JP2640675B2 - Emulsion composition - Google Patents

Emulsion composition

Info

Publication number
JP2640675B2
JP2640675B2 JP63189446A JP18944688A JP2640675B2 JP 2640675 B2 JP2640675 B2 JP 2640675B2 JP 63189446 A JP63189446 A JP 63189446A JP 18944688 A JP18944688 A JP 18944688A JP 2640675 B2 JP2640675 B2 JP 2640675B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
polyoxyethylene sorbitan
emulsion composition
weight
acid
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP63189446A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0238461A (en
Inventor
直人 伊藤
裕仲 和田
広芳 大美賀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eneos Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Petrochemicals Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Petrochemicals Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Petrochemicals Co Ltd
Priority to JP63189446A priority Critical patent/JP2640675B2/en
Publication of JPH0238461A publication Critical patent/JPH0238461A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2640675B2 publication Critical patent/JP2640675B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/31Hydrocarbons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/04Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K8/06Emulsions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • A61K8/362Polycarboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/49Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K8/4993Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/55Phosphorus compounds
    • A61K8/556Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は化粧品、繊維処理剤および浴剤などの分野に
使用されるスクワレンおよびククワランのエマルジョン
組成物に関する。
Description: FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an emulsion composition of squalene and squalane for use in the fields of cosmetics, textile treatments and baths.

[従来の技術とその課題] スクワランを界面活性剤で乳化してエマルジョンとな
して使用する技術は公知である。しかるに、例えばポリ
オキシエチレンソルビタンモノオレートおよびポリオキ
シエチレンソルビタントリオレートを界面活性剤として
乳化して成るエマルジョンは、水に4乳化分散するもの
の経時的に安定せず、油分が分離する傾向があった。
[Prior art and its problem] A technique of emulsifying squalane with a surfactant and using it as an emulsion is known. However, for example, an emulsion obtained by emulsifying polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate and polyoxyethylene sorbitan triolate as a surfactant is emulsified and dispersed in water, but is not stable with time, and the oil tends to separate. .

特に、固形分濃度が低い場合にかかる経時変化が顕著
に認められる傾向がある。
In particular, when the solid content concentration is low, the change with time tends to be remarkably recognized.

そこで本発明の目的は、従来のスクワレンまたはスク
ワランの乳化組成物にC2〜C8の飽和有機モノまたはジカ
ルボン酸を添加することによりさらに優れた乳化安定性
や乳化分散性を達成することにある。
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to achieve a conventional squalene or better emulsion stability and emulsifying dispersibility by the addition of saturated organic mono- or dicarboxylic acids of C 2 -C 8 in squalane emulsion composition .

[課題を解決するための手段] すなわち本発明は、 (a)スクワレンおよび/またはスクワラン 100重量部 (b) ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノオレート、ポリオキ
シエチレンソルビタンジオレート、ポリオキシエチレン
ソルビタントリオレート、 および ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム
塩 から成る群から選択された少なくとも一種の界面活性剤
15〜100重量部 (c)飽和有機モノまたはジカルボン酸 0.5〜5重量部 から成り、残部が水であるO/W型エマルジョン組成物に
関する 以下、本発明をさらに詳しく説明する。
[Means for Solving the Problems] That is, the present invention provides: (a) 100 parts by weight of squalene and / or squalane; (b) polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, polyoxyethylene sorbitandiolate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan triolate, and At least one surfactant selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene lauryl ether phosphate sodium salt
15-100 parts by weight (c) O / W emulsion composition comprising 0.5-5 parts by weight of a saturated organic mono- or dicarboxylic acid and the balance being water The present invention will be described in more detail below.

スクワレンおよびスクワランは単独でも混合しても使
用できる。これらは鮫などの魚類の肝油、オリーブなど
の植物から採取されている何れでもよい。また合成品で
もよい。
Squalene and squalane can be used alone or in combination. These may be any of those collected from plants such as liver oil and olives of fish such as sharks. Also, it may be a synthetic product.

これらを乳化すべき界面活性剤としては、ポリオキシ
エチレンソルビタンモノオレート、ポリオキシエチレン
ソルビタンジオレート、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン
トリオレート、およびポリオキシエチレンラウリルエー
テルリン酸ナトリウム塩から成る群から選択された少な
くとも一種の界面活性剤である。これらの界面活性剤は
単独でも混合しても使用できる。これらは、スクワレン
またはスクワランの100重量部に対して15〜100、好まし
くは25〜50重量部使用する。該範囲をはずれて界面活性
剤を使用するといずれもたとえカルボン酸を使用したと
しても安定した乳化組成物が得られないため好ましくな
い。特に好ましくはポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノ
オレート(その合計量をAとする)とポリオキシエチレ
ンソルビタントリオレート(その合計量をBとする)と
を併用し、両者の重量比A/Bが1以下であることが適当
である。
The surfactant to be emulsified is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, polyoxyethylene sorbitandiolate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan triolate, and sodium salt of polyoxyethylene lauryl ether phosphate. It is a kind of surfactant. These surfactants can be used alone or in combination. These are used in an amount of 15 to 100, preferably 25 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of squalene or squalane. If a surfactant is used outside the above range, a stable emulsion composition cannot be obtained even if a carboxylic acid is used. Particularly preferably, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate (the total amount is A) and polyoxyethylene sorbitan triolate (the total amount is B) are used in combination, and the weight ratio A / B of both is 1 or less. Something is appropriate.

本発明において、C8以下の飽和有機モノまたはジカル
ボン酸をスクワレンおよびスクワランの100重量部に対
して0.5〜5、好ましくは0.7〜1.0重量部を添加する。
炭素数がC9以上のカルボン酸を使用した場合や、上記使
用範囲を外れた場合は何れも、低濃度におけるエマルジ
ョン安定性を改良するというカルボン酸の添加効果が得
られないため好ましくない。
In the present invention, 0.5 to 5, preferably 0.7 to 1.0 parts by weight of a saturated organic mono- or dicarboxylic acid having a carbon number of 8 or less is added to 100 parts by weight of squalene and squalane.
In the case where a carboxylic acid having a carbon number of 9 or more is used, or when the carboxylic acid is out of the above-mentioned usage range, the effect of adding the carboxylic acid to improve the emulsion stability at a low concentration is not obtained.

C8以下の飽和有機モノまたはジカルボン酸としては酢
酸、プロピオン酸、酪酸、吉草酸、カプロン酸、エナン
ト酸、カプリル酸、しゆう酸、マロン酸、コハク酸、グ
ルタミン酸、アジピン酸、ピメリン酸、スベリン酸など
が挙げられる。特に好ましくは乳化安定性や安全性の観
点からコハク酸である。
C 8 or less saturated organic mono- or dicarboxylic acids include acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, caproic acid, enanthic acid, caprylic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutamic acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberin Acids and the like. Particularly preferred is succinic acid from the viewpoint of emulsion stability and safety.

なお本発明の目的の範囲で従来公知の他の界面活性剤
または添加剤例えば酸化防止剤、乳化助剤などを適宜の
量で混合できる。
In the range of the object of the present invention, other conventionally known surfactants or additives such as an antioxidant and an emulsifier may be mixed in an appropriate amount.

本発明のエマルジョン組成物は従来公知の方法で製造
できるが、例えばスクワレンおよびスクワランに撹拌下
に界面活性剤を徐々に添加し、終了後次いでカルボン酸
水溶液を同じく徐々に添加する。最後に水を添加してエ
マルジョンとする。
The emulsion composition of the present invention can be produced by a conventionally known method. For example, a surfactant is gradually added to squalene and squalane with stirring, and after completion, an aqueous carboxylic acid solution is also gradually added. Finally, water is added to form an emulsion.

本発明のエマルジョン組成物は、乳化分散性や乳化安
定性に優れる外に、使用する界面活性剤も安全性の高い
ものであるため化粧品や繊維処理剤、浴剤などの基剤と
して有用である。
The emulsion composition of the present invention is not only excellent in emulsification dispersibility and emulsification stability, but also is useful as a base for cosmetics, fiber treatment agents, bath agents, etc. since the surfactant used is also highly safe. .

[実施例] 以下、実施例により本発明を説明するが、本発明はこ
れらの実施例のみに限定されるものではない。
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to only these examples.

実施例 配合方法: スクワレン200gを撹拌しながらポリオキシエチレンソ
ルビタンモノオレートの40gを徐々に添加した。次いで
ポリオキシエチレンソルビタントリオレートの10gを徐
々に加えた。さらに10%コハク酸水溶液(60℃で調製し
た)をスクワレン100重量部に対して0.25〜1.0重量部に
なるように5、10、20gをそれぞれ添加し各種コハク酸
濃度を有する液を調製した。最後に水を合計が1000gに
なるように添加してスクワレン20%濃度のエマルジョン
組成物を調製した。
Example Formulation method: While stirring 200 g of squalene, 40 g of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate was gradually added. Then, 10 g of polyoxyethylene sorbitan triolate was gradually added. Further, 5, 10 and 20 g of a 10% aqueous succinic acid solution (prepared at 60 ° C.) were added in amounts of 0.25 to 1.0 part by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of squalene to prepare solutions having various succinic acid concentrations. Finally, water was added to make the total amount 1000 g to prepare an emulsion composition having a squalene concentration of 20%.

上記組成物は、次いで固形分1%になるようにそれぞ
れ水で希釈し、24時間放置後の乳化状態を目視で観察し
た。結果を第1表に示した。
Each of the above compositions was then diluted with water so as to have a solid content of 1%, and the emulsified state after standing for 24 hours was visually observed. The results are shown in Table 1.

第1表 コハク酸濃度 エマルジョンの安定性 (重量部) 無添加 分離 0.25 分離 0.50 安定 0.75 安定 1.00 安定 スクワランについても同様に固形分1%液を調製し試
験したが、同じ結果が得られた。
Table 1 Concentration of succinic acid Emulsion stability (parts by weight) No addition Separation 0.25 Separation 0.50 Stable 0.75 Stable 1.00 Stable For squalane, a 1% solids solution was prepared in the same manner, and the same results were obtained.

[発明の効果] 以上のように本発明のスクワレンまたはスクワランの
エマルジョン組成物はカルボン酸を添加することによ
り、特に低濃度のスクワレンまたはスクワランのエマル
ジョンにおいて容易に乳化分散すると共に乳化分散状態
が長期に亘り維持される。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the squalene or squalane emulsion composition of the present invention can be easily emulsified and dispersed especially in a low-concentration squalene or squalane emulsion by adding a carboxylic acid, and the emulsified and dispersed state can be prolonged. Is maintained throughout.

Claims (4)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】(a)スクワレンおよび/またはスクワラ
ン 100重量部 (b)ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノオレート、 ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンジオレート、 ポリオキシエチレンソルビタントリオレート、 および ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム
塩 から成る群から選択された少なくとも一種の界面活性剤
15〜100重量部 (c)炭素数8以下の飽和有機モノまたはジカルボン酸
0.5〜5重量部 から成り残部が水であるO/W型エマルジョン組成物。
(1) 100 parts by weight of squalene and / or squalane (b) polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, polyoxyethylene sorbitandiolate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan triolate, and sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl ether phosphate At least one surfactant selected from the group consisting of
15 to 100 parts by weight (c) Saturated organic mono- or dicarboxylic acid having 8 or less carbon atoms
An O / W emulsion composition comprising 0.5 to 5 parts by weight, with the balance being water.
【請求項2】前記界面活性剤としてポリオキシエチレン
ソルビタンモノオレートおよびポリオキシエチレンソル
ビタントリオレートを用いる特許請求の範囲第1項記載
のO/W型エマルジョン組成物。
2. The O / W emulsion composition according to claim 1, wherein polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate and polyoxyethylene sorbitan triolate are used as the surfactant.
【請求項3】ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノオレー
トとポリオキシエチレンソルビタントリオレートの重量
比(ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノオレート/ポリ
オキシエチレンソルビタントリオレート)が1以下であ
る特許請求の範囲第2項記載のO/W型エマルジョン組成
物。
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the weight ratio of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate to polyoxyethylene sorbitan trioleate (polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate / polyoxyethylene sorbitan triolate) is 1 or less. O / W emulsion composition.
【請求項4】前記カルボン酸としてコハク酸を用いる特
許請求の範囲第1項記載のO/W型エマルジョン組成物。
4. The O / W emulsion composition according to claim 1, wherein succinic acid is used as said carboxylic acid.
JP63189446A 1988-07-28 1988-07-28 Emulsion composition Expired - Lifetime JP2640675B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63189446A JP2640675B2 (en) 1988-07-28 1988-07-28 Emulsion composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63189446A JP2640675B2 (en) 1988-07-28 1988-07-28 Emulsion composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0238461A JPH0238461A (en) 1990-02-07
JP2640675B2 true JP2640675B2 (en) 1997-08-13

Family

ID=16241386

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63189446A Expired - Lifetime JP2640675B2 (en) 1988-07-28 1988-07-28 Emulsion composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2640675B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9926560D0 (en) * 1999-11-09 2000-01-12 Unilever Plc Improving the crease recovery of fabrics

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5980326A (en) * 1982-10-29 1984-05-09 Kobayashi Kooc:Kk Preparation of w/o/w type emulsion

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0238461A (en) 1990-02-07

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