JP2573262Y2 - Structure of threshing waste processing unit of combine - Google Patents

Structure of threshing waste processing unit of combine

Info

Publication number
JP2573262Y2
JP2573262Y2 JP1992001415U JP141592U JP2573262Y2 JP 2573262 Y2 JP2573262 Y2 JP 2573262Y2 JP 1992001415 U JP1992001415 U JP 1992001415U JP 141592 U JP141592 U JP 141592U JP 2573262 Y2 JP2573262 Y2 JP 2573262Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
straw
threshing
discharging
binding
bundling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP1992001415U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0560236U (en
Inventor
晴充 牧園
一孝 岡
敬 有本
雪員 山岸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kubota Corp
Original Assignee
Kubota Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kubota Corp filed Critical Kubota Corp
Priority to JP1992001415U priority Critical patent/JP2573262Y2/en
Publication of JPH0560236U publication Critical patent/JPH0560236U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2573262Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2573262Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、脱穀排ワラを横倒れ姿
勢で結束して結束排ワラを機体後方に放出する結束装置
を備え、前記結束装置による収集脱穀排ワラの株元側端
にたたき揃え作用する株端揃え部材を備えると共に、こ
の株端揃え部材を前記収集脱穀排ワラの稈身方向に往復
駆動する駆動機構を備えるコンバインの脱穀排ワラ処理
部構造に関する。
The present invention comprises a bundling device for bundling a threshing and discharging straw in a sideways posture and discharging the bundling and discharging straw to the rear of the fuselage. The present invention relates to a threshing and discharging straw processing unit structure of a combine including a stock end aligning member that performs a tapping and aligning operation and a drive mechanism that reciprocally drives the stock end aligning member in the culm direction of the collecting and threshing and discharging straw.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】コンバインにおいて、従来、例えば実開
平1−146830号公報に示されるように、脱穀排ワ
ラを結束装置によって結束し、結束装置が機体後方に放
出する結束排ワラを、排ワラ搬送チェーンによって走行
機体の横一側方に挟持搬送して落下放出できるように構
成し、放出する結束排ワラが結束装置の直後方箇所に放
出するに比し、既刈り地側に寄った圃場箇所に落下する
ようにしながら作業できるようになったものがあった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as shown in, for example, Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 1-146830, a threshing waste straw is bound by a binding device, and the binding waste straw discharged by the binding device to the rear of the machine is transported by a waste straw transporter. It is constructed so that it can be pinched and conveyed to the side of the traveling machine by the chain and dropped and released, and the tying and discharging straw to be released is discharged to the position immediately behind the tying device, the field location closer to the mown land side Was able to work while falling.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】従来、結束排ワラの横
移送専用の搬送装置を採用していることから、構造面で
不利になっていた。また、排ワラ搬送装置は比較的大型
になり、排ワラ搬送装置のために機体操縦がしにくくな
るとか、非作業走行時に排ワラ搬送装置を大きく突出し
ないように格納する煩わしい手間が必要になっていた。
本考案の目的は、結束排ワラを極力既刈り地側に寄せて
放出しながら作業できるように、しかも、構造面や大き
さ等の面で有利な状態に得られるようにすることにあ
る。
Conventionally, the use of a transfer device exclusively for the lateral transfer of a bundled straw is disadvantageous in terms of structure. In addition, the waste straw transport device becomes relatively large, which makes it difficult to operate the machine due to the waste straw transport device, or requires cumbersome labor to store the waste straw transport device so that it does not protrude significantly during non-working travel. I was
An object of the present invention is to make it possible to work while releasing and releasing the united waste straw as much as possible to the cut ground side, and to obtain an advantageous state in terms of structure and size.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本考案によるコンバイン
の脱穀排ワラ処理部構造にあっては、目的達成のため
に、冒頭に記したものにおいて、前記駆動機構が、前記
結束装置が結束排ワラ放出作動をする時に前記株端揃え
部材がたたき揃え作用位置に位置する駆動タイミングで
駆動する機構であり、前記株端揃え部材が収集脱穀排ワ
ラの株元側端に対してたたき揃え作用を与える位置より
機体後方側位置に、前記結束装置からの放出結束排ワラ
の株元側端に接当作用して前記放出結束排ワラを穂先側
に移動させる送り面部を、該株端揃え部材と一体的に備
えてあることを特徴とする。その作用および効果はつぎ
のとおりである。
In order to achieve the object, in the structure of the combine threshing and discharging straw processing section according to the present invention, the drive mechanism is the one described at the beginning, and the binding device is the binding and discharging straw. A mechanism that is driven at a drive timing in which the stock end aligning member is positioned at the tapping aligning operation position when performing the discharging operation, and the stock end aligning member provides a tapping aligning action to the stock side end of the collecting threshing straw. A feed surface portion that moves to the tip end side of the release and bundling straw from the bundling device at a position on the rear side of the body from the bundling device and moves the release and bundling straw into the spike side; It is characterized by being prepared for. The operation and effect are as follows.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】結束装置からの収集脱穀排ワラの株元側端に対
する株端揃え部材からのたたき作用によって、この収集
脱穀排ワラの株元位置が揃うものになると共に、結束装
置から結束排ワラが放出される際には、株端揃え部材が
たたき揃え作用位置に位置するので結束排ワラの株元側
への移動が阻止された状態で、この株端揃え部材に一体
形成した送り面部と放出結束排ワラの株端との接当で、
この放出結束排ワラが穂先側に強制的に移動させられる
ものとなり、この結果、放出結束排ワラは結束装置で結
束された際の位置よりも既刈り側に寄った圃場に落下す
る。
[Function] By the tapping action of the collecting and threshing straw from the bundling device against the base side end of the straw, the collecting and threshing straw have the same stock position and the bundling and discharging straw from the bundling device. At the time of release, the stock end alignment member is located at the knocking action position, so that the movement of the bundling discharge straw to the base of the stock is prevented, and the feed surface portion formed integrally with the stock end alignment member is released. By contact with the end of the united straw,
The released and bound straw is forcibly moved to the tip side, and as a result, the released and bound straw falls to a field closer to the already cut side than the position where it was bound by the binding device.

【0006】[0006]

【考案の効果】従って、従来例の排ワラ搬送装置の如き
専用の装置が不要になるばかりか、株端揃え部材と一体
的に送り面部を備えるという単純で部品点数の増大を招
くことの少ない構成であり乍ら、株端揃え部材による株
揃え機能を有効に発揮させると同時に、放出結束排ワラ
を既刈り側の圃場に放出することで、圃場面に放出され
た結束排ワラを次の刈り取り作業行程で走行装置に踏み
付けられることのないコンバインの脱穀排ワラ処理部構
造がコンパクトな構成で得られたのである。
Therefore, not only is there no need for a dedicated device such as the conventional waste straw transporting device, but also the feed surface portion is integrally provided with the stock end aligning member, and the number of components is not increased. Despite the configuration, the stock alignment function by the stock end alignment member is effectively exerted, and at the same time, the released and bound straw is released to the mown side of the field, so that the bundled straw that has been released to the field scene is discharged to the next field. The structure of the threshing and discharging stirrer processing unit of the combine without being trampled on the traveling device during the mowing work process was obtained with a compact configuration.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】図3に示すように、脱穀装置1の後部に脱穀
排ワラ用の結束装置2を付設すると共に、脱穀装置1の
扱室(図示せず)から搬出された脱穀排ワラを、株元側
に挟持搬送作用する排ワラ搬送装置3と、穂先側に係止
搬送作用する排ワラ搬送装置4とにより、横倒れ姿勢で
穂先側に移動させながら結束装置2に搬送して供給する
ように構成して、刈り取り穀稈の脱穀処理に伴い、脱穀
排ワラを長ワラ状態で結束して機体後方に放出するよう
にコンバインの脱穀排ワラ処理部を構成してある。結束
装置2は、図2〜図4に示すように構成してある。すな
わち、結束装置機体を形成する上側フレーム5と下側フ
レーム6の間に、排ワラ受け板7によって結束空間Sを
形成し、排ワラ搬送装置3,4からの脱穀排ワラを駆動
揺動される掻き込みパッカー5により、結束空間Sに供
給して横倒れ姿勢で収集するように構成してある。脱穀
排ワラの収集量が設定量になると、結束空間Sの排ワラ
出口を閉じている感知式ドア9に作用する排ワラ掻き込
み供給圧が設定圧に達して結束クラッチ(図示せず)が
入りになり、ニードル10などが作動して収集排ワラの
結束をするように構成してある。この排ワラ結束が完了
すると、図2に示すように、放出アーム11が駆動され
て、結束排ワラを結束空間Sから機体後方に横倒れ姿勢
で放出するように構成してある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in FIG. 3, a bundling device 2 for threshing and discharging straw is attached to the rear of a threshing device 1 and threshing and discharging straw carried out from a handling room (not shown) of the threshing device 1. The waste straw transporting device 3 that pinches and transports the stock side and the waste straw transporting device 4 that latches and transports the tip side, transports and supplies the binding device 2 while moving to the tip side in a sideways posture. Thus, the threshing and discharging straw processing unit of the combine is configured so that the threshing and discharging straws are bound in a long straw state and discharged to the rear of the machine in association with the threshing processing of the harvested grain culm. The binding device 2 is configured as shown in FIGS. That is, a binding space S is formed by the waste straw receiving plate 7 between the upper frame 5 and the lower frame 6 forming the binding device body, and the threshing waste straws from the waste straw transport devices 3 and 4 are driven and rocked. The scraper packer 5 supplies the paper to the binding space S and collects it in a sideways posture. When the collection amount of the threshing waste straw reaches the set amount, the discharge straw scraping supply pressure acting on the sensing door 9 closing the discharge straw outlet of the binding space S reaches the set pressure, and the binding clutch (not shown) operates. Upon entering, the needle 10 and the like are operated to bind the collecting and discharging straw. As shown in FIG. 2, upon completion of the binding of the straw, the discharge arm 11 is driven to discharge the bound straw from the binding space S to the rear of the machine in a sideways posture.

【0008】結束空間Sに収集する脱穀排ワラに対する
板金製の株端揃え部材12を、支持フレーム13と操作
リンク14とを介し、上側フレーム5に付設の伝動ケー
ス15の本体と支持アーム部15aとに連結して、伝動
ケース15によって支持されるように構成してある。そ
して、伝動ケース15が駆動回動自在に備える駆動体1
6と、前記操作リンク14とにより、株端揃え部材12
に対する駆動機構17を構成し、結束排ワラの株端揃い
をよくしながら結束処理できるように構成してある。す
なわち、前記支持アーム部15aが支持フレーム13を
機体上下方向の軸芯Pまわりで回動するように支持して
おり、支持フレーム13を前記軸芯Pまわりで往復揺動
するように操作することにより、株端揃え部材12が伝
動ケース15から収集排ワラの方に離れた方の図1およ
び図3に実線で示すストロークエンド位置で成るたたき
揃え作用位置Aと、このたたき揃え作用位置Aとは反対
側の図1および図3に仮想線で示すストロークエンド位
置Bとの間を収集排ワラの稈身方向に往復移動し、たた
き揃え作用部12aをして収集排ワラの株元側端にたた
き揃え作用するのである。前記駆動体16が回転駆動さ
れて操作リンク14を押し引き操作し、支持フレーム1
3を往復揺動するように操作することにより、駆動機構
17が株端揃え部材12を収集排ワラにたたき揃え作用
するように往復駆動するのである。
[0010] A stock end aligning member 12 made of sheet metal for threshing and discharging straw collected in the binding space S is connected to a main body of a transmission case 15 attached to the upper frame 5 and a support arm portion 15 a via a support frame 13 and an operation link 14. And is supported by the transmission case 15. The driving body 1 is provided so that the transmission case 15 is rotatably driven.
6 and the operation link 14, the stock end alignment member 12
The drive mechanism 17 is configured to perform the binding processing while improving the alignment of the stitches of the binding straw. That is, the support arm portion 15a supports the support frame 13 so as to rotate around the axis P in the vertical direction of the body, and operates the support frame 13 so as to reciprocate around the axis P. 1 and 3 where the stock end aligning member 12 is separated from the transmission case 15 toward the collecting and discharging stirrer by a stroke end position indicated by a solid line in FIG. 1 and FIG. Reciprocates between the stroke end position B indicated by the imaginary line in FIGS. 1 and 3 in the direction of the culm of the collected straw, performs the tapping action portion 12a, and the stock end of the collected straw. It works by tapping. The driving body 16 is rotationally driven to push and pull the operation link 14 so that the support frame 1 is moved.
3 is operated so as to reciprocate and swing, so that the drive mechanism 17 reciprocally drives the stock end aligning member 12 to strike the collecting and discharging straw.

【0009】株端揃え部材12のたたき揃え作用部12
aより機体後方側に位置する箇所に、送り面部12b
を、放出アーム11によって放出される結束排ワラに作
用するように配置して備えてある。そして、前記駆動体
16をギヤ機構18により結束装置駆動軸19に動力伝
達されるように連動させることによって、前記駆動機構
17が株端揃え部材12を所定タイミングで駆動するよ
うに構成することにより、株端揃え部材12を寄せ用部
材に兼用して、結束排ワラを結束装置で結束される際の
位置より極力既刈り地側に寄った圃場箇所に落下させな
がら作業できるように構成してある。すなわち、駆動機
構16は、図1および図2に示す如く結束装置2が結束
排ワラ放出作動をする時、すなわち、放出アーム11が
結束排ワラの放出をする時に株端揃え部材12が前記た
たき揃え作用位置Aに位置するところの駆動タイミング
で株端揃え部材12の往復駆動を行うのであり、この結
果、結束排ワラが結束空間Sから飛び出る際、図2
(イ)に示す如く株端揃え部材12のたたき揃え作用部
12aが結束排ワラにたたき作用し、結束排ワラは穂先
側に移動しながら飛び出るのである。そして、株端揃え
部材12が前記たたき揃え作用位置Aに位置すると、図
1に示すように飛び出る結束排ワラの株元側端部に前記
送り面部12bが接当作用するように、かつ、結束排ワ
ラが送り面部12bに接当すると、送り面部12bの機
体前後方向に対する傾斜による案内作用と、結束排ワラ
の飛び出し力とのために結束排ワラは、図2(ロ)に示
すように穂先側に移動するように構成してある。要する
に、放出アーム11による放出作用によって結束空間S
から飛び出る結束排ワラに対し、結束空間Sで結束され
た際の位置よりも穂先側に位置ずれして圃場に落下する
ように、株端揃え部材12がたたき揃え作用部12aに
よるたたき作用と、送り面部12bによる移動作用との
両作用によって穂先側に寄せ操作するのである。
Tapping action section 12 of stock end alignment member 12
a, the feed surface portion 12b
Is provided so as to act on the bundling discharge straw discharged by the discharge arm 11. The driving mechanism 16 drives the stock end aligning member 12 at a predetermined timing by interlocking the driving body 16 by a gear mechanism 18 so that power is transmitted to a binding device driving shaft 19. The stock end aligning member 12 is also used as a shifting member, and is configured to be able to work while dropping the bundling straw as close as possible to a field location as close as possible to the cut ground side from the position where the bundling straw is bound by the bundling device. is there. That is, when the bundling device 2 performs the bundling discharge stirrer releasing operation as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, that is, when the discharging arm 11 discharges the bundling discharge stirrer, the stock end aligning member 12 is hit. The reciprocating drive of the stock end aligning member 12 is performed at the drive timing located at the aligning action position A. As a result, when the binding and discharging stirrer pops out of the binding space S, FIG.
As shown in (a), the tapping and aligning action portion 12a of the stock end aligning member 12 taps on the binding and discharging straw, and the binding and discharging straw jumps out while moving to the tip side. When the stock end aligning member 12 is located at the tapping aligning action position A, as shown in FIG. When the discharged straw comes into contact with the feed surface portion 12b, the binding discharge straw is moved forward as shown in FIG. It is configured to move to the side. In short, the binding space S
A tapping action of the stock end aligning member 12 by the tapping aligning action portion 12a so that the stapling aligning member 12 is displaced to the tip side from the position at the time of the binding in the binding space S and falls to the field with respect to the binding discharge straw protruding from The operation is performed to move toward the tip side by both the movement and the movement by the feed surface portion 12b.

【0010】尚、実用新案登録請求の範囲の項に図面と
の対照を便利にするために符号を記すが、該記入により
本考案は添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。
[0010] In the claims of the utility model registration, reference numerals are written for convenience of comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the attached drawings by the entry.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】株端揃え部材の作用状態を示す平面図FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an operation state of a stock end alignment member.

【図2】株端揃え部材の作用状態を示す背面図FIG. 2 is a rear view showing an operation state of a stock end alignment member.

【図3】結束装置の平面図FIG. 3 is a plan view of the binding device.

【図4】結束装置の背面図FIG. 4 is a rear view of the binding device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 結束装置 12 株端揃え部材 12b 送り面部 17 駆動機構 A たたき揃え作用位置 2 Bundling device 12 Stock end alignment member 12b Feed surface 17 Drive mechanism A Tapping alignment operation position

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)考案者 山岸 雪員 大阪府堺市石津北町64番地 株式会社ク ボタ 堺製造所内 (56)参考文献 実開 昭62−97543(JP,U) 実公 昭59−9588(JP,Y2) ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Yukina Yamagishi 64 Ishizukita-cho, Sakai-shi, Osaka Kubota Sakai Works Co., Ltd. (56) References Japanese Utility Model Sho-62-97543 (JP, U) -9588 (JP, Y2)

Claims (1)

(57)【実用新案登録請求の範囲】(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 【請求項1】 脱穀排ワラを横倒れ姿勢で結束して結束
排ワラを機体後方に放出する結束装置(2)を備え、 前記結束装置(2)による収集脱穀排ワラの株元側端に
たたき揃え作用する株端揃え部材(12)を備えると共
に、この株端揃え部材(12)を前記収集脱穀排ワラの
稈身方向に往復駆動する駆動機構(17)を備えるコン
バインの脱穀排ワラ処理部構造であって、 前記駆動機構(17)が、前記結束装置(2)が結束排
ワラ放出作動をする時に前記株端揃え部材(12)がた
たき揃え作用位置(A)に位置する駆動タイミングで駆
動する機構であり、前記株端揃え部材(12)が収集脱穀排ワラの株元側端
に対してたたき揃え作用を与える位置より機体後方側位
置に、前記結束装置(2)からの放出結束排ワラの株元
側端に接当作用して前記放出結束排ワラを穂先側に移動
させる送り面部(12b)を、該株端揃え部材(12)
と一体的に備えてある コンバインの脱穀排ワラ処理部構
造。
1. A bundling device (2) for bundling threshing and discharging straws in a sideways posture and discharging the bundling and discharging straws to the rear of the machine body, wherein the collecting and threshing and discharging straws by the bundling device (2) are provided at the base end of the straw. A threshing and discharging stirrer for a combine including a stock end aligning member (12) that performs a tapping action and a drive mechanism (17) that reciprocally drives the stock end aligning member (12) in the culm direction of the collecting and threshing and discharging straw. A drive timing in which the drive mechanism (17) is arranged such that the stock end aligning member (12) is located at the knocking aligning operation position (A) when the binding device (2) performs the binding discharge stirrer releasing operation. And the stock end aligning member (12) is provided at the base end of the collecting and threshing straw.
The rear side of the fuselage from the position where the tapping action is applied to
The source of the tied and discharged straw from the tying device (2)
Moves the release and binding straw to the tip side by contacting the side edge
The feed surface portion (12b) to be made
Threshing and waste straw processing unit structure of the combine which is provided integrally with the machine.
JP1992001415U 1992-01-20 1992-01-20 Structure of threshing waste processing unit of combine Expired - Fee Related JP2573262Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1992001415U JP2573262Y2 (en) 1992-01-20 1992-01-20 Structure of threshing waste processing unit of combine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1992001415U JP2573262Y2 (en) 1992-01-20 1992-01-20 Structure of threshing waste processing unit of combine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0560236U JPH0560236U (en) 1993-08-10
JP2573262Y2 true JP2573262Y2 (en) 1998-05-28

Family

ID=11500849

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1992001415U Expired - Fee Related JP2573262Y2 (en) 1992-01-20 1992-01-20 Structure of threshing waste processing unit of combine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2573262Y2 (en)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0534515Y2 (en) * 1985-12-10 1993-09-01

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0560236U (en) 1993-08-10

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