JP2797023B2 - Construction method of beam - Google Patents
Construction method of beamInfo
- Publication number
- JP2797023B2 JP2797023B2 JP27434890A JP27434890A JP2797023B2 JP 2797023 B2 JP2797023 B2 JP 2797023B2 JP 27434890 A JP27434890 A JP 27434890A JP 27434890 A JP27434890 A JP 27434890A JP 2797023 B2 JP2797023 B2 JP 2797023B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- formwork
- column
- slab
- wall
- concrete
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 「産業上の利用分野」 本発明は、PC(プレキャストコンクリート)壁版を梁
支保工に兼用する梁の施工法に関する。The present invention relates to a method for constructing a beam using a PC (precast concrete) wall slab as a beam support.
「従来の技術と発明が解決しようとする課題」 従来、鉄骨鉄筋コンクリート造や鉄筋コンクリート造
の建物では、現場施工を簡素化するために、大梁をPC梁
にて施工することが行われている。この場合には、柱と
柱との間に建入れたPC梁を、梁支保工により支保して、
柱梁支口部を接合し、該柱梁仕口部に所要の仕口配筋を
施し、かつ、仕口型枠を組んで、これもまた支保工にて
支保し、次いで、その仕口型枠中にコンクリートを打設
し、所要の養生期間が経過してコンクリートに一定強度
が発現したところで、それらの仕保工及び型枠を解体撤
去し、その後、仕上げ工事に入っている。[Problems to be Solved by Conventional Technology and Invention] Conventionally, in steel-framed reinforced concrete and reinforced concrete buildings, large beams are constructed with PC beams in order to simplify on-site construction. In this case, the PC beam erected between the columns is supported by the beam support,
The beam-to-column joints are joined, the required beam-to-column joints are provided with necessary reinforcing bars, and a connection form is formed. This is also supported by the shoring, and then the connection is made. Concrete is poured into the formwork, and when the required curing period elapses and the concrete has developed a certain strength, those preservation works and the formwork are dismantled and removed, and then the finishing work is started.
しかし、狭い空間での支保工の組立・解体が容易でな
く、未だ多くの手数及び時間を要し、コスト高を招いて
いる。また、人手不足の今日、早急な改善が望まれてい
る。However, it is not easy to assemble and disassemble the shoring work in a narrow space, and it still requires much trouble and time, resulting in high cost. In addition, with the shortage of labor, urgent improvement is desired.
本発明は、斯る問題点を解決しようとするものであ
る。The present invention seeks to solve such a problem.
「課題を解決するための手段」 本発明は、梁の施工前に柱と柱との間にPC壁版を建込
み、該PC壁版を梁支保工に兼用して後から建入れたPC梁
を支保し、次いで、柱梁仕口部を接合するとともに、該
柱梁仕口部に所要の配筋を施してコンクリートを打設す
ることを特徴とする。"Means for Solving the Problems" The present invention relates to a PC wall slab erected between pillars before the beam is constructed, and the PC wall slab is also used as a beam supporter, and the PC slab is installed later. It is characterized in that the beam is supported, then the beam-to-column connection is joined, and concrete is laid with the required reinforcement in the beam-to-column connection.
「作用」 如上の構成であるから、PC壁版は、梁支保工を無用に
し、梁支保工に要する資材、その組立・解体に係る手数
及び時間を不要にする。[Operation] Because of the above configuration, the PC wall slab eliminates the need for beam support, and eliminates the need for materials required for beam support, as well as the labor and time required for assembling and dismantling the beam.
「実施例」 第1図I〜IVは、施工の手順を示している。以下、順
を追って説明する。"Example" Figs. 1 to 4 show the procedure of construction. Hereinafter, description will be made in order.
I 柱鉄骨1,1を建方し、床コンクリートを打設して床
2を施工した後、該床上に墨出しを行う。I Pillar steel frames 1 and 1 are erected, floor concrete is cast and floor 2 is constructed, and then blacking is performed on the floor.
II 柱鉄骨1,1の周りに柱配筋3,3を施し、柱型枠4,4を
組立てて支保工(図示せず)にて支保する。II Column reinforcements 3,3 are provided around the column steel frames 1,1, and the column forms 4,4 are assembled and supported by shoring (not shown).
また、柱と柱との間の中間部分に数個のPC壁版5,5を
建込み、それぞれアングル6,6及び支持ボルト7……で
固定する(第2図、第3図参照)。In addition, several PC wall slabs 5, 5 are erected at an intermediate portion between the columns, and fixed with angles 6, 6, and support bolts 7, respectively (see FIGS. 2 and 3).
III 鉄骨鉄筋コンクリートのPC梁8を建入れ、上記PC
壁版5,5上に載せて該PC壁版にて支保し、かつ、鉄骨の
柱梁仕口部をプレート、ボルト・ナット、溶接等により
接合する。III Install a steel beam reinforced concrete PC beam 8 and
It is placed on the wall slabs 5, 5 and supported by the PC wall slabs, and the steel beam-to-column connection is joined by plates, bolts and nuts, welding or the like.
IV 柱梁仕口部に仕口配筋9,9を施し、仕口型枠10,10を
組立てて、該型枠を適宜支保工11,11により支保し、ま
た、PC梁8,8相互にスラブ型枠たるデッキプレート12又
はオムニア版を架設し、スラブ配筋13(第2図参照)を
施す。IV Reinforcement arrangements 9, 9 are applied to the beam-column connection, assemble the connection formwork 10, 10, and the formwork is appropriately supported by the supports 11, 11, and the PC beams 8, 8 are connected to each other. Then, a deck plate 12 or an omnia plate as a slab formwork is erected and slab arrangements 13 (see FIG. 2) are applied.
而して、柱型枠4,4及び仕口型枠10,10中に、また、デ
ッキプレート12又はオムニア版上に、それぞれコンクリ
ート14(第2図参照)を打設し、所要の養生期間が経過
して打設コンクリート14に一定の強度が発現したところ
で、各支保工、柱型枠4,4、仕口型枠10,10等の仮設部材
を解体撤去し、第2図に示すような建物躯体の柱15,1
5、大梁16、スラブ17等を構築する。その後、仕上げ工
事に入る。Then, concrete 14 (see FIG. 2) is poured into the column formwork 4, 4 and the joint formwork 10, 10 and on the deck plate 12 or the omnia plate, respectively, and a necessary curing period is set. After a certain amount of strength has developed in the cast concrete 14 after the elapse, the temporary members such as the supports, column formwork 4, 4 and connection formwork 10, 10 are dismantled and removed as shown in FIG. Building frame pillars 15,1
5, Build girder 16, slab 17, etc. After that, finishing work starts.
なお、第2図に示すように、柱15,15に連ねて現場施
工の壁18を構築してもよいが、その場合には、壁配筋、
壁型枠組立、支保工、コンクリート打設、支保工及び型
枠の解体撤去は、柱15,15についての施工と同時に行え
ばよい。In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, a wall 18 for on-site construction may be constructed in connection with the pillars 15, 15, but in that case, a wall arrangement,
The wall formwork assembling, shoring, concrete placing, shoring, and dismantling and removal of the formwork may be performed simultaneously with the work on the pillars 15 and 15.
「発明の効果」 本発明によれば、PC壁版を梁支保工に兼用するので、
PC梁のための仮設の梁支保工が無用となり、梁支保工に
要する資材、その組立・解体に係る手段及び時間が不要
となり、したがって、工期短縮、人員削減、品質向上、
作業性向上、安全性向上、コストダウン等が可能とな
り、頗る有益である。"Effect of the Invention" According to the present invention, the PC wall slab is also used for beam support,
Temporary beam shoring for PC beams becomes unnecessary, and the materials required for beam shoring, the means and time required for assembling and dismantling are no longer necessary, thus shortening the construction period, reducing personnel, improving quality,
Improvements in workability, safety, cost reduction, etc. are possible, which is extremely beneficial.
図面は、本発明の実施例で、第1図は、工程説明図、第
2図は、構築躯体の截断斜視図、第3図は、要部の拡大
断面図である。 1……柱鉄骨、2……床 3……柱配筋、4……柱型枠 5……PC壁版、6……アングル 7……支持ボルト、8……PC梁 9……仕口配筋、10……仕口型枠 11……支保工、12……デッキプレート 13……スラブ配筋、14……コンクリート 15……柱、16……大梁 17……スラブ、18……壁The drawings are embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a process, FIG. 2 is a cutaway perspective view of a building frame, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part. 1 ... pillar steel frame, 2 ... floor 3 ... pillar arrangement, 4 ... pillar formwork 5 ... PC wall slab, 6 ... angle 7 ... support bolt, 8 ... PC beam 9 ... connection Reinforcement, 10… Connection formwork 11… Shoring, 12… Deck plate 13… Slab reinforcement, 14… Concrete 15… Column, 16… Girder 17… Slab, 18… Wall
フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) E04G 21/14 E04B 1/20 E04B 1/30 E04G 25/02Continuation of the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) E04G 21/14 E04B 1/20 E04B 1/30 E04G 25/02
Claims (1)
み、該PC壁版を梁支保工に兼用して後から建入れたPC梁
を支保し、次いで、柱梁仕口部を接合するとともに、該
柱梁仕口部に所要の配筋を施してコンクリートを打設す
ることを特徴とする梁の施工法。1. A PC wall slab is erected between pillars before the beam is constructed, and the PC wall slab is also used as a beam supporter to support a PC beam erected later. A method for constructing a beam, comprising joining a beam joint and providing concrete with necessary reinforcement in the beam-column joint.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP27434890A JP2797023B2 (en) | 1990-10-12 | 1990-10-12 | Construction method of beam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP27434890A JP2797023B2 (en) | 1990-10-12 | 1990-10-12 | Construction method of beam |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04149365A JPH04149365A (en) | 1992-05-22 |
JP2797023B2 true JP2797023B2 (en) | 1998-09-17 |
Family
ID=17540407
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP27434890A Expired - Lifetime JP2797023B2 (en) | 1990-10-12 | 1990-10-12 | Construction method of beam |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2797023B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2959325B2 (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1999-10-06 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Construction method of steel frame reinforced concrete structure |
CN102444291A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-05-09 | 荣盛建设工程有限公司 | Construction process of batter brace |
-
1990
- 1990-10-12 JP JP27434890A patent/JP2797023B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH04149365A (en) | 1992-05-22 |
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