JP2535817Y2 - Golf tee - Google Patents
Golf teeInfo
- Publication number
- JP2535817Y2 JP2535817Y2 JP1992070157U JP7015792U JP2535817Y2 JP 2535817 Y2 JP2535817 Y2 JP 2535817Y2 JP 1992070157 U JP1992070157 U JP 1992070157U JP 7015792 U JP7015792 U JP 7015792U JP 2535817 Y2 JP2535817 Y2 JP 2535817Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- biodegradable plastic
- golf tee
- plastic material
- range
- molding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本考案は成形材料として生分解性
プラスチック材料を用いたゴルフティーに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a golf tee using a biodegradable plastic material as a molding material.
【0002】[0002]
【従来技術及び課題】従来、生分解性プラスチック材料
を用いた生分解性プラスチック成形品は知られている。
生分解性プラスチック成形品は地中や海中に廃棄された
場合であっても自然分解する“分解性”プラスチック、
即ち、自然界における自然分解の一過程において、生物
の代謝が関与することにより低分子量化合物に変換され
る高分子化合物であり、例えば、ゴミ袋や食品包装袋等
としての応用が自然環境保護の観点からも注目されてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a biodegradable plastic molded article using a biodegradable plastic material has been known.
Biodegradable plastic molded products are “degradable” plastics that degrade naturally even when disposed of underground or in the sea.
In other words, in a process of natural decomposition in the natural world, it is a high molecular compound that is converted into a low molecular weight compound by involving the metabolism of living organisms. Has also attracted attention.
【0003】しかし、従来の生分解性プラスチック成形
品は生分解性試験法が確立されていないこともあって、
実際に埋立地等に廃棄されても大部分が自然分解せずに
そのまま長期にわたって残留する結果となっており、完
全に自然分解するかどうか確認されないことも含め、自
然分解速度がひじょうに遅いことが現実問題として存在
した。また、生分解性プラスチック材料はじゃがいも等
のでん粉質を主成分とする天然ポリマーが多いため、成
形品は軟質となり硬質成形品を容易に得れない問題も存
在し、特に、硬質成形品となる実用的なゴルフティーを
得れない難点があった。However, conventional biodegradable plastic molded products have not been established for biodegradability test methods.
Even if they are actually disposed of in landfills, most of them do not spontaneously decompose and remain as they are over a long period of time. Present as a real problem. In addition, since biodegradable plastic materials are mostly natural polymers mainly composed of starch, such as potatoes, molded products are soft, and there is also a problem that hard molded products cannot be easily obtained. There was a difficulty in obtaining a practical golf tee.
【0004】本考案はこのような従来の技術に存在する
課題を解決したものであり、自然分解の飛躍的な促進化
と成形品の剛性を高めることにより、地面に差し込みや
すく、しかも、ゴルフ場の環境保護と維持管理の簡略化
を図ることができるゴルフティーの提供を目的とする。[0004] The present invention has solved the problems existing in the prior art as described above, and by facilitating spontaneous decomposition and increasing the rigidity of a molded article, it is easy to insert the molded article into the ground. It is an object of the present invention to provide a golf tee capable of protecting the environment and simplifying maintenance.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本考案に係るゴルフティ
ーTo(生分解性プラスチック成形品T)は、表面に流
動パラフィンを付着させた生分解性プラスチック材料
に、略100ミクロンメートル〜1ミリメートル径の範
囲に選定したクルミ殻,アンズ種等の硬質種子殻を粉砕
した粉砕物Mの粒子を混合して成形したことを特徴とす
る。この場合、粉砕物Mの量は生分解性プラスチック材
料に対して略5〜30重量パーセントの範囲に選定する
ことが望ましい。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A golf tee To (biodegradable plastic molded article T) according to the present invention is a biodegradable plastic material having liquid paraffin adhered to the surface thereof. Characterized in that it is formed by mixing particles of a crushed material M obtained by crushing hard seed hulls such as walnut shells and apricot seeds selected in the range described above. In this case, the amount of the pulverized material M is desirably selected in a range of approximately 5 to 30% by weight based on the biodegradable plastic material.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】本考案に係るゴルフティーToによれば、生分
解性プラスチックP中にクルミ殻等の硬質種子殻を粉砕
した粉砕物Mが混在するため、自然分解速度の遅い生分
解性プラスチックPの絶対使用量が低減されることに加
えて、生分解性プラスチックPの物理的状態は内部に存
在する粉砕物Mにより薄肉部分の連続体となり、物理的
側面から自然分解の促進が図られる。しかも、粉砕物M
は本来的に植物の構成体を用いるため、自然分解した粉
砕物Mはそのまま自然界に帰化する。According to the golf tee To of the present invention, since the crushed material M obtained by crushing hard seed hulls such as walnut husks is mixed in the biodegradable plastic P, the biodegradable plastic P having a slow natural decomposition rate is used. In addition to the reduction of the absolute usage, the physical state of the biodegradable plastic P becomes a continuum of a thin-walled portion due to the pulverized material M present therein, and the natural decomposition is promoted from the physical aspect. Moreover, the crushed material M
Uses naturally a plant constituent, so that the naturally decomposed crushed material M is naturalized as it is.
【0007】なお、粉砕物Mの粒子を略100ミクロン
メートル〜1ミリメートル径の範囲に選定するととも
に、望ましくは粉砕物Mの量を生分解性プラスチック材
料に対して略5〜30重量パーセントの範囲に選定する
ことにより、成形工程における良好な成形性及び成形品
における良好な成形品質が確保される。[0007] The particles of the pulverized material M are selected in the range of approximately 100 micrometer to 1 millimeter in diameter, and the amount of the pulverized material M is desirably in the range of approximately 5 to 30 weight percent based on the biodegradable plastic material. By this, good moldability in the molding process and good molding quality in the molded product are ensured.
【0008】また、植物加工品の残渣物であるクルミ殻
等の硬質種子殻を利用できるため、成形品全体の剛性が
容易に高められるとともに、残渣物を資源として有効利
用できる。さらに、表面に流動パラフィンを付着させた
生分解性プラスチック材料を用いるため、粉砕物Mを混
合した際に、生分解性プラスチック材料の表面に粉砕物
Mが付着し、より均一に混合させることができる。Further, since hard seed hulls such as walnut husks, which are residues of processed vegetable products, can be used, the rigidity of the whole molded product can be easily increased, and the residues can be effectively used as resources. Furthermore, since the biodegradable plastic material having liquid paraffin adhered to the surface is used, when the crushed material M is mixed, the crushed material M adheres to the surface of the biodegradable plastic material and can be mixed more uniformly. it can.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】次に、本考案に係る好適な実施例を挙げ、図
面に基づき詳細に説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments according to the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
【0010】(使用材料及び使用量) まず、生分解性プラスチック材料(例えば、日本合成化
学工業株式会社製「マタービー(商品名)」等)に対し
て、クルミ殻の粉砕物Mを1〜80の各重量パーセント
の比率で段階的(1,3,5,10,20…)に混合し
て、複数種類の成形材料を用意する。なお、粉砕物Mの
粒子としては略100ミクロンメートル〜1ミリメート
ル径の範囲を選定する。このような範囲に選定する理由
は、粉砕物Mの粒子が小さ過ぎた場合、生分解性プラス
チック材料に混合した際に均一に混ざらなくなり、他
方、大き過ぎた場合、成形品質や成形品強度等が低下す
るためである。(Materials and Amount Used) First, pulverized walnut shells M are added to a biodegradable plastic material (eg, “Matabee (trade name)” manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) in a range of 1 to 80. Are mixed stepwise (1, 3, 5, 10, 20,...) At a ratio of each weight percent to prepare a plurality of types of molding materials. In addition, as a particle of the pulverized material M, a diameter range of about 100 μm to 1 mm is selected. The reason for selecting such a range is that if the particles of the pulverized material M are too small, they do not mix uniformly when mixed with the biodegradable plastic material. Is to be reduced.
【0011】(成形方法) 生分解性プラスチック材料とクルミ殻の粉砕物Mは均一
に混合し、射出成形機を用いて射出成形を行う。この場
合の成形条件は単独の生分解性プラスチック材料を用い
て射出成形する場合に準じて設定し、同様の工程で射出
成形を行う。なお、使用する金型には図2に示すゴルフ
ティーToを成形可能なキャビティを有する。(Molding Method) The biodegradable plastic material and the crushed material M of the walnut shell are uniformly mixed, and injection molding is performed using an injection molding machine. The molding conditions in this case are set according to the case of injection molding using a single biodegradable plastic material, and injection molding is performed in the same process. The mold used has a cavity in which the golf tee To shown in FIG. 2 can be molded.
【0012】また、必要により、生分解性プラスチック
材料(ペレット)の表面には、予め、流動パラフィンを
付着させてもよい。これにより、粉砕物Mを混合した際
に、生分解性プラスチック材料の表面に粉砕物Mが付着
し、より均一に混合させることができる。Further, if necessary, liquid paraffin may be previously attached to the surface of the biodegradable plastic material (pellet). Thereby, when the crushed material M is mixed, the crushed material M adheres to the surface of the biodegradable plastic material, and can be mixed more uniformly.
【0013】(成形結果) 成形終了により図2に示すゴルフティーToが得られ
る。この場合、図1に示すように固化した生分解性プラ
スチックPの内部にクルミ殻の粉砕物Mがそのまま混在
する状態に成形される。なお、成形結果によれば、生分
解性プラスチック材料に対して、粉砕物Mの量を5〜3
0重量パーセントの比率の範囲において、比較的良好な
結果を得、特に、15重量パーセント前後の比率が最良
の結果を得た。(Molding Result) The golf tee To shown in FIG. 2 is obtained by completing the molding. In this case, as shown in FIG. 1, the pulverized material M of the walnut shell is formed as it is in the solidified biodegradable plastic P. According to the molding results, the amount of the pulverized material M was 5 to 3 with respect to the biodegradable plastic material.
Relatively good results were obtained in the ratio range of 0% by weight, in particular a ratio of around 15% by weight gave the best results.
【0014】また、生分解性プラスチック材料のみによ
る成形品の場合には剛性が小さく、地面に差し込みにく
かったが、クルミ殻の粉砕物Mを混合した本考案に係る
ゴルフティーTo(生分解性プラスチック成形品T)の
場合には適度の剛性が得られ、地面に比較的容易に差し
込むことができた。一方、このようなゴルフティーTo
はゴルフ終了後にそのままゴルフ場に放置しても自然分
解する。特に、生分解性プラスチックPの物理的状態は
粉砕物Mの存在により薄肉部分の連続体になるため、物
理的側面から自然分解の促進が図られる。なお、粉砕物
Mは本来的に植物の構成体であるため、そのまま自然界
に帰化する。したがって、ゴルフ場の環境保護と維持管
理の簡略化を図ることができる。In the case of a molded article made of only a biodegradable plastic material, the rigidity was low and it was difficult to insert the molded article into the ground. In the case of the molded article T), appropriate rigidity was obtained, and the molded article T) could be easily inserted into the ground. On the other hand, such a golf tee To
Decomposes spontaneously when left at a golf course after golf is completed. In particular, since the physical state of the biodegradable plastic P becomes a continuum of a thin portion due to the presence of the pulverized material M, spontaneous decomposition is promoted from a physical aspect. In addition, since the crushed material M is a constituent of a plant by nature, it is naturalized as it is. Therefore, environmental protection and maintenance of the golf course can be simplified.
【0015】その他、クルミ殻の代わりにアンズ種等の
硬質種子殻を用いても同様な結果を得た。In addition, similar results were obtained by using hard seed shells such as apricot species instead of walnut shells.
【0016】以上、実施例について詳細に説明したが、
本考案はこのような実施例に限定されるものではなく、
細部の構成、手法等において、本考案の要旨を逸脱しな
い範囲で任意に変更できる。The embodiment has been described in detail above.
The present invention is not limited to such an embodiment,
The detailed configuration, method, and the like can be arbitrarily changed without departing from the gist of the present invention.
【0017】[0017]
【考案の効果】このように、本考案に係るゴルフティー
は、表面に流動パラフィンを付着させた生分解性プラス
チック材料に、略100ミクロンメートル〜1ミリメー
トル径の範囲に選定したクルミ殻,アンズ種等の硬質種
子殻を粉砕した粉砕物の粒子を混合して成形したため、
次のような顕著な効果を奏する。As described above, the golf tee according to the present invention comprises a biodegradable plastic material having liquid paraffin adhered to its surface, and a walnut shell and apricot species selected in a diameter range of approximately 100 μm to 1 mm. Because the particles of the crushed material obtained by crushing the hard seed shell such as were molded and mixed,
It has the following remarkable effects.
【0018】 生分解性プラスチックの絶対使用量が
低減されることに加えて、生分解性プラスチックの物理
的状態が内部に存在する粉砕物により薄肉部分の連続体
となり、物理的側面から自然分解の促進を図ることがで
きる。In addition to reducing the absolute usage of the biodegradable plastic, the physical state of the biodegradable plastic becomes a continuum of thin-walled parts due to the pulverized material inside, and from the physical aspect, the physical state of natural decomposition Promotion can be aimed at.
【0019】 成形品全体の剛性を容易に高めること
ができるため、地面に差し込みやすいゴルフティーを実
現できるとともに、ゴルフ場の環境保護と維持管理の簡
略化を図ることができる。Since the rigidity of the entire molded article can be easily increased, a golf tee that can be easily inserted into the ground can be realized, and environmental protection and maintenance of the golf course can be simplified.
【0020】 植物加工品の残渣物を資源として有効
利用できる。また、表面に流動パラフィンを付着させた
生分解性プラスチック材料を用いたため、粉砕物を混合
した際に、生分解性プラスチック材料の表面に粉砕物が
付着し、より均一に混合させることができる。[0020] Residues of processed plant products can be effectively used as resources. In addition, since the biodegradable plastic material having liquid paraffin adhered to the surface is used, when the pulverized material is mixed, the pulverized material adheres to the surface of the biodegradable plastic material and can be more uniformly mixed.
【図1】本考案に係るゴルフティーにおける図2中A−
A線断面図、FIG. 1 shows a golf tee according to the present invention in FIG.
A section view,
【図2】同ゴルフティーの正面図、FIG. 2 is a front view of the golf tee,
To ゴルフティー T 生分解性プラスチック成形品 M 粉砕物 P 生分解性プラスチック To golf tee T Biodegradable plastic molded product M Pulverized material P Biodegradable plastic
Claims (2)
解性プラスチック材料に、略100ミクロンメートル〜
1ミリメートル径の範囲に選定したクルミ殻,アンズ種
等の硬質種子殻を粉砕した粉砕物の粒子を混合して成形
したことを特徴とするゴルフティー。1. A biodegradable plastic material having liquid paraffin adhered to a surface thereof has a thickness of approximately 100 μm
A golf tee characterized by mixing and molding particles of crushed hard seed hulls such as walnut hulls and apricot species selected in the range of 1 mm diameter.
に対して、略5〜30重量パーセントの範囲に選定する
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のゴルフティー。2. The golf tee according to claim 1, wherein the amount of the pulverized material is selected in a range of approximately 5 to 30% by weight based on the biodegradable plastic material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992070157U JP2535817Y2 (en) | 1992-09-11 | 1992-09-11 | Golf tee |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992070157U JP2535817Y2 (en) | 1992-09-11 | 1992-09-11 | Golf tee |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0630136U JPH0630136U (en) | 1994-04-19 |
JP2535817Y2 true JP2535817Y2 (en) | 1997-05-14 |
Family
ID=13423456
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992070157U Expired - Fee Related JP2535817Y2 (en) | 1992-09-11 | 1992-09-11 | Golf tee |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2535817Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH089675B2 (en) * | 1987-05-16 | 1996-01-31 | 第一工業製薬株式会社 | Sheets or molded products that decompose in nature |
JPH0625260B2 (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1994-04-06 | 工業技術院長 | Novel biodegradable composite material and method for producing the same |
JP2743053B2 (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1998-04-22 | 昭和高分子株式会社 | Polyester resin composition |
-
1992
- 1992-09-11 JP JP1992070157U patent/JP2535817Y2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0630136U (en) | 1994-04-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |