JP2719548B2 - Circle ruler and straight ruler - Google Patents
Circle ruler and straight rulerInfo
- Publication number
- JP2719548B2 JP2719548B2 JP6093137A JP9313794A JP2719548B2 JP 2719548 B2 JP2719548 B2 JP 2719548B2 JP 6093137 A JP6093137 A JP 6093137A JP 9313794 A JP9313794 A JP 9313794A JP 2719548 B2 JP2719548 B2 JP 2719548B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ruler
- circle
- reference side
- circles
- conduit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Drawing Aids And Blackboards (AREA)
- Connection Or Junction Boxes (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、円定規及び直線定規
に関する。この円定規及び直線定規は、電線管の配管現
場において、プルボックスに電線管を通す穴をあける際
に、プルボックスに穴の中心位置と外周の墨入れを行う
ために好適に用いられる。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a circle ruler and a straight line ruler. The circular ruler and the straight line ruler are suitably used to mark the center position and the outer periphery of the hole in the pull box when making a hole through the conduit in the pull box at the conduit site of the conduit.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】駅、ビル、工場等の構内には、多数の電
線が配線されている。これら電線は、性質毎に区分けし
て束ねられて規格化された薄鋼電線管又は厚鋼電線管内
に通され、外力から保護されている。そして、各発変電
所と構内の各々の装置、機械、電灯、機器との間には、
配電盤、ブレーカ、開閉器等のプルボックスが配備され
ている。従って、上記電線管の一端は、プルボックスに
あけられた穴に嵌められ、ロックナット等にて固定され
ている。電線管の直径は、規格化されているが、現場で
は、管内の電線の太さや本数に応じた規格品が採用され
るので、プルボックスに嵌められる電線管の直径は、そ
れぞれ異なる。2. Description of the Related Art Numerous electric wires are wired in premises such as stations, buildings, factories and the like. These electric wires are passed through a standardized thin steel conduit or thick steel conduit, bundled by being classified according to their properties, and protected from external force. And between each substation and each device, machine, light, equipment in the premises,
Pull boxes such as switchboards, breakers, and switches are provided. Accordingly, one end of the conduit is fitted into a hole formed in the pull box and fixed with a lock nut or the like. Although the diameter of the conduit is standardized, a standardized product according to the thickness and the number of electric wires in the conduit is adopted at the site, so the diameter of the conduit fitted to the pull box differs from one another.
【０００３】例えば、天井から垂下する電線を壁に沿っ
てプルボックスに引き込み、異方向に配線する状況を示
すと図４〜図６の通りである。図４は、蓋を開いたプル
ボックスの正面図、図５は、図４のＸＹ線断面図、図６
は、図４のＰＱ線断面図である。すなわち、複数の異径
の電線管１１が天井から壁１２に沿って垂下し、途中、
補強のためにハンガーレール１３にバンド１４で固定さ
れた後、プルボックス１５上面にあけられた穴１６に嵌
められ、内外両面からロックナット１７にて締結され
る。そして、引き込まれた電線１８がプルボックス内で
接続され、異方向に送られる。For example, FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 show a situation in which an electric wire hanging from a ceiling is drawn into a pull box along a wall and wired in different directions. FIG. 4 is a front view of the pull box with the lid opened, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XY of FIG.
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line PQ of FIG. 4. That is, a plurality of conduits 11 of different diameters hang down along the wall 12 from the ceiling,
After being fixed to the hanger rail 13 with a band 14 for reinforcement, it is fitted into a hole 16 formed on the upper surface of the pull box 15 and fastened with lock nuts 17 from both inside and outside. Then, the drawn wire 18 is connected in the pull box and sent in a different direction.
【０００４】ところで、電線管を挿入するためのプルボ
ックスの穴は、通常、現場での配管作業時に管径に応じ
て設けられる。穴あけ作業は、先ずハンガーレールの厚
さｔ、各々の電線管の外径Ｄ及び電線管間のピッチを測
定し、測定値に基づいてプルボックスの表面に穴の中心
を墨入れする。そして、ドリルやホルソーをその中心に
当てて小径の下穴をあけた後、油圧パンチャーのネジ軸
をその下穴に挿入し、凹凸パンチ刃でプルボックスの板
を挟み、墨入れされた外周線に凸パンチ刃の外径を合わ
せて位置決めし、油圧力で打ち抜くという順序で施工さ
れる。[0004] By the way, a hole of a pull box for inserting a conduit is usually provided in accordance with a pipe diameter at the time of piping work on site. In the drilling operation, first, the thickness t of the hanger rail, the outer diameter D of each conduit, and the pitch between the conduits are measured, and the center of the hole is inscribed on the surface of the pull box based on the measured values. After drilling a small hole with a drill or a hole saw at the center of the hole, insert the screw shaft of the hydraulic puncher into the hole, sandwich the plate of the pull box with an uneven punch blade, and inscribe the outer line The outer diameter of the protruding punch blade is adjusted to match the position, and punching is performed by hydraulic pressure.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】然るに、一つのプルボ
ックスに挿入される電線管としては、既述のように異径
のものが複数存在するから、穴毎に壁から穴の中心まで
の距離Ｌ＝ｔ＋Ｄ／２を計算して墨入れをしなければな
らない。また、先に細い電線管が挿入されていた穴に、
細管に代えて太管を挿入する場合、太管の中心とすべき
位置に既に穴があいているので、墨入れできない。従っ
て、作業者が勘でパンチ刃の位置決めをするしかなかっ
た。いずれにしても作業時間が多くかかるほか、正確に
穴をあけることが困難であった。しかも計算を誤って穴
の位置を間違うと、プルボックスが不良となってしま
う。However, as described above, since there are a plurality of conduits having different diameters as described above, the distance from the wall to the center of the hole is different for each hole. Ink must be calculated by calculating L = t + D / 2. Also, in the hole where the thin conduit was inserted,
When a thick tube is inserted in place of a thin tube, it cannot be inked because a hole is already formed at the center of the thick tube. Therefore, the operator has no choice but to position the punch blade. In any case, it takes a lot of work time, and it is difficult to make a hole accurately. Moreover, if the position of the hole is incorrectly calculated by mistake, the pull box becomes defective.
【０００６】この発明の目的は、このような課題を解決
し、電線管を挿入するプルボックスの穴の中心及び外周
を短時間で正確に墨入れすることのできる円定規及び直
線定規を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to solve such a problem and to provide a circle ruler and a straight line ruler which can accurately and inking a center and an outer periphery of a hole of a pull box into which a conduit is inserted in a short time. It is in.
【０００７】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】その目的を達成するため
に、この発明の円定規は、輪郭の少なくとも一部が直線
状の基準辺をなし、その基準辺と接する所定径の円を想
定してその円周の一部及び中心がくり貫かれていること
を特徴とする。In order to achieve the object, a circular ruler according to the present invention assumes that a circle having a predetermined diameter has at least a part of a contour forming a linear reference side and contacting the reference side. A part of the circumference and the center of the lever are hollowed out.
【０００８】この発明で望ましい第一の態様は、想定す
る円を、基準辺を共通にし且つその基準辺に垂直な一直
線上に中心が配列した複数とした円定規である。特に望
ましいのは、前記円の円周線及び基準辺に垂直な接線が
描かれている円定規である。A preferred first aspect of the present invention is a circle ruler in which a plurality of assumed circles have a common reference side and whose centers are arranged on a straight line perpendicular to the reference side. Particularly desirable is a circle ruler which draws a tangent perpendicular to the circumference of the circle and the reference side.
【０００９】望ましい第二の態様は、前記円が基準辺を
異にする複数であって、基準辺に連なる両側の輪郭が基
準辺に垂直な辺をなしている円定規である。望ましい第
３の態様は、一主面に凹部が設けられ、その凹部に磁石
が嵌められている円定規である。また、この発明の円定
規と組み合わせて用いられる適切な直線定規は、長辺に
長さ目盛りが描かれ、ゴム磁石よりなるものである。A desirable second mode is a circle ruler in which the circles are plural with different reference sides, and the outlines on both sides connected to the reference side are sides perpendicular to the reference side. A third preferred embodiment is a circular rule in which a concave portion is provided on one main surface, and a magnet is fitted in the concave portion. A suitable straight ruler used in combination with the circle ruler of the present invention has a length scale drawn on a long side and is made of a rubber magnet.
【００１０】[0010]
【作用】この発明の円定規を用いれば、例えば壁面に固
定されたプルボックスの上面に以下のように簡易に墨入
れすることができる。先ず、プルボックスを固定してい
る壁面から電線管の外周までの距離を測定する。既述の
ように厚さｔのハンガーレールに電線管を固定している
場合、その距離はｔである。そして、壁面から距離ｔだ
け離してプルボックスの表面に壁と平行な直線を引く。
直線定規がゴム磁石よりなる場合、その直線を描かずと
もその直線上に直線定規の基準辺を当てて、直線定規を
プルボックス表面に置くだけでよい。By using the circular ruler of the present invention, it is possible to easily inking the upper surface of a pull box fixed to a wall surface as follows, for example. First, the distance from the wall surface fixing the pull box to the outer periphery of the conduit is measured. As described above, when the conduit is fixed to the hanger rail having the thickness t, the distance is t. Then, a straight line parallel to the wall is drawn on the surface of the pull box at a distance t from the wall surface.
When the straight ruler is made of a rubber magnet, it is sufficient to place the straight ruler on the surface of the pull box by applying the reference side of the straight ruler on the straight line without drawing the straight line.
【００１１】次に上記円定規の所定径の円に対応する基
準辺を上記の直線上又は直線定規の基準辺に合わせる。
そして、その円に対応するくり貫かれた円周部分及び中
心部分に墨入れする。従来と異なり、管径を２で割って
半径を求め、それを距離ｔに加えて中心位置を算出する
必要がなく、円定規の基準辺を当てるだけでよいので、
作業が楽である。また、円定規の裏面に凹部を設け、そ
の凹部に磁石が嵌めて固着しておけば、墨入れ時の円定
規の振れを防止できる。しかもゴム磁石よりなる直線定
規がプルボックス表面に置かれていれば、穴間のピッチ
分だけ円定規を直線定規の基準辺に沿ってスライドさせ
るだけで隣の穴の中心位置及び外周位置が定まるので、
即座に墨入れ可能となる。Next, the reference side of the circle ruler corresponding to the circle having a predetermined diameter is aligned with the above-mentioned straight line or the reference side of the straight line ruler.
Then, the ink is inscribed in the hollow part and the central part corresponding to the circle. Unlike the conventional case, it is not necessary to calculate the center position by dividing the pipe diameter by 2 and adding it to the distance t, and it is only necessary to hit the reference side of the circular ruler.
Work is easy. Further, if a concave portion is provided on the back surface of the circular ruler and a magnet is fitted and fixed in the concave portion, it is possible to prevent the circular ruler from swinging when inking. Moreover, if a straight ruler made of a rubber magnet is placed on the surface of the pull box, the center position and the outer peripheral position of the adjacent hole can be determined simply by sliding the circular ruler along the reference side of the straight ruler by the pitch between the holes. So
Immediate inking is possible.
【００１２】更に、円定規の想定する円が複数であっ
て、基準辺を共通にし且つその基準辺に垂直な一直線上
に各々の中心が配列した形状とすれば、最大径の円内に
すべての円のくり貫き部分を設定できるので、円定規全
体を小型化できる。就中、各々の円の円周線及び基準辺
に垂直な接線の両方が描かれている円定規であれば、打
ち抜く穴の大きさをその円周線で想像できるし、基準辺
に垂直な接線と基準辺との交点を終始点として穴間のピ
ッチを容易に定めることができる。Furthermore, if the circle ruler assumes a plurality of circles, the reference side is common, and each center is arranged on a straight line perpendicular to the reference side, all circles within the circle having the maximum diameter are formed. Since the cut-out portion of the circle can be set, the entire circle ruler can be reduced in size. In particular, if a circle ruler is drawn with both the circumferential line of each circle and the tangent line perpendicular to the reference side, the size of the hole to be punched can be imagined by the circumferential line, and The pitch between the holes can be easily determined with the intersection of the tangent and the reference side as the end point.
【００１３】一方、円定規の想定する円が複数であっ
て、それぞれが基準辺を異にすれば、想定円が完全には
重ならないので、打ち抜く穴の大きさを想像する際、他
の想定円のくり貫き部分が視野に入らず、打ち抜く穴の
大きさを視覚で認識しやすい。そして、基準辺に連なる
両側の輪郭が基準辺に垂直な接線上にある形状とすれ
ば、その両側の輪郭を終始点として穴間のピッチを容易
に定めることができる。On the other hand, if the circle ruler assumes a plurality of circles, each of which has a different reference side, the assumed circles will not completely overlap. The hollow part of the circle does not enter the field of view, making it easy to visually recognize the size of the hole to be punched. If the contours on both sides connected to the reference side are formed on a tangent line perpendicular to the reference side, the pitch between the holes can be easily determined by using the contours on both sides as the end point.
【００１４】[0014]
−実施例１− 図１は、この発明の円定規と直線定規とを組み合わせた
第一実施例を示す平面図、図２は、図１のＸＹ線に沿っ
て切断したところを示す断面図である。Embodiment 1 FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a first embodiment in which a circular ruler and a straight ruler of the present invention are combined, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XY of FIG. is there.
【００１５】図において、円定規１は、全体に平たく透
明のアクリル樹脂よりなり、平面視形状がほぼ長方形を
なす。そして、その輪郭の両短辺が基準辺２ａ，２ｂを
なし、それらの基準辺２ａ，２ｂのいずれかと接する所
定径の複数の円Ｃを想定して各々の円周の一部３，３・
・３及び中心４，４・・４がくり貫かれている。しかも
中心４，４・・４は、すべて基準辺２に垂直な一直線上
に配列している。また、円定規１の表面には、各円の円
周線Ｃ及び基準辺２ａ，２ｂに垂直な接線Ｖが描かれ、
他方、裏面には、凹部５が設けられ、その凹部５に磁石
６が嵌められている。In FIG. 1, a circular ruler 1 is made of a flat and transparent acrylic resin as a whole, and has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view. Then, both short sides of the contour form reference sides 2a and 2b, and assuming a plurality of circles C having a predetermined diameter that are in contact with any of the reference sides 2a and 2b, a part of each circumference 3, 3,.
・ 3 and center 4,4 ・ ・ 4 are pierced. Moreover, the centers 4, 4,... 4 are all arranged on a straight line perpendicular to the reference side 2. Also, on the surface of the circular ruler 1, a tangent line V perpendicular to the circumferential line C of each circle and the reference sides 2a and 2b is drawn,
On the other hand, a recess 5 is provided on the back surface, and a magnet 6 is fitted into the recess 5.
【００１６】尚、基準辺２ａを共通接線とする円の直径
は、小さいほうからそれぞれ順に呼び寸法ＣＰ１９、Ｃ
Ｐ３１、ＣＰ５１及びＣＰ７５の薄鋼電線管用の穴径に
相当し、基準辺２ｂを共通接線とする円の直径は、それ
ぞれ呼び寸法ＣＰ２５、ＣＰ３９及びＣＰ６３の薄鋼電
線管用の穴径に相当する。The diameters of the circles having the reference side 2a as a common tangent are nominally smaller in order from the smaller one.
The diameters of the circles having the reference side 2b as a common tangent correspond to the diameters of the thin steel conduits of the nominal dimensions CP25, CP39 and CP63, respectively.
【００１７】一方、円定規１と組み合わせて用いられる
適切な直線定規７は、長辺に長さ目盛りが描かれ、ゴム
磁石よりなるものである。この円定規１を用いれば、例
えば図４〜６のように壁面に固定された鉄製プルボック
スの上面に図４左端の電線管とその右隣の電線管の穴を
あける場合、以下のように簡易に墨入れすることができ
る。On the other hand, a suitable linear ruler 7 used in combination with the circular ruler 1 has a length scale drawn on a long side and is made of a rubber magnet. If this circular ruler 1 is used, for example, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, when drilling holes in the conduit at the left end in FIG. 4 and the conduit next to the right on the upper surface of an iron pull box fixed to the wall surface as follows: It can be easily inked.
【００１８】先ず、プルボックスを固定している壁面か
ら電線管の外周までの距離を測定する。図面では厚さｔ
のハンガーレールに電線管を固定しているので、その距
離はｔである。また、電線管の外径を測定し、それに対
応する穴径を決めるとともに、両電線管の間隔Ｌを測定
する。説明の便宜上、左端の電線管の穴径を呼び寸法Ｃ
Ｐ５１、その右隣の電線管の穴径を呼び寸法ＣＰ３１と
する。そして、直線定規７の基準辺が壁面から距離ｔだ
け離れて壁と平行になるように直線定規７をプルボック
ス表面に置く。First, the distance from the wall surface to which the pull box is fixed to the outer periphery of the conduit is measured. In the drawing, the thickness t
Is fixed to the hanger rail, and the distance is t. Further, the outer diameter of the conduit is measured, the hole diameter corresponding to the outer diameter is determined, and the distance L between both conduits is measured. For convenience of description, the hole diameter of the conduit at the left end is called nominal dimension C.
Let P51 be the nominal diameter CP31 of the hole diameter of the conduit on the right side. Then, the straight ruler 7 is placed on the surface of the pull box such that the reference side of the straight ruler 7 is separated from the wall surface by the distance t and parallel to the wall.
【００１９】次に図１に示したように上記円定規１の基
準辺２ａを直線定規７の基準辺に当接し、円定規１を直
線定規７に沿って滑らせ、天井から垂下している左端の
電線管の外周と円定規１のＣＰ５１の円周線とが一致す
るところで円定規１を固定する。そして、ＣＰ５１の円
周及び中心のくり貫かれた部分に墨入れする。この際、
直線定規７は、それ自体ゴム磁石よりなるし、円定規１
にも裏面に磁石６が固着しているので、円定規１が振れ
る心配はない。しかも打ち抜く穴の大きさを円周線Ｃで
想像できるうえ、従来と異なり、管径を２で割って半径
を求め、それを距離ｔに加えて中心位置を算出する必要
がなく、円定規１の基準辺２ａを直線定規７に当てるだ
けでよいので、作業が楽である。Next, as shown in FIG. 1, the reference side 2a of the circular ruler 1 abuts on the reference side of the linear ruler 7, the circular ruler 1 is slid along the linear ruler 7, and hangs from the ceiling. The circular ruler 1 is fixed where the outer circumference of the conduit on the left end and the circumferential line of the CP 51 of the circular ruler 1 coincide. Then, the ink is inscribed in the hollow portion of the circumference and the center of the CP 51. On this occasion,
The linear ruler 7 itself is made of a rubber magnet, and the circular ruler 1
Also, since the magnet 6 is fixed to the back surface, there is no fear that the circular ruler 1 swings. Moreover, the size of the hole to be punched can be imagined by the circumferential line C, and unlike the related art, it is not necessary to calculate the center position by dividing the pipe diameter by 2 and adding it to the distance t. Since the reference side 2a only needs to be brought into contact with the straight ruler 7, the work is easy.
【００２０】次に直線定規７を除いて円定規１だけをプ
ルボックス上面に残し、ＣＰ５１の円の右側接線Ｖと基
準辺２ａとの交点Ｋ1の位置に印を付けた後、再び直線
定規７を置き、円定規１を直線定規７に当てながら右へ
（図１矢印方向）滑らせる。このとき、直線定規７が磁
力で固定されているので、格別の神経を使わなくても円
定規１と壁との距離は一定に保たれる。尚、直線定規７
上の交点Ｋ1の位置を覚えておけば、直線定規７を除い
て交点Ｋ1の位置に印を付ける操作を省くことができ
る。そして、ＣＰ３１円の右側接線Ｖと基準辺２ａとの
交点Ｋ2が、上記の印から右方向に距離Ｌの位置に移動
したところで円定規１を停止する。そこで、ＣＰ３１の
円周及び中心のくり貫かれた部分に墨入れする。[0020] Then, leaving only a circle ruler 1 except straight edge 7 on the pull box top, after marking the position of an intersection K 1 between the right tangent V and the reference edge 2a of the circle of CP51, again straight ruler 7 and slide it to the right (in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 1) while touching the circular ruler 1 against the linear ruler 7. At this time, since the straight ruler 7 is fixed by magnetic force, the distance between the circular ruler 1 and the wall is kept constant without using any special nerve. In addition, straight line ruler 7
If remember the position of an intersection K 1 above, it is possible to omit the operation to mark the position of an intersection K 1 except straight edge 7. Then, the intersection K 2 between the right tangent V and the reference edge 2a of the yen CP31 is, to stop the circle ruler 1 was moved at a distance L in the right direction from the mark. Therefore, ink is inscribed in the portion of the CP 31 that is pierced around the circumference and center.
【００２１】更に、本例では、円定規１の想定する円が
複数であって、基準辺を共通にし且つその基準辺に垂直
な一直線上に各々の中心が配列した形状となっている。
すなわち、ＣＰ１９，ＣＰ３１及びＣＰ５１の円は、基
準辺２ａと接する円のうち最大径のＣＰ７５の円の範囲
内に含まれ、同様にＣＰ２５及びＣＰ３９の円もＣＰ６
３の範囲内に含まれる。従って、最大径の円内にすべて
の円のくり貫き部分を設定できるので、円定規１全体を
小型化できる。Further, in this embodiment, the circle ruler 1 assumes a plurality of circles, and has a shape in which the reference sides are common and their centers are arranged on a straight line perpendicular to the reference sides.
That is, the circles of CP19, CP31, and CP51 are included in the range of the circle of the largest diameter CP75 among the circles in contact with the reference side 2a, and similarly, the circles of CP25 and CP39 are also CP6.
3 is included. Therefore, the hollow portion of all circles can be set within the circle having the maximum diameter, so that the entire circle ruler 1 can be reduced in size.
【００２２】−実施例２− 図３は、この発明の円定規の第二実施例を示す平面図で
ある。この円定規１は、輪郭の７箇所が直線状の基準辺
２ａ，２ｂ・・２ｇをなし、それぞれの基準辺２ａ，２
ｂ・・２ｇと接する異径の円を想定してそれらの円周の
一部及び中心がくり貫かれ、基準辺２ａ，２ｂ・・２ｇ
に連なる両側の輪郭は、基準辺に垂直な接線Ｖ上にあ
る。Embodiment 2 FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a second embodiment of the circular ruler according to the present invention. The circular ruler 1 has seven reference edges 2a, 2b,.
Assuming circles of different diameters that are in contact with b..2g, a part of the circumference and the center of the circles are cut out, and reference sides 2a, 2b..2g
Are on a tangent line V perpendicular to the reference side.
【００２３】墨入れ時の使用方法は、第一実施例と基本
的に相違無いが、本例のように円定規の想定する複数の
円がそれぞれ基準辺を異にすれば、想定円が完全には重
ならないので、打ち抜く穴の大きさを想像する際、他の
想定円のくり貫き部分が視野に入らず、打ち抜く穴の大
きさを視覚で認識しやすい。そして、基準辺に連なる両
側の輪郭が基準辺に垂直な接線上にあるので、その両側
の輪郭を終始点として穴間のピッチを容易に定めること
ができる。The method of use at the time of inking is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, but if a plurality of circles assumed by the circle ruler have different reference sides as in this example, the assumed circle is completely completed. When imagining the size of the hole to be punched out, the hollow portion of the other assumed circle does not enter the field of view, and the size of the hole to be punched out can be easily recognized visually. Since the contours on both sides connected to the reference side are on a tangent line perpendicular to the reference side, the pitch between the holes can be easily determined with the contours on both sides as the end points.
【００２４】[0024]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明の円定規を用いれ
ば、電線管の穴あけ前の墨入れ作業を短時間で正確に行
うことができる。しかも円定規は、軽量小型であるの
で、持ち運び及び収納に支障がない。本発明の円定規を
直線定規と組み合わせて用いれば、円定規を直線定規に
当接しながら穴間のピッチ分滑らせるだけで隣の穴の中
心位置及び外周位置が定まるので、一層墨入れ作業が容
易となる。As described above, by using the circular ruler of the present invention, the inking work before drilling a conduit can be performed accurately in a short time. Moreover, since the circular ruler is lightweight and small, there is no problem in carrying and storing. If the circular ruler of the present invention is used in combination with the linear ruler, the center position and the outer peripheral position of the adjacent hole are determined only by sliding the circular ruler by the pitch between the holes while contacting the linear ruler, so that the inking work can be further performed. It will be easier.
【図１】円定規と直線定規とを組み合わせた第一実施例
を示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a first embodiment in which a circle ruler and a straight line ruler are combined.
【図２】図１のＸＹ線に沿って切断したところを示す断
面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along a line XY of FIG.
【図３】円定規の第二実施例を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a second embodiment of the circular ruler.
【図４】蓋を開いたプルボックスに電線管が固定されて
いるところを示す正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view showing a state where a conduit is fixed to a pull box with a lid opened.
【図５】図４のＸＹ線に沿って切断したところを左側か
ら眺めた断面図である。5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XY in FIG. 4 and viewed from the left side.
【図６】図４のＰＱ線断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line PQ of FIG. 4;
１…円定規 ２ａ，２ｂ・・２ｇ…基準辺 ３…円
周のくり貫き部分 ４…中心のくり貫き部分 ５…凹部 ６…磁石
７…直線定規 Ｃ…円周線 Ｖ…基準辺に垂直な接線 Ｋ1，Ｋ2…
基準辺と接線Ｖとの交点 １１…電線管 １２…壁 １３…ハンガーレール
１４…バンド １５…プルボックス １６…電線管用穴 １７…ロ
ックナット １８…電線DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Circle ruler 2a, 2b ... 2g ... Reference side 3 ... Circumferential part 4 ... Central part 5 ... Concave part 6 ... Magnet
7 ... straight edge C ... circumferential line V ... reference edge perpendicular tangent K 1, K 2 ...
Intersection point between reference side and tangent line V 11 ... conduit tube 12 ... wall 13 ... hanger rail
14 ... Band 15 ... Pull Box 16 ... Hole for Conduit Pipe 17 ... Lock Nut 18 ... Electric Wire
Claims (5)
をなし、その基準辺と接する所定径の円を想定してその
円周の一部及び中心がくり貫かれていることを特徴とす
る円定規。At least a part of the contour forms a linear reference side, and a part of the circumference and the center are pierced assuming a circle having a predetermined diameter in contact with the reference side. A ruler to do.
準辺に垂直な一直線上に中心が配列した複数である請求
項１に記載の円定規。2. The circle ruler according to claim 1, wherein the circles are a plurality of circles having a common reference side and having centers arranged on a straight line perpendicular to the reference side.
が描かれている請求項２に記載の円定規。3. The circular ruler according to claim 2, wherein a tangent line perpendicular to a circumferential line and a reference side of the circle is drawn.
て、基準辺に連なる両側の輪郭が基準辺に垂直な接線上
にある請求項１に記載の円定規。4. The circle ruler according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of circles have different reference sides, and contours on both sides connected to the reference side are on a tangent perpendicular to the reference side.
石が嵌められている請求項１ないし５のいずれかに記載
の円定規。5. The circular ruler according to claim 1, wherein a concave portion is provided on one main surface, and a magnet is fitted into the concave portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6093137A JP2719548B2 (en) | 1994-04-05 | 1994-04-05 | Circle ruler and straight ruler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6093137A JP2719548B2 (en) | 1994-04-05 | 1994-04-05 | Circle ruler and straight ruler |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07276891A JPH07276891A (en) | 1995-10-24 |
| JP2719548B2 true JP2719548B2 (en) | 1998-02-25 |
Family
ID=14074145
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6093137A Expired - Lifetime JP2719548B2 (en) | 1994-04-05 | 1994-04-05 | Circle ruler and straight ruler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2719548B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58108199A (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1983-06-28 | 松山 翠 | Rule |
| JPS63121590U (en) * | 1987-02-03 | 1988-08-08 |
-
1994
- 1994-04-05 JP JP6093137A patent/JP2719548B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH07276891A (en) | 1995-10-24 |
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