JP2686174B2 - Thin solid electrolyte battery - Google Patents
Thin solid electrolyte batteryInfo
- Publication number
- JP2686174B2 JP2686174B2 JP2288678A JP28867890A JP2686174B2 JP 2686174 B2 JP2686174 B2 JP 2686174B2 JP 2288678 A JP2288678 A JP 2288678A JP 28867890 A JP28867890 A JP 28867890A JP 2686174 B2 JP2686174 B2 JP 2686174B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- solid electrolyte
- electrolyte battery
- container
- film
- power generating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、薄形固体電解質電池に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a thin solid electrolyte battery.
(従来の技術) 近年の電気機器の技術動向である小形化、軽薄化に伴
い、電池の小形化、軽薄化が望まれている。その期待に
応えるものとして固体電解質を用いた電池が有望視さ
れ、開発に注力されている。また、固体電解質電池が内
蔵された電気機器を小形化、軽量化し、固体電解質電池
とともに総合的に有効利用する方法として、固体電解質
電池の発電要素外装の直上に電気回路を直接設置し、チ
ップ状電子部品とともに電子制御回路を構成すること
や、プリント配線基板内に埋め込むことなどが提案され
ている。(Prior Art) With the recent trend of miniaturization and lightness of electrical equipment, there is a demand for smaller and lighter batteries. Batteries using solid electrolytes are promising to meet the expectations, and development is being focused on. In addition, as a method of making electrical equipment with a built-in solid electrolyte battery smaller and lighter and making effective use of it together with the solid electrolyte battery, an electric circuit is installed directly on the exterior of the power generating element of the solid electrolyte battery, and the chip shape is used. It has been proposed to construct an electronic control circuit together with electronic components, and to embed it in a printed wiring board.
(発明が解決しようとする課題) しかし、上記従来の方法においては、固体電解質電池
の発電要素外装の直上に電気回路およびチップ状電子部
品が直接形成されているため、前記電気回路に電流が流
れることにより発生した高熱が固体電解質電池に加えら
れ電池性能および外装のシール性に悪影響を及ぼす。ま
た、固体電解質電池のメリットでもある薄い形状である
ことがチップ状電子部品の厚みが加わったことにより損
われてしまう。さらには固体電解質電池のシール性を損
わずに発電要素外装の直上に直接チップ状電子部品など
を搭載することは容易ではないなどの問題をかかえてい
る。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, in the above-mentioned conventional method, since the electric circuit and the chip-shaped electronic component are directly formed directly on the exterior of the power generation element of the solid electrolyte battery, current flows in the electric circuit. The high heat generated thereby is applied to the solid electrolyte battery, which adversely affects the battery performance and the sealing property of the exterior. Further, the thin shape, which is also an advantage of the solid electrolyte battery, is impaired by the added thickness of the chip-shaped electronic component. Furthermore, there is a problem that it is not easy to directly mount a chip-shaped electronic component or the like directly on the exterior of the power generation element without impairing the sealing property of the solid electrolyte battery.
(課題を解決するための手段) この課題を解決するために、本発明では、発電要素
は、正極及び負極の集電体が互いに接触しないように形
成されたフィルムまたはシートからなる容器に収納され
ており、該容器は、前記集電体が前記発電要素側となる
ように該発電要素を被覆し、且つ、該発電要素の周辺に
延在してつば部を形成したものであり、該つば部上に電
気回路部が形成されていることを特徴とし、また、発電
要素が収納された部分の周辺において前記フィルムまた
はシート同志が接合されてつば部が形成されていること
を特徴とする。尚、フィルムまたはシートからなる容器
に、正極及び負極の集電体を互いに接触しないように形
成するためには、各極集電体が互いに重ならないように
配置するか、絶縁層を介して重ねるかいずれであっても
よい。(Means for Solving the Problem) In order to solve this problem, in the present invention, the power generation element is housed in a container made of a film or sheet formed so that the positive and negative electrode current collectors do not come into contact with each other. The container covers the power generating element so that the current collector is on the power generating element side, and extends around the power generating element to form a brim portion. It is characterized in that an electric circuit portion is formed on the portion, and that the film or sheet is joined to form a brim portion around the portion in which the power generation element is accommodated. In order to form the positive and negative electrode current collectors in a container made of a film or a sheet so that they do not contact each other, the respective electrode current collectors are arranged so as not to overlap each other, or they are stacked via an insulating layer. It may be either.
(作 用) 本発明は、上記構造を有することにより、固体電解質
電池が内蔵された電気機器の小型化、軽量化および薄形
化をさらに助長するばかりでなく、電気回路の発熱によ
る悪影響を防止して固体電解質電池の早期劣化を防止す
ることができる。(Operation) By having the above structure, the present invention not only promotes miniaturization, weight reduction and thinning of an electric device in which a solid electrolyte battery is incorporated, but also prevents adverse effects due to heat generation of an electric circuit. As a result, it is possible to prevent early deterioration of the solid electrolyte battery.
(実施例) 次に本発明の一実施例を説明する。(Example) Next, an example of the present invention will be described.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す高分子固体電解質リ
チウム二次電池の断面図であり、1は正極活物質で五酸
化バナジウムキセロゲル、2は高分子固体電解質のポリ
フォスアゼン誘導体に、1mol/の過塩素酸リチウムが
溶解されたもの、3は負極活物質のリチウムフィルムで
ある。4はこれらの発電要素を、片面に集電体5として
アルミニウムなどの金属蒸着膜が形成されたポリ塩化ビ
ニリデンフィルムで、集電体5側を発電要素側となるよ
うに被覆した容器で、発電要素の周辺において変性ポリ
エチレン樹脂により接着、封口してつば部9を形成し、
固体電解質電池を完全密閉化している。容器4のつば部
9上には、太陽電池素子6、チップ状抵抗7、チップ状
IC8等からなる電気回路を設け、充電回路および過放電
防止回路を形成した。また、容器4内部の集電体5をつ
ば部9の内部に延出して封入してあるので、つば部9の
フィルムまたはシートの一部を貫通させれば、つば部9
上の電気回路部とつば部9内の集電体5とを接続するこ
とができる。電気回路部は、つば部9の上下間でいわゆ
るスルホール接続することもできる。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a polymer solid electrolyte lithium secondary battery showing an embodiment of the present invention, wherein 1 is a positive electrode active material, vanadium pentoxide xerogel, 2 is a polyphosazene derivative of the polymer solid electrolyte, One in which 1 mol / liter of lithium perchlorate was dissolved, and 3 is a lithium film of a negative electrode active material. Reference numeral 4 is a polyvinylidene chloride film having a vapor-deposited metal film of aluminum or the like formed on one surface thereof as a current collector 5, which is a container in which the current collector 5 side is covered with the power generation element side. Adhesion and sealing with a modified polyethylene resin around the element to form the collar portion 9,
The solid electrolyte battery is completely sealed. On the collar portion 9 of the container 4, the solar cell element 6, the chip-shaped resistor 7, the chip-shaped resistor 7,
An electric circuit composed of IC8 etc. was provided to form a charging circuit and an over-discharge prevention circuit. Further, since the current collector 5 inside the container 4 is extended and enclosed in the collar portion 9, if the film or sheet of the collar portion 9 is partially penetrated, the collar portion 9
The upper electric circuit portion and the current collector 5 in the collar portion 9 can be connected. The electric circuit section may be connected by what is called a through hole between the upper and lower sides of the collar section 9.
(発明の効果) 上述したように、本発明によれば、発電要素の周辺部
に電気回路が形成されていることから、固体電解質電池
の薄い形状を損わずに、これが内蔵する電気機器の小形
化、薄形化が助長され、また、電気回路から発生する熱
による固体電解質の劣化を防止して固体電解質電池の長
期信頼性を向上し、さらには、容器のつば部に形成され
た電気回路は容器のつば部を通じて上下間のスルホール
接続や集電体との接続が電池のシール性を損わずに容易
に行える等工業的価値甚だ大なるものである。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the present invention, since the electric circuit is formed in the peripheral portion of the power generation element, the thin shape of the solid electrolyte battery is not impaired, and the electric device incorporated therein is The size and thickness of the battery are promoted, the deterioration of the solid electrolyte due to the heat generated from the electric circuit is prevented, and the long-term reliability of the solid electrolyte battery is improved. The circuit is of great industrial value because it can be easily connected through the flange of the container to the upper and lower through holes and to the current collector without impairing the sealing property of the battery.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す高分子固体電解質リチ
ウム二次電池の断面図である。 1……正極活物質、2……高分子固体電解質、3……負
極活物質、4……容器、5……集電体、6……太陽電池
素子、7……チップ状抵抗、8……チップ状IC、9……
容器4のつば部。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a polymer solid electrolyte lithium secondary battery showing an embodiment of the present invention. 1 ... Positive electrode active material, 2 ... Polymer solid electrolyte, 3 ... Negative electrode active material, 4 ... Container, 5 ... Current collector, 6 ... Solar cell element, 7 ... Chip resistance, 8 ... … Chip-shaped IC, 9 ……
The brim of the container 4.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 東本 晃二 東京都新宿区西新宿2丁目1番1号 新 神戸電機株式会社内 (72)発明者 早川 他▲く▼美 東京都新宿区西新宿2丁目1番1号 新 神戸電機株式会社内 (72)発明者 小牧 昭夫 東京都新宿区西新宿2丁目1番1号 新 神戸電機株式会社内 (72)発明者 中長 偉文 徳島県徳島市川内町加賀須野463番地 大塚化学株式会社徳島研究所内 (72)発明者 谷口 正俊 徳島県徳島市川内町加賀須野463番地 大塚化学株式会社徳島研究所内 審査官 吉水 純子 (56)参考文献 特開 昭60−54172(JP,A) 特開 昭63−66848(JP,A) 実開 昭61−186271(JP,U) 実開 昭61−171158(JP,U) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Koji Higashimoto 2-1, 1-1 Nishishinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo Within Kobe Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Hayakawa, et al. 2-1-1, Shin-Kobe Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Akio Komaki 2-1-1, Nishi-Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo Shin-Kobe Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Weibun Nakacho Ichikawa, Tokushima Prefecture Uchimachi Kagasuno 463 Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd.Tokushima Laboratory (72) Inventor Masatoshi Taniguchi 463 Kagasuno Kawauchicho Tokushima, Tokushima Prefecture Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd. Tokushima Laboratory Examiner Junko Yoshimizu (56) Reference JP 60 -54172 (JP, A) JP-A-63-66848 (JP, A) Actually opened 61-186271 (JP, U) Actually opened 61-171158 (JP, U)
Claims (2)
に接触しないように形成されたフィルムまたはシートか
らなる容器に収納されており、 該容器は、前記集電体が前記発電要素側となるように該
発電要素を被覆し、且つ、該発電要素の周辺に延在して
つば部を形成したものであり、 該つば部上に電気回路部が形成されていることを特徴と
する薄形固体電解質電池。1. A power generating element is housed in a container made of a film or sheet formed so that the positive and negative electrode current collectors do not come into contact with each other, and the container has the current collector on the power generating element side. To form a brim portion extending around the power generating element, and an electric circuit portion is formed on the brim portion. Thin solid electrolyte battery.
電要素が収納された部分の周辺において前記フィルムま
たはシート同志が接合されてつば部が形成されているこ
とを特徴とする請求項(1)記載の薄形固体電解質電
池。2. The container according to claim 1, wherein the container is made of a film or a sheet, and the film or the sheet is joined to form a brim portion around a portion in which the power generating element is accommodated. Thin solid electrolyte battery.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2288678A JP2686174B2 (en) | 1990-10-26 | 1990-10-26 | Thin solid electrolyte battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2288678A JP2686174B2 (en) | 1990-10-26 | 1990-10-26 | Thin solid electrolyte battery |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04162345A JPH04162345A (en) | 1992-06-05 |
JP2686174B2 true JP2686174B2 (en) | 1997-12-08 |
Family
ID=17733272
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2288678A Expired - Fee Related JP2686174B2 (en) | 1990-10-26 | 1990-10-26 | Thin solid electrolyte battery |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2686174B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09259932A (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 1997-10-03 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | Secondary battery with charging circuit |
JP4494713B2 (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2010-06-30 | パナソニック株式会社 | Battery pack |
JP4440548B2 (en) | 2002-02-13 | 2010-03-24 | パナソニック株式会社 | Battery and manufacturing method thereof |
KR100861166B1 (en) | 2002-02-13 | 2008-09-30 | 마츠시타 덴끼 산교 가부시키가이샤 | Battery pack manufacturing method |
KR100453898B1 (en) * | 2002-04-15 | 2004-10-20 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | A battery pack for a portable electronic device |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61186271U (en) * | 1985-05-10 | 1986-11-20 |
-
1990
- 1990-10-26 JP JP2288678A patent/JP2686174B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH04162345A (en) | 1992-06-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
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LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |