JP2559097Y2 - Drive - Google Patents
DriveInfo
- Publication number
- JP2559097Y2 JP2559097Y2 JP7083592U JP7083592U JP2559097Y2 JP 2559097 Y2 JP2559097 Y2 JP 2559097Y2 JP 7083592 U JP7083592 U JP 7083592U JP 7083592 U JP7083592 U JP 7083592U JP 2559097 Y2 JP2559097 Y2 JP 2559097Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- magnet
- rare earth
- excitation
- coil
- movable coil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000052 poly(p-xylylene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、小型の可動コイル型の
アクチュエータ、例えば、CDピックアップの微少な焦
点合わせを行う駆動装置に関し、特にこの駆動装置に組
み込まれる励磁用希土類焼結磁石の改良に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a small moving coil type actuator, for example, a drive device for performing fine focusing of a CD pickup, and more particularly to an improvement of a rare earth sintered magnet for excitation incorporated in the drive device. .
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】図1にCDピックアップ装置の要部斜視
図を示す。図1において、1は対向する励磁用マグネッ
ト、2は励磁用マグネット1の発生する磁界中にレンズ
4を上下方向に作動するフォーカスコイル、3は励磁用
マグネット1の発生する磁界中にレンズ4を前後方向に
作動するトラッキングコイル、5は電流供給ワイヤであ
り、フォーカスコイル2およびトラッキングコイル3を
支持している。励磁用マグネット1と電流供給ワイヤ5
との間隔は通常0.5〜1.0mm程度と狭い。従来励
磁用マグネット1としては高性能の希土類焼結磁石が用
いられてきた。特に最近では安価で高磁気特性の得られ
る希土類・鉄・ほう素系磁石が多く用いられている。こ
の希土類・鉄・ほう素系磁石は安価で高磁気特性は得ら
れるものの、錆やすいためNiめっき等の導電性の高い
金属被膜を施して使用していた。2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main part of a CD pickup device. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an opposing magnet for excitation, 2 a focus coil for operating the lens 4 in a vertical direction in a magnetic field generated by the magnet 1 for excitation, and 3 a lens 4 in a magnetic field generated by the magnet 1 for excitation. The tracking coils 5 operating in the front-rear direction are current supply wires, and support the focus coil 2 and the tracking coil 3. Excitation magnet 1 and current supply wire 5
Is usually as narrow as about 0.5 to 1.0 mm. Conventionally, a high performance rare earth sintered magnet has been used as the excitation magnet 1. In particular, rare earth / iron / boron magnets, which are inexpensive and have high magnetic properties, have been used recently. These rare earth / iron / boron magnets are inexpensive and have high magnetic properties, but they are easily rusted, so they have been used with a highly conductive metal coating such as Ni plating.
【0003】[0003]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】上記の表面が導電性被
膜で覆われた希土類磁石を前記励磁用磁石として用いた
場合以下のような問題が生じた。すなわち、励磁用マグ
ネット1と電流供給ワイヤ5との間隔は通常0.5〜
1.0mm程度と狭いため、外部振動、およびコイルの
過大な振幅等で、励磁用マグネット1と電流供給ワイヤ
5とが接触することがある。このときコイル駆動用電源
(図示せず)には過電流が流れ素子を破損させたり、装
置の誤作動、例えば読み取り不良が生ずる場合があっ
た。そこで本考案は、外部振動等が生じても装置の誤作
動、例えば読み取り不良を生じさせない駆動装置の提供
を課題とする。When the rare earth magnet whose surface is covered with a conductive film is used as the magnet for excitation, the following problems occur. That is, the interval between the exciting magnet 1 and the current supply wire 5 is usually 0.5 to
Since it is as narrow as about 1.0 mm, the excitation magnet 1 may come into contact with the current supply wire 5 due to external vibration, excessive amplitude of the coil, and the like. At this time, an overcurrent may flow through a coil driving power supply (not shown) to damage the element or cause malfunction of the apparatus, for example, a reading error may occur. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a drive device that does not cause a malfunction of the device even when external vibrations or the like occur, for example, a reading error.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本考案は、給電機能と支
持機能を兼ねる導体と、該導体によって支持される可動
コイルと、該可動コイルに通電時に可動コイルを駆動す
るための励磁用希土類永久磁石とを有する駆動装置にお
いて、該励磁用希土類永久磁石の外周に電気的絶縁被膜
を形成することにより前記課題を解決した。すなわち、
振動等による電流供給ワイヤーと励磁用永久磁石の接触
を機械的に防止することは機器の大型化等を招き困難で
あり、前記電流供給ワイヤーと励磁用永久磁石とが接触
した場合にも機器に支障を与えないよう永久磁石表面を
電気的に絶縁することでこれを解決した。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a conductor having both a power supply function and a support function, a movable coil supported by the conductor, and a rare earth permanent magnet for exciting the movable coil when the movable coil is energized. In a driving device having a magnet, the above-mentioned problem is solved by forming an electrically insulating coating on the outer periphery of the rare earth permanent magnet for excitation. That is,
It is difficult to mechanically prevent the contact between the current supply wire and the excitation permanent magnet due to vibration or the like, because it causes an increase in the size of the device or the like. This problem was solved by electrically insulating the surface of the permanent magnet so as not to cause any trouble.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】高性能希土類磁石を用いることで小型機器に適
用することができ、かつ被膜材料の持つ絶縁抵抗によ
り、給電線と永久磁石の接触時にも短路電流を流さない
構造とした。これによりコイル駆動用電流源に過負荷が
かかるのを防止し、その故障発生を防止する。電気的絶
縁膜は、信頼性確保のため1μm以上とすることが望ま
しい。The structure can be applied to a small device by using a high performance rare earth magnet, and has a structure in which short-circuit current does not flow even when the power supply line and the permanent magnet are in contact with each other due to the insulation resistance of the coating material. This prevents an overload from being applied to the coil driving current source, and prevents a failure from occurring. It is desirable that the thickness of the electrical insulating film is 1 μm or more to ensure reliability.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】図1及び図2は本考案の係るCDピックアッ
プ装置の略図であり、図1は斜視図、図2はその側面図
である。図1および図2において1は対向する励磁用マ
グネット、2は励磁用マグネット1の発生する磁界中に
レンズ4を上下方向に作動するフォーカスコイル、3は
励磁用マグネット1の発生する磁界中にレンズ4を前後
方向に作動するトラッキングコイル、5は電流供給ワイ
ヤであり、フォーカスコイル2およびトラッキングコイ
ル3を支持している。本実施例では励磁用マグネット1
の表面に樹脂を真空蒸着し(パリレンコーティング)し
たものを採用した。表面の樹脂厚さは2〜5μmである
が絶縁強度はDC250V,100MΩ以上である。上
記磁石を採用することで、ワイヤ短路による機器故障は
解消できた。磁石の材質はサマリウム・コバルト系、ネ
オジウム・鉄系いずれでも同様の効果があった。さらに
表面にエポキシ系樹脂を電着塗装(8〜20μm)した
ものでも絶縁はDC250V,100MΩ以上であり同
様の効果があった。さらに、これらの被膜は、十分な密
着強度と防食性を有していた。1 and 2 are schematic views of a CD pickup device according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view and FIG. 2 is a side view thereof. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes an opposing exciting magnet, 2 denotes a focus coil that operates a lens 4 in a vertical direction in a magnetic field generated by the exciting magnet 1, and 3 denotes a lens in a magnetic field generated by the exciting magnet 1. Reference numeral 4 denotes a tracking coil which operates in the front-rear direction, and reference numeral 5 denotes a current supply wire, which supports the focus coil 2 and the tracking coil 3. In this embodiment, the excitation magnet 1 is used.
The resin was vacuum-deposited (Parylene coating) on the surface. The thickness of the resin on the surface is 2 to 5 μm, but the insulation strength is 250 V DC, 100 MΩ or more. By using the above magnet, the equipment failure due to the short wire could be eliminated. The same effect was obtained regardless of the material of the magnet, whether samarium / cobalt or neodymium / iron. In addition, even when the surface was electrodeposited with an epoxy resin (8 to 20 μm), the insulation was DC 250 V, 100 MΩ or more, and the same effect was obtained. Further, these coatings had sufficient adhesion strength and corrosion resistance.
【0007】[0007]
【考案の効果】本考案により、希土類磁石表面の電気的
絶縁が確保され、希土類磁石応用機器の信頼性向上が期
待できる。According to the present invention, electrical insulation on the surface of the rare earth magnet is ensured, and the reliability of rare earth magnet applied equipment can be expected to be improved.
【図1】本考案に係るCDピックアップ装置の斜視図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a CD pickup device according to the present invention.
【図2】本考案に係るCDピックアップ装置の側面図で
ある。FIG. 2 is a side view of the CD pickup device according to the present invention.
1 励磁用磁石 2 フォーカスコイル 3 トラッキ
ングコイル 4 レンズ 5 電流供給ワイヤ1 magnet for excitation 2 focus coil 3 tracking coil 4 lens 5 current supply wire
Claims (2)
導体によって支持される可動コイルと、該可動コイルに
通電時に可動コイルを駆動するための励磁用希土類永久
磁石とを有する駆動装置において、該励磁用希土類永久
磁石の表面に電気的絶縁被膜が形成されていることを特
徴とする駆動装置。1. A drive device comprising: a conductor having both a power supply function and a support function; a movable coil supported by the conductor; and an exciting rare earth permanent magnet for driving the movable coil when the movable coil is energized. A drive device, wherein an electrical insulating film is formed on a surface of the exciting rare earth permanent magnet.
求項1に記載の駆動装置。2. The driving device according to claim 1, wherein the electric insulating film has a thickness of 1 μm or more.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7083592U JP2559097Y2 (en) | 1992-10-12 | 1992-10-12 | Drive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7083592U JP2559097Y2 (en) | 1992-10-12 | 1992-10-12 | Drive |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0634204U JPH0634204U (en) | 1994-05-06 |
JP2559097Y2 true JP2559097Y2 (en) | 1998-01-14 |
Family
ID=13443027
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7083592U Expired - Lifetime JP2559097Y2 (en) | 1992-10-12 | 1992-10-12 | Drive |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2559097Y2 (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-10-12 JP JP7083592U patent/JP2559097Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0634204U (en) | 1994-05-06 |
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Legal Events
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R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
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R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
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EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |