JP2657900C

JP2657900C -

Info

Publication number: JP2657900C
Authority: JP
Original assignee: 小岩金網株式会社
Publication date: 1999-06-07

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】【０００１】【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、多段的に積み上げることで擁壁を構築する布団篭に関する。【０００２】【従来の技術】この種の布団篭は、矩形の底網の周縁に側網を包囲するように取り付けた函体
と、函体の上口を封鎖する上蓋とより構成されている。そして、現場で函体に石詰めを行った後に上蓋を取り付けて布団篭を組み立て
、さらに組み立てた布団篭の上位に別途の布団篭を順次組み立てながら積み上げ
て擁壁を構築している。また布団篭の積み上げに際しては、垂直の積み上げが困難であることから各布
団篭を階段状に積み上げてその前面に所定の勾配を付与している。【０００３】【発明が解決しようとする問題点】前記した従来の布団篭にあっては、布団篭に一定の勾配を付与する関係から、
上位の布団篭の底網と下位の布団篭の上蓋との重複は避けられず、資材の大量消
費を強いられるといった間題点がある。【０００４】【本発明の目的】本発明は以上の問題点を解決するためになされたもので、その目的とするとこ
ろは、資材の有効利用が図れると共に、製作性に優れた布団篭を提供することに
ある。【０００５】【問題点を解決するための手段】本発明は、底網と複数の側網で構成する布団篭において、１枚の側網の上辺に
補助蓋を回動自在に取付けて構成することを特徴とする、布団篭である。さらに本発明は、底網と複数の側網で構成する布団篭において、１枚の側網の
下辺に補助蓋を回動自在に取付けて構成することを特徴とする、布団篭である。【０００６】【実施例１】以下図面を参照しながら本発明の一実施例について説明する。【０００７】＜イ＞布団篭の構成図１に布団篭１０の分解図を示し、図２に積み上げられた布団篭１０の斜視図
を示す。布団篭１０は、矩形の底網１１と、この矩形の底網１１の長辺に沿って相対向
して立設する長側網１２ａ，１２ｂと、底網１１の短辺に沿って立設する短側網
１３とを基本の構成要素とし、必要に応じて長側網１２ａ，１２ｂの間に短側網
１３と平行に配設される補強用の仕切網（図示せず）を追加して構成される。また、これら各網１１〜１３は、枠体２０に金網等の網材２１を溶接、巻き付
け等により取付けて構成される。【０００８】＜ロ＞布団篭の組立底網１１に対する各側網１２ａ〜１３の立設位置について説明すると、一方の
長側網１２ａは底網１１の長辺側に周縁部に立設され、また底網１１の短辺より
短じかく設定された短側網１３は前記長側網１２ａの側端と、底網１１の短辺側
の周縁に立設され、また他方の長側網１２ｂは底網１１の周縁ではなく前記短側
網１３の側端位置から一方の長側網１２ａと平行に立設される。そして、長側網１２ｂから外方へ突出する底網１１部分を補助蓋１４として形
成されている。【０００９】【作用】つぎに図１〜３を参照しながら布団篭工法について説明する。【００１０】＜イ＞第一段目の施工【００１１】布団篭の設置図２に示すように現場で組み立てた布団篭１０を横一列に敷設し、隣り合う各
布団篭１０間をコイルやクリップ等で連結する。これにより短側網１３を共有し、上方のみを開放した布団篭１０が連続して形
成される。尚、右端の図示しない布団篭は両側に短側網を取り付けておく。【００１２】中詰工布団篭１０の並設作業完了を待って、或いは並設作業と並行して各布団篭１０
内に玉石等の中込材４０を詰め込む。中詰め後、布団篭１０に上口は開放しておく。【００１３】埋め戻し布団篭１０の中詰めを終えたら、布団篭１０の背面側を埋め戻しする。【００１４】＜ロ＞第二段目以降の施工【００１５】布団篭の載置図２、３に示すように中詰めを完了した一段目の布団篭１０の上部に、別途の
布団篭１０を一段目と同様に順次載置しながら横一列に並列する。この際、上位の各布団篭１０の補助蓋１４を含む底網１１で下位の布団篭１０
の上口を閉鎖するように載置し、上位の布団篭１０の底網１１と下位の布団篭１
０の上縁部の間を結束線やクリップ等により連結し、上下の布団篭１０，１０の
一体化を図る。このように上位の布団篭１０の補助蓋１４を含む底網１１は下位の布団篭１０
の上蓋としても機能することになる。【００１６】中詰工二段目の布団篭１０の組み立てを完了したら、第一段目と同様に中詰工を行っ
た後、埋め戻す。以上の工程を繰り返しながら所定の高さまで布団篭１０を積み上げていく。尚、最上段の布団篭１０は別途の部材で蓋をする必要がある。【００１７】【実施例２】図４に示すように、底網１１の端部に形成する補助蓋１４を長側網１２ｂの下
辺に回動自在に連結して布団篭１０を構成しても良い。本実施例の場合、補助蓋１４の端を下位の布団篭１０の長側網１２ｂの上縁と
接続し、底網１１と補助蓋１４とにより下位の布団篭１０の上口を閉塞すること
になる。尚、本実施例以降の説明に当たり、前記実施例１と同一の部位は、同一の符号
を付し、その詳しい説明を省略する。【００１８】【実施例３】図５に示すように、補助蓋１４をどちらか１つの側網の上辺に回動自在に連結
して布団篭１０を構成することも可能である。本実施例の場合、下位の布団篭１０の補助蓋１４を上位の布団篭１０の底網１
１（長側網１２ｂ）の端部に接合する。【００１９】【実施例４】以上の各実施例において、底網１１の短側網１３と相対向する位置に、この短
側網１３と同形の短側網を追加し、底網１１と４枚の側網で布団篭１０を構成し
ても良い。また、必要に応じて、相対向する側網間に仕切網を配置して布団篭１０の変形
を拘束するように構成しても良い。【００２０】【発明の効果】本発明は以上説明したようになるから次のような効果を得ることができる。【００２１】＜イ＞布団篭を階段状に積上げる際、各布団篭の上口を閉塞する独立した上蓋
を必要としないため、底網と上蓋の重合を回避でき資材の有効利用が図れる。【００２２】＜ロ＞布団篭の上口を閉塞する上位の布団篭の底網と補助蓋が一体性を有する
ため、布団篭の側網の変形（はらみ出し）を効果的に防止できる。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a futon basket for constructing a retaining wall by stacking in multiple stages. 2. Description of the Related Art A futon basket of this kind is composed of a box attached to the periphery of a rectangular bottom net so as to surround the side net, and an upper lid for closing an upper opening of the box. . After filling the stones in the box at the site, the upper lid is attached to assemble the futon baskets, and then another futon basket is sequentially assembled on top of the assembled futon baskets to build a retaining wall. Also, when stacking the futon baskets, it is difficult to stack them vertically, so that the futon baskets are stacked stepwise to give a predetermined gradient to the front surface. [0003] In the above-mentioned conventional futon basket, because of giving a certain gradient to the futon basket,
There is an inevitable overlap between the bottom net of the upper futon basket and the upper lid of the lower futon basket, and there is a problem in that mass consumption of materials is forced. [0004] The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a futon basket that can effectively use materials and is excellent in manufacturability. Is to do. [0005] The present invention, in order to solve the problems], in futon cage constituting the bottom network and a plurality of side networks, rotatably auxiliary lid to the side on a piece of side network A futon basket, wherein the futon basket is attached to the futon basket. The present invention provides a futon cage constituting the bottom network and a plurality of side networks, the one side network
A futon basket, wherein an auxiliary lid is rotatably attached to a lower side . Embodiment 1 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. <A> Configuration of Futon Basket FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the futon basket 10, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the futon baskets 10 stacked. The futon basket 10 has a rectangular bottom net 11, long side nets 12 a and 12 b standing opposite to each other along the long side of the rectangular bottom net 11, and standing along the short side of the bottom net 11. The short side network 13 is a basic component, and a reinforcing partition (not shown) is provided between the long side networks 12a and 12b in parallel with the short side network 13 as necessary. It is composed. Each of the nets 11 to 13 is configured by attaching a net material 21 such as a wire net to the frame 20 by welding, winding, or the like. Assembling the futon basket The standing position of each of the side nets 12a to 13 with respect to the bottom net 11 will be described. One long side net 12a is erected on the long side of the bottom net 11 at the periphery. A short side network 13 which is set shorter than the short side of the bottom side net 11 is erected on a side end of the long side net 12a and a peripheral edge of the short side side of the bottom side net 11 and the other long side network 12b Is set up from the side end position of the short side net 13 and not from the peripheral edge of the bottom net 11 in parallel with one long side net 12a. A portion of the bottom net 11 protruding outward from the long net 12b is formed as an auxiliary lid 14. Next, the futon basket construction method will be described with reference to FIGS. <A> First-stage construction Installation of the futon basket As shown in FIG. 2, the futon baskets 10 assembled at the site are laid in a horizontal row, and a coil or a clip is provided between the adjacent futon baskets 10. And so on. Thereby, the futon basket 10 sharing the short side net 13 and opening only the upper side is continuously formed. The futon basket (not shown) at the right end is provided with short nets on both sides. Waiting for the completion of the juxtaposition work of the futon baskets 10, or in parallel with the juxtaposition work, the respective futon baskets 10
The inside material 40 such as a boulder is packed in the inside. After filling, the upper opening is left open in the futon basket 10. Backfilling When the filling of the futon basket 10 is completed, the back side of the futon basket 10 is backfilled. Construction of second and subsequent stages Placement of a futon basket As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a separate futon basket 10 is placed on top of the first-stage futon basket 10 in which filling is completed. As in the first stage, they are placed side by side while being placed sequentially. At this time, the lower futon basket 10 is attached to the bottom net 11 including the auxiliary lid 14 of each upper futon basket 10.
Of the upper futon basket 10 and the lower futon basket 1
The upper rims 0 are connected by a binding wire, a clip or the like to integrate the upper and lower futon baskets 10, 10. In this way, the bottom net 11 including the auxiliary lid 14 of the upper futon basket 10 is
Will also function as the top lid. Filling When the second stage futon basket 10 has been assembled, the filling is carried out in the same manner as in the first stage and then backfilled. By repeating the above steps, the futon baskets 10 are stacked up to a predetermined height. The uppermost futon basket 10 needs to be covered with a separate member. Second Embodiment As shown in FIG. 4, the futon basket 10 may be formed by rotatably connecting an auxiliary lid 14 formed at the end of the bottom net 11 to the lower side of the long net 12b. good. In the case of the present embodiment, the end of the auxiliary cover 14 is connected to the upper edge of the long side net 12b of the lower futon basket 10, and the bottom mesh 11 and the auxiliary lid 14 close the upper opening of the lower futon basket 10. become. In the following description of the present embodiment, the same parts as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the detailed description thereof will be omitted. Third Embodiment As shown in FIG. 5, the futon basket 10 can be formed by rotatably connecting the auxiliary lid 14 to the upper side of one of the side nets. In the case of this embodiment, the auxiliary lid 14 of the lower futon basket 10 is connected to the bottom net 1 of the upper futon basket 10.
1 (long side net 12b). Fourth Embodiment In each of the above embodiments, a short side network having the same shape as the short side network 13 is added at a position of the bottom side net 11 opposite to the short side network 13, and the bottom side nets 11 and 4 are added. The futon basket 10 may be constituted by a single side net. Further, if necessary, a partition net may be arranged between the opposing side nets so as to restrict the deformation of the futon basket 10. As described above, the present invention has the following effects. When stacking the futon baskets stepwise, an independent top lid that closes the upper opening of each futon basket is not required, so that the bottom net and the top lid can be prevented from being overlapped, and the material can be effectively used. Since the bottom net of the upper futon basket that closes the upper opening of the futon basket and the auxiliary lid are integrated, it is possible to effectively prevent deformation of the side net of the futon basket (extrusion).

【図面の簡単な説明】【図１】実施例１に係る布団篭の分解図【図２】布団篭を積み上げた施工現場の斜視図【図３】第２段目の布団篭を施工する際の横断面図【図４】実施例２に係る布団篭の説明図【図５】実施例３に係る布団篭の説明図[Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a futon basket according to the first embodiment. Fig. 2 Perspective view of a construction site where futon baskets are stacked FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view when the second stage futon basket is constructed. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a futon basket according to the second embodiment. FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of a futon basket according to a third embodiment.

Claims

11. Claims 1. A futon cage constituting the bottom network and a plurality of side network, and wherein the configuring attach the auxiliary lid to the side on a piece of side network rotatably , Futon basket. 2. A futon basket comprising a bottom net and a plurality of side nets, wherein an auxiliary lid is rotatably attached to the lower side of one side net,
Futon basket.