JP2589663Y2 - palette - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

[Industrial application field] The present invention is to load and store articles,
It relates to pallets used for cargo handling and other purposes.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a pallet of this type, for example, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 60-172652,
In some cases, the upper deck board and the lower deck board can be divided into upper and lower halves into a single pallet and a base pallet. According to this, the storage place can be made smaller and only the upper single-sided pallet can be disposable.

[0003]

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] By the way, some products must be taken off the pallet. For this purpose, it is necessary to lift the product from the pallet and put it down on the floor, etc. It is necessary. Such a situation is the same in the case of the divided structure as described in the above publication.

[0004]

According to the present invention, an upper deck board having a substantially V-shaped slope and a lower deck board in contact with the floor are provided so as to be divided into right and left, and divided into right and left. A detachable connecting member for integrating the body is provided.

In addition, in the invention of claim 2, a ground friction reducing member is attached to the ground surface side of the lower deck board.

[0006]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, when the article is taken off the pallet, if the connecting member is removed, the pallet is divided into right and left parts by the weight of the article. Will be dropped on the floor. Therefore, labor for unloading can be reduced. Also,
If the connecting member is attached, the original lifting operation by the fork is not impaired.

At this time, in the invention according to claim 2,
Since the ground friction reducing member is attached to the lower deck board, the article is smoothly divided into the left and right divided bodies when the article is unloaded from the pallet.

[0008]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. First, the pallet 1 of the present embodiment is inclined in a substantially V-shape by a lower deck board 2 in contact with a ground surface such as a floor surface, and higher outer legs 3 and lower inner legs 4 on the lower deck board 2. An upper deck board 5 formed in a state and on which articles are actually mounted is constituted. Thus, a fork insertion port 6 is formed between the upper and lower deck boards 2 and 5.

In this embodiment, however, the pallet 1 can be divided into left and right parts as pallets 1a and 1b, which are divided bodies, with the intermediate portion 7 as a boundary. A coupling claw (coupling member) 8 for integrating the pallets 1a and 1b as a pallet 1 is provided detachably through the inner leg 4 portion.

In such a configuration, the left and right pallets 1a and 1b are integrated when the coupling claw 8 is attached, so that the pallet 1 functions as usual and the fork is inserted into the fork insertion port 6. Transportation and the like can be performed.

Now, consider a case where an article placed on the pallet 1 is dropped on the floor. In this case, after placing the pallet 1 on the floor, the connecting claws 8 are removed. As a result, the pallet 1 can be divided into right and left.
Since the pallets 1a, 1b are formed in an inclined state, their weight also acts to move the pallets 1a, 1b in the outward direction, that is, in the left-right division direction.
1b is spread right and left, and is finally divided, and the article is directly lowered to the floor. After that, pallet 1
Processing such as removing a and 1b may be performed, and the article can be easily lowered onto the floor without lifting the article. Even when the pallets 1a and 1b are not divided into left and right parts by the weight of the article alone, the pallets 1a and 1b need only be pulled outward with a light force and require no human labor.

Further, according to the present embodiment, the pallet 1
Since they are just divided in half as a and 1b, they can be divided at the time of storage to save storage space.

Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The same parts as those described in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. This embodiment is basically based on the fact that the pallet 1 can be divided into left and right similarly to the above embodiment, and FIG. 2 shows only one pallet portion 1c. In the present embodiment, the lower deck board 2 composed of, for example, four plates is assigned to every other pallet, and two pallets 9c are assigned to the pallet 1c.
And the other pallet also has two key claws, which are alternately meshed with each other in a comb-tooth shape so as to secure an integrated structure. Here, the pallet unit 1c
, A guide 10 for guiding the key pawl of the other pallet is provided at a portion not having the key pawl 9. Similarly, a guide corresponding to the key nail 9 is provided for the other pallet.

According to this embodiment, since the left and right pallets are integrated in an intricate manner, the pallet 1 can be lifted with a fork when the original pallet 1 is used, even if the goods are heavy. There is no need to worry about the two breaking at the center.

Further, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. This embodiment is based on, for example, the above embodiment, and FIG. 3 shows a state where the pallet 1c is turned upside down. As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, a ground friction reducing member, for example, a roller member 11 is attached to several places on the ground surface side of the lower deck board 2 so that the left and right pallets can be easily moved left and right. is there.

According to such a configuration, when the article is lowered from the pallet 1 onto the floor, the left and right pallets are easily moved in the dividing direction by the weight of the article.

[0017]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, an upper deck board having a substantially V-shaped inclination and a lower deck board in contact with the floor surface are provided so as to be able to be divided into right and left, and the left and right divided bodies are provided. A detachable connecting member for integration is provided, so when removing items from the pallet, remove the connecting member,
The pallet can be divided into left and right parts by the weight of the goods as a divided body, so that the goods can be directly dropped on the floor without lifting, reducing the labor required for unloading,
In addition, if the connecting member is attached, the original lifting work by the fork is not impaired.

At this time, according to the invention of claim 2, since the ground friction reducing member is attached to the lower deck board, it is possible to smoothly divide the article into the left and right divided bodies when unloading the article from the pallet. it can.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1a-1c Split body 2 Lower deck board 5 Upper deck board 8 Coupling member 11 Ground friction reducing member

────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Makoto Kamikawa 1-3-6 Nakamagome, Ota-ku, Tokyo Inside Ricoh Co., Ltd. (72) Koichi Tsunoda 1-3-6 Nakamagome, Ota-ku, Tokyo No. Ricoh Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-B-33-7710 (JP, B1) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. ⁶ , DB name) B65D 19/26-19/34 B65D 19/44

Claims (2)

(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 1. An upper deck board having a substantially V-shaped inclination and a lower deck board in contact with the floor are provided so as to be divided into right and left, and a detachable connecting member for integrating the left and right divided bodies is provided. A pallet characterized by that: 2. The pallet according to claim 1, wherein a ground friction reducing member is mounted on the ground surface side of the lower deck board.