JP2637855B2 - Exhaust method of fluorescent display tube - Google Patents
Exhaust method of fluorescent display tubeInfo
- Publication number
- JP2637855B2 JP2637855B2 JP5305491A JP5305491A JP2637855B2 JP 2637855 B2 JP2637855 B2 JP 2637855B2 JP 5305491 A JP5305491 A JP 5305491A JP 5305491 A JP5305491 A JP 5305491A JP 2637855 B2 JP2637855 B2 JP 2637855B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum
- exhaust
- tight container
- lid member
- display tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Electron Tubes, Discharge Lamp Vessels, Lead-In Wires, And The Like (AREA)
- Vessels, Lead-In Wires, Accessory Apparatuses For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Cathode-Ray Tubes And Fluorescent Screens For Display (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は蛍光表示管の排気方法に
関し、特に排気孔を蓋部材にて封止する蛍光表示管の排
気方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for exhausting a fluorescent display tube, and more particularly to a method for exhausting a fluorescent display tube in which an exhaust hole is sealed with a cover member.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、この種の蛍光表示管の排気方法
は、図3に示すように、あらかじめ、ガラス製真空気密
容器2中に蛍光体陽極,電子加速制御用グリッド,電子
放出用フィラメント等を配設しておき、一部に排気孔3
を備えた真空気密容器2を位置合わせ治具7を用いて角
の部分にて位置合わせを行い、排気ヘッド4に固定する
工程と、真空気密容器2を加熱する工程と、排気ヘッド
4の周囲のOリング1を介して排気孔3より真空気密容
器2内を真空に排気する工程と、排気ヘッド4の内部に
ある蓋部材加熱ヒータ6頂部に載置された蓋部材5上の
低融点ガラスを加熱,溶融させる工程と、フィラメント
を加熱分解する工程と、溶融された低融点ガラスを用い
て蓋部材5にて排気孔3を封止する工程とを含んで構成
されている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 3, a fluorescent display tube of this kind is previously evacuated to a fluorescent material anode, an electron acceleration control grid, an electron emission filament, etc. Is installed, and exhaust holes 3
A step of aligning the vacuum-tight container 2 provided with the above at the corners using the positioning jig 7 and fixing the same to the exhaust head 4, a step of heating the vacuum-tight container 2, Evacuation of the inside of the vacuum-tight container 2 from the exhaust hole 3 through the O-ring 1, and the low-melting glass on the lid member 5 placed on the top of the lid heater 6 inside the exhaust head 4. Is heated and melted, a step of thermally decomposing the filament, and a step of sealing the exhaust hole 3 with the lid member 5 using the molten low melting point glass.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述した従来の蛍光表
示管の排気方法は、排気ヘッドへ固定時の真空気密容器
の位置出しを真空気密容器の角の部分で行うため、真空
気密容器の製造段階で組み合わせのずれやガラス基板等
の切断誤差,真空気密容器固定時の位置決めのずれ等が
発生した場合、排気孔を封止する蓋部材の位置が大幅に
ずれてしまい蛍光表示管にとって致命的なリーク不良が
発生するという欠点があった。In the above-mentioned conventional method for exhausting a fluorescent display tube, the positioning of the vacuum hermetic container at the time of fixing to the exhaust head is performed at the corner of the vacuum hermetic container. If there is a misalignment of the combination, a cutting error in the glass substrate, etc., or a misalignment when fixing the vacuum-tight container at the stage, the position of the lid member that seals the exhaust hole is greatly shifted, which is fatal to the fluorescent display tube. There is a drawback that a large leak defect occurs.
【0004】又、蛍光表示管の種類が変った場合は、真
空気密容器の大きさに合わせて、位置合わせ治具の位置
を変更する必要があるという欠点があった。Further, when the type of the fluorescent display tube is changed, there is a disadvantage that it is necessary to change the position of the positioning jig in accordance with the size of the vacuum-tight container.
【0005】本発明の目的は、位置合わせ治具の必要が
なく、蓋部材の位置ずれによるリークの発生のない蛍光
表示管の排気方法を提供することにある。It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for exhausting a fluorescent display tube which does not require a positioning jig and does not cause a leak due to a displacement of a lid member.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、カバーガラス
と基板ガラスとを低融点ガラスにて封着し形成された真
空気密容器の一部に排気孔を配設し前記真空気密容器内
を真空に排気し前記排気孔を低融点ガラスを用いて蓋部
材にて封止する蛍光表示管の排気方法において、前記排
気孔の周囲に凹部を設け該凹部に排気ヘッドの凸部を合
わせて前記真空気密容器を固定する工程と、前記真空気
密容器を加熱する工程と、前記排気ヘッドの凸部の周囲
のOリングを介して前記排気孔より前記真空気密容器内
を真空に排気する工程と、前記排気ヘッドの蓋部材加熱
ヒータ頂部に配置された前記蓋部材を加熱して前記低融
点ガラスを溶融する工程と、フラメントを加熱分解する
工程と、前記排気孔を溶融した前記低融点ガラスを用い
て前記蓋部材にて封止する工程とを含んで構成される。According to the present invention, an exhaust hole is provided in a part of a vacuum hermetic container formed by sealing a cover glass and a substrate glass with low melting point glass, and the inside of the vacuum hermetic container is provided. In a method for exhausting a fluorescent display tube, wherein the exhaust hole is evacuated and the exhaust hole is sealed with a lid member using low-melting glass, a concave portion is provided around the exhaust hole, and the convex portion of the exhaust head is aligned with the concave portion. Fixing the vacuum-tight container, heating the vacuum-tight container, and evacuating the inside of the vacuum-tight container to a vacuum from the exhaust hole through an O-ring around a convex portion of the exhaust head, A step of heating the lid member disposed on the top of the lid member heater of the exhaust head to melt the low-melting glass, a step of heating and decomposing the flamen, With the lid member Configured to include a step of stopping.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】次に、本発明の実施例について図面を参照し
て説明する。Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
【0008】図1は本発明の第1の実施例を説明する排
気ヘッドの断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an exhaust head for explaining a first embodiment of the present invention.
【0009】第1の実施例は、図1に示すように、ま
ず、排気孔3の周囲に凹部9を設けた真空気密容器2を
排気ヘッド4の凹部8に合わせて固定する。In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, first, a vacuum-tight container 2 provided with a concave portion 9 around the exhaust hole 3 is fixed to the concave portion 8 of the exhaust head 4.
【0010】次に、外部オーブン(図示せず)により真
空気密容器2を加熱しながら排気ヘッド4の凹部8の周
囲のOリング1を介して排気孔3より真空気密容器2の
内部を真空に排気する。Next, the inside of the vacuum-tight container 2 is evacuated from the exhaust hole 3 through the O-ring 1 around the concave portion 8 of the exhaust head 4 while heating the vacuum-tight container 2 by an external oven (not shown). Exhaust.
【0011】次に、真空気密容器2の内部に配設されて
いるフィラメント(図示せず)を加熱分解させた後、蓋
部材加熱ヒータ6により、加熱,溶融された蓋部材5に
塗布されている低融点ガラスにて、蓋部材加熱ヒータ6
を上昇させ蓋部材5を排気孔3の周囲に押圧することに
よって排気孔3を封止し、排気を完了する。本実施例の
排気方法では、真空気密容器2の凹部9と排気ヘッド4
の凸部8を合わせて位置合わせを行うことにより、従来
1〜2%発生していた蓋部材の位置ずれ不良を完全に防
止することができた。Next, after the filament (not shown) disposed inside the vacuum-tight container 2 is thermally decomposed, it is applied to the heated and melted lid member 5 by the lid heater 6. Lid heater 6 made of low melting glass
Is raised and the cover member 5 is pressed around the exhaust hole 3 to seal the exhaust hole 3 and complete the exhaust. In the exhaust method according to the present embodiment, the concave portion 9 of the vacuum tight container 2 and the exhaust head 4
By performing alignment by aligning the convex portions 8, the misalignment of the lid member, which has conventionally occurred by 1 to 2%, could be completely prevented.
【0012】図2は本発明の第2の実施例を説明する排
気ヘッドの断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an exhaust head for explaining a second embodiment of the present invention.
【0013】第2の実施例は、図2に示すように、排気
ヘッド4の凹部8の形状にテーパをつけることにより、
真空気密容器2の位置合わせがよりスムーズになり、真
空気密容器2の凹部9のクラックを防止することができ
る。In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the concave portion 8 of the exhaust head 4 is tapered.
The positioning of the vacuum hermetic container 2 becomes smoother and cracks in the concave portion 9 of the vacuum hermetic container 2 can be prevented.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明は、排気孔の
周囲に設けた凹部を排気ヘッドの凸部に合わせて真空気
密容器を固定する方法により、真空気密容器の角の部分
で位置合わせを行った時に発生する蓋部材の位置ずれと
いう蛍光表示管にとって致命的な不良につながる不具合
の発生を防止できるという効果を有する。As described above, according to the present invention, the concave portion provided around the exhaust hole is aligned with the convex portion of the exhaust head to fix the vacuum hermetic container. This has the effect that it is possible to prevent the occurrence of a defect that is fatal to the fluorescent display tube, such as a displacement of the lid member, which occurs when the operation is performed.
【0015】さらに、蛍光表示管の種類が変った場合で
も位置合わせ治具の位置を変更する必要がなく、排気工
数の節減が可能となる効果もある。Further, even when the type of the fluorescent display tube is changed, it is not necessary to change the position of the positioning jig, so that the number of exhaust steps can be reduced.
【図1】本発明の第1の実施例を説明する排気ヘッドの
断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an exhaust head for explaining a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の第2の実施例を説明する排気ヘッドの
断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an exhaust head illustrating a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】従来の蛍光表示管の排気方法を説明する排気ヘ
ッドの断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view of an exhaust head for explaining a conventional exhaust method of a fluorescent display tube.
1 Oリング 2 真空気密容器 3 排気孔 4 排気ヘッド 5 蓋部材 6 蓋部材加熱ヒータ 7 位置合わせ治具 8 凸部 9 凹部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 O-ring 2 Vacuum-tight container 3 Exhaust hole 4 Exhaust head 5 Lid member 6 Lid heater 7 Alignment jig 8 Convex part 9 Recess
Claims (1)
ラスにて封着し形成された真空気密容器の一部に排気孔
を配設し前記真空気密容器内を真空に排気し前記排気孔
を低融点ガラスを用いて蓋部材にて封止する蛍光表示管
の排気方法において、前記排気孔の周囲に凹部を設け該
凹部に排気ヘッドの凸部を合わせて前記真空気密容器を
固定する工程と、前記真空気密容器を加熱する工程と、
前記排気ヘッドの凸部の周囲のOリングを介して前記排
気孔より前記真空気密容器内を真空に排気する工程と、
前記排気ヘッドの蓋部材加熱ヒータ頂部に配置された前
記蓋部材を加熱して前記低融点ガラスを溶融する工程
と、フラメントを加熱分解する工程と、前記排気孔を溶
融した前記低融点ガラスを用いて前記蓋部材にて封止す
る工程とを含むことを特徴とする蛍光表示管の排気方
法。An exhaust hole is provided in a part of a vacuum-tight container formed by sealing a cover glass and a substrate glass with low-melting glass, and the inside of the vacuum-tight container is evacuated to a vacuum. A method of exhausting a fluorescent display tube sealed with a lid member using low-melting glass, a step of fixing the vacuum-tight container by providing a concave portion around the exhaust hole and aligning a convex portion of an exhaust head with the concave portion. Heating the vacuum tight container;
Exhausting the inside of the vacuum-tight container from the exhaust hole to a vacuum via an O-ring around a convex portion of the exhaust head;
A step of heating the lid member disposed on the top of the lid member heater of the exhaust head to melt the low-melting glass, a step of heating and decomposing the flamen, And sealing with a lid member.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5305491A JP2637855B2 (en) | 1991-03-19 | 1991-03-19 | Exhaust method of fluorescent display tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5305491A JP2637855B2 (en) | 1991-03-19 | 1991-03-19 | Exhaust method of fluorescent display tube |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04289634A JPH04289634A (en) | 1992-10-14 |
JP2637855B2 true JP2637855B2 (en) | 1997-08-06 |
Family
ID=12932146
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5305491A Expired - Fee Related JP2637855B2 (en) | 1991-03-19 | 1991-03-19 | Exhaust method of fluorescent display tube |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2637855B2 (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-03-19 JP JP5305491A patent/JP2637855B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH04289634A (en) | 1992-10-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 19970304 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |