JP2539292Y2 - Makeup formwork panel - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a formwork panel for supporting concrete cast at the time of forming a skeleton of a building or civil engineering, and more particularly to a decorative formwork panel which is most suitable for applying a decorative pattern on the outer surface of the skeleton. .

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As a decorative form used for casting concrete of this kind, for example, Japanese Utility Model No. 1-339314.
The one disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Publication No. H10-260, 1993 is known. This decorative formwork is composed of a reinforcing frame, a plywood joined to the frame, an elastic plate joined to the plywood, and decorative irregularities formed on the surface of the attractive plate. In use, the above-mentioned decorative form supports the concrete to be cast, and the tip of the penetrating fastener is connected to the corn on the skeleton side formed of concrete and fastened from the outside.

[0003]

The above-mentioned conventional decorative formwork has a large number of parts, and has poor workability in assembling and disassembling, since the fastener is penetrated to support concrete. or,
Since the cone remains on the skeleton side, work to remove this cone and post-processing to finish the concrete surface are necessary, and it is necessary to repair the makeup, so workability and economic efficiency are inferior, speeding up construction work There is an unforeseen problem. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to eliminate the need for a fastener for penetrating the panel itself, to reduce the number of parts, and to eliminate post-processing such as finishing on the outer surface of the skeleton. It is to provide.

[0004]

In order to achieve the above object, a first configuration of the present invention comprises a decorative plate having a decorative uneven pattern formed on a surface thereof, a flat plate fixed to the back of the decorative plate, and a flat plate. A frame fixed to the back of the frame, a fastening member detachably connected to the back of the frame for reinforcement, and a pillar or scaffold frame standing on the ground connected to the fastening member, wherein the fastening member is reinforced. A clamp removably connected to the back of the frame, a semi-circular flange integrally connected to the back of the clamp, and a brace detachably connected to the flange via a claw or shoe. The other end is connected to a support or a scaffold frame. Similarly, the second configuration is a decorative plate having a decorative pattern formed on the surface thereof, a flat plate fixed to the back of the decorative plate,
A reinforcing frame fixed to the back of the flat plate, one or more semicircular flanges fixed to the back of the reinforcing frame, a brace detachably connected to the flange via a claw or shoe, and a brace; The frame for reinforcement consists of a rectangular outer frame, a plurality of horizontal frames installed laterally inside the outer frame, and a vertical frame between the horizontal frames. A vertical frame is provided, and a flange is fixed to the back of the horizontal frame or the vertical frame.

[0005]

[Function] To support the poured concrete, press it with a brace from outside and tighten it. A convex and concave decorative pattern corresponding to the unevenness of the decorative plate is formed on the surface of the molded body.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, a decorative form panel 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention has a decorative plate A having a decorative unevenness 28 pattern formed on a surface thereof, a flat plate 2 fixed to the back of the decorative plate A, and a flat plate. 2, a fastening member B detachably connected to the back surface of the reinforcing frame 3, and a support or scaffold frame standing on the ground connected to the fastening member B. I have. The decorative plate A, the flat plate 2 and the reinforcing frame 3 constitute one panel. The fastening member B is a reinforcing frame 4
And a semi-circular flange 29 integrally connected to the back of the clamp 26, and a brace 30 removably connected to the flange 29 via a claw or shoe 31. , The other end of the brace 30 is connected to a support or a scaffold frame. In the decorative form panel 1 according to another embodiment of the present invention, the flange 29 is directly fixed to the back surface of the reinforcing frame 4.
This is a decorative plate A with a decorative 28 pattern on the surface.
A flat plate 2 fixed to the back of the decorative plate A, a reinforcing frame 3 fixed to the back of the flat plate 2, one or a plurality of semicircular flanges 29 fixed to the back of the reinforcing frame 3, Flange 2
9 comprises a brace 30 detachably connected to the base 9 via a claw or a shoe 31 and a support or scaffold frame standing on the ground connected to the brace 30.
And the reinforcing frame 3 constitute one panel. In this case, the reinforcing frame 3 is composed of a rectangular outer frame 4, a plurality of horizontal frames 5 laid laterally inside the outer frame 4, and a vertical frame 6 laid vertically between the horizontal frames 5. The flange 29 is fixed to the back of the horizontal frame 5 or the vertical frame 6. Less than,
This will be described in more detail. Decorative plate A is made of metal, plastics,
Molded with wood or rubber with excellent durability, weather resistance, oil resistance and heat resistance. The frame body 3 includes a rectangular outer frame 4 as a whole, and a horizontal frame 5 extending one or more laterally inside the outer frame 4.
And a vertical frame 6 extending in the vertical direction between the horizontal frames 5. The outer frame 4 includes a mold member 4 such as a hollow aluminum member cut from a long mold member to an arbitrary length, and a support piece 12 for supporting a flat plate horizontally protruding at one end of the mold member 4. The inside of the formwork 4 is reinforced by a beam member 13 and V-shaped or trapezoidal grooves 14, 15, and 16 are formed along the axial direction. Thus, irregularities are formed on the outer periphery, and the convex portions reinforce the mold material 4. Similarly, the horizontal frame 5 also includes a hollow mold member 17 as described above, and a beam member 18 provided in the mold member 17. Is formed. Similarly, the vertical frame 6 has a hollow mold member 23 and a pair of U-shaped grooves 24 and 25 facing each other on the left and right sides of the mold member 23 along the axial direction. Therefore, irregularities are formed on the outer periphery by the grooves 24 and 25, and the convex portions reinforce the whole. Grooves 14, 15, 16 of outer frame 4 and grooves 19, 20, 21, 22 of horizontal frame 5
Since the fingers can be inserted into the grooves 24 and 25 of the vertical frame 6 from the upper and lower back portions or the left and right sides, it is easy to grasp by hand, and the form panel 1 can be carried manually. Further, a plurality of formwork panels are continuously arranged in the vertical or horizontal direction depending on the size of the frame. At this time, adjacent formwork panels 1 and 1 are connected by a clamp 26 as shown in FIGS. . At this time, the hooks such as the claws of the clamp 26 are hooked into the grooves 15 of the outer frame 4 so that the bite is good and the fastening can be firmly performed. As a result, there is no gap between the adjacent form panels, and it is possible to prevent misalignment in which the positions are shifted. The flat plate 2 is preferably a plywood by laminating a plurality of plate materials, but may be a single plate. The decorative plate A is a single plate member made of metal, wood, rubber, plastics or the like, or a plate member 27 made of plywood.
And unevenness 28 formed on the surface of the plate body 27,
The irregularities 28 are formed into various patterns as makeup formed on the surface of the body. The clamping member B according to one embodiment is a clamp 2 which is detachably connected to the back of the frame 3.
6, a flange 29 integrally connected to the back surface of the clamp 26, and a brace 30 detachably connected to the flange 29. As another embodiment, the flange 29 is fixed to the back of the vertical frame 6 or the horizontal frame 5.
The flange 29 is formed in a dish plate having a hook on the outer periphery, a perforated plate, or a half-ring shape, a half-cup shape, or the like.
Hooks and shoes can be hooked. The brace 30 includes claws, hooks or shoes 31 that are detachably hooked on the hooks of the flange 29, and the brace 30 is connected in one or a plurality of different directions via these claws, hooks or shoes 31. . The brace 30 is connected to a support, a scaffold frame, and the like standing upright from the ground. The decorative form panel 1 supports the concrete to be cast and is supported by braces 30. For this reason, the load from the cast concrete is supported by the columns or the scaffold frames via the flanges 29 and the braces 30, and the decorative form panel 1 is tightened by being pushed into the concrete side. When a skeleton is formed of concrete, the surface of the skeleton is formed with a convex or concave decorative pattern corresponding to the unevenness by the unevenness 28 of the decorative plate A. In addition, when the decorative form panel 1 is pulled and disassembled via the fastening member B, the concave and convex decorative pattern remains as it is, and there is no need to perform post-processing such as finishing of the concrete surface.

[0007]

According to the present invention, the following effects are obtained. 1) According to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the decorative panel, the flat plate, and the reinforcing frame are connected to the support or the scaffold frame that stands on the ground via the flange and the brace. And the like can be placed at the concrete placement position via the support or the scaffold frame, and the load from the concrete can be supported by the support or the scaffold frame when the concrete is poured. As a result, a fastener, a cone, or the like for tightening the decorative plate or the like is not required, and thus, since no member that is embedded and killed in the body is used, the economy is excellent, and the assembling and disassembly are improved. 2) According to the invention of claim 1, since the fastening member is provided with the clamp, when a panel composed of a decorative plate, a flat plate, and a reinforcing frame is connected vertically and horizontally, two adjacent decorative plates and the like are used. The panels can be connected with clamps, while at the same time the two panels can be supported by columns or scaffold frames. 3) According to the invention of claim 2, a flange is integrally provided on the back surface of the reinforcing frame, and a support or a scaffold frame is connected to the flange via a brace. The members connecting the panel made of the body to the pillars or the scaffold frame are simple, the number of parts is small, the attachment / detachment work is easy, the economy is excellent, and the workability of assembly and disassembly is improved. 4) According to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the brace is detachably connected to the flange, so that when the two are separated, they can be carried separately, which is advantageous for transportation. 5) Similarly, according to the inventions of claims 1 and 2, since the decorative boards and the like are supported by the columns or the scaffold frames, it is necessary to dispose thick vertical and horizontal ends on the back of the decorative boards and the like. The number of parts is small, and the workability of assembly and disassembly is improved, and the economy is excellent.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a decorative form panel.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional plan view of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of an outer frame.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a horizontal frame.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a vertical frame.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 Flat plate 3 Reinforcement frame 26 Clamp 28 Unevenness 29 Flange 30 Brace 31 Shoe A Decorative board B Fastening member

Claims (2)

(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 1. A decorative plate having a decorative pattern on the surface thereof, a flat plate fixed to the back of the decorative plate, a reinforcing frame fixed to the back of the flat plate, and detachably mounted on the back of the reinforcing frame. Combined fastening member and a stand or scaffold frame standing on the ground coupled to the fastening member, wherein the fastening member is detachably coupled to the back surface of the reinforcing frame,
A cosmetic comprising a semicircular flange integrally connected to the back of the clamp, and a brace detachably connected to the flange via a claw or shoe, the other end of the brace being connected to a support or a scaffold frame. Formwork panels. 2. A decorative plate having a decorative uneven pattern formed on the surface thereof, a flat plate fixed to the back of the decorative plate, a reinforcing frame fixed to the rear of the flat plate, and a fixed plate fixed to the rear of the reinforcing frame. One or a plurality of semicircular flanges, a brace detachably connected to the flange via claws or shoes, and a support or scaffold frame standing on the ground connected to the brace, and the reinforcing frame is rectangular. , An outer frame, a plurality of horizontal frames erected in the horizontal direction inside the outer frame, and a vertical frame erected in the vertical direction between the horizontal frames, the flange is fixed to the back of the horizontal frame or the vertical frame Formwork panels for makeup.