JP2683843B2 - Sloping parking lot - Google Patents

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a parking lot provided on a slope.

(Prior Art) In a residential area, a ski resort, or a resort resort in a mountain area formed on an inclined land like a slope of a mountain, a parking lot is formed on a flat ground by cutting and embankment on the slope.

(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, in the case of the above-mentioned cut and embankment parking lot, a large amount of civil engineering work is required to secure a large parking space, which causes a cost increase.

On the other hand, it is conceivable to construct a parking lot in a slope on a staircase, but in the case of a steep slope, the vehicle cannot run up and down the slope as it is. Therefore, it is necessary to separately form a meandering vehicle with a gentle slope, which requires securing a large land and is disadvantageous in terms of cost.

(Means for Solving the Problem) In order to solve such a problem, the present invention forms a plurality of parking floors in a staircase on an inclined land, and obliquely separates a passenger compartment for loading a vehicle from an ordinary road and each parking floor. We will contact you at the line elevator.

Specifically, in a parking lot provided on a sloping ground, a plurality of horizontal parking floors are formed on the sloping ground in a stepwise manner in the gradient direction of the sloping ground, and the vehicle entrance / exit stations are arranged in a line in the gradient direction. A slanting elevator is provided with a home station on which a vehicle is mounted on the row of the entry / exit stations or an extension of the entry station, and the home station and the entry / exit station are provided with an elevating platform for mounting and elevating the vehicle. Each parking floor is supported by a pillar on the slope of a sloping ground, the foundation of the pillar is an independent foundation, and the lower parking floor is connected to the middle part of the upper parking floor pillar. It is characterized by being

(Operation) In the above parking lot, a plurality of parking floors are formed in a staircase on a sloped land, and the sloped ground is used as a parking lot. Since we contacted by the line elevator, the vehicle can be moved between the home station and the entrance / exit station of each parking floor even on a steep slope.

In addition, since each parking floor is supported by a pillar based on an independent foundation and the lower parking floor is connected to the middle of the upper parking floor pillar, the pillars (or frameworks including beams) are rationalized according to the inclination angle. Can be configured as desired.

(Effect of the invention) Therefore, according to the present invention, each entrance / exit station of a plurality of parking floors formed in a staircase on a sloping ground is arranged in a line in the gradient direction of the sloping ground, and the home station and each entrance / exit station are slanted. Since the car is contacted by the elevator, it can be used in a parking lot with a high vehicle capacity without incurring a high cost even on a steep sloping land that was difficult to use in the past.

Also, since each parking floor is supported by a pillar with an independent foundation, and the lower parking floor is connected to the middle portion of the upper parking floor pillar, the pillar can be reasonably configured according to the inclination angle. Even with an independent foundation, the load of the parking floor can be supported on a sloping ground without causing tilting of the pillars or displacement of the foundation, and it is not necessary to use a cloth foundation or a solid foundation, and cost can be reduced.

(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

In FIGS. 1 and 2, 1 is a horizontal parking floor formed on a sloping ground 2, and a plurality of parking floors 1 are provided on the sloping ground 2.
Are arranged in a stepwise manner in the gradient direction of the sloping land 2 and the vehicle entrance / exit stations 3 are arranged in a line in the gradient direction. A home station 4 for loading and unloading the vehicle W from the general road is formed at an extension position of the entry / exit station row in the downward gradient direction. The station 3 is connected to the station 3 by an oblique elevator 5 provided with an elevator 6 for raising and lowering the vehicle W.

In the case of this example, parking floors 1 and 1 of the same height that share the entrance / exit station 3 are provided on both sides of the oblique elevator 5. Further, the parking floors 1 and 1 which are separated from each other in the upper and lower parts are layered by partially wrapping the upper and lower parking spaces. That is, the parking floor 1 of this example is supported by the pillars 8 of the independent foundation 7 fixed to the ground of the sloping ground 2, and is commonly used to support the parking floors 1 above and below each pillar 8. In particular,
Each pillar 8 supports at its upper end the end of the parking floor 1 that sticks out from the ground to the side, and at the middle, supports the middle part of the parking floor 1 one step below and the lower end. Further supports the end of the sloping ground 2 of the parking floor 1 one step below, on the ground side.

Further, the parking floor 1 is constructed by laying a deck plate on a steel beam and paving asphalt, and allows a plurality of vehicles W to be loaded from the entry / exit station 3 and parked. Further, a fence 9 is stretched around the parking floor 1, and a vehicle entrance / exit 10 for entering and exiting the vehicle W between the parking floor 1 and the entrance / exit station 3 is formed in the fence 9. In addition, the entrance / exit station 3 is a place where the lift 6 of the oblique elevator 5 stops.

The home station 4 is formed such that an entrance 4a of a vehicle W from a general road (not shown) and an exit 4b of the vehicle W to the general road are opposed to each other. 6 is the place to stop.

Doors (not shown) are provided at the vehicle entrance 10 and the entrance 4a and the exit 4b of the home station 4.

The oblique elevator 5 includes a pair of parallel rails 11 and 11 extending in the direction of the slope along the slope of the slope 2.
Elevating table 6 is engaged with 1, 11 by roller 12 so as to be able to move up and down. The rails 11, 11 are supported by beams 13 extending between columns 8, 8 on both sides of the oblique elevator 5. A wire rope (not shown) towing system is used to lift the lift table 6.

Reference numeral 14 is a fence surrounding the lower part of the oblique elevator 5. The home station 4 on the fence 14
The entrance 4a and the exit 4b are open.

Therefore, when parking, the elevator 6 of the oblique elevator 5 is stopped at the home station 4 and the elevator 6
Enter the vehicle W at the vehicle entrance 4a. And the elevator 6
Is stopped at the entrance / exit station 3 of the predetermined parking floor 1, and the vehicle W is embarked on the parking floor 1 from the lift 6.
You will be able to park in a designated place. When the vehicle W is taken out, the reverse of the case of parking may be performed.

Further, in the case of this example, since the pillars 8 are shared and the upper and lower parking floors 1 are partly wrapped and arranged in a staircase, the number of parked vehicles per area of the sloping land 2 is increased due to the lap. . Further, sharing the pillar 8 simplifies the frame structure. Further, since the parking floor 1 is constructed by laying a deck plate on the steel beam and paving asphalt, the manufacturing cost of the parking floor 1 is reduced. Further, since the foundation of the pillar 8 can be an independent foundation, the cost can be reduced. In addition, even on a steep slope, it is possible to secure a large parking space without carrying out a large-scale civil engineering work, and it is necessary to separately form a dedicated road for parking by using the oblique elevator 5. Since it is not present, the cost can be further reduced.

Although the upper and lower parking floors are partially wrapped in the above-described embodiment, a large number of parking floors may be formed in a staircase shape and arranged without being wrapped.

Also in the upper and lower embodiments, the parking floor may be a reinforced concrete slab or a steel plate floor.

In addition, the lift 6 of the oblique elevator 5 is
Alternatively, a motor may be loaded into the elevator and the chain or wire rope secured to the upper end of the elevator may be manually moved up and down.

[Brief description of the drawings]

The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a plan view of a parking lot, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view thereof. 1 …… Parking floor 2 …… Sloping ground 3 …… Entrance / exit station 4 …… Home station 5 …… Oblique elevator 6 …… Lifting platform 7 …… Pillar 8 …… Foundation

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. A parking lot provided on a sloping ground, wherein a plurality of horizontal parking floors are formed on the sloping ground in a stepwise manner in the gradient direction of the sloping ground, and the vehicle entrance / exit stations are arranged in a line in the gradient direction. A slanting elevator is provided with a home station on which a vehicle is mounted on the row of the entry / exit stations or an extension of the entry station, and the home station and the entry / exit station are provided with an elevating platform for mounting and elevating the vehicle. In addition, each parking floor is directed by a pillar on the slope of the sloping ground, the foundation of the pillar is an independent foundation, and the lower parking floor is in the middle of the upper parking floor pillar. A parking lot on a sloping land that is connected.