JP2504821Y2 - Fixing structure for exterior decorative materials - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fixing structure for an exterior decorative material used for a structure such as a house, which is used as a parting of a vertical wall, a girder, a nose cover, a gable and the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art This type of exterior decorative material is long and there are various methods for attaching or fixing it to a structure such as a house, but one type is as shown in FIG. Conventionally, there has been provided a method of fixing a plurality of mounting brackets 1 as spring plates. This mounting structure or fixing structure will be briefly described with reference to FIGS.

The mounting bracket 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 has a flat plate portion 1a.
(In the illustrated example, it has two rows of beads) and a pair of rising plate portions 1b bent at substantially right angles from one end thereof
And a pair of curved spring plate portions 1c extending to the other end of the flat plate portion 1a. FIG. 2 shows a structure in which the decorative material 2 is fixed to the structure 4 via the mounting bracket 1. The decorative material 2 has, on its back surface, a first rib 2a which has a front end surface 2h and an outer surface 2i and an inner surface 2j which are orthogonal to the front end surface 2h and which extends in the longitudinal direction. A second rib 2 having a similar configuration and installed in parallel with
It has b and a hollow portion 2d. Then, the predetermined surface of the hollow portion 2d is configured as a locking wall surface 2c. The member shown in the drawing as the structure 4 is a kind of mounting member fixed to the structure body.

The order of attaching the decorative material 2 having the above structure to the structure 4 is as follows. First, in the manufacturing factory of the decorative material 2, the plurality of mounting brackets 1 are fixed to the predetermined positions.
That is, the spring plate portion 1c of the mounting bracket 1 is attached to the decorative material 2
The engaging wall surface 2c of the first and second
The flat plate portion 1a is brought into contact with the front end surfaces of the ribs 2a and 2b, while the rising plate portions 1b are brought into contact with the outer surface 2i of the first rib 2a and fixed by the bolts 3a. At this time,
Inside the bolt holes 1e formed in each riser plate part 1b, each bolt 3
a will penetrate. The reason why each mounting member 1 is mounted on the decorative material 2 in advance in this way is that it is not easy to bolt each bolt 3a to the first rib 2a at the construction site.

At the construction site, each mounting member 1 attached to the decorative material 2 is attached to the structure 4 by the bolt 3b. At this time, each bolt 3b is attached to the mounting bracket 1
It will be screwed into the bolt hole 1d.

By the way, the positioning of the mounting member 1 with respect to the decorative material 2 is carried out very carefully, but in reality, the positions of the bolt holes 1d of the mounting member 1 mounted on the decorative member 2 and the structure 4 are formed. There is often a deviation from the position of the bolt holes. In this case, it is necessary to remove each mounting bracket 1 from the decorative material 2 at the construction site and fix the mounting bracket 1 to the decorative material 2 again at another position. However, drilling the first rib 2a of the decorative material 2 is very troublesome.

Further, as a matter of course, in the fixing structure described above, the bolt 3b is aside from the bolt 3b, and the mounting bolt 3a for the decorative material 2 of the mounting bracket 1 causes the bolting work to be troublesome.

[0008]

Therefore, a technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that fixing means such as bolts are not required for fixing the mounting member 1 to the decorative material 2, and the mounting material 1 is once attached to the decorative material 2. The position of the mounting bracket 1 can be easily adjusted without removing the mounting bracket 1.

[0009]

[Means, Actions and Effects for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following fixing structure for exterior decorative materials.

That is, in this fixing structure, the outer surface of the rib of the decorative material has the first locking means extending in the longitudinal direction. On the other hand, the rising plate portion of the fitting has second locking means for locking the locking means of the decorative material slidably in the longitudinal direction of the decorative material. The flat plate portion of the mounting member may be provided with a retaining piece facing the inner surface of the rib of the decorative plate.

In the above-mentioned structure of the present invention, each mounting member 1 is such that the spring plate portion thereof is first locked to the locking wall surface of the decorative material, and then each rising plate portion is attached to the outer surface of the rib of the decorative material. By sliding along, the first and second locking means can be locked by locking each other. When it is desired to change the mounting position of each of the mounting brackets fixed in this way with respect to the decorative material 2, the mounting bracket itself is not removed from the decorative material 2 and the decorative material 2 is kept in that state.
It may be slid in the longitudinal direction. In this way, the present invention can solve the above technical problems.

[0012]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS.

FIGS. 3 to 5 show a first embodiment, and FIGS.
Each of (IV) shows its modification.

As shown in FIG. 4, the mounting bracket used in this embodiment has a flat plate portion 10a, a rising plate portion 10b bent substantially at a right angle from one end thereof, and a curved extension extending to the other end of the flat plate portion 10a. The existing spring plate portion 10c is provided. Further, a retaining piece 10f is formed on the upper surface of the flat plate portion 10a so as to face the rising plate portion 10b. A tip portion of the rising plate portion 10b of the mounting member 10 is bent inward in a V shape to form a locking means, that is, a locking edge 10e. A bolt hole 10d is formed substantially in the center of the flat plate portion 10a as in the conventional example.

On the other hand, the general structure of the decorative material 2 is similar to that of the conventional example shown in FIG. Therefore, the same parts are designated by the same reference numerals. In this embodiment, the first rib 2a
Is basically different from the conventional example. That is, the outer surface 2i of the first rib is formed with a locking means extending in the longitudinal direction, that is, a locking projection 2e.

The method of attaching each of the mounting brackets 10 having the above structure to the decorative material 2 is as follows. That is, first, the spring plate portion 10c of the mounting member 10 is applied to the locking wall surface 2c formed in the hollow portion 2d of the decorative material 2, while the locking edge 10e of the rising plate portion 10b is applied to the outer surface 2i of the first rib 2a. Slide along. Then, the rising plate portion 10b moves while flexing outward, and finally the engaging edge 10e is engaged with the engaging protrusion 2e. This completes the mounting of each mounting bracket 10 to the decorative material 2. In this state, the front end face of the second rib 2b forms a kind of fulcrum, and this portion is used as a fulcrum for the spring plate portion 10c.
The spring force acts to firmly attach the mounting member 10 to the decorative material 2. The mounting bracket 10 fixed in this way can be extremely easily adjusted in position if necessary. That is, each mounting metal fitting 10 can be slid along the decorative material 2 by applying an appropriate impact to the mounting metal fitting 10 in the longitudinal direction of the decorative material 2 with a hammer or the like.

The method of attaching the mounting member 10 to the structure 4 of the decorative material 2 previously attached is the same as the conventional method. That is, use the bolt 3b for the bolt hole 1d of each mounting bracket 10.
It is fixed by being screwed into. When the decorative material 2 applies a force to the right in FIG. 5 to the mounting bracket 10 fixed in this way, the first rib 2a contacts the retaining piece 10f. Therefore, even in such a case, the engagement between the locking projection 2e and the locking edge 10e does not come off.

Next, each modification shown in FIG. 6 will be described. First, in the modification shown in (I), the locking means of the first rib 2a is formed by a plurality of saw blade-shaped locking grooves 2f, while the locking means of the mounting member 10 is locked by the saw blade-shaped locking. It is formed by a locking projection 10g corresponding to the groove 2f. The locking projection 10g and the locking groove 2f engage with each other as in the case of the above-described embodiment.

(II) shows a pair of locking grooves 2 on both the outer side surface 2i and the inner side surface 2j as a locking means for the first rib 2a.
While forming g and 2k, a locking projection that engages with the locking groove 2g is locked to the rising plate portion 10b of the mounting member 10, and the retaining piece 10f is also locked to the locking groove 2k. The engaging projection 10h is formed.

Further, in (III), the retaining piece 10f has a symmetrical structure similar to that of the rising plate portion 10b, while the inner side surface 2j of the first rib 2a is formed similarly to the outer side surface 2i. That is, the locking projection 2e is formed also on the inner side surface 2j, while the edge portion of the retaining piece 10f is also configured as the locking edge 10e.

It goes without saying that the modified examples shown in FIGS. 6 (I) to (III) also have the same effects as the above-mentioned embodiment.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a mounting bracket according to a conventional example.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a decorative material is fixed to a structure via the mounting bracket of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a side view of FIG.

5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a decorative material is fixed to a structure through the mounting metal fittings of FIGS. 3 and 4. FIG.

6 (I) to (III) are enlarged cross-sectional views of essential parts showing modifications of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 Mounting bracket 1a Flat plate part 1b Standing plate part 1c Spring plate part 1d Bolt hole 1e Bolt hole 2 Decorative material 2a 1st rib 2b 2nd rib 2c Locking wall surface 2d Hollow part 2e Locking protrusion 2f, 2g, 2k Groove 2h Front end face 2i Outer side face 2j Inner side face 3a, 3b Bolt 4 Structure
(Mounting metal fittings) 10 Mounting metal fittings 10a Flat plate portion 10b Start-up plate portion 10c Spring plate portion 10d Bolt hole 10e Locking edge 10f Locking piece 10g, 10h
Locking ridge

Claims (2)

(57) [Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A structure in which a decorative material (2) is fixed to a structure (4) via a mounting metal fitting (10), the decorative material (2) is a long object, and on the back side thereof, Front end face
(2h) and a predetermined rib (2a, 2a, which has an outer side surface (2i) and an inner side surface (2j) orthogonal to each other and extends in the longitudinal direction
2b) and a locking wall surface (2c) that also extends in the longitudinal direction, and the mounting metal fitting (10) includes a flat plate portion (10a) and a rising plate portion (b) which is bent substantially at a right angle from one end thereof. 10b) and the flat plate portion (10a)
The spring plate portion (10c) extending to the other end of the mounting bracket (10c), the flat plate portion (10a) of the mounting bracket (10) is bolted to the structure (4), and the flat plate portion (10a) of the mounting bracket (10). )
Is slidable in the longitudinal direction of the decorative material (2).
The spring plate (10c) is pressed against h) while the decorative material (2)
Decorative material by its spring force so that it can slide freely in the longitudinal direction (2)
In the fixing structure of the exterior decorative material, which is pressed against the locking end surface (2c) of the, and the rising portion (10b) is fixed to the outer surface (2i) of the rib (2a), The outer surface (2i) of the rib (2a) has first locking means (2e, 2f, 2g, 2k) extending in the longitudinal direction, while the rising portion (10b) of the mounting bracket (10) is , Cosmetics
Second locking means (10e, 1) for locking the locking means (2e, 2f, 2g, 2k) of (2) so as to be relatively slidable in the longitudinal direction of the decorative material (2).
0 g, 10 h) having a fixed structure for exterior decorative material. 2. The flat plate portion (10a) of the mounting bracket (10)
The fixing structure for an exterior decorative material according to claim 1, further comprising a retaining piece (10f) facing the inner surface (2j) of the rib (2a) of the decorative material (2).