JP2519808Y2 - Aerial work vehicle equipped with a manipulator - Google Patents

Aerial work vehicle equipped with a manipulator

Info

Publication number
JP2519808Y2
JP2519808Y2 JP1987065029U JP6502987U JP2519808Y2 JP 2519808 Y2 JP2519808 Y2 JP 2519808Y2 JP 1987065029 U JP1987065029 U JP 1987065029U JP 6502987 U JP6502987 U JP 6502987U JP 2519808 Y2 JP2519808 Y2 JP 2519808Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
work
workbench
boom
manipulator
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1987065029U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS63173193U (en
Inventor
宏 佐々木
隆 木村
Original Assignee
株式会社 アイチコーポレーション
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社 アイチコーポレーション filed Critical 株式会社 アイチコーポレーション
Priority to JP1987065029U priority Critical patent/JP2519808Y2/en
Publication of JPS63173193U publication Critical patent/JPS63173193U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2519808Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2519808Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は、例えば高所作業に於いて、作業台の外周に
複数の枢軸で枢支したマニプレータを装備して所定の高
所作業を能率良く行うマニプレータ搭載の高所作業車に
関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention is equipped with a manipulator pivotally supported by a plurality of pivots on the outer circumference of a workbench, for example, in high-altitude work to efficiently perform a predetermined high-altitude work. It relates to an aerial work vehicle equipped with a manipulator that is often used.

〔従技術と問題点〕[Related technology and problems]

従来の高所作業車による高所作業、例えば柱上での電
線架設作業を始め、碍子に付着した除塵作業、除塩作業
を行うに際し、ブームの先端に装備した作業台に作業者
が搭乗して前記の様な所定の作業を実施しているのが実
情であった。
When performing work at high places with conventional work platforms, such as erection of electric wires on pillars, dust removal work attached to the insulator, and salt removal work, the worker mounts on the workbench equipped at the tip of the boom. The actual situation is that the above-mentioned predetermined work is carried out.

そうした従来の高所作業車は、本来的には起伏、伸
縮、旋回可能なブームの先端に装備した作業台を可能な
限り高所に延出せしめ、その作業台に搭乗した作業員が
前述した様な種々の作業を行うのを主たる目的としたも
のである。従って、例えば送電中における活線作業(感
電防護をした絶縁状態の良好な作業台内での作業)を始
め、高所での種々の作業を直接作業員が行うと危険が伴
う作業とか、長時間に及ぶ単純作業とか、更には作業環
境がすこぶる悪く健康上問題のある作業を強いられる場
所での諸作業は種々の制約を受け、状況によっては作業
不可能となる場合があるのであるが、現実には別の作業
手段が見出されず、従って当該作業を実施するに際して
は作業台に当該作業に対応する種々の安全装備を施して
行っているのが実情である。
In such a conventional work platform for aerial work, the work platform originally equipped with the tip of a boom that can be undulated, extended and retracted, and extended to the highest place possible, and the worker who boarded the work platform described above. Its main purpose is to carry out such various operations. Therefore, for example, live work during power transmission (work in a workbench with good insulation that protects against electric shock), as well as work that is dangerous if workers directly perform various work at high places, There are various restrictions on various types of work that require time-consuming simple work, or even work where the work environment is extremely poor and that poses a health problem. In reality, another work means is not found, and therefore, when carrying out the work, it is the actual situation that the workbench is provided with various safety equipment corresponding to the work.

上記の種々の問題を解決するものとして作業台に搭乗
する作業員が所定の操作レバーを操作することによって
作業台の外周に装備した各種作業機を遠隔操縦して目的
とする高所作業を実施出来る高所作業車の開発が求めら
れているのであるが、現在ではそうしたマニプレータ方
式を本格的に採用した高所作業車は開発はなされていな
いのが実情である。
As a solution to the above-mentioned various problems, an operator on the workbench operates a predetermined operation lever to remotely control various work machines mounted on the outer circumference of the workbench to perform the desired work at a high place. There is a demand for the development of an aerial work vehicle that can be done, but at the present time, the aerial work vehicle that employs such a manipulator system in earnest has not been developed.

〔問題点を解決するための手段及び作用〕[Means and Actions for Solving Problems]

本考案はこのような実情に鑑みてなされたもので、そ
の目的とするところは、例えば高所作業に於いて、作業
台の外周に複数の枢軸で枢支したマニプレータを装備し
て所定の高所作業を能率良く行うマニプレータ搭載の高
所作業車を提供することにあり、そのために、台車等に
装備したターンテーブルに起伏、伸縮自在なブームを取
り付け、該ブーム上に所定の作業を行う作業台を装備し
て成る高所作業車に於いて、前記ブームの先端には平面
視において略T字状のベースが水平面内で旋回自在に取
り付けられ、該ベースの略中央から延出した突起の先端
には、前記作業台が首振可能に枢支して取り付けられ、
前記ベースの左右端部には複数の枢軸で枢支されて所定
の方向に方向転換可能な一対のマニプレータが取り付け
られ、前記作業台には前記各マニプレータをそれぞれ遠
隔操縦する操作部材を配置する。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to mount a manipulator pivotally supported by a plurality of pivots on the outer circumference of a workbench, for example, in a work at a high place to provide a predetermined height. The purpose is to provide an aerial work vehicle equipped with a manipulator for efficiently performing work at a place.To this end, a turntable mounted on a bogie or the like is attached with a boom that is undulating and retractable, and a predetermined work is performed on the boom. In an aerial work vehicle equipped with a platform, a substantially T-shaped base in plan view is attached to the tip of the boom so as to be rotatable in a horizontal plane, and a protrusion extending from substantially the center of the base is provided. The workbench is pivotally attached to the tip so that it can swing,
A pair of manipulators pivotally supported by a plurality of pivots and capable of changing direction in a predetermined direction are attached to the left and right ends of the base, and operation members for remotely controlling the manipulators are arranged on the workbench.

〔作用〕[Action]

本考案は上記のような構成を採用したので、ブームに
対してベースを略90度旋回させることができ、しかもベ
ースに対して作業台を略90度首振り作動させることが可
能であるから、コンパクトに格納することができる。ま
た、マニプレータに対して作業台のみを首振り作動させ
ることが可能であるから、作業者が常にマニプレータ先
端を視認しながら所定の作業を行え、従って高所での種
々の作業を正確にしかも安全かつ迅速に行い得る。
Since the present invention adopts the above-mentioned configuration, the base can be swung about 90 degrees with respect to the boom, and the work table can be swung about 90 degrees with respect to the base. Can be stored compactly. In addition, since it is possible to swing only the work table with respect to the manipulator, the worker can always perform a predetermined work while visually observing the tip of the manipulator. Therefore, various works at high places can be performed accurately and safely. And it can be done quickly.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、添付の第1図及び第2図に基づいて本考案に係
るマニプレータ搭載の高所作業車の一実施例を詳細に説
明する。
Hereinafter, one embodiment of an aerial work vehicle equipped with a manipulator according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached FIGS. 1 and 2.

同図中、1は車台であり、この車台1上にはターンテ
ーブル2が旋回自在に取り付けられ、このターンテーブ
ル2の旋回は油圧モータによって行われる。前記ターン
テーブル2にはテレスコープ状に構成され、その内部に
設けられた油圧シリンダー(図示せず)によって伸縮す
るブーム3が軸支され、このブーム3は前記ターンテブ
ル2及びブーム3間に設けられた油圧シリンダー4の伸
縮により垂直方向に起伏するように構成されている。ま
た、前記ブーム3の先端には略T字状に成形されたベー
ス(後述するマニプレータ取付台)5が第1の枢軸3aで
枢支されて取り付けられ、該ベース5の中央から延出し
た突起5aの先端には第2の枢軸5cで枢支して作業台6が
首振、所定方向に屈折回動可能に取り付けられている。
又、前記ベース5の左右に突出した延出部5b、5bの端部
には屈折、回動、握持動作可能なマニプレータ7、7が
取り付けられている。
In the figure, reference numeral 1 is a chassis, on which a turntable 2 is rotatably mounted, and the turntable 2 is swung by a hydraulic motor. The turntable 2 has a telescope shape, and a boom 3 extending and retracting is pivotally supported by a hydraulic cylinder (not shown) provided inside the turntable 2. The boom 3 is provided between the turntable 2 and the boom 3. The hydraulic cylinder 4 is configured to be vertically undulated by expansion and contraction. Further, a base (manipulator mount, which will be described later) 5 formed in a substantially T-shape is attached to the tip of the boom 3 so as to be pivotally supported by a first pivot 3a, and a protrusion extending from the center of the base 5. A workbench 6 is pivotally supported by a second pivot 5c at the tip of 5a, and is attached to the workbench 6 so that the workbench can swing and bend and rotate in a predetermined direction.
Manipulators 7, 7 capable of bending, rotating, and gripping are attached to the ends of the extending portions 5b, 5b protruding to the left and right of the base 5.

ところで、前記ベース5の左右に取り付けられたマニ
プレータ7、7の遠隔操縦は前記作業台6の内部に配設
装備した左右の操作部材(本実施例ではマスターアーム
方式を採用、以下マスターアームで説明する)8、8の
操縦によって行われるように成っている。
By the way, for remote control of the manipulators 7, 7 attached to the left and right of the base 5, the left and right operation members provided inside the workbench 6 (in this embodiment, a master arm system is adopted, which will be described below as a master arm). 8) Manipulation of 8 and 8 is performed.

同図中、9は各種オペレータ用の摘みを配置した操作
パネルである。
In the figure, 9 is an operation panel in which knobs for various operators are arranged.

以下、上記の構成に基づいて本考案に係るマニプレー
タ搭載の高所作業車の作用を説明する。
The operation of the aerial work vehicle equipped with the manipulator according to the present invention will be described below based on the above configuration.

即ち、前記マニプレータ7、7は作業台6内に装備し
たマスターアーム8、8の操作で遠隔操縦され所定の作
業をスムーズに行うものであり、本考案では特に、上記
マニプレータ7、7と作業台6を第1及び第2の枢軸3
a、5cで枢支し、かつベース5を介在して連結したの
で、両部材の操縦性は従来のものに比べて非常に広範囲
で、しかも作業性に富み、作業台6の直前にマニプレー
タ7、7を位置せしめての作業に際しては同図に示した
如く、マニプレータ7、7と作業台6の方向(搭乗者の
向きを中心に考察)を一直線に設定して所定の作業を行
うことが可能であるから、前記作業台6内でもってマス
ターアーム8、8を操縦してマニプレータ7、7を操縦
するのが極めて容易で正確かつ、安全に行いうる。
That is, the manipulators 7 and 7 are remotely controlled by the operation of the master arms 8 and 8 mounted in the workbench 6 to smoothly perform a predetermined work. In the present invention, in particular, the manipulators 7 and 7 and the workbench 7 are 6 for the first and second pivots 3
Since they are pivotally supported by a and 5c and are connected via the base 5, the maneuverability of both members is much wider than that of the conventional one, and the workability is excellent. , 7 can be positioned, as shown in the figure, the manipulators 7, 7 and the workbench 6 can be set in a straight line (considering the direction of the passenger) to perform a predetermined work. Since it is possible, it is extremely easy, accurate and safe to operate the manipulators 7, 7 by manipulating the master arms 8, 8 in the work table 6.

又、前記マニプレータ7、7と作業台6は夫々任意の
角度に回動することが可能であるから、所定の作業を終
了した後に於いてブーム3を縮小して作業台6を高所作
業車1のフロントキャビン上に位置せしめる場合は、同
図に示すブーム3の展開前の状態に復帰すればいいの
で、前記作業台6及びマニプレータ7、7のコンパクト
な収納が非常に簡単に行える。
Further, since the manipulators 7 and 7 and the workbench 6 can be respectively rotated at arbitrary angles, the boom 3 is reduced and the workbench 6 is lifted from the work platform after a predetermined work is completed. In the case of positioning it on the front cabin of No. 1, it is sufficient to return to the state before the boom 3 shown in the same figure is unfolded, so that the workbench 6 and the manipulators 7, 7 can be stored very easily in a compact manner.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of device]

本考案は以上詳細に説明した如く、台車等に装備した
ターンテーブルに起伏、伸縮自在なブームを取り付け、
該ブーム上に所定の作業を行う作業台を装備して成る高
所作業車に於いて、前記ブームの先端には平面視におい
て略T字状のベースが水平面内で旋回自在に取り付けら
れ、該ベースの略中央から延出した突起の先端には、前
記作業台が首振可能に枢支して取り付けられ、前記ベー
スの左右端部には複数の枢軸で枢支されて所定の方向に
方向転換可能な一対のマニプレータが取り付けられ、前
記作業台には前記各マニプレータをそれぞれ遠隔操縦す
る操作部材を配置したので、ブームに対してベースを略
90度旋回させることができ、しかもベースに対して作業
台を略90度首振り作動させることが可能であるから、コ
ンパクトに格納することができる。また、マニプレータ
に対して作業台のみを首振り作動させることが可能であ
るから、作業者が常にマニプレータ先端を視認しながら
所定の作業を行え、従って高所での種々の作業を正確に
しかも安全かつ迅速に行い得る等種々の優れた効果を有
する。
As described in detail above, the present invention attaches a boom that is undulating and retractable to a turntable equipped on a trolley,
In an aerial work vehicle equipped with a work table for performing a predetermined work on the boom, a substantially T-shaped base in plan view is attached to the tip of the boom so as to be rotatable in a horizontal plane. The workbench is pivotally attached to the tip of a protrusion extending from substantially the center of the base, and the left and right ends of the base are pivotally supported by a plurality of pivots to direct in a predetermined direction. A pair of convertible manipulators are attached, and operating members for remotely controlling each of the manipulators are arranged on the work table, so that the base is substantially
Since it can be turned 90 degrees and the work table can be swung about 90 degrees with respect to the base, it can be stored compactly. In addition, since it is possible to swing only the work table with respect to the manipulator, the worker can always perform a predetermined work while visually observing the tip of the manipulator, and therefore various work at high places can be performed accurately and safely. In addition, it has various excellent effects such that it can be performed quickly.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図及び第2図は本考案に係るマニプレータ搭載の高
所作業車の一実施例を示すもので、第1図は全体の斜視
図、第2図は平面図である。 1…車台、2…ターンテーブル、3…ブーム、3a…第1
の枢軸、4…油圧シリンダー、5…ベース、5a…突出
部、5b…延出部、5c…第2の枢軸、6…作業台、7…マ
ニプレータ、8…マスターアーム、9…操作パネル。
1 and 2 show an embodiment of an aerial work vehicle equipped with a manipulator according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view and FIG. 2 is a plan view. 1 ... chassis, 2 ... turntable, 3 ... boom, 3a ... 1st
Axis, 4 ... Hydraulic cylinder, 5 ... Base, 5a ... Projection portion, 5b ... Extending portion, 5c ... Second pivot axis, 6 ... Workbench, 7 ... Manipulator, 8 ... Master arm, 9 ... Operation panel.

フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 実開 昭60−147923(JP,U) 実開 昭58−124014(JP,U) 実開 昭61−86399(JP,U)Continuation of the front page (56) References Open 60-147923 (JP, U) Open 58-124014 (JP, U) Open 61-86399 (JP, U)

Claims (1)

(57)【実用新案登録請求の範囲】(57) [Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】台車等に装備したターンテーブルに起伏、
伸縮自在なブームを取り付け、該ブーム上に所定の作業
を行う作業台を装備して成る高所作業車に於いて、前記
ブームの先端には平面視において略T字状のベースが水
平面内で旋回自在に取り付けられ、該ベースの略中央か
ら延出した突起の先端には、前記作業台が首振可能に枢
支して取り付けられ、前記ベースの左右端部には複数の
枢軸で枢支されて所定の方向に方向転換可能な一対のマ
ニプレータが取り付けられ、前記作業台には前記各マニ
プレータをそれぞれ遠隔操縦する操作部材を配置したこ
とを特徴とするマニプレータ搭載の高所作業車。
[1] Ups and downs on a turntable equipped on a dolly,
In an aerial work vehicle which is equipped with a telescopic boom and is equipped with a workbench for performing a predetermined work on the boom, a substantially T-shaped base in plan view is provided at the tip of the boom in a horizontal plane. The workbench is pivotally attached to the tip of a protrusion extending from substantially the center of the base so as to be swingable, and is pivotally supported by a plurality of pivots on the left and right ends of the base. A manipulator-equipped aerial work vehicle, characterized in that a pair of manipulators capable of changing direction in a predetermined direction are attached, and operating members for remotely controlling the manipulators are arranged on the workbench.
JP1987065029U 1987-04-28 1987-04-28 Aerial work vehicle equipped with a manipulator Expired - Lifetime JP2519808Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1987065029U JP2519808Y2 (en) 1987-04-28 1987-04-28 Aerial work vehicle equipped with a manipulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1987065029U JP2519808Y2 (en) 1987-04-28 1987-04-28 Aerial work vehicle equipped with a manipulator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63173193U JPS63173193U (en) 1988-11-10
JP2519808Y2 true JP2519808Y2 (en) 1996-12-11

Family

ID=30901729

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1987065029U Expired - Lifetime JP2519808Y2 (en) 1987-04-28 1987-04-28 Aerial work vehicle equipped with a manipulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2519808Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6606319B2 (en) * 2014-07-10 2019-11-13 日本電産サンキョー株式会社 Industrial robot

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58124014U (en) * 1982-02-16 1983-08-23 古河電気工業株式会社 live wire work tools
JPS60147923U (en) * 1984-03-09 1985-10-01 古河電気工業株式会社 Tool change device for manipulator of overhead power distribution line construction machinery
JPS6186399U (en) * 1984-11-13 1986-06-06

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS63173193U (en) 1988-11-10

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