JP2554624Y2 - Underframe support frame with ladder - Google Patents
Underframe support frame with ladderInfo
- Publication number
- JP2554624Y2 JP2554624Y2 JP1991047693U JP4769391U JP2554624Y2 JP 2554624 Y2 JP2554624 Y2 JP 2554624Y2 JP 1991047693 U JP1991047693 U JP 1991047693U JP 4769391 U JP4769391 U JP 4769391U JP 2554624 Y2 JP2554624 Y2 JP 2554624Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ladder
- mounting
- frame
- underframe
- ladders
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Ladders (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、上下水道、電力通信用
などの地下構造物用として設置された受枠の開口部に設
けられる転落防止及び昇降用の梯子を備えた地下構造物
用受枠に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an underground structure provided with a ladder for fall prevention and ascending and descending provided in an opening of a receiving frame installed for underground structures such as water and sewage, electric power communication and the like.
About the use received frame.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から転落防止用及び昇降用の梯子を
備えた地下構造物用受枠として、例えば実公昭60−3
3162号公報に掲載された梯子付のマンホールが知ら
れている。Ladder as underground construction for receiving frames having a BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION and for elevating fall prevention conventionally, for example, real Publication 60-3
A manhole with a ladder disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 3162 is known.
【0003】このマンホールは、受枠の内周面に梯子の
左右側杆を枢支する枢着片を突設し、側杆の基部をピン
により前記枢着片に起伏可能に枢支したものであり、起
立状態で梯子の側杆と枢着片とを直接固定する固定機構
を設けている。In this manhole, a pivoting piece for pivotally supporting the left and right side rods of the ladder is projected from an inner peripheral surface of a receiving frame , and a base of the side rod is pivotally supported by the pin so as to be able to be raised and lowered. In addition, there is provided a fixing mechanism for directly fixing the side rod of the ladder and the pivoting piece in the upright state.
【0004】[0004]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】この固定機構は梯子の
側杆の基部と枢着片とを当接させ固定する構造である
が、梯子の側杆の基部と枢着片との当接面は、固定機構
(止環または長孔)の内側垂直面のみであるため、充分
な強度を持つことができず、起立した状態での安定性に
欠け、ぐらつく等の問題点がある。また、固定機構とし
て長孔を用いる場合は、梯子の安定性を向上させるため
には、長孔を長く形成して深く差込む必要があるが、あ
まり長く形成すると、当該部分の強度が低下するため、
梯子の先端部に強い荷重がかかった場合など固定機構そ
のものが破損するという問題がある。An invention is to provide a this fixing mechanism is a structure for fixing to contact the base and pivot piece of side beams of the ladder
However, the contact surface between the base of the side rod of the ladder and the pivot piece is a fixing mechanism.
Since it is only the inner vertical surface of the (ring stop or long hole), it cannot have sufficient strength, and has problems such as lack of stability in a standing state and wobbling. Also, as a fixing mechanism
When using long holes to improve the stability of the ladder
It is necessary to form a long hole long and insert deeply, but if it is formed too long, the strength of the portion will decrease,
There is a problem that the fixing mechanism itself is damaged when a strong load is applied to the tip of the ladder.
【0005】本考案は、このような問題点を解消するも
のであり、起伏可能な梯子を備えた地下構造物用受枠に
おいて、簡単な操作で梯子を起立状態に安定して確実に
保持することを目的とする。[0005] The present invention is intended to solve such problems, in underground construction for receiving frames having a liftable ladder is securely held stably the ladder upright with a simple operation The purpose is to:
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】 本考案の梯子を備えた地
下構造物用受枠は、開口部内周面に取付座を設けた受枠
と、前記取付座に取り付けられる取付枠と、基端部に取
付部材を設けた梯子とからなり、前記梯子は、前記取付
枠に設けた連結部材に起伏可能に枢支され、かつ起立状
態において面合する垂直当接面と水平当接面とを前記取
付部材と連結部材のそれぞれに形成したことを特徴とす
る。 Means for Solving the Problems] receiving frame for underground construction having a ladder of the present invention includes a receiving frame having a mounting seat in the open mouth portion inner peripheral surface, and a mounting frame attached to the mounting seat, the proximal portion to consists of a ladder provided with an attachment member, wherein the ladder is pivotally supported liftable coupling member provided in front Symbol mounting frame, and a vertical abutment surface to surface engagement in the standing state and the horizontal abutment surface It is characterized in that it is formed on each of the mounting member and the connecting member.
【0007】また、このような構成において、前記連結
部材には二股状の挟持部を形成し、前記取付部材には前
記挟持部に挟持される幅狭部とこれに階段状に連なる幅
拡部とを形成し、起立状態において、前記幅拡部の張出
面と前記挟持部の上面及び前記幅狭部の面合部と前記挟
持部の垂直面とをそれぞれ面合させたものとすることが
できる。 Further , in such a configuration, the connection
The member has a bifurcated holding portion, and the mounting member has a front end.
The narrow part clamped by the clamping part and the width connected to it stepwise
Forming an enlarged portion, and in the upright state, extending the widened portion
Surface and the upper surface of the holding portion, and the mating portion of the narrow portion and the holding portion.
The vertical surface of the holding part shall be faced
it can.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】本考案の梯子を備えた地下構造物用受枠におい
ては、梯子を倒伏状態から起立させると共に、取付部材
と連結部材とに各々形成した水平及び垂直当接面どうし
を面合させることにより、梯子の回転を拘束させて起立
状態を保持させる。In underground construction for receiving frame having a ladder of the effects of the present invention, the erecting of the ladder from the inclined state, the mounting member
Horizontal and vertical contact surfaces respectively formed on the connecting member
By Mengo and to hold the upright by constraining the rotation of the ladder.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】次いで、図に示す実施例に基づいて本考案の
特徴を具体的に説明する。Next, the features of the present invention will be specifically described based on the embodiment shown in the drawings.
【0010】図1は梯子の起立状態を示す本実施例の梯
子を備えた地下構造物用受枠の斜視図、図2は梯子の倒
伏状態を示す平面図、図3は取付座周辺の分解斜視図、
図4は図2のA−A線矢視断面図、図5は連結部材と取
付部材の連結状態を説明するための斜視図である。[0010] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the underground construction for receiving frame view with the ladder of this embodiment showing a standing state of the ladder, Figure 2 is a plan view showing the inclined state of the ladder, Figure 3 is an exploded around the mounting seat Perspective view,
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view for explaining a connection state between the connection member and the mounting member.
【0011】1は地下構造物用の受枠であり、開口部内
周面に取付座2を設けている。この取付座2は、図3に
示すように開口部内周面から内方へ向かう弓形状の水平
棚部2aとこの水平棚部2aから上方に突設した突起2
bを有しており、受枠1の内周面に60度の等間隔で6
か所設けている。3は取付枠であり、折り曲げ成形され
たフレーム3aとこのフレーム3aを連結する補強用の
ロッド3bを備えており、左右一対の取付枠3は固定具
4を介してそれぞれ2か所の取付座2に取付けられてい
る。Reference numeral 1 denotes a receiving frame for an underground structure, and a mounting seat 2 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the opening. As shown in FIG. 3, the mounting seat 2 has an arcuate horizontal shelf 2a extending inward from the inner peripheral surface of the opening and a projection 2 projecting upward from the horizontal shelf 2a.
b on the inner peripheral surface of the receiving frame 1 at equal intervals of 60 degrees.
There are several places. Reference numeral 3 denotes a mounting frame, which is provided with a bent frame 3a and a reinforcing rod 3b for connecting the frame 3a. 2 attached.
【0012】4は、取付枠3にボルト7a・ナット7b
で取付けられた固定具であり、図3に示すように、受枠
1の取付座2に設けた突起2bが嵌入可能な切欠5aと
ボルト孔5bを有する上ブロック5と、ボルト孔6aを
有する断面逆L字型の下ブロック6とで構成されてお
り、この上下ブロック5,6で取付座2を挟みボルト7
a・ナット7bを螺合して締付け固定することができ
る。Reference numeral 4 denotes a bolt 7a and a nut 7b
As shown in FIG. 3, the upper block 5 has a notch 5a and a bolt hole 5b into which a projection 2b provided on the mounting seat 2 of the receiving frame 1 can be fitted, and a cross section having a bolt hole 6a. The upper and lower blocks 5 and 6 sandwich the mounting seat 2 with bolts 7.
a. The nut 7b can be screwed and fixed.
【0013】連結部材8は取付枠3にボルト・ナット9
で固定された断面矩形の部材であり、図4および図5に
示すように、先端部には、後述する梯子11に設けた取
付部材13の幅狭部13bを挟み込む二股状の挟持部8
aを形成し、さらに支軸10挿通用の通孔8bを形成し
ている。The connecting member 8 includes bolts and nuts 9 on the mounting frame 3.
4 and 5, a fork-shaped holding portion 8 for holding a narrow portion 13b of a mounting member 13 provided on a ladder 11, which will be described later, as shown in FIGS.
a, and a through hole 8b for inserting the support shaft 10 is formed.
【0014】梯子11はフレーム11a及びこのフレー
ム11aを連結する6本の横杆11bで構成され、梯子
11の先端部には梯子11を倒伏した状態で受枠1の取
付座2に係止するL型状の係止片12を左右一対設けて
いる。この係止片12には取付座2の突起2bに係止す
る切欠12aが形成されている。さらに梯子11の基端
部にはフレーム11a及び横杆11bと連結された取付
部材13が設けられている。この取付部材13は図4及
び図5に示すように一側には幅拡部13aを形成し、他
側には前記した連結部材8の挟持部8aに挟持させるこ
とができる幅の幅狭部13bを形成し、さらにこの幅狭
部13bには縦長の長孔13cを形成している。13f
は幅狭部13bの下端を円弧状に切欠したR部である。[0014] Ladder 11 is composed of transverse rods 11b of six connecting the frame 11a and the frame 11a, <br/> with seats preparative the receiving frame 1 in a state the distal end portion of the ladder 11 Tilt facedown ladder 11 A pair of left and right L-shaped locking pieces 12 to be locked to 2 are provided. The locking piece 12 is formed with a notch 12 a that locks with the projection 2 b of the mounting seat 2. Further, a mounting member 13 connected to the frame 11a and the horizontal rod 11b is provided at a base end of the ladder 11. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the mounting member 13 has a widened portion 13a formed on one side and a narrowed portion having a width which can be held by the holding portion 8a of the connecting member 8 on the other side. 13b, and a vertically long slot 13c is formed in the narrow portion 13b. 13 f
Is an R portion in which the lower end of the narrow portion 13b is cut out in an arc shape.
【0015】このように、梯子11に設けた取付部材1
3の幅狭部13bを連結部材8の挟持部8aに挟み込
み、通孔8b及び長孔13cを挿通した支軸10によっ
て梯子11を起伏可能に取付枠3に連結している。この
ため、梯子11を起立した状態では、図4の一点鎖線、
あるいは図5に示すように、梯子11の自重によって連
結部材8の上面8dと取付部材13の幅拡部13aの張
出面13dとが水平当接面として、また幅狭部13bの
面合部13eと挟持部8aの垂直面8cとが垂直当接面
として面合した状態となり、起立状態で梯子11がぐら
つくことがない。また、梯子11を転落防止として使用
する際には、支軸10が長孔13cの下端部に位置する
まで梯子11を一端持ち上げ、その状態で倒伏させれば
よい。As described above, the mounting member 1 provided on the ladder 11
3 is sandwiched between the holding portions 8a of the connecting member 8, and the ladder 11 is connected to the mounting frame 3 in an up-and-down manner by the support shaft 10 inserted through the through holes 8b and the long holes 13c. Therefore, when the ladder 11 is in the upright position, the dashed line in FIG.
Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 5, the upper surface 8d of the connecting member 8 and the projecting surface 13d of the widened portion 13a of the attachment member 13 serve as a horizontal contact surface due to the weight of the ladder 11, and the mating portion 13e of the narrow portion 13b. And a vertical surface 8c of the holding portion 8a is a vertical contact surface.
It becomes Mengo state as, ladder 11 is no wobbling in an upright state. Further, when using the ladder 11 as fall prevention lifts one end the ladder 11 to the support shaft 10 is positioned at the lower end of the long hole 13c, good <br/> if brought into credit facedown in that state.
【0016】なお、取付枠3は固定具4をボルト7a・
ナット7bで締付けることによって、受枠1の取付座2
に固定したものである。したがって、ボルト7a・ナッ
ト7bを緩めることにより取外し可能となるため、設置
後であっても開口部内周面の6箇所に設けた取付座2の
どの部分にでも付け替えることができる。Incidentally, the mounting frame 3 connects the fixing tool 4 to the bolt 7a.
By tightening with the nut 7b, the mounting seat 2
It is fixed to. Therefore, since the bolt 7a and the nut 7b can be removed by loosening them, the bolts 7a and the nuts 7b can be replaced at any of the mounting seats 2 provided at six places on the inner peripheral surface of the opening even after installation.
【0017】また、取付枠3は左右一対となっており、
それぞれ2箇所の取付座2に取り付けられているため、
連結部材8に加わる荷重を分散してぐらつきや不安定さ
を解消している。The mounting frame 3 is a pair of left and right.
Because each is attached to two mounting seats 2,
The load applied to the connecting member 8 is dispersed to eliminate wobble and instability.
【0018】[0018]
【考案の効果】以上に説明したように、本考案の梯子を
備えた地下構造物用受枠では、梯子本体を起立させたと
きに取付部材と連結部材とにそれぞれ形成した水平当接
面及び垂直当接面どうしが面合した状態に設定できる。
このため、梯子の回転を拘束し昇降時にもぐらつくこと
はなく、簡単な操作で梯子を起立状態に確実に保持する
ことが可能である。As described above, according to invention the effect of ## the underground construction for receiving frame having a ladder of the present invention, it was formed on the can <br/> that is erected a ladder body and connecting member and the mounting member The horizontal contact surface and the vertical contact surface can be set to face each other.
For this reason, the rotation of the ladder is restrained and does not fluctuate even when going up and down, and the ladder can be reliably held in the upright state by a simple operation.
【0019】また、連結部材に二股状の挟持部及び取付
部材に設けた幅狭部とこれに階段状に連なる幅拡部を備
える場合では、これらの挟持部と幅狭部及び幅拡部とに
よる水平・垂直の面合によって、梯子の起立状態をより
一層安定させることができ、安全作業が確保される。 Further , the connecting member has a bifurcated holding portion and an attachment.
Equipped with a narrow part provided on the member and a wide part connected in a stepwise fashion
In the case where it can be
The horizontal and vertical planes help the ladder stand upright.
It is possible to further stabilize and secure safe work.
【図1】梯子を起立した状態を示す本実施例の梯子を備
えた地下構造物用受枠の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of the underground construction for receiving frame having a ladder of this embodiment showing a state in which a standing ladder.
【図2】梯子を倒した状態を示す本実施例の梯子を備え
た地下構造物用受枠の平面図である。2 is a plan view of the underground construction for receiving frame having a ladder of this embodiment showing a state in which tilting the ladder.
【図3】取付座周辺の分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view around the mounting seat.
【図4】図2のA−A線矢視断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2;
【図5】連結部材と取付部材の連結状態を説明するため
の斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view for explaining a connection state between a connection member and a mounting member.
1 受枠 2 取付座 2a 水平棚部 2b 突起 3 取付枠 4 固定具 5 上ブロック 6 下ブロック 8 連結部材 8a 挟持部 8b 通孔 8c 垂直面(垂直当接面) 8d 上面(水平当接面) 10 支軸 11 梯子 11a フレーム 11b 横杆 12 係止片 13 取付部材 13a 幅拡部 13b 幅狭部 13c 長孔 13d 張出面(水平当接面) 13e 面合部(垂直当接面) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Receiving frame 2 Mounting seat 2a Horizontal shelf 2b Projection 3 Mounting frame 4 Fixture 5 Upper block 6 Lower block 8 Connecting member 8a Clamping portion 8b Through hole 8c Vertical surface (vertical contact surface) 8d Upper surface (horizontal contact surface) 10 Support shaft 11 Ladder 11a Frame 11b Horizontal rod 12 Locking piece 13 Attaching member 13a Wide part 13b Narrow part 13c Long hole 13d Projecting surface (horizontal contact surface) 13e Mesh portion (vertical contact surface)
Claims (6)
枢支され、かつ起立状態において面合する垂直当接面と
水平当接面とを前記取付部材と連結部材のそれぞれに形
成したことを特徴とする梯子を備えた地下構造物用受
枠。A receiving frame which 1. A and the mounting seat is provided in the opening peripheral surface, made up of a mounting frame attached to the mounting seat, a ladder with a mounting member provided at the proximal end, wherein the ladder is pre Symbol mounting frame A ladder, wherein a vertical abutment surface and a horizontal abutment surface pivotally supported by the connecting member provided on the mounting member and face each other in the upright state are formed on each of the mounting member and the connecting member. Underframe for underground structures.
段状に連なる幅拡部とを形成し、梯子の 起立状態において、幅拡部の張出面と前記挟持部
の上面及び前記幅狭部の面合部と前記挟持部の垂直面と
をそれぞれ面合させたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の
梯子を備えた地下構造物用受枠。Wherein the Consolidated member to form a bifurcated clamping unit, the member Mounting forming a width widened part continuing stepwise thereto and the narrow portion sandwiched the sandwiching portion, ladders of the standing state, according to claim 1, characterized in that engaged respectively face the vertical surface of the sandwiching portion and the upper surface and the narrow portion of the surface engagement portion of the a projecting surface holding portions having a width widened part
Underframe for underground structures with ladders .
定具を備え、 この固定具は、取付座を上下方向から挟み込む上ブロッ
クおよび下ブロックと、これらの上下のブロックを締め
付けるボルト・ナットとからなることを特徴とする請求
項1または請求項2に記載の梯子を備えた地下構造物用
受枠。 3. A mounting frame for fixing a ladder to a mounting seat.
The fixture has an upper block that sandwiches the mounting
And the lower and upper and lower blocks.
Claims comprising bolts and nuts to be attached
An underground structure provided with the ladder according to claim 1 or 2.
Receiving slot.
らの取付枠のそれぞれに複数の固定具を設けることを特
徴とする請求項1から請求項3の何れかに記載の梯子を
備えた地下構造物用受枠。 4. The mounting frame is a pair of left and right.
A special feature is to provide multiple fixtures for each of these mounting frames.
The ladder according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
Underground structure receiving frame provided.
た梯子の枢支手段が、取付部材に形成した長孔であるこ
とを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4の何れかに記載の
梯子を備えた地下構造物用受枠。 5. A connection member provided on a mounting frame, which can be raised and lowered.
The ladder pivot means is a slot formed in the mounting member.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein
Underframe for underground structures with ladders.
る係止片を設け、梯子が転落防止体を兼ねていることを
特徴とする請求項1から請求項5の何れかに記載の梯子
を備えた地下構造物用受枠。 6. The ladder is locked on the inner peripheral surface of the receiving frame in a state of being laid down.
Ladders to make sure that the ladder doubles as a fall prevention
The ladder according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that:
Underframe for underground structures.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1991047693U JP2554624Y2 (en) | 1991-06-24 | 1991-06-24 | Underframe support frame with ladder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1991047693U JP2554624Y2 (en) | 1991-06-24 | 1991-06-24 | Underframe support frame with ladder |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04138445U JPH04138445U (en) | 1992-12-25 |
JP2554624Y2 true JP2554624Y2 (en) | 1997-11-17 |
Family
ID=31926585
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1991047693U Expired - Lifetime JP2554624Y2 (en) | 1991-06-24 | 1991-06-24 | Underframe support frame with ladder |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2554624Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102619464B1 (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2024-01-02 | 주식회사 호남금속 | Water pressure control and fall protection safety manhole cover |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6013397U (en) * | 1983-07-07 | 1985-01-29 | 株式会社 福原鋳物製作所 | manhole |
JPS6033162U (en) * | 1983-08-13 | 1985-03-06 | 富士高分子株式会社 | Warm air kotatsu |
-
1991
- 1991-06-24 JP JP1991047693U patent/JP2554624Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH04138445U (en) | 1992-12-25 |
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