JP2521475Y2 - Lighting equipment for garages, warehouses, etc. - Google Patents
Lighting equipment for garages, warehouses, etc.Info
- Publication number
- JP2521475Y2 JP2521475Y2 JP1989130521U JP13052189U JP2521475Y2 JP 2521475 Y2 JP2521475 Y2 JP 2521475Y2 JP 1989130521 U JP1989130521 U JP 1989130521U JP 13052189 U JP13052189 U JP 13052189U JP 2521475 Y2 JP2521475 Y2 JP 2521475Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- inverter
- timer circuit
- battery
- timer
- operation switch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
- Control Of Electrical Variables (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は、作業に必要な使用時間が比較的短い場所、
例えば車庫、倉庫、物置場などを一時的に照明するのに
好適な照明装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention is directed to a place where the working time required for work is relatively short,
For example, the present invention relates to a lighting device suitable for temporarily illuminating a garage, a warehouse, a storage area, or the like.
商用電力の得られ難い場所に設置されたガレージを夜
間に利用する場合、柵，堀，柱などの構築物、植木、置
き物が見えないため、それらの物体と車体との間隔が掴
み難く車の出し入れに手間取ることがある。また倉庫や
物置場を夜間利用する場合には、懐中電灯で照らしなが
ら物を探したり、出し入れするなどの作業が行われてい
る。更に、夜遅く帰宅した場合、暗い玄関先で錠を探し
たり、錠穴に錠を挿入するのに手間がかかることも経験
していることである。When using a garage installed in a place where commercial power is hard to obtain at night, structures such as fences, moats, pillars, plants, and objects are not visible, so it is difficult to grasp the distance between these objects and the vehicle body It can be time consuming. In addition, when using a warehouse or a shed at night, work such as searching for items and putting them in and out while illuminating them with a flashlight is performed. Furthermore, they have experienced that when they come home late at night, it takes a lot of time to find a lock at a dark front door and to insert a lock into a lock hole.
このような場所では、長時間の作業をすることがな
く、おおよそ５分位の短い時間で用事を済ませている。
そのため、これらの場所には照明設備が設けられていな
いことが多く、夜間の利用に不便を感じていた。In such a place, the work is not done for a long time, and the work is completed in a short time of about 5 minutes.
For this reason, lighting facilities are often not provided in these places, which makes it inconvenient to use at night.
この考案の目的は、ガレージ、倉庫、物置場などの照
明を太陽電池で行う照明装置を提供することである。An object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device that uses a solar cell to illuminate a garage, a warehouse, a storage area, and the like.
上記の目的を達成するため、本考案はガレージ、倉庫
などの屋根に設けられるソーラパネルと、該ソーラパネ
ルから供給される電気を蓄えるバッテリと、該バッテリ
からの電力供給により作業場所を照明する照明灯と、該
照明灯に所定時間通電するタイマ回路とからなる照明装
置において、照明灯としての蛍光灯と、該蛍光灯を点灯
させるため、バッテリから供給される直流を高い電圧か
つ周波数の交流に変換するインバータと、バッテリとイ
ンバータとの間に挿入されたタイマ動作中のみ閉じる自
己保持接点を有し、タイマ動作時間が固定の一定時間に
設定されたタイマ回路と、該タイマ回路の自己保持接点
に並列接続され、ON操作力を加えているときのみON動作
し、インバータ及びタイマ回路に通電するON操作スイッ
チと、OFF操作力を加えたときのみOFF動作し、インバー
タ及びタイマ回路への通電を断つOFF操作スイッチとを
備え、ON操作スイッチのON動作によりバッテリからイン
バータとタイマ回路に通電し、蛍光灯を点灯させ同時に
タイマ回路を動作させて自己保持接点を閉じ、ON操作ス
イッチへの操作力解除によるOFF動作後、自己保持接点
を介してインバータ及びタイマ回路に引き続き通電を行
うとともに、タイマ動作中にOFF操作スイッチにより消
灯可能にした構成にある。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a solar panel provided on a roof of a garage, a warehouse, a battery for storing electricity supplied from the solar panel, and a lighting for illuminating a work place by power supply from the battery. In a lighting device including a lamp and a timer circuit that energizes the lighting lamp for a predetermined time, a fluorescent lamp serving as the lighting lamp and a direct current supplied from a battery are converted into an alternating current having a high voltage and a frequency in order to turn on the fluorescent lamp. An inverter for conversion, a self-holding contact inserted between the battery and the inverter, which closes only during timer operation, and a timer circuit in which the timer operating time is set to a fixed fixed time, and a self-holding contact of the timer circuit. Is connected in parallel with the ON operation switch, and turns ON only when ON operation force is applied. It is equipped with an OFF operation switch that turns off only when the power is turned off to the inverter and the timer circuit.The ON operation of the ON operation switch energizes the inverter and timer circuit from the battery to turn on the fluorescent lamp and simultaneously operate the timer circuit. The self-holding contact is closed, and after the OFF operation by releasing the operating force to the ON operation switch, the inverter and the timer circuit are continuously energized via the self-holding contact, and the OFF operation switch can be turned off while the timer is operating. It is in.
昼間時にソーラパネルで発電された電気がバッテリに
蓄えられる。夜間、ON操作スイッチをONすると、バッテ
リからタイマ回路及びインバータに給電される。タイマ
回路はタイマ動作を開始し、その自己保持接点を閉じ
る。インバータはバッテリから供給される直流を高い電
圧かつ周波数の交流に変換し、蛍光灯を点灯する。この
点灯動作はON操作スイッチのON操作力を解除した後でも
タイマ回路の自己保持接点を介して維持される。タイマ
回路は一定時間経過後に自己保持接点をOFF動作させ、
インバータへの直流給電を断って消灯させ、同時にタイ
マ回路への通電も断つ。また点灯中にOFF操作スイッチ
によりOFFすることによりタイマ回路及びインバータへ
の通電を断って消灯させることができる。The electricity generated by the solar panel during daytime is stored in the battery. When the ON operation switch is turned on at night, power is supplied from the battery to the timer circuit and the inverter. The timer circuit starts the timer operation and closes its self-holding contact. The inverter converts the direct current supplied from the battery into an alternating current of high voltage and frequency, and turns on the fluorescent lamp. This lighting operation is maintained through the self-holding contact of the timer circuit even after the ON operation force of the ON operation switch is released. The timer circuit turns off the self-holding contact after a certain period of time,
Turn off the DC power supply to the inverter to turn it off, and at the same time turn off the power supply to the timer circuit. Also, by turning off with the OFF operation switch during lighting, the timer circuit and the inverter can be turned off by turning off the power.
このように、照明装置の設置場所での通常の作業時間
を固定点灯時間として、予めタイマ回路にセットするこ
とにより、消灯動作を気にせずに作業することができ、
またタイマ回路にセットする時間を固定とすることによ
りタイマ回路が簡略化できる。更に消灯時にはインバー
タ及びタイマ回路への電力供給が行われないので、必要
時以外でのバッテリの消耗を防止できる。In this way, by setting the normal working time at the installation location of the lighting device as the fixed lighting time in the timer circuit in advance, it is possible to work without worrying about the turning-off operation,
Further, by fixing the time set in the timer circuit, the timer circuit can be simplified. Further, since power is not supplied to the inverter and the timer circuit when the light is turned off, it is possible to prevent consumption of the battery except when necessary.
以下、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
本考案の照明装置が第１図ではガレージに、また第２
図では倉庫に設置されたものである。The lighting device of the present invention is shown in FIG.
In the figure, it is installed in a warehouse.
照明装置は、ガレージ１または倉庫10の屋根2,10に設
置される太陽光エネルギーを電気エネルギーに変換する
光発電素子により構成されたソーラパネル３、ガレージ
または倉庫内を照明する蛍光灯４、ソーラパネル３から
供給される電気を蓄えるバッテリ21、一定時間だけ供給
されるバッテリに蓄えられた電気を交流に変換して蛍光
灯４に印加する点灯制御回路とを内蔵する蛍光灯操作ボ
ックス５とから構成されている。The illuminating device is a solar panel 3, which is installed on the garage 1 or on the roofs 2 and 10 of the warehouse 10, and which is composed of photovoltaic elements that convert solar energy into electric energy, a fluorescent lamp 4 that illuminates the inside of the garage or warehouse, and a solar panel. From the battery 21 that stores the electricity supplied from the panel 3, the fluorescent lamp operation box 5 that has a built-in lighting control circuit that converts the electricity stored in the battery that is supplied for a certain period of time into alternating current and applies it to the fluorescent lamp 4. It is configured.
ソーラパネル３は昼間時に太陽光を受けて発電し、こ
の電気をバッテリ21、例えば6VのNi−Cd電池に蓄える。
バッテリ21はON操作スイッチ22またはタイマ接点RX1の
いずれかを介して蛍光灯用インバータ23に接続されてい
る。またバッテリ21と蛍光灯用インバータ23間には、ON
操作スイッチのON動作によりタイマ動作を開始し、タイ
マ接点RX1を所定時間だけ閉成するタイマ回路24が設け
られている。タイマ回路24はON操作時に所定時間だけリ
レーX1に通電し、このタイマ接点RX1を閉成する。した
がって、ON操作スイッチ22をONさせて蛍光灯用インバー
タを動作させると、同時にタイマ接点RX1も閉成される
ので、ON操作スイッチから手を離して開成してもタイマ
回路によりリレーX1の通電状態が保たれ、タイマ接点R
X1は自己保持される。タイマ回路24は点灯時間を任意に
設定することができるように構成されており、その設定
時間は通常５〜10分程度である。この点灯制御回路に
は、バッテリ21とタイマ回路24との間に常閉のOFF操作
スイッチ25が介挿されており、タイマ動作中にOFF操作
スイッチ25を操作して断電することによりタイマ回路24
の自己保持が解除され、蛍光灯用インバータ23への通電
が断たれて蛍光灯４を消すことができる。なお、26は逆
流防止用ダイオードである。The solar panel 3 receives sunlight during daytime to generate electricity, and stores this electricity in a battery 21, for example, a 6V Ni-Cd battery.
The battery 21 is connected to the fluorescent lamp inverter 23 via either the ON operation switch 22 or the timer contact R X1 . ON between the battery 21 and the fluorescent lamp inverter 23.
A timer circuit 24 is provided which starts the timer operation when the operation switch is turned on and closes the timer contact R X1 for a predetermined time. The timer circuit 24 energizes the relay X 1 for a predetermined time when it is turned on, and closes the timer contact R X1 . Therefore, when it is turned ON the ON operation switch 22 to operate the fluorescent lamp inverter, since it is closed also the timer contact R X1 same time, the timer circuit may be opened and release the ON operation switch of the relay X 1 Energized state is maintained, timer contact R
X1 is self-held. The timer circuit 24 is configured so that the lighting time can be arbitrarily set, and the set time is usually about 5 to 10 minutes. In this lighting control circuit, a normally-closed OFF operation switch 25 is inserted between the battery 21 and the timer circuit 24, and the timer circuit is operated by operating the OFF operation switch 25 to cut off electricity. twenty four
The self-holding of the fluorescent lamp 4 is released, the power supply to the fluorescent lamp inverter 23 is cut off, and the fluorescent lamp 4 can be turned off. Reference numeral 26 is a backflow prevention diode.
その他、玄関に設置した場合には玄関ドアを開ける時
間だけ玄関先を照明することができる。In addition, when installed at the entrance, the entrance can be illuminated only when the entrance door is opened.
夜遅く帰宅する人のために、玄関灯をつけておくと電
気の無駄使いになるが、本実施例によれば、帰宅者が玄
関前の操作スイッチをONすることにより、解錠する間の
短い時間だけ玄関先を照明することができる。For people who come home late at night, turning on the entrance light is a waste of electricity, but according to this embodiment, the returnee turns on the operation switch in front of the entrance to unlock the door. The entrance can be illuminated for only a short time.
本実施例ではバッテリの基本回路により説明したが、
バッテリの過充電、過放電を保護する回路を付加するこ
とにより、照明装置の信頼性をさらに向上させることが
できる。Although the basic circuit of the battery has been described in this embodiment,
The reliability of the lighting device can be further improved by adding a circuit for protecting the battery from overcharge and overdischarge.
上述のとおり、本考案によれば、夜間において比較的
短い時間使用するガレージや倉庫などを太陽光を利用し
た照明装置により照明することができ、上記場所での夜
間の作業がし易くなる。またタイマ回路が設けられてい
るため、一定時間点灯後に自動的に消灯され、蓄えた電
気を効率的に利用することができる。またタイマ回路は
予め固定の一定時間のみを動作させる構成とした為、回
路構成が簡略化でき、コスト低減が図られる。更にOFF
操作力を加えたときのみOFF動作するOFF操作スイッチ
を、ON操作スイッチとは別個に設けているので、早く作
業が終了したときにタイマ動作中でもOFF操作ができ、
バッテリの無駄な消耗を防止することができる。As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to illuminate a garage, a warehouse, or the like, which is used for a relatively short time at night, with a lighting device using sunlight, and it becomes easy to perform nighttime work in the above-mentioned place. Further, since the timer circuit is provided, the electricity is automatically turned off after being turned on for a certain period of time, and the stored electricity can be efficiently used. Further, since the timer circuit is configured in advance to operate only for a fixed fixed time, the circuit configuration can be simplified and the cost can be reduced. Further OFF
Since the OFF operation switch that turns OFF only when an operating force is applied is provided separately from the ON operation switch, you can turn OFF even when the timer is running when work is completed quickly.
It is possible to prevent wasteful consumption of the battery.
第１図は、本考案の照明装置が設置されたガレージの見
取図、第２図は本考案の照明装置が設置された倉庫の外
観図、第３図は電気回路図である。 １……ガレージ、３……ソーラパネル、４……蛍光灯 ５……蛍光灯操作ボックス、10……倉庫 21……バッテリFIG. 1 is a sketch of a garage in which the lighting device of the present invention is installed, FIG. 2 is an external view of a warehouse in which the lighting device of the present invention is installed, and FIG. 3 is an electric circuit diagram. 1 ... Garage, 3 ... Solar panel, 4 ... Fluorescent lamp, 5 ... Fluorescent lamp operating box, 10 ... Warehouse, 21 ... Battery
Claims (1)
ーラパネルと、該ソーラパネルから供給される電気を蓄
えるバッテリと、該バッテリからの電力供給による作業
場所を照明する照明灯と、該照明灯に所定時間通電する
タイマ回路とからなる照明装置において、 前記照明灯としての蛍光灯と、 該蛍光灯を点灯させるため、前記バッテリから供給され
る直流を高い電圧かつ周波数の交流に変換するインバー
タと、 前記バッテリとインバータとの間に挿入されたタイマ動
作中のみ閉じる自己保持接点を有し、タイマ動作時間が
固定の一定時間に設定されたタイマ回路と、 該タイマ回路の自己保持接点に並列接続され、ON操作力
を加えているときのみON動作し、前記インバータ及びタ
イマ回路に通電するON操作スイッチと、 OFF操作力を加えたときのみOFF動作し、前記インバータ
及びタイマ回路への通電を断つOFF操作スイッチとを備
え、 前記ON操作スイッチのON動作により前記バッテリからイ
ンバータとタイマ回路に通電し、前記蛍光灯を点灯させ
同時にタイマ回路を動作させて自己保持接点を閉じ、前
記ON操作スイッチへの操作力解除によるOFF動作後、前
記自己保持接点を介してインバータ及びタイマ回路に引
き続き通電を行うとともに、タイマ動作中に前記OFF操
作スイッチにより消灯可能にしたことを特徴とする照明
装置。1. A solar panel provided on a roof of a garage, a warehouse, etc., a battery for storing electricity supplied from the solar panel, an illuminating lamp for illuminating a work place by electric power supplied from the battery, and the illuminating lamp. A fluorescent lamp as the illuminating lamp, and an inverter for converting direct current supplied from the battery into alternating current of high voltage and frequency in order to light the fluorescent lamp. A timer circuit having a self-holding contact inserted between the battery and the inverter which is closed only during timer operation, and having a timer operation time set to a fixed fixed time, and a parallel connection to the self-holding contact of the timer circuit ON operation is performed only when the ON operation force is applied, and the ON operation switch that energizes the inverter and the timer circuit and the OFF operation force are applied. Only when it is turned off, and an OFF operation switch that cuts off power to the inverter and the timer circuit is provided, and the inverter and the timer circuit are energized from the battery by the ON operation of the ON operation switch, and the fluorescent lamp is turned on at the same time. Is operated to close the self-holding contact, and after the OFF operation by releasing the operating force to the ON operation switch, the inverter and the timer circuit are continuously energized via the self-holding contact, and the OFF operation switch is operated while the timer is operating. Lighting device that can be turned off by.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989130521U JP2521475Y2 (en) | 1989-11-10 | 1989-11-10 | Lighting equipment for garages, warehouses, etc. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989130521U JP2521475Y2 (en) | 1989-11-10 | 1989-11-10 | Lighting equipment for garages, warehouses, etc. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0369808U JPH0369808U (en) | 1991-07-11 |
| JP2521475Y2 true JP2521475Y2 (en) | 1996-12-25 |
Family
ID=31678093
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989130521U Expired - Lifetime JP2521475Y2 (en) | 1989-11-10 | 1989-11-10 | Lighting equipment for garages, warehouses, etc. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2521475Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006322111A (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2006-11-30 | Aderans Co Ltd | Imitation hair material and method for increasing hair using the same |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0189404U (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-06-13 |
-
1989
- 1989-11-10 JP JP1989130521U patent/JP2521475Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0369808U (en) | 1991-07-11 |
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