JP2610231B2 - Unit furniture - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a furniture unit having three upper, lower, middle, and lower tiers, which can be extended by connecting a plurality of such units in a horizontal direction. The furniture component has a panel on the pillars on both sides at the rear, and relates to a unit furniture without a scallop.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In order to use the indoor wall surface as high as possible, the conventional unit furniture is formed by simply stacking a box plate having side plates serving as partition plates in two or three layers, or using a scallop plate. (Side plate).

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the present invention]
Due to the soaring land prices, the number of houses with narrow frontage on the south side and long walls on the north and south is increasing, and the living room in the middle part tends to lack lighting. In such housing conditions, when the above-mentioned unit furniture of the prior art is attached to a long wall which is directed sideways toward the window, the scallop blocks light from the window, darkens the club room,
It has the drawback of making it look narrow.

[0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide a unit furniture which is very suitable for such housing conditions, has a high value, can effectively utilize the wall surface, and has a wide selection. It is in.

[0005]

Means for solving the problems The upper and lower furniture components are stored in a storage box, and the middle is a table and shelves for housework and for putting things down, which are disassembled into upper and lower three stages. In the unit furniture that is configured, the middle stage that connects the upper and lower furniture components uses two pillars without using a scallop (side plate) as a strength member, and the pillars are wooden stiles. The two pillars are connected by a cross bar, and can be inserted from above into the back (wall side) on both sides of the lower base (the lower furniture component). Insert the lower end into the hole provided in the bottom plate of the lower stand, and fix it upright on the lower stand by bolting the upper part of the side plate of the lower stand. Bracket of L-shaped horizontal bracket Put on the bets, is characterized in that it has an assembly structure for fixing with bolts.
In this case, a deck is placed on the lower base (lower furniture component), and the panel is fixed to the front of the pillar. The width of the lower base and deck, the upper shelf (upper furniture component), the pillar and the panel By selecting and combining the width and height from a plurality of standardized units, the width and height of the unit furniture can be selected, and multiple unit furniture can be connected side by side and installed. .

[0006]

[Function] The upper and lower furniture components are composed of three boxes, the upper and lower furniture components are storage boxes, and the middle is table and shelves, which are tables and shelves for doing housework and placing objects. The middle-strength member connecting the furniture components is not scallop (side plate), but is erected on the back side of both sides.
When furniture is placed along the horizontal wall facing the window by using the pillars, almost no obstruction is observed from outside light and the line of sight toward the window. The effect of showing the room widely when arranged side by side is great. This furniture is a component varieties
Since there are many options, the selection of height and width and the selection of horizontal combinations in the case of horizontal connection arrangement are abundant, and the wall surface can be used effectively.

[0007]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a unit furniture according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows the configuration of the unit furniture of the present invention,
It is an exploded view for explanation showing an assembling structure, seen from a diagonally rear side.

This unit furniture is basically based on a three-stage furniture component configuration consisting of an upper stage, a middle stage, and a lower stage. 2
Is a box-shaped storage box having shelves as required, and 4 and 6 are inserted and fixed to the left and right inner sides (wall side) of the lower board 2. It is a pillar, and has an inverted L-shape having thin plate-shaped brackets 8, 8 protruding and fixed horizontally forward at the upper end, and having crossbars 10, 12 at the upper end and an intermediate position. They are joined together.

Reference numeral 14 denotes a panel which is fixed to the front surface of the pillars 4 and 6, and together with the pillars 4 and 6, constitutes a space between the lower base 2 and the upper shelf 16 as a middle component without a scallop plate. Reference numeral 16 denotes an upper shelf serving as an upper component, which is a box-shaped storage having a shelf as required, and is fixed on the pillars 4 and 6. Reference numeral 18 denotes a deck, which is installed on the upper surface of the lower base 2 in front of the pillars 4 and 6, and is used as a base and a table.

[0010] The connection structure of the lower base 2, the columns 4, 6 and the upper shelf 16 will be described. The pillars 4 and 6 are inserted from above into the inside of the side plates 20 and 20 at the rear end of the lower base 2, and the thinned lower ends of the pillars 4 and 6 are
22 are square holes 2 provided at both rear corners of the bottom plate 24 of the lower base 2.
Get stuck in 6, 26. Then, the bolt holes 28, 28 provided on the upper portions of the side plates 20, 20, and the bolt holes 30, 30 provided in the columns 4, 6 are tightened by passing the bolts 32, 32 through the bolts 32, 32. Is fixed vertically to the lower base 2.

Next, brackets 8, 8 at the upper ends of the columns 4, 6
And the side plate 34,34 of the upper shelf 16 straddles the
Bolt hole 3 that the upper shelf 16 rides and is drilled in the bottom plate 38 of the upper shelf 16
It is fixed to the crosspiece 10 with bolts passing through 6,36. In this case, the upper shelf 16 is fixed to the lower surface of the bottom plate 38 of the upper shelf 16 by placing the bottom plate 38 on the front end portions of the brackets 8 and 8 and sliding the brackets 8 and 8 into the back. The brackets 8, 8 are inserted into the square holes 39, 39 provided at both ends of the crosspiece 37. It is a matter of course that the brackets 8, 8 of the metal fittings have sufficient strength to support the upper shelf 16, but by adopting such a method, it is difficult for the upper shelf 16 to fall down from the brackets 8, 8, for example. It has a structure. The components are basically box-shaped units and are connected by bolts and nuts, so that they are easy to disassemble, and the size and weight of a single unit can be sufficiently transported by two people.

The above is the description of the configuration of the main components. These main components consist of lower deck 2 and deck
Reference numeral 18 designates the width and height of the unit shelf by selecting and combining the width and the height and width of the upper shelf 16, pillars 4, 6 and panel 14 from a plurality of standardized items.

In this embodiment, the width of the unit furniture is 40
The width was limited to two types, 0 mm and 800 mm, and the width of each component was similarly selected. These dimensions are extremely efficient dimensions determined in consideration of the relationship with the architectural dimensions (mainly tailstocks).

Regarding the height, the height of the lower base 2 was one type of 660 mm including the thickness of the deck and the undercarriage. This is because, considering the case where multiple unit furniture are arranged side by side and connected and used, it is necessary to unify the height and height of the table as a table or table on which things are placed, This is because considering the ease of use when connecting and using the living room, it is considered that a slightly lower size is better.

The height of the upper shelf 16 is 480 mm, 690 mm, 900 mm,
4 types of 1,110mm, middle components 330mm, 540m
m, 750mm, 960mm, the height of the whole unit furniture is 1,890m for indoor height with girders.
m and 2,100 mm for the height of the general room can be selected, and if necessary, an optional top bag can be added to make it 2,370 mm. (FIGS. 2 and 3). Regarding the height, the Building Standard Law, the performance standards of industrially manufactured houses, and various conditions of ergonomics were considered.

Regarding the depth, considering the balance of the area with the living room, the lower table 2 has 450 mm, the desk 270 mm, and the upper table 16.
270 mm, (only the box above), and the middle pillar 60 mm.

Next, a plurality of unit furniture of selectable sizes and combinations are arranged side by side (FIGS. 4, 5).
6) It can be connected and installed. As is clear from FIG. 1, connecting bolt holes 40 and 42 are formed in the side plates 20 and 34 of the lower base 2 and the upper shelf 16, and bolts are inserted through the holes to connect the adjacent ones. It can be connected and fixed. In this case, since the height of the lower base 2 is unified to one type, a large deck can be selected, and it is possible to put on a plurality of lower bases to give a sense of unity.

Next, each component will be described. Each component is designed for storage and use of all kinds of daily necessities such as clothes, tableware, books, stationery, furniture, and the like. For the lower base 2, storages 50 (FIG. 6) and 52 (FIG. 5) with wooden doors and shelves, a drawer box-shaped storage box 54 (FIG. 4), a combination 56 of both (FIG. 6),
A desk 58 (FIG. 6) or the like having a reduced depth so that the knees are placed under the deck serving as a table is provided.

As options for the deck 18, in addition to the standard rectangular unit type, there are the large continuous type described above and the R-shaped type 60 (FIGS. 5 and 6) which protrudes forward with a large arc. There is a rim at the back of the deck where the outlet is embedded. Alternatively, one of the bridge decks 74 may be placed on the deck, and legs or a drawer box may be attached to the opposite side of the bridge deck 74, and a table or table may be provided so as to protrude forward of the unit furniture. (FIG. 7)

The middle panel 14 includes a poly panel, a panel 70 with a mirror (FIG. 4), a large television panel 72 (FIG. 5) with a hole for fitting into the back, a panel 76 with a shelf board (FIGS. 2 and 3), Many types, such as a notice board, can be selected.

The upper shelf 16 of the upper stage is naturally provided with a shelf. The doors are a wooden door, a glass door, a shoji door 62 (FIG. 6), and a door 6 with an ornament.
It is prepared to be able to select 4 (the shape of an arc raised up, Fig. 4 and 6). In the case of a shoji door, put an illumination light inside and show the closet itself as a light shoji, In order to enhance the livability of a room without windows, a fluorescent lamp 66 (FIG. 1) is provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate 38 of the upper shelf 16 to make the middle space bright.

This unit furniture is designed to be connected to energy sources such as electricity, telephones, television antennas, and gas on the back wall, etc. As already mentioned, remove the middle panel and the back plate of the lower base 2 when relocating and adding telephones and TVs.
Since it is possible to cope with it and the columns 14 and 6 and the panel 14 have a gap between the wall, it is convenient for wiring and penetrates laterally at a certain height of the columns 4 and 6. Horizontal wiring hole 80
Is also provided, so that there is no inconvenience in the horizontal wiring across the unit. A notch 44 below the side plate 20 of the lower base 2 in FIG. 1 is for a gas pipe.

Further, apart from the unit furniture having no scallop, a clothes closet, a multi-use shelf and a drawer closet having the size of the unit furniture and a scallop are also prepared. As described above, the unit furniture of the present invention has various options,
Combinations can be made. An example is shown in FIGS.

[0024]

The effects of the present invention configured as described above are as follows. 1) Upper and lower three-tiered unit furniture that can be disassembled into tables and shelves that can be used for housework or for putting down objects on the upper and lower furniture components. When the furniture is arranged along the horizontal wall facing the window by using two pillars instead of the scallop board (side plate) for the middle strength member that connects the lower furniture component The light from the outside and the line of sight to the window are hardly obstructed.In addition, fluorescent lights are lined under the upper shelf, and there are mirrored panels, making the room wider, showing this furniture. The effect of making the room look wider when arranged side by side is significant.

Recently, middle- and high-rise houses tend to have narrower frontage on the south side and more homes with long walls on the north and south, partly due to soaring land prices. The above effects can be said to be very suitable and high value for such housing conditions.

2) Two pillars, each formed in an inverted L shape by a vertical frame part of wood and a girder part of metal fittings, are connected by a horizontal bar.
The lower base can be inserted into the back side (wall side) of both sides from above, the lower end is inserted into a hole provided in the bottom plate of the lower base, and bolted on the upper side plate of the lower base to be fixed upright on the lower base. The upper shelf is mounted on the crosspiece at the upper end of the pillar and the bracket of the metal part of the inverted L-shaped horizontal part, and is fixed by bolts. With such an assembling structure, disassembly and assembly are simple, the size and weight of the component alone can be operated by two people, and portable transportation is easy.

3) The width and height of the unit furniture can be selected by selecting and combining the width of the lower base and deck, and the width and height of the upper shelf / column / panel from a plurality of standardized ones. Multiple unit furniture can be arranged side by side and connected and installed, and there are many variations of each component, and it is also possible to select one large deck to be attached to multiple lower bases arranged side by side Is what it is. These have the following effects.

The height of the wall in the room can be used effectively. There is a wide range of unit furniture selection combinations. In the case of this embodiment, it is possible to change the combination every 400 mm and select it, and it is possible to make it look like a piece of furniture. Combinations that match the purpose of the room can be made freely.

Since the cross-sectional shape is unified and there is no scallop plate, any number of frontage directions can be continued and the door cabinet is integrated, so that a step like a kasumi shelf of Shugakuin Imperial Villa (underline of the upper shelf in the embodiment) Can be made into a rhythmic hanging shelf that makes use of the 210mm pitch). In addition, the use of a decorative door with an arcuate shape and a raised surface makes it possible to create a mountain-shaped or wavy skyline. In the case of a shoji door with an illumination light inside,
The closet itself can be made to look like a shoji, and the effect can be like having a window in a windowless living room.

Since the height of the lower base is unified to one, a large deck can be selected, there is a sense of unity, and various housework tasks can be easily performed. Having one of the bridge decks on the deck of the unit furniture, with legs or drawer boxes on the opposite side of the bridge deck, and having a dining table or table, can be used effectively in small rooms. The unit furniture of the present invention has many excellent effects such as those described above.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded explanatory view of an embodiment of a unit furniture according to the present invention as viewed obliquely from behind.

FIG. 2 is a side view showing a combination of heights of unit furniture (b type) according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a side view showing a combination of heights of unit furniture (high type) according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a front view showing an example of selecting unit furniture according to the present invention. (Example of dining room)

FIG. 5 is a front view showing an example of selecting unit furniture according to the present invention. (Example of living room)

FIG. 6 is a front view and a side view showing an example of selecting unit furniture according to the present invention. (Example of study room)

FIG. 7 is a side view showing an example of selecting unit furniture according to the present invention. (Example of using a bridge deck to provide a table or table)

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 Lower stand 4, 6 pillars 8 Brackets for metal fittings 10, 12 Crossbars connecting pillars 12 Panel 16 Upper shelf 18 Deck 22 Lower end of pillar 26 Square holes provided at both rear corners of lower base plate 62 Shutter-like door on upper shelf 66 Illumination under the upper shelf 70 Panel with mirror 72 Large TV panel 74 Bridge deck 76 Panel with shelf

Claims (4)

(57) [Claims] 1. A unit configured as a storage box for upper and lower furniture components and a middle and lower three-stage unit that can be disassembled as tables and shelves for performing housework and placing objects. For furniture, the upper and lower furniture components
The middle part connecting the nents uses two pillars without using a scallop board (side plate) as a strength member, and the pillars have an inverted L-shaped configuration with a vertical frame part of wood and a girder part of a bracket. The two pillars are joined by a cross bar, and can be inserted from above into the both sides (wall side) of the lower base (the lower furniture component), and the lower end is inserted into a hole provided in the bottom plate of the lower base.
By tightening bolts on the upper part of the lower base side plate,
An assembling structure in which the upper shelf (upper furniture component) is fixed upright on the lower stand, and is mounted on the rung at the upper end of the pillar and the bracket of the inverted L-shaped horizontal part, and is fixed by bolts. Feature unit furniture. 2. A deck is placed on the lower base, and a panel is fixed on the front of the pillar. The width of the lower base and the deck, the upper shelf, the pillar,
2. The unit furniture according to claim 1, wherein the width and height of the unit furniture can be selected by selecting and combining the width and height of the panel from a plurality of standardized pieces. 3. The unit furniture according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of unit furniture can be connected and arranged side by side. 4. A table or table in which one of the bridge decks is placed on the deck of the unit furniture and legs are attached to the opposite side of the bridge deck so as to protrude forward of the unit furniture.
The unit furniture according to claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein a bull is provided.