JP2510658Y2 - Brush measuring instrument - Google Patents

Brush measuring instrument

Info

Publication number
JP2510658Y2
JP2510658Y2 JP1990061027U JP6102790U JP2510658Y2 JP 2510658 Y2 JP2510658 Y2 JP 2510658Y2 JP 1990061027 U JP1990061027 U JP 1990061027U JP 6102790 U JP6102790 U JP 6102790U JP 2510658 Y2 JP2510658 Y2 JP 2510658Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hair
brush
type
measuring instrument
shape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1990061027U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0420486U (en
Inventor
藤盛 植松
Original Assignee
藤盛 植松
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 藤盛 植松 filed Critical 藤盛 植松
Priority to JP1990061027U priority Critical patent/JP2510658Y2/en
Publication of JPH0420486U publication Critical patent/JPH0420486U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2510658Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2510658Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本考案は、毛筆の製造工程において選毛された毛を計
量する際に使用される計量器に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a measuring instrument used for measuring selected hair in a brush manufacturing process.

従来技術 毛筆は一般に、羊、馬、鹿、猫、狸など各種の動物か
ら得られた毛やナイロンなど合成繊維の組合せ等により
構成されている。第1図はその代表的な毛筆構造を示す
もので、筆の種類によって異なるが、一の毛(命毛)に
は例えば羊毛、狸毛等から得られた柔毛が、二の毛
(喉)には墨含みをよくするために羊毛が、三、四、五
の毛(腹、腰)には弾力を付けるため鹿毛等の剛毛がそ
れぞれ使用されている。
Prior Art Brushes are generally composed of a combination of synthetic fibers such as hair and nylon obtained from various animals such as sheep, horses, deer, cats and raccoons. Fig. 1 shows the typical brush structure of the brush. Depending on the type of brush, one hair (life hair) is, for example, soft wool obtained from wool, raccoon hair, etc. ) Is used to improve the blackness of the ink, and three, four, and five hairs (belly and waist) are used for bristles such as deer to give elasticity.

第1図に示すような構造及び形の毛筆を製造する場合
には従来、過去のデータや熟練者の勘及び経験から毛の
種類やその量に関するデータを目分量で得る工程と、得
られたデータに基づいて必要な原料を選毛する工程と、
毛の捩れ、絡み、曲がりなどがある原毛の素性を直し、
油抜きを行うために腹毛に籾殻を焼いた灰をまぶし、火
のしを当てゝ適当に加熱したのち鹿皮等のシートに巻い
て揉む工程と、揉んだ毛を束ねて櫛を通し、綿毛を取り
除いたのち少量づゝ指先で抜き取って毛先を揃えるよう
にして積み重ね、毛揃えする工程と、毛揃えした一握り
位の毛の毛先を完全に揃えたのち小刀で逆毛、磨れ毛等
を指先の感触により抜き取る工程と、毛に一定寸法の寸
木を当て、それよりはみ出す根元側の毛を鋏で切り、一
定寸法の毛に切り揃える工程と、一定長さに切揃えた毛
をその種類ごとに必要量づゝ計りにより計量して揃え、
ついで薄く延ばして並べた上に種類の異なる毛を順次積
み重ね、幾度も折り返して、交ぜ合わす工程と、練り交
ぜた毛の適量を掴み、芯立筒に入れて芯立てをする工程
と、芯の原毛より上質の毛を上述する芯の練り交ぜ工程
と同じ工程を経て作った化粧用の衣毛を薄く延ばして芯
に巻付ける工程と、根元に麻糸を巻付けて締め、焼きご
てを当てゝ少し焼付け、締結する工程と、一定長さの軸
に穂首を嵌め、接着剤にて固着する工程と、糊を毛に十
分に含ませて櫛でとき、糸を捲付けて軸を回しながら不
必要な糊を絞り出し、形を整える工程等を経て製造され
ている。
In the case of manufacturing a brush having the structure and shape as shown in FIG. 1, conventionally, a process of obtaining the data on the type and the amount of the hair in a predetermined amount from the past data and the intuition and experience of a skilled person was obtained. A step of selecting the necessary raw materials based on the data,
Corrects the characteristics of raw hair, such as twisting, entanglement, and bending of hair,
To remove oil, sprinkle ash on the abdomen with rice husks, apply a fire to heat it appropriately and then wrap it in a sheet of deer skin and knead it, bunch the kneaded hair and pass it through a comb, After removing the fluff, pull out a small amount with your fingertips and stack them so that the tips of the hair are aligned, and align the hair. The process of pulling out loose hair etc. with the feel of a finger, the step of applying a sizing tree of a certain size to the hair, cutting the hair on the root side that sticks out with scissors, and trimming it to a certain size of hair, trimming to a certain length For each type of hair, we measure and arrange it according to the required amount.
Then, lay out thinly and arrange them on top of each other, stacking different types of hair in sequence, folding back many times, mixing them, grasping an appropriate amount of kneaded hair, putting it in a core tube and setting the core, Applying the same process as the above-mentioned core kneading process to hair that is finer than raw wool, the process of thinly spreading the coat hair for makeup and winding it around the core, and winding the hemp thread around the root, tightening it, and applying a baking iron. 〝Slightly baking and fastening, a process of fitting the ear neck on a shaft of a certain length and fixing it with an adhesive, and a step of winding the yarn when winding with a comb when glue is fully included in the hair and comb However, it is manufactured through processes such as squeezing out unnecessary glue and adjusting the shape.

考案が解決しようとする課題 毛筆には、円錐状のもの、吊鐘状のもの、中太り状の
ものなど様々なタイプのものがあり、各タイプのものに
も長いものや短いものがあってその形状には多種多様の
ものがある。筆作り時には要求される形状と同じものを
作ることが求められるが、それにはかなりな手間がかゝ
り熟練を要する。すなわち従来法では上述するように、
当初得たデータに基づいて毛の種類ごとに必要量づゝ計
りにより計量して得た毛を交ぜ合わせ、筆の形に形付け
しているが、毛は動物の種類によってはもちろんのこと
同じ種類の動物で、同じ箇所の毛であっても、生育環
境、年令その他個々の動物の差によって太さや形が異な
るため束ねて形付けしたとき所望の形の筆が得られな
い。そこで従来は仮交ぜをして形付けを行い、必要な種
類の毛を継ぎ足したり、抜き取ったりして所望の形状の
筆が得られるようにし、加えたり抜き取った毛はその都
度計量して当初のデータを補正していた。
Problems to be solved by the invention There are various types of brushes such as cone-shaped, hanging bell-shaped, and medium-weight brush, and each type has long and short ones. There are many different shapes. It is necessary to make the same shape as the required shape when making a brush, but it takes a lot of work and requires skill. That is, in the conventional method, as described above,
Based on the initially obtained data, the necessary amount for each type of hair is measured and weighed to form the shape of a brush, which is the same depending on the type of animal. Even if the hairs of the same part are different in type, the thickness and shape are different depending on the growth environment, age and other individual animals, and thus the desired shape of the brush cannot be obtained when the hair is bundled and shaped. So, in the past, temporary mating was performed to shape the hair so that the desired type of brush could be obtained by adding or removing the necessary types of hair, and the added or extracted hair was weighed each time I was correcting the data.

以上のように、筆の形付けには、熟練者でもかなりな
手間がかゝるが、これは毛が同じ重さのものでも束ねた
とき嵩が異なることによって生じるためである。
As described above, it takes a lot of time and effort for a skilled person to shape the brush, but this is because hairs of the same weight have different bulks when bundled.

本考案は、毛の嵩を計量することによって筆の形付け
が容易に行えるようにしたものである。
The present invention makes it possible to easily shape a brush by measuring the bulk of hair.

課題の解決手段 すなわち本考案は、サイズの異なった升を用意し、所
望サイズの升で必要量の毛を計量しようとするもので、
一定量束ねた毛が入れられるサイズの異なった多数の升
よりなるものである。
Means for Solving the Problems That is, the present invention is to prepare boxes of different sizes and measure the required amount of hair with a box of a desired size.
It consists of a number of boxes of different sizes that can hold a certain amount of bunched hair.

升としては通常、角形のものが使用されるが、円形、
楕円形その他任意の形状のものを使用することができ、
また底も有底状でも無底状であってもよい。
Squares are usually used as squares, but circles,
You can use oval or any other shape,
Further, the bottom may be bottomed or bottomless.

作用 当初得たデータに基づいて毛の種類ごとに決められた
サイズの升に一定長さに切揃えられた毛を根元から入る
量だけ入れる。しかして必要量の計量が毛の各種類ごと
に行われ、これらが常法のようにして交ぜ合わされる。
Action Put the amount of hair cut into a certain length from the root into a box of a size determined for each type of hair based on the initially obtained data. The required amount is then measured for each type of hair and these are combined in the usual way.

実施例 第2図は合成樹脂製よりなる長方形の環状升1を示す
もので長辺aが一定で、短辺bの異なるものが多数用意
され、当初得たデータに基づいて必要なサイズの升1が
選択されるようになっている。図中2は升1に一定量束
ねて入れられる毛である。
Example FIG. 2 shows a rectangular ring-shaped cell 1 made of a synthetic resin. A large number of cells having a constant long side a and different short sides b are prepared, and the required size is calculated based on the initially obtained data. 1 is selected. In the figure, reference numeral 2 denotes hair that is bundled into the box 1 in a fixed amount.

考案の効果 本考案の計量器によれば、毛の種類に応じて必要の毛
を適確に計量することができ、これにより当初得たデー
タを補正することなく或いは補正するにしても少し補正
するだけで所望の形の毛筆を得ることができ、形付けが
容易となる。
Effect of the Invention According to the measuring device of the present invention, it is possible to accurately measure the necessary hair according to the type of hair, and thus the data obtained at the beginning may be corrected slightly or not corrected. A brush having a desired shape can be obtained only by doing, and shaping is easy.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は毛筆の構造を示す図、第2図は升の斜視図であ
る。 1……升、2……毛
FIG. 1 is a view showing the structure of a writing brush, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a box. 1 ... sho, 2 ... fur

Claims (1)

(57)【実用新案登録請求の範囲】(57) [Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】毛筆製造工程において、毛をその種類ごと
に必要量づゝ計量するために使用される計量器であっ
て、一定長さに切揃えられた毛が入れられ、かつ毛の種
類ごとに決められたサイズを有する多数の升よりなる毛
筆用計量器。
1. A measuring instrument used for measuring a required amount of each type of hair in a brush manufacturing process, the type of hair being cut into a certain length. A measuring instrument for writing brushes, which consists of a number of boxes each of which has a specific size.
JP1990061027U 1990-06-07 1990-06-07 Brush measuring instrument Expired - Lifetime JP2510658Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1990061027U JP2510658Y2 (en) 1990-06-07 1990-06-07 Brush measuring instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1990061027U JP2510658Y2 (en) 1990-06-07 1990-06-07 Brush measuring instrument

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0420486U JPH0420486U (en) 1992-02-20
JP2510658Y2 true JP2510658Y2 (en) 1996-09-18

Family

ID=31588912

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1990061027U Expired - Lifetime JP2510658Y2 (en) 1990-06-07 1990-06-07 Brush measuring instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2510658Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102616059B (en) * 2012-03-29 2015-10-21 朱劲荣 With the high-grade writing brush that common lousiness makes
CN103600597B (en) * 2013-11-20 2016-02-24 项城市汝阳刘笔业有限公司 The sharp regular script in small characters writing brush of pure purple
CN104442091B (en) * 2014-11-07 2017-02-15 南浔善琏双颖笔庄 Method for producing writing brushes free of bristle falling
CN105415925B (en) * 2015-12-15 2017-03-22 项城市汝阳刘笔业有限公司 Special writing brush for primary and secondary school students

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5514577U (en) * 1978-07-18 1980-01-30
JPS5731626A (en) * 1980-07-30 1982-02-20 Showa Denko Kk Isomerization of saturated hydrocarbon
JPS59135197A (en) * 1983-01-25 1984-08-03 セーラー万年筆株式会社 Method of molding point of note

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0420486U (en) 1992-02-20

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