JP2750517B2 - Cargo transporter made of compressed straw molded article, and method of transporting cargo made of compressed straw molded article - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for transporting and transporting a molded product obtained by compressing and molding cut straw, such as rice straw or wheat straw, into a rectangular parallelepiped shape (hereinafter referred to as a "compressed straw molded product" ). carrier of the product load, and to a method for transporting the cargo.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when transporting or transporting a compressed straw molded product by a lorry or a railway, it has been customary to manually load and unload the products at predetermined locations. For this reason, a great deal of work has been required, and the transportation cost has been high. In addition, due to the weight and instability, it was dangerous work for workers. Further, the cargo may collapse due to vibration during transportation or the like.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and the problem to be solved by the present invention is to reduce labor, to provide a safe and stable system. carrier of the product load in the case of carrying and transporting compressed straw moldings capable of carrying and transporting low cost and in large quantities in a state, and to provide a method for transporting the cargo.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a cargo carrier comprising a compressed straw molded article according to the present invention is provided.
Press-molds the cut straw (2) into a first rectangular parallelepiped shape.
At least one of the surfaces of the first rectangular parallelepiped.
Binding members (4A to 4D) so as to surround the four surfaces adjacent to
A plurality of tied compression straw molded bodies (1A to 1D) are
Conveying cargo (11, 12, 13) stacked in a rectangular parallelepiped
Carrying device (7A, 7B) for carrying out,
Surrounds at least four mutually adjacent surfaces of the rectangular parallelepiped surface
(5A to 5F) and the packing
The cargo (11, 1) is tightened by the members (5A to 5F).
2.13) when the second rectangular parallelepiped is formed
The packing member at a position of a step corner (C1 to C16)
Connect between two points (P8, P9, etc.) on (5A-5F)
Handle-shaped lifting members (8A, 8B, 9A1 to 9A4, 9B
1 to 9B4), and the corners of the second rectangular parallelepiped are provided.
At least at the uppermost corner (C1 to C16)
The packing members (5A to 5F) of the carrier (7A, 7B)
The compression wire is overlapped with the binding members (4A to 4D).
Laminated body (1A to 1D) is arranged, and said lifting member
(8A, 8B, 9A1-9A4, 9B1-9B4)
Lift the cargo (11,12,13) by hanging
It is characterized in that

[0005] In addition, the compressed straw molded article according to the present invention comprises :
The method of transporting the cargo is as follows:
It is compressed and molded into a body and packed, and the surface of the first rectangular parallelepiped is
A binding member surrounding at least four surfaces adjacent to each other;
(4A to 4D) and a compressed straw molded body (1A to 1D)
D) with the packing members (5A to 5F) and the lifting members (8A, 8A).
B, 9A1 to 9A4, 9B1 to 9B4)
(7A, 7B), a plurality of first rectangular flat plates
To form a first stage, and then substantially over the first stage.
The compressed straw molded article (1A-1
D) to form a second stage, and so on.
The second formed by stacking up to the eyes (n: a natural number of 3 or more)
Enclose at least four adjacent surfaces of the rectangular parallelepiped
Uselessly before Symbol vehicles (7A, 7B) packing member (. 5A to the
5F) to form a cargo (11,12,13)
At least the n-th step among the corners of the second rectangular parallelepiped
At the corners (C1 to C16) of the eyes, the carrier (7
A, 7B) of the packing member (5A-5F)
Overlap with binding members (4A-4D) of form (1A-1D)
When the compressed straw molded articles (1A to 1D) are arranged as follows:
In both cases, the cargo (11, 12, 13) is formed
In this case, the uppermost corner (C1 to C1) of the second rectangular parallelepiped
Two points on the packing member (5A to 5F) at the position of 6)
(P8, P9, etc.) handle-like lifting members (8
A, 8B, 9A1-9A4, 9B1-9B4)
Lifting the cargo (11, 12, 13)
It is characterized by doing so.

[0006]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a compressed straw molded article according to the present invention, a load composed of the compressed straw molded article, a method of packing the load, a transporter of the load, and a method of transporting the load. It will be described in detail based on.

FIG. 1 shows a structure of a compressed straw molded body according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, this compressed straw molded body 1A is obtained by compressing and molding a cut straw 2 obtained by cutting rice straw or wheat straw into a first rectangular parallelepiped shape by a compression molding device, packing it with a mesh bag 3, and then tying a binding member. 4
A is formed by binding. The binding member 4A is 4
A1 is composed of three parts A1, 4A2, and 4A3, and the binding member 4A1 is bound so as to surround four mutually adjacent surfaces S1, S2, S3, and S4 among the six surfaces of the first rectangular parallelepiped. In addition, the binding member 4A2 has four surfaces S1, S5, S3, S6 adjacent to each other among the six surfaces of the first rectangular parallelepiped.
Are united to surround. Then, the binding member 4A3 is bound to surround four mutually adjacent surfaces S5, S2, S6, and S4 among the six surfaces of the first rectangular parallelepiped. Each binding member intersects at substantially the center of each surface of the first rectangular parallelepiped. The binding member is a string-shaped member, a rope-shaped member, or a band-shaped member formed of natural fiber, synthetic fiber, carbon fiber, glass fiber, synthetic resin material, metal, or the like. For example, a string member made of polypropylene (PP) is used.

The first rectangular parallelepiped has a vertical length L, a horizontal width W, and a height H. These values are, for example, L in consideration of the ease of handling when the worker carries the compressed straw molded body 1A, the efficiency of large-volume transportation, the number of packing members and binding members as a whole, and the like.
= 75cm, W = 32cm, H = 28cm, the weight of one compact is just about 20kg, easy to carry, and suitable for mass transportation, production cost of individual compacts, etc. It is. If each dimension value is larger than this, the size and weight increase, and it becomes difficult for an operator to carry it alone. In addition, if the dimension value is smaller than the above value, the frequency of operation for transporting a predetermined quantity increases, and the number of packing members and bundling members used for each molded body increases, and the Manufacturing costs increase.

Next, a description will be given of a method of packing a load formed by stacking the above-mentioned compressed straw molded articles 1A when transporting or transporting them in large quantities, with reference to FIGS. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a configuration of a packing member 5A used for packing a load according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the drawing, the packing member 5A has three parallel cords 51, 52, 53 and a cord 54 orthogonal to the cord near its center. At the point where the respective string-shaped portions intersect, they are firmly connected and fixed by sewing or the like so as not to separate them. The string-shaped portion is a string-shaped member, a rope-shaped member, or a band-shaped member formed of natural fiber, synthetic fiber, carbon fiber, glass fiber, synthetic resin material, metal, or the like. For example, a string member made of polypropylene (PP) is used. In addition, fastening portions 61a-64 are provided at both ends of each string-shaped portion.
a, 61b to 64b are provided. These fastening portions have, for example, a buckle-like configuration, and can be fixed or loosened at arbitrary positions tightened to each other.

Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 3 and FIG. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the arrangement of the compressed straw molded bodies in the first and fourth stages of the cargo, and FIG.
It is a top view which shows the arrangement structure of the compression straw molded body in the stage and the 3rd stage. In order to form a cargo, the above-described packing member 5A is first spread and spread, and the first stage (lowest stage) is arranged within the range of the dotted rectangle in FIG. 2 as shown in FIG. In the first stage, twelve compressed straw molded articles 1A are arranged such that the surface S1 of the above-described compressed straw molded article 1A is the upper surface and the surface S2 or S4 is directed to the outside. In the second stage, 14 compressed straw molded articles 1A are arranged on the first stage in the planar arrangement shown in FIG. The third stage is stacked on the second stage in exactly the same arrangement as the second stage. In the fourth stage (uppermost stage), as shown in FIG. 3, 12 compressed straw moldings are formed such that the surface S1 of the compressed straw molding 1A becomes the upper surface and the surface S2 or S4 faces the outside. Place body 1A. That is, in this case,
The arrangement of the compressed straw molded body 1A at the uppermost stage (fourth stage) of the cargo is equal to the arrangement of the compressed straw molded body 1A at the lowermost stage (first stage) of the cargo. Thus, 52,
2.0-2.2m length in the vertical direction, 1.4-width in the horizontal direction
Compressed straw molded articles 1A having a size of 1.5 m and a height of 1.2 to 1.3 m and a weight of about 1 ton are stacked in four layers. As a result, a second rectangular parallelepiped stack as shown in FIG.

Finally, each of the string portions 51 to 5 of the packing member 5A
4 is tightened along the side surface and the upper surface of the second rectangular parallelepiped, and a fastening portion 6 is formed at the center point P2 of the upper surface of the second rectangular parallelepiped.
4a and 64b are fastened, then the fastening portions 61a and 61b are fastened at the point P1 on the upper surface of the second rectangular parallelepiped, and the fastening portions 62a and 62b are fastened at the point P2 on the upper surface of the second rectangular parallelepiped. At a point P3 on the upper surface of the
Cargo 11 can be formed by fastening a and 63b.

As shown in FIG. 6 (B), the cargo 11 is bound at the portion where the string-like portion 51 of the packing member 5A hits the corner C1 of the fourth stage of the cargo. 4A1 and the string-like portion 51 just overlap. Since the compressed straw molded body is slightly recessed at this portion by being bound by the binding member 4A1, the string-like portion 51 of the packing member 5A of the load 11 is accommodated in this recess, and the load is tightened without shifting. And a stable and durable load can be formed. In the cargo 11, the binding member 4A1 of the compressed straw molded body and the cord-like portion of the packing member similarly overlap at the eight corners C1 to C8 at the uppermost stage (fourth stage) . Similarly, at the lowermost stage, the binding member 4A1 of the compressed straw molded body and the cord-like portion of the packing member overlap at eight corners (not shown).

Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4, 5 and 7, a method for packing a compressed straw molded article when forming a load. FIG.
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the arrangement of the compressed straw molded bodies in the first and fourth stages of the cargo. FIG. 4 is a plan view of the compressed straw molded bodies in the second and third stages of the cargo. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an arrangement configuration. In order to form this cargo, first, the packing member 5A is spread and spread in the same manner as described above, and the first stage (the lowest stage) is arranged within the range of the dotted rectangle in FIG. 2 as shown in FIG. In the first stage, thirteen compressed straw molded articles 1A are arranged such that the surface S1 of the above-described compressed straw molded article 1A becomes the upper surface and the surface S2 or S4 faces the outside. The second stage is shown in FIG. 4 above the first stage.
Are arranged in a plane as shown in FIG. The third stage is stacked on the second stage in exactly the same arrangement as the second stage. And the fourth stage (top stage)
As shown in FIG. 5, the surface S1 of the compressed straw molded body 1A becomes the upper surface, and the surface S2 or S4 faces the outside.
13 compressed straw molded articles 1A are arranged. That is, also in this case, the arrangement of the compressed straw molded body 1A at the uppermost stage (fourth stage) of the cargo is equal to the arrangement of the compressed straw molded body 1A at the lowermost stage (first stage) of the cargo. In this way, 54 pieces, the length in the vertical direction of 2.0 to 2.2 m, the width in the horizontal direction of 1.4 to 1.5 m, and the height of 1.2 to 1.3 m,
The compressed straw molded body 1A having a weight of about 1.1 tons is stacked in a second rectangular parallelepiped shape. Then, in exactly the same manner as in the above-described second embodiment, each of the string portions 51 to 54 of the packing member 5A.
Is tightened along the side and top surfaces of this second rectangular parallelepiped,
By fastening each fastening portion on the upper surface of the second rectangular parallelepiped, the cargo 12 as shown in FIG. 7 can be formed. Also in the case of the load 12, the binding member 4A1 of the compressed straw molded article and the string-like portion are exactly overlapped with each other at the portion where the string-like portion of the packing member 5A is in contact with the corner of the load.

The loads 11 and 12 of the above-described second and third embodiments are lifted at the intersection of the loading members 5A on the upper surface of the load, for example, at points P1 and P3 in FIG. Thereby, transportation and storage can be performed using mechanical force, and a large amount of compressed straw molded articles can be processed. When the crane is lifted as described above, the compressed straw molded body is further tightened at the portion of the packing member 5A by the weight of the load at the time of lifting, which helps to prevent the collapse of the load.

Next, a method for packing a load according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 8 is a plan view showing a configuration of a packing member 5B used for packing a load according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the packing member 5B includes two parallel cord-like portions 55, 56 and two parallel cord-like portions 57, 58 orthogonal to each other in the vicinity of substantially the center of the cord-like portions. At the point where the respective string-shaped portions intersect, they are firmly connected and fixed by sewing or the like so as not to separate them. The string-shaped portion is a string-shaped member, a rope-shaped member, or a band-shaped member formed of natural fiber, synthetic fiber, carbon fiber, glass fiber, synthetic resin material, metal, or the like. For example, a string member made of polypropylene (PP) is used. In addition, fastening portions 65a-68 are provided at both ends of each string-shaped portion.
a, 65b to 68b are provided. These fastening portions have, for example, a buckle-like configuration, and can be fixed or loosened at arbitrary positions tightened to each other.

Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 to 12, a method for stacking compressed straw molded articles when forming a load. FIG.
FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the arrangement of the compressed straw molded bodies in the first and eighth stages of the cargo, and FIG. 10 shows the arrangement of the compressed straw molded bodies in the second, fourth, and sixth stages of the cargo. FIG. 11 is a plan view showing the third and fifth cargoes.
It is a top view which shows the arrangement structure of the compression straw molded body in the 7th step. In order to form a load, first, the above-described packing member 5B is spread and spread, and within the range indicated by the dotted rectangle in FIG.
A pallet 6 (see FIG. 12) having substantially the same dimensions is laid. On the pallet 6, as shown in FIG.
Line up. In the first stage, the compressed straw molded article 1 described above is used.
14 compressed straw molded articles 1A are arranged such that the surface S1 of A is the upper surface and the surface S2 or S4 faces the outside. In the second stage, 14 compressed straw molded articles 1A are arranged on the first stage in a planar arrangement shown in FIG. In the third stage, 14 compressed straw molded articles 1A are stacked on the second stage in the planar arrangement shown in FIG. Hereinafter, the fourth and sixth stages are stacked in the arrangement shown in FIG. 10, the fifth and seventh stages are stacked in the arrangement shown in FIG. 11, and the eighth stage (topmost stage) is formed as shown in FIG. Fourteen compressed straw molded articles 1A are arranged such that the surface S1 of the body 1A becomes the upper surface and the surface S2 or S4 faces the outside. That is, also in this case, the arrangement of the compressed straw molded article 1A at the uppermost stage (eighth stage) of the load is different from the arrangement of the compressed straw molded body 1A at the lowermost stage (first stage) of the cargo.
It becomes equal to the arrangement of A. In this way, 112 pieces, the length in the vertical direction is 2.0 to 2.2 m, and the width in the horizontal direction is 1.4 to 1.
Approximately 2.2 tons in weight of the compressed straw molded body 1A having a size of 5 m and a height of 2.4 to 2.5 m are stacked in eight layers. As a result, a second rectangular parallelepiped stack as shown in FIG. 12 can be obtained.

Finally, each of the string-like portions 55-5 of the packing member 5B
8 along the side surface and the upper surface of the second rectangular parallelepiped, and tightened at a point P4 on the upper surface of the second rectangular parallelepiped.
And 65b, and then a point P5 on the upper surface of the second rectangular parallelepiped
At the point P6 on the upper surface of the second rectangular parallelepiped, and the fastening portions 67a and 67b at the point P7 on the upper surface of the second rectangular parallelepiped.
And 68b, the cargo 13 can be formed.

Also in the case of the load 13, as shown in FIG. 12, in the portion where the string-like portion of the packing member 5B hits the corners C9 to C16 at the uppermost (eighth) stage of the load. The binding member 4A1 of the compressed straw molded body and the cord-like portion are exactly overlapped, and each cord-like portion fits in the recess formed by the binding member, and can tighten the cargo without shifting. A stable and strong cargo can be formed. Also,
Since it is placed on the pallet 6, a transport machine such as a forklift or a truck can be used at the time of storage or transport, and a large amount of compacted molded straw can be processed at one time.

In each of the above-described embodiments, the compressed straw molded body 1A shown in FIG. 1 has been described as an example. However, the compressed straw molded body may have the configuration shown in FIG. . As shown in FIG. 13 (A), in this compressed straw molded article 1 </ b> B, a cut straw 2 obtained by cutting rice straw, wheat straw or the like was compression-molded into a first rectangular parallelepiped by a compression molding device, and packed in a net bag 3. After that, it is formed by binding by a binding member 4B. 4B1, 4B
2, 4B3, and the binding member 4B1 has four surfaces S adjacent to each other among the six surfaces of the first rectangular parallelepiped.
1, S2, S3, and S4 are bound so as to surround them near the ends. The binding member 4B2 binds the four surfaces S1, S2, S3, and S4, which are adjacent to each other, among the six surfaces of the first rectangular parallelepiped, so as to surround the other end. And the binding member 4B3 binds so as to surround four mutually adjacent surfaces S1, S5, S3, S6 among the six surfaces of the first rectangular parallelepiped. Each binding member is provided with the first rectangular parallelepiped surfaces S1 and S3.
It crosses at the upper two places. This binding member is made of natural fiber, synthetic fiber, carbon fiber, glass fiber, synthetic resin material,
A string-shaped member, a rope-shaped member, or a band-shaped member formed of metal or the like. For example, a string member made of polypropylene (PP) is used.

Further, as the compressed straw molded body, the above-mentioned 1
In addition to A and 1B, those having the configurations shown in FIGS. 13B and 13C can also be used. The one shown in FIG. 13 (B) is obtained by compression-molding “long straw”, and has a vertical length of 90 to 105 cm, a horizontal width of 50 to 60 cm,
The height is about 25 to 35 cm. In this case, only the binding member 4C is used as the packing material, and 1A, 1
The example in which the mesh bag in B was not used was mentioned. FIG. 13 (C) shows a "push-cut type" compression straw molded body, which cuts a straw extruded, for example, by about 15 cm from a hydraulic straw compression molding apparatus and binds the three sides together. , For example, these four compacts are bundled together and integrated, and the length in the vertical direction is, for example, 4
m (15cm × 4), 5 pieces 75cm (15cm ×
5) The width in the horizontal direction is 50-60cm and the height is 30-40
The size is about cm. Also in this case, an example was given in which only the binding member 4D was used as the packing material and the mesh bags in 1A and 1B were not used. As described above, each dimension value of the length (L), width (W), and height (H) of the compressed straw molded body has a width, and can have various dimensions depending on the use of the straw.

The compressed straw molded articles 1B as described above are stacked and the load 11 in FIG. 6, the load 12 in FIG. 7, and the load 1 in FIG.
In order to form a cargo like 3, the packing members 5A and 5A
2 and 8 of the string-shaped part B is changed, and the binding member 4B1 or 4B2 of the compressed straw molded body and the string-shaped part are formed at the portion where the string-shaped part of the packing member 5A or 5B hits the corner of the cargo. If they just overlap, the same operation and effect as the above embodiments can be obtained. Therefore, in the compression straw molded body, the binding member may be bound so as to surround at least four mutually adjacent surfaces among the surfaces of the first rectangular parallelepiped. In addition, in loading, it is sufficient that the cord-like portion of the packing member is tightened so as to surround at least four adjacent surfaces among the surfaces of the second rectangular parallelepiped. In some cases, a pallet or the like is laid at the lowermost stage. Therefore, at least at the uppermost corner of the corners of the second rectangular parallelepiped, the packing member is overlapped with the binding member of the compression straw molded body. It is sufficient to arrange the compact.

FIG. 14 shows a configuration example of the packing member. As packing members, in addition to the above-described 5A and 5B, 5C (see FIG. 14 (C)) and 5D in which the number and arrangement of the cord-shaped portions are changed.
Modifications such as 5E (see FIG. 14 (E)) and 5F (see FIG. 14 (F)), in which the width of the cord-like portion is made thicker to form a band, are possible.

Next, the above-mentioned compressed straw molded article 1A or 1B
An example of a method of transporting a large number of these when transporting or transporting them will be described with reference to FIGS. 15 and 16. FIG. 15 is a plan view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention, showing a configuration of a carrier 7A used for carrying a load. As shown in the figure, the carrier 7A includes the above-described packing member 5A and a lifting member 8A. Packing member 5A
Has exactly the same configuration as described above.
The lifting member 8A is a string-shaped member, a rope-shaped member, or a band-shaped member formed of a natural fiber, a synthetic fiber, a carbon fiber, a glass fiber, a synthetic resin material, a metal, or the like connecting two points on the packing member 5A. is there. For example, polypropylene (P
P) string-shaped member or the like. And the lifting member 8A1
Connects the point P8 and the point P9, and the lifting member 8A2
9 and the point P10, and the lifting member 8A3 is connected to the point P11.
And the point P12 are connected, and the lifting member 8A4 is connected between the points P12 and P13. These connection points P8 to P8
In 13, the packing member and the lifting member are firmly connected and fixed by sewing or the like so as not to be separated. Also,
The above-mentioned fastening portions 61a to 64a, 6
1b to 64b are provided.

The method of stacking and packing the compressed straw molded body inside the above-mentioned carrier 7A is as described above. As a result, the fastening portions 61a-64a, 61b-6
By the fastening of 4b, a rectangular parallelepiped deposit similar to the load 11 shown in FIG. 6 is formed. At this time, the above-described lifting member 8
A1 to 8A4 have four handle-like forms as shown in FIG. By using this handle-like part, it can be very easily sledged, and it can be transported and stored using mechanical force by lifting with a crane, and it can easily process a large amount of compacted straw-molded products. be able to. When the crane is lifted as described above, the compressed straw molded body is further tightened at the portion of the packing member 5A by the weight of the load at the time of lifting, which helps to prevent the collapse of the load.

Next, the above-mentioned compressed straw molded article 1A or 1B
Another example of a carrying method for carrying or carrying a large amount of will be described with reference to FIGS. 17 and 18. FIG. FIG. 17 is a seventh embodiment of the present invention, and is a plan view showing a configuration of a carrier 7B used for carrying a load. As shown in the figure, the transporter 7B includes the above-described packing member 5B,
A lifting member 8B is provided. The packing member 5B has exactly the same configuration as that described above. Lifting member 8B
Is a string-shaped member, a rope-shaped member, or a band-shaped member formed of natural fiber, synthetic fiber, carbon fiber, glass fiber, synthetic resin material, metal, or the like connecting two points on the packing member 5B. For example, a string member made of polypropylene (PP) is used. The lifting member 8B1 connects the point P16 to the point P17, and the lifting member 8B2 connects the point P18 to the point P17.
19, the lifting member 8B3 is connected to the point P20 and the point P2.
1 and the lifting member 8B4 is connected to the points P22 and P23.
Are connected. At these connection points P16 to P23, the packing member and the lifting member are firmly connected and fixed by sewing or the like so as not to be separated. In addition, the above-mentioned fastening portions 65a to 68a, 65b to
68b are provided.

The method of stacking and packing the compressed straw molded body inside the above-mentioned carrier 7B is as described above. As a result, the fastening portions 65a to 68a and 65b to 6
By the fastening of 8b, a rectangular parallelepiped deposit similar to the load 13 shown in FIG. 12 is formed. At this time, the above-described lifting members 8B1 to 8B4 have four handle-like forms as shown in FIG. By using this handle-like part, it can be very easily sledged, and it can be transported and stored using mechanical force by lifting with a crane, and it can easily process a large amount of compacted straw-molded products. be able to. When the crane is lifted as described above, the compressed straw molded body is further tightened at the portion of the packing member 5A by the weight of the load at the time of lifting, which helps to prevent the collapse of the load.

Another lifting member may be formed by connecting points different from the points on the packing member to which the above-mentioned lifting members 8A and 8B are connected to form another transportation device. For example, in FIG. 15, points P8 and P14, points P10 and P15, and points P
The other lifting members 9A1 to 9A4 may be formed by connecting 13 to the point P15 and connecting the points P11 and P14. FIG.
, The points P17 and P18, the points P19 and P20,
The other lifting members 9B1 to 9B4 may be formed by connecting the points P21 and P22 and connecting the points P16 and P23. Even with such a configuration, it is possible to form a handle-shaped portion where the crane can be easily beaded. That is, the lifting member
8A, 8B, 9A1-9A4, 9B1-9B4 etc.
Two points on the structural members 5A to 5F (for example, points P8 and P9)
It is sufficient if it is a member that regulates the space between
Loads 11 to 13 etc. are formed by tightening of building members 5A to 5F etc.
Position of the top corner of the second rectangular parallelepiped when formed
Correspond to two points on the packing members 5A to 5F.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. The embodiment described above is an exemplification, and has substantially the same configuration as the technical idea described in the claims of the present invention, and has the same function and effect,
Anything is included in the technical scope of the present invention.

For example, in the above-described embodiment, rice straw and wheat straw are described as examples of cut straw constituting the compressed straw molded body, but what is packed is not limited to this. Pasture and feed hay may be used.
In addition, although a net-shaped net bag is taken as an example of the packing member of the compressed straw molded body, the present invention is not limited to this, and other types of packing such as cloth or a bag made of synthetic resin film may be used. There may be.

Further, in the second and third embodiments described above, a description has been given by taking as an example a load in which 52 compressed straw molded articles or 54 compressed straw molded articles are stacked, but the present invention is not limited to this. Is not limited, for example, the first stage is arranged as shown in FIG. 3, the second and third stages are arranged as shown in FIG. 4, and the fourth stage is arranged as shown in FIG. May be formed.

[0031]

As described above, according to the cargo carrier of the present invention comprising a compressed straw molded article and the method of transporting a cargo comprised of a compressed straw molded article of the present invention, the packing member is provided at the corner of the cargo.
In the area of contact, the binding member of the compressed straw
The packing member just overlaps with the packing
The molded body is bound by a binding member,
The packing material of the cargo fits in this
To secure the cargo without slipping,
A strong load can be formed. Also, the second square
Between two points on the packing member, which is the top corner of the body
Since a handle-shaped lifting member is provided, use this lifting member.
By doing so, it is very easy to bead, and by using a crane or the like for lifting, it can be transported or stored using mechanical force, and can easily process a large amount of compacted straw molds. can do. Further, when the crane is lifted as described above, the compressed straw molded body is further tightened at the packing member portion by the weight of the load at the time of lifting, which also has an advantage that it helps to prevent collapse of the load. I have.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a compressed straw molded body according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a configuration of a packing member used for packing a load according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an arrangement configuration of a compressed straw molded body in a first stage and a fourth stage of a load according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a plan view showing an arrangement configuration of a compression straw molded body at a second stage and a third stage of a load according to the second embodiment of the present invention and a load according to the third embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a plan view showing an arrangement configuration of a compressed straw molded body in a first stage and a fourth stage of a load according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an overall configuration of a cargo according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an overall configuration of a cargo according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a plan view showing a configuration of a packing member used for packing a load according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a plan view showing an arrangement configuration of a compressed straw molded body at a first stage and an eighth stage of a load according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 shows a second embodiment of the cargo according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
It is a top view showing an example of arrangement composition of a compression straw molded object in the 4th and 6th steps.

FIG. 11 shows a third embodiment of the cargo according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
It is a top view which shows the other example of arrangement | positioning structure of the compression straw molded body in the 5th and 7th steps.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing an overall configuration of a cargo according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a compressed straw molded article according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a plan view showing the configuration of another modification of the packing member used for packing a load according to the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a plan view illustrating a configuration of a carrier according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a method of transporting a load using the transport device shown in FIG. 15;

FIG. 17 is a plan view illustrating a configuration of a carrier according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 18 is a view for explaining a method of carrying a load using the carrier shown in FIG. 17;

[Explanation of symbols]

1A to 1D Compression straw molded body 2 Cutting straw 3 Mesh bag 4A to 4D Binding member 5A to 5F Packing member 6 Pallet 7A, 7B Carrier 8A, 8B, 9A1 to 9A4 , 9B1 to 9B4 Lifting member 11, 12, 13 Loading 51-58 String-shaped part 61a-68a, 61b-68b Fastening part C1-C16 Corner P1-P23 Connection point S1-S6 Surface of compressed straw molded body

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. The cut straw (2) is formed into a first rectangular parallelepiped.
Compression molded and packed, and the first rectangular solid
At least the binding members (4A
To 4D), the compressed straw molded body (1A to 1D)
A load (11,12,1) stacked several times in a second rectangular parallelepiped
3) A carrying tool (7A.7B) for carrying 3), wherein at least two surfaces of the second rectangular parallelepiped are adjacent to each other.
Packing member that can be tightened to surround four surfaces (5A to 5F)
And the loading member (5A to 5F) is tightened.
1,12.13) is formed when the second rectangular parallelepiped is formed.
The load at the position of the uppermost corner (C1 to C16)
Connect two points (P8, P9, etc.) on the structural member (5A-5F)
Handle-shaped lifting members (8A, 8B, 9A1-9A)
4, 9B1 to 9B4), and at least the uppermost corner of the corners of the second rectangular parallelepiped
At the corners (C1 to C16), the carrier (7A, 7)
B) The packing member (5A-5F) is the binding member (4A-
4D) so as to overlap with the compressed straw molded article (1A to 1D).
D) and the lifting members (8A, 8B, 9A1)
9A4, 9B1 to 9B4).
That the cargo (11,12,13) was lifted
A cargo carrier consisting of a molded compressed straw. 2. The cut straw (2) is formed into a first rectangular parallelepiped.
Compression molded and packed, and the first rectangular solid
At least the binding members (4A
To 4D), the compressed straw molded body (1A to 1D)
Packing members (5A to 5F) and lifting members (8A, 8B, 9A)
1-9A4, 9B1-9B4) (7A,
7B) A plurality of first rectangular plates are placed on the first stage
Forming an eye and then a substantially coplanar shape on the first stage
The compressed straw molded articles (1A to 1D) are stacked so as to form a shape.
To form a second stage, and in the same manner, an n-th stage (n:
2nd rectangular parallelepiped formed by stacking up to 3 or more natural numbers)
Among so as to surround the four sides adjacent at least each other physicians face
With the packing members (5A to 5P) of the carrier (7A, 7B)
Tightening to form a load (11, 12, 13), and at least the n-th stage of the corners of the second rectangular parallelepiped
At the corners (C1 to C16) of the eyes, the carrier (7
A, 7B) of the packing member (5A-5F)
Overlap with binding members (4A-4D) of form (1A-1D)
When the compressed straw molded articles (1A to 1D) are arranged as follows:
In both cases, when the cargo (11, 12.13) is formed,
Position of the uppermost corner (C1 to C16) of the second rectangular parallelepiped
(P8, P8) on the packing member (5A to 5F)
9) and a handle-shaped lifting member (8A, 8B, 9)
A1-9A4, 9B1-9B4)
The cargo (11, 12, 13) is to be lifted.
For transporting cargo consisting of compressed straw molded bodies characterized by:
Law.