JP2577915B2 - Car accessory case - Google Patents
Car accessory caseInfo
- Publication number
- JP2577915B2 JP2577915B2 JP14677987A JP14677987A JP2577915B2 JP 2577915 B2 JP2577915 B2 JP 2577915B2 JP 14677987 A JP14677987 A JP 14677987A JP 14677987 A JP14677987 A JP 14677987A JP 2577915 B2 JP2577915 B2 JP 2577915B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- storage box
- mounting plate
- locking
- cam
- stopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 −産業上の利用分野− 本発明は自動車の車室内に設ける小物入れに関し、特
に、例えばドアトリムやインスツルメントパネル等に設
ける小物入れの構造に関する。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a glove compartment provided in a vehicle cabin, and more particularly, to a structure of a glove compartment provided in, for example, a door trim or an instrument panel.
−従来の技術− 従来、自動車の車室内に設ける小物入れにおいては、
第５図に示したような小物入れが用いられる場合があ
る。即ち、この小物入れは、仮想線で示す車体Ａに取付
ねじＢで固定される取付板Ｃを有するもので、同取付板
Ｃのヒンジ軸Ｄには開力ばねＥで開放方向に付勢した収
納箱Ｆの下部がヒンジ結合してある。そして、前記取付
板Ｃの一側には先端内面にストッパｇを有するストッパ
アームＧが一体成形してあり、同ストッパｇにより収納
箱Ｆ側面の突起Ｈを衝止して収納箱Ｆの開放角度を規制
させてある。-Conventional technology- Conventionally, in a glove compartment provided in a vehicle cabin,
An accessory case as shown in FIG. 5 may be used. That is, this accessory case has a mounting plate C fixed to a vehicle body A indicated by an imaginary line by a mounting screw B, and is urged in the opening direction by an opening force spring E on a hinge axis D of the mounting plate C. The lower part of the storage box F is hinged. On one side of the mounting plate C, a stopper arm G having a stopper g on the inner surface at the distal end is integrally formed, and the stopper g is used to stop a projection H on the side surface of the storage box F to open the storage box F at an opening angle. Is regulated.
−発明が解決しようとする問題点− したがって、このような構造の小物入れにおいては、
ストッパｇにより突起Ｈの移動距離が規制されるので、
取付板Ｃに対して収納箱Ｆを仮想線で示す位置にまでし
か開放することができないから、取付板Ｃと収納箱Ｆと
の間に取付ねじＢを挿入できる充分な作業空間を確保す
ることができない。このため、従来では、収納箱Ｆを取
外ずした状態の取付板Ｃを取付ねじＢを用いて車体Ａに
固定し、この固定後に、取付板Ｃに収納箱Ｆを組付ける
等の作業が要求され、車体Ａの組立ラインでの収納箱Ｆ
の組立作業により作業能率が低下する問題があった。-Problems to be solved by the invention-Therefore, in a small case having such a structure,
Since the moving distance of the projection H is regulated by the stopper g,
Since the storage box F can be opened only to the position indicated by the imaginary line with respect to the mounting plate C, it is necessary to secure a sufficient working space in which the mounting screw B can be inserted between the mounting plate C and the storage box F. Can not. For this reason, conventionally, work such as fixing the mounting plate C without the storage box F to the vehicle body A using the mounting screws B, and assembling the storage box F to the mounting plate C after this fixing is performed. Required, storage box F on the assembly line of body A
There is a problem that the work efficiency is reduced by the assembling work.
本発明の目的は、以上に述べたような従来の自動車用
小物入れの問題を考慮して、取付板に対して収納箱を組
立てたままでも、取付板を車体に確実に固定できる構造
を得るにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a structure in which a mounting plate can be securely fixed to a vehicle body even when a storage box is assembled to the mounting plate in consideration of the above-described problem of a conventional car accessory case. It is in.
−問題点を解決するための手段− この目的を達成するため、本発明は、車体に固定する
取付板に収納箱の下部をヒンジ結合し、同収納箱の一側
面に設ける突起を、取付板に成形するストッパアームの
先端内面のストッパで衝止して収納箱の解放角度を規制
する自動車の小物入れにおいて、前記突起とは反対側の
収納箱の他側面と前記取付板との間のヒンジ軸に嵌めら
れかつ前記収納箱を前記ストッパアームに向かって付勢
する収納箱の開力ばねを兼ねたスプリングを有する自動
車の小物入れを提案するものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides a mounting plate fixed to a vehicle body, wherein a lower portion of the storage box is hinged and a projection provided on one side of the storage box is provided. In an accessory case for an automobile in which the angle of release of the storage box is regulated by abutment with a stopper on the inner surface of the tip end of the stopper arm, a hinge between the other side of the storage box opposite to the projection and the mounting plate. It is an object of the present invention to provide an accessory box for a motor vehicle having a spring fitted to a shaft and acting as an opening spring of a storage box for urging the storage box toward the stopper arm.
−実施例− 以下、第１図から第４図について本発明の実施例の詳
細を説明する。-Embodiment- Hereinafter, the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
図示実施例による小物入れは、第２図に示すように、
自動車のドアトリム１の側面に固定するアームレスト２
の下部に配置されるものであって、取付板３に対して開
放可能に支持される収納箱４の表示板4aでアームレスト
２の車室内側面を形成させてある。即ち、ドアトリム１
側に引っ込んだアームレスト２の下壁2aに複数の取付ね
じ５で固定される取付板３は、その表面に複数の取付孔
６を有しており、第１図の左右方向に対向した一対の固
定側ヒンジ片7L,7Rを下部両側に一体成形してある。そ
して、上方を開放した収納箱４の左右側壁4l,4rの下部
には下方に向かつて突出する一対の可動側ヒンジ片8L,8
Rが一体成形され、これらの可動側ヒンジ片8L,8Rと前記
固定側ヒンジ片7L,7Rを貫通するヒンジ軸９により取付
板３に対して収納箱４がヒンジ結合される。The accessory case according to the illustrated embodiment, as shown in FIG.
Armrest 2 fixed to the side of car door trim 1
And a display panel 4a of a storage box 4 which is supported so as to be openable with respect to the mounting plate 3, and forms the side surface of the armrest 2 in the vehicle interior. That is, door trim 1
The mounting plate 3, which is fixed to the lower wall 2a of the armrest 2 retracted to the side by a plurality of mounting screws 5, has a plurality of mounting holes 6 on its surface, and a pair of left and right opposed sides in FIG. The fixed hinge pieces 7L and 7R are integrally formed on both lower sides. A pair of movable hinge pieces 8L, 8 protruding downward are provided below the left and right side walls 4l, 4r of the storage box 4 having an open upper part.
The storage box 4 is hinged to the mounting plate 3 by a hinge shaft 9 passing through the movable hinge pieces 8L, 8R and the fixed hinge pieces 7L, 7R.
また、前記固定側ヒンジ片7L,7R間の間隔L1は、前記
可動側ヒンジ片8L,8Rの間隔L2よりも充分に大にされ、
左側の固定側ヒンジ片7L,7Rと可動側ヒンジ片8L,8Rの間
のヒンジ軸９の一部にコイルスプリング10が嵌めてあ
る。したがって、このコイルスプリング10の力により取
付板３に対して収納箱４が常に一方向即ち第１図の右方
向に押圧されるけれども、図示例の同コイルスプリング
10は、収納箱４に対して開放力を与える開力ばねを兼ね
ている。即ち、このコイルスプリング10の端部10aは収
納箱４の裏面にかつ他の端部10bは前記取付板３の表面
に接触されるから、このコイルスプリング10の力により
収納箱４はヒンジ軸９を中心として第２図の反時計方向
に付勢される。Further, the fixed-side hinge piece 7L, distance L 1 between 7R, said movable-side hinge piece 8L, been sufficiently larger than the distance L 2 of 8R,
A coil spring 10 is fitted on a part of the hinge shaft 9 between the left fixed hinge pieces 7L and 7R and the movable hinge pieces 8L and 8R. Therefore, although the storage box 4 is always pressed in one direction, that is, the right direction in FIG. 1 by the force of the coil spring 10 against the mounting plate 3, the same coil spring in the illustrated example is used.
Reference numeral 10 also serves as an opening force spring for applying an opening force to the storage box 4. That is, since the end 10a of the coil spring 10 is in contact with the back surface of the storage box 4 and the other end 10b is in contact with the surface of the mounting plate 3, the storage box 4 is moved by the force of the coil spring 10 to the hinge shaft 9. Is urged counterclockwise in FIG.
前記収納箱４の右側壁4r表面には突起11が一体成形さ
れ、同突起11の運動軌跡内には前記取付板３に成形する
ストッパアーム12の先端内面に成形されたストッパ13が
臨まされ、同ストッパ13により突起11の運動距離即ち収
納箱４の開放角度が制限される。A projection 11 is integrally formed on the surface of the right side wall 4r of the storage box 4, and a stopper 13 formed on an inner surface of a tip end of a stopper arm 12 formed on the mounting plate 3 faces the movement trajectory of the projection 11. The stopper 13 limits the movement distance of the projection 11, that is, the opening angle of the storage box 4.
一方、前記収納箱４の左側壁4lに、前記取付板３の固
定アーム14に支持されるストライカピン15に係脱される
施解錠カム16が設けられる。第３図は同施解錠カム16が
設けられる左側壁4lの拡大図であり、同左側壁4lに固定
する枢支ピン17を中心として回動できる施解錠カム16
は、付勢ばね18の力により第３図の反時計方向へ付勢し
てある。この施解錠カム16は前記ストライカピン15に係
合できるカム周面16aを有し、ストライカピン15が同カ
ム周面16aに接触するとき、施解錠カム16は収納箱４の
閉鎖運動に伴なつて仮想線収納箱４の位置から破線示の
位置に向つて強制回動される。また、前記施解錠カム16
は前記ストライカピン15の先端を受入れるカム溝19をそ
の表面に備え、同カム溝19の中間部にはストライカピン
15を衝止する係止部19aが形成される。また、同カム溝1
9は、第４図に展開して示すように、ストライカピン15
を容易に受入れる深い入口部19b及び同ストライカピン1
5を徐々に脱却させる浅い出口部19cを有している。さら
に、前記左側壁4lの表面には、施解錠カム16が実線示ま
たは仮想線示の位置にあるときに施解錠カム16の裏面に
接触して施解錠カム16がストライカピン15とは反対方向
に施解錠カム16が偏向するのを防止するカム抑え20が成
形される。On the other hand, on the left side wall 41 of the storage box 4, a locking / unlocking cam 16 which is engaged and disengaged with a striker pin 15 supported by a fixed arm 14 of the mounting plate 3 is provided. FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the left side wall 41 on which the locking and unlocking cam 16 is provided. The locking and unlocking cam 16 which can rotate around a pivot pin 17 fixed to the left side wall 41.
Are urged in the counterclockwise direction in FIG. 3 by the force of the urging spring 18. The locking / unlocking cam 16 has a cam peripheral surface 16a which can be engaged with the striker pin 15, and when the striker pin 15 comes into contact with the cam peripheral surface 16a, the locking / unlocking cam 16 is caused by the closing movement of the storage box 4. Thus, it is forcibly rotated from the position of the virtual line storage box 4 to the position shown by the broken line. The locking and unlocking cam 16
Has a cam groove 19 on its surface for receiving the tip of the striker pin 15, and a striker pin is provided at an intermediate portion of the cam groove 19.
A locking portion 19a for stopping the projection 15 is formed. Also, the same cam groove 1
9 is the striker pin 15 as shown in FIG.
Entrance part 19b and striker pin 1 for easily accepting
It has a shallow outlet 19c that allows the 5 to gradually escape. Further, on the surface of the left side wall 4l, when the locking / unlocking cam 16 is in the position shown by the solid line or the virtual line, it comes into contact with the back surface of the locking / unlocking cam 16 and the locking / unlocking cam 16 is in the opposite direction to the striker pin 15. Then, a cam holder 20 for preventing the locking and unlocking cam 16 from being deflected is formed.
図示実施例は、以上のような構造であるから、アーム
レスト２の下壁2aに取付板３を取付けるにあたつては、
コイルスプリング10の力に抗して第１図の実線示の位置
から１点鎖線示の位置まで、取付板３に対して収納箱４
を移動させることにより、取付板３をアームレスト２に
容易に固定できる。即ち、収納箱４の開放状態で１点鎖
線示の位置に収納箱４を移動すると、ストッパ13が存在
する面内から同収納箱４の突起11が外れるため、この状
態を保つたままに、収納箱４を第２図の１点鎖線示の状
態までヒンジ軸９を中心として回動すれば、取付板３の
取付孔６が充分に露呈するので、取付ねじ５をこれらの
取付孔６に挿入して取付板３にアームレスト２に固定す
ることができる。したがって、アームレスト２に対する
取付板３の取付け後、コイルスプリング10を再びたわま
せて、収納箱４を実線示の位置に戻すだけで、取付工程
を完了できる。Since the illustrated embodiment has the above structure, the mounting plate 3 is attached to the lower wall 2a of the armrest 2 as follows.
1 against the mounting plate 3 from the position shown by the solid line to the position shown by the dashed line in FIG.
Is moved, the mounting plate 3 can be easily fixed to the armrest 2. That is, when the storage box 4 is moved to the position indicated by the one-dot chain line in the open state of the storage box 4, the projections 11 of the storage box 4 come off from the plane where the stopper 13 is present. When the storage box 4 is rotated about the hinge shaft 9 to the state shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. 2, the mounting holes 6 of the mounting plate 3 are sufficiently exposed. It can be inserted and fixed to the armrest 2 on the mounting plate 3. Therefore, after the mounting plate 3 is mounted on the armrest 2, the coil spring 10 is bent again and the storage box 4 is returned to the position shown by the solid line, whereby the mounting process can be completed.
また、アームレスト２に組付けられた小物入れは、次
のような操作で使用できる。即ち、第２図の仮想線示の
開放状態から収納箱４を閉じる場合、表面板4aを取付板
３に向つて押圧すると、第３図の仮想線示のようにスト
ライカピン15が施解錠カム16のカム周面16aに接触し、
収納箱４の閉鎖に伴なつて付勢ばね18の力に抗して施解
錠カム16が時計方向に回動する。したがって、同施解錠
カム16が破線示の位置まで回動されると、前記ストライ
カピン15がカム溝19の入口部19bに一致して同入口部19b
からカム溝19に侵入する。この結果、付勢ばね18の力に
より施解錠カム16の破線示の位置から実線示の位置まで
戻り、前記ストライカピン15がカム溝19の中間部の係止
部19aにより移動を阻止されるから、収納箱４が閉鎖位
置にロックされる。The accessory case attached to the armrest 2 can be used by the following operation. That is, when closing the storage box 4 from the open state shown by the imaginary line in FIG. 2, when the front plate 4a is pressed against the mounting plate 3, the striker pin 15 is locked and unlocked as shown by the imaginary line in FIG. Contact the 16 cam circumference 16a,
When the storage box 4 is closed, the locking / unlocking cam 16 rotates clockwise against the force of the biasing spring 18. Therefore, when the unlocking cam 16 is rotated to the position shown by the broken line, the striker pin 15 coincides with the entrance 19b of the cam groove 19 and the entrance 19b.
From the cam groove 19. As a result, the position of the locking / unlocking cam 16 returns from the position shown by the broken line to the position shown by the solid line by the force of the biasing spring 18, and the movement of the striker pin 15 is prevented by the locking portion 19a at the intermediate portion of the cam groove 19. The storage box 4 is locked in the closed position.
小物等の出し入れのため、収納箱４を開放するには、
収納箱４の表面板4aを僅に取付板３方向に押圧すると、
ストライカピン15が第３図の実線示の位置から右方向に
施解錠カム16に対して相対的に移動されるから、付勢ば
ね18の力により施解錠カム16が仮想線示の位置まで更に
回動され、施解錠カム16がカム抑え20の位置から外れ
る。したがって、表面板4aから指先を離せば、収納箱４
が開力ばねをも兼ねたコイルスプリング10の力により開
放するが、この場合、施解錠カム16の位置がカム抑え20
の位置から外れているので、施解錠カム16が傾き、スト
ライカピン15がカム溝19の出口部19cから出る。To open the storage box 4 for taking in and out of small items,
When the surface plate 4a of the storage box 4 is slightly pressed in the direction of the mounting plate 3,
Since the striker pin 15 is moved to the right from the position shown by the solid line in FIG. 3 relative to the locking and unlocking cam 16, the locking and unlocking cam 16 is further moved to the position shown by the imaginary line by the force of the biasing spring 18. The cam 16 is rotated, and the locking / unlocking cam 16 is disengaged from the position of the cam retainer 20. Therefore, when the fingertip is released from the surface plate 4a, the storage box 4
Is opened by the force of the coil spring 10 also serving as an opening force spring. In this case, the position of the locking and unlocking cam 16 is
, The locking and unlocking cam 16 tilts, and the striker pin 15 comes out of the outlet 19c of the cam groove 19.
−発明の効果− 以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明によれば、ヒ
ンジ軸にコイルスプリングを設けるだけの簡単な構造に
より車体等に対する組付けの容易な小物入れを提供でき
る。-Effects of the Invention- As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a small container that can be easily attached to a vehicle body or the like with a simple structure in which a coil spring is provided on a hinge shaft.
第１図は一部を切欠いて示す本発明による小物入れの正
面図、第２図は同小物入れの右側面図、第３図は同小物
入れに用いる施解錠カムの側面図、第４図は同施解錠カ
ムのカム溝の展開図、第５図は従来の小物入れの側面図
である。 ３……取付板、４……収納箱、９……ヒンジ軸、10……
コイルスプリング、11……突起、13……ストッパ。FIG. 1 is a front view of a small case according to the present invention, which is partially cut away, FIG. 2 is a right side view of the small case, FIG. 3 is a side view of a locking / unlocking cam used in the small case, FIG. Is a development view of a cam groove of the locking and unlocking cam, and FIG. 5 is a side view of a conventional accessory case. 3 mounting plate 4 storage box 9 hinge shaft 10
Coil spring, 11 ... Projection, 13 ... Stopper.
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 中村 春男 神奈川県高座郡寒川町宮山3316番地 河 西工業株式会社寒川本社工場内 (72)発明者 増田 辰男 横浜市保土ヶ谷区岩井町51 加藤発条株 式会社内Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Haruo Nakamura 3316 Miyayama, Samukawa-cho, Koza-gun, Kanagawa Prefecture Inside the headquarters of Samukawa Corporation, Saisei Kogyo Co., Ltd.
Claims (1)
ンジ結合し、同収納箱の一側面に設ける突起を、取付板
に成形するストッパアームの先端内面のストッパで衝止
して収納箱の解放角度を規制する自動車の小物入れにお
いて、前記突起とは反対側の収納箱の他側面と前記取付
板との間のヒンジ軸に嵌められかつ前記収納箱を前記ス
トッパアームに向かって付勢する収納箱の開力ばねを兼
ねたスプリングを有することを特徴とする自動車の小物
入れ。1. A lower portion of a storage box is hingedly connected to a mounting plate fixed to a vehicle body, and a projection provided on one side of the storage box is stopped by a stopper at a tip inner surface of a stopper arm formed on the mounting plate. In an accessory case for regulating the opening angle of a box, the accessory box is fitted to a hinge shaft between the other side of the storage box opposite to the projection and the mounting plate, and the storage box is attached to the stopper arm. A glove compartment for a motor vehicle having a spring which also functions as an opening spring of a storage box to be energized.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14677987A JP2577915B2 (en) | 1987-06-12 | 1987-06-12 | Car accessory case |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14677987A JP2577915B2 (en) | 1987-06-12 | 1987-06-12 | Car accessory case |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63312247A JPS63312247A (en) | 1988-12-20 |
| JP2577915B2 true JP2577915B2 (en) | 1997-02-05 |
Family
ID=15415343
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14677987A Expired - Fee Related JP2577915B2 (en) | 1987-06-12 | 1987-06-12 | Car accessory case |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2577915B2 (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-06-12 JP JP14677987A patent/JP2577915B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63312247A (en) | 1988-12-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |