JP2686884B2 - Nail holding member - Google Patents
Nail holding memberInfo
- Publication number
- JP2686884B2 JP2686884B2 JP4237818A JP23781892A JP2686884B2 JP 2686884 B2 JP2686884 B2 JP 2686884B2 JP 4237818 A JP4237818 A JP 4237818A JP 23781892 A JP23781892 A JP 23781892A JP 2686884 B2 JP2686884 B2 JP 2686884B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- holding member
- tubular body
- nail holding
- hole
- nail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Dowels (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、釘保持力の弱い板部を
強化して釘保持力を増大させることのできる釘保持部材
に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a nail holding member capable of strengthening a plate portion having a weak nail holding force to increase the nail holding force.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】石膏ボードやベニヤ板からなる壁部に釘
をねじ込みあるいは打込むことによって額や黒板等の比
較的重量のある物品を吊下せんとする場合、これらの板
体は釘保持力が弱いために釘がたちまち弛んでしまい初
期の目的を達成することができないことは日常的に経験
されるところである。ところで石膏ボードやベニヤ板が
釘保持力に劣る原因は、これらの板体内部は緻密に形成
されていないため、釘のねじ込み等により一旦破壊され
ると、釘に加わる荷重により該孔を中心として板体内の
破壊が進行し易いことによる。2. Description of the Related Art When a relatively heavy article such as a forehead or a blackboard is to be suspended by screwing or driving nails into a wall made of gypsum board or plywood board, these boards have a nail holding power. It is routinely experienced that the nails quickly loosen and cannot achieve their initial objectives due to their weakness. By the way, the reason why plasterboard and veneer boards have poor nail holding power is that the interior of these boards is not formed densely, so once they are destroyed by screwing in the nails, etc. It is because destruction in the body is easy to proceed.
【0003】本発明者は、係る従来の問題点に鑑みて鋭
意研究を重ねた結果、釘のねじ込みや打ち込みによって
形成された孔の周辺部分に硬化性樹脂液を浸透させその
硬化によって該周辺部分を堅く固めて孔部分の破壊を阻
止し、以って釘を強固に保持させる、という技術手段を
想到したのである。The present inventor has conducted extensive studies in view of such conventional problems, and as a result, the curable resin liquid is permeated into the peripheral portion of the hole formed by screwing or driving the nail, and the peripheral portion is hardened by the curing. He conceived the technical means to firmly fix the nail and prevent the destruction of the hole portion, and thereby firmly hold the nail.
【0004】本発明者は、係る技術をさらに具体的に発
展させ、図11に示す釘保持部材として提案した。該釘
保持部材は、板部の孔aに挿入せしめられる釘挿入用の
筒体bを具えている。該筒体bにはその空室cの全長に
亘って割り線dが設けられており、又筒体bの基端の近
傍部位には、硬化性の樹脂液を流出させるための流出孔
eが形成されている。さらに筒体外面部の、前記流出孔
より先側の部位には、外周縁部分が前記孔の内周面部と
略当接しうる環状突起部fが該筒体bの周囲を取り囲ん
だ状態に突出形成されてなるものであり、次のような優
れた作用効果を発揮する。The present inventor has further developed this technique and proposed it as a nail holding member shown in FIG. The nail holding member includes a nail insertion cylinder b that is inserted into the hole a of the plate portion. The tubular body b is provided with a dividing line d over the entire length of the vacant chamber c, and is close to the base end of the tubular body b.
Near sites outflow hole e for discharging the curable resin liquid is formed. Further, at a portion of the outer surface of the cylindrical body that is on the front side of the outflow hole, an annular protrusion f whose outer peripheral edge portion can substantially contact the inner peripheral surface of the hole surrounds the periphery of the cylindrical body b. It is formed so as to project in the state, and exhibits the following excellent operational effects.
【0005】即ち、板部(釘保持力の弱い板部)に設け
た孔aに該釘保持部材gを挿入すると、樹脂液流出用の
流出孔eが孔aの内周面部と対向した状態となり、且つ
筒体bの基端外周面部の外側にはそれを取り囲むように
環状をなす空間部hが形成される(図11)。従って、
空室cへの樹脂液の供給によって流出孔eから流出する
樹脂液を、該環状空間部hにおいて周方向に効果的に誘
導させることができ、これを孔aの周辺部分に順次浸透
させうる。そして、その後の浸透樹脂液の硬化によっ
て、孔周辺部分(図12においてハッチングを施して示
す部分)kは緻密組織となり、釘保持部材gはこの緻密
組織と一体化する。このように一体化することから、釘
保持部材に保持されているネジ釘の引抜き方向の力に対
して大きな抵抗力を発生する。That is, when the nail holding member g is inserted into the hole a provided in the plate portion (plate portion having a weak nail holding force), the outflow hole e for outflowing the resin liquid faces the inner peripheral surface portion of the hole a. Further, an annular space h is formed outside the proximal end outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical body b so as to surround it (FIG. 11). Therefore,
By supplying the resin liquid to the empty chamber c, the resin liquid flowing out from the outflow hole e can be effectively guided in the circumferential direction in the annular space h and can be sequentially permeated into the peripheral portion of the hole a. . Then, by the subsequent hardening of the permeation resin liquid, the hole peripheral portion (hatched portion in FIG. 12) k becomes a dense structure, and the nail holding member g is integrated with this dense structure. Due to such integration, a large resistance force is generated against the force in the pulling direction of the screw nail held by the nail holding member.
【0006】このようなことから該釘保持部材によると
きには、石膏ボード等からなる釘保持力の弱い板部に対
して額や黒板等の比較的重量のある物品を吊下せんとす
る場合にも、それを安定状態を維持して吊下することが
可能となった。For this reason, when the nail holding member is used, even when a relatively heavy article such as a forehead or a blackboard is suspended from a plate portion such as a gypsum board having a weak nail holding force. , It became possible to hang it while maintaining a stable state.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述のように、本発明
者の提案した釘保持部材は、非常に優れた釘保持力を発
揮することができ、保持力の弱い石膏ボードやベニヤ板
等を以てなる例えば壁部に対する額、黒板、吊り棚等を
安定よく支持できる効果を奏するようになったのである
が、実際の使用において次の如き問題が生じてきた。即
ち、上記釘保持部材を用い、これに釘(ヒートン等)を
挿入して石膏ボードの壁に固定し、これに重量物を吊り
下げたり、外したり繰り返し使用したところ、この釘保
持部材が、この周囲の石膏ボードとともに脱落する事態
が発生したのである。As described above, the nail holding member proposed by the present inventor can exhibit extremely excellent nail holding power, and is composed of a gypsum board or a plywood board having a weak holding power. For example, it has come to exert an effect of stably supporting the forehead, the blackboard, the hanging shelf, etc. on the wall portion, but the following problems have occurred in actual use. That is, using the nail holding member, fixed to the wall of the gypsum board by inserting a nail (Heaton or the like) into it, hanging a heavy object on it, removing it repeatedly, when this nail holding member, There was a situation in which this gypsum board and the surrounding gypsum board fell off.
【0008】そこで、本発明者は、この現象を分析し、
研究した結果、次の知見を得た。即ち、上述の釘保持部
材が脱落した状態を見ると、釘保持部材の先端側に付着
した石膏ボードが少なく、基端側、即ち、壁表面側に石
膏ボードが多量に付着していた。これを図示すると、図
14の如く、截頭円錐形を呈している。Therefore, the present inventor analyzed this phenomenon,
As a result of the research, the following findings were obtained. That is, when looking at the state in which the above-mentioned nail holding member has fallen off, the amount of gypsum board attached to the tip side of the nail holding member was small, and a large amount of gypsum board was attached to the base end side, that is, the wall surface side. When this is illustrated, it has a truncated cone shape as shown in FIG.
【0009】当初、石膏ボードには、ドリルで円筒形の
孔が穿孔されている。これに挿入された釘保持部材から
孔の周囲の方向に浸透された樹脂の含浸状態は、図12
に示す如く、この孔の基端部がやや深く、先端側がやや
浅く、実質上は略均等な深さに含浸されていることが分
かった。換言すると、釘保持部材は、その先端側から基
端側に亘る全長において、略均等な担持力でもって石膏
ボードに固定されているのである。従って、釘保持部材
が、これに固定された釘を介して引き抜き作用を受ける
と、破壊され易い石膏ボードの表面側が大きく、内部の
方が小さい截頭円錐形となって、硬化された周囲の石膏
ボードを伴って脱落するのである。Initially, the gypsum board is drilled with a cylindrical hole. The state of impregnation of the resin that has penetrated from the nail holding member inserted into this in the direction around the hole is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, it was found that the base end of this hole was slightly deep and the tip side was slightly shallow, so that the holes were impregnated to a substantially uniform depth. In other words, the nail holding member is fixed to the gypsum board with a substantially uniform carrying force over the entire length from the tip end side to the base end side. Therefore, when the nail holding member is pulled out through the nail fixed to the nail holding member, the surface side of the plaster board, which is easily broken, is large and the inside becomes a truncated cone shape, and the hardened peripheral portion It comes off with the gypsum board.
【0010】そこで、釘保持部材の先端側において充分
な樹脂含浸を可能としながら、更に大きな保持力を発揮
させるにはどのような手段を採用するのがよいかに付い
て種々実験を重ねた。その結果、先端側程深い含浸作用
が得られるようにし、しかも、この含浸作用によって硬
化した石膏ボードの組織に釘保持部材を充分に担持させ
るには、アンカー作用を発揮できる構造を釘保持部材の
先端側に設けることが好ましいことが分かった。 このア
ンカー作用を発揮させるには、引っ掛かり用の突出部を
設けなければならないが、こうした突出部を釘保持部材
の先端側に予め突設した構成としておくと、当然ながら
その釘保持部材を板部の孔に挿入できなくなる。この問
題を解決するには、孔への所定の挿入後において前記突
出部を釘保持部材の前端側に形成できる機構を具えなが
ら、形成された突出部の周囲への充分な樹脂含浸を可能
ならしめる構成とすればよい。そのためには、突出部を
折り畳み自在の構造とすれば済むが、そうした複雑な構
造を、簡便な樹脂成形物でありしかも先端部が相当に小
さく形成されている釘保持部材に設けることは非常に難
しく、又、コスト高を招く問題が残る。 そこで、簡便な
解決方法として、本発明がその改良対象としている釘保
持部材(図11及び図12に示す)で用いられている環
状突起部を利用するという設計上の解決手段を採ること
を考えた。即ち、この環状突起部を、通常よりも大きく
構成しようという設計変更を加え、釘保持部材の挿入孔
への挿入時に、その外周縁の撓みによって、そこに受け
皿乃至袋状体を形成し、これをアンカーとして機能させ
ようと考えたのである。 しかし、この環状突起部を単純
に利用する方法は、次の如き新たな問題を招来した。 石膏ボードの孔への筒体の挿入時に形成される環状
突起部の折り返し長さ(孔への挿入時の曲がり量)を長
くして充分な深さの受け皿を形成しようとすれば、円板
状のものでは、皺がよるか、波形となって、孔の内壁と
の間に空隙ができて、その円板状縁の孔の内壁に対する
押圧力が弱まり、アンカー作用が弱い問題があった。 円板状体の外周縁を折り曲げる方式であるので、完
全な受け皿乃至袋状体となってしまい、硬化性樹脂液が
受け皿乃至袋状体から適度に流出して該樹脂液がその外
面側に回り込むということが期待できず、形成された受
け皿乃至袋状体と孔の内壁との一体化が弱く、筒体先端
部分でのアンカー作用が弱い問題があった。 又、環状突起部の折り返し長さ(孔への挿入時の曲
がり量)を長くして充分な深さの受け皿を形成しようと
すれば、当然に環状突起部の半径が増大し、結果として
石膏ボードの孔部への釘保持部材の挿入が困難になる問
題があった。 本発明者は、上述した新たな知見に基づく
と共に、上記改良案の問題点を再検討し、全く新しい手
段に到達することによって新規な釘保持部材の完成を見
んとしたものである。 本発明は、こうした従来技術の課
題を解決し、釘保持部材の板部に対する保持力を増大さ
せ、大きな荷重が作用しても容易に脱落しない釘保持部
材を提供することを目的とするものである。 [0010]Therefore, at the tip side of the nail holding member,
Delivers even greater holding power while allowing various resin impregnations
About what kind of means should be adopted to
Various experiments were repeated. As a result, the impregnation action is deeper toward the tip side.
Is obtained, and this impregnation action hardens
Make sure that the nail holding member is fully supported on the texture of the converted gypsum board.
In order to achieve this, a structure that can exert an anchoring action should be
It has been found that it is preferable to provide it on the tip side. This
In order to exert the sinker effect, the catch protrusions
It is necessary to provide such a protruding portion with a nail holding member.
If it is configured to project in advance on the tip side of the
The nail holding member cannot be inserted into the hole of the plate portion. This question
To solve the problem, after the prescribed insertion into the hole, the protrusion
It is equipped with a mechanism that can form the protrusion on the front end side of the nail holding member.
The resin can be sufficiently impregnated around the formed protrusion.
It should be configured so that it can be used. To do that,
A foldable structure is sufficient, but such a complicated structure
The structure is a simple resin molding and the tip is considerably small.
It is very difficult to install on the nail holding member that is formed
However, there remains a problem that the cost is high. Therefore, simple
As a solution, the nail protection that the present invention aims to improve
Ring used in holding member (shown in FIGS. 11 and 12)
Use a design solution that uses a protrusion
Thought. That is, make this annular protrusion larger than usual
The design change to make the structure is made and the insertion hole of the nail holding member is added.
When it is inserted into the
Form a plate or bag and use it as an anchor
I thought so. However, this annular protrusion is simple
The method used for has brought about the following new problems. Ring formed when the cylinder is inserted into the hole of the gypsum board
Long protrusion length (bending amount when inserting into hole)
If you try to form a saucer of sufficient depth,
If it is shaped like a wrinkle or wavy,
There is a space between the inner edge of the disc edge and the inner wall of the hole.
There was a problem that the pressing force was weakened and the anchor action was weak. This is a method of bending the outer peripheral edge of the disk-shaped body, so
All the saucer or bag-like body will be formed, and the curable resin liquid
The resin liquid flows out properly from the saucer or bag and the resin liquid
It is not possible to expect that it will wrap around to the surface side,
The integration of the dish or bag and the inner wall of the hole is weak, and the tip of the cylinder
There was a problem that the anchor action in the part was weak. Also, the folding length of the annular protrusion (when bending into the hole
Try to form a saucer with a sufficient depth
Naturally, the radius of the annular protrusion increases, and as a result
A problem that makes it difficult to insert the nail holding member into the hole of the gypsum board.
There was a title. The present inventor is based on the new findings described above.
At the same time, we reviewed the problems of the above-mentioned improvement plan and
The completion of the new nail holding member is confirmed by reaching the step.
It is a serious thing. The present invention is a section of such prior art.
The problem is solved and the holding force of the nail holding member against the plate is increased.
The nail holder does not easily fall off even when a large load is applied.
The purpose is to provide the material.
【0011】[0011]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る釘保持部材
は、上記目的を達成するべく次の手段を採用する。即ち
本発明に係る釘保持部材は、板部に設けた孔3に挿入さ
れる、基端から先端に向けて長く形成された、釘挿入用
の筒体6を具え,該筒体6の内部には、筒体の軸線方向
に長く且つ筒体の基端で開口する空室5が設けられてお
り、該筒体の基端の近傍部分には、硬化性樹脂液を流出
させるための流出孔11が形成されており,前記筒体の
外側の周面部の、流出孔よりも前記先端側に位置する部
分には、筒体の周囲を取り囲んだ状態に環状突起部15
が突設されてなる釘保持部材において: 前記筒体6の先端の近傍部分には、複数の可撓性の袋形
成翼片17が放射状に突設されており、該袋形成翼片
は、筒体が前記孔に挿入されたときに筒体の基端側に屈
曲されて、前記筒体の外側の周面部との間で、筒体の基
端側に向けて開口を有する袋状部19を形成するように
構成されていることを特徴とするものである。The nail holding member according to the present invention adopts the following means in order to achieve the above object. That is, the nail holding member according to the present invention includes a nail insertion cylinder 6 that is inserted into a hole 3 provided in a plate portion and that is formed long from the base end to the tip. Is provided with an empty chamber 5 which is long in the axial direction of the tubular body and opens at the proximal end of the tubular body, and an outflow for letting out the curable resin liquid flows out in the vicinity of the proximal end of the tubular body. A hole 11 is formed, and a portion of the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical body located closer to the tip side than the outflow hole is an annular projection 15 that surrounds the periphery of the cylindrical body.
In the nail holding member in which the plurality of flexible bag-forming wing pieces 17 are radially projected in the vicinity of the tip of the tubular body 6, the bag-forming wing pieces are A bag-shaped portion that is bent toward the proximal end side of the tubular body when the tubular body is inserted into the hole and has an opening toward the proximal end side of the tubular body between the tubular body and the outer peripheral surface portion of the tubular body. It is characterized in that it is configured to form 19.
【0012】なお該釘保持部材を構成する筒体6は、等
角度のピッチで、筒体6の基端から、先端の近傍に亘る
如く筒体の長さ方向に延びる割り線31によって分割さ
れることがあり、その場合、環状突起部15も、筒体の
分割された部位に合わせて分割される。[0012] Note that the tubular body 6 constituting the nail holding member is a pitch equal <br/> angles, from the base end of the cylindrical body 6, the split line extending in the longitudinal direction of the as the cylindrical body over the vicinity of the tip It may be divided by 31, and in that case, the annular protrusion 15 is also divided according to the divided portion of the cylindrical body.
【0013】本発明に係る第2の目的は、釘保持部材の
筒体6を、筒状の一体物としてではなく、次のように半
割片の合体によって構成することにより、製作上の利点
を得ることにある。A second object of the present invention is that the nail holding member tube body 6 is constructed not by a tubular integral body but by a half piece combination as follows, which is advantageous in manufacturing. Is to get.
【0014】この目的を達成するために、該筒体6は、
その先端部で屈曲可能に連結された、筒体の軸線を含む
面で二つ割りされてなる一対の半割片7,7を以って構
成する。そして、硬化性樹脂液を流出させるための前記
流出孔11は、前記両半割片の割り面が相互に当接した
合体状態において少なくとも形成する。又前記環状突起
部は、前記半割片7,7に対応して半円環状に形成され
た鍔部16,16を以て構成し、且つ前記袋形成翼片1
7は、前記半割片に夫々少なくとも3つ設ける。In order to achieve this purpose, the cylindrical body 6 is
It is configured by a pair of half-split pieces 7, 7 which are connected to each other at their distal ends so as to be bendable and which are split in two at a surface including the axis of the cylindrical body. Then, the outflow holes 11 for outflowing the curable resin liquid are in contact with each other at the split surfaces of the two half halves.
At least formed in a coalesced state. Further, the annular projection portion is constituted by collar portions 16 and 16 formed in a semi-circular shape corresponding to the half split pieces 7 and 7, and the bag forming wing piece 1
At least three pieces 7 are provided on each of the half pieces.
【0015】なお一対の半割片を以て釘保持部材を構成
する場合、流出孔11は、各半割片の分割面に形成され
た切欠部12によって形成されることがある。When the nail holding member is composed of a pair of half-split pieces, the outflow holes 11 may be formed by notches 12 formed on the split surfaces of each half-split piece.
【0016】[0016]
【作用】次に、本発明の作用を、石膏ボード(板部2)
に設けた貫通孔(孔3)に木ネジ(釘22)をねじ込む
場合を例にとって説明すれば次のようである。まず、板
部2の所望部位に形成した孔3に釘保持部材1を挿入
し、筒体6の基端外周縁部25を孔3の基端内周縁部3
a1と略当接状態とする。この状態おいて通常の場合、板
部の厚さとの関係で予め選択された釘保持部材の長さか
らして、袋形成翼片17の先端部分26が孔3の先端側
の内周面部3a2に規制されて袋状部19が板部裏側に
膨出したものとなる(図7)。その後、樹脂液供給器の
供給先端28から硬化性の樹脂液を筒体6の空室5に供
給すると、供給された樹脂液は孔3の周辺部分32に、
半径方向に順次浸透していく。同時にその一部は袋状部
19に流入する。Next, the operation of the present invention will be described with reference to gypsum board (plate portion 2).
The case where a wood screw (nail 22) is screwed into the through hole (hole 3) provided in the above will be described as an example. First, the nail holding member 1 is inserted into the hole 3 formed in the desired portion of the plate portion 2, and the base end outer peripheral edge portion 25 of the tubular body 6 is inserted into the base end inner peripheral edge portion 3 of the hole 3.
It is almost in contact with a1. In this state, in a normal case, the tip portion 26 of the bag-forming wing piece 17 has the inner peripheral surface portion 3a2 on the tip side of the hole 3 in view of the length of the nail holding member selected in advance in relation to the thickness of the plate portion. The bag-shaped portion 19 is restricted by the bulge and is expanded to the back side of the plate portion (FIG. 7). After that, when the curable resin liquid is supplied from the supply tip 28 of the resin liquid supply device to the empty chamber 5 of the cylindrical body 6, the supplied resin liquid is supplied to the peripheral portion 32 of the hole 3.
It gradually penetrates in the radial direction. At the same time, a part thereof flows into the bag-shaped portion 19.
【0017】この樹脂液の浸透及び流入について説明を
補足すれば次のようである。環状突起部15の外周縁部
分13が板部2の孔内周面部と略当接した状態にありし
かも筒体6の基端外周縁部25が孔3の基端内周縁部3
a1と略当接した状態にあることから、筒体6の基端外周
面部の外側にはそれを取り囲むように環状の空間部29
aが形成される。特に環状突起部10が間隔をおいて複
数設けられているときには、隣合う環状突起部15,1
5間に環状の空間部29bが形成されることとなる。従
って空室5に供給された樹脂液は、流出孔11から環状
の空間部29aに流出するとともに、供給が進むにつれ
て環状の空間部29b内にも流入し、孔3の周辺部分3
2に、半径方向に順次浸透していくこととなる。同時
に、流出する樹脂液の一部は袋状部19にも流入するこ
ととなる。袋状部19は、樹脂液の流出を阻害するよう
にも作用するため、樹脂液の浸透範囲は、例えば図8に
おいてハッチングを施して示す如く板部の裏側に近い部
分程広がる傾向となる。ちなみに、袋状部を具えていな
い前記した従来型の釘保持部材においては、板部裏側に
おける樹脂液の浸透範囲は比較的狭い範囲のものである
(例えば図12)。なお袋状部19に流入した樹脂液の
一部は、図8に示す如く袋状部の側面部に隙間Gが形成
されたときには、樹脂液の一部はこの隙間から流出して
袋状部の外面部に付着する。A supplementary explanation of the permeation and inflow of the resin liquid is as follows. The outer peripheral edge portion 13 of the annular projection 15 is substantially in contact with the inner peripheral surface portion of the hole of the plate portion 2, and the proximal outer peripheral edge portion 25 of the cylindrical body 6 is the proximal inner peripheral edge portion 3 of the hole 3.
Since it is in a state of substantially abutting with a1, the annular space portion 29 is provided outside the base end outer peripheral surface portion of the cylindrical body 6 so as to surround it.
a is formed. Particularly, when a plurality of annular protrusions 10 are provided at intervals, the adjacent annular protrusions 15 and 1
An annular space 29b is formed between the five. Therefore, the resin liquid supplied to the empty chamber 5 flows out from the outflow hole 11 into the annular space portion 29a, and also flows into the annular space portion 29b as the supply proceeds, and the peripheral portion 3 of the hole 3
2 will be sequentially permeated in the radial direction. At the same time, part of the resin liquid that flows out also flows into the bag-shaped portion 19. Since the bag-shaped portion 19 also acts to prevent the outflow of the resin liquid, the permeation range of the resin liquid tends to widen in a portion closer to the back side of the plate portion as shown by hatching in FIG. By the way, in the above-mentioned conventional nail holding member having no bag-shaped portion, the penetration range of the resin liquid on the back side of the plate portion is relatively narrow (for example, FIG. 12). When a gap G is formed in the side surface of the bag-shaped portion as shown in FIG. 8, a part of the resin liquid that has flowed into the bag-shaped portion 19 flows out of this gap and a portion of the bag-shaped portion. Adheres to the outer surface of the.
【0018】特に筒体6及び環状突起部15が割り線3
1によって分割されているときには、ネジ釘22aを空
室5にねじ込むと、このねじ込みに伴って割り線31が
徐々に開き、空室5に残存する樹脂液は、開いた割り線
部分31aから空間部29a,29b内に流出し、孔3
の周辺部分に浸透していくこととなる。Particularly, the cylindrical body 6 and the annular projection 15 are formed by the dividing line 3.
When the screw nail 22a is screwed into the vacant chamber 5 while being divided by 1, the dividing line 31 gradually opens due to this screwing, and the resin liquid remaining in the vacant chamber 5 is emptied from the opened dividing line portion 31a. Outflow into the portions 29a, 29b, the holes 3
Will penetrate into the surrounding area.
【0019】その後の樹脂液硬化によって、孔周辺部分
32は、板部裏側程広がりの大きい緻密組織に改質さ
れ、釘保持部材はこの緻密組織と一体化する。同時に、
袋状部19が樹脂液により固められることによって、板
部裏側には、緻密組織と一体化した膨出部33が形成さ
れることとなる。By the subsequent hardening of the resin liquid, the peripheral portion 32 of the hole is modified into a dense structure that spreads wider toward the back side of the plate portion, and the nail holding member is integrated with this dense structure. at the same time,
By the bag-shaped portion 19 being solidified with the resin liquid, the bulging portion 33 integrated with the dense tissue is formed on the back side of the plate portion.
【0020】然して、釘保持部材に保持されているネジ
釘の引抜き方向の力に対しては、膨出部33及び環状
突起部15が緻密組織と係合状態となるアンカー作用を
発揮して、釘保持部材が緻密組織から非常に抜け出しに
くいこと、そして、板部裏側程広がりの大きい緻密組
織そのものが、改質されていない非緻密組織に対しての
アンカー部となることから、大きな抵抗力を発生する。However, with respect to the force in the pulling direction of the screw nail held by the nail holding member, the bulging portion 33 and the annular protruding portion 15 exert an anchoring action to bring them into engagement with the dense tissue, It is very difficult for the nail holding member to slip out of the dense tissue, and the dense tissue itself, which spreads toward the back side of the plate, is the anchor portion for the unmodified dense tissue, which provides a large resistance. Occur.
【0021】このようなことから、若しもネジ釘が板部
から脱落するとすれば、それは、図8において一点鎖線
で示す如きネジ釘周辺部分の破断(板部が石膏ボードか
らなるときには、通常、漏斗状の破断面を呈する)を以
て生ずる傾向となる。従来型の釘保持部材を用いた場合
においても、板部が例えば石膏ボードからなる場合を考
えると、板部からのネジ釘の脱落は、図12において一
点鎖線で示す如き漏斗状破断面を呈しての破断を以て生
ずる傾向となる。しかし本発明によるものの方が、孔先
端部分の緻密組織の広がりの程度が大きいために、それ
だけ釘保持部材から離れた部位において破断が生ずるこ
ととなり、漏斗状の破断面の面積が一層大きなものとな
る。破断面Aの面積の違いを図13、図14に示す。換
言すれば本発明によるときには、従来型のものに比して
釘保持力がさらに向上したものとなる。For this reason, if the screw nail falls off from the plate portion, it means that the screw nail is broken around the screw nail as shown by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. 8 (when the plate portion is made of gypsum board, , Exhibiting a funnel-shaped fracture surface). Even when the conventional nail holding member is used, considering the case where the plate portion is made of gypsum board, for example, the falling of the screw nail from the plate portion exhibits a funnel-shaped fracture surface as shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. It tends to occur due to all fractures. However, according to the present invention, since the degree of expansion of the dense tissue at the tip of the hole is large, the fracture occurs at a portion far from the nail holding member, and the area of the funnel-shaped fracture surface is further increased. Become. The difference in the area of the fracture surface A is shown in FIGS. In other words, according to the present invention, the nail holding force is further improved as compared with the conventional type.
【0022】[0022]
【実施例】以下本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。図1〜4において本発明に係る釘保持部材1は、石
膏ボードやベニヤ板あるいは合成木板等からなる釘保持
力の弱い板部2に設けた孔3(第6図参照)に挿入固定
される例えばポリエチレン等の合成樹脂製のものであ
り、基端開口の空室5を内部に有する釘挿入用の筒体6
を合体によって形成しうる、先端部において屈曲可能に
連結された一対の半割片7,7を具える。この一対の半
割片7,7は、前記筒体6をその略全長に亘って等分割
角度(180度対180度)で分割したものである。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 4, the nail holding member 1 according to the present invention is inserted and fixed in a hole 3 (see FIG. 6) provided in a plate portion 2 made of gypsum board, veneer board, synthetic wood board or the like having a weak nail holding power, for example. A cylindrical body 6 for inserting a nail, which is made of a synthetic resin such as polyethylene and has an empty chamber 5 having a base end opening therein.
And a pair of halves 7 and 7 that can be formed by merging and that are bendably connected at the tip. The pair of half pieces 7,7, Ru Oh obtained by dividing at equal divided angles (180 ° vs. 180 °) over the tube body 6 on its substantially entire length.
【0023】該半割片7,7は共に同一の構成を有し、
横断面半円弧状をなす先細化する樋状に形成されてお
り、その基端の近傍部分には樹脂液(硬化性樹脂液)流
出用の流出孔11が形成されるとともに、各半割片7,
7の基端側における対向側縁部分10,10には、樹脂
液を流出させるための流出孔11をその合体によって形
成する(図1)半円弧状の切欠部12が形成されてい
る。The halves 7, 7 have the same structure,
It is formed in a tapered gutter shape having a semi-circular cross section, and an outflow hole 11 for outflowing a resin liquid (curable resin liquid) is formed in the vicinity of the base end thereof, and each half-split piece. 7,
A semi-circular arc-shaped notch 12 is formed in the opposite side edge portions 10, 10 on the base end side of 7 to form an outflow hole 11 for outflowing the resin liquid (FIG. 1).
【0024】又両半割片7,7の合体状態において、外
周縁部分13が前記孔の内周面部3aと略当接しうる
(図7の、基端寄りのものは稍食い込んだ状態となって
いる)環状突起部15が、筒体6の周囲を取り囲んだ状
態で且つ流出孔11よりも先側の部位に位置して突出形
成されるよう、両半割片7,7の夫々の外面部に、半円
環状をなす鍔部16の複数が半割片の長さ方向に所要間
隔をおいて突出形成されている。なお本実施例において
は、釘保持部材1を孔3に挿入させる際における環状突
起部15による孔の損傷(板部2が例えば石膏ボードで
ある場合において孔の一部が欠ける等の損傷)を極力防
止して釘保持力の向上を図る目的で、又孔3への釘保持
部材1の挿入を容易とする目的で、筒体先端に向かうに
つれて環状突起部が小径となるように鍔部16の張出量
を設定し、鍔部の外縁によって仮想テーパー筒状を呈す
る如く構成するのがよい。Further, when the two halves 7 and 7 are united, the outer peripheral edge portion 13 can substantially abut the inner peripheral surface portion 3a of the hole (the one near the base end in FIG. 7 is in a bite-in state). The outer surface of each of the half halves 7, 7 is formed such that the annular projection 15 is formed so as to surround the periphery of the tubular body 6 and to be located at a position further forward than the outflow hole 11. A plurality of semi-annular flange portions 16 are formed on the portion so as to project at required intervals in the length direction of the half-split pieces. In addition, in the present embodiment, damage to the hole due to the annular projection 15 when inserting the nail holding member 1 into the hole 3 (damage such as chipping of a part of the hole when the plate portion 2 is a gypsum board) is prevented. For the purpose of preventing the nail as much as possible and improving the nail holding force, and for the purpose of facilitating the insertion of the nail holding member 1 into the hole 3, the collar portion 16 is formed so that the annular projection has a smaller diameter toward the tip of the tubular body. It is preferable to set the amount of overhanging and to form a virtual taper cylinder shape by the outer edge of the collar portion.
【0025】又半割片7,7の夫々には、外側の面部で
且つ半割片の先端の近傍部分に、その両側及び中央に位
置させて可撓性の袋形成翼片(例えば、両側のものは扇
形状を呈し中央のものは長方形状を呈する)17が突出
形成されている。該袋形成翼片17は、両半割片7,7
の合体状態においてその先端部分が窄められることによ
り(後述のように、筒体が前記孔に挿入されて袋形成翼
体が筒体基端側に屈曲せしめられることにより)、筒体
外面部とによって、筒体基端側に開口する袋状部(その
側面部に多少の隙間があってもよい)19が形成される
よう(図4)、その形状や寸法が設定されている。Further, each of the half pieces 7 and 7 has an outer surface portion.
In addition, flexible bag-forming wing pieces (for example, the ones on both sides have a fan shape and the ones on the center have a rectangular shape) 17 project on the sides and the center of the tip of the half-split piece. Has been formed. The bag-forming wing piece 17 includes two half-split pieces 7,7.
When the distal end portion is narrowed in the united state (as described later, the tubular body is inserted into the hole and the bag-forming wing body is bent toward the tubular base end side), The shape and dimensions are set so that a bag-shaped portion (which may have a slight gap in the side surface portion) 19 that opens toward the base end side of the cylinder is formed (FIG. 4).
【0026】次に、係る構成を有する釘保持部材1の使
用例を説明する。図5〜9は、下端にハンガー部20が
一体に設けられたプレート21を、例えば石膏ボードか
らなる壁部としての板部2にネジ釘22aとしての釘2
2を用いて固定する場合の使用例を示すものである。ま
ず図6に示す如く、ドリルを用いて孔(貫通孔)3を形
成する。Next, an example of use of the nail holding member 1 having the above structure will be described. 5 to 9 show a plate 21 having a hanger portion 20 integrally provided at the lower end thereof, a plate 2 as a wall portion made of, for example, a plaster board, and a nail 2 as a screw nail 22a.
2 shows an example of use in the case of fixing using 2. First, as shown in FIG. 6, a hole (through hole) 3 is formed using a drill.
【0027】その後、一対の半割片7,7をその凹溝2
3,23が対向するように合体させることによって釘保
持部材1(図1)を形成し、これを、孔3に挿入し、図
7に示す如く、筒体6の基端外周縁部25を孔3の基端
内周縁部3a1と略当接した状態とする。図7において
は、板部の厚さとの関係で予め選択された釘保持部材の
長さからして、袋形成翼片17の先端部分26が孔3の
先端側の内周面部3a2に規制されて袋状部19が板部
裏側に膨出したものとなる。この挿入状態において、前
記「作用の項」で説明した如く、筒体6の基端側の外周
面部を取り囲むように環状の空間部29aが形成され且
つ隣合う環状突起部15,15間にも環状の空間部29
bが形成される。After that, the pair of half-split pieces 7 and 7 are attached to the groove 2.
The nail holding member 1 (FIG. 1) is formed by uniting 3 and 23 so as to face each other, and this is inserted into the hole 3, and as shown in FIG. The hole 3 is in a state of being substantially in contact with the inner peripheral edge portion 3a1 of the base end. In FIG. 7, the tip portion 26 of the bag forming wing piece 17 is restricted by the inner peripheral surface portion 3 a 2 on the tip side of the hole 3 in view of the length of the nail holding member which is selected in advance in relation to the thickness of the plate portion. The bag-shaped portion 19 bulges to the back side of the plate portion. In this inserted state, as described in the above "Operation", the outer circumference of the cylindrical body 6 on the base end side.
An annular space portion 29a is formed so as to surround the surface portion , and the annular space portion 29 is also formed between the adjacent annular protrusions 15 and 15.
b is formed.
【0028】然る後、図7において一点鎖線で示す如く
樹脂液供給器の供給先端28を空室5に挿入し、且つ空
室5の基端開口部を、弾性を有するパッキン材24で封
止して、硬化性の樹脂液を筒体7の空室に供給すると、
供給された樹脂液は流出孔11から流出して環状の空間
部29a、29bに流入し、孔3の周辺部分、半径方向
に順次浸透していく。又流出した樹脂液の一部は袋状部
19に流入する。所要量の樹脂液を供給した直後、図8
〜9に示す如く、プレート21の透孔を挿通するネジ釘
22aを筒体6の空室にねじ込むと、このねじ込みに伴
って、半割片7,7の割り面相互の当接部としての割り
線31が徐々に開き、空室5に残存する樹脂液は、該開
いた割り線部分31aから前記空間部29a,29b内
に流出して孔3の周辺部分32に浸透していく。併せて
その一部は袋状部19にも流入する。なお、袋状部に流
入した樹脂の一部は袋状部側面の隙間Gから流出して袋
状部の外面に付着する。この袋状部19は、樹脂液の流
出を阻害するようにも作用するため、樹脂液の浸透範囲
は、図8においてハッチングを施して示す如く板部の裏
側に近い程広がりが大きくなる傾向となる。After that, as shown by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. 7, the supply tip 28 of the resin liquid supply device is inserted into the vacant chamber 5, and the base end opening of the vacant chamber 5 is sealed with the elastic packing material 24. Then, when the curable resin liquid is supplied to the empty chamber of the cylindrical body 7,
The supplied resin liquid flows out from the outflow hole 11, flows into the annular spaces 29a and 29b, and sequentially permeates in the peripheral portion of the hole 3 in the radial direction. A part of the resin liquid that has flowed out flows into the bag-shaped portion 19. Immediately after supplying the required amount of resin liquid, FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 9 to 9, when the screw nails 22a that are inserted through the through holes of the plate 21 are screwed into the empty space of the tubular body 6, the screwed nails 22a serve as abutting portions between the split surfaces of the half- split pieces 7 and 7. The dividing line 31 gradually opens, and the resin liquid remaining in the vacant chamber 5 flows into the spaces 29a and 29b from the opening dividing line portion 31a and permeates into the peripheral portion 32 of the hole 3. At the same time, a part thereof flows into the bag-shaped portion 19. A part of the resin that has flowed into the bag-shaped portion flows out from the gap G on the side surface of the bag-shaped portion and adheres to the outer surface of the bag-shaped portion. Since the bag-like portion 19 also acts to prevent the outflow of the resin liquid, the permeation range of the resin liquid tends to increase as it approaches the back side of the plate portion as shown by hatching in FIG. Become.
【0029】その後の樹脂液硬化によって、図8におい
てハッチングを施して示す孔周辺部分32は緻密組織と
なり、釘保持部材はこの緻密組織と一体化する。同時
に、袋状部19の内外が樹脂液により固められることに
より(図9)、孔先端部の周囲に広がった状態に膨出部
33が形成される。このようなことから、前記作用の項
で説明したと同様の理由により、釘保持力の増大が図ら
れる。By the subsequent hardening of the resin liquid, the hole peripheral portion 32 shown by hatching in FIG. 8 has a dense structure, and the nail holding member is integrated with this dense structure. At the same time, the inside and outside of the bag-shaped portion 19 are solidified with the resin liquid (FIG. 9), so that the bulging portion 33 is formed in a state of spreading around the hole tip portion. For this reason, the nail holding force can be increased for the same reason as explained in the above section.
【0030】図10は、盲孔としての孔3に釘保持部材
1を挿入した場合を示すものであり、空室5への樹脂液
供給後に釘を空室に挿入すると、一点鎖線で示す如き膨
出部33が形成される。そして前記使用例における場合
と同様、釘保持力の増大が図られる。FIG. 10 shows a case where the nail holding member 1 is inserted into the hole 3 as a blind hole, and when the nail is inserted into the vacant chamber 5 after the resin liquid is supplied to the vacant chamber 5, it is as shown by a chain line. The bulge 33 is formed. Then, as in the case of the use example, the nail holding force is increased.
【0031】図15は釘保持部材1の他の実施例を示す
ものであり、筒体6が円筒状に形成されるとともに、環
状突起部15の複数が筒体の長さ方向に並列されてお
り、該突起部列を形成する鍔部の直径は、先端に向かっ
て徐々に小さくなるように設定されており、突起部外縁
が仮想テーパー筒を形成する如くなされている。FIG. 15 shows another embodiment of the nail holding member 1, in which the tubular body 6 is formed in a cylindrical shape and a plurality of annular projections 15 are arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction of the tubular body. The diameter of the collar portion forming the row of protrusions is set so as to gradually decrease toward the tip, and the outer edge of the protrusion forms a virtual tapered cylinder.
【0032】[0032]
【発明の効果】本発明は、強力なアンカー作用を発揮さ
せるために、図8に示すような、硬化性樹脂液の逆円錐
形の浸透(この浸透は、内部側において底辺が広がる形
状であって、本発明が改良対象とする釘保持部材が呈す
る図12に示す浸透状態と逆の状態である)状態を得る
ために、筒体の先端側に袋状部を形成する構成を採用す
ることとし、且つこのような袋状部を、簡単な構造で極
めて合理的に形成するために、複数の可撓性の袋形成翼
片を放射状に突設するものとしている。そして、該袋形
成翼片の折曲によって形成した前記袋状部によって、前
記逆円錐形の浸透部に釘保持部材を充分に担持できるよ
うにしたところに特徴があり、その結果、以下のような
効果を奏する。 複数の可撓性の袋形成翼片が放射状に突設されてい
るので、相互に自由に周方向に摺動変位でき、従って、
円板状の環状突起部の撓みを利用することで発生してい
た皺や、波形の形成を回避でき、形成された袋状部の外
面の孔内壁に対する接触面積が減少することもなく、従
って、孔内壁に対する当接圧が低下することがなくて硬
化性樹脂液の浸透作用を一層促進させることができる。 硬化性樹脂液を、複数の可撓性の袋形成翼片による
袋状部で大量にプールしつつ、袋形成翼片の合わせ目か
ら少しづつ積極的に外側に流れ出させて、筒体の先端部
分での、孔内壁と袋形成翼片との一体化を一層強固にす
ることができ、強力な釘保持力を引き出すことができ
る。 アンカー作用を発揮する袋状部を比較的大きくして
も、これを構成する複数の可撓性の袋形成翼片が、その
付け根部で湾曲される。従って、これを孔に挿入すると
きに、従来の円板状環状突起部のような抵抗となること
がなく、スムースに挿入作業を行うことができる。 そこ
で、こうした効果について、以下詳述する。 (A) 本発明に係る釘保持部材は上記構成を採用する
結果、板部(釘保持力の弱い板部)に設けた孔に該釘保
持部材を挿入すると、樹脂液流出用の流出孔が孔の内周
面部と対向した状態となるとともに筒体の基端外周面部
の外側にはそれを取り囲むように環状をなす空間部が形
成され、しかも孔の先端部分に袋状部が形成された状態
となる。【The invention's effect】The present invention exerts a strong anchoring action.
In order to make it possible, as shown in FIG.
Penetration of a shape (This penetration is a shape with a wide base on the inside side.
The present invention provides a nail holding member to be improved by the present invention.
The state which is the reverse of the permeation state shown in FIG. 12) is obtained.
In order to achieve this, a structure in which a bag-shaped part is formed on the tip side of the cylinder is adopted.
In addition, such a bag-shaped part can be poled with a simple structure.
Multiple flexible bag-forming wings to form
The pieces are projected radially. And the bag shape
By the bag-shaped portion formed by bending the wing piece,
The nail holding member can be sufficiently supported in the inverted conical penetration part.
There is a feature in doing so, as a result, the following
It works. A plurality of flexible bag-forming wings are radially projected.
Therefore, they can freely slide and displace in the circumferential direction, so that
It is caused by using the flexure of the disk-shaped annular protrusion.
Wrinkles and the formation of corrugations can be avoided, and the outside of the formed bag-shaped part
The contact area of the surface with the inner wall of the hole does not decrease.
The contact pressure against the inner wall of the hole does not decrease
It is possible to further promote the permeation action of the chemical resin solution. Curable resin liquid is applied by multiple flexible bag-forming wings
While pooling a large amount in the bag-shaped part, is it a joint of the bag-forming winglets?
And gradually let it flow out to the outside,
Minutes, further strengthening the integration of the inner wall of the hole and the bag-forming winglet.
Can bring out a strong nail holding power
You. Make the bag-shaped part that exerts the anchor action relatively large
In addition, the plurality of flexible bag-forming wings that compose the
Curved at the base. Therefore, if you insert it into the hole
The same resistance as a conventional disk-shaped annular protrusion.
It can be inserted smoothly without any problem. There
Then, these effects will be described in detail below. (A) The nail holding member according to the present invention adopts the above configuration.
As a result, the nails are retained in the holes provided in the plate (the plate with weak nail retention).
When the holding member is inserted, the outflow hole for resin liquid outflow will be
The outer peripheral surface of the base end of the cylindrical body while facing the surface
On the outside of the, there is an annular space that surrounds it.
And the bag-shaped part is formed at the tip of the hole
Becomes
【0033】従って本発明によるときには、筒体空室へ
の樹脂液の供給及び空室への釘の挿入に伴い、流出孔か
ら流出する樹脂液を該環状空間部において周方向に誘導
させることができる。特に割り線が設けられているとき
には、開いた割り線部分から流出する樹脂液も、該環状
空間部において周方向に誘導させることができる。この
ようなことから、孔の周辺部分に樹脂液を順次浸透させ
うる。その際袋状部は、板部の孔が貫通孔であるときに
も樹脂液の流出を阻害するように作用し、樹脂液を、孔
の先端部分において孔周辺部分に、半径方向により広い
範囲に亘って浸透させる。その後の樹脂液硬化により、
孔周辺部分を緻密組織にでき、釘保持部材をこの緻密組
織と一体化させうる。同時に、袋状部の樹脂液硬化によ
って孔の先端部分に膨出部を形成せしめうる。Therefore, according to the present invention, the resin liquid flowing out from the outflow hole along with the supply of the resin liquid into the cylindrical void and the insertion of the nail into the void can be guided circumferentially in the annular space. it can. In particular, when the dividing line is provided, the resin liquid flowing out from the open dividing line portion can also be guided in the circumferential direction in the annular space portion. Because of this, the resin liquid can be sequentially permeated into the peripheral portion of the hole. At that time, the bag-like portion acts so as to prevent the outflow of the resin liquid even when the hole of the plate portion is a through hole, and the resin liquid is spread in a wider radial direction in the hole peripheral portion at the tip end portion of the hole. Permeate through. By the subsequent resin liquid curing,
A dense structure can be formed around the hole, and the nail holding member can be integrated with the dense structure. At the same time, the bulging portion can be formed at the tip portion of the hole by hardening the resin liquid of the bag-shaped portion.
【0034】然して本発明によるときには、釘保持部材
に一体的に保持されている釘の引抜き方向の力に対して
は、 環状突起部だけではなく膨出部も緻密組織と係
合状態となるため、それらのアンカー作用により、釘保
持部材は緻密組織から非常に抜け出しにくいものとなる
こと、 そして、孔先端部分における広がりの大きい
緻密組織そのものが、改質されていない非緻密組織に対
してのアンカー部となることから、大きな抵抗力を発生
する。However, according to the present invention, not only the annular projection but also the bulging portion is brought into engagement with the dense tissue against the force in the pulling-out direction of the nail integrally held by the nail holding member. , The anchor action makes it very difficult for the nail holding member to slip out of the dense tissue, and the dense tissue itself with a large spread at the tip of the hole is an anchor for the unmodified non-dense tissue. Since it becomes a part, a large resistance force is generated.
【0035】係ることから、釘が板部から脱落するとす
れば、それは釘保持部材の周辺部分の破断を以て生ずる
傾向となる。このことは、板部が石膏ボードからなり且
つ釘がネジ釘であるときにおいて顕著である。Therefore, if the nail comes off from the plate portion, it tends to occur due to breakage of the peripheral portion of the nail holding member. This is remarkable when the plate portion is made of gypsum board and the nails are screw nails.
【0036】従来型の釘保持部材を用いた場合において
も、例えば板部が石膏ボードからなり且つ釘がネジ釘で
あるときには、釘の脱落は釘保持部材の周辺部分の破断
を以て生ずる傾向となる。しかし本発明によるものの方
が、孔先端部分の緻密組織の広がりの程度が大きいため
に、それだけ釘保持部材から離れた部位において破断が
生ずることとなり、破断面の面積が一層大きなものとな
る。換言すれば本発明によるときには、従来型のものに
比して釘保持力がさらに向上したものとなる。Even when a conventional nail holding member is used, when the plate portion is made of gypsum board and the nail is a screw nail, the falling of the nail tends to occur due to the breakage of the peripheral portion of the nail holding member. . However, according to the present invention, since the dense tissue spreads at the tip of the hole to a greater extent, the fracture occurs at a portion further away from the nail holding member, and the area of the fracture surface becomes larger. In other words, according to the present invention, the nail holding force is further improved as compared with the conventional type.
【0037】(B) 本発明に係る釘保持部材は、筒体
外面部の先端側部位に可撓性の袋形成翼片を設けている
ため、釘保持部材を板部の孔に挿入することによって自
ずから袋状部が形成され、該袋状部に流入した樹脂液の
硬化によって膨出部が形成される。このように本発明に
おける膨出部形成のための構成は非常に簡素である。(B) In the nail holding member according to the present invention, since the flexible bag-forming blade is provided at the tip end side portion of the outer surface of the cylindrical body, the nail holding member is inserted into the hole of the plate portion. The bag-shaped portion is naturally formed, and the bulging portion is formed by curing the resin liquid flowing into the bag-shaped portion. As described above, the structure for forming the bulging portion in the present invention is very simple.
【図1】本発明に係る釘保持部材を例示する斜視図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a nail holding member according to the present invention.
【図2】釘保持部材を形成する一対の半割片相互をその
先端部において屈曲可能に連結した状態を示す斜視図で
ある。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which a pair of half-split pieces forming a nail holding member are bendably connected at their tip ends.
【図3】釘保持部材を形成する一対の半割片相互をその
先端部において屈曲可能に連結した状態を示す斜視図で
ある。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which a pair of half-split pieces forming a nail holding member are bendably connected at their tip ends.
【図4】袋形成翼片の先端部分が窄められることにより
形成された袋状部を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a bag-shaped portion formed by narrowing the tip portion of the bag-forming wing piece.
【図5】ハンガー部を具えるプレートを、石膏ボードか
らなる板部にネジ釘を用いて固定した状態を示す斜視図
である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which a plate having a hanger portion is fixed to a plate portion made of gypsum board with screw nails.
【図6】板部に設けた孔を説明する断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a hole provided in a plate portion.
【図7】板部の孔に釘保持部材を挿入した状態を説明す
る説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a state in which a nail holding member is inserted into a hole of a plate portion.
【図8】ネジ釘を保持する釘保持部材が、孔周辺部分の
緻密組織と一体化した状態を説明する説明図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a state in which a nail holding member that holds a screw nail is integrated with a dense tissue around a hole.
【図9】膨出部を説明する説明図である。FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a bulge portion.
【図10】盲孔としての孔に釘保持部材を挿入した状態
を説明する説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory view illustrating a state in which a nail holding member is inserted into a blind hole.
【図11】従来の釘保持部材を、板部の孔に挿入した状
態において説明する説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a conventional nail holding member inserted into a hole of a plate portion.
【図12】従来の釘保持部材の作用を説明する説明図で
ある。FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram illustrating the operation of a conventional nail holding member.
【図13】本発明に係る釘保持部材を用いた場合におけ
る板部の破断状態を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 13 is a perspective view illustrating a broken state of the plate portion when the nail holding member according to the present invention is used.
【図14】従来の釘保持部材を用いた場合における板部
の破断状態を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 14 is a perspective view illustrating a fractured state of a plate portion when a conventional nail holding member is used.
【図15】釘保持部材の他の実施例を、板部の孔に挿入
した状態おいて説明する断面図である。FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view for explaining another embodiment of the nail holding member when it is inserted into the hole of the plate portion.
1 釘保持部材 2 板部 3 孔 5 空室 6 筒体 7 半割片 11 流出孔 12 切欠部 15 環状突起部 16 鍔部 17 袋形成翼片 19 袋状部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Nail holding member 2 Plate part 3 Hole 5 Vacancy 6 Cylindrical body 7 Half piece 11 Outflow hole 12 Notch part 15 Annular protrusion part 16 Collar part 17 Bag forming wing piece 19 Bag part
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 実開 平2−122206(JP,U) 特公 昭62−33447(JP,B2) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References: Kaihei Hei 2-122206 (JP, U) JP 62-33447 (JP, B2)
Claims (4)
ら先端に向けて長く形成された、釘挿入用の筒体6を具
え,該筒体6の内部には、筒体の軸線方向に長く且つ筒
体の基端で開口する空室5が設けられており、該筒体の
基端の近傍部分には、硬化性樹脂液を流出させるための
流出孔11が形成されており,前記筒体の外側の周面部
の、流出孔よりも前記先端側に位置する部分には、筒体
の周囲を取り囲んだ状態に環状突起部15が突設されて
なる釘保持部材において: 前記筒体6の先端の近傍部分には、複数の可撓性の袋形
成翼片17が放射状に突設されており、該袋形成翼片
は、筒体が前記孔に挿入されたときに筒体の基端側に屈
曲されて、前記筒体の外側の周面部との間で、筒体の基
端側に向けて開口を有する袋状部19を形成するように
構成されていることを特徴とする釘保持部材。1. A tubular body 6 for inserting a nail, which is inserted into a hole 3 provided in a plate portion and is formed long from the base end to the tip, is provided inside the tubular body 6. Is provided in the vicinity of the base end of the cylindrical body, and an outflow hole 11 for allowing the curable resin liquid to flow out is formed in the vicinity of the base end of the cylindrical body. In the nail holding member, the annular projection 15 is provided so as to surround the periphery of the tubular body at a portion of the outer peripheral surface portion of the tubular body located closer to the tip side than the outflow hole. A plurality of flexible bag-forming wing pieces 17 are radially provided in the vicinity of the tip of the tubular body 6 so as to project when the tubular body is inserted into the hole. Is bent toward the base end side of the tubular body to form a bag-like portion 19 having an opening toward the base end side of the tubular body between the outer peripheral surface portion of the tubular body. Nail holding member, characterized in that it is configured urchin.
体6は、等角度のピッチで、筒体6の基端から、先端の
近傍に亘る如く筒体の長さ方向に延びる割り線31によ
って分割されており、又環状突起部15も、筒体の分割
された部位に合わせて分割されている釘保持部材。2. The nail holding member according to claim 1, wherein the tubular body 6 is a split line extending in the longitudinal direction of the tubular body from the base end of the tubular body 6 to the vicinity of the tip end at an equal angular pitch. The nail holding member is divided by 31 and the annular protrusion 15 is also divided according to the divided portion of the cylindrical body.
体6は、その先端部で屈曲可能に連結された、筒体の軸
線を含む面で二つ割りされてなる一対の半割片7,7を
以って構成され、前記流出孔11は、前記両半割片の割
り面が相互に当接した合体状態において少なくとも形成
されており、又環状突起部15は、前記半割片7,7に
対応して半円環状に形成された鍔部16,16を以て構
成され、且つ、袋形成翼片17が前記半割片に夫々少な
くとも3つ設けられている釘保持部材。3. The nail holding member according to claim 1, wherein the tubular body 6 is divided into two by a surface including the axial line of the tubular body, which is flexibly connected at its tip end portion. 7 is configured drives out, the outflow hole 11 is split of the two half pieces
The protrusions are at least formed in a united state in which they are in contact with each other, and the annular protrusion 15 is composed of collars 16 and 16 formed in a semi-annular shape corresponding to the halves 7 and 7. And a nail holding member in which at least three bag-forming wings 17 are provided on each of the half pieces.
出孔11は、各半割片の割り面に設けられた欠切部12
によって形成されている釘保持部材。4. The nail holding member according to claim 3, wherein the outflow hole 11 has a cutout portion 12 provided on a split surface of each half-split piece.
The nail holding member formed by.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4237818A JP2686884B2 (en) | 1991-08-14 | 1992-08-12 | Nail holding member |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7239091 | 1991-08-14 | ||
JP3-72390 | 1991-08-14 | ||
JP4237818A JP2686884B2 (en) | 1991-08-14 | 1992-08-12 | Nail holding member |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05196016A JPH05196016A (en) | 1993-08-06 |
JP2686884B2 true JP2686884B2 (en) | 1997-12-08 |
Family
ID=26413529
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4237818A Expired - Fee Related JP2686884B2 (en) | 1991-08-14 | 1992-08-12 | Nail holding member |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2686884B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4519412B2 (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2010-08-04 | 孝和建商株式会社 | How to install parts on the building surface |
EP2788630A4 (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2016-02-17 | Epodpak Internat Holdings Ltd | An anchoring system |
JP5895614B2 (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2016-03-30 | 住友電装株式会社 | Wire harness and method for manufacturing wire harness |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6233447A (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1987-02-13 | Toshiba Corp | Ac signal input/output circuit |
JPH02122206U (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1990-10-05 |
-
1992
- 1992-08-12 JP JP4237818A patent/JP2686884B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH05196016A (en) | 1993-08-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
AU638227B2 (en) | A plug | |
US4861206A (en) | Straddling plug | |
JP4237303B2 (en) | Expanding anchor | |
JP6404335B2 (en) | Post-installed anchor and post-installed anchor construction method | |
US6416267B1 (en) | Sleeve-form two-material expansible fixing plug with a high torsional stiffness | |
US6164884A (en) | Anchor with spreading elements | |
JPH0686783A (en) | Fixture for fixing molding apparatus to bone | |
JP2003529727A (en) | Plugs for fastening to hollow and solid building materials | |
BR112015012009B1 (en) | condensation implant | |
JP2837227B2 (en) | Expandable anchor bolt made of synthetic material | |
CZ284639B6 (en) | Plastic-made expanding dowel | |
JP2000046029A (en) | Anchor rod | |
US6499267B1 (en) | Rods secured in anchorage by at least one of organic and inorganic mortar composition | |
JP2686884B2 (en) | Nail holding member | |
JPH0446584B2 (en) | ||
CA2453374C (en) | Striking plug | |
US5219452A (en) | Screw or nail sustainer for mounting objects to a drilled hole in a wall | |
SK286187B6 (en) | Plug for fixing to hollow and to solid building materials | |
WO2004015284A1 (en) | A fixing plug | |
KR20120094036A (en) | Anchor sleeve | |
DE19960835A1 (en) | Dowel pin made from flexible material for fixing screws into walls made from e.g. cement or plaster | |
JP4235667B2 (en) | Metal extension anchor for soft or porous building materials | |
US3779495A (en) | Wall anchor for electrical conduits | |
JPH05196017A (en) | Nail holding member | |
HRP950020A2 (en) | Expanding plug |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 19970701 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |