JP2567072B2 - Rotary atomizing coating device - Google Patents

Rotary atomizing coating device

Info

Publication number
JP2567072B2
JP2567072B2 JP63306631A JP30663188A JP2567072B2 JP 2567072 B2 JP2567072 B2 JP 2567072B2 JP 63306631 A JP63306631 A JP 63306631A JP 30663188 A JP30663188 A JP 30663188A JP 2567072 B2 JP2567072 B2 JP 2567072B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
paint
air
atomizing head
atomizing
coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP63306631A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH02152568A (en
Inventor
和幸 舘
匠昭 奥田
正一 鈴木
正男 青山
忠男 中林
直樹 新明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc
Toyota Motor East Japan Inc
Original Assignee
Kanto Auto Works Ltd
Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kanto Auto Works Ltd, Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc filed Critical Kanto Auto Works Ltd
Priority to JP63306631A priority Critical patent/JP2567072B2/en
Publication of JPH02152568A publication Critical patent/JPH02152568A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2567072B2 publication Critical patent/JP2567072B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/10Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces
    • B05B3/1064Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces the liquid or other fluent material to be sprayed being axially supplied to the rotating member through a hollow rotating shaft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/10Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces
    • B05B3/1007Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces characterised by the rotating member
    • B05B3/1014Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces characterised by the rotating member with a spraying edge, e.g. like a cup or a bell
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/10Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces
    • B05B3/1092Means for supplying shaping gas

Landscapes

  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 <発明の技術分野> 本発明は、小径の塗装パターンが得られる回転霧化式
塗装装置に関する。
Description: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a rotary atomizing type coating apparatus capable of obtaining a coating pattern having a small diameter.

<従来の技術> 回転霧化式塗装装置は、高速回転駆動装置の回転軸に
円筒状又はカップ状の霧化頭を同芯状に取り付け、霧化
頭の内部に塗料供給路の開口を配置し、霧化頭の内周面
を塗料流動面に形成し、霧化頭前面の開口縁を塗料放出
部に形成し、塗料供給路の開口から流出する塗料が高速
回転中の霧化頭と塗料流動面を膜状になって流動して霧
化頭の塗料放出部から塗粒となって放出される構成にし
ている。
<Prior Art> A rotary atomization type coating device is configured such that a cylindrical or cup-shaped atomizing head is concentrically attached to a rotary shaft of a high-speed rotary driving device, and an opening of a paint supply passage is arranged inside the atomizing head. Then, the inner peripheral surface of the atomizing head is formed as a paint flow surface, the opening edge of the front surface of the atomizing head is formed at the paint discharge part, and the paint flowing out from the opening of the paint supply passage is The paint flow surface is formed into a film and flows, and the paint is discharged from the paint discharge portion of the atomizing head as coating particles.

霧化頭と、霧化頭の前方に配置される被塗装面は、そ
れぞれ、直流高電圧発生装置に接続する構成にしてい
る。
The atomizing head and the surface to be coated arranged in front of the atomizing head are configured to be connected to a DC high voltage generator.

また、霧化頭の外回り位置には、塗装パターン調整用
の円環状の空気噴出口を同芯状に設けて、霧化頭の前方
向きに開口し、これから噴出する塗装パターン調整用空
気によって、霧化頭の塗料放出部から霧化頭の径方向に
放射される塗粒を霧化頭の前方に折曲する構成にしてい
る。
Further, at the outer peripheral position of the atomizing head, an annular air jet for adjusting the coating pattern is concentrically provided, which is opened forward of the atomizing head, and by the air for spraying the coating pattern from this, The paint particles emitted from the paint discharge portion of the atomizing head in the radial direction of the atomizing head are bent in front of the atomizing head.

塗装パターン調整用の空気噴出口は、流量調整弁を介
して高圧空気供給装置に接続し、流量調整弁によって塗
装パターン調整用空気の流量を増減して、塗装パターン
の径を増減する構成にしている。
The air outlet for painting pattern adjustment is connected to the high-pressure air supply device via the flow rate adjusting valve, and the flow rate of the painting pattern adjusting air is increased or decreased by the flow rate adjusting valve to increase or decrease the diameter of the painting pattern. There is.

<発明が解決しようとする課題> ところが、上記回転霧化式塗装装置においては、塗装
パターン調整用空気の流量を増加していくと、塗装パタ
ーンの径は縮小するが、この関係には限度があり、この
限度を越えると、塗装パターン調整用空気の流量を増加
しても、塗装パターンの径は縮小しない。
<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> However, in the rotary atomizing type coating apparatus, as the flow rate of the air for adjusting the coating pattern is increased, the diameter of the coating pattern is reduced, but this relationship has a limit. However, if this limit is exceeded, the diameter of the coating pattern will not shrink even if the flow rate of the coating pattern adjusting air is increased.

例えば、霧化頭の塗料放出部と被塗装面との間の吹付
距離が15cm位の場合、塗装パターン調整用空気の流量を
増加していくと、塗装パターンの径は15cm位まで縮小す
るが、それより小さくはならない。
For example, if the spray distance between the paint discharge part of the atomizing head and the surface to be painted is about 15 cm, the diameter of the paint pattern decreases to about 15 cm as the flow rate of the paint pattern adjusting air increases. , Not less than that.

即ち、塗装パターンは、調整範囲が狭く、最小径が大
きい。
That is, the coating pattern has a narrow adjustment range and a large minimum diameter.

従って、広い被塗装面と狭い被塗装面を交互に連続し
て塗装する場合や、幅狭部と幅広部を有する帯状の被塗
装面を連続して塗装する場合に、塗装パターンの最小径
が狭い被塗装面や帯状被塗装面の幅狭部より大きいと、
塗料の一部が無駄になり、塗料消費量が多くなる。
Therefore, the minimum diameter of the coating pattern is required when alternately coating a wide surface and a narrow surface to be coated, or when continuously coating a strip-shaped surface having a narrow portion and a wide portion. If it is larger than the narrow part of the narrow painted surface or strip-shaped painted surface,
A part of the paint is wasted, and the paint consumption increases.

本発明の目的は、上記のような従来の課題を解決する
ことである。
An object of the present invention is to solve the above conventional problems.

<課題が生ずる原因> 上記の回転霧化式塗装装置においては、塗料供給路の
開口から流出する塗料は、霧化頭の高速回転に基く遠心
力によって、霧化頭の塗料流動面を膜状になって流動し
て霧化頭の塗料放出部から塗粒となって霧化頭の径方向
に放射される。
<Causes of problems> In the above rotary atomization type coating device, the paint flowing out from the opening of the paint supply path is formed into a film on the paint flow surface of the atomization head by the centrifugal force based on the high speed rotation of the atomization head. Then, it flows and becomes a coating particle from the paint discharge part of the atomizing head and is emitted in the radial direction of the atomizing head.

この塗料は、霧化頭の前方向きに噴出する塗装パター
ン調整用空気の力と、塗粒と被塗装面間に作用する静電
引力によって、霧化頭の前方に折曲されて飛行し、霧化
頭の前方に配置された被塗装面に付着して塗装パターン
を形成する。
This paint flies in front of the atomizing head by the force of the air for adjusting the coating pattern ejected toward the front of the atomizing head and the electrostatic attraction acting between the coating particles and the surface to be coated, A paint pattern is formed by adhering to the surface to be painted arranged in front of the atomizing head.

従って、霧化頭から被塗装面に向かう塗粒の流れの径
を小さくすれば、被塗装面に形成される塗装パターンの
径を小さくすることができる。
Therefore, by reducing the diameter of the flow of the coating particles from the atomizing head toward the surface to be coated, the diameter of the coating pattern formed on the surface to be coated can be reduced.

ところが、霧化頭から被塗装面に向かって飛行する塗
粒は、霧化頭の高速回転に基く遠心力によって霧化頭の
前方方向と直角方向の速度成分を有するので、霧化頭か
ら被塗装面に向かう塗粒の流れは、霧化頭から遠ざかっ
て被塗装面に近かずくに従って径が拡大する。
However, since the coating particles flying from the atomizing head toward the surface to be coated have a velocity component in the direction perpendicular to the front direction of the atomizing head due to the centrifugal force based on the high speed rotation of the atomizing head, The flow of the coating particles toward the coating surface increases in diameter as it moves away from the atomizing head and approaches the surface to be coated.

そこで、塗粒の有する霧化頭の前方方向と直角方向の
速度成分を減少させるため、霧化頭の回転数又は霧化頭
の径を減少させて、霧化頭の回転に基く遠心力を小さく
することが考えられるが、霧化頭の回転に基く遠心力が
小さくなると、塗料の微粒化性能が低下するので、霧化
頭の回転に基く遠心力を小さくすることは困難である。
Therefore, in order to reduce the velocity component in the direction orthogonal to the front direction of the atomizing head that the coating particles have, reduce the number of revolutions of the atomizing head or the diameter of the atomizing head, and apply centrifugal force based on the rotation of the atomizing head. Although it can be reduced, it is difficult to reduce the centrifugal force based on the rotation of the atomizing head because the atomization performance of the paint is reduced when the centrifugal force based on the rotation of the atomizing head is reduced.

従って、回転霧化式塗装装置においては、回転霧化と
いう機能上、塗装パターンの径を小さくすることは困難
である。
Therefore, in the rotary atomization type coating device, it is difficult to reduce the diameter of the coating pattern due to the function of rotary atomization.

<課題を解決するための着眼点> 回転霧化式塗装装置においては、上記の通り、回転霧
化という機能上、塗装パターンの径を小さくすることに
は限度があるので、本発明者は、塗料を霧化するに当
り、霧化した塗粒に、被塗装面に向かう方向と直角方向
の速度成分を付与しない方法について検討したところ、
塗料を、被塗装面に向かう方向に噴出する空気によって
霧化する空気霧化の方法を思い付いた。
<Points of Interest for Solving the Problems> In the rotary atomization type coating device, as described above, there is a limit to reducing the diameter of the coating pattern due to the function of rotary atomization. When atomizing the paint, we examined a method that does not give a velocity component in the direction perpendicular to the surface to be coated to the atomized coating particles,
I came up with a method of air atomization in which paint is atomized by air ejected toward the surface to be coated.

空気霧化式塗装装置においては、塗料の霧化に被塗装
面に向かう方向に噴出する空気を使用するので、回転霧
化式塗装装置における塗装パターンの最小径より小さい
径の塗装パターンを得ることができる。
In the air atomization type coating device, the air sprayed toward the surface to be coated is used to atomize the paint, so a coating pattern with a diameter smaller than the minimum diameter of the coating pattern in the rotary atomization type coating device is obtained. You can

そこで、回転霧化式塗装装置に空気霧化の機構を組み
込み、回転霧化による塗装パターンの最小径より小さい
被塗装面を塗装するときには、回転霧化に代えて空気霧
化を行ない、回転霧化による塗装パターンの最小径より
小さい径の塗装パターンを得ることを考え付いた。
Therefore, when an air atomization mechanism is incorporated in a rotary atomization type coating device and when coating a surface to be coated that is smaller than the minimum diameter of the coating pattern by rotary atomization, air atomization is performed instead of rotary atomization. It was conceived to obtain a coating pattern with a diameter smaller than the minimum diameter of the coating pattern due to the optimization.

<課題を解決するための手段> 本発明は、霧化頭をその前後方向の軸芯の回りに回転
する構成にし、霧化頭の前面に開口した中心孔の内部に
塗料噴出口を設け、霧化頭の中心孔の周面を塗料流動面
に形成し、霧化頭前面の中心孔開口縁を塗料放出部に形
成し、塗料噴出口から噴出される塗料が霧化頭の塗料流
動面を流動して霧化頭の塗料放出部から塗粒となって放
射される構成にした回転霧化式塗装装置であって、 空気噴出口を、霧化頭の前方向きに開口して、これか
ら噴出する空気が塗料噴出口から霧化頭の塗料流動面に
至る塗料噴出路を横断する位置に設け、 空気噴出口から空気を噴出すると、その空気が塗料噴
出口から噴出される塗料を霧化頭の前方へ折曲しつつ微
粒化して、塗粒を霧化頭の前方に搬送する構成にしたこ
とを特徴とする回転霧化式塗装装置である。
<Means for Solving the Problems> According to the present invention, the atomizing head is configured to rotate about its longitudinal axis, and a paint outlet is provided inside a center hole opened on the front surface of the atomizing head. The peripheral surface of the center hole of the atomizing head is formed on the paint flow surface, the opening edge of the center hole on the front surface of the atomizing head is formed on the paint discharge part, and the paint ejected from the paint ejection port is the paint flow surface of the atomizing head. It is a rotary atomizing type coating device configured to flow and radiate as paint particles from the paint discharge part of the atomizing head, and the air ejection port is opened in the front direction of the atomizing head. The ejected air is installed at a position that crosses the paint ejection path from the paint ejection port to the paint flow surface of the atomizing head, and when air is ejected from the air ejection port, the air atomizes the paint ejected from the paint ejection port. It is characterized in that it is made to atomize while bending in front of the head and to convey the paint particles in front of the atomizing head. That is a rotary atomizing type coating apparatus.

<作 用> 本発明の回転霧化式塗装装置においては、霧化頭を回
転し、空気噴出口から空気を噴出せずに、塗料噴出口か
ら塗料を噴出すると、塗料噴出口から噴出される塗料
は、回転中の霧化頭の塗料流動面を流動して霧化頭の塗
料放出部から塗粒となって放射される。即ち、回転霧化
が行なわれて、径の大きい塗装パターンが得られる。
<Operation> In the rotary atomization type coating apparatus of the present invention, when the atomizing head is rotated and the paint is ejected from the paint ejection port without ejecting the air from the air ejection port, it is ejected from the paint ejection port. The paint flows on the paint flow surface of the rotating atomizing head and is emitted as paint particles from the paint discharging portion of the atomizing head. That is, rotary atomization is performed to obtain a coating pattern having a large diameter.

そして、空気噴出口から空気を噴出すると、その空気
が塗料噴出口から噴出される塗料を霧化頭の前方へ折曲
しつつ微粒化して、塗粒を霧化頭の前方に搬送する。即
ち、空気霧化が行なわれて、径の小さい塗装パターンが
得られる。
Then, when air is ejected from the air ejection port, the air ejects the paint ejected from the paint ejection port toward the front of the atomizing head, atomizes the paint, and conveys the coating particles in front of the atomizing head. That is, air atomization is performed to obtain a coating pattern having a small diameter.

<発明の効果> 本発明の回転霧化式塗装装置においては、空気噴出口
から空気を噴出しないと、回転霧化による径の大きい塗
装パターンが得られ、空気噴出口から空気を噴出する
と、空気霧化による径の小さい塗装パターンが得られる
ので、塗装パターンの調整範囲が広く、塗装パターンの
最小径が小さい。
<Effects of the Invention> In the rotary atomization type coating apparatus of the present invention, a coating pattern having a large diameter is obtained by rotary atomization unless air is jetted from the air jet port, and when air is jetted from the air jet port, Since a coating pattern having a small diameter can be obtained by atomization, the adjustment range of the coating pattern is wide and the minimum diameter of the coating pattern is small.

従って、広い被塗装面と狭い被塗装面を交互に連続し
て塗装する場合や、幅狭部と幅広部を有する帯状の被塗
装面を連続して塗装する場合、塗装パターンの最小径が
大きい従来の回転霧化式塗装装置におけるのとは異な
り、狭い被塗装面や帯状被塗装面の幅狭部を塗装すると
きに、塗装パターンを、狭い被塗装面や帯状被塗装面の
幅狭部に合致する径に縮小することができる。
Therefore, the minimum diameter of the coating pattern is large when alternately coating a wide coating surface and a narrow coating surface in succession, or when continuously coating a strip-shaped coating surface having a narrow portion and a wide portion. Unlike conventional rotary atomization type coating equipment, when painting a narrow coating surface or a narrow portion of a strip-shaped coating surface, the coating pattern is set to a narrow coating portion or a narrow portion of the strip-shaped coating surface. The diameter can be reduced to match

即ち、塗料が無駄にならず、塗料消費量が多くならな
い。
That is, the paint is not wasted and the paint consumption does not increase.

<第1実施例(第1図と第2図参照)> 本例の回転霧化式塗装装置は、第1図に示すように、
円筒状のケース1内に高速回転駆動装置のエアターボモ
ータ2を同芯状に配置し、ケース1の前面開口からエア
ターボモータ2の前面を少し突出して、ケース1にエア
ターボモータ2を固定している。
<First Embodiment (see FIGS. 1 and 2)> The rotary atomization type coating apparatus according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG.
The air turbo motor 2 of the high-speed rotation drive device is concentrically arranged in the cylindrical case 1, the front surface of the air turbo motor 2 is slightly projected from the front opening of the case 1, and the air turbo motor 2 is fixed to the case 1. are doing.

エアターボモータ2の前面に突出した中空状の回転軸
3の外周面には、第1図に示すように、円筒状の霧化頭
4の後半部を同芯状に被嵌して螺着し、霧化頭4の先広
円錐筒状の前半部をエアターボモータ2の回転軸3の前
側に配置して、霧化頭4をエアターボモータ2の回転軸
3に同芯状に取り付けている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the latter half of a cylindrical atomizing head 4 is concentrically fitted and screwed onto the outer peripheral surface of a hollow rotating shaft 3 protruding from the front of the air turbo motor 2. Then, the front half portion of the atomizing head 4 in the shape of a widened conical cylinder is arranged in front of the rotating shaft 3 of the air turbo motor 2, and the atomizing head 4 is concentrically attached to the rotating shaft 3 of the air turbo motor 2. ing.

エアターボモータ2の回転軸3の中心孔には、第1図
と第2図に示すように、塗料供給管5を同芯状に配置
し、塗料供給管5の閉鎖した前端を霧化頭4の中心孔の
前半部に配置し、塗料供給管5の閉鎖前端の周壁に4個
の塗料噴出口6を等間隔位置に貫設し、各塗料噴出口6
を霧化頭4の前半部の内周面に向けて開口している。
In the center hole of the rotary shaft 3 of the air turbo motor 2, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a paint supply pipe 5 is concentrically arranged, and the closed front end of the paint supply pipe 5 is atomized. 4 is provided in the front half of the central hole, and four paint ejection ports 6 are provided at equal intervals on the peripheral wall at the closed front end of the paint supply pipe 5, and each paint ejection port 6
Is opened toward the inner peripheral surface of the front half of the atomizing head 4.

なお、塗料供給管5は、図示しないが、ケース1に固
定しており、流量調整弁を介して塗料供給装置に接続す
る構成にしている。
Although not shown, the paint supply pipe 5 is fixed to the case 1 and is connected to the paint supply device via a flow rate adjusting valve.

霧化頭4の前半部の先広円錐面状内周面は、塗料流動
面7に形成し、霧化頭4の前面開口縁は、塗料放出部8
に形成している。
The front conical inner peripheral surface of the front half of the atomizing head 4 is formed on the paint flow surface 7, and the front opening edge of the atomizing head 4 is formed by the paint discharging part 8
Is formed.

即ち、各塗料噴出口6から噴出される塗料が回転中の
霧化頭内周面の塗料流動面7を薄膜状になって流動して
霧化頭前端の塗料放出部8から塗粒となって放射される
構成にしている。
That is, the paint ejected from each paint ejection port 6 flows in a thin film on the paint flow surface 7 on the inner peripheral surface of the atomizing head which is rotating, and becomes the coating particles from the paint discharge portion 8 at the front end of the atomizing head. It is configured to be emitted.

霧化頭4と、霧化頭4の前方に配置される図示しない
被塗装面は、それぞれ、図示しない直流高電圧発生装置
に接続する構成にしている。
The atomizing head 4 and the surface to be painted (not shown) arranged in front of the atomizing head 4 are respectively connected to a DC high voltage generator (not shown).

エアターボモータ2の回転軸3の中心孔には、第1図
と第2図に示すように、空気供給管9を塗料供給管5の
外回りに被嵌して同芯状に配置し、空気供給管9の内周
面と塗料供給管5の外周面の間を空気供給路10に形成
し、空気供給路10の円環状の前端開口を、塗料供給管5
の各塗料噴出口6の後側位置に配置して霧化頭4の前方
向きに開口して、塗料霧化用の空気噴出口11に形成して
いる。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an air supply pipe 9 is fitted around the outer periphery of the paint supply pipe 5 in the central hole of the rotary shaft 3 of the air turbo motor 2 and arranged concentrically. The air supply passage 10 is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the supply pipe 9 and the outer peripheral surface of the paint supply pipe 5, and the annular front end opening of the air supply passage 10 is connected to the paint supply pipe 5.
Is arranged at the rear side position of each paint spray port 6 and opens forward of the atomizing head 4 to form an air spray port 11 for spraying paint.

即ち、塗料霧止用の空気噴出口11は、霧化頭4の前方
向きに開口して、これから噴出する塗料霧化用の空気が
塗料供給管5の各塗料噴出口6から霧化頭4の塗料流動
面7に至る塗料噴出路を横断する位置に設けている。
That is, the air spray port 11 for stopping the spray of paint is opened forward of the spray head 4, and the spray air for spraying the spray from the spray port 6 of the spray supply pipe 5 is sprayed from the spray head 4 to the spray head 4. It is provided at a position where it crosses the paint jet passage reaching the paint flow surface 7.

なお、図示しないが、空気供給管9は、ケース1に固
定しており、また、空気供給路10は、開閉弁と流量調整
弁を介して高圧空気供給装置に接続する構成にしてい
る。
Although not shown, the air supply pipe 9 is fixed to the case 1, and the air supply passage 10 is connected to the high-pressure air supply device via an opening / closing valve and a flow rate adjusting valve.

塗料霧化用の空気噴出口11から空気を噴出すると、そ
の塗料霧化用の空気が各塗料噴出口6から噴出される塗
料を霧化頭4の前方へ折曲しつつ微粒化して、微粒化し
た塗粒を霧化頭4の前方に搬送する構成にしている。
When air is ejected from the paint atomizing air ejection port 11, the paint atomizing air atomizes the paint ejected from each paint ejection port 6 while bending it toward the front of the atomization head 4 to form fine particles. The atomized coating particles are conveyed in front of the atomizing head 4.

また、ケース1の前面開口縁には、第1図に示すよう
に、略円錐筒状の外側部材12を同芯状に連結して固定
し、外側部材12の内側に略円筒状の内側部材13を同芯状
に遊嵌して固定し、外側部材12と内側部材13の間に空気
通路14を形成している。
Further, as shown in FIG. 1, an outer member 12 having a substantially conical cylindrical shape is concentrically connected and fixed to the front opening edge of the case 1, and a substantially cylindrical inner member is provided inside the outer member 12. An air passage 14 is formed between the outer member 12 and the inner member 13 by loosely fitting and fixing 13 in a concentric manner.

空気通路14の円環状の前端開口は、第1図に示すよう
に、霧化頭4の外回り位置に同芯状に配置して霧化頭4
の塗料放出部8に向けて開口し、塗装パターン調整用の
空気噴出口15に形成している。
The annular front end opening of the air passage 14 is concentrically arranged at the outer periphery of the atomizing head 4 as shown in FIG.
Is opened toward the paint discharge part 8 and is formed in the air jet port 15 for adjusting the coating pattern.

即ち、塗装パターン調整用の空気噴出口15から噴出す
る空気によって、霧化頭4の塗料放出部8から霧化頭4
の径方向に放射される塗粒を霧化頭4の前方に折曲する
構成にしている。
That is, the air ejected from the air outlet 15 for adjusting the coating pattern causes the atomizing head 4 to move from the paint ejecting portion 8 of the atomizing head 4.
The coating particles radiated in the radial direction are bent in front of the atomizing head 4.

塗装パターン調整用の空気噴出口15を前端に形成した
空気通路14の後端には、第1図に示すように、ケース1
とエアターボモータ2の間に形成した空気通路16を接続
している。
At the rear end of the air passage 14 having the air outlet 15 for adjusting the coating pattern formed at the front end, as shown in FIG.
And an air passage 16 formed between the air turbo motor 2 and the air turbo motor 2.

塗装パターン調整用の空気噴出口15に接続した空気通
路16は、図示しないが、流量調整弁を介して高圧空気供
給装置に接続する構成にし、流量調整弁によって塗装パ
ターン調整用空気の流量を増減して塗装パターンの径を
増減する構成にしている。
Although not shown, the air passage 16 connected to the air outlet 15 for adjusting the coating pattern is configured to be connected to the high-pressure air supply device via a flow rate adjusting valve, and the flow rate adjusting valve increases and decreases the flow rate of the air for adjusting the coating pattern. Then, the diameter of the coating pattern is increased or decreased.

なお、霧化頭4の最高回転数は、70,000rpmである。
また、霧化頭4の塗料放出部8の径は、25mmである。各
塗料噴出口6の径は、同一であって0.8mmである。塗料
霧化用の空気噴出口11の外径と内径は、3.5mmと3.0mmで
ある。塗料霧化用の空気噴出口11と各塗料噴出口6との
間の距離は、3mmである。
The maximum rotation speed of the atomizing head 4 is 70,000 rpm.
The diameter of the paint discharging part 8 of the atomizing head 4 is 25 mm. The diameter of each paint ejection port 6 is the same and is 0.8 mm. The outer diameter and the inner diameter of the air jet 11 for atomizing the paint are 3.5 mm and 3.0 mm. The distance between the air jet 11 for atomizing the paint and each paint jet 6 is 3 mm.

本例の回転霧化式塗装装置を駆動すると、エアターボ
モータ2の回転駆動によって霧化頭4が高速回転し、一
方、霧化頭4とその前方に配置した図示しない被塗装面
との間に直流高電圧が印加され、また、塗装パターン調
整用の空気噴出口15から空気が噴出し、各塗料噴出口6
から塗料が噴出する。
When the rotary atomizing type coating device of this example is driven, the atomizing head 4 rotates at high speed by the rotational driving of the air turbo motor 2, while the space between the atomizing head 4 and a surface to be coated (not shown) arranged in front of it. DC high voltage is applied to the coating material, and air is ejected from the air outlet 15 for adjusting the coating pattern.
Paint squirts out from.

塗料霧化用の空気噴出口11から空気を噴出しない場合
は、各塗料噴出口6から噴出される塗料は、回転中の霧
化頭4の塗料流動面7に到達し、霧化頭4の回転に基く
遠心力によって霧化頭4の塗料流動面7を薄膜状になっ
て流動し、霧化頭4の塗料放出部8からその半径方向に
塗粒となって放射され、回転霧化が行なわれる。
When the air is not jetted from the paint atomizing air jet 11, the paint jetted from each paint jet 6 reaches the paint flow surface 7 of the rotating atomizing head 4 and By the centrifugal force based on the rotation, the paint flowing surface 7 of the atomizing head 4 is made to flow in a thin film form, and is radiated from the paint discharging portion 8 of the atomizing head 4 as coating particles in the radial direction, and the rotary atomization is performed. Done.

霧化頭4の塗料放出部8からその半径方向に放射され
る塗粒は、塗装パターン調整用の空気噴出口15から噴出
する空気の力と、塗粒と被塗装面間に作用する静電引力
とによって、飛行方向を霧化頭4の前方に折曲され、被
塗装面に向かって飛行し、被塗装面に付着して塗装パタ
ーンを形成する。
The coating particles radiated in the radial direction from the coating material discharge portion 8 of the atomizing head 4 are the force of the air jetted from the air jet port 15 for adjusting the coating pattern and the electrostatic force acting between the coating particles and the surface to be coated. Due to the attractive force, the flying direction is bent forward of the atomizing head 4, and the flying head flies toward the surface to be coated and adheres to the surface to be coated to form a coating pattern.

塗装パターンの径を調整する場合は、流量調整弁によ
って塗装パターン調整用の空気噴出口15から噴出する空
気の流量を調整する。
When adjusting the diameter of the coating pattern, the flow rate adjusting valve adjusts the flow rate of the air ejected from the air outlet 15 for adjusting the coating pattern.

霧化頭4の塗料放出部8と被塗装面との間の吹付距離
が15cm位の場合、塗装パターンは、塗装パターン調整用
空気の流量が零のときに、外径が約60cmの円環形状にな
り、塗装パターン調整用空気の流量が250Nl/minのとき
に、径が約15cmの中実円形状になる。
When the spray distance between the paint discharge part 8 of the atomizing head 4 and the surface to be coated is about 15 cm, the coating pattern is a ring with an outer diameter of about 60 cm when the flow rate of the coating pattern adjusting air is zero. When the flow rate of the air for adjusting the coating pattern is 250 Nl / min, the shape becomes a solid circle with a diameter of about 15 cm.

ところが、塗装パターン調整用空気の流量を250Nl/mi
nより増加しても、塗装パターンの径を約15cmより更に
小さくすることは困難である。
However, the flow rate of air for adjusting the coating pattern was 250 Nl / mi.
Even if it is increased from n, it is difficult to reduce the diameter of the coating pattern to less than about 15 cm.

即ち、吹付距離が15cm位の場合、回転霧化による塗装
パターンの最小径は、約15cmである。
That is, when the spray distance is about 15 cm, the minimum diameter of the coating pattern by rotary atomization is about 15 cm.

一方、塗料霧化用の空気噴出口11から空気を噴出する
と、その塗料霧化用の空気は、各塗料噴出口6から噴出
される塗料が霧化頭4の塗料流動面7に到達する前に、
各塗料噴出口6から噴出される塗料を霧化頭4の前方へ
折曲しつつ微粒化して、空気霧化を行なう。
On the other hand, when air is ejected from the paint atomizing air ejection port 11, the paint atomizing air is supplied before the paint ejected from each paint ejecting port 6 reaches the paint flowing surface 7 of the atomizing head 4. To
The paint ejected from each paint ejection port 6 is bent toward the front of the atomizing head 4 and atomized to perform air atomization.

塗料霧化用空気によって、微粒化された塗粒は、被塗
装面に向けて飛行し、被塗装面に付着して塗装パターン
を形成する。
The coating particles atomized by the paint atomizing air fly toward the surface to be coated and adhere to the surface to be coated to form a coating pattern.

この空気霧化による塗装パターンの径は、塗料霧化用
空気の流量の調整によって増減する。
The diameter of the coating pattern due to this air atomization is increased or decreased by adjusting the flow rate of the paint atomizing air.

霧化頭4の塗料放出部8と被塗装面との間の吹付距離
が15cm位の場合、塗装パターンは、塗料霧化用空気の流
量が150Nl/minのときに、径が約10cmの中実円形状にな
り、塗料霧化用空気の流量が300Nl/minのときに、径が
約5cmの中実円形状になって、最小径になる。
When the spray distance between the paint discharge part 8 of the atomizing head 4 and the surface to be painted is about 15 cm, the coating pattern is about 10 cm in diameter when the flow rate of paint atomizing air is 150 Nl / min. When the flow rate of paint atomizing air is 300 Nl / min, the diameter becomes a solid circle with a diameter of approximately 5 cm, which is the minimum diameter.

即ち、吹付距離が15cm位の場合、空気霧化による塗装
パターンの最小径は、約5cmであり、回転霧化による塗
装パターンの最小形の3分の1位になる。
That is, when the spray distance is about 15 cm, the minimum diameter of the coating pattern by air atomization is about 5 cm, which is one third of the minimum shape of the coating pattern by rotary atomization.

結局、回転霧化を行なっている途中で、塗料霧化用の
空気噴出口11から空気を噴出すると、回転霧化による大
径の塗装パターンから空気霧化による小径の塗装パター
ンに切り替わる。
After all, when air is ejected from the air ejection port 11 for atomizing the paint during the rotation atomization, the large-diameter coating pattern by the rotary atomization is switched to the small-diameter coating pattern by the air atomization.

また、塗料霧化用の空気噴出口11から噴出する空気を
停止すると、空気霧化による小径の塗装パターンから回
転霧化による大径の塗装パターンに切り替わる。
Further, when the air ejected from the air atomizing port 11 for paint atomization is stopped, the coating pattern of small diameter by air atomization is switched to the coating pattern of large diameter by rotary atomization.

従って、本例の回転霧化式塗装装置においては、広い
被塗装面と狭い被塗装面を交互に連続して塗装する場合
や、幅狭部と幅広部を有する帯状の被塗装面を連続して
塗装する場合、広い被塗装面や帯状被塗装面の幅広部を
塗装するときには、塗料霧化用の空気噴出口11から空気
を噴出せずに、回転霧化を行ない、塗装パターンを、広
い被塗装面や帯状被塗装面の幅広部に合致する大径にす
る。
Therefore, in the rotary atomizing type coating apparatus of this example, when a wide coating surface and a narrow coating surface are alternately coated continuously, or a strip-shaped coating surface having a narrow portion and a wide portion is continuously coated. When painting a wide coating surface or a wide portion of a strip-shaped coating surface, rotary atomization is performed without ejecting air from the air nozzle 11 for paint atomization, and the coating pattern is wide. Use a large diameter that matches the wide part of the coated surface or strip-shaped coated surface.

次に、狭い被塗装面や帯状被塗装面の幅狭部を塗装す
るときには、塗料霧化用の空気噴出口11から空気を噴出
して、空気霧化を行ない、塗装パターンを、狭い被塗装
面や帯状被塗装面の幅狭部に合致する小径に縮小する。
Next, when painting a narrow coating surface or a narrow portion of a strip-shaped coating surface, air is sprayed from the air atomizing port 11 for atomization of the paint to perform air atomization, and the coating pattern is narrow. Reduce to a small diameter that matches the narrow part of the surface or strip-shaped surface to be coated.

本例の回転霧化式塗装装置においては、塗料霧化用の
空気噴出口11を霧化頭4と同芯状に配置しているので、
空気霧化によって被塗装面に形成される塗装パターン
は、回転霧化によって被塗装面に形成される塗装パター
ンと同様に、霧化頭4に対して同芯状になる。
In the rotary atomization type coating apparatus of this example, since the air jet port 11 for atomizing the paint is arranged concentrically with the atomization head 4,
The coating pattern formed on the surface to be coated by the air atomization is concentric with the atomizing head 4 like the coating pattern formed on the surface to be coated by the rotary atomization.

従って、霧化頭4と被塗装面の配置位置を決めるのが
容易であり、塗装ロボットに霧化頭4の移動軌跡を教え
込むのが容易である。
Therefore, it is easy to determine the arrangement position of the atomizing head 4 and the surface to be painted, and it is easy to teach the movement trajectory of the atomizing head 4 to the coating robot.

なお、本例の回転霧化式塗装装置においては、塗料霧
化用の空気噴出口11から空気を噴出して空気霧化を行な
って小径の塗装パターンを形成する間、塗料噴出口6か
ら噴出する塗料の流量を、空気霧化による小径の塗装パ
ターンと回転霧化による大径の塗装パターンの面積比に
応じた割合で減少させると、空気霧化による小径の塗装
パターンの塗膜厚さは、回転霧化による大径の塗装パタ
ーンの塗膜厚さと同程度になる。
In addition, in the rotary atomizing type coating apparatus of this example, while the air is jetted from the air jet 11 for paint atomization to atomize the air to form a small-diameter coating pattern, the paint is jetted from the paint jet 6 If the flow rate of the paint to be reduced is reduced at a rate according to the area ratio of the small-diameter coating pattern by air atomization to the large-diameter coating pattern by rotary atomization, the coating thickness of the small-diameter coating pattern by air atomization will be , It is almost the same as the coating thickness of large-diameter coating pattern by rotary atomization.

<第2実施例(第3図と第4図参照)> 本例の回転霧化式塗装装置は、前例のそれと比較する
と、前例における塗料供給管5と空気供給管9の構成を
変更したものである。
<Second embodiment (see FIGS. 3 and 4)> The rotary atomizing type coating apparatus of this example is different from the preceding example in that the configurations of the paint supply pipe 5 and the air supply pipe 9 in the previous example are changed. Is.

エアターボモータ2の回転軸3の中心孔には、第3図
と第4図に示すように、空気供給管21を同芯状に配置し
ている。
An air supply pipe 21 is concentrically arranged in the center hole of the rotary shaft 3 of the air turbo motor 2 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.

空気供給管21の前端開口は、第3図と第4図に示すよ
うに、霧化頭4の中心孔の中央部に配置し、霧化頭4の
前方向きに開口して、塗料霧化用の空気噴出口22に形成
している。
As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the front end opening of the air supply pipe 21 is arranged in the center of the center hole of the atomizing head 4, and is opened in the front direction of the atomizing head 4 to atomize the paint. It is formed in the air ejection port 22 for.

また、エアターボモータ2の回転軸3の中心孔には、
第3図と第4図に示すように、塗料供給管23を空気供給
管21と平行に配置し、塗料供給管23の前端を空気供給管
21の前端の前側に湾曲している。
Further, in the center hole of the rotary shaft 3 of the air turbo motor 2,
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the paint supply pipe 23 is arranged in parallel with the air supply pipe 21, and the front end of the paint supply pipe 23 is connected to the air supply pipe.
Curved to the front of the front edge of 21.

塗料供給管23の前端開口は、第3図と第4図に示すよ
うに、空気供給管21の塗料霧化用空気噴出口22の前側に
配置し、霧化頭4の前半部内周面の塗料流動面7に向け
て開口して、塗料噴出口24に形成している。
As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the front end opening of the paint supply pipe 23 is arranged on the front side of the paint atomizing air ejection port 22 of the air supply pipe 21, and is located on the inner peripheral surface of the front half of the atomizing head 4. An opening is formed toward the paint flow surface 7, and the paint jet 24 is formed.

即ち、塗料霧化用の空気噴出口22は、霧化頭4の前向
きに開口して、これから噴出する塗料霧化用の空気が塗
料供給管23の塗料噴出口24から霧化頭4の塗料流動面7
に至る塗料噴出路を横断する位置に設けている。
That is, the air atomizing port 22 for atomizing the paint is opened to the front of the atomizing head 4, and the air for atomizing the paint ejected from this is sprayed from the paint outlet 24 of the paint supply pipe 23 to the paint of the atomizing head 4. Flow surface 7
It is installed at a position that crosses the paint ejection path leading to.

なお、霧化頭4の塗料放出部8の径は、25mmである。
塗料噴出口24の径は0.8mmであり、塗料霧化用の空気噴
出口22の径は1mmである。塗料霧化用の空気噴出口22と
塗料噴出口24との間の距離は、3mmである。
The diameter of the paint discharge part 8 of the atomizing head 4 is 25 mm.
The paint outlet 24 has a diameter of 0.8 mm, and the paint atomizing air outlet 22 has a diameter of 1 mm. The distance between the air outlet 22 for atomizing the paint and the paint outlet 24 is 3 mm.

その他の点は、前例におけるのと同様である。 Other points are the same as in the previous example.

第3図と第4図において、前例におけるのと同一の部
分には、同一の符号を付する。
In FIGS. 3 and 4, the same parts as those in the previous example are designated by the same reference numerals.

<第3実施例(第5図参照)> 本例の回転霧化式塗装装置は、第1実施例のそれと比
較すると、第1実施例における空気供給路10の形成方法
を変更したものである。
<Third embodiment (see FIG. 5)> The rotary atomizing type coating apparatus of this embodiment is different from that of the first embodiment in that the method of forming the air supply passage 10 in the first embodiment is changed. .

エアターボモータ2の回転軸3の中心孔は、第5図に
示すように、小径に形成し、回転軸3の中心孔の周面
と、回転軸3の中心孔の軸芯位置に配置した塗料供給管
5の外周面の間に空気供給路25を形成している。
As shown in FIG. 5, the central hole of the rotary shaft 3 of the air turbo motor 2 is formed to have a small diameter, and is arranged at the peripheral surface of the central hole of the rotary shaft 3 and the axial center position of the central hole of the rotary shaft 3. An air supply passage 25 is formed between the outer peripheral surface of the paint supply pipe 5.

塗料供給管5は、第1実施例におけるのと同様に、ケ
ース1に固定してもよいし、また、エアターボモータ2
の回転軸3に固定して、回転軸3や霧化頭4と共に回転
する構成にしてもよい。
The paint supply pipe 5 may be fixed to the case 1 as in the first embodiment, or the air turbo motor 2 may be used.
The rotary shaft 3 may be fixed to the rotary shaft 3 and rotated together with the rotary shaft 3 and the atomizing head 4.

その他の点は、第1実施例におけるのと同様である。 The other points are the same as in the first embodiment.

第5図において、第1実施例におけるのと同一の部分
には、同一の符号を付する。
In FIG. 5, the same parts as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals.

<第4実施例(第6図参照)> 本例の回転霧化式塗装装置は、第1実施例のそれと比
較すると、第1実施例における空気供給管9の固定方法
を変更したものである。
<Fourth Embodiment (see FIG. 6)> The rotary atomizing type coating apparatus of this embodiment is different from that of the first embodiment in that the fixing method of the air supply pipe 9 in the first embodiment is changed. .

霧化頭4の中心孔の中央部には、第6図に示すよう
に、鐶部26を周設し、鐶部26に空気供給管9の前端を挿
通して嵌着し、空気供給管9を霧化頭4に固定して霧化
頭4と共に回転する構成にしている。
As shown in FIG. 6, a bar 26 is provided around the center of the center hole of the atomizing head 4, and the front end of the air supply pipe 9 is inserted into and fitted to the bar 26. 9 is fixed to the atomizing head 4 and is configured to rotate together with the atomizing head 4.

塗料供給管5は、第1実施例におけるのと同様に、ケ
ース1に固定してもよいし、また、霧化頭4又はエアタ
ーボモータ2の回転軸3に固定して、霧化頭4や回転軸
3と共に回転する構成にしてもよい。
The paint supply pipe 5 may be fixed to the case 1 as in the first embodiment, or may be fixed to the atomizing head 4 or the rotary shaft 3 of the air turbo motor 2 to fix the atomizing head 4. Alternatively, it may be configured to rotate together with the rotary shaft 3.

その他の点は、第1実施例におけるのと同様である。 The other points are the same as in the first embodiment.

第6図において、第1実施例におけるのと同一の部分
には、同一の符号を付する。
In FIG. 6, the same parts as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals.

<第5実施例(第7図参照)> 本例の回転霧化式塗装装置は、第1実施例のそれと比
較すると、第1実施例における塗料供給管5と空気供給
管9を前後動可能に変更したものである。
<Fifth Embodiment (see FIG. 7)> The rotary atomization type coating apparatus of this embodiment can move the paint supply pipe 5 and the air supply pipe 9 in the first embodiment back and forth as compared with that of the first embodiment. It has been changed to.

エアターボモータ2の回転軸3の中心孔と霧化頭4の
中心孔に同芯状に配置した塗料供給管5と空気供給管9
を一体として前後動する構成にし、塗料霧化用の空気噴
出口11から空気を噴出して空気霧化を行なうときに、第
7図に示すように、塗料供給管5と空気供給管9を一体
として前進させ、霧化頭4の中心孔に配置されていた各
塗料噴出口6と塗料霧化用の空気噴出口11を霧化頭4の
前方に突出する。
A paint supply pipe 5 and an air supply pipe 9 arranged concentrically in the center hole of the rotary shaft 3 of the air turbo motor 2 and the center hole of the atomizing head 4.
Is configured to move back and forth as a unit, and when air is jetted from the air jet port 11 for paint atomization to perform atomization, the paint supply pipe 5 and the air supply pipe 9 are connected as shown in FIG. The paint spray ports 6 and the paint spraying air spray ports 11 arranged in the central hole of the atomizing head 4 are projected forward of the atomizing head 4 as a unit.

そして、この突出状態で、塗料霧化用の空気噴出口11
から噴出する空気によって、各塗料噴出口6から噴出す
る塗料を霧化頭4の前方へ折曲しつつ微粒化して、空気
霧化を行なう。
Then, in this protruding state, the air ejection port 11 for atomizing the paint
The paint ejected from each paint ejection port 6 is bent toward the front of the atomizing head 4 and atomized by the air ejected from the air, thereby atomizing the paint.

すると、空気霧化された塗粒は、被塗装面に向けて飛
行する際、霧化頭4の回転による空気の乱れの影響を受
けないので、被塗装面に形成される塗装パターンの径
は、霧化頭4の回転による空気の乱れの影響を受ける第
1実施例における場合に比較して、少し小さくなる。
Then, the air-atomized coating particles are not affected by the air turbulence due to the rotation of the atomizing head 4 when flying toward the surface to be coated, so the diameter of the coating pattern formed on the surface to be coated is In comparison with the case of the first embodiment, which is affected by the turbulence of air due to the rotation of the atomizing head 4, it is slightly smaller.

その他の点は、第1実施例におけるのと同様である。 The other points are the same as in the first embodiment.

第7図において、第1実施例におけるのと同一の部分
には、同一の符号を付する。
In FIG. 7, the same parts as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals.

<変形例> 上記の各実施例において、塗料噴出口6,24を霧化頭4
と同様に直流高電圧発生装置に接続する構成にする。
<Modification> In each of the above-described embodiments, the spray nozzles 6 and 24 are used as the atomizing head 4.
Similarly to the above, the configuration is such that it is connected to the DC high voltage generator.

すると、塗料霧化用空気噴出口11,22から空気を噴出
して空気霧化を行なう場合、塗着効率が高くなる。
Then, when air is ejected from the paint atomizing air ejection ports 11 and 22 to atomize the air, the coating efficiency is increased.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は、本発明の第1実施例の回転霧化式塗装装置の
一部縦断側面図である。 第2図は、第1図のII−II線断面図である。 第3図は、第2実施例の回転霧化式塗装装置の一部縦断
側面図である。 第4図は、同装置の正面図である。 第5図は、第3実施例の回転霧化式塗装装置の一部縦断
側面図である。 第6図は、第4実施例の回転霧化式塗装装置の一部縦断
側面図である。 第7図は、第5実施例の回転霧化式塗装装置の一部縦断
側面図であって、空気霧化を行なう状態を示す図であ
る。 4:霧化頭、6:塗料噴出口 7:塗料流動面、8:塗料放出部 11:塗料霧化用の空気噴出口 22:塗料霧化用の空気噴出口 24:塗料噴出口
FIG. 1 is a partially longitudinal side view of the rotary atomizing type coating apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG. FIG. 3 is a partially longitudinal side view of the rotary atomizing type coating apparatus of the second embodiment. FIG. 4 is a front view of the device. FIG. 5 is a partially longitudinal side view of the rotary atomizing type coating apparatus of the third embodiment. FIG. 6 is a partially longitudinal side view of the rotary atomizing type coating apparatus of the fourth embodiment. FIG. 7 is a partially longitudinal side view of the rotary atomizing type coating apparatus of the fifth embodiment, showing a state in which air atomization is performed. 4: Atomization head, 6: Paint jet 7: Paint flow surface, 8: Paint discharge part 11: Paint atomization air jet 22: Paint atomization air jet 24: Paint jet

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 鈴木 正一 愛知県愛知郡長久手町大字長湫字横道41 番地の1 株式会社豊田中央研究所内 (72)発明者 青山 正男 神奈川県横須賀市田浦港町無番地 関東 自動車工業株式会社内 (72)発明者 中林 忠男 神奈川県横須賀市田浦港町無番地 関東 自動車工業株式会社内 (72)発明者 新明 直樹 神奈川県横須賀市田浦港町無番地 関東 自動車工業株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭60−87869(JP,A) 特開 昭57−50568(JP,A) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Shoichi Suzuki, Shoichi Suzuki, Aichi-gun, Nagakute-cho, Aichi-gun, No. 41 Yokomichi Yokoido 1 1st at Toyota Central Research Laboratory Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Masao Aoyama Nomura, Taura-cho, Yokosuka-shi, Kanagawa Kanto Automobile Industry Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Tadao Nakabayashi Nobunchi, Tauraminato Town, Yokosuka City, Kanagawa Kanto Automobile Industry Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Naoki Shinmei, Nobunta Tauraminato Town, Yokosuka City, Kanagawa Prefecture Kanto Automobile Industry Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-60-87869 (JP, A) JP-A-57-50568 (JP, A)

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】霧化頭をその前後方向の軸芯の回りに回転
する構成にし、霧化頭の前面に開口した中心孔の内部に
塗料噴出口を設け、霧化頭の中心孔の周面を塗料流動面
に形成し、霧化頭前面の中心孔開口縁を塗料放出部に形
成し、塗料噴出口から噴出される塗料が霧化頭の塗料流
動面を流動して霧化頭の塗料放出部から塗粒となって放
出される構成にした回転霧化式塗装装置であって、 空気噴出口を、霧化頭の前方向きに開口して、これから
噴出する空気が塗料噴出口から霧化頭の塗料流動面に至
る塗料噴出路を横断する位置に設け、 空気噴出口から空気を噴出すると、その空気が塗料噴出
口から噴出される塗料を霧化頭の前方へ折曲しつつ微粒
化して、塗粒を霧化頭の前方に搬送する構成にしたこと
を特徴とする回転霧化式塗装装置。
1. An atomizing head is configured to rotate about its longitudinal axis, a paint outlet is provided inside a center hole opened in the front surface of the atomizing head, and a circumference of the center hole of the atomizing head is provided. Surface is formed as the paint flow surface, the center hole opening edge of the front of the atomization head is formed as the paint discharge part, and the paint ejected from the paint jet flows along the paint flow surface of the atomization head A rotary atomization type coating device configured to be discharged as paint particles from a paint discharge part, in which an air jet is opened toward the front of the atomizing head, and the air ejected from this is discharged from the paint jet. It is installed at a position that crosses the paint ejection path leading to the paint flow surface of the atomizing head, and when air is ejected from the air ejection port, the air that is ejected from the paint ejection port bends toward the front of the atomization head. A rotary atomizing type coating device characterized in that it is atomized and the coated particles are conveyed in front of the atomizing head.
JP63306631A 1988-12-02 1988-12-02 Rotary atomizing coating device Expired - Lifetime JP2567072B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63306631A JP2567072B2 (en) 1988-12-02 1988-12-02 Rotary atomizing coating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63306631A JP2567072B2 (en) 1988-12-02 1988-12-02 Rotary atomizing coating device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02152568A JPH02152568A (en) 1990-06-12
JP2567072B2 true JP2567072B2 (en) 1996-12-25

Family

ID=17959416

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63306631A Expired - Lifetime JP2567072B2 (en) 1988-12-02 1988-12-02 Rotary atomizing coating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2567072B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6056215A (en) * 1995-03-15 2000-05-02 Nordson Corporation Electrostatic rotary atomizing spray device
DE19655334B4 (en) * 1995-08-30 2006-05-18 Horkos Corp., Fukuyama Spindle device for machine tool - has equipment at front end of spindle, or in tool holder, so as to generate mist from air and liquid supplied by double path system in spindle
JP4428973B2 (en) * 2003-09-10 2010-03-10 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Rotating atomizing coating apparatus and coating method
US11331681B2 (en) * 2018-08-07 2022-05-17 Carlisle Fluid Technologies, Inc. Fluid tip for spray applicator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH02152568A (en) 1990-06-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4601921A (en) Method and apparatus for spraying coating material
US7611069B2 (en) Apparatus and method for a rotary atomizer with improved pattern control
JPH0121011Y2 (en)
RU2648430C2 (en) Method for operating rotary atomiser, spray head and rotary atomiser with such spray head
EP0216173B1 (en) Rotating spraying type coating apparatus
JPH0899052A (en) Rotary atomizing head-type coating apparatus
JPH11221498A (en) Rotary type spraying apparatus employing air for integrated patterning
EP3593905B1 (en) Rotary atomizing head-type coating machine
JP2567072B2 (en) Rotary atomizing coating device
CA2202671C (en) Rotary atomizing electrostatic coating apparatus
WO2017141964A1 (en) Rotary atomizing head-type coater
JP2002224611A (en) Coating method
JP2622611B2 (en) Bell type rotary coating equipment
JP3753646B2 (en) Rotary atomizing coating equipment
JPH10296136A (en) Rotary atomizing electrostatic coating device and rotary atomizing electrostatic coating method
JPS58104656A (en) Rotary atomizing type electrostatic painting apparatus
JPH09239296A (en) Rotary atomizing type coating apparatus
JP6634532B2 (en) Vehicle body coating method and vehicle body coating system
JPH0118204Y2 (en)
JPH0410919Y2 (en)
JPH0612836Y2 (en) Rotating atomizing electrostatic coating device
JPH0899053A (en) Rotary atomizing head-type coating apparatus
JPS61185354A (en) Rotary atomizing type painting apparatus
JPS6384661A (en) Rotary atomization type coating device
JPS60227854A (en) Rotary atomizer painting device