JP2604937Y2 - Fixing device for luggage storage container in luggage compartment - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for fixing an object or a container in a luggage room, in which an object or a container is positioned and fixed by a fixture attached to the luggage room such as a truck.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a container w (commonly called a roll box) as shown in FIG. 5 has been used as an instrument for collectively storing various shapes of miscellaneous cargo, clothes, etc. in a container and efficiently transporting the same. . This container w is provided with a caster on a base with a side frame, and is displayed in a store or the like as it is without removing the stored item from the container w with the stored item being pushed into place at any time by hand with the stored item stored therein. It is configured to be a shelf.

The above-mentioned containers w are manufactured in various sizes for the purpose of transportation and display, but are usually transported in a truck in two rows as shown in FIGS. Things. In this case, the two rows of container widths B and the inner width D of the truck T in the luggage compartment 1 do not always coincide with each other, and a gap having a width A on the left or right or a width C on one side is formed between the two. In order to fix a large number of containers w in this state, it is necessary to stop all the casters with wheels and to tighten and fix each container w with a rope E such as a rope or a belt. There was a problem that required a lot of time for the loading operation.

As shown in FIG. 16, when the container w is biased to one side wall of the luggage compartment 1 and fixedly loaded, the container w is supported by the side wall and fixed relatively well, but the left and right sides of the vehicle are fixed. There is a disadvantage that the balance is poor and the driving is dangerous. The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and to provide a device for fixing contents in a cargo room, which can quickly and stably position and fix a container in a cargo room, and can perform a loading operation and the like simply and efficiently. Is what you do.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a device for fixing a luggage storage container in a luggage compartment, which comprises a luggage compartment having a plurality of fixing holes provided at predetermined intervals.
The front wall and the side wall of the inner side are laterally installed at a predetermined height from the floor surface, and a pair of fixing tools are fixed to the fixing rail at an interval corresponding to the width of the luggage storage container. Fixed in the fixing hole
The mounting piece of the fixture is inserted and locked , and the container is loaded with the fixture.
Open rearward with a guide angle for guiding and fixing in the front center of the room
A pair of guide surfaces are formed , and on both sides of the container
A pair of grips protruding rearward is provided , and the foremost part of the container is pressed against the guide surface side of the fixing tool so that the center of the cargo room is
Position and fix the container closer , then the container located in front
The following containers are sequentially inserted between the grips of
To the end of the container using a stretched fixed band.
Fixed in the fixing hole so that it is fixed as if pressed forward
Insert and lock the locking metal of the band . The luggage compartment is formed on a truck for carrying and moving.

[0006]

[Operation] Fixtures 8, 8 are hand-fitted at predetermined intervals according to the width B of a container (housing material) w stored in the luggage compartment 1 such as a truck. The container w is fitted along the container w, and the container w is pressed and contacted from behind to position and fix the container w. When the luggage compartment 1 is formed in a transport vehicle such as a truck, the container w can be positioned and fixed in the center of the luggage compartment 1 in a well-balanced manner. .

[0007]

[Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 4, reference numeral 1 denotes a luggage compartment formed on a loading platform such as a truck T, which has side walls 3 and 3 erected on both sides of a front wall 2 and double doors 4 a and 4 a provided with a rear portion as an entrance 4. A large number of roll box-shaped containers w are housed therein as transport baskets.

The structure of the container w will be described with reference to FIG. 5. The container w is provided with a wall frame 6, 6a, and a veneer frame shape on the rear side edge and both side edges of the base plate 5 having the casters 5a.
The left and right wall frames 6a, 6a of the left and right wall frames 6a, 6a are removably connected by a horizontal rod 7a to form a framework on the entrance surface 7 side. In the container w, appropriate products, for example, various products packed in clothes and cardboard boxes are stored, and a large number of the containers w are stored in the luggage compartment 1 by means described later and transported to appropriate locations. After being loaded and unloaded, it is used as a display shelf, without being stored as it is or without being taken out of the container w and displayed, the product is stored in the container w and hand-carried to an appropriate place in the store. Or something.

Numerals 6c, 6c denote handles fixed at appropriate heights of the vertical rods 6b, 6b. The handles 6c, 6c are formed so as to protrude toward the outwardly facing entrance surface 7 from each other.
It is provided so as to act as a kind of guide member that can be positioned by fitting both sides of the rear side wall frame 6 of the next container w, which is arranged next to the two grips 6c, 6c. Next, a fixing device provided in the luggage compartment 1 in which the container w is stored will be described.

In FIGS. 1 to 4, reference numerals 21 and 31 denote fixing rails for fixing the container w by arranging them at appropriate heights on the inner surfaces of the front wall 2 and the side walls 3 and 3, respectively, as shown in FIG. A large number of fixing holes 22, 32 are provided at predetermined intervals in the center of the rail surface formed in a U-shaped cross section so as to have a flange portion.
And a fixing tool 8 described later is attached to the fixing rails 21 and 3.
1 is detachably mounted so that the mounting position can be adjusted in the longitudinal direction.

6 to 9, the fixing member 8 is formed in a triangular prism shape having a sloped plate 83 on a bottom plate 82 in which hook-shaped mounting pieces 81, 81 are projected in parallel, and as shown in FIG. Two fixtures 8, 8 with the inclined plates 83 facing each other, are inserted and fixed in the fixing holes 22 of the fixing rail 21 with an interval B therebetween. The interval B is an inner dimension between the receiving surfaces 84 perpendicular to the fixed rails 21 formed at the base of the inclined plate 83 of the fixture 8, and the width is determined when the container w is inserted therebetween.
It is configured so that positioning can be performed right and left without backlash.

Therefore, according to the fixing device 8, the fixing devices 8, 8 are attached to the fixing rail 21 by the two inclined plates 83 in accordance with the width B of the containers w for one or two rows accommodated in the luggage compartment 1. , 8
After the mounting piece 81 is inserted and latched into the fixing hole 22 of the fixing rail 21 so that the guide surfaces of the three opposing surfaces face each other, the container w at the forefront is first pushed into the space B and fitted.

At this time, the container w is guided and guided by the inclined plates 83, 83 of the fixtures 8, 8 provided on the left and right sides, is fitted between the two, and is positioned and fixed on both sides. Next, as shown in FIG. 1, the next container w is sequentially fitted in a row in the same direction between the grips 6c, 6c of the container w in this state to form a vertical column, and the accommodation rows of the left and right containers w are arranged in the same column. In this state, the fixing band 9 is inserted into the handle 6c of the last container w,
Both ends are stretched in the fixing holes 32, 32 of the left and right fixing rails 31, 31 so as to be pulled forward through appropriate locking fittings 91, 91, respectively.

In the embodiment, the interval B is set such that the container w is 2
When the width between the fixtures 8 and 8 is smaller than the width, the containers w for the two rows are the left and right slope plates 8.
By being pressed from behind between the 3,83 guide surfaces,
It is fitted in a contract and positioned in an extremely stable state. Next, the fixing device 8 shown in FIGS. 10 to 13 will be described. The fixing device 8 connects two guide plates 8a, 8a so as to be able to bend and stretch freely with hinges 8b, and has two ends at the both ends of the guide plates 8a, 8a. A hook-shaped mounting piece 8c is rotatably mounted by a hinge structure.

Therefore, according to the above-mentioned foldable fixing device 8, the width B of the container w accommodated in the luggage compartment 1 is
The bases of the fixtures 8 on the front wall 2 side have the same width,
The mounting pieces 8c, 8c are inserted and locked in correspondence with the fixing holes 22, 32 of the fixing rails 21, 31, respectively, and fixed. At this time, the container w is guided and guided by the guide plates 8a and 8a of the fixtures 8 and 8 provided on the left and right sides, is fitted between the two, and is positioned and fixed on both sides. Next, the loaded container w is pressed and fixed by the fixing band 9 in the same manner as the fixing tool 8 of the first embodiment described above.

At this time, as shown in FIG. 11, the fixtures 8, 8 are attached so that the guide angle θ of the guide surface thereof is as small as possible in the extended state, so that the container w can be slipped. And can be fixed firmly and easily. In order to release the engagement of the fixing member 8, the center portion thereof is pulled in the direction of the arrow on the front side so that the mounting piece 8
When the guide plates 8a, 8a are hinged,
Since it is bent by b, the fixture 8 can be lifted upward from this state and the engagement with the fixed rails 21 and 31 can be easily and quickly released.

[0017]

The present invention has the following technical effects due to the above configuration. First,
Quickly place multiple luggage storage containers near the center of the luggage compartment
Can be positioned and fixed, and work efficiency is good.

That is, the front row container is adjusted in the width direction.
Expanded to the rear of the fixture that is locked to the fixed rail
Guides smoothly into this fixture along a pair of guideways
And the container to be subsequently stored is also forward.
It is sequentially inserted between the handles of the container located and aligned.
The last container is fixed by pressing forward with a fixing band.
You.

Next, a plurality of luggage is stored near the center of the luggage compartment.
Container can be positioned and fixed in a stable manner,
Avoid dangers and enable stable running of trucks
You. Also, the container can be adjusted in its width direction with fixed rails
Is guided along the guide surface of the fixture locked in
Accurate positioning for containers with various widths
And can be easily performed.

Further, the plurality of containers are provided with a front fixture and a rear fixture.
Together with the position displacement of the front and rear are regulated under a fixed band, the volume
The left and right positions of the containers cascaded by the handle provided on the container
Since this is regulated, the pressing and fixing means using a cord or the like can be further simplified or omitted.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a state of a luggage compartment in a truck that stores articles according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cutaway perspective view showing a fixed rail in a luggage compartment of a vehicle.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an L-shaped fixed rail provided in the luggage compartment.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a stored object is fixed in a luggage compartment using a cord body 9;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a container (container: roll box).

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an attached state of a fixture.

FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the fixture of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a fixture.

FIG. 9 is a side view showing a state where the fixing tool of FIG. 8 is attached to a fixing rail.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an attached state of a bending-type fixture of the second embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a plan view of FIG. 10;

FIG. 12 is a plan view showing the operation of the fixed view.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a fixture.

FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a state in which items are stored in two rows in a luggage compartment of a truck.

FIG. 15 is a plan view showing a storage object stored in a luggage compartment of a conventional truck.

FIG. 16 is a plan view showing a storage object stored in a luggage compartment of a conventional truck.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Luggage room 2 Front wall 3 Side wall 6 Wall frame 6
c Handle (projecting piece) 8 Fixing tool 21, 31 Fixed rail 81 Mounting piece 83 Slope plate (guide surface) w Container (housing)

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-2-296549 (JP, A) JP-A-64-60446 (JP, A) JP-A-54-8517 (JP, U) JP-A-3-81517 26630 (JP, U) Fully open 1988-150840 (JP, U) Fully open, 60-158934 (JP, U) Fully open, 56-93335 (JP, U) Fully open, 63-178108 (JP, U) 52-41808 (JP, U) JP-B 55-43929 (JP, B2) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) B60P 7/10 B60P 7/14

Claims (2)

(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 1. A fixing device having a plurality of fixing holes provided at predetermined intervals.
Sideways at a predetermined height from the floor surface on the front and side walls in the cargo compartment.
It was set, the solid so as to adjustably secure the pair of fasteners at intervals corresponding to the width of the luggage storage container to the fixed rail
The mounting piece of the fixture is inserted and locked in the fixed hole, and the fixture has a guide angle for guiding and fixing the container to the front center of the luggage compartment .
Forming a pair of guide surfaces that are expanded rearward,
The both sides a pair of handle members projecting rearwardly, the solid
By pressing the foremost part of the container against the guide surface side of the fixture, the container is positioned and fixed near the center of the luggage compartment , and then positioned forward.
The next container is sequentially inserted between the handles of the container to be placed,
Multiple containers are cascaded, and containers are further stretched with fixed bands.
Press the rear end of the
A fixing device for a luggage storage container in a luggage compartment, wherein a locking metal of a fixing band is inserted and locked into a fixed hole . 2. A luggage in luggage compartment according to claim 1, wherein the luggage compartment is equal to or formed on the track for transporting the mobile
Fixing device for storage containers .