JP2601140Y2 - Magnetic card - Google Patents
Magnetic cardInfo
- Publication number
- JP2601140Y2 JP2601140Y2 JP1993020590U JP2059093U JP2601140Y2 JP 2601140 Y2 JP2601140 Y2 JP 2601140Y2 JP 1993020590 U JP1993020590 U JP 1993020590U JP 2059093 U JP2059093 U JP 2059093U JP 2601140 Y2 JP2601140 Y2 JP 2601140Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic recording
- magnetic
- card
- layer
- recording layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001428397 Taito Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、クレジットカード、キ
ャッシュカードまたはプリペイドカード等に使用される
磁気カードに関し、特に不正使用を防止する磁気カード
に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a magnetic card used for a credit card, a cash card or a prepaid card, and more particularly to a magnetic card for preventing unauthorized use.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、この種の磁気カードは、ポリ塩
化ビニール等からなる平面視矩形状を呈した薄板状の基
材上に磁気記録層が塗布され、上下面にデザインや模様
等が表示された印刷層が印刷されている。磁気記録層に
は、カード読取り方向に沿ってカードの一側部側にスト
ライプ状に磁気情報が記録された記録部が設けられてい
る。そして、使用度数に応じてカードにパンチ孔が穿孔
され、このパンチ孔が残度数の目安となるとともに、使
用済みカードの不正使用を防止する機能を果たしてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art In general, a magnetic recording layer of this type is formed by coating a magnetic recording layer on a thin plate-shaped substrate made of polyvinyl chloride or the like and having a rectangular shape in plan view, and displaying designs and patterns on upper and lower surfaces. The printed layer is printed. The magnetic recording layer is provided with a recording section in which magnetic information is recorded in a stripe shape on one side of the card along the card reading direction. Then, punch holes are punched in the card according to the frequency of use, and the punch holes serve as a measure of the remaining frequency, and also function to prevent unauthorized use of the used card.
【0003】[0003]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述し
たようなパンチ孔による不正使用防止構造では、パンチ
孔にカードと同じ材質、例えば、同じ種類のカードを用
いて、パンチ孔を埋め、さらに、磁気記録部と、磁気記
録部が読み取られる方向に沿った中心線に対して対称と
なる部位に新規の磁気情報を不正記録部として書き込
み、カードを読み取り方向に対して前後を逆にして差し
込む、いわゆる逆差しという不正使用を防止できないと
いった欠点があった。However, in the above-described structure for preventing unauthorized use using punch holes, the punch holes are filled with the same material as the card, for example, the same type of card, and the punch holes are filled. The recording section, writing new magnetic information as a fraudulent recording section in a portion that is symmetrical with respect to the center line along the direction in which the magnetic recording section is read, and inserting a card with the front and back reversed in the reading direction, There was a drawback that the illegal use of reverse insertion could not be prevented.
【0004】したがって、本考案は、上記したような従
来の欠点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とする
ところは、逆差しによる不正使用を防止した磁気カード
を提供することにある。Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional disadvantages, and an object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic card which prevents unauthorized use by reverse insertion.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成するため
に、本考案に係る磁気カードは、基材の上に磁気記録層
が設けられ、この磁気記録層を保護層で保護し前記磁気
記録層に磁気情報を記録した磁気記録部が設けられた磁
気カードであって、磁気記録部が読み取られる方向に沿
った中心線に対して磁気記録部と略対称位置の部位の保
護層に溝状の凹嵌部を複数設けるとともに、この凹嵌部
の断面を略楔形状に形成した。In order to achieve this object, a magnetic card according to the present invention has a magnetic recording layer provided on a base material, and the magnetic recording layer is protected by a protective layer. A magnetic card provided with a magnetic recording portion on which magnetic information is recorded in a layer, wherein a groove is formed in a protective layer at a position substantially symmetrical with the magnetic recording portion with respect to a center line along a direction in which the magnetic recording portion is read. Are provided, and the cross section of the concave fitting portion is formed in a substantially wedge shape.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】本考案によれば、逆差しをして不正記録部の磁
気情報を読み取ろうとした場合、凹嵌部により異常出力
が発生する。また、凹嵌部を埋設しようとした場合、凹
嵌部が断面略楔形状を呈しているため、完全に埋設する
ことが困難である。According to the present invention, when an attempt is made to read the magnetic information of the unauthorized recording section by inserting the paper in the reverse direction, an abnormal output is generated by the recessed portion. Further, when trying to embed the concave fitting portion, it is difficult to completely bury the concave fitting portion because the concave fitting portion has a substantially wedge-shaped cross section.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下、本考案の一実施例を図に基づいて説明
する。図1は本考案に係る磁気カードの平面図、図2は
図1のII-II 線断面図である。1は磁気カードで、この
磁気カード1はポリ塩化ビニール等からなる平面視矩形
状を呈した薄板状の基材2上に磁気記録層3が塗布さ
れ、上下面にデザインや模様等が表示された印刷層4が
印刷され、さらに保護層5によって保護されている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view of the magnetic card according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line II-II of FIG. Numeral 1 denotes a magnetic card. The magnetic card 1 is formed by coating a magnetic recording layer 3 on a thin plate-shaped base material 2 made of polyvinyl chloride or the like and having a rectangular shape in plan view, and displays designs and patterns on upper and lower surfaces. The printed layer 4 is printed and further protected by a protective layer 5.
【0008】磁気記録層3には、図示を省略したカード
リーダ装置にカードを挿入する方向、すなわち、カード
読取り方向Aに沿ってストライプ状に形成された磁気記
録部6が磁気カード1の一側部側に設けられている。7
は磁気カード1の表裏を貫通した貫通孔で、カードの金
種に応じて領域9内において位置を変えてあらかじめ穿
設された金種識別孔である。8はパンチ孔で、カードリ
ーダ装置のパンチユニットによって、領域10内におい
て使用金額あるいは使用度数等に応じた数だけ穿設され
る。On the magnetic recording layer 3, a magnetic recording portion 6 formed in a stripe shape along a card insertion direction, ie, a card reading direction A, which is not shown, is provided on one side of the magnetic card 1. It is provided on the unit side. 7
Is a through hole penetrating through the front and back of the magnetic card 1 and is a denomination discriminating hole which is previously formed by changing the position in the area 9 in accordance with the denomination of the card. Reference numeral 8 denotes a punch hole, which is punched in the area 10 by the punch unit of the card reader device in a number corresponding to the amount of money used or the number of uses.
【0009】磁気記録部6とカード読取り方向Aに沿っ
たカードの中心線Cに対して対称となる部位11には、
Aと直行する溝状の切り込み部である凹嵌部12が複数
条設けられている。この凹嵌部12は、図2に詳細に示
すように、断面が略楔形状に形成されており、カードの
保護層5および印刷層4の厚みが0.002〜0.01
mm、磁気記録層3の厚みが0.005〜0.02m
m、基材2の厚みが0.15〜0.2mmで、カード全
体の厚みが約0.2mmであるのに対して、凹嵌部12
の深さは0.01〜0.05mmに形成されており、磁
気記録層3にまで達している。したがって、この凹嵌部
12に対応した磁気記録層3の一部または全部が除去さ
れている。A portion 11 symmetrical with respect to the center line C of the card along the card reading direction A with the magnetic recording portion 6 includes:
A plurality of concave fitting portions 12, which are groove-shaped cut portions that are perpendicular to A, are provided. As shown in detail in FIG. 2, the concave fitting portion 12 has a substantially wedge-shaped cross section, and the protective layer 5 and the printing layer 4 of the card have a thickness of 0.002 to 0.01.
mm, the thickness of the magnetic recording layer 3 is 0.005 to 0.02 m
m, the thickness of the base material 2 is 0.15 to 0.2 mm, and the thickness of the entire card is about 0.2 mm.
Has a depth of 0.01 to 0.05 mm and reaches the magnetic recording layer 3. Therefore, part or all of the magnetic recording layer 3 corresponding to the concave fitting portion 12 is removed.
【0010】次に、上述した構成の磁気カードで、逆差
しの不正を行った場合を説明する。逆差しの不正を行う
ために、部位11に磁気記録部6に書き込まれた磁気情
報と同一の磁気情報を書き込み、不正記録部11を設け
る。このままの状態で、カードをカードリーダ装置に逆
差し、すなわち、A方向とは反対方向からカードリーダ
装置に挿入した場合には、磁気記録層3にまで達する凹
嵌部12が設けられているので、不正記録部11の磁気
情報のデータ出力は、通常の正常なデータ出力である図
3(a)に示す値よりも同図(b)に実線で示す小さな
値、すなわち、減衰出力として検出され、カードリーダ
装置の読取部においては、異常値として検知されて、デ
ータの読み込みが中止される。[0010] Next, a case will be described in which improper reverse insertion is performed with the magnetic card having the above-described configuration. In order to perform the wrong insertion, the same magnetic information as the magnetic information written in the magnetic recording unit 6 is written in the portion 11, and the illegal recording unit 11 is provided. In this state, when the card is inserted back into the card reader device, that is, when the card is inserted into the card reader device from the direction opposite to the direction A, the concave fitting portion 12 reaching the magnetic recording layer 3 is provided. The data output of the magnetic information of the unauthorized recording unit 11 is detected as a smaller value indicated by a solid line in FIG. 3B than the value shown in FIG. The reading unit of the card reader device detects the abnormal value and stops reading the data.
【0011】そこで、他のカードの磁気記録層3および
印刷層4、保護層5を切り取り、これら切取片を凹嵌部
12に埋設して、不正記録部11を磁気記録部4と同一
の状態にしようとしても、凹嵌部12の形状が断面略楔
形状の複雑な形状を呈しているので、磁気記録部4と同
一の状態とするのが極めて困難となる。通常、磁気記録
部4の切取片の厚みが多い場合には、図3(b)に破線
で示す増加出力として検出され、また、印刷層4、保護
層5の切取片の厚みが多い場合には、減衰出力として検
出され、異常値として検知される。Therefore, the magnetic recording layer 3, printing layer 4, and protective layer 5 of the other card are cut off, and these cut pieces are embedded in the recessed portion 12, so that the unauthorized recording portion 11 is in the same state as the magnetic recording portion 4. However, since the concave fitting portion 12 has a complicated shape with a substantially wedge-shaped cross section, it is extremely difficult to make the same state as the magnetic recording portion 4. Normally, when the thickness of the cut piece of the magnetic recording unit 4 is large, it is detected as an increased output indicated by a broken line in FIG. 3B, and when the thickness of the cut piece of the print layer 4 and the protective layer 5 is large. Is detected as an attenuation output and detected as an abnormal value.
【0012】なお、本実施例では、凹嵌部12を磁気記
録層3に達するまでに形成して、磁気記録層3の一部ま
たは全部を除去したが、これに限定されることなく、印
刷層4を含む保護層5のみに凹嵌部12を形成した場合
でも、凹嵌部12に印刷層4、保護層5の切取片を埋設
し、不正記録部11を磁気記録部4と同一の状態とする
のが極めて困難となり、埋設状態が少しでも不完全であ
ると、増加出力として検出され、また、切取片を多く埋
設し過ぎて凹嵌部12から膨出した状態となると、減衰
出力として検出され、この膨出部を除去しようとして、
やすり等で削り取ると、凹嵌部12の周りの保護層5も
削り取ってしまい、この結果、増加出力として検出され
る。In this embodiment, the recess 12 is formed before reaching the magnetic recording layer 3 and part or all of the magnetic recording layer 3 is removed. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Even when the concave fitting portion 12 is formed only in the protective layer 5 including the layer 4, the cut pieces of the printing layer 4 and the protective layer 5 are embedded in the concave fitting portion 12, and the unauthorized recording portion 11 is made the same as the magnetic recording portion 4. It becomes extremely difficult to set the state, and if the buried state is a little incomplete, it is detected as an increased output, and if too many cut pieces are buried from the concave fitting portion 12 and attenuated, the attenuation output becomes higher. And trying to remove this bulge,
If the file is shaved off with a file or the like, the protective layer 5 around the concave fitting portion 12 is also shaved off, and as a result, it is detected as an increased output.
【0013】[0013]
【考案の効果】以上説明したように本考案は、基材の上
に磁気記録層が設けられ、この磁気記録層を保護層で保
護し前記磁気記録層に磁気情報を記録した磁気記録部が
設けられた磁気カードであって、磁気記録部が読み取ら
れる方向に沿った中心線に対して磁気記録部と略対称位
置の部位の保護層に凹嵌部を設けたので、この部位に磁
気記録部と同一の磁気情報を書き込み不正記録部を設
け、逆差しを行おうとしても、凹嵌部を磁気記録部と同
一の状態に再現することが極めて困難であり、データ出
力の以上が検出されて、不正使用を検知することが可能
となる。さらに、凹嵌部の断面形状が略楔形形状なた
め、凹嵌部の埋設が困難となり、より不正使用を防止す
ることが可能となる。また、凹嵌部を溝状に形成すると
ともに、複数条設けたことにより、凹嵌部に対応した磁
気記録層がわずかに露呈するだけなので、セキュリティ
に優れている。また、磁気カードの表裏に印刷によって
形成したデザインや模様等が、仮に凹嵌部にまたがるよ
うなことがあっても、凹嵌部によってデザインや模様が
認識できなくなるというようなことがない。さらに、保
護層上の外観を損なうようなこともない。 [Effects of the Invention] As described above, the present invention is applied to the base material.
Is provided with a magnetic recording layer, and the magnetic recording layer is protected by a protective layer.
The magnetic recording section that has recorded magnetic information on the magnetic recording layer
A magnetic card provided, the magnetic recording unit being read.
About the center line along the direction
Since the concave portion was provided in the protective layer at
Write the same magnetic information as the magnetic recording
Even if you try to insert it in the reverse direction,
It is extremely difficult to reproduce in one state,
More than power is detected, and unauthorized use can be detected
Becomes Further, the cross-sectional shape of the concave fitting portion is substantially wedge-shaped.
As a result, it becomes difficult to embed the recessed part, thus preventing unauthorized use.
It becomes possible. Also, when the concave fitting part is formed in a groove shape,
In both cases, the provision of a plurality of
Security layer because the recording layer is only slightly exposed
Is excellent. Also, by printing on the front and back of the magnetic card
The formed design or pattern will temporarily span the recess
Even if there is a nose, the design and pattern will be
There is no such thing as not being able to be recognized. In addition,
The appearance on the protective layer is not impaired.
【図1】本考案に係る磁気カードの平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a magnetic card according to the present invention.
【図2】図1のII-II 線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG.
【図3】磁気カードのデータ出力の状態を示す図で、
(a)は正常な状態を示し、(b)は異常な状態を示
す。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a data output state of a magnetic card;
(A) shows a normal state, and (b) shows an abnormal state.
1 磁気カード 2 基材 3 磁気記録層 4 印刷層 5 保護層 6 磁気記録部 7 金種識別孔 8 パンチ孔 11 不正記録部 12 凹嵌部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Magnetic card 2 Base material 3 Magnetic recording layer 4 Printing layer 5 Protective layer 6 Magnetic recording part 7 Denomination identification hole 8 Punch hole 11 Illegal recording part 12 Concave part
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)考案者 佐藤 修 東京都江東区豊洲三丁目3番3号 エ ヌ・ティ・ティ・データ通信株式会社内 (72)考案者 黒井 俊夫 東京都江東区豊洲三丁目3番3号 エ ヌ・ティ・ティ・データ通信株式会社内 (72)考案者 鎌田 隆之 東京都江東区豊洲三丁目3番3号 エ ヌ・ティ・ティ・データ通信株式会社内 (72)考案者 一色 貞一 東京都台東区台東一丁目5番1号 東京 磁気印刷株式会社内 (72)考案者 波多野 真之 東京都台東区台東一丁目5番1号 東京 磁気印刷株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 平3−272071(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) B42D 15/10 501 B42D 15/10 551 G06K 19/06 G06K 19/10 G11B 5/80 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Osamu Sato 3-3-3 Toyosu, Koto-ku, Tokyo Inside NTT Data Communication Co., Ltd. (72) Toshio Kuroi Toyosu Toyosu, Koto-ku, Tokyo NTT Data Communication Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Takayuki Kamada 3-3-3 Toyosu, Koto-ku, Tokyo NTT Data Communication Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Teiichi Isshiki 1-5-1, Taito, Taito-ku, Tokyo Tokyo Magnetic Printing Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Masayuki Hatano 1-5-1-1, Taito, Taito-ku, Tokyo Tokyo Magnetic Printing Co., Ltd. (56) Reference Reference JP-A-3-272071 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) B42D 15/10 501 B42D 15/10 551 G06K 19/06 G06K 19/10 G11B 5/80
Claims (1)
磁気記録層を保護層で保護し前記磁気記録層に磁気情報
を記録した磁気記録部が設けられた磁気カードであっ
て、磁気記録部が読み取られる方向に沿った中心線に対
して磁気記録部と略対称位置の部位の保護層に溝状の凹
嵌部を複数設けるとともに、この凹嵌部の断面を略楔形
状に形成したことを特徴とする磁気カード。1. A magnetic card comprising: a magnetic recording layer provided on a base material; a magnetic recording portion in which the magnetic recording layer is protected by a protective layer and magnetic information is recorded on the magnetic recording layer; A plurality of groove-like concave portions are provided in the protective layer at a position substantially symmetrical with the magnetic recording portion with respect to a center line along a direction in which the magnetic recording portion is read, and a cross-section of the concave fitting portion has a substantially wedge shape. A magnetic card characterized by being formed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1993020590U JP2601140Y2 (en) | 1993-03-30 | 1993-03-30 | Magnetic card |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1993020590U JP2601140Y2 (en) | 1993-03-30 | 1993-03-30 | Magnetic card |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0674367U JPH0674367U (en) | 1994-10-21 |
JP2601140Y2 true JP2601140Y2 (en) | 1999-11-08 |
Family
ID=12031463
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1993020590U Expired - Fee Related JP2601140Y2 (en) | 1993-03-30 | 1993-03-30 | Magnetic card |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2601140Y2 (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-03-30 JP JP1993020590U patent/JP2601140Y2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0674367U (en) | 1994-10-21 |
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