JP2535302B2 - Clay bag dehydration method - Google Patents
Clay bag dehydration methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2535302B2 JP2535302B2 JP5144431A JP14443193A JP2535302B2 JP 2535302 B2 JP2535302 B2 JP 2535302B2 JP 5144431 A JP5144431 A JP 5144431A JP 14443193 A JP14443193 A JP 14443193A JP 2535302 B2 JP2535302 B2 JP 2535302B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- water
- permeable layer
- clay
- permeable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Revetment (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は粘土の袋詰脱水方法、特
に高含水比状態の粘土を透水性の袋に入れて速やかに脱
水せしめるための方法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for bagging and dewatering clay, and more particularly to a method for rapidly dewatering clay having a high water content ratio in a water-permeable bag.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来高含水比状態の粘土、例えばヘドロ
の脱水処理方法としては特開平2−157099号に示
されているものがある。このような方法においては水分
のみを透過せしめる不織布材から成る脱水用シートを袋
状に成形して構成されるヘドロ処理用袋にヘドロを投入
した後、該袋の口を縛り、ヘドロが入った当該袋を放置
するようにしている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a method of dehydrating clay having a high water content ratio, for example, sludge, is disclosed in JP-A-2-157099. In such a method, after inserting the sludge into a sludge treatment bag formed by forming a dehydration sheet made of a non-woven fabric that allows only water to pass through, into a bag shape, the mouth of the bag is tied and the sludge enters. The bag is left alone.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】図2に示すように高含
水比状態の粘土1を透水性の袋2に入れると、袋2が独
立している場合、即ち一つの場合には、粘土1内の水は
袋2を構成する透水性の布を通過して外部へと排出され
る。しかしながら図4に示すように箇状で、細長い袋2
を積み重ねる場合には、積み重ねた袋2が互いに密着す
るため、粘土1から絞り出た水は袋2を構成する布自体
の断面内を通って外部へと排出されることになる。図3
において矢印は水の流れを示す。As shown in FIG. 2, when the clay 1 having a high water content ratio is put into the water-permeable bag 2, the clay 2 is independent when the bag 2 is independent, that is, in one case. The water inside passes through the water-permeable cloth forming the bag 2 and is discharged to the outside. However, in箇状4, elongated bag 2
In the case of stacking, since the stacked bags 2 are in close contact with each other, the water squeezed from the clay 1 is discharged to the outside through the cross section of the cloth itself forming the bag 2. FIG.
In, the arrow indicates the flow of water.
【0004】しかしながら、袋2を構成する布は薄く、
断面積が小さいため、袋2が長い場合には排出水の速や
かなる流出に支障が起こり、即ちウエルレジスタンスが
大きくなり、袋2の中央部で水の排出に伴う沈下が遅れ
るという危険性があった。また、袋を積んだ際に、上段
の袋の中央部が下段の袋の互いに隣接するものの間に形
成される空間内に極端にもぐり込み、このもぐり込みに
よって上段の袋が破断するおそれがあった。 However, the cloth forming the bag 2 is thin,
Since the cross-sectional area is small, when the bag 2 is long, there is a risk that the discharged water will be prevented from flowing out quickly, that is, the well resistance will be large, and the sinking due to the discharge of water will be delayed at the center of the bag 2. It was Also, when loading the bags,
The middle part of the bag is shaped between the adjacent ones of the lower bags.
Extremely digging into the space created, to this digging
Therefore, the upper bag may be broken.
【0005】本発明は上記の欠点を除くようにしたもの
である。The present invention is intended to eliminate the above drawbacks.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の粘土の袋詰脱水
方法は、高含水比状態の粘土を入れた透水性の細長い袋
を左右に一段に並べる工程と、この際互いに隣接する袋
の上面間に袋に沿って形成される略三角形状断面の空間
内に透水層を形成する工程と、この一段の袋の上に上記
透水層を中心として他段の同様の袋を左右に並べる工程
と、以下この工程を繰り返すことを特徴とする。上記透
水層は砂やプラスチックボードや厚い不織布で構成され
る。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A clay bag dewatering method of the present invention is a water-permeable elongated bag containing clay having a high water content ratio.
Side-by-side steps and the bags adjacent to each other
Space substantially triangular cross-section formed along the bag between the top surface of
The process of forming a water-permeable layer inside and above the one-stage bag
A process of arranging similar bags on the left and right around the permeable layer
Then, this step is repeated thereafter . The above transparency
The water layer is composed of sand, plastic board and thick non-woven
It
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下図面によって本発明の実施例を説明す
る。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0008】本発明においては図1及び図4に示すよう
に、高含水比状態の粘土1を入れた細長い袋2を左右に
一段に並べ、この際、互いに隣接する袋の上面間に袋2
に沿って形成される略三角形状断面の空間内に透水層3
を形成せしめる。In the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 , an elongated bag 2 containing clay 1 in a high water content state is placed on the left and right.
The bags are arranged in a row, with the bag 2 between the upper surfaces of the bags adjacent to each other.
The water-permeable layer 3 in the space of the substantially triangular cross section formed along the
To form .
【0009】このような透水層3は、例えば砂層で形
成する、プラスチックボードを置いて形成する、断
面の厚い不織布を挟んで形成することが考えられる。[0009] Such water-permeable layer 3, for example, form <br/> formed by sand, formed had place the plastic board, it is conceivable to form Nde clamping a thick cross-section nonwoven.
【0010】次いで、同じく粘土1を入れた細長い袋2
を上記透水層3を中心としてかぶせてこれらを一列に並
べ第2段とし、以下上記工程を積層された袋が所定の高
さまで繰り返すようにする。 Next, a slender bag 2 also containing clay 1
Align them with the permeable layer 3 as the center and arrange them in a line.
The second layer is used as the second stage, and the bags laminated by the above steps are of a predetermined height.
To be repeated in the summary.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】本発明方法は上記のとおりであるから、
上記透水層3が排水層となり、袋2からの水は布自体の
断面内を通らずに上記透水層3を介して流れるようにな
るから、袋から均一に粘土の水を速やかに排出できると
共に、上段の袋が下段の袋の互いに隣接するものの間に
形成される空間内に極端にもぐり込んで破断することを
未然に防止できる等大きな利益がある。Since the method of the present invention is as described above,
It said permeable layer 3 becomes a drainage layer, because the water from the bag 2 to flow through the permeable layer 3 without passing through the cross section of the fabric itself, when a uniform clay water from the bag can be discharged promptly
In both cases, the upper bag is between the adjacent lower bags.
It is extremely difficult to break into the formed space.
There are great benefits, such as prevention .
【図1】本発明方法の説明用斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view for explaining a method of the present invention.
【図2】透水性の袋に高含水比状態の粘土を入れた状態
の説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a state where clay having a high water content ratio is put in a water-permeable bag.
【図3】図2に示す袋を積み重ねた状態を示す説明図で
ある。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which the bags shown in FIG. 2 are stacked.
【図4】FIG. 4 本発明方法の説明用断面図である。It is sectional drawing for description of the method of this invention.
1 粘土 2 袋 3 透水層 1 clay 2 bags 3 permeable layer
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (73)特許権者 000000240 秩父小野田株式会社 東京都港区西新橋二丁目14番1号 (73)特許権者 000160784 株式会社クボタ建設 東京都中央区新川一丁目8番8号 (73)特許権者 000166627 五洋建設株式会社 東京都文京区後楽2丁目2番8号 (73)特許権者 000112093 ヒロセ株式会社 大阪府大阪市西淀川区中島2丁目3番87 号 (73)特許権者 000175021 三井石化産資株式会社 東京都文京区湯島3丁目39番10号 (72)発明者 三木 博史 茨城県つくば市大字旭1番地 建設省土 木研究所内 (72)発明者 山田 哲也 茨城県つくば市大字旭1番地 建設省土 木研究所内 (72)発明者 千田 昌平 東京都台東区台東1丁目7番2号 財団 法人土木研究センター内 (72)発明者 一柳 演 東京都中央区日本橋本町3丁目3番6号 三菱建設株式会社土木本部内 (72)発明者 串間 正敏 東京都千代田区神田錦町3丁目20番1号 株式会社大林組土木技術本部内 (72)発明者 古性 ▲隆▼ 埼玉県熊谷市月見町2丁目1番1号 秩 父セメント株式会社中央研究所内 (72)発明者 宮川 恒夫 茨城県稲敷郡新利根村大字中山字大久保 1245 クボタ建設株式会社技術研究所内 (72)発明者 新舎 博 東京都品川区東大井1丁目11番25号 五 洋建設株式会社技術研究所内 (72)発明者 相原 啓一 東京都江東区木場2丁目17番12号 ヒロ セ株式会社補強土事業部内 (72)発明者 関口 昌男 千葉県佐倉市大作2丁目4番2号 小野 田セメント株式会社中央研究所内 (72)発明者 近藤 誠宏 東京都文京区湯島3丁目39番10号 三井 石化産資株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭53−43945(JP,A) 特開 平4−350000(JP,A) 特開 昭64−66311(JP,A) 特公 昭58−54207(JP,B2) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (73) Patent holder 000000240 Chichibu Onoda Co., Ltd. 2-14-1 Nishishinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo (73) Patent holder 000160784 Kubota Construction Co., Ltd. 1-8 Shinkawa, Chuo-ku, Tokyo No. 8 (73) Patent Holder 000166627 Goyo Construction Co., Ltd. 2-8 Koraku, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo (73) Patent Holder 000112093 Hirose Co., Ltd. 2-3 3-87 Nakajima, Nishiyodogawa-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka (73) ) Patent holder 000175021 Mitsuishi Petrochemical Co., Ltd. 3-39-10 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo (72) Inventor Hiroshi Miki 1 Asahi, Asahi, Tsukuba City, Ibaraki Prefecture (72) Inventor Tetsuya Yamada Civil Engineering Research Institute, Ministry of Construction (1) Asahi 1 Tsukuba, Ibaraki Prefecture (72) Inventor Shohei Senda 1-2-7 Taito, Taito-ku, Tokyo Foundation Civil Engineering Research Center -(72) Inventor Ichiyanagi performance 3-3-6 Nihonbashi-honcho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Mitsubishi Construction Co., Ltd. Civil Engineering Headquarters (72) Masatoshi Kushima 3-20-1 Kandanishiki-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Obayashi Corporation Civil Engineering Headquarters (72) Inventor Antiquity ▲ Takagi 2-1-1 Tsukimi-cho, Kumagaya-shi, Saitama Chichibu Cement Co., Ltd. Central Research Laboratory (72) Tsuneo Miyagawa Shintone-mura, Inashiki-gun, Ibaraki Nakayama character Okubo 1245 Kubota Construction Co., Ltd. Technical Research Institute (72) Inventor Shinsha 1-11-25 Higashiooi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo Goyo Construction Co., Ltd. Technical Research Laboratory (72) Inventor Keiichi Aihara Koto-ku, Tokyo Kiba 2-chome 12-12 Hirose Co., Ltd. Reinforced Soil Division (72) Inventor Masao Sekiguchi 2-4-2 Daisaku Sakura City, Chiba Prefecture Onoda Cement Co., Ltd. Central Research Laboratory (72) Inventor Masahiro Kondo Tokyo 3-9-10 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-53-43945 (JP, A) JP-A-4-350000 (JP, A) JP-A 64-66311 (JP, A) JP-B-58-54207 (JP, B2)
Claims (4)
長い袋を左右に一段に並べる工程と、この際互いに隣接
する袋の上面間に袋に沿って形成される略三角形状断面
の空間内に透水層を形成する工程と、この一段の袋の上
に上記透水層を中心として他段の同様の袋を左右に並べ
る工程と、以下この工程を繰り返すことを特徴とする粘
土の袋詰脱水方法。1. A water-permeable thin layer containing clay having a high water content ratio.
The process of arranging long bags in a row on the left and right, and at this time adjacent to each other
A substantially triangular cross section formed along the bag between the upper surfaces of the bag
The process of forming a permeable layer in the space of
Around the above-mentioned permeable layer, arrange similar bags on the left and right
And a step of repeating the following steps .
の粘土の袋詰脱水方法。2. The method for bagging and dehydrating clay according to claim 1, wherein the water-permeable layer is a sand layer.
る請求項1記載の粘土の袋詰脱水方法。3. The method for bagging and dehydrating clay according to claim 1, wherein the water-permeable layer is made of a plastic board.
1記載の粘土の袋詰脱水方法。4. The method for bagging and dehydrating clay according to claim 1, wherein the water permeable layer is made of a thick non-woven fabric.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5144431A JP2535302B2 (en) | 1993-05-25 | 1993-05-25 | Clay bag dehydration method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5144431A JP2535302B2 (en) | 1993-05-25 | 1993-05-25 | Clay bag dehydration method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06328100A JPH06328100A (en) | 1994-11-29 |
JP2535302B2 true JP2535302B2 (en) | 1996-09-18 |
Family
ID=15362042
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5144431A Expired - Lifetime JP2535302B2 (en) | 1993-05-25 | 1993-05-25 | Clay bag dehydration method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2535302B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3742240B2 (en) * | 1999-02-08 | 2006-02-01 | 独立行政法人土木研究所 | Connectable bag dehydration bag |
JP5504432B2 (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2014-05-28 | 国立大学法人信州大学 | Dehydration and volume reduction method and apparatus for bagging sludge |
JP5495312B2 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2014-05-21 | ベック株式会社 | Press dehydration method |
DE102010011129A1 (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2011-09-15 | Huesker Synthetic Gmbh | drainage system |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5343945A (en) * | 1976-09-30 | 1978-04-20 | Masaji Mizuuchi | Treating method and apparatus for forcibly dehydrating high water containing sludge |
FR2512977A1 (en) * | 1981-09-11 | 1983-03-18 | Thomson Csf | ELECTROHYDRAULIC SERVOVALVE DEVICE |
JP2645301B2 (en) * | 1987-09-07 | 1997-08-25 | 山▲崎▼ 珍彦 | Ground consolidation method for dehydration and injection using electrochemical injection method |
JP3058359B2 (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 2000-07-04 | 三井化学株式会社 | Sludge treatment bag |
-
1993
- 1993-05-25 JP JP5144431A patent/JP2535302B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH06328100A (en) | 1994-11-29 |
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