JP2550641Y2 - Veneer cutting equipment - Google Patents

Veneer cutting equipment

Info

Publication number
JP2550641Y2
JP2550641Y2 JP5021991U JP5021991U JP2550641Y2 JP 2550641 Y2 JP2550641 Y2 JP 2550641Y2 JP 5021991 U JP5021991 U JP 5021991U JP 5021991 U JP5021991 U JP 5021991U JP 2550641 Y2 JP2550641 Y2 JP 2550641Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
veneer
blade
cutting
carry
support member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP5021991U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04135302U (en
Inventor
敏行 大塚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Meinan Machinery Works Inc
Original Assignee
Meinan Machinery Works Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Meinan Machinery Works Inc filed Critical Meinan Machinery Works Inc
Priority to JP5021991U priority Critical patent/JP2550641Y2/en
Publication of JPH04135302U publication Critical patent/JPH04135302U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2550641Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2550641Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Wood Veneers (AREA)
  • Control Of Cutting Processes (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、ベニヤ単板の繊維方向
の両端部をスカーフカットする単板切断装置に関するも
のである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a veneer veneer for scarf-cutting both ends in the fiber direction of veneer veneer.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来は、合板は南洋材を主とする原木の
うち、合板適用材として選別された原木から削成され且
つ所要寸法に切り揃えられた同厚又は厚さの異なる複数
枚の単板を重ね合わせて製造される。その合板適用材の
原木からベニヤレースにより削成した単板は、原木が円
柱形状をしていないので、削成始め、削成終わり及び
節、腐敗部により合板と同一の大きさではなく、単板を
繊維方向にまとめて単板の木口部同士を接合し合板の大
きさにするために、単板の繊維方向の両端部をスカーフ
カットし接着剤等で接合する、いわゆる縦矧方法があ
る。このための単板切断方法として、単板の搬送方向の
前後端の不良部分を検知し且つ切断して単板を有効部と
不良部に選別する実公昭64−4481号公報に記載さ
れているような装置(従来例1)がある。この装置は、
ベニヤ単板(以下単板という。)をその繊維方向と同方
向(以下搬送方向という。)へ刃物まで搬送する単板搬
入体と、切断後単板を搬出する単板搬出体と、前記単板
の単板搬入体側(以下入側という。)の搬送通路上方か
ら単板搬出体側(以下出側という。)の搬送通路下方へ
斜めに進入して、当該ベニヤ単板の木口部を斜めに切断
する往復作動自在の刃物と、刃物に相対して設けられた
受刃と、前記受刃の入側に設けた単板検知器と、単板搬
出体と受刃との間に、先端が入側に向き出側に回動中心
を有した回動自在の開閉体と、開閉体の先端が回動上昇
して待機した状態で、単板検知装置の前端検知信号で単
板搬入体の走行を停止し次いで刃物を往復運動させて単
板を切断し、次いで、開閉体を下降作動させて待機させ
た後に、単板搬入体を作動させて単板を走行させ、単板
検知装置の後端検知信号で単板搬入体の走行を停止し次
いで刃物を往復動させて単板を切断し、次いで、開閉体
を上昇回動させて待機させるように制御する制御回路を
有する単板切断装置であって、入側に突刺体7を備えた
板押え部材6を設けたものである。また単板切断装置に
おいて、特公昭47−29286号に記載された装置
(従来例2)も提案されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, plywood has been obtained by cutting a plurality of pieces of wood having the same thickness or different thicknesses, which have been cut from raw wood selected as a plywood applied material and cut to a required size, out of raw wood mainly made of southern wood. It is manufactured by stacking veneers. The veneer polished from the log of the plywood applied material is not the same size as the plywood due to the start of the cutting, the end of the cutting, the knots, and the decaying part, because the log is not cylindrical. In order to combine the boards in the fiber direction and join the veneers of the veneer to each other to make the size of the plywood, there is a so-called vertical flute method in which both ends of the veneer in the fiber direction are scarf cut and bonded with an adhesive or the like. . A veneer cutting method for this purpose is described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. Sho 64-4481 in which a defective portion at the front and rear ends of the veneer in the transport direction is detected and cut to separate the veneer into an effective portion and a defective portion. There is such an apparatus (conventional example 1). This device is
A veneer veneer (hereinafter referred to as veneer), a veneer carry-in body for transporting the veneer veneer to the blade in the same direction as the fiber direction (hereinafter, referred to as a transport direction), a veneer veneer for carrying out the veneer after cutting, The diagonally enters the veneer veneer from the top of the veneer veneer at an angle, from above the transport path on the veneer carry-in side (hereinafter referred to as the entry side) to below the veneer transport path on the veneer carry-out side (hereinafter referred to as the exit side). A reciprocally operable blade for cutting, a receiving blade provided opposite to the blade, a veneer detector provided on the entrance side of the receiving blade, a tip between the veneer unloading body and the receiving blade, A rotatable opening / closing body having a rotation center on the exit side and a rotation center on the outgoing side, and a state in which the front end of the opening / closing body is turned up and in a standby state, the veneer of the veneer loading body is detected by the front end detection signal of the veneer detection device. Stop running, then reciprocate the blade to cut the veneer, and then lower the open / close body to make it stand by. To move the veneer, stop the traveling of the veneer carry-in body with the rear end detection signal of the veneer detection device, then reciprocate the blade to cut the veneer, and then turn the open / close body up and turn This is a veneer cutting apparatus having a control circuit for controlling to make it stand by, in which a plate holding member 6 provided with a piercing body 7 is provided on an entrance side. As a veneer cutting apparatus, an apparatus (conventional example 2) described in JP-B-47-29286 has also been proposed.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】しかし、従来例1の装
置では、切断により接着面を広く得るために、スカーフ
カットするべく刃物を傾斜させて備えるので、刃物下面
と単板とにより形成される空間が狭くなり、板押え部材
を刃物が単板を切断する箇所に接近した状態で配置する
ことは不可能であった。そのため乾燥によるソリの大き
い単板は、板押え部材によりうねり部分を押えても、う
ねりを全て押えることができず、図4(a)に示すよう
に単板にうねりが残ったまま切断した状態となる。また
板押え部材を小型化して切断位置に近づけても、逆に板
押え部材に加えられる加圧力が小さくなるために、同じ
ようにうねりを押さえつけられない。このような単板に
傾斜した面に接着剤を塗布し他のスカーフカットした単
板と接合しても接合面に隙間ができ易くて接着力が弱く
なり、また接合部が直線とならないため、繊維方向と見
分けられ外観も悪いものであった。一方、従来例2の装
置では、受刃の出側において単板押えと単板受けにより
単板を挟持し切断するものであるが、切断面接着のため
の接着加圧体及びクリップ受けとが単板の切断箇所方向
へ移動可能に設けられており、単板の切断箇所により接
近した箇所において干渉し合うために、切断箇所により
接近した箇所において挟持することはできなかった。
However, in the apparatus of the prior art 1, since the cutting tool is provided with a slant for scarf cutting in order to obtain a wider bonding surface by cutting, the apparatus is formed by the lower surface of the cutting tool and the veneer. The space became narrow, and it was impossible to dispose the plate holding member in a state where the blade was close to the position where the blade cut the veneer. Therefore, even if the veneer is pressed by the plate holding member, the whole veneer cannot be entirely suppressed, and the veneer is cut with the waviness remaining on the veneer as shown in FIG. 4 (a). Becomes In addition, even if the plate holding member is reduced in size and is brought closer to the cutting position, the pressing force applied to the plate holding member is reduced, so that the undulation cannot be suppressed in the same manner. Even if adhesive is applied to the inclined surface of such a veneer and bonded to another scarf-cut veneer, a gap is easily formed in the bonding surface and the adhesive strength is weakened, and the bonding portion is not linear, The appearance was poor as seen from the fiber direction. On the other hand, in the device of Conventional Example 2, the veneer is sandwiched and cut by the veneer presser and veneer receiver on the output side of the receiving blade. Since it is provided so as to be movable in the direction of the cut portion of the veneer and interferes at a portion closer to the cut portion of the veneer, it cannot be held at a portion closer to the cut portion.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本考案は、単板切断位置
に最も近い単板端縁を支持することを目的とするもので
あり、刃先を単板の板面に対し入側の作用角を鋭角とし
た往復作動自在の刃物(3) と、その刃物(3) に相対して
設けられた受刃(4) と、受刃(4) の入側に設けられた単
板搬入体(1) と、受刃(4) の入側に単板の搬送方向と直
交する方向へ複数個設けられ、前記単板搬入体(1) によ
り搬送される単板の切断個所を検知する単板検知装置
(2) と、受刃(4) の出側に設けられた単板搬出体(9)
と、を備えた単板の切断装置において、受刃(4) の出側
であって単板の搬送通路の上下片側に位置し、単板の板
面を加圧する支持部(7) を有する単板支持部材(6) を、
前記受刃(4) より出側であって単板の前記単板支持部材
(6) 側板面に当接する第1位置と、当該第1位置より入
側であって前記出側の単板の前記同一側板面と接触しな
い第2位置との間を往復作動自在に設け、前記単板支持
部材(6) と単板の搬送通路を挟んで反対側に位置し、単
板の前記反対側板面を加圧する加圧部を有する単板加圧
部材(8) を、前記単板支持部材(6) が第1位置にある状
態において、前記単板加圧部材(8) の加圧部と前記単板
支持部材(6) の支持部(7) とにより搬送通路にある単板
を上下から挟持可能な第3位置と、当該第3位置から離
れ、単板の挾持を解放する第4位置との間を往復作動自
在に設け、更には、前記単板検知装置(2) から発せられ
る前端検知信号に関連して単板搬入体(1) の走行を停止
させ、刃物(3) を作動させて単板を切断し、更に、単板
搬入体(1) の走行を開始させると共に、前記単板検知装
置(2) から発せられる後端検知信号に関連して単板搬入
体(1) の走行を停止させ、刃物(3) を作動させて単板を
切断し、更に、単板搬入体(1) の走行を開始させるよう
に制御する制御回路に、少なくとも、前記後端検知信号
に関連して単板搬入体(1) の走行を停止した後、前記単
板支持部材(6)及び単板加圧部材(8) を前記第1位置及
び第3位置へ各々前進作動させ、更に刃物(3) による単
板の切断を完了した後、前記単板支持部材(6) 及び単板
加圧部材(8) を前記第2位置及び前記第4位置へ各々後
退作動させるように制御する制御回路を付加するもので
ある。ここに作用角とは、切断時の刃先の作動方向と搬
送方向とのなす角度(板面と刃先とのなす角度)をい
う。また往復作動する刃物とは回転刃及び直進刃をい
う。単板搬出体とは搬送ローラー及び吸引式搬送装置を
いう。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to support the edge of a veneer closest to the veneer cutting position, and to set the cutting edge of the veneer on the entry side with respect to the plate surface of the veneer. Reciprocally operable blade (3) having an acute angle, a receiving blade (4) provided opposite to the blade (3), and a veneer carrying body provided on the entry side of the receiving blade (4) ( 1) and a veneer provided on the entry side of the receiving blade (4) in a direction perpendicular to the veneer transport direction to detect a cutting position of the veneer transported by the veneer carry-in body (1). Detection device
(2) and veneer (9) provided on the exit side of the receiving blade (4)
And a supporting portion (7) which is located on the exit side of the receiving blade (4) and is located on one of the upper and lower sides of the veneer conveying path and presses the veneer plate surface. The veneer support member (6)
The veneer support member of the veneer which is on the exit side from the receiving blade (4)
(6) A reciprocating operation is provided between a first position in contact with the side plate surface and a second position that is on the input side of the first position and does not contact the same side plate surface of the outboard single plate, The veneer pressing member (8), which is located on the opposite side of the veneer support member (6) with respect to the veneer conveyance path and has a pressurizing unit that presses the opposite side plate surface of the veneer, In a state where the plate supporting member (6) is in the first position, the pressing portion of the veneer pressing member (8) and the supporting portion (7) of the veneer supporting member (6) form a single unit in the transport path. A third position in which the plate can be clamped from above and below, and a fourth position in which the plate is released from the third position and releases the clamping of the veneer; Stops traveling of the veneer carry-in body (1) in relation to the front end detection signal issued from the controller, activates the blade (3) to cut the veneer, and starts traveling of the veneer carry-in body (1) Let me Then, the traveling of the veneer carry-in body (1) is stopped in relation to the rear end detection signal issued from the veneer detection device (2), the blade (3) is operated to cut the veneer, and further, A control circuit for controlling the start of the veneer carry-in body (1) to stop the traveling of the veneer carry-in body (1) at least in relation to the rear end detection signal, (6) and the veneer pressing member (8) are respectively advanced to the first position and the third position, and after the veneer is cut by the blade (3), the veneer supporting member (6) And a control circuit for controlling the single-plate pressing member (8) to retreat to the second position and the fourth position, respectively. Here, the working angle refers to an angle (an angle between a plate surface and a blade edge) between an operation direction of the blade edge during cutting and a transport direction. The reciprocating blades are a rotary blade and a straight blade. Veneer unloading means a transport roller and a suction-type transport device.

【0005】[0005]

【作 用】単板切断位置に最も近い単板端縁を支持する
ことにより、切断力が作用する方向への単板の移動を押
えるものである。
[Operation] By supporting the edge of the veneer closest to the veneer cutting position, the movement of the veneer in the direction in which the cutting force acts is suppressed.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】以下本考案の切断装置の実施例を図面に従っ
て説明する。 (実施例1) 本考案に係る単板の切断装置は、図1に例示する如く、
3は回転刃3a及び回転軸3bからなる刃物であって、
公知の作動機構により回転軸3bを中心として正逆方向
へ回転可能な回転刃3aは、その回転軸3bが単板の板
面の法線に対して出側へ若干傾斜し、刃先を単板の板面
に対し入側の作用角を鋭角としており、且つ公知の送り
機構によって回転軸3bが単板の搬送通路において搬送
方向Aに対して直角方向へ往復自在に移動可能なので、
単板の始端及び末端の木口部を斜めに切断することがで
きる。即ち、回転刃3aは、単板の搬送方向Aに対し直
角な方向で単板搬送路からはずれた位置に待機し、この
待機位置で単板搬送方向下手側に向いた左側(図1にお
いて奥側)の待機位置にある時、後述する往路切断終了
信号を出し、同じく右側(図1において手前側)の待機
位置にある時、後述する復路切断終了信号を出してい
る。また回転刃3aの回転方向は、左側の待機位置から
右側の待機位置へ往路を移動する際は、図1の上方から
回転刃3aを見て反時計方向へ、逆方向へ復路を移動す
る時には上方から見て時計方向へ、回転軸3bの進行方
向に対して最先の刃先が搬送方向に回転して単板を切断
するのである。これにより単板が切断されていく方向と
搬送方向との作用角が鋭角となり、単板を下方へ押えな
がら切断できる。尚この回転軸の傾斜角度は適宜変更す
ることができる。4は、前記回転刃3aの下方に対設さ
れた受刃であって、その刃先は回転刃3aの刃先下面で
あって若干回転軸方向に近接するものであり、この刃先
を有する、単板搬送通路に対する上面は単板Pの下側板
面を支持して前記回転刃3aの切断力により単板が下向
きに湾曲する事を防ぐために相対して設けられている。
6は、前記受刃4の出側で単板の搬送通路の上下片側で
ある下側へ、搬送方向に対して直角な回転軸5を中心に
して回動自在に設けられた単板支持部材である。その単
板支持部材6の先端には支持部7が取り付けられ、その
回動により前記受刃4の出側であり支持部7が単板に当
接する、実線で示す第1の位置と、支持部7が単板と接
触せず出側の前記受刃4の刃先側面に当接する、点線で
示す第2の位置との間を回動する。第2の位置では、受
刃4は単板の不要部分である屑が受刃4と支持部7との
間に落下するのを防いでいるが、他の実施例として回動
軸5に代わり、上下方向へ移動可能な機構及び下降時に
生じる空間を塞ぐカバーとを設けることも可能である。
支持部7は、図2(A)の正面図に示すように単板の下
側板面を突刺するために単板搬送方向と直交する面は先
が鋭利な三角形状であり、図2(C)の斜視図のように
単板搬送方向と直交する方向へ連なって波型を形成して
いる。そして図2(B)の(A)の右側面図に示すよう
に波型の刃先の長辺71は単板搬送方向と直交すること
が望ましく、単板繊維間に入り込むことなくうねりを解
消するように押えながら、最後は単板加圧部材8とによ
り挟持することができる。8は、前記単板支持部材6の
単板搬送通路より上方へ対設し、先端が平坦な形状に剛
性を有する素材により形成された単板加圧部材である。
この単板加圧部材8は、支持部7が前記第1の位置にあ
る時、単板を挟持するように支持部7と先端が極めて近
接可能である、図1における実線で示す第3の位置に降
下し、次に支持部7が前記第2の位置にあり単板が搬送
される時には前記第3の位置から上昇して単板が通過す
るのを待機する、点線で示す第4の位置との間を移動す
る。第1及び第3の位置における支持部7と単板加圧部
材8とは互いの先端が極めて近接しており、搬送された
単板は支持部7により剛性の高い単板加圧部材8へ押圧
されることにより挟持される。1及び9は、切断装置に
単板を搬入出する単板搬入ロール及び搬出ロールであ
り、制御回路によりその走行開始及び停止が制御されて
いる。10は常時回動する屑排除ローラーであり、搬送
通路上に残っている単板後端の後屑上部へ下降して、後
屑に当接すると回転して落下させるものである。この屑
排除ローラーを用いると切断位置の単板搬送通路下に、
コンベアを駆動する搬送用ローラーを必要とせず、切断
位置直下の空間に支持部7を設けることができる。2は
単板検知装置であり、回転刃3aの入側に設けられた公
知の単板検知器2a〜2nが、複数個のものが単板の搬
送方向と直角になるよう適宜間隔をおいて配置され、個
々の検知ローラー11の変位に伴う検知アーム12の揺
動をリミットスイッチ等により制御回路へ入力し前端及
び後端検知信号を出力させるものである。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cutting device according to the present invention; (Example 1) The veneer cutting device according to the present invention is, as illustrated in FIG.
Numeral 3 is a blade composed of a rotary blade 3a and a rotary shaft 3b,
The rotary blade 3a, which is rotatable in the normal and reverse directions about the rotary shaft 3b by a known operating mechanism, has its rotary shaft 3b slightly inclined to the exit side with respect to the normal to the plate surface of the veneer. Since the working angle on the entry side is an acute angle with respect to the plate surface, and the rotary shaft 3b can reciprocate in the direction perpendicular to the transport direction A in the transport path of the veneer by a known feed mechanism,
The beginning and end of the veneer can be cut diagonally. That is, the rotary blade 3a waits at a position deviated from the veneer transport path in a direction perpendicular to the veneer transport direction A, and at this standby position, the left side facing the lower side in the veneer transport direction (the back in FIG. 1). Side) at the standby position, the end of the forward path
A signal is issued, and when the vehicle is at the standby position on the right side (the front side in FIG. 1), a return path disconnection end signal described later is issued. In addition, when the rotating direction of the rotary blade 3a moves from the standby position on the left side to the standby position on the right side, when the rotary blade 3a moves from the upper side in FIG. In the clockwise direction as viewed from above, the cutting edge at the forefront with respect to the traveling direction of the rotating shaft 3b rotates in the transport direction to cut the veneer. As a result, the working angle between the direction in which the veneer is cut and the transport direction becomes an acute angle, and the veneer can be cut while being pressed downward. Note that the inclination angle of the rotation shaft can be changed as appropriate. Reference numeral 4 denotes a receiving blade which is provided below the rotary blade 3a, and has a blade edge which is a lower surface of the blade edge of the rotary blade 3a and is slightly close to the rotation axis direction. The upper surface with respect to the transport passage is provided to support the lower plate surface of the veneer P and prevent the veneer from bending downward due to the cutting force of the rotary blade 3a.
6 is a veneer support member provided rotatably about a rotation shaft 5 perpendicular to the transport direction to the lower side, which is the upper and lower sides of the veneer transport path, on the exit side of the receiving blade 4. It is. A support portion 7 is attached to the tip of the veneer support member 6, and a first position shown by a solid line, where the support portion 7 comes into contact with the veneer by rotating the support blade 7, The part 7 is rotated between a second position indicated by a dotted line, which does not contact the veneer plate, and abuts on the cutting edge side surface of the receiving blade 4 on the output side. In the second position, the receiving blade 4 prevents dust, which is an unnecessary part of the veneer, from dropping between the receiving blade 4 and the support portion 7, but instead of the rotating shaft 5 as another embodiment. It is also possible to provide a mechanism that can move in the vertical direction and a cover that closes a space created when the robot descends.
As shown in the front view of FIG. 2A, the support section 7 has a triangular shape with a sharp edge on the surface perpendicular to the veneer transport direction in order to pierce the lower plate surface of the veneer. As shown in the perspective view of FIG. Then, as shown in the right side view of (A) of FIG. 2 (B), it is desirable that the long side 71 of the wave-shaped cutting edge is orthogonal to the veneer conveyance direction, and eliminates undulation without entering between veneer fibers. Finally, it can be clamped by the single-plate pressing member 8 while holding down. Numeral 8 is a veneer pressing member which is provided above the veneer transport passage of the veneer support member 6 and is formed of a rigid material having a flat end.
The veneer pressing member 8 has a third portion, shown by a solid line in FIG. 1, whose tip is very close to the supporting portion 7 so as to sandwich the veneer when the supporting portion 7 is at the first position. Position, and then when the support 7 is at the second position and the veneer is transported, it rises from the third position and waits for the veneer to pass, the fourth line shown by the dotted line Move between positions. The ends of the support portion 7 and the veneer pressing member 8 at the first and third positions are extremely close to each other, and the conveyed veneer is moved by the support portion 7 to the veneer veneer member 8 having high rigidity. It is pinched by being pressed. Reference numerals 1 and 9 denote veneer carry-in rolls and carry-out rolls for carrying in and out veneers to and from the cutting device, and start and stop of the traveling are controlled by a control circuit. Reference numeral 10 denotes a constantly rotating dust removing roller, which descends to the upper portion of the trailing waste at the rear end of the veneer left on the transport path, and rotates and drops when it comes into contact with the trailing waste. When this scrap removal roller is used, under the veneer conveyance path at the cutting position,
The support 7 can be provided in the space immediately below the cutting position without the need for a transport roller for driving the conveyor. Reference numeral 2 denotes a veneer detecting device, which is provided with known veneer detectors 2a to 2n provided on the entrance side of the rotary blade 3a at appropriate intervals so that a plurality of veneer detectors are perpendicular to the veneer transport direction. The swing of the detection arm 12 accompanying the displacement of each detection roller 11 is input to a control circuit by a limit switch or the like, and a front end and rear end detection signal is output.

【0007】制御回路は図3のように構成する。即ち各
々の単板検知器2a〜2nの常開接点を、OR回路20
及び AND回路21に並列的に接続する。これら AND回路
21の出力側には、磁気ドラムを使用した遅延記憶装置
22を介して AND回路23が接続されている。この遅延
記憶装置22は、 AND回路21の出力信号が1になると
カウントを始め、単板の下手側先端の切断予定箇所がコ
ンベアの搬送速度により単板検知器2a〜2nの箇所か
ら切断位置の若干上手箇所まで搬送されるのに要する
間T1遅れて AND回路23に出力するように設定されて
いる。同様に遅延記憶装置27は、 AND回路21の出力
信号が否定回路26を介して1になるとカウントを始
め、単板の上手側先端の切断予定箇所がコンベアの搬送
速度により単板検知器2a〜2nの箇所から切断位置の
若干上手箇所まで搬送されるのに要する時間T3遅れて
AND回路32に出力するように設定されている。AND回
路32に入力されるOR回路31は、 AND回路21の出
力信号が否定回路26を介して1になるとカウントを始
め、単板の部分的割れの許容される長さを搬送するのに
要する時間T2遅れて出力するように設定されている遅
延記憶装置28からの1の出力信号及び AND回路21の
否定回路26を介した1の出力信号が入力されると信号
1を出力する AND回路29並びにOR回路20に接続さ
れた否定回路30とに接続している。単板往路切断作動
24、単板復路切断作動33に、先端切断信号及び後端
切断信号が入力されると、制御回路に関連して単板搬入
ロール1及び搬出ロール9の走行を停止すると共に、回
転する回転刃3aの回動軸3bが片道移動して単板を切
断後、単板の切断を終了した信号の送信が25、34で
行なわれる。
The control circuit is configured as shown in FIG. That is, the normally open contact of each of the single-plate detectors 2a to 2n is connected to the OR circuit 20.
And connected to the AND circuit 21 in parallel. The output side of these AND circuits 21 is connected to an AND circuit 23 via a delay storage device 22 using a magnetic drum. This delay
The storage device 22 starts counting when the output signal of the AND circuit 21 becomes 1, and the cut position at the lower end of the veneer is slightly higher than the veneer position of the veneer detectors 2a to 2n depending on the conveyor speed. when required to be transported to the point
It is set so as to output to the AND circuit 23 with a delay of T1 . Similarly, the delay storage device 27 starts counting when the output signal of the AND circuit 21 becomes 1 through the NOT circuit 26, and the scheduled cutting position at the upper end of the veneer is determined by the veneer detectors 2a to 2a. The time T3 required to be transported from the position 2n to a position slightly better than the cutting position is delayed
The output is set to the AND circuit 32 . The OR circuit 31 input to the AND circuit 32 starts counting when the output signal of the AND circuit 21 becomes 1 through the NOT circuit 26, and is required to carry the allowable length of the partial crack of the veneer. An AND circuit 29 outputs a signal 1 when one output signal from the delay storage device 28 set to be output with a delay of time T2 and one output signal via the NOT circuit 26 of the AND circuit 21 are input. And the NOT circuit 30 connected to the OR circuit 20. When the leading edge cutting signal and the trailing edge cutting signal are input to the veneer forward path cutting operation 24 and veneer returning path cutting operation 33, the traveling of the veneer carry-in roll 1 and the carry-out roll 9 is stopped in conjunction with the control circuit. After the rotating shaft 3b of the rotating rotary blade 3a moves one way to cut the veneer, a signal indicating that the cutting of the veneer has been completed is transmitted at 25 and 34.

【0008】実施例1は以上のように備えるもので、以
下その作用を説明する。回転刃3aは前述したように左
側の待機位置に待機している。単板が単板搬送通路上に
ない時は、単板検知器2a〜2nは0の信号を出してい
る。尚、作用を説明するときの単板検知器の符号は便宜
上、検知した順に2a〜2nとする。まず単板の先端部
を切断形成するには、単板搬入ローラー1により搬送さ
れた単板の搬送方向の出側端部のうち最先端部が、該当
する単板検知器2aの位置に到達し、検知されるとその
単板検知器2aは1の信号を出力する。そこで単板検知
器2aの信号1は、 AND回路21に入力されるが、他の
単板検知器2b〜2nの信号は0のままで入力されてい
るので AND条件を満足せず AND回路21の出力は0で
る。そのため遅延記憶装置22は作動せず、 AND回路2
3に入力される信号は依然0で、単板の先端部は切断さ
れない。次に、単板の出側端部のうち最後端部が、該当
する単板検知器2nの位置に到達し、検知されるとその
単板検知器2nも1の信号を出す。そこですべての単板
検知器2a〜2nの信号は1となり、 AND回路21の出
力は1となり、遅延記憶装置22が作動しT1の時間経
過した後 AND回路23に信号1が入力され、前述のよう
に回転刃3が左側の待機位置に待機しており、復路切断
終了信号が入力され AND条件が満足されるので、 AND回
路23の出力が1となり、単板検知装置2から前端検知
信号が出力される。そこで制御回路及び制御回路により
単板の先端部を切断形成するために、単板搬入ロール1
及び搬出ロール9が停止し、前記単板支持部材6は回動
により第2位置から第1位置へ前進作動させ、単板加圧
部材8も下降により第4位置から第3位置へ前進作動し
た後に、回転刃3が往路を前記右側へ移動して切断を行
ない、前端屑は自重により落下排除され、且つ前記右側
の位置で待機すると共に、往路切断終了信号25を AND
回路32に出力し、前記単板支持部材6及び単板加圧部
材8を前記第2位置及び前記第4位置へ各々後退作動さ
せた後、再び単板搬入ロール1及び搬出ロール9が走行
開始する。右側の待機位置の回転刃3は、単板の後端
切断のために待機している。
The first embodiment is provided as described above, and its operation will be described below. The rotary blade 3a is waiting at the standby position on the left as described above. When the veneer is not on the veneer transport path, the veneer detectors 2a to 2n output a 0 signal. In addition, the code | symbol of a single-plate detector when explaining an effect | action is 2a-2n in order of detection for convenience. First, in order to cut and form the tip of the veneer, the leading end of the veneer in the transport direction of the veneer conveyed by the veneer carry-in roller 1 reaches the position of the corresponding veneer detector 2a. Then, when it is detected, the single-plate detector 2a outputs 1 signal. Therefore, the signal 1 of the single-plate detector 2a is input to the AND circuit 21 .
The signals of the single-plate detectors 2b to 2n are input as 0.
The output of the AND circuit 21 does not satisfy the Runode AND conditions Ah 0
You. Therefore, the delay storage device 22 does not operate, and the AND circuit 2
The signal input to 3 is still 0, and the tip of the veneer is cut.
Not. Next, the rearmost end of the outgoing end of the veneer reaches the position of the corresponding veneer detector 2n, and when it is detected, the veneer detector 2n also outputs a signal of 1. Therefore, the signals of all the single-plate detectors 2a to 2n become 1, and the output of the AND circuit 21 is output.
Power is 1, delay line memory 22 is a signal 1 is inputted to the AND circuit 23 after the time course of operating T1, stands by at the standby position rotary blade 3 is left as described above, the return path cut
Since the end signal is input and the AND condition is satisfied, the output of the AND circuit 23 becomes 1, and the front end detection from the single-plate detection device 2 is performed.
A signal is output. In order to cut and form the tip of the veneer by the control circuit and the control circuit, the veneer loading roll 1 is used.
And the unloading roll 9 is stopped, the veneer supporting member 6 is turned forward to operate from the second position to the first position, and the veneer pressing member 8 is also moved forward from the fourth position to the third position by lowering. Later, the rotary blade 3 moves on the outward path to the right side to perform cutting, the front end debris is dropped by its own weight, and stands by at the right side position.
After being output to the circuit 32, the veneer support member 6 and the veneer pressing member 8 are respectively operated to retreat to the second position and the fourth position, the veneer carry-in roll 1 and the carry-out roll 9 travel again. Start. The rotary blade 3 at the right standby position is the rear end of the veneer.
Waiting for disconnection.

【0009】単板の先端切断後部分的に許容量以下の割
れが生じている場合、 AND回路21の出力は0となり遅
延記憶装置28がカウントを始めるが、遅延記憶装置2
8が信号1を出力する時には、 AND回路21が再び信号
1を出力するので、 AND回路29の出力は0のままで単
板検知装置2は後端検知信号を出力せず、後端切断には
至らない。単板の後端部切断は、単板に許容量以上の割
れが生じている場合と割れ判別時間T2内に単板が通過
してしまった場合とがある。まず単板の入側端縁が該当
する単板検知器2aの位置に到達すると、その単板検知
器2aは1の信号から0の信号に変わり、 AND回路21
に入力され、 AND条件が解除され、 AND回路21の出力
は0となり否定回路26により信号1が遅延記憶装置2
7、28へ入力されカウントを始める。遅延記憶装置2
8の設定時間T2経過時に、前記単板検知器2aが0の
信号であるので、後端切断位置と判定され、 AND回路2
9の出力は信号1となる。また割れ判別時間T2内に単
板が通過してしまった時は、OR回路20は信号0とな
り、否定回路30を介して1が出力される。そして AND
回路29の出力信号1と否定回路30の出力信号1のど
ちらかの入力により、OR回路31の出力は信号1とな
る。遅延記憶装置27は、単板の通過により単板検知器
2aの信号が0となった箇所が切断位置の若干上手まで
搬送されるのに必要な時間T3を設定しておくものであ
り、設定時間T3経過時に、往路切断終了信号25と前
記OR信号31の信号との入力により、AND 回路32は
信号1を出力し、後端検知信号を出力して単板搬入ロー
ル1及び搬出ロール9が停止する。そこで単板の後端部
を切断形成するために、単板支持部材6を回動させ図1
に実線で示す位置に移動させ且つ単板加圧部材8を下降
させ、単板を表裏両面より挟持するものである。次い
で、右側待機位置の回転刃3aが復路を回転しながら移
動して切断を行なうものである。回転刃3aが切断しな
がら復路の移動を終了すると、復路切断終了信号34
AND回路23へ出力され、次の単板を切断する準備をす
ると共に、単板支持部材6及び単板加圧部材8が点線で
示す位置に各々移動した後、単板は搬出ロール9により
次工程へ案内され、次いで屑排除ローラー10が下降し
て、後端屑に当接することで後端屑は搬送通路から下手
側に排除される。
If a crack less than the permissible amount occurs partially after the cutting edge of the veneer, the output of the AND circuit 21 becomes 0 and the delay memory 28 starts counting.
When the signal 8 outputs the signal 1, the AND circuit 21 outputs the signal 1 again. Therefore, the output of the AND circuit 29 remains 0, and the single-plate detection device 2 does not output the rear end detection signal. Does not reach. The cutting of the rear end portion of the veneer includes a case where the veneer has a crack exceeding an allowable amount and a case where the veneer has passed within the crack determination time T2. First, when the entrance edge of the veneer reaches the position of the corresponding veneer detector 2a, the veneer detector 2a changes from a signal of 1 to a signal of 0, and the AND circuit 21
And the AND condition is released, the output of the AND circuit 21 becomes 0, and the signal 1 is output by the NOT circuit 26 to the delay storage device 2.
Input to 7, 28 to start counting. Delay storage device 2
When the set time T2 of 8 has passed, the signal of the single-plate detector 2a is 0, so that the rear end cutting position is determined, and the AND circuit 2
The output of 9 becomes signal 1. When the veneer passes within the crack determination time T2, the OR circuit 20 outputs a signal 0 and outputs 1 via the NOT circuit 30 . And AND
The output of the OR circuit 31 becomes a signal 1 by inputting either the output signal 1 of the circuit 29 or the output signal 1 of the NOT circuit 30. The delay storage device 27 sets a time T3 required for a portion where the signal of the veneer detector 2a becomes 0 due to the passage of the veneer to be conveyed to a position slightly higher than the cutting position. When the time T3 has elapsed, the AND circuit 32 outputs the signal 1 and outputs the rear end detection signal in response to the input of the forward path disconnection end signal 25 and the signal of the OR signal 31, so that the single-sheet carry-in roll 1 and the carry-out roll 9 are output. Stop. Then, in order to cut and form the rear end of the veneer, the veneer support member 6 is turned to
Then, the veneer is moved to the position shown by the solid line and the veneer pressing member 8 is lowered to hold the veneer from both front and back surfaces. Next, the rotary blade 3a at the right standby position moves and cuts while rotating on the return path. When the movement of the return path is completed while the rotary blade 3a is cutting, the return path cut end signal 34 is output.
After being output to the AND circuit 23 and preparing to cut the next veneer, and after the veneer support member 6 and the veneer pressing member 8 have been moved to the positions indicated by the dotted lines, the veneer is next transferred by the unloading roll 9. It is guided to the process, and then the dust removing roller 10 descends and comes into contact with the trailing waste, so that the trailing waste is removed from the transport path to the lower side.

【0010】この切断においては、単板支持部材6の先
端と単板加圧部材8とにより、単板の切断箇所の下手側
の近傍が平坦状に固定されるため、単板のそり、うねり
を有する単板であって図4に示すように全体が一様な切
断面となるのである。特に実施例においては単板加圧部
材8の先端である加圧部を平坦な面としたので、単板支
持部材6の先端との間に単板を挟持することにより、単
板が単板加圧部材8の平坦な面に倣うことになり、より
平坦となりやすい。また単板支持部材6と単板加圧部材
8とを剛性のある構成としているので、単板を挟持した
際、両部材は変形することがほとんど無く、単板を確実
に平坦とすることができるのである。更には単板支持部
材6の先端を、単板搬送方向に狭い形状としてあるの
で、同搬送方向の下手側から単板の切断箇所に可能な限
り接近した箇所で単板を挟持することができ、切断面を
より有効に一様な状態とすることができる。また前記実
施例においては、単板を回転する回転刃3aにより一端
から他端に向けて順次切断するため、回転刃3aのしご
き作用により、よりうねりが発生し易いが、前記構成に
より良好に単板を切断することができるのである。前記
実施例によれば、単板支持部材6を回動軸5を中心とし
て回動自在とし、単板を挟持せぬ時は回動させて受刃4
に当接した状態で待機させるので、単板支持部材6の先
端は単板の通過ラインより下方に位置するため単板通過
の妨げにならず、一方後端屑は、単板支持部材6上を滑
って落下する。
In this cutting, the vicinity of the lower side of the cut portion of the veneer is fixed flat by the tip of the veneer support member 6 and the veneer pressing member 8, so that the veneer is warped or undulated. The whole is a uniform cut surface as shown in FIG. In particular, in the embodiment, since the pressing portion which is the tip of the veneer pressing member 8 has a flat surface, the veneer is sandwiched between the tip of the veneer supporting member 6 and the veneer. It follows the flat surface of the pressing member 8, and it is easier to be flat. In addition, since the veneer support member 6 and the veneer pressing member 8 have a rigid structure, when the veneer is sandwiched, the two members hardly deform, and the veneer can be reliably flattened. You can. Furthermore, since the tip of the veneer support member 6 has a narrow shape in the veneer transport direction, the veneer can be clamped at a position as close as possible to the veneer cutting point from the lower side in the transport direction. Thus, the cut surface can be more effectively made uniform. Further, in the above-described embodiment, since the veneer is sequentially cut from one end to the other end by the rotating blade 3a rotating the veneer, undulation is more likely to occur due to the ironing action of the rotating blade 3a. The board can be cut. According to the above embodiment, the veneer support member 6 is rotatable about the rotation shaft 5, and when the veneer cannot be clamped, the veneer 4 is rotated.
The front end of the veneer support member 6 is located below the veneer passing line, so that the veneer does not hinder the veneer passage. To fall.

【0011】(実施例2) 本考案に係る単板の切断装置が実施例1と大きく異なる
点は、図5に例示する如く、3cは公知の作動機構によ
り刃先を単板の板面に対し入側の作用角を鋭角とした往
復作動自在する直進刃であり、繊維方向へ搬送される単
板の入側の上方より出側の下方へ斜めに進入して、当該
ベニヤ単板の木口部を斜めに切断する刃物である点と、
支持部7と単板加圧部材8の取付け位置が上下逆に設け
た点である。4は、前記直進刃3cの下方に対設された
受刃であって、その先端には直進刃3cの切断力を受け
るアンビル4aを有し、単板Pの下側板面を支持して前
記直進刃3cの切断力が単板に完全に作用することを目
的とする。6は、前記受刃4の出側で単板の搬送通路上
側に設けられ、先端の支持部7が、その移動により前記
受刃4の出側であり単板と接触可能な実線で示す第1の
位置と、支持部7が単板と接触しないよう上方へ後退す
る、点線で示す第2の位置との間を移動自在な公知の作
動機構である。8は、前記単板支持部材6に対設し、支
持部7が前記第1の位置にある時、単板を挟持するよう
に支持部7と先端が極めて近接可能である実線で示す第
3の位置に上昇し、単板が搬送される時には前記第3の
位置から下降して単板が通過するのを待機する、点線で
示す第4の位置との間を移動可能な単板加圧部材であ
り、先端の加圧部が平坦な形状に剛性を有する素材によ
りに形成されている。第1及び第3の位置における支持
部7と単板加圧部材8とは互いの先端が極めて近接して
おり、搬送された単板は支持部7により剛性の高い単板
加圧部材8に押圧されることにより挟持される。単板搬
出体9’は切断後の単板Pを吸引して搬送通路より次工
程へ移動させる搬送装置である。13は、単板押えであ
り、直進刃3cを使用すると単板の後端の繊維抜けが発
生しやすくなるので、切断箇所の入側付近に設ける必要
がある。上記構成に係る作用機構は実施例1と同じであ
る。また後端切断時のみでなく、前端切断時に挟持する
ことも可能である。
(Embodiment 2) The single veneer cutting apparatus according to the present invention is greatly different from Embodiment 1 as shown in FIG. 5. A reciprocally movable straight blade with an acute working angle on the entry side, which diagonally enters the veneer veneer veneer from the upper side of the veneer veneer from the upper side of the entrance side of the veneer conveyed in the fiber direction. Is a blade that cuts diagonally,
The point is that the mounting positions of the support portion 7 and the single-plate pressing member 8 are provided upside down. A receiving blade 4 is provided below the rectilinear blade 3c. The receiving blade 4 has an anvil 4a at its tip for receiving a cutting force of the rectilinear blade 3c, and supports the lower plate surface of the veneer P to support the lower plate. It is intended that the cutting force of the rectilinear blade 3c completely acts on the veneer. 6 is provided on the upper side of the veneer conveyance path on the exit side of the receiving blade 4, and the supporting portion 7 at the tip is the exit side of the receiving blade 4 due to the movement thereof and is indicated by a solid line that can contact the veneer. This is a known operating mechanism that is movable between a position 1 and a second position indicated by a dotted line, which retreats upward so that the support portion 7 does not contact the veneer. Reference numeral 8 denotes a third surface which is opposed to the veneer support member 6 and which is indicated by a solid line whose tip is extremely close to the support portion 7 so as to sandwich the veneer when the support portion 7 is at the first position. , And when the veneer is conveyed, it is lowered from the third position and waits for the veneer to pass through. The veneer pressure is movable between a fourth position indicated by a dotted line and a veneer. The pressing portion at the tip is a member having a flat shape and rigidity. The support portion 7 and the veneer pressing member 8 at the first and third positions have their tips extremely close to each other, and the transported veneer is moved by the supporting portion 7 to the rigid veneer pressing member 8. It is pinched by being pressed. The veneer unloading body 9 ′ is a transfer device that sucks the cut veneer P and moves it from the transfer path to the next process. Reference numeral 13 denotes a veneer presser, and if the straight blade 3c is used, the fiber at the rear end of the veneer tends to come off. The operation mechanism according to the above configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment. Further, it is also possible to hold not only at the time of cutting the rear end but also at the time of cutting the front end.

【0012】[0012]

【考案の効果】実施例1、2のように構成した切断装置
によれば、単板の搬送通路に対して直角方向へ作用する
切断力による単板の湾曲を、単板押え部材により挟持す
ることにより解消することができ、単板の接合線を均一
化でき、外観の美しい単板を製造できるので、常に良質
の合板を供給することができる。
According to the cutting apparatus constructed as in the first and second embodiments, the bending of the veneer caused by the cutting force acting in the direction perpendicular to the veneer conveyance path is clamped by the veneer pressing member. This makes it possible to make the bonding line of the veneer uniform and to produce a veneer with a beautiful appearance, so that high quality plywood can always be supplied.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】実施例1に係る単板切断装置の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a veneer cutting apparatus according to a first embodiment.

【図2】単板支持部材に設けられる支持部の説明図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a support portion provided on a single-plate support member.

【図3】単板検知装置の制御回路の回路図である。FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a control circuit of the single-plate detection device.

【図4】単板の切断面の説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a cut surface of a veneer.

【図5】実施例2に係る単板切断装置の断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a veneer cutting apparatus according to a second embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1・・単板搬入ロール、2・・単板検知装置、2a〜2
n・・単板検知器、3・・刃物、3a・・回転刃、3b
・・回転軸、3c・・直進刃、4・・受刃、4a・・ア
ンビル、5・・回動軸、6・・単板支持部材、7・・支
持部、71・・刃先の長辺、8・・単板加圧部材、9、
9’・・単板搬出ロール、10・・屑排除ローラー、1
1・・検知ローラー、12・・検知アーム、13・・単
板押え、20、31・・OR回路、21、23、29、
32・・ AND回路、22、27、28・・遅延記憶装
置、26、30・・否定回路、24・・単板往路切断
、25・・往路切断終了信号、33・・単板復路切断
作動、34・・復路切断終了信号。
1 .. Single-sheet carry-in roll, 2. Single-sheet detection device, 2a-2
n ··· Single plate detector, 3 ··· knife, 3a ··· rotary blade, 3b
..Rotating shaft, 3c..straight blade, 4..receiving blade, 4a..anvil, 5..rotating shaft, 6 ... single plate support member, 7 ... supporting part, 71..long side of blade edge , 8 .. Single plate pressing member, 9,
9 '··· Single sheet take-out roll, 10 ··· Dust removal roller, 1
1 detection roller, 12 detection arm, 13 single plate holder, 20, 31 OR circuit, 21, 23, 29,
32 ... the AND circuit, 22,27,28 ... delay line memory, 26, 30 ... NOT circuit, 24 ... veneer forward cutting operation
Motion , 25 ... outward cut end signal, 33 ... single board return cut
Actuation , 34 ... Return trip end signal.

Claims (2)

(57)【実用新案登録請求の範囲】(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 【請求項1】 刃先を単板の板面に対し入側の作用角を
鋭角とした往復作動自在の刃物(3) と、その刃物(3) に
相対して設けられた受刃(4) と、受刃(4) の入側に設け
られた単板搬入体(1)と、受刃(4) の入側に単板の搬送
方向と直交する方向へ複数個設けられ、前記単板搬入体
(1) により搬送される単板の切断個所を検知する単板検
知装置(2) と、受刃(4) の出側に設けられた単板搬出体
(9) と、を備えた単板の切断装置において、受刃(4) の
出側であって単板の搬送通路の上下片側に位置し、単板
の板面を加圧する支持部(7) を有する単板支持部材(6)
を、前記受刃(4) より出側であって単板の前記単板支持
部材(6) 側板面に当接する第1位置と、当該第1位置よ
り入側であって前記出側の単板の前記同一側板面と接触
しない第2位置との間を往復作動自在に設け、前記単板
支持部材(6) と単板の搬送通路を挟んで反対側に位置
し、単板の前記反対側板面を加圧する加圧部を有する単
板加圧部材(8) を、前記単板支持部材(6) が第1位置に
ある状態において、前記単板加圧部材(8) の加圧部と前
記単板支持部材(6) の支持部(7) とにより搬送通路にあ
る単板を上下から挟持可能な第3位置と、当該第3位置
から離れ、単板の挾持を解放する第4位置との間を往復
作動自在に設け、更には、前記単板検知装置(2) から発
せられる前端検知信号に関連して単板搬入体(1) の走行
を停止させ、刃物(3) を作動させて単板を切断し、更
に、単板搬入体(1) の走行を開始させると共に、前記単
板検知装置(2) から発せられる後端検知信号に関連して
単板搬入体(1) の走行を停止させ、刃物(3) を作動させ
て単板を切断し、更に、単板搬入体(1) の走行を開始さ
せるように制御する制御回路に、少なくとも、前記後端
検知信号に関連して単板搬入体(1) の走行を停止した
後、前記単板支持部材(6) 及び単板加圧部材(8) を前記
第1位置及び第3位置へ各々前進作動させ、更に刃物
(3) による単板の切断を完了した後、前記単板支持部材
(6) 及び単板加圧部材(8) を前記第2位置及び前記第4
位置へ各々後退作動させるように制御する制御回路を付
加したことを特徴とした単板切断装置。
1. A reciprocally operable blade (3) having a sharp cutting edge on the entry side with respect to the plate surface of a veneer, and a receiving blade (4) provided opposite to the blade (3). A single veneer carrying body (1) provided on the entry side of the receiving blade (4); and a plurality of veneers are provided on the entry side of the receiving blade (4) in a direction perpendicular to the veneer conveying direction. Carry-in body
Veneer detecting device (2) for detecting the cutting position of veneer conveyed by (1), and veneer unloader provided on the exit side of receiving blade (4)
(9) In the veneer cutting apparatus provided with (9), the supporting portion (7) which is located at the exit side of the receiving blade (4) and is located on one of the upper and lower sides of the veneer conveyance path and presses the veneer plate surface. Veneer support member having
A first position abutting against the side plate surface of the veneer supporting member (6) on the exit side from the receiving blade (4), and a single position on the ingress side and the exit side from the first position. A plate is provided so as to be reciprocally operable between a second position that does not contact the same side plate surface of the plate, and is located on the opposite side of the veneer support member (6) with respect to the veneer conveyance path. The veneer pressing member (8) having a pressing portion for pressing the side plate surface is pressed with the pressing portion of the veneer pressing member (8) in a state where the veneer supporting member (6) is in the first position. A third position in which the veneer in the conveyance path can be clamped from above and below by the support portion (7) of the veneer support member (6); and a fourth position for releasing the clamping of the veneer by separating from the third position. The position of the veneer carrying body (1) is stopped in relation to the front end detection signal issued from the veneer detecting device (2), and the blade (3) is moved. Activate The veneer is cut, the traveling of the veneer carry-in body (1) is started, and the traveling of the veneer carry-in body (1) is performed in relation to the rear end detection signal issued from the veneer detecting device (2). A control circuit for stopping the blade, operating the blade (3) to cut the veneer, and further starting the traveling of the veneer carry-in body (1), at least in connection with the rear end detection signal. After stopping the traveling of the veneer carry-in body (1), the veneer support member (6) and the veneer pressing member (8) are respectively advanced to the first position and the third position, and the blade is further moved.
(3) After the veneer cutting is completed, the veneer support member
(6) and the single-plate pressing member (8) are moved to the second position and the fourth position.
A veneer cutting machine characterized by adding a control circuit for controlling a retreat operation to each position.
【請求項2】 単板支持部材(6) の支持部(7) を、単板
搬送方向と直交する方向に連なる鋭利な波型に形成して
なる請求項1記載の単板切断装置。
2. A veneer cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the support portion of the veneer support member is formed in a sharp corrugated shape extending in a direction orthogonal to the veneer transport direction.
JP5021991U 1991-06-03 1991-06-03 Veneer cutting equipment Expired - Fee Related JP2550641Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5021991U JP2550641Y2 (en) 1991-06-03 1991-06-03 Veneer cutting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5021991U JP2550641Y2 (en) 1991-06-03 1991-06-03 Veneer cutting equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04135302U JPH04135302U (en) 1992-12-16
JP2550641Y2 true JP2550641Y2 (en) 1997-10-15

Family

ID=31927696

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5021991U Expired - Fee Related JP2550641Y2 (en) 1991-06-03 1991-06-03 Veneer cutting equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2550641Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04135302U (en) 1992-12-16

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