JP2539306B2 - Bottle sticking label peeling device - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a peeling device such as a label or label attached to a bottle.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a liquor bottle and a soy sauce bottle are washed when they are reused. At this time, a label attached to the bottle is peeled off by spraying a washing liquid.

[0003]

In recent years, there has been a tendency to produce a wide variety of products in small quantities due to the hobby of products. And the tendency extends to labels and labels that decorate bottles,
The design was changed, and the material used was high-quality paper, and the surface was treated with a resin to make it more beautiful. The glue synthetic glue becomes usually becomes entirely coated adhesive from some parts coating gluing process, which is difficult to peel off more and more. Therefore, it is difficult to peel off the label / label of the conventional washing bottle using the washing liquid, and it is inevitable to increase the number of washing steps and the size of the apparatus. Moreover, the label becomes dregs and weakens the cleaning liquid, and the dross containing the moisture causes a problem in processing. The present invention has been made to solve the above problems.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problem] A support shaft provided upright on a frame is provided with a rotation supporting frame from a base for a lower supporting mechanism of a bottle, a cylinder frame for connecting vertically, and an upper supporting plate for an upper pressing mechanism of the bottle. A bottle pressing / supporting rotation mechanism that is vertically opposed to this rotation support frame along a required radius circle from the center, and a rotating brush mechanism that comes in contact with and separates from this side are arranged at a required interval. In the bottle sticking label peeling device , which is equipped with a bottle conveyor horizontally, and a feeding / discharging guide and a feeding / discharging foil for feeding and discharging the bottle between the conveyor and the rotary support frame, press the bottle upper part.
The mechanism is erected vertically through the bearing tube on the upper support plate for the upper pressing mechanism.
The bearing shaft up and down and cover the bottom of the bottle at the mouth of the bottle.
Supports a press ring with a concave part to fit freely around an axis
The expansion spring between the lower end of the bearing tube and the lower end of the retainer shaft.
Upper end of the presser shaft
Attach the roller to the, and set the cam that this roller rides on at the top .
The extension shaft is compressed and the holding shaft is pulled.
Lift it up and remove the presser shaft from the bottle to support the bottom of the bottle.
The mechanism is mounted on the rotating bed with the same shaft as the bearing tube of the bottle upper holding mechanism.
Insert the supporting bearing tube with wires up and down, and attach the
The attached support shaft is rotatably supported.
A clutch is provided at the end so that it can slide up and down, and it can be
The drive unit installed and the driven part of the support shaft are related by the clutch.
However, when the rotation support frame rotates, it is set so that it rotates as required.
The brush rotation mechanism is attached to the bottle holding shaft and the support shaft axis.
And the brush shaft is also
It is supported by the arm provided on the shaft and rotates around the pivot shaft to move up and down.
The brush shaft is installed from the brush that comes in and out of contact with the supported bottle.
The lower part of the pivot is the rotating base and the upper part is the upper support plate.
Bearings on the upper support plate.
To the projecting end, and one end was fastened to the upper support plate.
Attach a contact lever that is pulled by a traction spring
Urging the pivot shaft to rotate in the pulling direction,
In the direction of separation, the tip turns according to the guide cam.
A moving lever for separation is installed.
It is in the sticker label peeling device.

[0005]

The bottles are fed from the bottle conveyor described above,
The bottle is fed to the rotary support frame by the feed guide and the feed foil described above at the entrance of the, and the bottle is supported on the rotary support frame from above and below by the bottle presser / support rotation mechanism, and from the side of the rotary brush mechanism. The rotating brush comes into contact with the bottle to drop the label, label, and other items attached to it, and send it out to the bottle conveyor by the discharge guide and discharge foil at the outlet.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings showing an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, a support shaft 2 is erected on a base frame 1 and a support plate 3 is fixedly supported on the upper end thereof.
The support shaft 2 supports a rotary support frame 5 which moves by processing a bottle 4, and the rotary support frame 5 includes a rotary base plate 6 for a lower support mechanism of the bottle 4, a vertical connection cylinder frame 7, and a bottle 4. A large-diameter gear 9 provided integrally with the lower support plate 8 for the upper pressing mechanism and integrally arranged on the lower surface of the rotary base 6 and a gear 10 driven by a prime mover on the base frame 1 are meshed with each other. The rotation supporting frame 5 is provided so as to rotate around the support shaft 2 by rotation.

A bottle upper holding mechanism 11 is provided as shown in FIG. 4, a bearing cylinder 12 is erected upright in the upper support plate 8, a holding shaft 13 is vertically passed through the bearing, and the mouth of the bottle 4 is at the lower end. A retaining ring 15 having a recessed portion 14 to be fitted in is rotatably supported around an axis, and an expansion spring 17 is provided between a lower end of the bearing cylinder 12 and an adjusting support screw 16 attached to a lower end of the retaining shaft 13. By interposing, the pressing shaft 13 is pushed downward with respect to the bearing cylinder 12, and a lowering stop collar 18 is provided from the pressing shaft 13, and the pressure of the expansion spring 17 is applied until the lowering stop collar 18 contacts the upper end of the bearing cylinder 12. While descending, the presser ring 15 was fitted on the mouth of the bottle 4 along the way, and the upper part of the bottle 4 was elastically supported, and the roller 19 was rotatably supported on the upper end of the presser shaft 13. The support shaft 20 is attached, and the cam 21 on which the roller 19 rides Stationary manner arranged in Uketamawaita 3, presser shaft 1
3, the expansion spring 17 is compressed and pulled up, and the presser shaft 1
3 is provided so as to be removed from the bottle mouth of the bottle 4.

As shown in FIG. 5, the bottle lower support mechanism 22 has a base bearing cylinder 23 having the same axis line as the bearing cylinder 12 of the bottle upper holding mechanism vertically extending through the rotary base 6 and supported at the upper end. A support shaft 25 to which a base 24 is attached is rotatably supported, and the support shaft 25 has a lower end to which a clutch 26 is slidably engaged vertically, and a large-diameter gear 27 disposed below the base frame 1 on the base frame 1. A lever 28 that rotatably supports a gear 28 that constantly meshes with the lower end of a support shaft 25, and that meshes the gear 28 with the clutch 26, is a spindle of a support arm 30 that is supported by a base bearing cylinder 23 at the middle. It is pivotally supported by 31, and one end thereof contacts the orbital cam 32 mounted on the large-diameter gear 27, the other end is connected to the clutch 26, and a tension spring 33 is stretched between the support arm 30 and the lever 29. The lever 29 to the orbital cam 3
2, when the contact end is lifted upward, the clutch 26 is lowered and the engaging hole of the clutch 26 and the claw of the gear 28 are engaged with each other so that the gear 28 and the supporting shaft 2
5, and the gear 28 is provided so as to rotate when the rotary support frame 5 rotates around the large-diameter gear 27. A bottle roller support 34 is arranged inside the bottle 4, and a bottle R guide 35 is arranged outside.

The brush rotating mechanism 36 is provided as shown in the drawing, and is separated from the holding shaft 13 of the bottle 4 and the axis of the supporting shaft 25, and a parallel brush shaft 37 is also provided inside the pivot shaft 38. To the upper arm 39 and the lower arm 40 provided in
A body brush 41 and a shoulder brush 42 that support the upper and lower ends thereof, rotate around a pivot 38, and separate from the bottle 4 supported above and below.
Is installed. The body brush 41 and the shoulder brush 42 are provided by a piano wire having an appropriate hardness material in the embodiment.

The pivot 38 has a lower part bearing a bearing 43 provided on the rotary base plate 6, an upper part bearing a bearing 44 provided on the upper support plate 8, and an upper end penetrating above the upper support plate 8, A contact lever 46, which is pulled by a pulling spring 45 whose one end is engaged with the upper support plate 8, is attached to the protruding end.
A separating lever 48 whose tip is rotated according to a guide cam 47 is attached in a direction in which the pivot 38 is urged to rotate in the pulling direction, and in the opposite direction in which the pivot 38 is separated from the bottle 4. The contact pressure on the bottle 4 can be adjusted by the adjusting shaft 49.

The upper end of the brush shaft 37 is connected by a rotary shaft 51 supported by a bearing cylinder 50 provided on the upper support plate 8, upper and lower universal joints 52 and 53, and a spline shaft joint 54 in the middle between them, to form a brush. Even if the shaft 37 rotates, the rotation is smoothly transmitted.

A pulley 56 which is rotated by a toothed belt 55 is mounted on the upper end of the rotary shaft 51 to drive the drive shaft 5
The rotation of the original pulley 58 supported by No. 7 is transmitted. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 7, the bottle upper pressing mechanism 11, the bottle lower supporting mechanism 22, and the brush rotating mechanism 36 are combined, and on the same radius with the support shaft 2 as the center, and the like. They are arranged at intervals.

The pulley 56 of the brush rotating mechanism 36 transmits the rotation of the original pulley 58 by means of the toothed belt 55, and the original pulley 58 has belt hooking portions 58a, 58b, 58c at three upper and lower stages where the toothed belt 55 is hooked. 2 and 7, one part of the toothed belt 55 and the two toothed belts 55 are stretched in a triangular shape on the two rotating shafts 51, 51, respectively. A tension adjusting lever 60 having a roller 59 is mounted on a bearing tube 50 that supports one of the rotating shafts 51 so that the mounting angle can be adjusted.

The original pulley 58 is provided with a fourth-stage belt hooking portion 58d, and a belt 62 is hooked from a driving shaft 61 to transmit the rotation.

The feeding / discharging device 63 of the bottle 4 is provided as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and in this embodiment, a bottle conveyor 66 in which the feeding section 64 and the discharging section 65 are continuously operated. The bottle 4 is fed by the timing screw 67 at a constant interval in the feeding section 64, and the rotary base of the rotary support frame 5 is fed by the feeding guide 68 and the inlet star wheel 69 arranged in the middle of the bottle conveyor 66. It is provided so that the bottom of the bottle 4 is placed on the support base 24 of the rotary base plate 6 so as to be placed on the support base 24.

Then, in the bottle 4, the roller 19 of the presser shaft 13 is disengaged from the cam 21 from above by the rotation of the rotation support frame 5.
It is lowered by the action of the expansion spring 17, and the presser ring 15 at the lower end
Is fitted into the bottle mouth and supported, and when this support is completed, the lever 29 is actuated by the orbital cam 32 and the clutch 26 and the gear 28 are engaged with each other. When the rotary support frame 5 is rotated, the gear 28 moves around the fixed large-diameter gear 27, so that the gear 28 is rotated by its action and the support 24 is rotated to rotate the bottle 4. The six brush shafts 37 shown in the figure rotate by the rotation of the driving shaft 61, the bottle 4 is supported by the bottle R guide 35 on the outer side and the bottle roller support 34 on the inner side, and the body brush 41 is rotated by the rotation of the pivot 38. , Bottle 4 that shoulder brush 42 comes into close contact with and rotates
Is a label 7 that is affixed to the outer peripheral surface by rubbing the outer peripheral surface.
2 is peeled off. The part of the rotary support frame 5 is the bottle conveyor 6
Returning to the part corresponding to 6, the part becomes the discharging part 65, and is discharged onto the bottle conveyor 66 by the discharging guide 70 and the exit star wheel 71. Thus,
The bottle 4 sequentially fed to the rotary support frame 5 has the label 72 and the like attached to the outer peripheral surface thereof peeled off by the brushes 41 and 42, and is discharged from the rotary support frame 5. Although not shown, the peeled labels are removed to the outside of the device by the dust collecting device.

[0017]

As described above, the present invention is capable of peeling the label of the collecting bottle at a high speed and in a large amount. Therefore, in the washing apparatus, labels such as vinyl coating and aluminum vapor deposition can be easily washed with ordinary detergent, temperature and time. The treatment of label waste is also easy because it is treated before wetting it with water, the drainage treatment is facilitated, and the life of the detergent in the bottle washing machine is greatly extended.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an external front view of a bottle sticking label peeling device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is likewise an external plan view.

[Fig. 3] Bottle upper holding mechanism, bottle lower supporting mechanism, brush shaft,
It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a rotary support frame for mounting a brush shaft rotating mechanism and others.

FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a pressing mechanism on an upper part of a bottle.

FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view of a supporting and rotating mechanism at a lower portion of a bottle.

FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional view of a rotating mechanism of a brush shaft.

FIG. 7 is a plan view of a rotation transmission mechanism of a brush shaft.

FIG. 8 is a plan view of a brush shaft support mechanism.

FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a mechanism for rotating the brush shaft support mechanism in and out of contact with a bottle.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 unit Frame 2 Support shaft 3 Support plate 4 Bottle 5 Rotating support frame 6 Rotating base plate 7 Vertical connection cylinder frame 8 Upper support plate 9 Large diameter gear 10 Gear 11 Bottle upper pressing mechanism 12 Bearing cylinder 13 Pressing shaft 14 Recessed part 15 Presser ring 16 Adjustment support screw 17 Expansion spring 18 Fall stop 19 Roll 20 Support shaft 21 Cam 22 Bottle lower support mechanism 23 Bearing cylinder 24 Support base 25 Support shaft 26 Clutch 27 Large diameter gear 28 Gear 29 Lever 30 Support arm 31 Support Shaft 32 Orbital Cam 33 Spring 34 Bottle Support 35 Bottle Earl Guide 36 Brush Rotating Mechanism 37 Brush Shaft 38 Axis 39 Upper Arm 40 Lower Arm 41 Body Brush 42 Shoulder Brush 43 Bearing 44 Bearing 45 Traction Spring 46 Contact Lever 47 Guide Cam 48 Separation lever 49 Adjusting shaft 50 Bearing tube 51 Rotating shaft 52 Upper universal joint 53 lower universal joint 54 spline shaft joint 55 toothed belt 56 pulley 57 drive shaft 58 original pulley 58a belt hooking portion 58b belt hooking portion 58c belt hooking portion 58d belt hooking portion 59 roller 60 tension adjusting lever 61 driving shaft 62 belt 63 bottle Feeding / Discharging Device 64 Feeding Unit 65 Discharging Unit 66 Bottle Conveyor 67 Timing Screw 68 Feeding Guide 69 Entrance Star Wheel 70 Discharge Guide 71 Exit Star Wheel 72 Label

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. A rotary support frame is provided on a column shaft standing on a frame, and comprises a base for a lower support mechanism of a bottle, a cylinder frame for vertical connection, and an upper support plate for an upper holding mechanism of the bottle. A bottle pressing / supporting rotation mechanism that opposes vertically and a rotating brush mechanism that comes in contact with and separates from this side are arranged at a required interval along the required radius circle from the center, and the bottle conveyor is beside the rotation support frame. In the bottle sticking label peeling device , in which the feeding and discharging guide for feeding and discharging the bottle and the feeding and discharging foil are arranged between the conveyor and the rotary support frame , the bottle upper pressing mechanism is pushed upward.
The bearing tube is erected upright on the upper support plate for the
Insert a through bearing on the bottom and a recess at the bottom to fit the mouth of the bottle.
Support the held presser ring rotatably around the shaft, and
Insert an expansion spring between the end and the
A descent stop is provided from the work shaft, and a roller is attached to the upper end of the work shaft.
The cam that this roller rides on is fixed at the top.
Then, press the expansion shaft by compressing the expansion spring and pull it up.
Install the shaft so that it is removed from the bottle, and rotate the bottle lower support mechanism.
The turntable has a support with the same axis as the bearing tube of the bottle upper holding mechanism.
The bearing tube is installed vertically, and the support is attached to the upper end.
Support shaft is rotatably supported.
The drive is installed on the base frame and is provided slidably up and down.
Part and the driven part of the support shaft by the clutch,
When the frame rotates, the brush is installed so that it rotates as desired.
Separate the rotation mechanism between the bottle holding shaft and the support shaft axis.
Then, the brush shaft is installed on the pivot shaft which is also arranged inside the brush shaft.
Supported on the arm and pivots around the pivot to support the up and down.
Installed from a brush that comes in and out of contact with the bottle and supports the brush shaft.
The lower part is provided on the rotating base and the upper part is provided on the upper support plate.
Bearing on the bearing and the upper end penetrates above the upper support plate
The protruding end, and the one end of the pulling shoe
Attach the contact lever that is pulled by the pulling
Energize the shaft to rotate in the pulling direction, and separate it from the bottle
In the separating direction, the tip rotates according to the guide cam.
Bottle sticking characterized by mounting a lever for separation
Label peeling device.