JP2557231B2 - ice pack - Google Patents
ice packInfo
- Publication number
- JP2557231B2 JP2557231B2 JP62195778A JP19577887A JP2557231B2 JP 2557231 B2 JP2557231 B2 JP 2557231B2 JP 62195778 A JP62195778 A JP 62195778A JP 19577887 A JP19577887 A JP 19577887A JP 2557231 B2 JP2557231 B2 JP 2557231B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- porous body
- substance
- room temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） この発明は、多孔体に常温ゲル状物質を含浸させた保
冷剤に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a cooling agent in which a porous body is impregnated with a room temperature gel-like substance.
（従来の技術） 保冷剤は氷まくらの代わりとして、あるいは食品の保
冷等に幅広く用いられている。(Prior Art) Cooling agents are widely used as a substitute for ice pillows or for keeping foods cool.
その保冷剤には、寒剤等からなる水溶液をガラクトー
マンナン等によりゲル化あるいは増粘させて、ポリエチ
レン等の合成樹脂袋又は容器に封入したもの（特公昭52
−39175）、あるいは寒剤等からなる水溶液を多孔体に
含浸させて合成樹脂袋に封入したもの（特公昭58−2251
80）等がある。As the cold-retaining agent, an aqueous solution containing a freezing agent or the like is gelled or thickened with galactomannan or the like and sealed in a synthetic resin bag or container such as polyethylene (Japanese Patent Publication No.
-39175) or an aqueous solution containing a cryogen etc. impregnated in a porous body and enclosed in a synthetic resin bag (Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-2251).
80) etc.
しかし、前者のものにあっては、所定の立体形状を維
持するには剛性のある容器を用いねばならず、容器の成
形性によって製品形状が制限を受ける問題がある。However, in the former case, a rigid container must be used to maintain a predetermined three-dimensional shape, and there is a problem that the product shape is restricted by the moldability of the container.
他方後者のものにあっては、封入袋の破損により多孔
体内の水溶液が流出し、使用不能となる問題がある。On the other hand, in the latter case, there is a problem that the aqueous solution in the porous body flows out due to the breakage of the sealing bag, which makes it unusable.
また、冷却によりゲル状となる物質を弾性発泡体に含
浸したものも提案されているが（実公昭45−12472）、
そのゲル状物質が常温で液状なために、弾性発泡体ごと
袋に入れて密封しなければ弾性発泡体の変形等により液
状物質が流出してしまう。従って、使用中等における袋
の破損により液状物質が流出し、使用不能となる問題が
依然として残っている。In addition, it has been proposed that an elastic foam is impregnated with a substance that turns into a gel when cooled (Act No. 45-12472).
Since the gel-like substance is liquid at room temperature, the liquid substance will flow out due to deformation of the elastic foam or the like unless it is put in a bag and sealed together with the elastic foam. Therefore, the problem that the liquid substance flows out due to the damage of the bag during use and becomes unusable still remains.
（発明が解決しようとする問題点） そこでこの発明は、剛性のある容器を使用することな
く立体形状を保持でき、しかも液状物質の流出のない保
冷剤を提供しようとするものである。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Therefore, the present invention intends to provide a cold-preserving agent which can maintain a three-dimensional shape without using a rigid container and in which a liquid substance does not flow out.
（問題点を解決するための手段） この発明は、水100重量部、パラ安息香酸エステル0.0
5〜0.2重量部、水酸化カルシウム0.1〜0.3重量部、カル
ボキシメチルセルロース１〜３重量部からなる常温ゲル
状物質を多孔体に含浸させて保冷剤としたことを特徴と
する。(Means for Solving Problems) The present invention is based on 100 parts by weight of water and 0.03 parts of parabenzoic acid ester.
A cold insulator is obtained by impregnating a porous body with a room temperature gel substance consisting of 5 to 0.2 parts by weight, calcium hydroxide 0.1 to 0.3 parts by weight, and carboxymethylcellulose 1 to 3 parts by weight.
（作用） ゲル状物質は、ゼリー状の半固体からなり、流動性を
有しないものである。従って、水100重量部、パラ安息
香酸エステル0.05〜0.2重量部、水酸化カルシウム0.1〜
0.3重量部、カルボキシメチルセルロース１〜３重量部
からなる常温ゲル状物質を多孔体に含浸してなるこの発
明の保冷剤は、寒剤として作用する前記常温ゲル状物質
が常温でも多孔体から流出することなく、多孔体中に保
持されるので、袋または容器に封入することなく使用し
うる。(Function) The gel-like substance is a jelly-like semi-solid and has no fluidity. Therefore, 100 parts by weight of water, 0.05-0.2 parts by weight of parabenzoic acid ester, 0.1-
The cold-preserving agent of the present invention obtained by impregnating a porous body with a room-temperature gel-like substance consisting of 0.3 parts by weight and 1 to 3 parts by weight of carboxymethyl cellulose is such that the room-temperature gel-like substance acting as a freezing agent flows out from the porous body even at room temperature. However, since it is held in the porous body, it can be used without being enclosed in a bag or a container.
またこの発明の保冷剤は、常温ゲル状物質が多孔体内
に保持されているため、多孔体の形状に維持される。従
って、所望形状の多孔体を用いることによって、自由な
製品形状を得ることができる。しかもウレタンフォーム
等の多孔体にあっては、その発泡成形により、または発
泡後の切削加工等により極めて容易に所定形状のものを
得ることができる。Further, since the cold-preserving agent of the present invention holds the room temperature gel-like substance in the porous body, it is maintained in the shape of the porous body. Therefore, a free product shape can be obtained by using the porous body having a desired shape. Moreover, in the case of a porous body such as a urethane foam, it is possible to obtain a porous body having a predetermined shape very easily by foam molding or by cutting after foaming.
以下実施例によりこの発明を説明する。 The present invention will be described below with reference to examples.
（実施例） 水100重量部にパラ安息香酸エステル0.1重量部、水酸
化カルシウム0.2重量部、カルボキシメチルセルロース
２重量部の割合で溶かした溶液を調整する。(Example) A solution prepared by dissolving 0.1 part by weight of parabenzoic acid ester, 0.2 part by weight of calcium hydroxide and 2 parts by weight of carboxymethyl cellulose in 100 parts by weight of water is prepared.
この溶液は多孔体への含浸を容易とするため、25℃の
粘度を500〜1000CPSとするのが好ましい。そして、その
粘度範囲となるように配合量が定まるため、前記配合例
に限らず、水100重量部に対して、パラ安息香酸エステ
ル0.05〜0.2重量部、水酸化カルシウム0.1〜0.3重量
部、カルボキシメチルセルロース１〜３重量部の範囲で
選択される。Since this solution facilitates impregnation into the porous body, it is preferable that the viscosity at 25 ° C. is 500 to 1000 CPS. Then, since the blending amount is determined so as to be in the viscosity range, not limited to the above blending example, relative to 100 parts by weight of water, para-benzoic acid ester 0.05 to 0.2 parts by weight, calcium hydroxide 0.1 to 0.3 parts by weight, carboxy Methylcellulose is selected in the range of 1 to 3 parts by weight.
この溶液を、所定形状に成形した軟質ウレタンフォー
ムからなる多孔体に所定量含浸させ、そのまま常温で一
日放置する。この放置の間に多孔体中の溶液はゲル化
し、所望の保冷剤が形成される なお、前記溶液含浸後の放置を80℃以内に加温して行
なえば、ゲル化を促進させることができる。A predetermined amount of this solution is impregnated into a porous body made of a flexible urethane foam molded into a predetermined shape, and left as it is at room temperature for one day. During this standing, the solution in the porous body gels and a desired cooling agent is formed. Incidentally, if the standing after the solution impregnation is carried out by heating within 80 ° C, gelation can be promoted. .
パラオキシ安息香酸エステルとしては、パラオキシ安
息香酸イソプロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸イソブチル、
パラオキシ安息香酸エチル等を使用でき、また多孔体と
しては、他の弾性発泡体を使用することもできる。As the paraoxybenzoic acid ester, isopropyl paraoxybenzoate, isobutyl paraoxybenzoate,
Ethyl paraoxybenzoate or the like can be used, and as the porous body, another elastic foam can be used.
得られた保冷剤は、冷蔵庫等で冷却して用いられる。 The obtained cooling agent is used after being cooled in a refrigerator or the like.
（効果） この発明は、寒剤として作用する常温ゲル状物質を多
孔体に含浸させて保冷剤としたものである。そのため常
温ゲル状物質が常温においてもゼリー状となって多孔体
内に保持されているので、保冷剤を袋又は容器等で密封
しなくても常温取扱時等において常温ゲル化物質が多孔
体から流出することがない。そして、従来のように袋等
のシール不良による溶液の流出及びそれによる使用不能
を生じることがなく、極めて取扱いが容易であり、耐久
性に優れる。(Effect) The present invention provides a cold insulator by impregnating a porous body with a room temperature gel-like substance that acts as a freezing agent. Therefore, since the room temperature gelled substance is retained in the porous body as a jelly even at room temperature, the room temperature gelled substance flows out from the porous body when it is handled at room temperature, etc., even if the cold insulating agent is not sealed with a bag or container. There is nothing to do. Further, unlike the conventional case, the solution does not flow out and cannot be used due to defective sealing of the bag, etc., and it is extremely easy to handle and has excellent durability.
また、自由な所望形状に成形できる軟質ウレタンフォ
ーム等の多孔体によって製品形状が定まるため、製品形
状の自由度が高まる効果がある。Moreover, since the product shape is determined by the porous body such as soft urethane foam that can be molded into a desired shape, the degree of freedom of the product shape is increased.
更に、軟質ウレタンフォーム等の弾性発泡体を多孔体
として使用すれば、保冷剤の使用場所に応じて変形させ
て使用することもできる。Furthermore, if an elastic foam such as a soft urethane foam is used as a porous body, it can be deformed and used depending on the place of use of the cold insulating agent.
Claims (1)
〜0.2重量部、水酸化カルシウム0.1〜0.3重量部、カル
ボキシメチルセルロース１〜３重量部からなる常温ゲル
状物質を多孔体に含浸してなる保冷剤。1. 100 parts by weight of water, 0.05 of parabenzoic acid ester
A cold-preserving agent obtained by impregnating a porous body with a room temperature gel-like substance consisting of 0.2 parts by weight, 0.1 to 0.3 parts by weight of calcium hydroxide, and 1 to 3 parts by weight of carboxymethyl cellulose.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62195778A JP2557231B2 (en) | 1987-08-05 | 1987-08-05 | ice pack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62195778A JP2557231B2 (en) | 1987-08-05 | 1987-08-05 | ice pack |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6440589A JPS6440589A (en) | 1989-02-10 |
| JP2557231B2 true JP2557231B2 (en) | 1996-11-27 |
Family
ID=16346808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62195778A Expired - Fee Related JP2557231B2 (en) | 1987-08-05 | 1987-08-05 | ice pack |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2557231B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2848217B1 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2005-03-11 | Stephane Lessinger | THERMOGEN AND OXOGEN RENDERING GEL AND ARTICLES INCORPORATING SUCH GEL, AND THEIR APPLICATIONS |
| JP2019194097A (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2019-11-07 | 藤森工業株式会社 | Cold insulation cushioning member |
-
1987
- 1987-08-05 JP JP62195778A patent/JP2557231B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6440589A (en) | 1989-02-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |