JP2024039424A - Detergent composition - Google Patents
Detergent composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2024039424A JP2024039424A JP2022143966A JP2022143966A JP2024039424A JP 2024039424 A JP2024039424 A JP 2024039424A JP 2022143966 A JP2022143966 A JP 2022143966A JP 2022143966 A JP2022143966 A JP 2022143966A JP 2024039424 A JP2024039424 A JP 2024039424A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- component
- acid
- cleaning
- salt
- mass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- CIEZZGWIJBXOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)N(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O CIEZZGWIJBXOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 21
- -1 alkyl diester Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 5
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- YDONNITUKPKTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Nitrilotris(methylene)]trisphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O YDONNITUKPKTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- REELSMJRRUUNKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(methylamino)acetic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CNCC(O)=O REELSMJRRUUNKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- NFDRPXJGHKJRLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N edtmp Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CCN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O NFDRPXJGHKJRLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical compound O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001444 polymaleic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- ASTWEMOBIXQPPV-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;phosphate;dodecahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ASTWEMOBIXQPPV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- MXYOPVWZZKEAGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phosphonoethylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(C)P(O)(O)=O MXYOPVWZZKEAGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline Chemical compound C1CN2CC(C(=C(OC)C=C3)OC)=C3CC2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQHYOGIRXOKOEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,2-dicarboxyethylamino)butanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O PQHYOGIRXOKOEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOXOIFMAWNLSQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(methylamino)acetic acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].CNCC(O)=O JOXOIFMAWNLSQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEZYHIPQRGTUDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[dithiocarboxy(methyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound SC(=S)N(C)CC(O)=O KEZYHIPQRGTUDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000143 2-carboxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- BDDLHHRCDSJVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7028-40-2 Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O BDDLHHRCDSJVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUYRAIOYNUOFNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N CP(=O)(O)OP(=O)O Chemical compound CP(=O)(O)OP(=O)O TUYRAIOYNUOFNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYXGIOKAKDAARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(2-hydroxyethyl)iminodiacetic acid Chemical compound OCCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O JYXGIOKAKDAARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USNWAMPROKAEIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].C(C=C)(=O)O Chemical compound [Na].C(C=C)(=O)O USNWAMPROKAEIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLDWGLQSBBCMMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[Na].[Na].CNCC(=O)O Chemical compound [Na].[Na].[Na].CNCC(=O)O MLDWGLQSBBCMMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDIZYYQQWUOPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2-(methylamino)acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CNCC(O)=O PDIZYYQQWUOPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetoacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(O)=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000020194 almond milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003254 anti-foaming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008378 aryl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001983 dialkylethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUCSOESCAKHLJM-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium carbonic acid carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OC(O)=O.OC(O)=O.[O-]C([O-])=O TUCSOESCAKHLJM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BHDAXLOEFWJKTL-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O BHDAXLOEFWJKTL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DUYCTCQXNHFCSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dtpmp Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CCN(CP(O)(=O)O)CCN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O DUYCTCQXNHFCSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEFVIWRASFVYLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl)tetraacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCOCCOCCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O DEFVIWRASFVYLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFQUWYZCAGRUJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylenediaminediacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCCNCC(O)=O IFQUWYZCAGRUJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071106 ethylenediaminetetraacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940117841 methacrylic acid copolymer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- LSHROXHEILXKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethylamino]ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCNCCN LSHROXHEILXKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020262 oat milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000176 sodium gluconate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012207 sodium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005574 sodium gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000031 sodium sesquicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000018341 sodium sesquicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PHIQPXBZDGYJOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate nonahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O PHIQPXBZDGYJOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfate decahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HLWRUJAIJJEZDL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O HLWRUJAIJJEZDL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013322 soy milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZBRFIUYUGTUGG-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O JZBRFIUYUGTUGG-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- RLQWHDODQVOVKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapotassium;silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] RLQWHDODQVOVKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POWFTOSLLWLEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrasodium;silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] POWFTOSLLWLEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBYLVOKEDDQJDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-aminoethyl)amine Chemical compound NCCN(CCN)CCN MBYLVOKEDDQJDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OHOTVSOGTVKXEL-WJXVXWFNSA-K trisodium;(2s)-2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]propanoate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](C)N(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O OHOTVSOGTVKXEL-WJXVXWFNSA-K 0.000 description 1
- WCTAGTRAWPDFQO-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydrogen carbonate;carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OC([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O WCTAGTRAWPDFQO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は洗浄剤組成物に関し、主として金属、プラスチック、ガラス、陶磁器等の硬質表面に付着した汚れの洗浄・除去に好適な洗浄剤組成物に関する。特に、食品工場や、飲料工場等における製造設備等に付着した汚れをCIP洗浄にて洗浄・除去するために適した洗浄剤組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to a cleaning composition, and mainly to a cleaning composition suitable for cleaning and removing dirt adhering to hard surfaces such as metals, plastics, glass, and ceramics. In particular, the present invention relates to a cleaning composition suitable for cleaning and removing dirt adhering to manufacturing equipment in food factories, beverage factories, etc. by CIP cleaning.
近年、飲料工場や食品工場等では、製造設備の大型化や、製造品種の増加による洗浄頻度の増加に伴い、製造設備の分解洗浄が困難になってきている。そのため、分解洗浄に代わって配管、殺菌機及び充填機などの製造設備内に洗浄液を満たして循環させ、あるいは製造設備内に対し洗浄液をスプレーすることで、残留汚れを洗浄・除去するCIP洗浄(Cleaning in place:定置洗浄)方式が広く採用されている。 In recent years, in beverage factories, food factories, etc., it has become difficult to disassemble and clean the manufacturing equipment as the manufacturing equipment becomes larger and the frequency of cleaning increases due to the increase in the number of manufactured products. Therefore, instead of disassembling and cleaning, CIP cleaning (CIP cleaning), which cleans and removes residual dirt by filling and circulating cleaning liquid inside manufacturing equipment such as piping, sterilizers, and filling machines, or by spraying cleaning liquid inside manufacturing equipment, is recommended. Cleaning in place (cleaning in place) methods are widely used.
このCIP洗浄には、アルカリ洗浄剤、酸洗浄剤、又は殺菌剤などから選択される1以上の洗浄剤が使用されている。たとえば一般に、CIP洗浄は、1.水洗浄、2.アルカリ洗浄、3.水すすぎ、4.酸洗浄、5.水すすぎ、6.殺菌、7.水すすぎという工程で行われる。しかし、各洗浄剤の配合成分、あるいは汚れの種類や状態に応じて、上記工程の一部が省略され、上記工程の順序が変更され、あるいは同じ工程が繰り返し実施される場合もある。
また、対象となる汚れが主として食品残渣である場合、当該食品残渣には、タンパク質、油脂及び炭水化物などの有機質汚れ、並びに炭酸カルシウム、燐酸カルシウム及びケイ酸カルシウムなどの無機質汚れが含まれる。上記有機質汚れには、殺菌機などで見られる加熱変性した強固なものも存在する。
This CIP cleaning uses one or more cleaning agents selected from alkaline cleaning agents, acid cleaning agents, disinfectants, and the like. For example, CIP cleaning generally includes 1. Water washing, 2. Alkaline cleaning, 3. Rinse with water, 4. Acid cleaning, 5. Rinse with water, 6. Sterilization, 7. This is done through a process called water rinsing. However, depending on the ingredients of each cleaning agent or the type and condition of dirt, some of the above steps may be omitted, the order of the above steps may be changed, or the same steps may be repeated.
Further, when the target stain is mainly food residue, the food residue includes organic stains such as proteins, fats and oils, and carbohydrates, and inorganic stains such as calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate, and calcium silicate. Some of the above-mentioned organic stains include tough ones that have been denatured by heat, such as those found in sterilizers.
かかるCIP洗浄におけるアルカリ洗浄に用いられるためのアルカリ洗浄剤としては、特許文献1~4などが知られる。具体的には、特許文献1には、アルカリ金属水酸化物、炭化水素基の炭素数が6~10の脂肪酸及び/又はその塩、キレート剤、ノニオン界面活性剤、ポリアクリル酸等の高分子分散剤を含有する液体アルカリ性洗浄剤組成物が開示されており、特許文献2には、アルカリ剤及びジエチレントリアミン5酢酸又はその塩、及び、メチルグリシン2酢酸又はその塩からなる群から選択されるキレート剤を含有するアルカリ洗浄剤組成物が開示されており、また特許文献3には、水酸化ナトリウム、エチレンジアミン四酢酸及び/又はその塩、トリエチレンテトラアミン六酢酸、グリコールエーテルジアミン四酢酸、エチレンジアミン二コハク酸及びこれらの塩から選択される少なくとも1種の可溶化剤を含有する硬質表面用液体洗浄剤組成物が開示されている。更に、特許文献4にはアルカリ金属水酸化物及び/又はアルカリ土類金属水酸化物と、メチルグリシン二酢酸又はその塩を含有するCIP用洗浄剤組成物を水で希釈した希釈洗浄液に対して、塩素系除菌剤を添加して飲食料品製造ラインのCIP洗浄及び除菌洗浄を同時に行うCIP洗浄方法が記載されている。 Patent Documents 1 to 4 are known as alkaline cleaning agents for use in alkaline cleaning in such CIP cleaning. Specifically, Patent Document 1 describes alkali metal hydroxides, fatty acids and/or salts thereof whose hydrocarbon group has 6 to 10 carbon atoms, chelating agents, nonionic surfactants, and polymers such as polyacrylic acid. A liquid alkaline cleaning composition containing a dispersant is disclosed, and Patent Document 2 discloses an alkaline agent and a chelate selected from the group consisting of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid or a salt thereof, and methylglycinediacetic acid or a salt thereof. Patent Document 3 discloses an alkaline detergent composition containing the following agents: sodium hydroxide, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and/or its salts, triethylenetetraaminehexaacetic acid, glycol etherdiaminetetraacetic acid, ethylenediaminediacetic acid, Liquid hard surface cleaning compositions containing at least one solubilizer selected from succinic acid and salts thereof are disclosed. Furthermore, Patent Document 4 discloses that a CIP cleaning composition containing an alkali metal hydroxide and/or alkaline earth metal hydroxide and methylglycine diacetic acid or a salt thereof is diluted with water for a diluted cleaning solution. , describes a CIP cleaning method in which a chlorine-based disinfectant is added to perform CIP cleaning and sterilization cleaning of a food and beverage production line at the same time.
しかしながら、特許文献1から4に記載された高濃縮化されたアルカリ洗浄剤は、製造、容器及び輸送費用などのコスト、加えて輸送費用などに伴う二酸化炭素排出量削減などから望ましいが、高濃度のアルカリとキレート剤とを含む洗浄剤は貯蔵安定性が悪くなるという問題が生じる。このような高濃縮洗浄剤を貯蔵タンクに保存した場合には、洗浄剤の使用に伴って液面が低下するにつれて、タンク上部壁面に付着している洗浄剤の水分が蒸発し壁面上に固形物が生じる場合があり、次の洗浄剤が補充されて該固形物に洗浄剤溶液が接すると、溶解性に劣るエチレンジアミン四酢酸塩が析出し、それが核となって結晶析出や凍結を促進し、洗浄剤供給口や洗剤供給ポンプを詰まらせ、ひいては洗剤供給ポンプを故障させる原因となる。 However, the highly concentrated alkaline cleaning agents described in Patent Documents 1 to 4 are desirable from the viewpoint of manufacturing, container and transportation costs, as well as reducing carbon dioxide emissions associated with transportation costs, but they are highly concentrated. Cleaning agents containing an alkali and a chelating agent have a problem of poor storage stability. When such a highly concentrated cleaning agent is stored in a storage tank, as the liquid level decreases as the cleaning agent is used, the water in the cleaning agent adhering to the upper wall of the tank evaporates and forms a solid on the wall. When the next cleaning agent is replenished and the cleaning solution comes into contact with the solids, ethylenediaminetetraacetate, which has poor solubility, precipitates and becomes a nucleus, promoting crystal precipitation and freezing. This can clog the detergent supply port and the detergent supply pump, and may even cause the detergent supply pump to malfunction.
本発明は上記の問題に鑑みなされたもので、スケールの発生を抑えつつ、長期間保存した場合でも貯蔵安定性に優れ、硬質表面やガラス瓶、CIP洗浄用としても好適な洗浄剤組成物を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention was made in view of the above problems, and provides a cleaning composition that suppresses the formation of scale, has excellent storage stability even when stored for a long period of time, and is suitable for cleaning hard surfaces, glass bottles, and CIP. The purpose is to
即ち本発明は、
(1)(A)成分としてエチレンジアミン四酢酸及び/又はその塩、(B)成分としてメチルグリシン二酢酸及び/又はその塩、(C)成分としてノニオン界面活性剤、(D)成分としてアルカリ金属炭酸塩を含有し、(A)成分と(B)成分の質量比(A)/(B)の値が0.01以上、10以下であることを特徴とする洗浄剤組成物、
(2)更に(E)成分として、高分子分散剤を含有する上記(1)の洗浄剤組成物、
(3)更に(F)成分として、前記(A)成分、(B)成分以外のキレート剤を含有する上記(1)又は(2)の洗浄剤組成物、
(4)前記洗浄剤組成物が、硬質表面の洗浄用である上記(3)の洗浄剤組成物、
(5)前記洗浄剤組成物が、CIP洗浄用である上記(3)の洗浄剤組成物、
(6)前記洗浄剤組成物が、ガラス瓶の洗浄用である上記(3)の洗浄剤組成物、
を要旨とする。
That is, the present invention
(1) Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and/or its salt as component (A), methylglycine diacetic acid and/or its salt as component (B), nonionic surfactant as component (C), alkali metal carbonate as component (D) A cleaning composition containing a salt and having a mass ratio (A)/(B) of components (A) and (B) of 0.01 or more and 10 or less,
(2) The cleaning composition of (1) above further containing a polymer dispersant as component (E),
(3) The cleaning composition of (1) or (2) above, further containing a chelating agent other than the (A) component and (B) component as the (F) component;
(4) The cleaning composition of (3) above, wherein the cleaning composition is for cleaning hard surfaces;
(5) The cleaning composition of (3) above, wherein the cleaning composition is for CIP cleaning;
(6) The cleaning composition of (3) above, wherein the cleaning composition is for cleaning glass bottles;
The gist is:
本発明の洗浄剤組成物は、貯蔵安定性に優れ、長期間保存しても結晶析出や凍結等が生じる虞がなく、野菜ジュース、コーラや甘酒だけでなく、牛乳、飲むヨーグルト、ミルク入り飲料、豆乳、オーツミルク、アーモンドミルクなどの有機物だけでなく無機物をも多く含む製品の生産設備のCIP洗浄に優れた効果を奏する。 The cleaning composition of the present invention has excellent storage stability, and there is no risk of crystal precipitation or freezing even when stored for a long period of time. It has an excellent effect on CIP cleaning of production equipment for products containing not only organic substances but also many inorganic substances, such as soy milk, oat milk, and almond milk.
本発明の洗浄剤組成物に用いられる(A)成分であるエチレンジアミン四酢酸及び/又はその塩が用いられる。エチレンジアミン四酢酸塩としては、エチレンジアミン四酢酸ナトリウム塩、エチレンジアミン四酢酸カリウム塩等が用いられ、(A)成分は1種又は2種以上を併用することができるが、(A)成分としては、エチレンジアミン四酢酸四ナトリウム塩などのエチレンジアミン四酢酸ナトリウム塩が好ましい。洗浄剤組成物中の(A)成分の割合が0.1質量%未満であると充分なスケール除去性が得られない場合があり、10質量%を超えるとガラス瓶への腐食防止性が得られない場合がある。そのため、(A)成分の洗浄剤組成物中の割合は、0.1質量%以上、10質量%以下が好ましく、0.2質量%以上、5質量%以下がより好ましく、0.3質量%以上、1質量%以下が更に好ましい。 Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and/or its salt, which is component (A), used in the cleaning composition of the present invention is used. As the ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid salt, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium salt, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid potassium salt, etc. are used, and the (A) component can be used alone or in combination of two or more types. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium salts, such as tetraacetic acid tetrasodium salt, are preferred. If the proportion of component (A) in the cleaning composition is less than 0.1% by mass, sufficient scale removal properties may not be obtained, and if it exceeds 10% by mass, corrosion prevention properties for glass bottles may not be obtained. There may be no. Therefore, the proportion of component (A) in the cleaning composition is preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less, and 0.3% by mass. Above, 1% by mass or less is more preferable.
(B)成分としては、メチルグリシン二酢酸及び/又はその塩が用いられる。メチルグリシン二酢酸塩としては、メチルグリシン二酢酸ナトリウム塩、メチルグリシン二酢酸カリウム塩等が用いられ、(B)成分は1種又は2種以上を併用することができるが、(B)成分としては、メチルグリシン二酢酸三ナトリウム塩などのメチルグリシン二酢酸ナトリウム塩が好ましい。洗浄剤組成物中の(B)成分の割合が0.1質量%未満であると充分なスケール除去性が得られない場合があり、50質量%を超えるとガラス瓶への腐食防止性が得られない場合がある。そのため、(B)成分の洗浄剤組成物中の割合は、0.1質量%以上、50質量%以下が好ましく、1質量%以上、45質量%以下がより好ましく、5質量%以上、40質量%以下が更に好ましい。 As component (B), methylglycine diacetic acid and/or a salt thereof is used. As the methylglycine diacetate, sodium methylglycine diacetate, potassium methylglycine diacetate, etc. are used, and the component (B) can be used alone or in combination of two or more. is preferably sodium methylglycine diacetate, such as trisodium methylglycine diacetate. If the proportion of component (B) in the cleaning composition is less than 0.1% by mass, sufficient scale removal properties may not be obtained, and if it exceeds 50% by mass, corrosion prevention properties for glass bottles may not be obtained. There may be no. Therefore, the proportion of component (B) in the cleaning composition is preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or more and 45% by mass or less, and 5% by mass or more and 40% by mass. % or less is more preferable.
(C)成分としては、ノニオン界面活性剤が用いられる。(C)成分のノニオン界面活性剤としては、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンポリマ-(エチレンオキシドとプロピレンオキシドはランダム、ブロック、リバースの何れでも良い)等のプルロニック型界面活性剤、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシアルキレンジアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエステル、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルジエステル、ポリオキシアルキレンアリールエーテル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステルやそのアルキレンオキシド付加体、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシアルキレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシアルキレンソルビット脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシアルキレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンアルケニルエーテル、エチレンオキシドとプロピレンオキシドのランダムあるいはブロック付加体、ポリオキシアルキレンひまし油、ポリオキシアルキレン硬化ひまし油、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルアミン、ジポリオキシアルキレンアルキルアミン、高級脂肪酸アルカノールアミド、アルキルアミンオキシド等が挙げられる。これらのノニオン界面活性剤は1種又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。これらのノニオン界面活性剤のなかでも、洗浄性、抑泡性の点から、ジポリオキシアルキレンアルキルアミン、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンアルケニルエーテル、エチレンオキシドとプロピレンオキシドのランダムあるいはブロック付加体が好ましい。これらの好ましいノニオン界面活性剤は1種又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。洗浄剤組成物中の(C)成分の割合が0.1質量%未満であると充分な洗浄性が得られない場合があり、6質量%を超えると抑泡性が充分とならない場合がある。そのため、(C)成分の洗浄剤組成物中の割合は、0.1質量%以上、6質量%以下が好ましく、0.2質量%以上、5.5質量%以下がより好ましく、0.3質量%以上、5質量%以下が更に好ましい。 As component (C), a nonionic surfactant is used. As the nonionic surfactant of component (C), pluronic type surfactants such as polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene polymer (ethylene oxide and propylene oxide may be random, block, or reverse), polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether, Polyoxyalkylene dialkyl ether, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ester, polyoxyalkylene alkyl diester, polyoxyalkylene aryl ether, glycerin fatty acid ester and its alkylene oxide adduct, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyalkylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, Polyoxyalkylene sorbitol fatty acid ester, polyoxyalkylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkenyl ether, random or block adduct of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, polyoxyalkylene castor oil, polyoxy Examples include alkylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyalkylene alkylamine, dipolyoxyalkylene alkylamine, higher fatty acid alkanolamide, and alkylamine oxide. These nonionic surfactants can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these nonionic surfactants, dipolyoxyalkylene alkylamine, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkenyl ether, ethylene oxide and propylene oxide are preferred from the viewpoint of detergency and foam control properties. Random or block adducts are preferred. These preferred nonionic surfactants can be used alone or in combination of two or more. If the proportion of component (C) in the cleaning agent composition is less than 0.1% by mass, sufficient cleaning performance may not be obtained, and if it exceeds 6% by mass, foam suppressing properties may not be sufficient. . Therefore, the proportion of component (C) in the cleaning composition is preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 6% by mass or less, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more and 5.5% by mass or less, and 0.3% by mass or less. It is more preferably at least 5% by mass and at most 5% by mass.
(D)成分としては、アルカリ金属炭酸塩の例としては、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸水素カリウム、セスキ炭酸ナトリウム、セスキ炭酸カリウム、過炭酸ナトリウム、又は過炭酸カリウム等が挙げられる。これらのアルカリ金属炭酸塩は1種又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。これらのアルカリ金属炭酸塩のなかでも、洗浄性、コストの点から、炭酸ナトリウムが好ましい。洗浄剤組成物中の(D)成分の割合が1質量%未満であると充分な洗浄性が得られない場合があり、50質量%を超えてもそれ以上の効果は期待できない。そのため、(D)成分の洗浄剤組成物中の割合は、1質量%以上、50質量%以下が好ましく、3質量%以上、45質量%以下がより好ましく、5質量%以上、40質量%以下が更に好ましい。 As the component (D), examples of alkali metal carbonates include sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, sodium sesquicarbonate, potassium sesquicarbonate, sodium percarbonate, and potassium percarbonate. . These alkali metal carbonates can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these alkali metal carbonates, sodium carbonate is preferred from the viewpoint of cleansing properties and cost. If the proportion of component (D) in the cleaning composition is less than 1% by mass, sufficient cleaning properties may not be obtained, and even if it exceeds 50% by mass, no further effects can be expected. Therefore, the proportion of component (D) in the cleaning composition is preferably 1% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less, more preferably 3% by mass or more and 45% by mass or less, and 5% by mass or more and 40% by mass or less. is even more preferable.
本発明の洗浄剤組成物は、上記(A)成分と(B)成分の質量比が、(A)/(B)の値が0.01以上、10以下である。洗浄剤組成物の(A)成分と(B)成分の質量比(A)/(B)が0.01未満であると、スケール除去性が低下する場合があり、10を超えるとガラス瓶への腐食防止性が低下する場合がある。(A)成分と(B)成分の質量比は、(A)/(B)の値が0.02以上、8以下であることが好ましく、0.1以上、1以下であることがより好ましい。 In the cleaning composition of the present invention, the mass ratio of the component (A) to the component (B) is such that the value of (A)/(B) is 0.01 or more and 10 or less. If the mass ratio (A)/(B) of the (A) component and (B) component of the cleaning composition is less than 0.01, the scale removal performance may decrease, and if it exceeds 10, the mass ratio (A)/(B) of the (A) component and (B) component may decrease. Corrosion protection may be reduced. As for the mass ratio of component (A) and component (B), the value of (A)/(B) is preferably 0.02 or more and 8 or less, more preferably 0.1 or more and 1 or less. .
本発明の洗浄剤組成物には、スケール抑制性を高めるために、更に(E)成分として高分子分散剤を配合することができる。高分子分散剤としては、カルボン酸型ポリマーが挙げられ、例えば、ポリアクリル酸、ポリマレイン酸、ポリメタクリル酸、ポリイタコン酸、アクリル酸系共重合体、マレイン酸系共重合体、メタクリル酸系共重合体、アクリル酸/マレイン酸共重合体、アクリル酸/メタクリル酸共重合体、アクリル酸/スルホン酸共重合体、オレフィン/マレイン酸共重合体、無水マレイン酸/スチレン共重合体、無水マレイン酸/エチレン共重合体、無水マレイン酸/酢酸ビニル共重合体、無水マレイン酸/アクリル酸エステル共重合体等や、これらのナトリウム塩、カリウム塩等の塩が挙げられる。(E)成分の高分子分散剤としては、スケール抑制性に優れたポリアクリル酸又はその塩、ポリマレイン酸又はその塩、アクリル酸/マレイン酸共重合体又はその塩、アクリル酸/スルホン酸共重合体又はその塩が好ましく、ポリアクリル酸又はその塩、アクリル酸/マレイン酸共重合体又はその塩が特に好ましい。(E)成分の高分子分散剤は、1種又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。本発明の洗浄剤組成物に、更に高分子分散剤を配合する場合、洗浄剤組成物中の高分子分散剤の割合は、0.01質量%以上、7.0質量%以下が好ましいが、0.05質量%以上、4.0質量%以下がより好ましく、0.1質量%以上、2.0質量%以下が特に好ましい。洗浄剤組成物に配合する(E)成分の割合が0.01質量%未満では充分なスケール抑制性が得られず、7.0質量%を超える量を添加しても、それ以上の効果は得られ難い。 The detergent composition of the present invention may further contain a polymer dispersant as component (E) in order to improve scale inhibition properties. Examples of polymeric dispersants include carboxylic acid type polymers, such as polyacrylic acid, polymaleic acid, polymethacrylic acid, polyitaconic acid, acrylic acid copolymers, maleic acid copolymers, and methacrylic acid copolymers. Coalescence, acrylic acid/maleic acid copolymer, acrylic acid/methacrylic acid copolymer, acrylic acid/sulfonic acid copolymer, olefin/maleic acid copolymer, maleic anhydride/styrene copolymer, maleic anhydride/ Examples include ethylene copolymers, maleic anhydride/vinyl acetate copolymers, maleic anhydride/acrylic acid ester copolymers, and salts thereof such as sodium salts and potassium salts. As the polymeric dispersant of component (E), polyacrylic acid or its salt, polymaleic acid or its salt, acrylic acid/maleic acid copolymer or its salt, acrylic acid/sulfonic acid copolymer with excellent scale inhibiting properties are used. Polyacrylic acid or its salt, acrylic acid/maleic acid copolymer or its salt are particularly preferred. The polymeric dispersant (E) component can be used alone or in combination of two or more. When a polymer dispersant is further added to the cleaning composition of the present invention, the proportion of the polymer dispersant in the cleaning composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 7.0% by mass or less, The content is more preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 4.0% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less. If the proportion of component (E) added to the cleaning composition is less than 0.01% by mass, sufficient scale inhibition properties cannot be obtained, and even if the amount exceeds 7.0% by mass, no further effect will be obtained. Hard to obtain.
ポリアクリル酸又はその塩は、スケール抑制性、貯蔵安定性の点から重量平均分子量が2,000以上、20,000以下のものが好ましく、3,000以上、10,000以下のものが特に好ましい。また、アクリル酸/マレイン酸共重合体又はその塩は、スケール抑制性、貯蔵安定性の点から重量平均分子量が20,000以上、100,000以下のものが好ましく、30,000以上、80,000以下のものが特に好ましい。高分子分散剤の重量平均分子量は、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)法によって測定された値である。具体的には、カラムとして、TSKgel G4000Hxl、G3000Hxl、G2000Hxl(何れも東ソー社製)を直列接続し、テトラヒドロフラン(THF)を遊離液として使用し、遊離液流量:1mL/分、検出器:示差屈折(RI)、サンプル濃度:0.1質量%(THF溶液)、サンプル量:200μL、カラム温度40℃で測定して得られる。 Polyacrylic acid or a salt thereof preferably has a weight average molecular weight of 2,000 or more and 20,000 or less, particularly preferably 3,000 or more and 10,000 or less, from the viewpoint of scale control properties and storage stability. . In addition, the acrylic acid/maleic acid copolymer or its salt preferably has a weight average molecular weight of 20,000 or more and 100,000 or less, preferably 30,000 or more and 80,000 or less, from the viewpoint of scale suppression properties and storage stability. 000 or less are particularly preferred. The weight average molecular weight of the polymer dispersant is a value measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC). Specifically, TSKgel G4000Hxl, G3000Hxl, and G2000Hxl (all manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) were connected in series as columns, tetrahydrofuran (THF) was used as the eluent, the eluent flow rate was 1 mL/min, and the detector was a differential refractor. (RI), sample concentration: 0.1% by mass (THF solution), sample amount: 200 μL, and obtained by measuring at a column temperature of 40°C.
本発明の洗浄剤組成物には、スケール除去性を高めるために、更に(F)成分として上記(A)成分、(B)成分以外のキレート剤を配合することができる。上記(A)成分、(B)成分以外のキレート剤としては、ヒドロキシエチレンジアミン三酢酸又はその塩、ジエチレントリアミノ五酢酸又はその塩、トリエチレンテトラアミン六酢酸又はその塩、ヒドロキシエチルイミノ二酢酸又はその塩、グルタミン酸二酢酸又はその塩、イミノジコハク酸又はその塩、ニトリロ三酢酸又はその塩、トリポリリン酸又はその塩、グルコン酸又はその塩、クエン酸又はその塩等が挙げられ、これらの塩としてはナトリウム塩、カリウム塩等が挙げられる。(F)成分は、1種又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。 The cleaning composition of the present invention may further contain a chelating agent other than the above-mentioned components (A) and (B) as component (F) in order to improve scale removal performance. Chelating agents other than the above components (A) and (B) include hydroxyethylenediaminetriacetic acid or its salt, diethylenetriaminopentaacetic acid or its salt, triethylenetetraaminehexaacetic acid or its salt, hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid or its salt. salts, glutamic acid diacetic acid or its salts, iminodisuccinic acid or its salts, nitrilotriacetic acid or its salts, tripolyphosphoric acid or its salts, gluconic acid or its salts, citric acid or its salts, etc. These salts include sodium Examples include salts, potassium salts, and the like. Component (F) can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
本発明の洗浄剤組成物には、更に(G)成分として上記(D)成分以外のアルカリ剤を配合することができる。上記(D)成分以外のアルカリ剤としては、水酸化アルカリ金属塩やアルカリ金属珪酸塩、リン酸塩等を配合することができる。これらは、1種又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。水酸化アルカリ金属塩としては、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウムが挙げられる。アルカリ金属珪酸塩としては、例えばオルソ珪酸ナトリウム、オルソ珪酸カリウム、メタ珪酸ナトリウム、メタ珪酸カリウム、JIS K1408に規定されている1号珪酸ナトリウム、2号珪酸ナトリウム、及び3号珪酸ナトリウム、日本化学工業株式会社製の商品名;A珪酸カリ、B珪酸カリウム、及びC珪酸カリウム等、メタ珪酸ナトリウム5水塩、並びにメタ珪酸ナトリウム9水塩等が例示される。リン酸塩としては、リン酸三ソーダ無水物、リン酸三ソーダ12水和物等が挙げられる。(G)成分は、1種又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。 The cleaning composition of the present invention may further contain an alkaline agent other than the above-mentioned component (D) as component (G). As alkaline agents other than the above component (D), alkali metal hydroxide salts, alkali metal silicates, phosphates, etc. can be blended. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of alkali metal hydroxide salts include sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide. Examples of alkali metal silicates include sodium orthosilicate, potassium orthosilicate, sodium metasilicate, potassium metasilicate, No. 1 sodium silicate, No. 2 sodium silicate, and No. 3 sodium silicate specified in JIS K1408, and Nihon Kagaku Kogyo. Co., Ltd. product names; A potassium silicate, B potassium silicate, C potassium silicate, etc., sodium metasilicate pentahydrate, sodium metasilicate nonahydrate, etc. are exemplified. Examples of the phosphate include trisodium phosphate anhydride, trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate, and the like. Component (G) can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
本発明の洗浄剤組成物には、更に(H)成分として有機ホスホン酸又はその塩、有機ホスフィン酸又はその塩を配合することができる。有機ホスホン酸又はその塩としては、メチルジホスホン酸又はその塩、エチリデンジホスホン酸又はその塩、1-ヒドロキシエチリデン-1,1-ジホスホン酸又はその塩、1-ヒドロキシプロピリデン-1,1-ジホスホン酸又はその塩、1-ヒドロキシブチリデン-1,1-ジホスホン酸又はその塩、エチルアミノビス(メチレンホスホン酸)又はその塩、ドデシルアミノビス(メチレンホスホン酸)又はその塩、エチレンジアミンビス(メチレンホスホン酸)又はその塩、アミノトリ(メチレンホスホン酸)又はその塩、エチレンジアミンテトラ(メチレンホスホン酸)又はその塩、1,2-プロピレンジアミンテトラ(メチレンホスホン酸)又はその塩、ヘキサメチレンジアミンテトラ(メチレンホスホン酸)又はその塩、シクロヘキサンジアミンテトラ(メチレンホスホン酸)又はその塩、グリコールエーテルジアミンテトラ(メチレンホスホン酸)又はその塩、ジエチレントリアミンペンタ(メチレンホスホン酸)又はその塩、トリエチレンテトラミンヘキサ(メチレンホスホン酸)又はその塩、トリ(2-アミノエチル)アミンヘキサ(メチレンホスホン酸)又はその塩、テトラエチレンペンタミンヘプタ(メチレンホスホン酸)又はその塩、ペンタエチレンヘキサミンオクタ(メチレンホスホン酸)又はその塩、2-ホスホノブタン-1,2,4-トリカルボン酸又はその塩、アミノトリメチレンホスホン酸又はその塩等が挙げられる。有機ホスフィン酸又はその塩としては、ビス(ポリ-2-カルボキシエチル)ホスフィン酸又はその塩、ビス-ポリ(1,2-ジカルボキシエチル)ホスフィン酸又はその塩、ホスフィノカルボン酸共重合物等が挙げられる。有機ホスホン酸、有機ホスフィン酸の塩としてはナトリウム塩、カリウム塩等が挙げられる。(H)成分は、1種又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。これらの中でも、スケール除去性の点から、2-ホスホノブタン-1,2,4-トリカルボン酸又はその塩、アミノトリ(メチレンホスホン酸)又はその塩、エチレンジアミンテトラ(メチレンホスホン酸)又はその塩、1-ヒドロキシエチリデン-1,1-ジホスホン酸又はその塩が好ましく、アミノトリ(メチレンホスホン酸)又はその塩が特に好ましい。(H)成分を配合する場合、(H)成分の洗浄剤組成物中の割合は、0.01質量%以上、5.0質量%以下が好ましく、0.05質量%以上、4.0質量%以下がより好ましく、0.1質量%以上、3.0質量%以下が特に好ましい。(H)成分の割合が0.01質量%未満であるとスケール除去性の向上効果は不十分であり、5.0質量%を超えてもそれ以上の効果は得られない。洗浄剤組成物中の上記(H)成分の割合は、(H)成分中に有機ホスホン酸塩が含まれる場合は、有機ホスホン酸塩を有機ホスホン酸として換算した量より求めた割合である。 The cleaning composition of the present invention may further contain an organic phosphonic acid or a salt thereof, an organic phosphinic acid or a salt thereof as the component (H). Examples of the organic phosphonic acid or its salt include methyldiphosphonic acid or its salt, ethylidene diphosphonic acid or its salt, 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid or its salt, 1-hydroxypropylidene-1,1- Diphosphonic acid or its salt, 1-hydroxybutylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid or its salt, ethylaminobis(methylenephosphonic acid) or its salt, dodecylaminobis(methylenephosphonic acid) or its salt, ethylenediaminebis(methylene phosphonic acid) or its salts, aminotri(methylenephosphonic acid) or its salts, ethylenediaminetetra(methylenephosphonic acid) or its salts, 1,2-propylenediaminetetra(methylenephosphonic acid) or its salts, hexamethylenediaminetetra(methylenephosphonic acid) or its salts, hexamethylenediaminetetra(methylenephosphonic acid) or its salts, cyclohexanediaminetetra (methylenephosphonic acid) or its salts, glycol ether diaminetetra (methylenephosphonic acid) or its salts, diethylenetriaminepenta (methylenephosphonic acid) or its salts, triethylenetetraminehexa (methylenephosphonic acid) or its salts, tri(2-aminoethyl)amine hexa(methylenephosphonic acid) or its salts, tetraethylenepentamine hepta(methylenephosphonic acid) or its salts, pentaethylenehexamine octa(methylenephosphonic acid) or its salts, Examples include 2-phosphonobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid or a salt thereof, aminotrimethylenephosphonic acid or a salt thereof, and the like. Examples of organic phosphinic acids or salts thereof include bis(poly-2-carboxyethyl)phosphinic acid or salts thereof, bis-poly(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)phosphinic acids or salts thereof, phosphinocarboxylic acid copolymers, etc. can be mentioned. Examples of salts of organic phosphonic acids and organic phosphinic acids include sodium salts and potassium salts. Component (H) can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, from the viewpoint of scale removal properties, 2-phosphonobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid or its salt, aminotri(methylenephosphonic acid) or its salt, ethylenediaminetetra(methylenephosphonic acid) or its salt, 1- Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid or a salt thereof is preferred, and aminotri(methylenephosphonic acid) or a salt thereof is particularly preferred. When blending component (H), the proportion of component (H) in the cleaning composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 5.0% by mass or less, and 0.05% by mass or more and 4.0% by mass. % or less, and particularly preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less. If the proportion of the component (H) is less than 0.01% by mass, the effect of improving scale removability will be insufficient, and even if it exceeds 5.0% by mass, no further effect will be obtained. When the component (H) contains an organic phosphonate, the ratio of the component (H) in the cleaning composition is determined from the amount of the organic phosphonate converted to organic phosphonic acid.
本発明の洗浄剤組成物は、ガラス、プラスチック、金属等の硬質表面の洗浄用として適しており、浴室、台所、業務用厨房、工場等の壁面や床、調理器具等の硬質表面の洗浄用として好適であり、工場施設等へのCIP洗浄用として好適である。 The cleaning composition of the present invention is suitable for cleaning hard surfaces such as glass, plastic, and metal, and is suitable for cleaning hard surfaces such as walls and floors of bathrooms, kitchens, commercial kitchens, factories, and cooking utensils. It is suitable for CIP cleaning of factory facilities, etc.
以下、実施例により本発明を更に詳細に説明する。実施例、比較例において用いた各成分を以下に示す。表中において各成分の割合は質量%で示す。尚、表中、各成分の割合は、純分としての割合を示す。また、アルキル基の表記について、例えば、アルキル(C8~10)と表記されている場合、炭素数8以上、10以下のアルキル基を有する混合物を表す。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples. Each component used in Examples and Comparative Examples is shown below. In the table, the proportion of each component is shown in mass %. In addition, in the table, the ratio of each component indicates the ratio as a pure component. Further, regarding the notation of an alkyl group, for example, when it is written as alkyl (C8-10), it represents a mixture having an alkyl group having 8 or more and 10 or less carbon atoms.
(A)成分
A-1:エチレンジアミン四酢酸四ナトリウム塩
(A) Component A-1: Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetrasodium salt
(B)成分
B-1:メチルグリシン二酢酸三ナトリウム塩
(B) Component B-1: Methylglycine diacetic acid trisodium salt
(C)成分
C-1:プルロニック型ノニオン界面活性剤1(ADEKA社製アデカプルロニックTR-913R)
C-2:プルロニック型ノニオン界面活性剤2(ADEKA社製アデカプルロニック25R-2)
C-3:ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル1(ADEKA社製アデカノールB-2030)
C-4:ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル2(ADEKA社製アデカノールLG-126)
(C) Component C-1: Pluronic type nonionic surfactant 1 (ADEKA Pluronic TR-913R)
C-2: Pluronic type nonionic surfactant 2 (ADEKA Pluronic 25R-2)
C-3: Polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether 1 (ADEKA NOL B-2030 manufactured by ADEKA)
C-4: Polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether 2 (ADEKA NOL LG-126)
(D)成分
D-1:炭酸ナトリウム
(D) Component D-1: Sodium carbonate
(E)成分
E-1:ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム1(重量平均分子量4,000)
E-2:アクリル酸/マレイン酸共重合体ナトリウム(重量平均分子量70,000)
(E) Component E-1: Sodium polyacrylate 1 (weight average molecular weight 4,000)
E-2: Sodium acrylic acid/maleic acid copolymer (weight average molecular weight 70,000)
(F)成分
F-1:グルコン酸ナトリウム
F-2:トリポリ燐酸ナトリウム
(F) Component F-1: Sodium gluconate F-2: Sodium tripolyphosphate
(G)成分
G-1:水酸化ナトリウム
G-2:無水メタ珪酸ナトリウム
G-3:リン酸三ソーダ12水和物
(G) Component G-1: Sodium hydroxide G-2: Anhydrous sodium metasilicate G-3: Trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate
その他成分
その他:芒硝
Other ingredients Other: Glauber's salt
実施例1~70、比較例1~4
表1~8に示す洗浄剤組成物を調製し、各洗浄剤組成物の洗浄性、消泡性、スケール除去性、スケール抑制性、貯蔵安定性、ガラス腐食防止性を試験した。尚、表中の各成分の割合は、無水物換算値である。結果を表1~8に示す。
Examples 1 to 70, Comparative Examples 1 to 4
The cleaning compositions shown in Tables 1 to 8 were prepared, and each cleaning composition was tested for cleaning properties, antifoaming properties, scale removal properties, scale inhibition properties, storage stability, and glass corrosion prevention properties. In addition, the ratio of each component in the table is an anhydride equivalent value. The results are shown in Tables 1-8.
※1:洗浄性試験
試験方法:
ステンレス片(6cm×7cmの長方形、厚さ1mmのSUS316片)の質量を測定し、これに各種汚れを0.5mL噴霧(汚れ付着量0.5g)し、130℃で30分間加熱して汚れを付着させたものを洗浄前試験片として質量を測定した。この洗浄前試験片を各洗浄剤組成物の1質量%水溶液300mLに浸漬し、80℃で20分間放置した後、イオン交換水ですすぎ、105℃で30分間乾燥して洗浄後試験片を得た後、この洗浄後試験片の質量を測定した。
洗浄前試験片と、汚れ付着前のステンレス片との質量差を汚れ付着量とし、洗浄前後の試験片の質量変化から洗浄率を下記式(1)より算出し、以下の基準で洗浄性を評価した。
*1: Cleanability test test method:
Measure the mass of a stainless steel piece (6 cm x 7 cm rectangular, 1 mm thick SUS316 piece), spray 0.5 mL of various stains onto it (soil adhesion amount: 0.5 g), and heat it at 130°C for 30 minutes to remove the stain. The mass was measured using the sample to which it was attached as a pre-cleaning test piece. This pre-cleaned test piece was immersed in 300 mL of a 1% by mass aqueous solution of each cleaning composition, left at 80°C for 20 minutes, rinsed with ion-exchanged water, and dried at 105°C for 30 minutes to obtain a washed test piece. After that, the mass of the washed test piece was measured.
The mass difference between the pre-washed test piece and the stainless steel piece before dirt is attached is taken as the amount of dirt attached, and the cleaning rate is calculated from the change in mass of the test piece before and after washing using the formula (1) below, and the cleanability is evaluated using the following criteria. evaluated.
[式1]
洗浄率(%)={(洗浄前試験片質量-洗浄後試験片質量)/(汚れ付着量)}×100・・・(1)
[Formula 1]
Cleaning rate (%) = {(mass of test piece before cleaning - mass of test piece after cleaning) / (amount of dirt attached)} x 100... (1)
評価基準:
○:洗浄率80%以上(洗浄性に優れる)。
△:洗浄率60%以上、80%未満(洗浄性あり)。
×:洗浄率60%未満(洗浄性が悪い)。
とし、△、○を実用性のあるものとして判定した。
Evaluation criteria:
○: Cleaning rate of 80% or more (excellent cleaning performance).
△: Cleaning rate of 60% or more and less than 80% (cleanable).
×: Cleaning rate less than 60% (poor cleaning performance).
△ and ○ were judged as practical.
※2:消泡性試験
炭酸カルシウム換算で75mg/L[ドイツ硬度4.2°DH]の硬水で、各洗浄剤組成物を1質量%に希釈して希釈洗浄液100mLを調製し、80℃に加温後、スキムミルク0.5gを添加した。次にスキムミルクが完全に溶解するまで攪拌し、20gを100mLガラス栓つきエプトン管に入れ、湯浴中で80℃となるように昇温した。その後、1秒間に1回の割合で60回上下に振とうし、80℃に保持したまま1分間静置後の、希釈洗浄液面からの泡の高さを測定し、以下の基準で消泡性を評価した。
*2: Defoaming test Each cleaning composition was diluted to 1% by mass with hard water of 75mg/L (German hardness: 4.2°DH) in terms of calcium carbonate to prepare 100mL of diluted cleaning solution, and heated to 80℃. After heating, 0.5 g of skim milk was added. Next, the skim milk was stirred until completely dissolved, and 20 g was placed in a 100 mL Epton tube with a glass stopper, and the temperature was raised to 80° C. in a hot water bath. After that, shake it up and down 60 times at a rate of once per second, and after standing for 1 minute while keeping it at 80℃, measure the height of the foam from the diluted cleaning solution surface, and defoamer according to the following criteria. The gender was evaluated.
評価基準:
○:泡の高さが5mm未満。
△:泡の高さが5mm以上、12mm未満。
×:泡の高さが12mm以上。
とし、△、○を実用性のあるものとして判定した。
Evaluation criteria:
○: The height of the bubbles is less than 5 mm.
Δ: The height of the bubbles is 5 mm or more and less than 12 mm.
×: The height of the bubbles is 12 mm or more.
△ and ○ were judged as practical.
※3:スケール除去性試験
ステンレス片(2cm×7cm、厚さ1mmのSUS316片)の質量を測定し、これに汚れとして25%リン酸カルシウム懸濁液を0.2g塗布して、100℃で60分間乾燥させたものを試験片として質量を測定した。この試験片を希釈水で1質量%に希釈した各洗浄剤組成物の水溶液100mLに浸漬し、80℃で20分間放置した後、イオン交換水ですすぎ、105℃で30分間乾燥し、外観を目視で観察して以下の基準でスケール洗浄性を評価した。
*3: Scale removability test The mass of a stainless steel piece (2 cm x 7 cm, 1 mm thick SUS316 piece) was measured, 0.2 g of 25% calcium phosphate suspension was applied as a stain, and the mixture was heated at 100°C for 60 minutes. The dried material was used as a test piece and its mass was measured. This test piece was immersed in 100 mL of an aqueous solution of each cleaning composition diluted to 1% by mass with dilution water, left at 80°C for 20 minutes, rinsed with ion-exchanged water, and dried at 105°C for 30 minutes to improve its appearance. Scale cleaning performance was evaluated by visual observation using the following criteria.
評価基準:
○:汚れなし。
△:わずかに汚れあり。
×:汚れあり。
とし、△、○を実用性のあるものとして判定した。
Evaluation criteria:
○: No stains.
△: Slight stains.
×: There is dirt.
△ and ○ were judged as practical.
※4:スケール抑制性試験
試験液濃度が、炭酸カルシウム換算で100mg/L(ドイツ硬度5.6°DH)となるように希釈水で各洗浄剤組成物を希釈し、アルカリ金属水酸化物濃度が0.01質量%の試験液を調製した。30mLガラスビンに入れた各試験液を80℃で15時間静置後、ガラスビン底の付着物及び析出物を目視で確認し、以下の基準でスケール抑制性を評価した。
*4: Scale inhibition test Each cleaning composition was diluted with dilution water so that the test solution concentration was 100 mg/L (German hardness: 5.6° DH) in terms of calcium carbonate, and the alkali metal hydroxide concentration was A test solution containing 0.01% by mass was prepared. After each test solution placed in a 30 mL glass bottle was allowed to stand at 80° C. for 15 hours, the deposits and precipitates on the bottom of the glass bottle were visually confirmed, and the scale suppression properties were evaluated based on the following criteria.
評価基準:
○:ほとんど付着物、析出物は見られない。
△:少量の付着物、析出物が見られる。
×:多量の付着物や析出物が見られる。
とし、△、○を実用性のあるものとして判定した。
Evaluation criteria:
○: Almost no deposits or precipitates are observed.
Δ: A small amount of deposits and precipitates are observed.
×: A large amount of deposits and precipitates are observed.
△ and ○ were judged as practical.
※5:貯蔵安定性試験
試験方法:
各洗浄剤組成物100gをポリプロピレン製容器に入れ、-5℃、25℃、40℃に設定された各インキュベーター内で1ヶ月間静置した後、外観を目視により観察し、以下の基準で評価した。
*5: Storage stability test method:
100g of each cleaning composition was placed in a polypropylene container and allowed to stand for one month in each incubator set at -5°C, 25°C, and 40°C.The appearance was visually observed and evaluated using the following criteria. did.
評価基準:
○:何れの温度帯でも、吸湿やかたまりが認められず安定である。
△:何れかの温度帯で、吸湿若しくはかたまりが一部で生じている。
×:何れかの温度帯で、全体的な吸湿若しくはかたまりが認められる。
とし、△、○を実用性のあるものとして判定した。
Evaluation criteria:
○: Stable with no moisture absorption or agglomeration observed in any temperature range.
Δ: Moisture absorption or agglomeration occurs in some parts in any temperature range.
×: Moisture absorption or agglomeration is observed in any temperature range.
△ and ○ were judged as practical.
※6:ガラス腐食防止性試験
イオン交換水で1質量%に希釈した各洗浄剤組成物にスライドガラスを60℃で1時間浸漬した後、白化の度合いを以下の基準で目視判定した。
評価基準:
○:白化しなかった。
△:白化が観察されるが実用上注意すれば使用可能。
×:白化した。
*6: Glass corrosion prevention test After a slide glass was immersed in each cleaning composition diluted to 1% by mass with ion-exchanged water at 60°C for 1 hour, the degree of whitening was visually judged according to the following criteria.
Evaluation criteria:
○: No whitening occurred.
△: Whitening is observed, but it can be used with practical care.
×: Whitening occurred.
Claims (6)
(B)成分としてメチルグリシン二酢酸及び/又はその塩、
(C)成分としてノニオン界面活性剤、
(D)成分としてアルカリ金属炭酸塩、
を含有し、(A)成分と(B)成分の質量比(A)/(B)の値が0.01以上、10以下であることを特徴とする洗浄剤組成物。 (A) ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and/or a salt thereof,
(B) methylglycine diacetic acid and/or a salt thereof as a component;
(C) a nonionic surfactant as a component;
(D) an alkali metal carbonate as a component;
and a mass ratio (A)/(B) of the component (A) to the component (B) is 0.01 or more and 10 or less.
The cleaning composition according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning composition is for cleaning glass bottles.
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JP2022143966A JP2024039424A (en) | 2022-09-09 | 2022-09-09 | Detergent composition |
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