JP2547177B2 - Split screw handle with handle - Google Patents
Split screw handle with handleInfo
- Publication number
- JP2547177B2 JP2547177B2 JP5341412A JP34141293A JP2547177B2 JP 2547177 B2 JP2547177 B2 JP 2547177B2 JP 5341412 A JP5341412 A JP 5341412A JP 34141293 A JP34141293 A JP 34141293A JP 2547177 B2 JP2547177 B2 JP 2547177B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- handling
- handle
- transfer
- threshing
- grain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251169 Alopias vulpinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、扱胴周面に植設する扱
歯を可変にした可変扱歯付扱胴に関する。特に本発明は
扱室内の脱穀物に供給側から排出側に向けて移送作用を
与える扱歯の移送力を大小に変更し扱室内の滞溜時間を
長短自在にして脱穀物の条件に応じて脱穀処理性能の向
上を計らんとするものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a variable-teeth-handler having a variable number of teeth to be implanted on the peripheral surface of the handle. In particular, the present invention changes the transfer force of the handle teeth, which gives a transfer action from the supply side to the discharge side to the grain removal in the handling chamber, so that the retention time in the handling chamber can be made longer or shorter depending on the conditions of grain removal. The aim is to improve the threshing treatment performance.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】上記のように、扱室内の脱穀物に供給側
から排出側に向けて移送作用を与えながら脱穀処理する
扱歯は、扱胴周面に堅固に植設されて脱穀物に対する移
送力は不変であった。したがって、脱穀物の品種の差に
よる脱粒の難易や生物域は乾燥程度など脱穀物の条件に
よって脱穀処理作用は左右され、脱穀処理が難なる場合
は排出側から未処理物が排出されてロスを生じ易なる場
合は徒に扱室内に滞溜させて時間的な無駄を伴うなど何
れの場合においてもそれぞれ欠点を有していたのであ
る。2. Description of the Related Art As described above, a threshing tooth for threshing while imparting a transfer action from a supply side to a discharge side to threshing grains in a handling chamber is firmly planted on the circumferential surface of a slinging barrel to prevent threshing grains. The transfer force was unchanged. Therefore, the threshing process is affected by the threshing difficulty due to the difference in thresher varieties and the biological area depends on the threshing conditions such as the degree of dryness.When the threshing process is difficult, unprocessed substances are discharged from the discharge side to reduce the loss. In the case where it easily occurs, it has a drawback in each case such that it is wastefully stored in the handling room and wastes time.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする問題点】本発明は、上記のよ
うな従来のものにおける脱穀物の条件の相違により発生
するロス或いはこれとは逆の時間的な無駄を排除すべく
脱穀物の条件に応じて扱室内での移送力を調節し、もっ
て上記の欠点とすることを解決せんとすることにある。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention According to the present invention, conditions for removing grain are eliminated in order to eliminate loss or time waste, which is caused by the difference in conditions for removing grain in the conventional ones. Therefore, the transfer force in the handling chamber is adjusted according to the above, and thus the above-mentioned drawback is solved.
【0004】[0004]
【問題点を解決するための手段】そこで本発明は、扱胴
周面に植設する扱歯を、供給側から排出側に向け脱穀物
に移送作用を与えるべく回動方向に対して移送角をもた
せ、且つこの移送角を自在に構成するものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, according to the present invention, the handling tooth to be planted on the circumferential surface of the handling barrel is moved in a rotation angle with respect to the rotation direction so as to give a transfer action to the grain removal from the supply side to the discharge side. In addition, the transfer angle can be freely set.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】このように構成すると、脱穀物の脱粒処理が難
なる場合は扱歯の移送角を小に変更して排出側への移送
力を小さくし脱穀物の扱室内での滞溜時間を長くして未
処理物を排出側から排出させることを防止し、また脱穀
処理が易なる場合はその移送角を大に変更して移送力を
大にし徒に扱室内で脱穀処理させることのないようにし
てそれぞれ条件に適合させた脱穀処理作用が行われるの
である。With this configuration, when it becomes difficult to perform the grain removal process, the transfer angle of the handling tooth is changed to a small value to reduce the transfer force to the discharge side, thereby reducing the retention time of the grain removal in the handling chamber. To prevent the unprocessed material from being discharged from the discharge side by making it long, and when the threshing process is easy, change the transfer angle to a large value to increase the transfer force and prevent people from threshing in the handling room. In this way, the threshing treatment action adapted to each condition is performed.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】以下図面に示す実施例について説明する。こ
の例図に示す可変扱歯は全量供給形軸流コンバインの扱
室内に装設したものであって、先ずこのコンバインの概
要について述べると、穀桿は掻込リール(1)で掻込ま
れ刈刃(2)で刈取られ、刈取られた穀桿は掻込オーガ
(3)からフィーダーハウス(4)のチエンコンベヤ
(5)で扱室(6)の供給側(X)に揚上され本発明の
後述する可変扱歯(A)によって脱穀処理される。この
脱穀処理作用に生じた穀粒と穀桿片や細塵は受網(7)
から漏出して揺動選別部(8)上に落下し、その終端側
に向けて移動する。この移動の過程で穀粒と細かい桿切
れは揺動選別部(8)から下方に漏下したものは送風フ
ァン(9)と扱胴(10)の終端部に取着せる吸引ファ
ン(11)とによる選別風及び送風ファン(12)によ
り穀粒は一番樋(13)に二番物は二番樋(14)にそ
れぞれ落入し、一番樋に落下した穀粒は揚穀コンベア
(15)で所定の容器に収容され、二番物はスロワー筒
(16)を経て上記揺動選別部(8)に還元され再選別
されるようになっている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The embodiments shown in the drawings will be described below. The variable handle tooth shown in this example is installed in the handle chamber of a full-supply type axial combine, and the outline of this combine is first described. The grain rod is scraped by the scraping reel (1) and cut. The grain rod reaped by the blade (2) is lifted from the scraping auger (3) to the supply side (X) of the handling room (6) by the chain conveyor (5) of the feeder house (4). The threshing process is performed by the variable handle tooth (A) described later. Grains, grain rods and fine dust generated by this threshing treatment are nets (7)
And falls on the swinging sorting section (8), and moves toward the terminal side thereof. In the process of this movement, the grains and fine rods leaked downward from the rocking sorting section (8) are the blower fan (9) and the suction fan (11) that can be attached to the end of the handling cylinder (10). Grain drops into the first gutter (13) and second one into the second gutter (14) by the sorting wind and blower fan (12). ), It is stored in a predetermined container, and the second product is returned to the swing selection section (8) through the thrower tube (16) and re-sorted.
【0007】上記の可変扱歯(A)は扱胴(10)の周
囲に螺旋状に描かれる線上に多数植設するのであるが、
この可変扱歯(A)は、扱胴(8)の始端から排出側
(Y)に向かう軸線方向に直線状に配列され周方向にお
いては、等間隔に分割されて多数植設されている[0007] A large number of the variable toothing (A) are planted on a line drawn in a spiral around the handling cylinder (10).
The variable handle teeth (A) are linearly arranged in the axial direction from the starting end of the handle cylinder (8) toward the discharge side (Y), and are arranged in the circumferential direction at equal intervals and are planted in large numbers.
【0008】そこで、この移送角(α)を大に変更する
と脱穀物の移送力を大にし、小にすればする程どその移
送力は小となる。また、供給側(x)での移送角(α)
を大にすれば穀桿の取込がよくなり排出側(Y)の移送
角(α)を小にしても未処理物(x)、排出側(Y)の
機外排出は防止できるから、扱胴(10)の供給側
(x)、排出側(Y)においてそれぞれの移送角(α)
を変更するようにしてもよい。Therefore, when the transfer angle (α) is changed to a large value, the transfer force for grain removal is increased, and the smaller the transfer angle is, the smaller the transfer force is. Also, the transfer angle (α) on the supply side (x)
If the value is increased, the intake of the grain rod is improved, and even if the transfer angle (α) on the discharge side (Y) is reduced, the unprocessed material (x) and the discharge side (Y) can be prevented from being discharged outside the machine. Transfer angles (α) on the supply side (x) and discharge side (Y) of the handling cylinder (10)
May be changed.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の効果】本発明は以上詳述した如く、扱胴周面に
植設する扱歯を、供給側から排出側に向けて脱穀物に移
送作用を与えるべく回動方向に対して移送角をもたせ、
且つこの移送角を適宜変更自在に構成したから、脱穀物
の品種の差による脱粒の難易や生物或いは乾燥程度など
脱穀物の条件によって脱穀処理が難なる場合は可変扱歯
の移送角を小に変更してその移送力を小にし扱室内での
滞溜時間を長くして完全処理が行えるようにして未処理
物が機外に排出されてロスを生じることのないように
し、また、脱穀処理が易なる場合はその移送角を大に変
更して移送力を大にし脱穀物を徒に扱室内に滞溜させる
時間的な無駄を排除してそれぞれの条件に適合させた脱
穀処理性能の向上をはかることができるに至ったのであ
る。As described above in detail, according to the present invention, the handling teeth to be planted on the circumferential surface of the handling barrel are moved at a transfer angle with respect to the rotation direction in order to exert a transfer action on the grain removal from the supply side to the discharge side. Have a
In addition, since this transfer angle is configured to be freely changeable, if the threshing process is difficult due to the difference in the type of threshing and the threshing conditions such as the organism or the degree of dryness make the variable handling tooth transfer angle small. Change the transfer force to a small value to lengthen the retention time in the handling room so that complete processing can be performed so that unprocessed materials are not discharged outside the machine and loss occurs, and threshing processing is also performed. If it becomes easy, the transfer angle is changed to a large value to increase the transfer force and eliminate the waste of time that wastes the grain in the handling room and improves the threshing treatment performance adapted to each condition. It came to be able to measure.
【図1】全量供給形軸流コンバイン全体側面図である。FIG. 1 is an overall side view of a full-feed axial flow combine.
(A) 扱歯 (X) 供給側 (Y) 排出側 (P) 回転方向 (α) 移送角 (A) Tooth handling (X) Supply side (Y) Discharge side (P) Rotation direction (α) Transfer angle
Claims (1)
を、供給側(X)から排出側(Y)に向け脱穀物に移送
作用を与えるようにスクリュー状の線上に分割するとと
もに前記、扱胴(10)の始端側部分から終端側部分の
前記扱歯(A)を移送角(α)を可変にし、前記扱胴
(10)の終端部には、吸引ファン(11)を配設した
ことを特徴とする分割スクリュー扱歯付扱胴。A toothed tooth (A) implanted on a peripheral surface of a drum (10)
Is divided on a screw-shaped line so as to give a transfer action to the grain removal from the supply side (X) to the discharge side (Y), and the handling from the start end side portion to the end side portion of the handling cylinder (10) is performed. A handling screw with divided screw handling teeth, characterized in that the transfer angle (α) of the tooth (A) is made variable, and a suction fan (11) is arranged at the end of the handling cylinder (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5341412A JP2547177B2 (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1993-12-10 | Split screw handle with handle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5341412A JP2547177B2 (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1993-12-10 | Split screw handle with handle |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59245333A Division JPH0763270B2 (en) | 1984-11-19 | 1984-11-19 | Full-supply type axial combine harvester with variable handle teeth |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06197621A JPH06197621A (en) | 1994-07-19 |
JP2547177B2 true JP2547177B2 (en) | 1996-10-23 |
Family
ID=18345877
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5341412A Expired - Fee Related JP2547177B2 (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1993-12-10 | Split screw handle with handle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2547177B2 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4313449A (en) | 1979-04-25 | 1982-02-02 | Cia Penna De Maquinas Agricolas-Copemag | Rotor of thrashing section of crop harvesting machine |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60114640U (en) * | 1984-01-10 | 1985-08-02 | 三菱農機株式会社 | Threshing machine sorting device |
JPH0763270B2 (en) * | 1984-11-19 | 1995-07-12 | セイレイ工業株式会社 | Full-supply type axial combine harvester with variable handle teeth |
-
1993
- 1993-12-10 JP JP5341412A patent/JP2547177B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4313449A (en) | 1979-04-25 | 1982-02-02 | Cia Penna De Maquinas Agricolas-Copemag | Rotor of thrashing section of crop harvesting machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH06197621A (en) | 1994-07-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |