JP2701524B2 - Current transformer output circuit - Google Patents

Current transformer output circuit

Info

Publication number
JP2701524B2
JP2701524B2 JP2251963A JP25196390A JP2701524B2 JP 2701524 B2 JP2701524 B2 JP 2701524B2 JP 2251963 A JP2251963 A JP 2251963A JP 25196390 A JP25196390 A JP 25196390A JP 2701524 B2 JP2701524 B2 JP 2701524B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
current transformer
detector
resistor
resistance
current
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2251963A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04131768A (en
Inventor
松吉 加藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Takaoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Takaoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Takaoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd filed Critical Takaoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd
Priority to JP2251963A priority Critical patent/JP2701524B2/en
Publication of JPH04131768A publication Critical patent/JPH04131768A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2701524B2 publication Critical patent/JP2701524B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Measuring Instrument Details And Bridges, And Automatic Balancing Devices (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Current Or Voltage (AREA)
  • Transformers For Measuring Instruments (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 「産業上の利用分野」 本発明は1台の変流器から複数の出力を得る変流器出
力回路に関する。
The present invention relates to a current transformer output circuit for obtaining a plurality of outputs from one current transformer.

「従来の技術」 変流器の出力は保護リレーや計測などの用途に使用さ
れる。また、保護リレー装置や計測を行う装置は、それ
ぞれ独立した装置で構成し、さらに保護リレー装置など
においては、信頼性の向上の観点から二系列化、二重化
などを行い、複数の装置で構成される。これらの装置で
は1台の変流器から出力を受取り、それぞれの機能を果
たしている。このため、1台の変流器からの複数の出力
を得る変流器出力回路が必要であった。
"Prior art" The output of a current transformer is used for applications such as protection relay and measurement. In addition, the protection relay device and the device that performs measurement are each configured as an independent device, and the protection relay device and the like are configured with a plurality of devices by performing two systems, duplication, etc. from the viewpoint of improving reliability. You. These devices receive the output from one current transformer and perform their respective functions. Therefore, a current transformer output circuit for obtaining a plurality of outputs from one current transformer has been required.

第2図に1台の変流器から複数の出力を得る場合の従
来の変流器出力回路を示す。この回路は変流器(1)の
出力に1つの抵抗器(41)を接続し、その抵抗器(41)
に複数の検出器(51、52、53、…、5n)を並列接続した
出力回路としている。
FIG. 2 shows a conventional current transformer output circuit when a plurality of outputs are obtained from one current transformer. This circuit connects one resistor (41) to the output of the current transformer (1), and that resistor (41)
, And an output circuit in which a plurality of detectors (51, 52, 53,..., 5n) are connected in parallel.

この回路の検出原理は次の通りである。 The detection principle of this circuit is as follows.

各検出器(51、52、53、…、5n)の入力抵抗の抵抗値
をR51、R52、R53、…、R5n、抵抗器(41)の抵抗値をR4
1とすると、変流器(1)の出力側に接続される負荷抵
抗の抵抗値Roは、抵抗値(41)に各検出器(51、52、5
3、…、5n)の入力抵抗がそれぞれ並列接続されるた
め、1/Ro=1/R41+1/R51+1/R52+1/R53+…+1/R5nと
なる。したがって、抵抗器(41)の両端に生じる電圧Vo
は、変流器(1)の二次電流をI2とすると、Vo=I2×Ro
となり、各検出器(51、52、53、…、5n)はこの抵抗器
(41)の両端に生じる電流Voを検出し、変流器(1)の
二次電流を測定することになる。
The resistance of the input resistance of each detector (51, 52, 53, ..., 5n) is R51, R52, R53, ..., R5n, and the resistance of the resistor (41) is R4
Assuming that the resistance value Ro of the load resistance connected to the output side of the current transformer (1) is equal to the resistance value (41) of each detector (51, 52, 5)
, 5n) are connected in parallel, so that 1 / Ro = 1 / R41 + 1 / R51 + 1 / R52 + 1 / R53 + ... + 1 / R5n. Therefore, the voltage Vo generated across the resistor (41)
Is given by Vo = I2 × Ro, where I2 is the secondary current of the current transformer (1).
, And each detector (51, 52, 53,..., 5n) detects the current Vo generated at both ends of the resistor (41), and measures the secondary current of the current transformer (1).

「発明が解決しようとする問題点」 上記従来技術においては、各検出器(51、52、53、
…、5n)が抵抗器(41)にそれぞれ並列接続されるた
め、各検出器(51、52、53、…、5n)の入力抵抗の並列
合成抵抗値が抵抗器(41)の抵抗値R41に比べ十分に高
い必要があり、このため、各検出器(51、52、53、…、
5n)の入力抵抗の抵抗値R51、R52、R53、…、R5nをさら
に高くする必要があった。
"Problems to be solved by the invention" In the above-mentioned conventional technology, each detector (51, 52, 53,
, 5n) are connected in parallel to the resistor (41), respectively, so that the parallel combined resistance value of the input resistances of the detectors (51, 52, 53, ..., 5n) is equal to the resistance value R41 of the resistor (41). Must be sufficiently high compared to each detector, so that each detector (51, 52, 53,…,
It was necessary to further increase the resistance values R51, R52, R53,..., R5n of the input resistance of 5n).

しかし、耐ノイズ性能の向上のため、各検出器(51、
52、53、…、5n)の入力抵抗の抵抗値R51、R52、R53、
…、R5nを高くできない場合がある。この場合には、保
守などの理由から、例えば検出器(51)を取外した状態
で、他の検出器(52、53、…、5n)で変流器(1)の二
次電流の計測を継続する場合、検出器(51)を取外す前
と後では変流器(1)の出力側に接続される負荷抵抗の
抵抗値Roの値が変化し、抵抗器(41)の両端に生じる電
圧Voが変化する。このため、測定を継続している検出器
(52、53、…、5n)は誤った変流器(1)の二次電流を
測定する問題があった。
However, each detector (51,
52, 53, ..., 5n) of input resistances R51, R52, R53,
…, Sometimes R5n cannot be increased. In this case, the secondary current of the current transformer (1) is measured by another detector (52, 53,..., 5n) with the detector (51) removed, for example, for maintenance or the like. When continuing, the value of the resistance value Ro of the load resistor connected to the output side of the current transformer (1) changes before and after removing the detector (51), and the voltage generated at both ends of the resistor (41) Vo changes. Therefore, there is a problem that the detector (52, 53,..., 5n) which continues the measurement measures the secondary current of the wrong current transformer (1).

また、検出器の入力抵抗の抵抗値が高い場合であって
も、どれかの検出器の故障などにより検出器の入力抵抗
が変化する場合があり、この場合にも変流器(1)の出
力側に接続される負荷抵抗の抵抗値Roの値が変化し、抵
抗器(41)の両端に生じる電圧Voが変化し、正常な検出
器において誤った変流器(1)の二次電流を測定する問
題があった。例えば、検出器(51)が故障し、入力抵抗
の抵抗値が零となった場合、抵抗器(41)の両端に生じ
る電流VoはVo=0となり、他の正常な検出器(52、53、
…、5n)においても零を検出し、誤った変流器(1)の
二次電流を測定する問題があった。
Further, even when the resistance value of the input resistance of the detector is high, the input resistance of the detector may change due to a failure of any of the detectors. The value of the resistance value Ro of the load resistor connected to the output side changes, the voltage Vo generated across the resistor (41) changes, and the secondary current of the erroneous current transformer (1) in a normal detector is changed. There was a problem measuring. For example, when the detector (51) fails and the resistance value of the input resistor becomes zero, the current Vo generated across the resistor (41) becomes Vo = 0, and the other normal detectors (52, 53) ,
, 5n), there is a problem that zero is detected and the secondary current of the wrong current transformer (1) is measured.

「問題点を解決するための手段」 上記問題点を解決するため、本発明では、変流器
(1)の出力側に複数の抵抗器(21、22、23、…、2n)
を直列接続した抵抗器群を接続し、その各抵抗器(21、
22、23、…、2n)の両端の出力を検出する検出器(31、
32、33、…、3n)を各抵抗器(21、22、23、…、2n)に
対してそれぞれ設ける。
"Means for Solving the Problems" To solve the above problems, in the present invention, a plurality of resistors (21, 22, 23,..., 2n) are provided on the output side of the current transformer (1).
Are connected in series, and each resistor (21,
Detectors (31,
, 3n) are provided for each of the resistors (21, 22, 23,..., 2n).

「作用」 本発明は上記の如く構成することにより、検出器の入
力抵抗の抵抗値が抵抗器の抵抗値に対して十分に高くで
きない場合においてある検出器を取外しても、また、故
障などによりある検出器の入力抵抗の抵抗値が変化した
場合であっても、それ以外の検出器はそれらの影響を受
けず、正確に変流器二次電流を測定することができる。
[Operation] By configuring the present invention as described above, even if a certain detector is removed when the resistance value of the input resistance of the detector cannot be made sufficiently high with respect to the resistance value of the resistor, or even if a failure occurs, Even if the resistance value of the input resistance of a certain detector changes, the other detectors are not affected by the change and the secondary current of the current transformer can be accurately measured.

「実施例」 以下、本発明の実施例を第1図に基づいて詳細に説明
する。
"Example" Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG.

第1図において、変流器(1)の出力側に複数の抵抗
器(21、22、23、…、2n)を直列接続した抵抗器群を接
続する。また、前記各抵抗器(21、22、23、…、2n)両
端の出力を検出する差動増幅器や絶縁形増幅器などの検
出器(31、32、33、…、3n)を各抵抗器(21、22、23、
…、2n)に対してそれぞれ設けている。
In FIG. 1, a resistor group in which a plurality of resistors (21, 22, 23,..., 2n) are connected in series is connected to the output side of a current transformer (1). Further, detectors (31, 32, 33,..., 3n) such as differential amplifiers and insulated amplifiers for detecting the output at both ends of each of the resistors (21, 22, 23,. 21, 22, 23,
, 2n).

変流器二次電流は、出力側に接続される負荷抵抗の抵
抗値がその変流器の許容値以下であり、変流器一次電流
が一定であれば、出力側に接続される負荷抵抗の抵抗値
に関係なく一定である。このため、直列接続された抵抗
器(21、22、23、…、2n)の抵抗器群の合成抵抗値を変
流器(1)の許容値以下に選ぶことにより、直列接続さ
れた各抵抗器(21、22、23、…、2n)の両端に生じる電
圧Viは、変流器(1)の二次電流をI2、各抵抗器(21、
22、23、…、2n)の抵抗値をR2i、その抵抗器(21、2
2、23、…、2n)に対してそれぞれ設けた各検出器(3
1、32、33、…、3n)の入力抵抗の抵抗値をR3iとする
と、Vi=I2×R2i×R3i/(R2i+R3i)が成立する。ただ
し、i=1、2、…、nである。したがって、各検出器
(31、32、33、…、3n)は、この各抵抗器(21、22、2
3、…、2n)の両端に生じる電圧Viを検出し、変流器
(1)の二次電流を測定することになる。
If the resistance of the load resistance connected to the output side is less than the allowable value of the current transformer and the primary current of the current transformer is constant, the load resistance connected to the output side Is constant irrespective of the resistance value. Therefore, by selecting the combined resistance value of the resistor group of the series-connected resistors (21, 22, 23,..., 2n) to be equal to or less than the allowable value of the current transformer (1), each of the series-connected resistors is selected. Vi generated across the current transformers (21, 22, 23,..., 2n), the secondary current of the current transformer (1) is represented by I2, and each resistor (21,
The resistance value of 22, 23, ..., 2n) is R2i and its resistor (21, 2
2, 23, ..., 2n)
If the resistance value of the input resistance of 1, 32, 33,..., 3n) is R3i, then Vi = I2 × R2i × R3i / (R2i + R3i). Here, i = 1, 2,..., N. Therefore, each detector (31, 32, 33,..., 3n) is connected to each of the resistors (21, 22, 2, 2).
3,..., 2n) are detected, and the secondary current of the current transformer (1) is measured.

以上から、ある検出器を取外した場合、検出器を取外
した抵抗器の両端に生じる電圧は変化するが、それ以外
の検出器においては、その影響を受けず、正確に変流器
二次電流を測定することができる。例えば、検出器(3
1)を取外した場合、抵抗器(21)以外の各抵抗器(2
1、22、23、…、2n)の両端に生じる電圧Vjは変わら
ず、Vj=I2×R2j×R3j/(R2j+R3j)の関係が成立す
る。したがって、検出器(31)以外の検出器抵抗器(3
2、33、…、3n)では、検出器(31)を取外したことに
よる影響を受けず、正確に変流器(1)の二次電流を測
定することができる。ただし、j=2、3、…、nであ
る。
From the above, when a certain detector is removed, the voltage generated across the resistor from which the detector was removed changes, but the other detectors are not affected and the secondary current of the current transformer is accurately determined. Can be measured. For example, the detector (3
1) If removed, remove each resistor (2
The voltage Vj generated at both ends of (1, 22, 23,..., 2n) does not change, and the relationship of Vj = I2 × R2j × R3j / (R2j + R3j) is established. Therefore, the detector resistors (3
, 3n), the secondary current of the current transformer (1) can be accurately measured without being affected by the removal of the detector (31). Here, j = 2, 3,..., N.

また、ある検出器の故障などによりその検出器の入力
抵抗の抵抗値が変化した場合においても、それ以外の検
出器においては、その影響を受けず、正確に変流器二次
電流を測定することができる。例えば、検出器(31)が
故障し、その入力抵抗の抵抗値が零になった場合、抵抗
器(21)の両端に生じる電圧V1はV1=0となるが、抵抗
器(21)以外の各抵抗器(22、23、…、2n)の両端に生
じる電圧Vjは変わらず、Vj=I2×R2j×R3j/(R2j+R3
j)の関係が成立する。したがって、検出器(31)以外
の正常な検出器(32、33、…、3n)では、検出器(31)
の入力抵抗の抵抗値の変化による影響を受けず、正確に
変流器(1)の二次電流を測定することができる。
In addition, even when the resistance value of the input resistance of a detector changes due to a failure of a certain detector, the other detectors are not affected by the change and accurately measure the current transformer secondary current. be able to. For example, when the detector (31) fails and the resistance value of the input resistor becomes zero, the voltage V1 generated across the resistor (21) becomes V1 = 0, but the voltage other than that of the resistor (21) becomes zero. The voltage Vj generated at both ends of each resistor (22, 23,..., 2n) does not change, and Vj = I2 × R2j × R3j / (R2j + R3
The relationship of j) holds. Therefore, in the normal detectors (32, 33, ..., 3n) other than the detector (31), the detector (31)
The secondary current of the current transformer (1) can be accurately measured without being affected by the change in the resistance value of the input resistance.

「発明の効果」 本発明は、以上説明したように構成されているので、
以下に記載されるような効果を奏する。
[Effect of the Invention] Since the present invention is configured as described above,
The following effects are obtained.

(イ)検出器の入力抵抗の抵抗値が抵抗器の抵抗値に対
して十分に高くできない場合においても、ある検出器を
取外しても、それ以外の検出器はその影響を受けず、正
確に変流器二次電流を測定することができる。
(B) Even if the resistance value of the input resistance of the detector cannot be made sufficiently higher than the resistance value of the resistor, even if one detector is removed, the other detectors will not be affected and the The current transformer secondary current can be measured.

(ロ)ある検出器が故障などによりその入力抵抗の抵抗
値が変化した場合であっても、それ以外の正常な検出器
はその影響を受けず、正確な変流器二次電流を測定する
ことができる。
(B) Even if the resistance value of the input resistance of a certain detector changes due to a failure or the like, the other normal detectors are not affected and the accurate secondary current of the current transformer is measured. be able to.

(ハ)入力抵抗が低い検出器の使用ができるため、耐ノ
イズ性能の向上が図れる。
(C) Since a detector having a low input resistance can be used, the noise resistance can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

第1図は本発明の変流器出力回路を、第2図は従来の変
流器出力回路を示した図である。 図において、(1)は変流器、(21、22、23、…、2n)
は抵抗器、(31、32、33、…、3n)は検出器である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a current transformer output circuit of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a conventional current transformer output circuit. In the figure, (1) is a current transformer, (21, 22, 23, ..., 2n)
Is a resistor, and (31, 32, 33,..., 3n) are detectors.

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】変流器(1)の出力側に複数の抵抗器(2
1、22、23、…、2n)を直列接続した抵抗器群を接続
し、前記各抵抗器(21、22、23、…、2n)両端の出力を
検出する検出器(31、32、33、…、3n)を各抵抗器(2
1、22、23、…、2n)に対してそれぞれ設けたことを特
徴とする変流器出力回路。
A plurality of resistors (2) are provided at an output side of a current transformer (1).
, 2n) are connected in series, and detectors (31, 32, 33) for detecting the outputs at both ends of each of the resistors (21, 22, 23,..., 2n) ,…, 3n) to each resistor (2
1, 22, 23,..., 2n).
JP2251963A 1990-09-25 1990-09-25 Current transformer output circuit Expired - Lifetime JP2701524B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2251963A JP2701524B2 (en) 1990-09-25 1990-09-25 Current transformer output circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2251963A JP2701524B2 (en) 1990-09-25 1990-09-25 Current transformer output circuit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04131768A JPH04131768A (en) 1992-05-06
JP2701524B2 true JP2701524B2 (en) 1998-01-21

Family

ID=17230594

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2251963A Expired - Lifetime JP2701524B2 (en) 1990-09-25 1990-09-25 Current transformer output circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2701524B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04131768A (en) 1992-05-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4419621A (en) Monitoring system for the capacitor batteries of a three-phase filter circuit
US4409542A (en) Monitoring system for an LC filter circuit in an AC power network
SE1850958A1 (en) Systems and methods for detecting turn-to-turn faults in transformer windings
CA1164048A (en) Monitoring device for the capacitor battery of a d-c filter circuit
US3909672A (en) Capacitor bank protection relay
US4956739A (en) Device for locating internal faults in a high-voltage capacitor battery
US3846688A (en) Machine work sensor
US4353254A (en) Control circuit for electro-static accelerometer
JP2701524B2 (en) Current transformer output circuit
US4105496A (en) Method and device for electronic control with positive safety
US4063181A (en) Positive safety control device
JPS5950720A (en) Zero-phase voltage detector
JPH04359126A (en) Inspecting device for magnetostrictive torque sensor
JP3999303B2 (en) Current detector
US4150412A (en) Filter excitation circuitry
US2864037A (en) Fault detector for polyphase circuits
JPS596137Y2 (en) Insulation monitoring device for rotating machine windings
SU767586A1 (en) Capacitance measuring device
JPH0361868A (en) Detecting apparatus for deterioration of lightning arrester
JP2570657Y2 (en) Abnormality detector for capacitor device
JP2942892B2 (en) Measurement method of insulation resistance of ungrounded circuit
SU951179A1 (en) Device for selective checking of electrical system insulation resistance
JPH0549946B2 (en)
SU1182413A1 (en) Transformer measuring bridge
JPS6211153Y2 (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20081003

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20091003

Year of fee payment: 12

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20091003

Year of fee payment: 12

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20101003

Year of fee payment: 13

EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term