JP2586571Y2 - Seat belt fixing mechanism - Google Patents

Seat belt fixing mechanism

Info

Publication number
JP2586571Y2
JP2586571Y2 JP1993031237U JP3123793U JP2586571Y2 JP 2586571 Y2 JP2586571 Y2 JP 2586571Y2 JP 1993031237 U JP1993031237 U JP 1993031237U JP 3123793 U JP3123793 U JP 3123793U JP 2586571 Y2 JP2586571 Y2 JP 2586571Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
seat belt
wedge
stopper
seatbelt
driver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1993031237U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0683516U (en
Inventor
悠 出口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Motors Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Motors Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Motors Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Motors Corp
Priority to JP1993031237U priority Critical patent/JP2586571Y2/en
Publication of JPH0683516U publication Critical patent/JPH0683516U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2586571Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2586571Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
  • Buckles (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本考案は自動車等の車両におい
て、衝突等による衝撃力が生じた際に運転者を保護する
シートベルトの車体への係合装置の改良に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement in a device for engaging a seat belt with a vehicle body for protecting a driver when an impact force is generated due to a collision or the like in a vehicle such as an automobile.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】自動車においては、衝突等による衝撃力
が生じた際に運転者を保護するため、シートベルト装置
が装着されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In an automobile, a seat belt device is mounted to protect a driver when an impact force is generated due to a collision or the like.

【0003】このシートベルト装置は、図4に示すよう
に、車体の2箇所に端部が固定されたシートベルト1
を、止め金具2の嵌合孔2a内に挿通した後、該止め金
具2を車体の係合部材4に嵌め止むことにより運転者3
の胸部及び腰部を締め、衝突時における慣性力により運
転者3が前方に放げ出されるのを阻止するように構成さ
れている。
As shown in FIG. 4, the seat belt device includes a seat belt 1 having ends fixed to two portions of a vehicle body.
Is inserted into the fitting hole 2a of the stopper 2, and then the stopper 2 is fitted into the engaging member 4 of the vehicle body to stop the driver 3
The chest and the waist are tightened to prevent the driver 3 from being thrown forward by the inertial force at the time of a collision.

【0004】かかるシートベルト装置においては、シー
トベルト1の不使用時に止め金具2を車体の係合部材4
から外すと、車体のピラー部に内蔵された巻き込み用ス
プリング(図示せず)によりシートベルトを前記ピラー
部に納めるようになっている。このため、シートベルト
使用時には、運転者3の胸部及び腰部は、巻き込みスプ
リングの張力により適度に締められている。
In such a seat belt device, when the seat belt 1 is not used, the stopper 2 is engaged with the engaging member 4 of the vehicle body.
When the seat belt is removed from the vehicle, the seat belt is accommodated in the pillar by a winding spring (not shown) built in the pillar of the vehicle body. For this reason, when the seat belt is used, the chest and waist of the driver 3 are appropriately tightened by the tension of the winding spring.

【0005】[0005]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】前記のような自動車用
シートベルト装置においては、シートベルト使用時に
は、シートベルト1により運転者3の身体を締めている
ため、自動車の運転時間が長くなると(概ね1時間以
上)、運転者3の腰の部分がシートベルトの締め付けに
よりうっ血状態となり、腰に疲れを感じるようになる。
このため、長時間運転時には、運転者3がシートベルト
1を手で弛めながら運転しているのが現状である。
In the above-described vehicle seat belt device, when the driver uses the seat belt, the driver's body 3 is fastened by the seat belt 1, so that the driving time of the vehicle becomes longer (generally). (1 hour or more), the waist portion of the driver 3 becomes congested due to the fastening of the seat belt, and the driver 3 feels tired.
For this reason, at present, during long-time driving, the driver 3 is driving while relaxing the seat belt 1 with his / her hand.

【0006】一方、前記のような身体への影響を小さく
するため、シートベルトの巻き込みスプリングの張力を
弱めると、シートベルト不使用時にシートベルトが充分
にピラー部内に収納されず、またシートベルト使用時に
は運転者3の胸部でのシートベルト位置が定まらず、安
全装置としての機能を失うこととなる。
On the other hand, if the tension of the wrapping spring of the seat belt is reduced to reduce the above-mentioned effects on the body, the seat belt is not sufficiently housed in the pillar portion when the seat belt is not used, and the seat belt is not used. At times, the position of the seat belt on the chest of the driver 3 is not determined, and the function as a safety device is lost.

【0007】従って本考案の目的は、シートベルト使用
時においては、運転者に過度の締付力が作用するのを阻
止して長時間運転時における運転者の疲労を防止し、か
つ安全装置としてのシートベルトの機能を充分に発揮し
得るシートベルト装置を提供することである。
[0007] Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to prevent excessive tightening force from being applied to a driver when a seat belt is used, to prevent driver fatigue during long-time driving, and as a safety device. It is an object of the present invention to provide a seatbelt device capable of fully exhibiting the function of the seatbelt.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本考案に係るシートベル
ト装置は、車体に設けられた係合部材、該係合部材と係
脱する止め金具、前記止め金具に形成された挿通孔に挿
通されるとともに両端が車体に固定されたシートベルト
を具えたシートベルト装置に適用されるシートベルトの
固定機構であって、前記止め金具に嵌合する嵌合孔が形
成された環状の取付部と、前記取付部から延出したばね
状部と、前記ばね状部の延出端に形成されるとともに前
記挿通孔に嵌脱可能なくさび状部とを有し、前記止め金
具に前記環状の取付部の嵌合孔を嵌合せしめた状態で前
記くさび状部を前記挿通孔に挿入して前記シートベルト
の任意部位を前記止め金具に係止可能に構成したことを
特徴とするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A seat belt device according to the present invention is inserted into an engaging member provided on a vehicle body, a stopper which is engaged with and disengaged from the engaging member, and a through hole formed in the stopper. A seat belt fixing mechanism applied to a seat belt device including a seat belt having both ends fixed to a vehicle body, and an annular mounting portion having a fitting hole formed to fit the stopper. A spring-like portion extending from the attachment portion, a wedge-like portion formed at an extension end of the spring-like portion and capable of being fitted into and removed from the insertion hole; The wedge-shaped portion is inserted into the insertion hole in a state where the fitting hole is fitted, so that an arbitrary portion of the seat belt can be locked to the stopper.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】シートベルトの使用時には、シートベルト係止
部材のくさび状部を止め金具のシートベルト嵌合孔内に
押し込み該くさび状部にてシートベルトを嵌合孔内に係
止させる。
When the seatbelt is used, the wedge-shaped portion of the seatbelt locking member is pushed into the seatbelt fitting hole of the stopper, and the seatbelt is locked in the fitting hole by the wedge-shaped portion.

【0010】従って長時間運転時に運転者が腰に疲れを
感じた際には、シートベルトを装着したまま該ベルトの
腰側の部位を弛め、この状態で前記くさび状部を止め金
具のシートベルト嵌合孔内に押し込みシートベルトを係
止すれば、胸側の部位は通常の張力のままで、腰側の部
位をやや弛めた状態で運転することができる。
Therefore, when the driver feels tired at the waist during long hours of driving, the part on the waist side of the belt is loosened while wearing the seat belt, and in this state, the wedge-shaped portion is fastened to the seat of the fastener. If the seatbelt is pushed into the belt fitting hole and the seatbelt is locked, it is possible to operate the vehicle with the chest side part slightly loosened while maintaining the normal tension at the chest side part.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】以下、図面に基づいて本考案の実施例を例示
的に詳しく説明する。但し、この実施例に記載されてい
る構造部品の寸法、材質、形状、その相対位置などは特
に特定的な記載がない限りは、この考案の範囲をそれの
みに限定する趣旨でなく単なる説明例に過ぎない。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention; However, unless otherwise specified, dimensions, materials, shapes, relative positions, etc. of the structural components described in this embodiment are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention thereto, but are merely illustrative examples. It's just

【0012】図1〜図3において10はシートベルト係
止部材であり、軟質プラスチック、硬質ゴム等の可撓性
を有する材料から成る。
1 to 3, reference numeral 10 denotes a seat belt locking member, which is made of a flexible material such as soft plastic or hard rubber.

【0013】前記シートベルト係止部材10は、環状の
取付部10a、くさび状部10c及び前記取付部10a
とくさび状部10cとを接続するばね状部10bより成
り、これの取付部10aに形成された嵌合孔10dをシ
ートベルト1の止め金具2の胴部2bに嵌め込むことに
より止め金具2に取付けられる。
The seat belt locking member 10 includes an annular mounting portion 10a, a wedge-shaped portion 10c, and the mounting portion 10a.
A spring-shaped part 10b connecting the wedge-shaped part 10c and a fitting hole 10d formed in the mounting part 10a of the spring-shaped part 10b is fitted into the body part 2b of the fastener 2 of the seat belt 1 so that Mounted.

【0014】また、前記シートベルト係止部材10の先
端部に形成されたくさび状部10cは、図2に示すよう
に、先端が尖ったくさび状に形成されている。このくさ
び状部10cは、止め金具2の挿通孔2a内に、シート
ベルト2が挿通された状態で押し込み得るような厚さ及
び幅を有する。
The wedge-shaped portion 10c formed at the front end of the seat belt engaging member 10 is formed in a wedge shape with a sharp end, as shown in FIG. The wedge-shaped portion 10c has a thickness and a width such that the wedge-shaped portion 10c can be pushed into the insertion hole 2a of the stopper 2 with the seat belt 2 inserted.

【0015】前記ばね状部10bは、図2に示すよう
に、くさび状部10cが入力により容易に挿通孔2a内
に嵌脱できるように、適当な弾力性をそなえている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the spring-like portion 10b has appropriate elasticity so that the wedge-like portion 10c can be easily inserted into and removed from the insertion hole 2a by input.

【0016】運転者3は、衝突時の安全を確保するため
に、図4に示すように、シートベルト1の止め金具2の
係合部2cを車体の係合部材4に係合させ、胸部及び腰
部をシートベルト1により適当な張力により締めて自動
車を運転する。
The driver 3 engages the engaging portion 2c of the stopper 2 of the seat belt 1 with the engaging member 4 of the vehicle body, as shown in FIG. Then, the waist is fastened by the seat belt 1 with an appropriate tension to drive the automobile.

【0017】シートベルト1の張力は、巻き込み用スプ
リング(図示せず)により、該シートベルト1を外した
とき、これが車両内のピラー部に充分に収納され得るよ
うな大きさに設定されている。
The tension of the seatbelt 1 is set to a size such that when the seatbelt 1 is detached by a winding spring (not shown), the seatbelt 1 can be sufficiently stored in a pillar portion in a vehicle. .

【0018】シートベルト1を締めたまま長時間運転し
ている途上で、運転者3が腰に疲れを感じた際には、運
転者3は、図3(A)に示すように、腰側のシートベル
ト1bを所要量弛めた後、シートベルト係止部材10の
くさび状部10cを止め金具2の挿通孔2a内に指等に
より押し込み、シートベルト1を前記挿通孔2a内にお
いて係止せしめる。
When the driver 3 feels tired at the waist while driving for a long time with the seat belt 1 fastened, the driver 3 moves to the waist side as shown in FIG. After the seat belt 1b is loosened by a required amount, the wedge-shaped portion 10c of the seat belt locking member 10 is pushed into the insertion hole 2a of the stopper 2 by a finger or the like, and the seat belt 1 is locked in the insertion hole 2a. Let me know.

【0019】これにより、胸側のシートベルト1aの張
力を殆ど変えることなく、腰側のシートベルト1bを所
要量弛め張力を減じた状態で運転を行い得ることとな
り、運転者3は腰の疲れを感じることなく長時間運転を
続行することができる。
As a result, the driver can relax the waist-side seat belt 1b by a required amount and reduce the tension without substantially changing the tension of the chest-side seat belt 1a. It is possible to continue driving for a long time without feeling tired.

【0020】腰側のシートベルト1bの弛みを除いて元
の状態に戻すには、図3(B)に示すように、シートベ
ルトの止め金具2を車体の係合部材4から外し、弛み側
(腰側シートベルト1a)を引張れば、シートベルト係
合部材10のくさび状部10cが止め金具のシートベル
ト嵌合孔2aから外れる方向に動くので、簡単に胸側及
び腰側のシートベルト1a、1bの張力は均等化するこ
とができる。さらに、シートベルト係止部材10は止め
金具2に装着されたままであるので、必要に応じて前記
のように、シートベルト1の張力を変え得る状態が保持
される。
In order to remove the seat belt 1b on the lumbar side and remove the seat belt 1b from its original state, as shown in FIG. When the (waist side seat belt 1a) is pulled, the wedge-shaped portion 10c of the seat belt engaging member 10 moves in a direction to be disengaged from the seat belt fitting hole 2a of the stopper, so that the thoracic and waist side seat belts 1a can be easily obtained. , 1b can be equalized. Further, since the seat belt locking member 10 is still attached to the stopper 2, the state where the tension of the seat belt 1 can be changed as described above is maintained as necessary.

【0021】また、当然のことながら、シートベルト係
合部材10のくさび状部10cにより、シートベルト1
を任意の部位で止め金具の挿通孔2a内に係止できるの
で、シートベルト1の張力の微調整も可能となる。
The wedge-shaped portion 10c of the seat belt engaging member 10 naturally causes the seat belt 1
Can be locked in the insertion hole 2a of the stopper at an arbitrary portion, so that the tension of the seat belt 1 can be finely adjusted.

【0022】尚、前記実施例は腰側のシートベルト1b
を弛める場合について示したが、胸側のシートベルト1
aを弛める場合も、勿論前記と同様な手法で施行可能で
ある。
In the above embodiment, the seat belt 1b on the waist side is used.
The case where the seat belt 1 is loosened is shown.
When a is loosened, it is of course possible to implement the same method as described above.

【0023】[0023]

【考案の効果】以上のように、本考案によれば、シート
ベルトの止め金具に装着したシートベルト係合部材によ
りシートベルトの張力を自由に調整できるので、長時間
運転時に運転者に過度のシートベルト締付け張力が作用
するのを阻止することができ、これによる運転者の疲労
を防止することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the tension of the seatbelt can be freely adjusted by the seatbelt engaging member mounted on the fastener of the seatbelt. It is possible to prevent the seat belt tightening tension from acting, thereby preventing the driver from being fatigued.

【0024】また、シートベルトの係止部位を簡単に変
更できるので、張力の微調整が可能となる。さらに、既
存のシートベルト装置の部材を一切変更することなくシ
ートベルト係止部材が装着可能であり、安全性を確保し
つつ簡単かつ低コストの機構で以って運転者の疲労を除
去することができる。等の著しい効果を奏する。
In addition, since the locking portion of the seat belt can be easily changed, fine adjustment of the tension becomes possible. Furthermore, the seat belt locking member can be attached without changing any members of the existing seat belt device, and a simple and low-cost mechanism can be used to eliminate driver fatigue while ensuring safety. Can be. And so on.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本考案の実施例に係るシートベルト係合部材と
その取付部の外観図。
FIG. 1 is an external view of a seat belt engaging member and an attachment portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本考案の実施例に係るシートベルト係止部材の
断面図。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the seat belt locking member according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本考案の実施例に係るシートベルト係止部材の
取付状況を示す断面図。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a mounting state of the seat belt locking member according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】シートベルト着用時の運転状態説明図。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of an operation state when a seatbelt is worn.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 シートベルト 2 止め金具 2a 挿通孔 3 運転者 10 シートベルト係合部材 10a シートベルト係合部材の取付部 10b シートベルト係合部材のばね状部 10c シートベルト係合部材のくさび状部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Seat belt 2 Stopper 2a Insertion hole 3 Driver 10 Seat belt engaging member 10a Attachment portion of seat belt engaging member 10b Spring-shaped portion of seat belt engaging member 10c Wedge-shaped portion of seat belt engaging member

Claims (1)

(57)【実用新案登録請求の範囲】(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 【請求項1】 車体に設けられた係合部材、該係合部材
と係脱する止め金具、前記止め金具に形成された挿通孔
に挿通されるとともに両端が車体に固定されたシートベ
ルトを具えたシートベルト装置に適用されるシートベル
トの固定機構であって、前記止め金具に嵌合する嵌合孔
が形成された環状の取付部と、前記取付部から延出した
ばね状部と、前記ばね状部の延出端に形成されるととも
に前記挿通孔に嵌脱可能なくさび状部とを有し、前記止
め金具に前記環状の取付部の嵌合孔を嵌合せしめた状態
で前記くさび状部を前記挿通孔に挿入して前記シートベ
ルトの任意部位を前記止め金具に係止可能に構成したこ
とを特徴とするシートベルトの固定機構。
An engaging member provided on a vehicle body, the engaging member
Metal fittings, insertion holes formed in the metal fittings
Seats with both ends fixed to the vehicle body
Seatbelt applied to a seatbelt device equipped with a belt
A fixing hole for fitting the stopper.
An annular attachment portion formed with, and extended from the attachment portion
A spring-shaped part, formed at an extension end of the spring-shaped part;
A wedge-shaped portion which can be fitted into and removed from the insertion hole,
The fitting hole of the annular mounting part is fitted to the metal fitting
A seat belt fixing mechanism wherein the wedge-shaped portion is inserted into the insertion hole so that an arbitrary portion of the seat belt can be locked to the stopper.
JP1993031237U 1993-05-20 1993-05-20 Seat belt fixing mechanism Expired - Lifetime JP2586571Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1993031237U JP2586571Y2 (en) 1993-05-20 1993-05-20 Seat belt fixing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1993031237U JP2586571Y2 (en) 1993-05-20 1993-05-20 Seat belt fixing mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0683516U JPH0683516U (en) 1994-11-29
JP2586571Y2 true JP2586571Y2 (en) 1998-12-09

Family

ID=12325799

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1993031237U Expired - Lifetime JP2586571Y2 (en) 1993-05-20 1993-05-20 Seat belt fixing mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2586571Y2 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5822150U (en) * 1981-08-04 1983-02-10 日産自動車株式会社 Vehicle seat belt winding stop device
JPS6365551U (en) * 1986-10-17 1988-04-30
JPH0511735Y2 (en) * 1986-12-17 1993-03-24

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0683516U (en) 1994-11-29

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