JP2608510B2 - Headings such as cloth files - Google Patents
Headings such as cloth filesInfo
- Publication number
- JP2608510B2 JP2608510B2 JP4193138A JP19313892A JP2608510B2 JP 2608510 B2 JP2608510 B2 JP 2608510B2 JP 4193138 A JP4193138 A JP 4193138A JP 19313892 A JP19313892 A JP 19313892A JP 2608510 B2 JP2608510 B2 JP 2608510B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- film
- cover
- headings
- file
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Sheet Holders (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、表面に木綿などを接着
したファイル、バインダおよびノ−トなどの布製表紙面
に見出しやポケットなどとして取り付ける布製ファイル
などの見出し類に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a file having cotton or the like adhered to the surface thereof, and a heading such as a file made of cloth attached to a cover of a cloth such as a binder or a note as a heading or a pocket.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、ファイル、バインダおよびノ−ト
などの表紙が紙製のものには、市販の糊や各種の粘着剤
を塗布したラベルなどが取り付けられ、塩化ビニ−ル製
のものには、誘電率が高い特性を利用して高周波加熱に
より熱融着する塩ビフイルム製の見出しが取り付けら
れ、また、ポリプロピレン製表紙のものには、ポリプロ
ピレンフイルムとヒ−タや超音波加熱により熱融着され
る見出しが取り付けられているが、布製表紙のものに
は、小さな枠の金具が取り付けられ、その中に紙を入れ
て見出しとして使用されるようになっている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a cover made of paper, such as a file, a binder, and a note, is provided with a label coated with a commercially available glue or various adhesives. Is attached with a head made of PVC film that is heat-sealed by high-frequency heating using the property of high dielectric constant, and a polypropylene cover is heat-sealed with polypropylene film by a heater or ultrasonic heating. Although a headline to be worn is attached, a small frame fitting is attached to a cloth cover, and paper is put in the metal cover and used as a heading.
【0003】[0003]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、紙製や
塩化ビニ−ル製やポリプロピレン製表紙に取り付けるの
と同様にして布製表紙にも見出し類を取り付けようとし
ても、布は網目状になっているために、粘着剤などを塗
ったラベルでは接着力が弱くて使用に耐えず、また、表
紙面に取り付けられる見出し類としては、もともと、透
明ないし半透明性で、ある程度の腰の強さを有して表紙
面に強く接着することができて、開閉にも絶えるヒンジ
特性を有し、接着部分から裂けることなくしかも剥がれ
ても容易に接着できる強いものであることが望ましい
が、それらを満足することができる見出し類を従来の手
法を用いて布製の表紙面に取り付けることは不可能であ
る、といった不具合を呈している。However, even if it is attempted to attach a heading to a cloth cover in the same manner as to attach it to a paper, vinyl chloride or polypropylene cover, the cloth is meshed. For this reason, labels that have been coated with an adhesive or the like have low adhesive strength and cannot withstand use.In addition, headlines that can be attached to the front cover are originally transparent or translucent, and have a certain level of waist strength. It is desirable to have a strong bond that can be strongly adhered to the cover surface, has hinge characteristics that can be closed and opened, and can be easily adhered without tearing from the adhesive part and peeling off, but it satisfies them It is impossible to attach a heading that can be attached to a cloth cover using a conventional method.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、そのような不
具合を解決し、布製ファイルなどの有効な見出し類にし
て好適に実施できるよう工夫したものであり、そのた
め、ポリエステルなどの基材フイルムの片側に接着性ナ
イロンなどのホットメルト系接着剤をラミネ−トした透
明ないし半透明性のラミネ−トフイルムをファイルなど
の布製表紙面に加熱圧着して取り付けたものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been devised in order to solve such a problem and make it possible to carry out the heading effectively such as a cloth file. A transparent or semi-transparent laminating film obtained by laminating a hot-melt adhesive such as an adhesive nylon is attached to one side of a cloth cover such as a file by heating and pressing.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】したがって、ポリエステル、ナイロン、ポリオ
レフインフイルムなどの基材フイルムと、接着性ナイロ
ン、接着性ポリエステル.オレフィン系などのホットメ
ルト接着剤との組合せにより、ホットメルト接着剤の軟
化点が40℃ないし100℃程度で、融点が60℃ない
し150℃程度であるため、100℃ないし150℃に
加熱して圧着させると、布のせんい構造に良く浸透して
強力に接着できることになり、また、ホットメルト接着
剤は、剛性(ステイフネスkg/cm2)が200ないし15
00、引張り強さ(kg/cm2)が100ないし1500、
伸び(%)が300ないし800であるので、ホットメル
ト接着剤膜としても強く、弾性もあってヒンジ性も強
く、しかも、ポリエステルなどの基材フイルムおよび布
には常温でも良く接着して、引き裂いてもなかなか剥が
れず、一たん剥がれても、加熱接着させることにより再
度、使用できることになり、ポリエステルなどの基材フ
イルムとしても、引張り強さ、剛性が強くて融点も高い
ので、フイルムの融着界面の耐破断性も向上し、フイル
ムの送り出しもスム−ズにできることになって、ヒンジ
性も強く、折り曲げ性も良くなり、透明ないし半透明性
の見出し類を有効に取り付けることができる。Therefore, a base film such as polyester, nylon, or polyolefin film, an adhesive nylon or an adhesive polyester. The softening point of the hot melt adhesive is about 40 ° C. to 100 ° C. and the melting point is about 60 ° C. to 150 ° C. in combination with the olefin-based hot melt adhesive. When pressed, it can penetrate well into the cloth structure of the cloth and can be strongly bonded, and the hot melt adhesive has a rigidity (stiffness kg / cm 2 ) of 200 to 15 mm.
00, tensile strength (kg / cm 2 ) 100 to 1500,
Since the elongation (%) is 300 to 800, it is strong as a hot-melt adhesive film, elastic and strong in hinge, and adheres well to a base film or cloth of polyester or the like even at room temperature, and tears. Even if it does not come off easily, even if it comes off once, it can be used again by heating and bonding, and as a base film such as polyester, it has high tensile strength, rigidity and high melting point, so it is possible to fuse the film The interface is also improved in rupture resistance, and the film can be smoothly fed out, so that the hinge property is enhanced, the bending property is improved, and transparent or translucent headings can be effectively attached.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】次に、本発明の実施例について説明するが、
本発明に係る見出し類は、布製表紙のせんいの網目構造
や細い糸の集合であるせんい構造にも強く接着させるこ
とができるとともに透明ないし半透明性であって、しか
もある程度の腰の強さもあって基材フイルムにも強く接
着することができ、また、表紙の開閉にも耐えるヒンジ
特性を有して、熱融着部分からも裂けずに、剥がれても
容易に接着できるものである。Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The heading according to the present invention can be strongly adhered to the mesh structure of a cloth cover of a cloth cover or the fiber structure which is a collection of fine threads, and is transparent or translucent, and has a certain degree of stiffness. It has a hinge characteristic that can withstand opening and closing of the cover, and can be easily adhered even if it is peeled off without tearing from the heat-sealed portion.
【0007】そのために、ホットメルト系接着剤はナイ
ロン系、ポリオレフイン系、ポリエステル系、ポリウレ
タン系、ゴム系などの軟化点が約40℃以上のものにし
て、その接着剤の厚みが10μ以上となるホットメルト
系接着剤層を有して厚みが30ないし100μ程度とな
るホットメルト接着性ラミネ−トフイルムにするととも
に、その基材フイルムはポリエステル、ナイロン、ポリ
プロピレン、塩化ビニ−ル、塩化ビニソデンなどのフイ
ルムにし、また、ナイロン、ポリエステルなどの基材フ
イルムは、その抗張力、引張り強さなどの特性と厚みと
の相関関係、ホットメルト接着剤の接着力の強さと柔軟
性との相乗効果で2万回以上の表紙の開閉にも充分、耐
えることができて、フイルムの熱融着界面の裂け易さ
は、ポリエステルやナイロンなどの融点と抗張力の高い
フイルムを基材フイルムとして用いることにより、ホッ
トメルト接着層がとけても基材フイルムの厚さや特性が
変化しないことにより解決して構成するものである。For this reason, hot melt adhesives such as nylon-based, polyolefin-based, polyester-based, polyurethane-based and rubber-based adhesives having a softening point of about 40 ° C. or more are used, and the thickness of the adhesive becomes 10 μm or more. A hot-melt adhesive laminating film having a thickness of about 30 to 100 μm having a hot-melt adhesive layer, and a base film of a film such as polyester, nylon, polypropylene, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, etc. In addition, the base film of nylon, polyester, etc., has 20,000 cycles of the synergistic effect between the strength and flexibility of properties such as tensile strength and tensile strength, and the correlation between the adhesive strength and flexibility of hot melt adhesives. It is able to withstand the opening and closing of the cover as described above, and it is easy to tear the heat-sealed interface of the film. By using a film having a high melting point and high tensile strength, such as iron, as the base film, the thickness and characteristics of the base film do not change even when the hot melt adhesive layer is melted, thereby solving the problem.
【0008】図1は第1実施例を示し、ラミネ−トフイ
ルム1は、ポリエステルが50ミクロン、ポリエチレン
が40ミクロン、エチレン−醋ビ共重合樹脂が30ミク
ロンとなってエチレン−醋ビ共重合樹脂の軟化点が60
℃で融点が120℃となる三層ラミネ−トフイルムに
し、該ラミネ−トフイルム1を木綿製ファイルノ−ト2
の肩表紙2a外面にまたがらせるとともに、その両端部
1a、1bを表表紙2bおよび裏表紙2cの外面に温度
120℃、圧縮時間1秒でそれぞれ熱融着させて、その
背見出しの中に、名前や模様を印刷した用紙を挿入して
木綿製ファイルノ−ト2の背見出しを付設できることに
なるが、ラミネ−トフイルム1と布との接着力は8,0
00g/25mmで充分に強く接着されており、ラミネ−
トフイルム1と布との接触界面である両端部1a、1b
の引裂き強度は4kg/cmとなって非常に強く、木綿製フ
ァイルノ−ト2の表紙を20,000回、開閉してもラ
ミネ−トフイルム1は破れず、しかも布面から剥がれな
い状態となり、また、強い外圧で布面よりラミネ−トフ
イルム1を剥がしても、家庭用アイロンなどで、120
℃、2秒で強く抑えて熱接着すると、充分に布に接着す
ることができる。FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment. In the case of laminating film 1, polyester is 50 microns, polyethylene is 40 microns, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin is 30 microns. Softening point is 60
A three-layer laminating film having a melting point of 120 ° C. at 120 ° C., and the laminating film 1 is made of a cotton file note 2
, And both ends 1a and 1b are heat-sealed to the outer surfaces of the front cover 2b and the back cover 2c at a temperature of 120 ° C. and a compression time of 1 second, respectively. By inserting paper on which a name or a pattern is printed, the spine of the cotton file knot 2 can be attached, but the adhesive force between the laminating film 1 and the cloth is 8.0.
00g / 25mm, sufficiently adhered firmly.
Both end portions 1a and 1b, which are contact interfaces between the film 1 and the cloth
Has a tear strength of 4 kg / cm, which is very strong. Even if the cover of the cotton file knot 2 is opened and closed 20,000 times, the laminating film 1 does not tear and does not peel off from the cloth surface. Further, even if the laminating film 1 is peeled off from the cloth surface with a strong external pressure, the laminating film 1 may be removed with a household iron or the like.
When the heat bonding is carried out at 2 ° C. for 2 seconds, the film can be sufficiently bonded to the cloth.
【0009】[0009]
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】このように本発明は、ポリエステルなど
の基材フイルムの片側に接着性ナイロンなどのホットメ
ルト系接着剤をラミネ−トした透明ないし半透明性のラ
ミネ−トフイルムをファイルなどの布製表紙面に加熱圧
着することにより、布製ファイルなどの表紙面に見出し
やポケットなどの見出し類を取り付けることができるこ
とになり、フイルムの融着界面の耐破断性も向上し、フ
イルムの送り出しもスム−ズにできることになって、ヒ
ンジ性も強く、折り曲げ性も良くなり、従来には見られ
ない布製ファイルなどの表紙面に見出し類を有効に取り
付けることができることになり、好適に実施できる特長
を有する。As described above, according to the present invention, a transparent or translucent laminating film obtained by laminating a hot-melt adhesive such as adhesive nylon on one side of a base film such as polyester is made of a cloth such as a file. By applying heat and pressure to the cover, headings such as headings and pockets can be attached to the cover of a cloth file, etc., the breakage resistance of the fusion interface of the film is improved, and the film can be sent out smoothly. The hinges are strong, the bendability is also improved, and the headings can be effectively attached to the front surface of a cloth file or the like that has not been seen conventionally, and it has a feature that can be suitably implemented. .
【図1】本発明の第1実施例である要部を示した平面図
である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a main part according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
1……ラミネ−トフイルム 2……布製ファイルノ−ト 1. Laminate film 2. Cloth file note
Claims (1)
40ミクロン、エチレン−醋ビ共重合樹脂30ミクロン
で、エチレン−醋ビ共重合樹脂の軟化点60℃、融点1
20℃となる材料よりなる三層ラミネートフィルム1
を、木綿製ファイルノートの肩表紙2aの外面にまたが
せるとともに、その両端部1a、1bを表表紙2bおよ
び裏表紙2cの外面に温度120℃、圧縮時間1秒で熱
融着し、更に内部に印刷用紙など封入してなる布製ファ
イルなどの見出し類。1. A 50 micron polyester, 40 micron polyethylene, 30 micron ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin having a softening point of 60.degree.
Three-layer laminate film 1 made of a material to be 20 ° C.
Is spread over the outer surface of the shoulder cover 2a of the file notebook made of cotton, and both ends 1a and 1b are heat-fused to the outer surfaces of the front cover 2b and the back cover 2c at a temperature of 120 ° C. and a compression time of 1 second. Headings such as cloth files with printing paper enclosed inside.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4193138A JP2608510B2 (en) | 1992-06-25 | 1992-06-25 | Headings such as cloth files |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4193138A JP2608510B2 (en) | 1992-06-25 | 1992-06-25 | Headings such as cloth files |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH068685A JPH068685A (en) | 1994-01-18 |
JP2608510B2 true JP2608510B2 (en) | 1997-05-07 |
Family
ID=16302916
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4193138A Expired - Lifetime JP2608510B2 (en) | 1992-06-25 | 1992-06-25 | Headings such as cloth files |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2608510B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6149998A (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 2000-11-21 | Hettinga; Siebolt | Heat laminated fabric hinge and method of making same |
KR101029835B1 (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2011-04-15 | 조문환 | Cover for book information display |
JP6123357B2 (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2017-05-10 | コクヨ株式会社 | Stationery products and stationery sets |
KR20160004149U (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2016-12-06 | 최선나 | Name tag for ring-note |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2675326B2 (en) * | 1988-03-15 | 1997-11-12 | 株式会社東京宝来社 | Mark material having urethane film and method for manufacturing the same |
JPH044199A (en) * | 1990-04-19 | 1992-01-08 | Tatsu Takahashi | Index tab |
-
1992
- 1992-06-25 JP JP4193138A patent/JP2608510B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH068685A (en) | 1994-01-18 |
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