JP2637913B2 - Hot water control device for bathtub - Google Patents

Hot water control device for bathtub

Info

Publication number
JP2637913B2
JP2637913B2 JP6032935A JP3293594A JP2637913B2 JP 2637913 B2 JP2637913 B2 JP 2637913B2 JP 6032935 A JP6032935 A JP 6032935A JP 3293594 A JP3293594 A JP 3293594A JP 2637913 B2 JP2637913 B2 JP 2637913B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
bathtub
hot water
amount
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP6032935A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0783514A (en
Inventor
一三 高木
昌 永田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Takagi Sangyo KK
Original Assignee
Takagi Sangyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Takagi Sangyo KK filed Critical Takagi Sangyo KK
Priority to JP6032935A priority Critical patent/JP2637913B2/en
Publication of JPH0783514A publication Critical patent/JPH0783514A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2637913B2 publication Critical patent/JP2637913B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Bathtub Accessories (AREA)
  • Control For Baths (AREA)
  • Control Of Non-Electrical Variables (AREA)
  • Control Of Temperature (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、浴槽への給湯を制御
する浴槽の湯水制御装置に係り、特に、浴槽内の湯水の
加熱による温度上昇を利用して遠隔的な水量検出に基づ
いた湯水制御装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hot water control device for a bath tub for controlling hot water supply to a bath tub, and more particularly to a hot water control system based on remote detection of a water amount by utilizing a temperature rise caused by heating the hot water in the bath tub. It relates to a control device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】自動風呂釜では、浴槽内の水量を制御す
る場合、浴槽内の水量の検出は不可欠であるが、従来、
その水量の検出には、圧力スイッチや水位スイッチな
ど、浴槽内の水位を直接検出する水位検出装置が必要で
あった。
2. Description of the Related Art In an automatic bath, detection of the amount of water in a bathtub is indispensable when controlling the amount of water in the bathtub.
In order to detect the amount of water, a water level detection device, such as a pressure switch or a water level switch, for directly detecting the water level in the bathtub was required.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、自動風呂釜
には、加熱手段などを設置した器具本体側で加熱した湯
を、ポンプを用いて浴槽側に移送する方法が採られる
が、さらに、その浴槽内の湯を器具本体側に戻して再加
熱する追焚機能を持つものがある。このような自動風呂
釜では、加熱手段を設置した器具本体と浴槽とが離れた
場所、例えば、家屋の一階側に器具本体、その二階側に
浴槽が設置される場合がある。このような場合、浴槽に
設置された水位検出装置と器具本体を制御する制御装置
とを結ぶ制御用信号線や制御装置の設置位置などが複雑
化し、そのために手数を要するものであった。
By the way, a method of transferring hot water heated on the side of the appliance body provided with heating means and the like to the bathtub side by using a pump has been adopted for the automatic bath kettle. Some have a reheating function that returns the hot water in the bathtub to the appliance body side and reheats it. In such an automatic bath kettle, there is a case where the appliance main body on which the heating means is installed is separated from the bathtub, for example, the appliance main body is installed on the first floor side of a house, and the bathtub is installed on the second floor side. In such a case, the control signal line connecting the water level detecting device installed in the bathtub to the control device for controlling the instrument body and the installation position of the control device are complicated, which requires time and effort.

【0004】また、このような浴槽側での水位検出に対
して、水量を器具本体側で計量して、浴槽へ供給すべき
水量を最適化するようにした自動風呂釜がある。このよ
うな風呂釜では浴槽の容積に対して適量の水を供給する
ことができるが、器具本体側で浴槽内の水位を間接的に
算出するため、当然のことながら、入浴などで減った水
量を器具本体側で検出することができない。
[0004] In addition, there is an automatic bath kettle in which the amount of water to be supplied to the bathtub is optimized by measuring the amount of water on the side of the appliance body for detecting the water level at the bathtub side. Such a bath can supply an appropriate amount of water to the volume of the bathtub. However, since the water level in the bathtub is calculated indirectly by the appliance body, naturally the amount of water reduced by bathing etc. Cannot be detected on the instrument body side.

【0005】そして、何れの風呂釜においても、水位検
出装置を設置しなければならず、そのための配線が必要
である。
[0005] In any of the baths, a water level detecting device must be installed, and wiring for that is necessary.

【0006】そのため、このような風呂釜では、自動的
に適量の水を追加することが不可能であり、その制御機
能を持たないので、不足した水量は入浴者が適宜に水道
コックなどの操作で補わなければならないという不都合
があった。
[0006] Therefore, in such a bath kettle, it is impossible to automatically add an appropriate amount of water, and there is no control function. There was an inconvenience of having to make up for it.

【0007】そこで、この発明は、加熱手段による浴槽
内の湯水の温度上昇から浴槽内の湯水量を遠隔的に検出
することにより、浴槽への給湯制御の自動化を実現した
浴槽の給湯制御装置を提供することを目的とする。
Therefore, the present invention provides a bathtub hot water supply control apparatus which realizes automatic control of hot water supply to a bathtub by remotely detecting the amount of hot water in the bathtub from a rise in the temperature of the hot water in the bathtub by the heating means. The purpose is to provide.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明の浴槽の湯水制
御装置は、図1に例示するように、湯水(水4c)を溜
める浴槽(20)と、この浴槽に設けられた循環口に連
結されて前記湯水を浴槽外に導くとともにその湯水を前
記浴槽内に戻す管路からなる追焚循環路(追焚循環管路
60)と、この追焚循環路に上水を導く上水路(11)
と、この上水路と前記追焚循環路との間に設置されて前
記上水と前記浴槽側の前記湯水とを分離する分離手段
(ホッパ48)と、前記上水路側に設置されて前記上水
を加熱する第1の熱交換器(熱交換器28)と、前記追
焚循環路を通して浴槽内の前記湯水を加熱する第2の熱
交換器(追焚用熱交換器22)と、この第2の熱交換器
を加熱する加熱手段(追焚用バーナ24)と、前記追焚
循環路に設置されて前記浴槽内の前記湯水を前記追焚循
環路を経て前記浴槽内に圧送して前記浴槽内の前記湯水
を攪拌させるポンプ(56)と、前記追焚循環路に設け
られ、前記ポンプの動作によって循環する湯水の水流を
検出する水流検出手段(水流センサ62)と、前記追焚
循環路に設けられて前記分離手段側からの前記上水を前
記追焚循環路側に供給し又は遮断する注水弁(追焚・注
湯切換弁50)と、前記追焚循環路に設置されて前記浴
槽内の前記湯水の温度を検出する温度検出手段(温度セ
ンサ70)と、注湯動作と追焚動作とを選択的に設定
し、注湯動作の場合、前記注水弁を通して前記上水路と
前記追焚循環路とを開通させて前記浴槽に注湯を行い、
追焚動作の場合、前記ポンプを動作させて前記追焚循環
路を通して前記浴槽内の湯水を前記追焚循環路側に循環
させるとともに、前記加熱手段を以て循環する湯水を加
熱させる制御手段(給湯制御装置、主装置72)とを備
えた浴槽の湯水制御装置であって、注湯又は追焚の動作
開始に先立って前記ポンプを駆動し、前記水流検出手段
が水流を検知しない場合には前記注湯動作へ移行して注
湯を行い、前記水流検出手段が水流を検知した場合には
前記追焚動作に移行させ、前記浴槽内の前記湯水を前記
追焚循環路に循環させて前記浴槽内に圧送し、この湯水
の圧送により前記浴槽内の前記湯水を攪拌させて前記温
度検出手段で前記浴槽内の湯水の温度を検出し、前記加
熱手段を動作させることにより前記熱交換器を通して前
記浴槽内の湯水を加熱して前記湯水の検出温度から設定
温度より僅かに高い温度 上昇させるに必要な時間と、
前記加熱手段により前記熱交換器に加えられた熱量と、
前記加熱手段により前記熱交換器に加えられた熱量に対
して前記熱交換器、前記追焚循環路及び前記浴槽を経て
前記湯水に加えられる熱量により求めた熱効率とを参照
して前記浴槽内の残水量を算出し、この残水量と設定水
量とを比較して前記不足水量を算出した後前記注湯動作
に移行させ、前記注水弁の切換えにより前記上水側から
前記不足水量を前記第1の熱交換器で加熱して得られる
湯水を前記追焚循環路を通して前記浴槽に供給し、浴槽
内の湯水量を設定水量に制御した後、浴槽内の湯水の温
度を検出し、その温度が設定温度より低い場合、前記第
2の熱交換器により設定温度まで沸き上げることを特徴
とする。
As shown in FIG. 1, the bath water control device of the present invention is connected to a bath (20) for storing hot water (water 4c) and a circulation port provided in the bath. Then, the hot water is supplied to the outside of the bath tub, and the hot water is supplied to the hot tub by returning the hot water to the inside of the bath tub. )
A separating means (hopper 48) installed between the water channel and the reheating circuit to separate the water from the hot water on the bathtub side; A first heat exchanger (heat exchanger 28) for heating water, a second heat exchanger (heat exchanger 22 for additional heating) for heating the hot water in the bathtub through the additional heating circuit, Heating means for heating the second heat exchanger (burner 24 for reheating), and hot water in the bath tub installed in the reheating circuit and pressure-fed into the bath via the reheating circuit. A pump (56) for stirring the hot and cold water in the bathtub, a water flow detecting means (water flow sensor 62) provided in the additional heating circuit, and detecting a flow of the hot water circulated by the operation of the pump; The clean water provided from the separation means is provided to the recirculation path. Water injection valve to or cut off from the (additionally fired-pouring switching valve 50), the temperature detecting means for detecting the hot water temperature in the bathtub is installed in add-fired circulating path (temperature sensor 70), pouring selectively setting the operation and Tsui焚operation, when the pouring operation, the said on waterways through the water injection valve is opened and additionally fired circulation path perform pouring in the bath,
For add-fired operation, the hot water in said bathtub through the add-fired circulation path by operating the pump with circulating the add-fired circulating roadside, said control means for heating the hot water to circulate with a heating means (hot water supply control apparatus And a main unit 72), the pump being driven prior to the start of the pouring or reheating operation, and the pouring if the water flow detecting means does not detect the water flow. performed pouring the operation proceeds to operation, is shifted to the add-fired operation when the water flow detecting means detects the water flow, the hot water in the bathtub to the add-fired circulating path within the bath by circulating the The hot water is pumped, and the hot water in the bath is stirred by the hot water, and the temperature of the hot water in the bath is detected by the temperature detecting means. Hot water Time required to the increase in the hot water detection temperature slightly higher than the set temperature from the temperature by heating,
The amount of heat added to the heat exchanger by the heating means,
With respect to the heat amount added to the heat exchanger by the heating means, the heat exchanger, the reheating cycle and the heat efficiency obtained by the heat amount added to the hot water through the bathtub in the bathtub with reference to the heat efficiency . The remaining water amount is calculated, the remaining water amount is compared with the set water amount, the shortage amount is calculated, and then the operation is shifted to the pouring operation, and the shortage water amount is switched from the clean water side by switching the water injection valve. Is supplied to the bathtub through the additional heating circuit, and the amount of hot water in the bathtub is controlled to a set water amount, and then the temperature of the hot water in the bathtub is detected. If the temperature is lower than the set temperature, and wherein the raising boiling until more set temperature to the second heat exchanger.

【0009】この浴槽の給湯制御装置において、前記熱
効率ηは、前記浴槽に注湯された設定水量をQ、前記
ポンプを駆動して前記追焚循環路を通して前記浴槽内の
湯水を攪拌した後検出した湯水の検出温度をT1、浴槽
内の湯水の設定温度をT2、この設定温度T2まで前記
熱交換器を沸き上げる際に前記熱交換器に前記加熱手段
から加えられる熱量をS、前記検出温度T1から前記設
定温度に到達するまでの時間をtとするとき、 η=Q×(T2−T1)/S×t から求めたことを特徴とする。
In the hot water supply control device for a bathtub, the heat
Efficiency η is determined by setting the amount of water poured into the bathtub as Q0And said
Driving a pump through the reheating circuit in the bathtub
The detected temperature of hot water detected after stirring the hot water is T1, a bathtub.
The set temperature of hot and cold water in the inside is T2,
When the heat exchanger is boiled, the heat exchanger is provided with the heating means.
The amount of heat added from
Time to reach constant temperature is t0Where η = Q0× (T2−T1) / S × t0  It is characterized by what was obtained from.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】この浴槽の湯水制御装置では、湯水を媒体とし
て水量の検出を行うとともに設定水量に対する不足水量
を算出し、その不足水量を上水側から温水として供給
し、再度の温度検出に基づいて加熱を行うことにより、
浴槽内の水量及び温度を設定値に制御している。これら
の制御を順に説明する。
The bath water control device detects the amount of water using hot water as a medium, calculates the amount of water shortage with respect to the set water amount, supplies the amount of water shortage as warm water from the clean water side, and performs the detection based on the temperature detection again. By performing heating,
The water volume and temperature in the bathtub are controlled to set values. These controls will be described in order.

【0011】先ず、浴槽内の水量を検出する。即ち、浴
槽内の湯水は、追焚循環路を通して循環させることがで
きる。即ち、浴槽内の湯水は追焚循環路に引き出された
後、浴槽側に圧送される。この結果、浴槽内の湯水は攪
拌されることになる。また、浴槽内の湯水は、追焚循環
路側の第2の加熱手段によって加熱される。
First, the amount of water in the bathtub is detected. That is, the hot and cold water in the bathtub can be circulated through the reheating circuit. That is, the hot and cold water in the bathtub is drawn out to the additional firing circuit, and is then sent to the bathtub side by pressure. As a result, the hot and cold water in the bathtub is stirred. Further, the hot and cold water in the bathtub is heated by the second heating means on the side of the additional heating circulation path.

【0012】この加熱の結果、浴槽内の湯水の温度が、
特定温度ΔTだけ上昇したとすると、この特定温度ΔT
の上昇に必要な加熱時間をt、湯水に加えられる熱量と
して加熱手段の加熱能力に系統の熱効率を加味して得た
熱量をNとすると、浴槽内の水量Qは、 Q=N・t/ΔT ・・・(1) となる。この式(1)から、浴槽内の水量Qが間接的に
算出される。この場合、単位時間tにおける湯水の上昇
温度ΔTを測定して浴槽内の水量Qを算出することもで
きる。この水量Qは、浴槽内の現在の水量を表してい
る。
As a result of this heating, the temperature of the hot and cold water in the bathtub becomes
If the temperature rises by the specific temperature ΔT, the specific temperature ΔT
When the t the heating time required to rise, the amount of heat obtained by adding the thermal efficiency of the system in heating capacity of the heating means as the amount of heat applied to the hot water and N 0, the water amount Q in the bathtub, Q = N 0 · t / ΔT (1) From this equation (1), the amount of water Q in the bathtub is calculated indirectly. In this case, it is also possible to calculate the amount of water Q in the bathtub by measuring the rising temperature ΔT of the hot water at the unit time t. This water amount Q represents the current water amount in the bathtub.

【0013】次に、浴槽の不足水量を算出する。現在の
水量Qと浴槽の設定水量Qとを比較すると、これらの
差が不足水量ΔQとなり、即ち、この不足水量ΔQは、 ΔQ=Q−Q ・・・(2) で与えられる。
Next, the amount of water shortage in the bathtub is calculated. Comparing the current water Q and tub set water amount Q 0, these differences moisture deficiency Delta] Q becomes, i.e., the moisture deficiency Delta] Q is given by ΔQ = Q 0 -Q ··· (2 ).

【0014】次に、不足水量ΔQに対する上水側から温
水、即ち、給湯を行う。この給湯制御は、上水路からの
必要量の上水の供給と、その上水の加熱である。即ち、
上水路から追焚循環路への上水、即ち、温水の供給を切
り換えるための手段として注水弁が設けられている。上
水を供給する場合には、その注水弁を開き追焚循環路を
通して浴槽側に上水を供給する。この場合、その上水の
供給量は、水量検出手段を通して検出する。したがっ
て、不足水量ΔQが追焚循環路を通して浴槽に供給され
たことを検出し、その検出結果により、注水弁を切換
え、上水路側を遮断する。
Next, hot water, that is, hot water is supplied from the water supply side with respect to the shortage water amount ΔQ. This hot water supply control is a supply of a required amount of clean water from the clean water channel and heating of the clean water. That is,
A water injection valve is provided as means for switching the supply of clean water, that is, hot water, from the clean water channel to the reheating circuit. When supplying clean water, the water supply valve is opened and clean water is supplied to the bathtub through the reheating circuit. In this case, the supply amount of the clean water is detected through the water amount detecting means. Therefore, it is detected that the shortage water amount ΔQ has been supplied to the bathtub through the additional heating circuit, and based on the detection result, the water injection valve is switched to shut off the upper water channel side.

【0015】そして、この上水の供給に対応し、第1の
加熱手段を動作させ、上水を加熱する。上水は、温水化
して追焚循環路に供給される。この結果、浴槽には、不
足水量分の給湯が行われることになる。
Then, in response to the supply of the clean water, the first heating means is operated to heat the clean water. The clean water is heated and supplied to the reheating circuit. As a result, hot water is supplied to the bathtub for the amount of water shortage.

【0016】次に、浴槽の湯水の温度を検出する。即
ち、追焚循環路側の温度検出手段を以て行う。上水側か
ら温水を供給しても、現在の浴槽内の湯水又は追焚循環
路側の湯水との混合により、浴槽内の湯水は設定温度に
到達しない場合がある。
Next, the temperature of hot and cold water in the bathtub is detected. That is, the detection is performed by the temperature detection means on the side of the reheating circuit. Even if hot water is supplied from the clean water side, the hot water in the bath tub may not reach the set temperature due to mixing with the hot water in the current bath tub or the hot water in the reheating circuit.

【0017】次に、浴槽内の湯水を加熱する。これは循
環路側の第2の加熱手段により、浴槽内の湯水を設定温
度、即ち、最適温度に加熱する。この結果、浴槽内の湯
水は、設定水量及び設定温度に制御されることになる。
Next, the hot water in the bathtub is heated. This heats the hot and cold water in the bathtub to the set temperature, that is, the optimum temperature by the second heating means on the circulation path side. As a result, the hot and cold water in the bathtub is controlled to the set water amount and the set temperature.

【0018】このような処理の結果、この発明の浴槽の
湯水制御装置では、循環路を通して循環させて浴槽内の
湯水を攪拌するとともに、加熱手段によって加熱し、そ
の加熱時間に対する湯水の上昇温度を検出し、それに基
づいて浴槽内の現在の水量を算出し、この水量と設定水
量の差、即ち、不足水量を算出し、その不足水量を上水
路から循環路を通して浴槽に供給し、浴槽内の水量を設
定水量に制御した後、再び、浴槽内の湯水の温度を検出
し、加熱手段を以て加熱する。この結果、浴槽内の湯水
は、可及的速やかに設定水量及び設定温度に制御される
ことになる。
As a result of such processing, the hot water control apparatus for a bath tub according to the present invention circulates through the circulation path to stir the hot water in the bath tub, and also heats the hot water in the bath tub by a heating means. Detect and calculate the current water amount in the bathtub based on it, calculate the difference between this water amount and the set water amount, that is, calculate the shortage amount, supply the shortage amount from the upper water channel to the bathtub through the circulation path, and After controlling the water amount to the set water amount, the temperature of the hot water in the bathtub is detected again, and the bath is heated by the heating means. As a result, the hot and cold water in the bathtub is controlled to the set water amount and the set temperature as quickly as possible.

【0019】そして、浴槽内残水量の算出の際に参照す
る熱効率は、上記式によって算出することにより、正確
な水量の算出に寄与する。
The thermal efficiency referred to when calculating the amount of residual water in the bathtub contributes to accurate calculation of the amount of water by calculating using the above equation.

【0020】[0020]

【実施例】以下、この発明を図面に示した実施例を参照
して詳細に説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.

【0021】図1は、この発明の浴槽の湯水制御装置の
実施例を示している。水道などから供給された上水とし
ての水4aは、上水路11に設置された給湯水流スイッ
チ26を通過することによって、その水流が電気的に検
出され、Dw1は給湯水流スイッチ26によって得られ
た給湯水流検出信号を表わす。水4aは、第1の熱交換
器28及び給湯バーナ30によって加熱される。
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a bath water control apparatus according to the present invention. Water 4a as tap water supplied from a water supply or the like passes through a hot water supply water flow switch 26 provided in the water supply channel 11, whereby the water flow is electrically detected, and Dw1 is obtained by the hot water supply water flow switch 26. Indicates the hot water flow detection signal. The water 4a is heated by the first heat exchanger 28 and the hot water supply burner 30.

【0022】給湯バーナ30には、燃焼用ガス32が、
電気的に開閉が制御される元弁34及び給湯弁36を経
て供給され、Cv1は元弁34の開閉制御信号、Cv2
は給湯弁36の開閉制御信号を表わす。給湯バーナ30
に供給されたガス32は、点火手段として電気的に着火
されるイグナイタ38によって着火され、Sf1はその
着火信号を表わす。ガス32の着火の有無は、炎の有無
を電気的に検出するフレームロッドと称する炎検出器4
0で検出され、Df1は着火検出信号を表わす。
The hot water supply burner 30 is provided with a combustion gas 32.
Cv1 is supplied via a base valve 34 and a hot water supply valve 36 whose opening and closing are controlled electrically, and Cv1 is an opening / closing control signal of the base valve 34, Cv2
Represents an open / close control signal for the hot water supply valve 36. Hot water supply burner 30
Is supplied by an igniter 38 that is electrically ignited as ignition means, and Sf1 represents the ignition signal. The presence or absence of ignition of the gas 32 is determined by a flame detector 4 called a flame rod for electrically detecting the presence or absence of a flame.
0 is detected, and Df1 represents an ignition detection signal.

【0023】そして、熱交換器28を通過して加熱され
た上水としての温水4bは、給湯温度検出手段として設
置されて給湯温度を電気的に検出するサーミスタなどで
構成された給湯温度センサ42を通過して、その温度が
検出される。At1は、その給湯温度検出信号を表わ
す。この給湯温度センサ42を通過した温水4bは、電
気的に給湯・注湯方向が切り換えられる給湯・注湯切換
弁44に導かれて、給湯・注湯切換信号Sh1によって
給湯口46側aへの供給と、浴槽20側bへの注湯とが
切り換えられる。即ち、この給湯・注湯切換弁44は、
循環路側に上水を供給するための注水弁を構成する。
The hot water 4b as the tap water heated by passing through the heat exchanger 28 is provided as hot water temperature detecting means, and is provided with a hot water temperature sensor 42 constituted by a thermistor for electrically detecting the hot water temperature. And its temperature is detected. At1 represents the hot water supply temperature detection signal. The hot water 4b that has passed through the hot water supply temperature sensor 42 is guided to a hot water supply / hot water switch valve 44 that electrically switches the hot water supply / hot water supply direction, and is supplied to the hot water supply port 46a by a hot water supply / hot water switch signal Sh1. The supply and the pouring to the bathtub 20 b are switched. That is, the hot water / pour switching valve 44 is
A water injection valve for supplying clean water to the circulation path side is configured.

【0024】給湯・注湯切換弁44を経て注湯側bに導
かれた温水4bは、流量を電気的に検出する流量センサ
47によってその流量が検出され、Dmはその流量検出
信号を表わす。この流量センサ47を通過した温水4b
は、上水側とを分離、遮断する分離手段としてホッパ4
8を経て、給湯方向を電気的に切り換える追焚・注湯切
換弁50に導かれ、追焚・注湯切換信号Sh2に応じて
追焚側、注湯側に切り換えられる。
The flow rate of the hot water 4b guided to the pouring side b via the hot water / pour switching valve 44 is detected by a flow rate sensor 47 for electrically detecting the flow rate, and Dm represents a flow rate detection signal. Hot water 4b that has passed through this flow sensor 47
Is a hopper 4 as a separation means for separating and shutting off the water supply side.
After passing through 8, it is guided to the additional heating / pouring switching valve 50 for electrically switching the hot water supply direction, and is switched to the additional heating / pouring side in accordance with the additional heating / pouring switching signal Sh <b> 2.

【0025】この場合、注湯側cでは、浴槽20に対し
て直結された管路52から温水4bが浴槽20に対して
電気的に水を循環させるポンプ56を介して矢印Bで示
す方向に供給される。Drは、ポンプ56を駆動するポ
ンプ駆動信号を表わす。
In this case, on the pouring side c, the hot water 4b is supplied from a pipe 52 directly connected to the bathtub 20 via a pump 56 for electrically circulating water to the bathtub 20 in the direction indicated by the arrow B. Supplied. Dr represents a pump drive signal for driving the pump 56.

【0026】また、追焚側dでは、追焚・注湯切換弁5
0によって注湯を禁止するとともに、浴槽20に対して
追焚のための浴槽20内の湯水としての水4cを、浴槽
20内の循環口54を介して矢印Aで示す方向に、追焚
・注湯切換弁50の追焚側通路を含む循環路としての追
焚循環管路60でポンプ56により圧送して循環させ
る。即ち、追焚・注湯切換弁50は、給湯・注湯切換弁
44と同様に循環路側に上水を供給するための注水弁を
構成している。そして、ポンプ56により浴槽20側に
水4cを圧送する結果、浴槽20内には水流が生じ、そ
の結果、攪拌が行われることになる。
On the additional heating side d, the additional heating and pouring switching valve 5 is provided.
0, the pouring is prohibited, and the water 4c as hot water in the bathtub 20 for reheating the bathtub 20 is reheated in the direction shown by the arrow A through the circulation port 54 in the bathtub 20. A pump 56 circulates the pressure by a pump 56 in a reheating circuit 60 as a circulation path including a reheating side passage of the pouring switch valve 50. That is, the supplementary heating / pouring water switching valve 50 constitutes a water pouring valve for supplying clean water to the circulation path side similarly to the hot water supply / pouring water switching valve 44. Then, as a result of pumping the water 4c toward the bathtub 20 by the pump 56, a water flow is generated in the bathtub 20, and as a result, stirring is performed.

【0027】追焚循環管路60内を通過する水4cは、
電気的に水流の有無を検出する水流検出手段としての水
流センサ62によって検出され、Dw2はその検出信号
を表わす。
[0027] The water 4c passing through the additional firing circulation line 60 is
Dw2 is detected by a water flow sensor 62 as a water flow detection means for electrically detecting the presence or absence of a water flow, and Dw2 represents the detection signal.

【0028】追焚循環管路60には第2の熱交換器とし
て追焚用熱交換器22が設置されており、浴槽20内の
水4cは追焚用バーナ24の燃焼により加熱される。こ
の場合、追焚用バーナ24には燃焼用ガス32が、電気
的に開閉が制御される追焚ガス弁64を経て供給され、
追焚ガス弁64は開閉制御信号Cv3によって開閉が制
御される。追焚用バーナ24に供給されたガス32は、
給湯バーナ30の場合と同様に、点火手段として電気的
に着火されるイグナイタ66によって着火され、Sf2
はその着火信号を表わす。ガス32の着火の有無は、炎
の有無を電気的に検出する炎検出器68で検出され、D
f2は着火検出信号を表わす。
A reheating heat exchanger 22 as a second heat exchanger is installed in the reheating circuit 60, and the water 4 c in the bathtub 20 is heated by the combustion of the reheating burner 24. In this case, the combustion gas 32 is supplied to the reburning burner 24 via a reburning gas valve 64 whose opening and closing are controlled electrically.
Opening / closing of the supplementary gas valve 64 is controlled by an opening / closing control signal Cv3. The gas 32 supplied to the reburning burner 24 is
As in the case of the hot water supply burner 30, it is ignited by an igniter 66 that is electrically ignited as ignition means, and Sf2
Represents the ignition signal. The presence or absence of ignition of the gas 32 is detected by a flame detector 68 that electrically detects the presence or absence of a flame.
f2 represents an ignition detection signal.

【0029】そして、追焚によって加熱された浴槽20
内の水4cは、追焚循環管路60側で電気的に水温を検
出するサーミスタなどからなる温度センサ70によって
検出され、At2はその温度検出信号を表わす。
Then, the bathtub 20 heated by reheating is used.
The internal water 4c is detected by a temperature sensor 70 composed of a thermistor or the like for electrically detecting the water temperature on the side of the additional heating circulation pipe 60, and At2 represents the temperature detection signal.

【0030】また、水4aの加熱系統、浴槽20への温
水4bの供給系統または浴槽20内の水4cの追焚循環
路は、図2に示す加熱、供給または追焚を行う給湯制御
装置によって制御される。
The heating system for the water 4a, the system for supplying the hot water 4b to the bathtub 20, or the reheating circuit of the water 4c in the bathtub 20 are controlled by a hot water supply control device for heating, supplying or reheating shown in FIG. Controlled.

【0031】この給湯制御装置は、主装置72と遠隔制
御器74とから構成されており、主装置72は熱交換器
22、28などを設置した器具本体側に設置され、ま
た、遠隔制御器74は浴槽20内で入浴者が任意に調節
可能な浴室内などに設置される。
This hot water supply control device is composed of a main device 72 and a remote controller 74. The main device 72 is installed on the appliance body side where the heat exchangers 22 and 28 are installed. Numeral 74 is installed in the bathtub 20 in a bathroom or the like that can be adjusted as desired by a bather.

【0032】給湯水流検出信号Dw1、給湯側の着火検
出信号Df1、給湯側の水流量検出信号Dm、追焚水流
検出信号Dw2及び追焚側の着火検出信号Df2のディ
ジタルデータは、入力回路721を経て中央演算処理部
(CPU)722に取り込まれる。また、給湯温度検出
信号At1及び追焚温度検出信号At2は、アナログ信
号であるため、入力部に設置されたマルチプレクサ72
4による自分割によって交互にアナログ・ディジタル変
換回路723に加えられ、アナログ・ディジタル変換さ
れた後、CPU722に取り込まれる。
Digital data of the hot water supply water flow detection signal Dw1, the hot water supply side ignition detection signal Df1, the hot water supply side water flow rate detection signal Dm, the additional heating water flow detection signal Dw2, and the additional heating ignition detection signal Df2 are supplied to the input circuit 721. After that, it is taken into the central processing unit (CPU) 722. Further, since the hot water supply temperature detection signal At1 and the additional heating temperature detection signal At2 are analog signals, the multiplexer 72 provided at the input unit is used.
The signals are alternately added to the analog-to-digital conversion circuit 723 by the self-division by 4 and are subjected to analog-to-digital conversion.

【0033】CPU722は、書込み専用の記憶素子
(ROM)725に書き込まれた加熱、供給または追焚
制御プログラムに従って演算処理を行う。また、取り込
んだ各種データ及び演算処理上のデータは、書込み、読
出し自由な記憶素子(RAM)726に書き込まれる。
The CPU 722 performs arithmetic processing according to a heating, supply or reheating control program written in a write-only storage element (ROM) 725. In addition, the various types of data and data on the arithmetic processing are written to a storage element (RAM) 726 that can be freely written and read.

【0034】加熱、供給または追焚制御の指令は、遠隔
制御器74のスイッチ操作によって行い、その指令信号
は遠隔制御送受信回路727に加えられ、CPU722
に取り込まれる。
A command for heating, supply or reheating control is performed by operating a switch of a remote controller 74, and the command signal is applied to a remote control transmission / reception circuit 727, and the CPU
It is taken in.

【0035】そして、CPU722の演算結果としての
各種制御出力である給湯側着火信号Sf1、開閉制御信
号Cv1、給湯側開閉制御信号Cv2、追焚側開閉制御
信号Cv3、追焚側着火信号Sf2、給湯・注湯切換信
号Sh1、追焚・注湯切換信号Sh2及びポンプ駆動信
号Drは、出力回路728からそれぞれ制御対象に加え
られる。
The hot water supply side ignition signal Sf1, the open / close control signal Cv1, the hot water supply side open / close control signal Cv2, the additional heating side open / close control signal Cv3, the additional heating side ignition signal Sf2, which are various control outputs as the calculation results of the CPU 722. The pouring switch signal Sh1, the additional heating / pouring switch signal Sh2, and the pump drive signal Dr are added to the control target from the output circuit 728, respectively.

【0036】この浴槽の湯水制御装置において、浴槽2
0内の追焚時における水量制御を工程順に説明する。
In the bath water control device, the bath tub 2
The water amount control at the time of additional firing within 0 will be described in the order of steps.

【0037】(a) 給湯・注湯切換弁44を給湯側
a、追焚・注湯切換弁50を追焚側dに切り換えて、追
焚循環管路60を閉ループとして、追焚モードを設定す
る。
(A) The hot water supply / pour-in switching valve 44 is switched to the hot water supply side a, and the additional heating / pouring-in switching valve 50 is switched to the additional heating side d, and the additional heating mode is set with the additional heating circulation line 60 as a closed loop. I do.

【0038】(b) この追焚モードに設定した後、ポ
ンプ56を駆動して浴槽20内の水4cの温度を均一の
温度Tにする。その場合、浴槽20の水温Tは、温度セ
ンサ70によって検出する。
(B) After setting the reheating mode, the pump 56 is driven to set the temperature of the water 4c in the bathtub 20 to a uniform temperature T. In that case, the water temperature T of the bathtub 20 is detected by the temperature sensor 70.

【0039】(c) 浴槽20内の水温を一定の温度T
にした後、元弁34及び追焚ガス弁64を開くととも
に、イグナイタ66に着火信号Sf2を与えることによ
り電流を流して放電させ、追焚用バーナ24に着火す
る。
(C) The temperature of the water in the bathtub 20 is kept at a constant temperature T.
After that, the main valve 34 and the reheating gas valve 64 are opened, and the ignition signal Sf2 is given to the igniter 66 to cause a current to flow to discharge and ignite the reheating burner 24.

【0040】(d) ポンプ56によって水4cを循環
させながら、追焚燃焼によって、浴槽20内の水4cの
温度を適正な温度Tより僅かに高い温度ΔTだけ均一に
沸き上げるとともに、温度TからΔTへの所要時間tを
測定し、RAM726内に書き込む。
(D) While the water 4c is circulated by the pump 56, the temperature of the water 4c in the bathtub 20 is evenly increased by a temperature ΔT slightly higher than the appropriate temperature T by reburning combustion, and The required time t to ΔT is measured and written in the RAM 726.

【0041】(e) そして、予め、追焚バーナ24の
燃焼による追焚燃焼能力Nを測定してROM725に記
憶して置くものとすると、浴槽20内の水量Qは、CP
U722で式(1)から、Q=N・t/ΔTとして算出
される。たとえば、ΔT=1℃とすると、浴槽20内の
水量Qは、Q=N・tとなる。
(E) Assuming that the reburning combustion capacity N by the combustion of the reburning burner 24 is measured in advance and stored in the ROM 725, the water amount Q in the bathtub 20 becomes CP
In U722, Q = N · t / ΔT is calculated from equation (1). For example, when ΔT = 1 ° C., the water amount Q in the bathtub 20 is Q = N · t.

【0042】また、この浴槽20内の水量Qの算出は、
一定時間tに対して上昇温度ΔTを検出して、その上昇
温度ΔTをRAM726に記憶して式(1)から算出し
ても良い。
The calculation of the amount of water Q in the bathtub 20 is as follows.
The temperature rise ΔT may be detected for a certain time t, and the temperature rise ΔT may be stored in the RAM 726 and calculated from the equation (1).

【0043】(f) そして、不足水量は、予め、浴槽
20の容積から設定水量Qが定まるので、それを遠隔
制御器74に設定して置き、その設定水量Qと、浴槽
20内の検出水量Qとから差水量ΔQを式(2)によっ
て算出する。
[0043] (f) The lack of water in advance, the setting water Q 0 from the volume of the tub 20 is determined, it is placed by setting the remote controller 74, and its set water amount Q 0, in the bathtub 20 From the detected water amount Q, the difference water amount ΔQ is calculated by the equation (2).

【0044】(g) そこで、この差水量ΔQの温水4
bを浴槽20内に供給するため、給湯・注湯切換弁44
を注湯側b、追焚・注湯切換弁50を注湯側cに切り換
えて浴槽20内に温水4bを供給する。
(G) Therefore, the hot water 4 having the difference water amount ΔQ
b in order to supply b into the bathtub 20.
The hot water 4 b is supplied into the bathtub 20 by switching the pouring side b and the reheating / pouring switching valve 50 to the pouring side c.

【0045】(h) 次に、給湯・注湯切換弁44を給
湯側a、追焚・注湯切換弁50を追焚側dに切り換えて
浴槽20内に温水4bを適正温度Tまで沸き上げて、適
正水量及び適正温度への注湯・追焚を完了する。
(H) Next, the hot water supply / pour switching valve 44 is switched to the hot water supply side a and the additional heating / pouring switching valve 50 is switched to the additional heating side d to boil the hot water 4b in the bathtub 20 to the appropriate temperature T. To complete the pouring and reheating to the appropriate water volume and temperature.

【0046】なお、(a)〜(h)の工程を用いて、保
温及び足し湯制御を行う場合には、一定の時間間隔を以
て自動的に浴槽20内への注湯及び追焚を繰り返すこと
により、浴槽20内の水量Q及び温度Tを一定に保つ最
適制御ができる。
When the heat retention and hot water control are performed by using the steps (a) to (h), the pouring into the bathtub 20 and the reheating are automatically repeated at regular time intervals. Thereby, optimal control for keeping the water amount Q and the temperature T in the bathtub 20 constant can be performed.

【0047】また、工程(d)において測定される追焚
燃焼による沸き上げ時間tは、熱効率によって影響され
るが、熱効率を低下させる要因には、浴槽の材質、追焚
配管、外気温、器具固有のガス圧セット値の誤差などが
ある。そこで、熱効率ηを次式により、 η=Q×(T2−T1)/S×t ・・・(3) 追焚時ごとにCPU722によって算出してRAM72
6に記憶させ、追焚時ごとにその値を更新する。ただ
し、Qは設定水量(=注湯水量)、T1は注湯動作に
て浴槽20へ供給された水の均一温度、T2は沸き上り
均一温度(=沸き上り設定温度)、tは沸き上り時
間、Sは追焚インプット能力、即ち、追焚用バーナ24
の燃焼により追焚用熱交換器22に加えられる熱量であ
る。
Further, the boiling time t due to the reheating combustion measured in the step (d) is influenced by the thermal efficiency. Factors that reduce the thermal efficiency include the material of the bathtub, the reheating piping, the outside air temperature and the equipment. There is an error in the inherent gas pressure set value. Therefore, the thermal efficiency η is calculated by the following equation using the following formula: η = Q 0 × (T 2 −T 1) / S × t 0 (3)
6, and the value is updated each time additional heating is performed. However, Q 0 is set water (= Note hot water amount), T1 uniform temperature of the water supplied to the tub 20 at the pouring operation, T2 is boiling up uniform temperature (= boiling up set temperature), t 0 is boiling The ascending time, S is the reheating input capacity, that is, the reheating burner 24
Is the amount of heat added to the reheating heat exchanger 22 by the combustion of.

【0048】この場合、追焚インプット能力Sは予めR
OM725の中に記憶しておき、追焚燃焼能力Nは、追
焚インプット能力Sと熱効率ηとの積(N=S・η)で
与えられる。
In this case, the reheating input capacity S is set to R
The reheating combustion capacity N is stored in the OM 725, and is given by the product of the reheating input capacity S and the thermal efficiency η (N = S · η).

【0049】この浴槽20の水量検出及び制御におい
て、図3に示すように、浴槽20内の循環口54よりも
水位hwが下がっていた場合には、工程(a)におい
て、水4cが追焚循環管路60に循環しないので、水流
センサ62の水流検出信号Dw2から判別することがで
き、この場合には追焚モードに移行しない。
In the detection and control of the amount of water in the bathtub 20, when the water level hw is lower than the circulation port 54 in the bathtub 20, as shown in FIG. Since the water does not circulate in the circulation line 60, it can be determined from the water flow detection signal Dw2 of the water flow sensor 62. In this case, the mode does not shift to the reheating mode.

【0050】その場合、給湯・注湯切換弁44を注湯側
b、追焚・注湯切換弁50を注湯側cに切り換えて、浴
槽20の設定適量水位hwの1/2に相当する水量を
供給することにより、循環口54よりも上へ水位を上げ
た後、工程(a)〜(h)の動作を行うが、浴槽20の
設定適量水位hwの1/2に相当する水量を供給して
も、水流センサ62が水流を検出しない場合には、更に
設定適量水位hwの1/4(=1/2×1/2)を供
給する。それでも、水流センサ62が水流を検出しない
場合には、設定適量水位hwの1/8(=1/2×1
/2×1/2)を供給する。このような供給動作を順次
試行し、水流センサ62が水流を検出するまで行う。
In this case, the hot water supply / pour switching valve 44 is switched to the pouring side b, and the additional heating / pour switching valve 50 is switched to the pouring side c, which corresponds to 1/2 of the set appropriate water level hw 0 of the bathtub 20. After the water level is raised above the circulation port 54 by supplying the amount of water to be supplied, the operations of the steps (a) to (h) are performed, which corresponds to 1 / of the set appropriate water level hw 0 of the bathtub 20. If the water flow sensor 62 does not detect the water flow even when the water amount is supplied, the water supply unit further supplies ((= ×× 1 /) of the set appropriate water level hw 0 . Still, when the water flow sensor 62 does not detect the water flow, 1 / of the set appropriate water level hw 0 (= 1 / × 1)
/ 2 x 1/2). Such a supply operation is tried sequentially until the water flow sensor 62 detects a water flow.

【0051】[0051]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、この発明によれ
ば、浴槽側に水量検出器や信号線を設置することなく、
既設の加熱手段による加熱を利用して浴槽内の湯水の温
度上昇から遠隔的に水量を算出するとともに、設定水量
に対する不足水量を算出し、この不足水量に相当する上
水を加熱して温水化しながら、上水路側から循環路を経
て浴槽に給湯でき、浴槽内の水量を設定水量に制御した
後、温度検出に基づいて追焚きを実行して浴槽内の湯水
を加熱するので、例えば、器具本体と浴槽との間が離れ
ている場合にも、精度良く浴槽水量及び浴槽内の湯水温
度を制御し、入浴者が必要な湯水を注ぎ足す等の手数を
要することなく、浴槽内の湯水を最適な水量及び温度に
速やかに制御して最適化することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, without installing a water amount detector or a signal line on the bathtub side,
Using the heating by the existing heating means, the amount of water is calculated remotely from the rise in the temperature of the hot water in the bathtub, the amount of water shortage with respect to the set amount of water is calculated, and the clean water corresponding to this amount of water shortage is heated to warm water. Meanwhile, hot water can be supplied to the bathtub from the waterway side through the circulation path, and after controlling the water amount in the bathtub to the set water amount, reheating is performed based on the temperature detection to heat the hot water in the bathtub. Even when the main unit and the bathtub are far apart, the bathtub water volume and the bathwater temperature in the bathtub can be controlled with high accuracy, and the bather can remove the hot water in the bathtub without having to add the necessary hot water. It is possible to quickly control and optimize the optimum water amount and temperature.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の浴槽の湯水制御装置の実施例を示す
図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a hot water control apparatus for a bathtub according to the present invention.

【図2】図1に示した浴槽の湯水制御装置の給湯制御部
を示すブロック図である。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a hot water supply control unit of the hot tub control device of the bathtub illustrated in FIG. 1;

【図3】浴槽の循環口と水位の関係を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a relationship between a circulation port of a bathtub and a water level.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

4c 水(湯水) 11 上水路 20 浴槽 22 追焚用熱交換器(第2の加熱手段) 24 追焚用バーナ(加熱手段) 28 熱交換器(第1の加熱手段) 44 給湯・注湯切換弁(注水弁) 47 水流量センサ(流量検出手段) 48 ホッパ(分離手段) 50 追焚・注湯切換弁(注水弁) 60 追焚循環管路(循環路) 62 水流センサ 70 温度センサ(温度検出手段) 72 主装置(制御手段) 4c Water (hot water) 11 Upper waterway 20 Bath tub 22 Heat exchanger for additional heating (second heating means) 24 Burner for additional heating (heating means) 28 Heat exchanger (first heating means) 44 Switching between hot water supply and hot water supply Valve (water injection valve) 47 Water flow rate sensor (flow rate detection means) 48 Hopper (separation means) 50 Reheating / pour-in switching valve (water injection valve) 60 Reheating circulation line (circulation path) 62 Water flow sensor 70 Temperature sensor (temperature) Detecting means) 72 Main device (control means)

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 湯水を溜める浴槽と、 この浴槽に設けられた循環口に連結されて前記湯水を浴
槽外に導くとともにその湯水を前記浴槽内に戻す管路か
らなる追焚循環路と、 この追焚循環路に上水を導く上水路と、 この上水路と前記追焚循環路との間に設置されて前記上
水と前記浴槽側の前記湯水とを分離する分離手段と、 前記上水路側に設置されて前記上水を加熱する第1の熱
交換器と、 前記追焚循環路を通して浴槽内の前記湯水を加熱する第
2の熱交換器と、 この第2の熱交換器を加熱する加熱手段と、 前記追焚循環路に設置されて前記浴槽内の前記湯水を前
記追焚循環路を経て前記浴槽内に圧送して前記浴槽内の
前記湯水を攪拌させるポンプと、 前記追焚循環路に設けられ、前記ポンプの動作によって
循環する湯水の水流を検出する水流検出手段と、 前記追焚循環路に設けられて前記分離手段側からの前記
上水を前記追焚循環路側に供給し又は遮断する注水弁
と、 前記追焚循環路に設置されて前記浴槽内の前記湯水の温
度を検出する温度検出手段と、 注湯動作と追焚動作とを選択的に設定し、注湯動作の場
合、前記注水弁を通して前記上水路と前記追焚循環路と
を開通させて前記浴槽に注湯を行い、追焚動作の場合、
前記ポンプを動作させて前記追焚循環路を通して前記浴
槽内の湯水を前記追焚循環路側に循環させるとともに、
前記加熱手段を以て循環する湯水を加熱させる制御手段
と、 を備えた浴槽の湯水制御装置であって、注湯又は追焚 の動作開始に先立って前記ポンプを駆動
し、前記水流検出手段が水流を検知しない場合には前記
注湯動作へ移行して注湯を行い、前記水流検出手段が水
流を検知した場合には前記追焚動作に移行させ、前記浴
槽内の前記湯水を前記追焚循環路に循環させて前記浴槽
内に圧送し、この湯水の圧送により前記浴槽内の前記湯
水を攪拌させて前記温度検出手段で前記浴槽内の湯水の
温度を検出し、前記加熱手段を動作させることにより前
記第2の熱交換器を通して前記浴槽内の湯水を加熱して
前記湯水の検出温度から設定温度より僅かに高い温度
上昇させるに必要な時間と、前記加熱手段により前記第
2の熱交換器に加えられた熱量と、前記加熱手段により
前記第2の熱交換器に加えられた熱量に対して前記第2
の熱交換器、前記追焚循環路及び前記浴槽を経て前記湯
水に加えられる熱量により求めた熱効率とを参照して前
記浴槽内の残水量を算出し、この残水量と設定水量とを
比較して前記不足水量を算出した後前記注湯動作に移行
させ、前記注水弁の切換えにより前記上水側から前記不
足水量を前記第1の熱交換器で加熱しながら前記追焚循
環路を通して前記浴槽に供給し、浴槽内の湯水量を設定
水量に制御した後、浴槽内の湯水の温度を検出し、その
温度が設定温度より低い場合、前記第2の熱交換器によ
り設定温度まで沸き上げることを特徴とする浴槽の湯水
制御装置。
1. A reheating circuit comprising a bath for storing hot water, a pipe connected to a circulation port provided in the bath for guiding the hot water out of the bath, and returning the hot water to the inside of the bath. A water channel for guiding clean water to a reheating circuit, separating means provided between the clean water channel and the reheat circuit to separate the clean water and the hot water on the bathtub side, A first heat exchanger installed on the side to heat the clean water, a second heat exchanger to heat the hot water in the bathtub through the reheating circuit, and heating the second heat exchanger A heating unit that is installed in the reheating circuit and a pump that pumps the hot water in the bathtub into the bathtub through the reheating circuit and agitates the hot water in the bathtub; A water flow provided in a circulation path and circulated by the operation of the pump is detected. A flow detection means, a water injection valve provided in the reheating circuit, for supplying or shutting off the clean water from the separation means side to the reheating circuit side, and the bathtub provided in the reheating circuit. temperature detecting means for detecting the hot water temperature of the inner, selectively setting the pouring operation and Tsui焚operation, when the pouring operation, and the upper water passage through the water injection valve and said add-fired circulating path opened to thereby perform poured into the bathtub, when the add-fired operation,
By operating the pump to circulate the hot and cold water in the bathtub through the reheating circuit to the reheating circuit side,
Control means for heating the hot and cold water circulated by the heating means, comprising: a hot water control apparatus for a bath tub, wherein the pump is driven prior to the start of pouring or reheating operation, and the water flow detecting means detects the water flow. If not detected performs pouring transitions to the pouring operation, when the water flow detecting means detects the water flow is shifted to the add-fired operation, the add-fired circulating passage the hot water in the bathtub Circulating the water in the bathtub, pumping the hot water in the bathtub to stir the hot water in the bathtub, detecting the temperature of the hot water in the bathtub by the temperature detecting means, and operating the heating means. the second slightly higher temperature than the set temperature hot water from the heating to the hot water detection temperature inside the tub through the heat exchanger
The time required for raising, the amount of heat applied to the second heat exchanger by the heating means, and the amount of heat applied to the second heat exchanger by the
The remaining water amount in the bathtub is calculated by referring to the heat efficiency of the heat exchanger, the heat efficiency obtained by the amount of heat added to the hot water through the reheating circuit and the bathtub, and the remaining water amount is compared with a set water amount. After the shortage amount is calculated, the operation is shifted to the pouring operation, and the bathtub is passed through the reheating circuit while heating the shortage amount from the clean water side by the first heat exchanger by switching the water injection valve. After controlling the amount of hot water in the bathtub to the set water amount, the temperature of the hot water in the bathtub is detected, and when the temperature is lower than the set temperature, the water is heated to the set temperature by the second heat exchanger. A hot and cold water control device for a bathtub.
【請求項2】 前記熱効率ηは、前記浴槽に注湯された
設定水量をQO 、前記ポンプを駆動して前記追焚循環路
を通して前記浴槽内の湯水を攪拌した後検出した湯水の
検出温度をT1、浴槽内の湯水の設定温度をT2、この
設定温度T2まで前記第2の熱交換器を沸き上げる際に
前記第2の熱交換器に前記加熱手段から加えられる熱量
をS、前記検出温度T1から前記設定温度に到達するま
での時間をtO とするとき、 η=QO ×(T2−T1)/S×tO から求めたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の浴槽の湯水
制御装置。
2. The thermal efficiency η is defined as a set amount of water poured into the bathtub Q O , a temperature of the hot water detected after the pump is driven and the hot water in the bathtub is stirred through the additional heating circuit. T1, the set temperature of hot and cold water in the bathtub is T2, and the amount of heat applied from the heating means to the second heat exchanger when boiling the second heat exchanger to the set temperature T2 is S. when the time from the temperature T1 to reach the set temperature and t O, η = Q O × (T2-T1) / S × hot water bath of claim 1, wherein a obtained from t O Control device.
JP6032935A 1994-02-04 1994-02-04 Hot water control device for bathtub Expired - Fee Related JP2637913B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6032935A JP2637913B2 (en) 1994-02-04 1994-02-04 Hot water control device for bathtub

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6032935A JP2637913B2 (en) 1994-02-04 1994-02-04 Hot water control device for bathtub

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61138678A Division JPS62295124A (en) 1986-06-14 1986-06-14 Water quantity control method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0783514A JPH0783514A (en) 1995-03-28
JP2637913B2 true JP2637913B2 (en) 1997-08-06

Family

ID=12372800

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6032935A Expired - Fee Related JP2637913B2 (en) 1994-02-04 1994-02-04 Hot water control device for bathtub

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2637913B2 (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6115047A (en) * 1984-06-29 1986-01-23 Noritsu Co Ltd Method of setting water level in bath hot water supply device
JPS62295124A (en) * 1986-06-14 1987-12-22 Takagi Ind Co Ltd Water quantity control method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0783514A (en) 1995-03-28

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