JPH0638622A - Threshing cylinder with split screw threshing teeth - Google Patents
Threshing cylinder with split screw threshing teethInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0638622A JPH0638622A JP28070491A JP28070491A JPH0638622A JP H0638622 A JPH0638622 A JP H0638622A JP 28070491 A JP28070491 A JP 28070491A JP 28070491 A JP28070491 A JP 28070491A JP H0638622 A JPH0638622 A JP H0638622A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- threshing
- cylinder
- teeth
- grain
- handling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251169 Alopias vulpinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、全量供給形軸流コンバ
インの移送作用を有するスクリュー脱穀の扱歯に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a screw threshing tooth having a transfer function of a full-supply type axial combine.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、全量供給形軸流コンバインの扱胴
周面に植設する扱歯は、供給側から排出側に向け、被脱
穀物に移送作用を与えるべく扱胴の周囲に少なくとも1
本以上の螺旋状に描かれる線上に、回動方向に対して移
送角を有する連続的なスクリュー状の扱歯を植設するも
のであった。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a handle tooth which is planted on the peripheral surface of a handle cylinder of a full feed type axial combine has at least one tooth around the handle cylinder from the supply side to the discharge side so as to impart a transfer action to the grains to be debris.
A continuous screw-shaped handle tooth having a transfer angle with respect to the rotation direction is planted on the line drawn in a spiral shape of the above number.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記従来技術の扱胴扱
歯形態は、連続的なスクリュー状の扱歯であるため、扱
室へ送り込まれた被脱穀物を排出側へ移送しながら脱穀
処理をするものの、脱穀しきれず、穀稈と共に穀粒をも
機外へ排出してしまうことがあった。Since the above-mentioned prior art handling cylinder handling tooth form is a continuous screw-shaped handling tooth, the threshing treatment is performed while transferring the grains to be shredded fed into the handling chamber to the discharge side. However, there was a case that the grain could not be completely threshed and the grain was discharged out of the machine along with the culm.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】そこで、従来の連続的な
スクリュー扱歯に新たに別部材を付加するものではな
く、分割式とする事により、脱穀物を単に排出側へ移送
するのみならず、脱穀物を扱胴の円周方向へも回動させ
ながら、脱穀作用を奏し得る構造としたものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] Therefore, a separate member is not newly added to the conventional continuous screw handling teeth, but a split type is adopted so that not only the grain removal can be transferred to the discharge side. The structure is such that threshing action can be achieved while rotating the threshing grain in the circumferential direction of the handling cylinder as well.
【0005】[0005]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて詳
述する。図1は全量供給形軸流コンバイン全体側面図で
ある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a side view of the whole supply type axial flow combine.
【0006】図1に示すコンバインについてまず述べる
と、穀稈は掻込リール(1)で掻込まれ、刈刃(2)で
刈り取られ、刈り取られた穀稈は掻込オーガ(3)から
フィーダーハウス(4)のチェンコンベア(5)で扱室
(6)の供給側(X)に揚上され、本発明の後述するス
クリュー扱歯(A)によって脱穀処理される。First, the combine shown in FIG. 1 will be described. The grain culm is scraped by the scraping reel (1), cut by the cutting blade (2), and the cut grain culm is fed from the scraping auger (3). It is lifted to the supply side (X) of the handling chamber (6) by the chain conveyor (5) of the house (4) and threshed by the screw handling tooth (A) described later in the present invention.
【0007】この脱穀処理作用により生じた穀粒と穀稈
片や細塵は受網(7)から漏出して揺動選別部(8)上
に落下し、その終端側に向けて移動する。 この移動の
過程で穀粒と細かい稈切れは揺動選別部(8)から下方
に漏出し、長い穀稈片のみ排出側(Y)に運ばれる。
揺動選別部(8)から漏出したものは送風ファン(1
2)と扱胴(10)の終端部に取着せる吸引ファン(1
1)とによる選別風及び送風ファン(12)により穀粒
は一番樋(13)に、二番物は二番樋(14)にそれぞ
れ落入し、一番樋に落下した穀粒は揚穀コンベア(1
5)で所定の容器に収容され、二番物はスロワー筒(1
6)を経て、上記揺動選別部(8)に還元され、再選別
されるようになっている。The grains, the culm pieces, and the fine dust generated by the threshing process leak from the net (7), fall on the rocking sorting section (8), and move toward the end side thereof. In the process of this movement, the grain and fine culm are leaked downward from the rocking sorting section (8), and only the long culm pieces are carried to the discharge side (Y).
What has leaked from the rocking sorting part (8) is the blower fan (1
2) and a suction fan (1) that can be attached to the end of the body (10)
Grain fell into the first gutter (13) and second grain into the second gutter (14) by the sorting wind and blower fan (12) according to 1), and the grain dropped into the first gutter was lifted. Grain conveyor (1
5) is stored in a predetermined container, and the second one is a lower cylinder (1
After 6), it is returned to the swing selection section (8) and re-sorted.
【0008】次に、本発明の要部について説明する。上
記の扱歯(A)は、扱胴(10)の周面に少なくとも1
本以上の螺旋状に描かれる線上に、供給側(X)から排
出(Y)に向け脱穀物に移送作用を与えるべく、回動方
向(P)に対して移送角(α)を持たせたスクリュー状
の扱歯を植設するものであるが、穀稈を単に排出側へ略
直線的に移送しながら脱穀作用を奏するものではなく、
穀稈を扱胴(10)の円周方向に掻上げ扱胴周囲を引回
し移動させながら受網(7)との間で脱穀すべく、円周
方向に分割したものである。Next, the essential part of the present invention will be described. At least one handle tooth (A) is provided on the peripheral surface of the handle body (10).
A transfer angle (α) was given to the rotation direction (P) in order to give a transfer action to the grain removal from the supply side (X) to the discharge (Y) on the line drawn in a spiral shape above the book. Although a screw-shaped handle tooth is planted, it does not exert a threshing action while simply transferring the culm to the discharge side in a substantially straight line,
The grain culm is divided in the circumferential direction in order to scrape the grain culm in the circumferential direction of the handling cylinder (10) and to move it around the handling cylinder and move it while threshing with the receiving net (7).
【0009】[0009]
【発明の効果】以上実施例からも明らかなように本発明
は、全量供給形軸流コンバインの扱胴(10)周面に植
設する扱歯を供給側(X)から排出側(Y)に向け脱穀
物に移送作用を与えるべく回動方向(P)に対して、移
送角(α)を持たせ、かつ円周方向に分割したスクリュ
ー扱歯としたものであるから、供給側から排出側へ移送
しながら脱穀作用を奏する従来の連続式の扱歯を有する
ものに比べ、脱穀物の扱室内での移動方向が円周方向の
螺旋方向となり、脱穀距離、即ち脱穀処理を受ける被作
用距離が長くなると共に、扱歯を分割にした事によっ
て、脱穀物が間欠的に扱歯端部により叩かれるため、移
送作用を有しながら、より高い脱穀性能を得られるもの
であり、扱歯に他部材を付加するものではないため、部
品点数の削減、組み立て工数低減をも図る事ができるも
のである。As is apparent from the above embodiments, according to the present invention, the treating teeth to be planted on the peripheral surface of the treating cylinder (10) of the full-flow type axial combine are transferred from the supply side (X) to the discharge side (Y). Since the screw handling tooth has a transfer angle (α) with respect to the rotation direction (P) in order to give a transfer action to the grain-removing direction and is divided in the circumferential direction, it is discharged from the supply side. Compared to the conventional one that has threshing action while moving to the side, the moving direction of threshing in the threshing chamber becomes a spiral direction in the circumferential direction, and the threshing distance, that is, the subject to undergo threshing treatment As the distance becomes longer and the handle teeth are divided, the thresher is intermittently beaten by the ends of the handle teeth, so that a higher threshing performance can be obtained while having a transfer action. Since other members are not added to the Are those that can be achieved even if the man-hour reduction Te.
【図1】全量供給形軸流コンバイン全体側面図である。FIG. 1 is an overall side view of a full supply axial flow combine.
(A) 扱歯 (X) 供給側 (Y) 排出側 (P) 回転方向 (α) 移送角 (A) Handle teeth (X) Supply side (Y) Discharge side (P) Rotation direction (α) Transfer angle
Claims (1)
周面に植設する扱歯を供給側(X)から排出(Y)に向
け脱穀物に移送作用を与えるべく回動方向(P)に対し
て、移送角(α)を持たせ、かつ円周方向に分割したス
クリュー扱歯とした事を特徴とする扱胴。1. A handling cylinder (10) for an all-supply type axial-flow combine.
The handling tooth to be planted on the peripheral surface is directed from the supply side (X) to the discharge (Y) so as to have a transfer angle (α) with respect to the rotation direction (P) so as to give a transfer action to the grain removal, and a circle. A handle cylinder characterized by having screw handle teeth divided in the circumferential direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP28070491A JPH0638622A (en) | 1991-09-30 | 1991-09-30 | Threshing cylinder with split screw threshing teeth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP28070491A JPH0638622A (en) | 1991-09-30 | 1991-09-30 | Threshing cylinder with split screw threshing teeth |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59245333A Division JPH0763270B2 (en) | 1984-11-19 | 1984-11-19 | Full-supply type axial combine harvester with variable handle teeth |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0638622A true JPH0638622A (en) | 1994-02-15 |
Family
ID=17628794
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP28070491A Pending JPH0638622A (en) | 1991-09-30 | 1991-09-30 | Threshing cylinder with split screw threshing teeth |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0638622A (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-09-30 JP JP28070491A patent/JPH0638622A/en active Pending
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