JP2588159Y2 - Pest control zone - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a pest control belt which is used by winding it around a tree in a tubular shape. More specifically, the present invention relates to a required period, a tubular shape around a tree trunk or a branch of a forest, a garden or a park. The present invention relates to a pest extermination zone that is friendly to the natural environment and can exterminate pests by being wound.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As is well known, a method of controlling insect pests by wrapping a tree trunk or a branch on a tree trunk or a branch from late autumn to winter in parks and gardens throughout the country is currently being practiced. It has become a feature of the festival. By wrapping a tree on a tree, pests in the vicinity of the winter tree enter the moss that is warmer than the outside air, and overwinter and lay eggs.When spring comes, the pests are removed by removing the wrapped tree and burning it. can do. However, overwintering in the winter soil and in the spring, there was little effect on the pests that had many pests attached to trees.

[0003] Moreover, the komono is a so-called "rather" of a rectangular shape woven from mako or straw, and is used for sake barrels, rugs, bales, and the like. Farmers are scarce and difficult to obtain, and it takes time to wind trees. Therefore, pest control is carried out by wrapping a komo around only the main precious trees and important trees.

In order to control pests, insecticides are usually sprayed. However, not only pests but also small animals and beneficial insects have a medicinal effect and are a major factor in destroying natural systems. Sprayed surface and underground insecticides have been melted by the rain and flowed into rivers and seas, causing various adverse effects.

[0005]

[Problems to be solved by the present invention] In recent years, in forests, pine forests, parks, etc. in various parts of Japan, damage by conifers and broadleaf trees, such as longhorn beetles, gypsy moths, bark beetles and aphids, has become a serious problem. . In particular, pine trees are dying one after another due to damage by beetles such as sawtooth beetles and horned beetles such as sawtooth beetles and horned beetles, and pine beetles such as pine bark beetles that damage pine trees. Longhorn beetles, which are the main cause of pine wilt, undergo metamorphosis with eggs, larvae, pupae, and adults, and during the larval stage, they inhabit the pine tree trunks and branches, inhabit deep inside, and eat pine trees. , The extermination is not effective by spraying pesticides,
Due to the insecticide resistance and strong fertility,
At present, there is no alternative but to cut down and disinfect or incinerate the damaged trees.

[0006] The present inventor has made it a technical problem to control pests that damage trees such as conifers and hardwoods without destroying the natural environment as much as possible. The inventor has completed the present invention as a result of many years of trial and error trials and experiments, with hints on how to wrap and remove pests.

[0007]

The above technical problem can be achieved by the present invention as described below. That is, the present invention
Thick nonwoven fabric core with fiber density that entangles pest foot and feather
Rectangular consisting fabric black or brown nonwoven fabric rectangle having a waterproof and breathable nonwoven fabric substantially the same dimensions made of earth
Repeated Table locations form a pest control zone, characterized in that sutured longitudinally to form a body portion and said table locations with the non-woven fabric at a predetermined interval. In addition, the present invention
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 showing specific embodiments ,
Thick nonwoven interlining with fiber density that entangles insect feet and feathers
Is slightly larger than the size of the nonwoven fabric.
Black or brown cloth with waterproof and breathable of critical dimensions
A rectangular outer fabric 3 made of a fabric is overlapped, and one of the outer fabrics 3
The long side end is bent over the nonwoven fabric 2 and sutured to form
In addition to forming the portion 4, the nonwoven fabric 2 and the outer material 3 are required.
The body part 5 is formed by suturing in the vertical direction at intervals.
A pest control zone 1 characterized by the following.

First, the configuration of the present invention will be described in more detail as follows. As the rectangular nonwoven fabric 2, a thick polyester nonwoven fabric interlining commercially available as a dressmaking material may be used, and for example, a Dmitt core KS-811.
(Product name, manufactured by Japan Vilene Co., Ltd .: about 26m thick
m) are preferred, they have the necessary fiber density to entangle the feet and feathers of the pest and are good for drainage. The dimensions of the thick nonwoven fabric 2 may be appropriately determined according to the purpose of use, but usually the short side is 20 to 40 cm, and the long side is 90 to 100 cm.
It is preferable that the shape be rectangular. As outer material 3,
A commercially available cloth having a waterproof property and an air permeability may be selected and used, and a polyester plain woven cloth, a nylon plain woven cloth, and a vinylon plain woven cloth which are commercially available as bag materials are suitable. In the case of having air permeability, a cloth which has been subjected to waterproof processing using a synthetic resin or the like can be used. It should be noted that the color of the outer material 3, after
It is preferable to use black or brown for the reasons described below .

[0009] A rectangular thick nonwoven fabric 2 is substantially the same as the nonwoven fabric .
Dimensions or, or sutured to overlap the rectangular outer material 3 of slightly larger size than the nonwoven fabric, to form a barrel body portion 5. Non-woven
In suturing outer material 3 slightly larger than cloth 2
Indicates that the upper ear 4 is the end of one long side of the outer material 3,
Bend about 4cm and sew to form upper ear 4
You. Body part 5 is usually seam is preferably Igatate direction suturing in a grid pattern at an interval of about 8~10cm
Alone is enough. Also, the cross-cut seams 10, 1
In the case of suturing according to No. 1 , it is desirable that the vertical direction be fine and the horizontal direction be coarse. Also, lay desirable one of the winding stop band 6 of the required length to the desired position of the short side edge of the body 5 keep at least one sewn, the time of sewing of one or both of the outer material 3 The short side end is usually 2-3 c
If the side end ears are formed by bending and stitching by about m, the sewn portions of the band 6 can be reinforced.

[0010] Incidentally, when sutured by superimposing a thick nonwoven fabric 2 and the rectangle of outer material 3 rectangular, the rectangular thick nonwoven fabric (for example, supra Domitto core KS-81
1) A commercially available nonwoven fabric thinner than 2, for example, Matsubon NK
40 (trade name, manufactured by Matsubara Paper Works Co., Ltd .: about 0.5m thick)
m) and Haibon 130 # (trade name, manufactured by Shinwa Corporation:
Thick nonwoven fabric 2 having a thickness of about 0.3 mm) cut into substantially the same dimensions as rectangular thick nonwoven fabric 2 may be used together. In this case, thick nonwoven fabric 2, thin nonwoven fabric, and outer material 3 are stacked in this order. Suture.

As the band 6 for winding, a commercially available band made of nylon or vinylon may be used, and a well-known fastener 61 or a well-known magic tape may be used for a fixing portion thereof. The length of the winding band 6 needs to be longer than the length of the long side of the body 5, and is usually preferably 10 to 20 cm longer than the length of the long side of the body 5. The band 6 for winding is connected to the right end ear 7 of the body 5.
It is desirable to sew two at the upper and lower symmetrical positions of the ear 7.

Next, the method of using the pest control zone 1 according to the present invention will be described. The pest control zone 1 is used by winding it around a trunk or a branch of a target tree as shown in FIG. At the time of winding, both ends are overlapped by about 3 to 5 cm and fixed , with the upper side ears 4 facing upward and the thick nonwoven fabric 2 of the body 5 in contact with the tree surface . Fixed
In the case where the band 6 for fastening is not sewn,
Can be tied up with a string, rope, band, etc.
When the band 6 is sewn, it depends on the band. In this case, the band 6 for winding stops around the surface (outer fabric 3) of the body 3 wound around the tree. In addition, since it is necessary to use the pest control zone 1 having a length corresponding to the diameter of the trunk or the branch of the target tree, it is desirable to prepare various sizes of pest control zones.

In using the pest control zone according to the present invention, nicotine, tar, pyrethrum, etc. or an enzyme agent can be applied or sprayed on the nonwoven fabric. In particular, when MT enzyme (trade name, manufactured by Natoku Sangyo Co., Ltd.) is used as an enzyme agent and a 300-fold solution thereof is applied to the nonwoven fabric, propagation of various pathogenic bacteria of trees can be prevented.

[0014]

[Action] Trees targeted at the pest control zone 1 according to the present invention
When wrapped around a trunk or a branch and used,
In the same manner as above, the pests are made of thick non-woven fabric from the lower edge 9 of the body.
Comes in 2 In this case, the cross-cut stitches 10,
Place 11 in the vertical and coarse directions
That pest infestation is prevented by lateral seams
There is no. In addition, the color of the outer material 3 is set to black or brown.
And pests are easy to enter. This fact indicates that the present inventor
Change the color of black, brown, green, red, and white
Is obtained from the experimental results obtained in
In the case of red and white in comparison, it has penetrated into the nonwoven fabric 2.
The number of pests was low, and the green color was intermediate. What
If the color of outer material 2 is brown, the color of the skin of the tree
Close so you can keep your aesthetics. Penetrated into the thick nonwoven fabric 2
The pests use their feet and feathers as fibers that make up the nonwoven fabric.
I was entangled and could not move, starved on the spot
UTherefore, even if the upper ear 4 is not formed,
Fruit can be obtained.Also,Form the upper ear 4
fluff,Pests that could move close to the upper side of the torso 5Shout
Also upper ears 4ByI ca n’t go outside,
Starvation in the thick nonwoven fabric 2. In fact, later
As shown in the example, the present inventor has determined that many non-woven fabrics 2
The pest carcass has been confirmed. Note that the upper ear 4 is harmful.
In addition to preventing insects from escaping to the outside, infiltration of rainwater into the interior
It serves to prevent entry.

As a matter of course, if nicotine or the like is applied or sprayed on the nonwoven fabric, the pests can be more effectively eradicated.

[0016] The pest control zone according to the present invention can be used all year round regardless of the season. However, the period from March to October when the pests are active is the time when the pests are most easily captured. It is desirable to use it at this time. In addition,
It is preferable that the period of use of the pest control zone be changed about every year, but it has been confirmed that the use of the pest control band is effective even if used for about 3 years.

[0017]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The configuration, operation and effect of the present invention will be described below with reference to embodiments. (Production of pest control zone) As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a rectangular polyester non-woven fabric 2 (Dmitt core KS-
811 · Product name · Made by Japan Vilene Co., Ltd .: Thickness of about 2
6 mm) and a rectangular polyester plain woven black outer material 3 (manufactured by 210 Denier Unitika Ltd.) cut into a length of 31 cm and a width of 100 cm, and the lower edge 9 and the left edge 8 are aligned and overlapped. 3cm from the top and 3cm from the right edge. Non-woven fabric 2
The upper side ear part 4 and the right end ear part 7 were formed. Next, the quilting is performed at intervals of about 8 cm in the vertical direction and at intervals of about 10 cm in the horizontal direction. The perforations 10 are formed in the vertical direction, and coarse perforations 11 are provided in the horizontal direction at intervals of about 1 cm. The body portion 5 was formed by sewing the nonwoven fabric 2 and the outer material 3 in a shape. Next, length 115cm and width 24cm
Of the nylon band 6 in the vicinity of the left end thereof, two fastening members 61 are fixed to the body 3
The pest extermination band 1 was manufactured by sewn at two places of the right and left end ears 7 in the upper and lower target positions.

(Example of use of pest control zone) Three types of trees, Kuromatsu, Hassaku and Pear, were selected, and the above-mentioned pest control zone 1 was attached to the trunk of the tree with the upper side ears 4 upward as shown in FIG. after wound into a cylindrical winding form, shows winding the band 6 in the same direction from the top of the body portion 5, the results of using fixed terminals of bands 6 in fasteners 61 in the following table. The circles in Table 1 indicate that when the pest extermination zone 1 is wound around a tree and used, and then removed from the tree, a large number of the pest carcasses are spilled and fall, and a large number of the pest carcasses are piled up in the nonwoven fabric 2 and counted. Indicates that it was not possible.

[0019]

[Table 1]

As shown in the table, in the 11-April period, 28 longhorn beetles were captured in Kuromatsu, and in the 5th-August period, the number was 108, about three times more than the previous period. Pests also increased remarkably at this time, and it is assumed that various pests are active at this time. In addition, planthoppers are intensively captured in all trees in the period from May to August. Planthoppers are pests that mainly absorb rice juice and kill the rice, but there are also types that suck fruit and tree juice,
It is a pest that needs to be set aside. Furthermore, some honey beetles also have pests that damage crops and need to be eliminated.

[0021]

[Effect of the invention] The pest control zone according to the invention can be used for all trees such as forests, pine forests, orchards, gardens, parks, etc.
In addition to insects such as longhorn beetles, insects that are symbiotic with longhorn beetles can be controlled. Moreover, since it can be used simply by wrapping it around a tree trunk or a branch, there is no time and effort and the production cost is low. In addition, it can be used year-round regardless of the season, can withstand long-term use, and its effect does not decline. Furthermore, it does not destroy the natural environment and is friendly to the global environment. Therefore, it can be said that the industrial applicability of the present invention is very large.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially omitted surface view of a pest control zone according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partially omitted rear view of the pest control zone according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a partially omitted front view showing a mode of use of the pest control zone according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 Pest control zone 2 Non-woven fabric
3 Outer material 4 Upper ears 5 Body
6 Band 61 Clamp 7 Right edge
8 Left edge 9 Lower edge 10 Vertical seam
11 horizontal seams

Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-61-195634 (JP, A) JP-A-4-99419 (JP, A) JP-A-4-19185 (JP, U) JP-A-52-139887 (JP, A) , U) Hikaru Hei 3-31869 (JP, U) Hikaru Sho 64-56674 (JP, U) Hikaru Hei 1-68783 (JP, U) Hikaru Hei 3-61860 (JP, U) Akira Miyuki 57-201180 (JP, Y2) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. ⁶ , DB name) A01M 1/00 A01M 1/18

Claims (4)

(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] (1) a fiber having a fiber density at which feet and feathers of a pest are entangled;
And the nonwoven fabric in a rectangular nonwoven fabric consisting of thick nonwoven interlining
Substantially superimposed rectangular table areas consisting of fabric <br/>帛black or brown with a waterproof and breathable same size, the nonwoven fabric and the table locations
Pest control strip, characterized in that the formation of the body portion was sutured bets in the longitudinal direction at a predetermined interval. 2. The pest has a fiber density at which feet and wings are entangled.
A rectangular nonwoven fabric 2 composed of a thick nonwoven interlining
Waterproof and breathable with dimensions slightly larger than
Lay the rectangular outer fabric 3 made of black or brown fabric,
One long side end of the surface material 3 is bent over the nonwoven fabric 2
Sewn to form the upper ear 4 and the nonwoven fabric 2
And the outer material 3 are stitched in the vertical direction at the required interval
5. A pest control zone, wherein the pest control zone is formed. 3. A non-woven fabric 2 and a surface material 3 are joined to each other by a vertical stitch 1
Finely 0, roughened lateral seam, according to claim 1 or claim body part 5 which was sutured in a grid pattern is formed
2. The pest control zone according to 2 . 4. according to any one of claims 1 to 3 the winding stop band 6 of a required length is formed by at least one sewn to the required position of one short side end of the body part 5 Pest control zone.