JP2605220Y2 - Floor material - Google Patents

Floor material

Info

Publication number
JP2605220Y2
JP2605220Y2 JP1993060708U JP6070893U JP2605220Y2 JP 2605220 Y2 JP2605220 Y2 JP 2605220Y2 JP 1993060708 U JP1993060708 U JP 1993060708U JP 6070893 U JP6070893 U JP 6070893U JP 2605220 Y2 JP2605220 Y2 JP 2605220Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pattern
transparent
transparent resin
embossed
resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP1993060708U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0726132U (en
Inventor
泰正 高尾
彰一郎 松村
Original Assignee
東リ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 東リ株式会社 filed Critical 東リ株式会社
Priority to JP1993060708U priority Critical patent/JP2605220Y2/en
Publication of JPH0726132U publication Critical patent/JPH0726132U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2605220Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2605220Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本願考案は明瞭な輪郭の透明樹脂
部を介して、印刷模様を透視できる床材に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a floor material capable of seeing a printed pattern through a transparent resin portion having a clear contour.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より特開平4−131238号公報
に記載の床材は、エンボス部分に透明樹脂を充填してい
る旨の開示がある。
2. Description of the Related Art A floor material disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. HEI 4-131238 has been disclosed in which an embossed portion is filled with a transparent resin.

【0003】[0003]

【考案の解決すべき課題】しかし上記公報には、基材上
に印刷模様を付与し、これを上方から透明樹脂で透視し
うる構成の開示はない。この点意匠性がさらに望まれて
いた。
However, the above publication does not disclose a configuration in which a printed pattern is provided on a base material and the printed pattern can be seen through from above with a transparent resin. In this respect, the design was further desired.

【0004】[0004]

【課題が解決すべき手段】本願考案はさらに意匠性を向
上させることができた考案で、基材上に模様が形成さ
れ、模様上に透明部分と不透明部分を有し、不透明部分
が10%以下の熱可塑性樹脂下地層が形成され、該下地
層表面にメカニカルエンボスが付与され、該メカニカル
エンボス凹部に透明樹脂が充填され、模様と下地層透明
部分とエンボス凹部の透明樹脂が接触して、模様を透視
することを特徴とする床材、をその要旨とする。なお模
様は印刷模様が望ましい。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is a device in which the design can be further improved. A pattern is formed on a substrate, a transparent portion and an opaque portion are formed on the pattern, and the opaque portion is 10%. The following thermoplastic resin underlayer is formed, mechanical embossing is applied to the surface of the underlayer, transparent resin is filled into the mechanical embossed concave portions, and the pattern, the underlayer transparent portion and the transparent resin in the embossed concave portions come into contact with each other, The gist of the present invention is a floor material characterized by seeing through a pattern. The pattern is preferably a printed pattern.

【0005】以下図面に基づいて本考案を説明する。
「図1」は本願考案の床材の断面図であり、基材1上に
印刷模様2が形成される。基材1としては、セルロース
繊維、ポリエステル繊維、ガラス繊維等の無機繊維の繊
維シート、および繊維シートと合成樹脂の積層体、また
はPVCタイルと同程度の硬さの樹脂基材が示される。
The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the flooring material of the present invention, in which a printed pattern 2 is formed on a base material 1. Examples of the base material 1 include a fiber sheet of inorganic fibers such as cellulose fiber, polyester fiber, and glass fiber, a laminate of the fiber sheet and a synthetic resin, or a resin base material having the same hardness as a PVC tile.

【0006】基材上に模様が形成される模様は例示され
た印刷模様2が好ましく、PVCペーストインク、アク
リル樹脂インク等を用い、スクリーン機やグラビア機等
の公知の装置で印刷して得られる。印刷模様の他にチッ
プやインクによるランダム模様でもよい。
The pattern formed on the substrate is preferably the illustrated printed pattern 2, which is obtained by printing with a known device such as a screen machine or a gravure machine using a PVC paste ink, an acrylic resin ink or the like. . In addition to the printed pattern, a random pattern using chips or ink may be used.

【0007】印刷模様上に熱可塑性樹脂下地層3を形成
する。熱可塑性樹脂下地層はポリエチレン、ポリプロピ
レン、ポリ塩化ビニル等の汎用樹脂が適用でき可塑剤、
安定剤、顔料、特に本願着色下地層は熱可塑性樹脂のP
VCペースト、ドライブレンド、粒状体層が好適であ
り、好ましくは0.3〜4mm厚である。熱可塑性樹脂
下地層には適宜透明部分8が含有され、特に印刷模様上
に透明部分4、5が形成される。また5’も透明樹脂で
ある。なお本願考案において透明とは半透明も含むもの
とする。本願考案において不透明部分8は下地層全体の
10%以下である。
A thermoplastic resin base layer 3 is formed on a printed pattern. For the thermoplastic resin base layer, general-purpose resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyvinyl chloride can be used, and a plasticizer can be used.
Stabilizers and pigments, especially the colored underlayer of the present invention, are made of P of thermoplastic resin.
VC pastes, dry blends and granular layers are suitable, preferably 0.3-4 mm thick. The transparent portion 8 is appropriately contained in the thermoplastic resin base layer, and the transparent portions 4 and 5 are particularly formed on the printed pattern. 5 'is also a transparent resin. In the present invention, “transparent” includes translucent. In the present invention, the opaque portion 8 accounts for 10% or less of the entire underlayer.

【0008】上記下地層に深さ0.2〜2mmのメカニ
カルエンボス6を付与する。メカニカルエンボス内に透
明樹脂7を充填する。透明樹脂はPVCペーストでもド
ライブレンドでもよい。下地層とエンボス模様部分は領
域によって、くっきりとしたメカニカルエンボス輪郭と
同調した模様が得られる。
The underlayer is provided with a mechanical emboss 6 having a depth of 0.2 to 2 mm. The transparent resin 7 is filled in the mechanical emboss. The transparent resin may be a PVC paste or a dry blend. The underlying layer and the embossed pattern portion can obtain a pattern synchronized with a sharp mechanical embossed contour depending on the region.

【0009】さらに本願考案において印刷模様上には少
なくとも透明樹脂チップが加工された透明部分を含む層
が密着積層され、他に不透明着色チップ8が介在してい
ても、メカニカルエンボス凹部に充填させた透明樹脂底
部から透明樹脂部4、5、5’を通して印刷模様2を透
視することができる。
Further, in the invention of the present application, at least a layer including a transparent portion in which a transparent resin chip is processed is adhered and laminated on the printed pattern, and even if an opaque colored chip 8 is interposed, the mechanically embossed concave portion is filled. The printed pattern 2 can be seen through the transparent resin portions 4, 5, and 5 'from the transparent resin bottom.

【0010】本願考案内装材の製造例として、基材上に
印刷模様を付与し、その上に熱可塑性樹脂透明ペレット
と不透明ペレットの混合物で、不透明ペレットが全体積
の10%以下の樹脂集合体層を形成する。とくにこのペ
レット集合体の印刷模様に近い部分にとくに透明樹脂を
多くしてペレットを積層し、加熱加圧して下地層を形成
する。
As an example of the production of the guide material of the present invention, a printed pattern is provided on a base material, and a mixture of transparent pellets of thermoplastic resin and opaque pellets, on which the opaque pellets are 10% or less of the total volume, is a resin aggregate. Form a layer. In particular, the transparent resin is increased in a portion near the printed pattern of the aggregate of the pellets, and the pellets are laminated, and heated and pressed to form an underlayer.

【0011】得られた下地層にメカニカルエンボスを施
してシャープなエンボス模様を得る。次にメカニカルエ
ンボス凹部に熱可塑性樹脂着色ペーストまたはドライブ
レンド等の透明樹脂を充填し、凸部上の余分な樹脂はブ
レードコーター等でかき取る。上記樹脂を塗布された床
材はオーブンなどで加熱され完全硬化して透明性樹脂が
透明になり本願考案床材9を得る。
The obtained underlayer is subjected to mechanical embossing to obtain a sharp embossed pattern. Next, the concave portion of the mechanical emboss is filled with a transparent resin such as a thermoplastic resin colored paste or a dry blend, and excess resin on the convex portion is scraped off with a blade coater or the like. The floor material coated with the resin is heated in an oven or the like to be completely cured, and the transparent resin becomes transparent, thereby obtaining the floor material 9 of the present invention.

【0012】エンボス凹部にも少量の0.5〜2mmの
着色繊維やメッシュ以下の細チップ片からなる少量の着
色材が透明樹脂とともに充填される。着色材はエンボス
凹部の面積に対し、充分小さい径または長さの着色粒状
体または着色繊維が好適である。
The embossed concave portion is also filled with a small amount of coloring material composed of a small amount of colored fiber of 0.5 to 2 mm or a small chip piece having a mesh or less together with a transparent resin. The coloring material is preferably a colored granular material or colored fiber having a diameter or length sufficiently smaller than the area of the embossed concave portion.

【0013】[0013]

【考案の効果】本願考案は下地層中の透明部分と、メカ
ニカルエンボス凹部の透明樹脂を通して印刷模様を透視
することができた。さらにメカニカルエンボス部分に透
明樹脂が充填された部分は外観上シャープな輪郭の模様
が認められ、さらにエンボス底より基材上の印刷模様を
透視することができ、二重の意匠性が得られた。またエ
ンボス内の透明樹脂を通して印刷模様を見ると、大きい
立体感が得られた。
According to the present invention, the printed pattern can be seen through the transparent portion in the underlayer and the transparent resin in the concave portion of the mechanical emboss. In addition, the part where the transparent resin was filled in the mechanical embossed part was seen with a sharp outline pattern on the appearance, and the printed pattern on the base material could be seen through from the embossed bottom, and double design was obtained. . When the printed pattern was viewed through the transparent resin in the emboss, a large three-dimensional effect was obtained.

【0014】さらに透明樹脂中に少量の着色剤を分散さ
せ、これを通して印刷模様をみると、さらに意匠性、立
体感が向上した。上記のように、本考案装飾床材は平滑
な表面をもつもので、従来のエンボス処理表面の内装材
に比べ塵が溜りにくく、掃除がしやすい構成であった。
Further, when a small amount of a colorant was dispersed in the transparent resin and the printed pattern was viewed through this, the design and the three-dimensional appearance were further improved. As described above, the decorative flooring of the present invention has a smooth surface, and has a configuration in which dust is less likely to accumulate and is easier to clean as compared with a conventional embossed surface interior material.

【0015】[0015]

【実施例1】ポリエステル不繊布上にPVC樹脂層およ
びガラス繊維シートを積層した0.7mmの基材上にP
VCペーストインクで印刷模様を付与した。印刷模様上
に20メッシュの大きさのPVCペレットであって、不
透明なペレットが8体積%であるPVCペレット集合体
を1.5mm厚に載積し、加熱仮成型し、下地層を得
た。この時、上記下地層は透明樹脂部分を主体としたペ
レットをできるだけ印刷模様に近い部分に多くなるよう
に載置し、加熱加圧成型し、下地層を形成した。
EXAMPLE 1 A 0.7 mm base material in which a PVC resin layer and a glass fiber sheet were laminated on a nonwoven polyester fabric was used.
A print pattern was provided with a VC paste ink. An aggregate of PVC pellets having a size of 20 mesh and having 8% by volume of opaque pellets was mounted on the printed pattern to a thickness of 1.5 mm and subjected to temporary molding by heating to obtain a base layer. At this time, as the underlayer, pellets mainly composed of a transparent resin portion were placed so as to be as large as possible in a portion as close to the printed pattern as possible, and were subjected to heat and pressure molding to form an underlayer.

【0016】次に下地層表面が軟化される程度に加熱
し、シャープなエッジを有するエンボスロールで加圧し
て凹部が0.7mmあるエンボス模様を得た。ほとんど
のエンボス凹部と印刷模様間に透明樹脂を介在させて、
エンボス模様の凹部全部に透明性PVCペーストを充填
して、下地層表面とほぼ同じ厚さとし、下地層、印刷模
様とともに加熱、ゲル化を行ない、本願床材を得た。得
られた床材はエンボス凹部を通して、印刷模様を見るこ
とができた。
Then, the underlayer was heated to such an extent that the surface was softened, and pressed with an embossing roll having sharp edges to obtain an embossed pattern having a concave portion of 0.7 mm. With a transparent resin interposed between most embossed recesses and printed patterns,
Transparent PVC paste was filled into all the concave portions of the embossed pattern to make it approximately the same thickness as the surface of the underlayer, and heated and gelled together with the underlayer and the printed pattern to obtain a floor material of the present application. The resulting flooring was able to see the printed pattern through the embossed recess.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本願考案床材断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the floor material of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2…印刷模様 3…下地層 4、5、5’…透明部
分 6…エンボス部 7…透明樹脂 9…床材
2 ... printed pattern 3 ... underlayer 4, 5, 5 '... transparent part 6 ... embossed part 7 ... transparent resin 9 ... floor material

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B32B 33/00 B32B 27/12 E04F 13/08 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) B32B 33/00 B32B 27/12 E04F 13/08

Claims (1)

(57)【実用新案登録請求の範囲】(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 【請求項1】 基材上に模様が形成され、模様上に透明
部分と不透明部分を有し、不透明部分が10%以下の熱
可塑性樹脂下地層が形成され、該下地層表面にメカニカ
ルエンボスが付与され、該メカニカルエンボス凹部に透
明樹脂が充填され、模様と下地層透明部分とエンボス凹
部の透明樹脂が接触して、模様を透視することを特徴と
する床材。
1. A pattern is formed on a base material, a transparent resin layer and an opaque part are formed on the pattern, and a thermoplastic resin base layer having an opaque part of 10% or less is formed, and a mechanical emboss is formed on the surface of the base layer. A floor material, wherein the transparent embossed portion is provided with a transparent resin, and the pattern, the transparent portion of the underlayer and the transparent resin of the embossed recess are in contact with each other, and the pattern is seen through.
JP1993060708U 1993-10-15 1993-10-15 Floor material Expired - Fee Related JP2605220Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1993060708U JP2605220Y2 (en) 1993-10-15 1993-10-15 Floor material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1993060708U JP2605220Y2 (en) 1993-10-15 1993-10-15 Floor material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0726132U JPH0726132U (en) 1995-05-16
JP2605220Y2 true JP2605220Y2 (en) 2000-07-04

Family

ID=13150066

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1993060708U Expired - Fee Related JP2605220Y2 (en) 1993-10-15 1993-10-15 Floor material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2605220Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015040456A (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-03-02 株式会社タジマ Vinyl chloride resin flooring material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0726132U (en) 1995-05-16

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