JP2024014610A - Effective solar system and method - Google Patents

Effective solar system and method Download PDF

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JP2024014610A
JP2024014610A JP2022117574A JP2022117574A JP2024014610A JP 2024014610 A JP2024014610 A JP 2024014610A JP 2022117574 A JP2022117574 A JP 2022117574A JP 2022117574 A JP2022117574 A JP 2022117574A JP 2024014610 A JP2024014610 A JP 2024014610A
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solar panel
present
solar
explanatory diagram
sun
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義郎 中松
Yoshiro Nakamatsu
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Dr Nakamatsu Soken Co Ltd
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Dr Nakamatsu Soken Co Ltd
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Abstract

To increase an amount of power generated by a solar panel and expand a utilization range, and improve solar power generation efficiency through the effective use of solar power.SOLUTION: Fig.2 is an explanatory diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention. A solar panel 1 and a solar panel 11 are provided by aligning their front and back in opposite directions so as to set as 13, the solar panel 11 is provided on the reverse side of the solar panel 1 in a turned-over state. When sun 7 moves to the west (from right to left in the figure), sunlight also moves from 5 to 51. At the position 5, the sun illuminates the solar panel 1 to generate electricity. The figure shows only three pieces, but in reality there are a plurality of solar panels. An angle and position are such that when the sun moves to the position 51, the sunlight 51 is reflected from a surface of the solar panel 1 and illuminates the panel 11 inside the solar panel 1.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、ソーラーシステムに関する。 The present invention relates to solar systems.

政府はカーボンゼロを目指しているが、現発電に代わる現在ソーラーシステムは各所に使われているが適地が少なく日照効果が良い土地が少なく、又、ソーラーパネルもあまり効率が良くない。 The government is aiming for zero carbon, but solar systems are currently being used in various places to replace current power generation, but there is little suitable land, and there is little land with good sunlight effects, and solar panels are not very efficient.

ソーラーシステムの効率をさらに上げる必要がある。 There is a need to further increase the efficiency of solar systems.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明は太陽エネルギの効率を上げさせる。 To achieve the above object, the present invention increases the efficiency of solar energy.

本発明によれば、ソーラーパネルの効率を上げ、同じ面積で２倍以上の効率、電力を得ることができる。 According to the present invention, the efficiency of the solar panel can be increased and more than twice the efficiency and power can be obtained with the same area.

Ａ、Ｂは、公知のソーラーシステムA and B are known solar systems は、本発明原理説明図と第１実施形態are an explanatory diagram of the principle of the present invention and the first embodiment は、本発明第２実施形態と説明図is the second embodiment of the present invention and an explanatory diagram は、本発明第３実施形態と説明図is the third embodiment of the present invention and an explanatory diagram は、本発明第４実施形態と説明図4th embodiment of the present invention and an explanatory diagram （Ａ）は、本発明第５実施形態の説明図 （Ｂ）は、本発明第６実施形態の説明図 （Ｃ）は、本発明第７実施形態の説明図(A) is an explanatory diagram of the fifth embodiment of the present invention (B) is an explanatory diagram of the sixth embodiment of the present invention (C) is an explanatory diagram of the seventh embodiment of the present invention は、本発明第８実施形態の説明図is an explanatory diagram of the eighth embodiment of the present invention は、本発明第９実施形態の説明図is an explanatory diagram of the ninth embodiment of the present invention は、本発明第１０実施形態の説明図is an explanatory diagram of the tenth embodiment of the present invention は、本発明第１１実施形態の説明図is an explanatory diagram of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention は、本発明第１２実施形態の説明図is an explanatory diagram of the twelfth embodiment of the present invention は、本発明第１３実施形態の説明図is an explanatory diagram of the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention は、本発明第１４実施形態の説明図is an explanatory diagram of the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention

以下、本発明の実施形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
図１は、公知のソーラーシステムでＡは平面状に、Ｂは例えば３０度の角度をつけたソーラーパネル１を設けたもので、２は地面、３は架台である。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a known solar system in which A is a planar solar panel, B is a solar panel 1 installed at an angle of, for example, 30 degrees, 2 is the ground, and 3 is a pedestal.

［第１実施形態］
図２は本発明第１実施形態の説明図である。ソーラーパネル１とソーラーパネル１１を互いに表裏を反対方向に合わせて設けて１３としたものであり、ソーラーパネル１の裏側に裏返しにソーラーパネル１１を設けたものである。 [First embodiment]
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. The solar panel 1 and the solar panel 11 are provided with their front and back sides facing in opposite directions to form a solar panel 13, and the solar panel 11 is provided on the back side of the solar panel 1 upside down.

太陽７が西の方（図で右から左）に移動すると太陽光も５から５１に移動する。５の位置では太陽はソーラーパネル１を照射して発電する。図では３枚だけ描いてあるが、実際は多数枚である。 When the sun 7 moves to the west (from right to left in the diagram), the sunlight also moves from 5 to 51. At position 5, the sun illuminates the solar panel 1 to generate electricity. Although only three are shown in the figure, there are actually many.

太陽が５１の位置に移動すると太陽光５１がソーラーパネル１の表面から反射し、ソーラーパネル１の内側のパネル１１に照射するような角度や位置とする。 When the sun moves to a position 51, the angle and position are such that sunlight 51 is reflected from the surface of the solar panel 1 and irradiates the inner panel 11 of the solar panel 1.

［第２実施形態］
図３は本発明第２実施形態を示す。図２の第１実施形態は、表ソーラーパネル１の全部の裏に、裏ソーラーパネル１１を設けたが、図３の第２実施例は裏ソーラーパネル１２を裏ソーラーパネルの光入口端（図では左）から１/３～１/２などソーラーパネル１の裏の部分的に裏ソーラーパネルを設けたものである。このようにする事により、コストダウンと軽量化が達成できる。 [Second embodiment]
FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the invention. In the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the back solar panel 11 is provided on the entire back side of the front solar panel 1, but in the second embodiment shown in FIG. In this example, a back solar panel is installed partially on the back of solar panel 1, such as 1/3 to 1/2 (left). By doing so, cost reduction and weight reduction can be achieved.

［第３実施形態］
図４は本発明第３実施形態を示す。
ソーラーパネル１５は表面のみならず裏面に光が当たっても発電出来る表裏発電ソーラーパネル１５を使用し、太陽７が西（図で左）に移動しても図３と同様に発電出来る。 [Third embodiment]
FIG. 4 shows a third embodiment of the present invention.
The solar panel 15 uses a front-back power generation solar panel 15 that can generate power even when light hits not only the front side but also the back side, and even if the sun 7 moves to the west (to the left in the figure), it can generate power in the same way as in FIG. 3.

［第４実施形態］
図５は本発明第４実施形態を示し、１と１１の２枚のソーラーパネルの間にゴムやアルミパイプ等の水導管１０を設け、電気と温水の両方を得るものである。水ではなく他の媒体でもよい。裏側に太陽エネルギが届くのは前述と同様である。
２０は温熱パイプ、２１はメータ、２１１、２１２、２１３は各種メータである。 [Fourth embodiment]
FIG. 5 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention, in which a water conduit 10 such as a rubber or aluminum pipe is provided between two solar panels 1 and 11 to obtain both electricity and hot water. Other media may be used instead of water. The solar energy reaches the back side in the same way as described above.
20 is a heating pipe, 21 is a meter, and 211, 212, and 213 are various meters.

［第５実施形態］
図６（Ａ）は本発明第５実施形態である。ソーラーパネルを図に示す如く、上下２段とし、太陽は上パネル１５と下パネル１７の表面図から発電するのみならず、（１）→（２）→（３）→（４）のルートで、（（２）は上ソーラーパネル１５の裏面を照らし、更に裏面から反射して（３）（４）で下ソーラーパネル１７の裏面を照らし発電する。（図６中の「

Figure 2024014610000002
」等は、明細書内は（１）等と表記） [Fifth embodiment]
FIG. 6(A) shows the fifth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the solar panels are arranged in two stages, upper and lower, and the sun not only generates power from the surface view of the upper panel 15 and lower panel 17, but also generates power along the route (1) → (2) → (3) → (4). , ((2) illuminates the back surface of the upper solar panel 15, and is further reflected from the back surface to illuminate the back surface of the lower solar panel 17 in (3) and (4) to generate electricity.
Figure 2024014610000002
” etc. are written as (1) etc. in the specification)

［第６実施形態］
図６（Ｂ）は本発明第６実施形態を示す。人１００の高さが入る高さの支柱９にソーラーパネル１５を設けたもので（１）（２）（３）の如くソーラーパネルの表と裏の両面から発電し、さらに人間空間を明るく反射光が入る。 [Sixth embodiment]
FIG. 6(B) shows a sixth embodiment of the present invention. A solar panel 15 is installed on a pillar 9 that is high enough to accommodate 100 people.It generates electricity from both the front and back sides of the solar panel as shown in (1), (2), and (3), and also brightly reflects the human space. Light enters.

［第７実施形態］
図６（Ｃ）は本発明第７実施形態を示す。
二重反射型ソーラーパネル方式は前記同様であるが、野菜１０１を植えるようにした実施形態であり、発電と採光（１）→（２）→（３）が出来、ビニールハウスより良い。 [Seventh embodiment]
FIG. 6(C) shows a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
The double-reflection solar panel method is the same as described above, but it is an embodiment in which vegetables 101 are planted, which allows for power generation and daylighting (1)→(2)→(3), which is better than a plastic greenhouse.

［図８実施形態］
図７は本発明実施形態の説明図である。
傾斜したソーラーパネル１の傾斜を支え、且つ、発電能力を持つ縦ソーラーパネル１８を設け、太陽が沈む西陽５を傾斜ソーラーパネル１の表面で反射させ縦ソーラーパネル１８に照射させて発電させるので２倍の発電力となる。 [Figure 8 embodiment]
FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
A vertical solar panel 18 that supports the tilt of the tilted solar panel 1 and has power generation capacity is provided, and the western sun 5 from which the sun sets is reflected on the surface of the tilted solar panel 1 and irradiated onto the vertical solar panel 18 to generate electricity. The power generation capacity will be doubled.

［第９実施形態］
図８は本発明第９実施形態の説明図である。傾斜したソーラーパネル１を支持又は発電するソーラーパネル１８と前記傾斜パネル１の内側に水パイプ１９を設け、太陽熱で温水を創ると同時に植物や野菜等農作物１０１を地面２で育成する事により植物や農作物も電気、熱エネルギに加えて有効に生産することが出来る本発明実施例である。 [Ninth embodiment]
FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of the ninth embodiment of the present invention. A solar panel 18 that supports or generates power for the tilted solar panel 1 and a water pipe 19 are provided inside the tilted panel 1 to create hot water using solar heat and at the same time grow crops 101 such as plants and vegetables on the ground 2. This is an embodiment of the present invention that can effectively produce agricultural products in addition to electricity and thermal energy.

［第１０実施形態］
図９は本発明第１０実施形態の説明図である。
西陽５が傾斜ソーラーパネル１の表面で反射し、次に裏ソーラーパネル１１で発電且つ表面で反射し、次に水平ソーラーパネル１９を照射して発電するので、２～３倍の発電量を生む。 [Tenth embodiment]
FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of the tenth embodiment of the present invention.
Western sunlight 5 is reflected on the surface of the tilted solar panel 1, then generated by the back solar panel 11 and reflected from the surface, and then irradiated onto the horizontal solar panel 19 to generate power, producing 2 to 3 times the amount of power generated. .

［第１１実施形態］
図１０は本発明第１１実施形態の説明図である。
従来北側屋根はソーラー発電が出来なかった。本発明は北側屋根発電も可能にするものである。
図１０に示すごとく、北側屋根に反射板９を設ける。又、北側屋根に北側ソーラーパネル１１を設ける。反射板９で西陽５１になっても９で反射し１１で発電出来る。 [Eleventh embodiment]
FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
Previously, solar power generation was not possible on the north side of the roof. The present invention also enables north side roof power generation.
As shown in FIG. 10, a reflector plate 9 is provided on the north roof. Further, a north side solar panel 11 is provided on the north side roof. Even if the western sun becomes 51 on the reflector plate 9, it will be reflected on the reflector plate 9 and power can be generated on the plate 11.

［第１２実施形態］
図１０に於いて反射板９をソーラーパネルとして、その表面のガラス板を反射板とするのが本発明第１２実施例である。 [Twelfth embodiment]
In the twelfth embodiment of the present invention, the reflecting plate 9 in FIG. 10 is used as a solar panel, and the glass plate on the surface thereof is used as a reflecting plate.

［第１３実施形態］
図１１は本発明第１３実施例である。例えば透明体９１で反射板９を支え、且つ太陽熱の直射と９、１１、９１で形成される三角密閉体で蓄熱し、温度を上げ、水パイプ１０を北側ソーラーパネル１１や南側ソーラーパネル１の下に設ける事により発電と温水を得られる。 [13th embodiment]
FIG. 11 shows a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. For example, the reflective plate 9 is supported by a transparent body 91, and the triangular sealed body formed by 9, 11, and 91 stores heat from direct solar heat, raises the temperature, and connects the water pipe 10 to the north solar panel 11 or the south solar panel 1. By installing it below, you can generate electricity and get hot water.

［第１４実施形態］
図１２は本発明第１４実施形態である。ソーラーパネル１をチューブ状の垂直３と傾斜４の支持奥の中に、バッテリー８を設け、発電した余分の電力を蓄え、電力不足の時に放出する。 [Fourteenth embodiment]
FIG. 12 shows the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. A battery 8 is provided inside the support of the solar panel 1 in the tube-like vertical 3 and inclined 4, and the generated excess power is stored and released when there is a power shortage.

［第１５実施形態］
図１２に対し８をバッテリではなくコンデンサとしたのが、本発明第１５実施形態である。 [15th embodiment]
In the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention, 8 in FIG. 12 is a capacitor instead of a battery.

［第１６実施形態］
図１３は本発明第１６実施形態を示す。ソーラーパネル１を架台３で支え、ソーラーパネルの間のすきま６を例えばビニールシート６を張り、全体をビニールハウスとして野菜１０１を育て且つ発電出来るので、その電気の一部をビニールハウスで活用できる。
逆にビニールハウスの外側にソーラーパネルや発電シートを設けても本発明に含まれるものである。 [Sixteenth embodiment]
FIG. 13 shows a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention. The solar panels 1 are supported by a frame 3, and gaps 6 between the solar panels are covered with, for example, a vinyl sheet 6, and the whole is used as a vinyl house to grow vegetables 101 and generate electricity, so that part of the electricity can be utilized in the vinyl house.
Conversely, even if a solar panel or power generation sheet is provided outside the greenhouse, it is also included in the present invention.

画期的な増強エネルギソーラーパネル方式により産業上の利用可能性が極めて高い。 It has extremely high industrial applicability due to its revolutionary enhanced energy solar panel method.

１ ソーラーパネル
１１ 北側ソーラーパネル
１０１植物や野菜等の農作物
２ 地面
３ 垂直ソーラーパネル架台
４ 傾めソーラー架台
５ 太陽光
５１ 西陽
６ ビニールシート
７ 太陽
８ コンデンサやバッテリ
９ 北側屋根反射板
９０ 住宅
９１ 北側屋根反射板支持兼密閉板
１０ 水パイプ
１１ 裏ソーラーパネル
１２ 部分的ソーラーパネル
１３ 表裏合わせソーラーパネル
１４ 表裏ハーフ合わせソーラーパネル
１５ 表裏発電一体ソーラーパネル
１６ 表裏発電熱ソーラーパネル
１７ 下段傾斜ソーラーパネル
１８ 支持兼垂直ソーラーパネル
１９ 水平ソーラーパネル
２０ 温熱パイプ
２１ メータ
２１１電力計
２１２温度計
２１３発電計 1 Solar panel 11 North solar panel 101 Crops such as plants and vegetables 2 Ground 3 Vertical solar panel mount 4 Tilted solar mount 5 Sunlight 51 Western sun 6 Vinyl sheet 7 Sun 8 Capacitor or battery 9 North roof reflector 90 House 91 North roof Reflector support/sealing plate 10 Water pipe 11 Rear solar panel 12 Partial solar panel 13 Front and back combined solar panel 14 Front and back half combined solar panel 15 Front and back power generation integrated solar panel 16 Front and back power generation heat solar panel 17 Lower tilted solar panel 18 Support and vertical Solar panel 19 Horizontal solar panel 20 Heating pipe 21 Meter 211 Wattmeter 212 Thermometer 213 Power meter

［第１１実施形態］
図１０は本発明第１１実施形態の説明図である。
従来北側屋根はソーラー発電が出来なかった。本発明は北側屋根発電も可能にするものである。
図１０に示すごとく、北側屋根に反射板９を設ける。又、北側屋根に北側ソーラーパネル１１を設ける。反射板９で西陽５１になっても９で反射し１１で発電出来る。
さらに、図１４の如く、反射板９に冷却用水パイプを設けてもよい。
[Eleventh embodiment]
FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
Previously, solar power generation was not possible on the north side of the roof. The present invention also enables north side roof power generation.
As shown in FIG. 10, a reflector plate 9 is provided on the north roof. Further, a north side solar panel 11 is provided on the north side roof. Even if the western sun becomes 51 on the reflector plate 9, it will be reflected on the reflector plate 9 and power can be generated on the plate 11.
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 14, a cooling water pipe may be provided on the reflecting plate 9.

Ａ、Ｂは、公知のソーラーシステムA and B are known solar systems は、本発明原理説明図と第１実施形態are an explanatory diagram of the principle of the present invention and the first embodiment は、本発明第２実施形態と説明図is the second embodiment of the present invention and an explanatory diagram は、本発明第３実施形態と説明図is the third embodiment of the present invention and an explanatory diagram は、本発明第４実施形態と説明図4th embodiment of the present invention and an explanatory diagram （Ａ）は、本発明第５実施形態の説明図 （Ｂ）は、本発明第６実施形態の説明図 （Ｃ）は、本発明第７実施形態の説明図(A) is an explanatory diagram of the fifth embodiment of the present invention (B) is an explanatory diagram of the sixth embodiment of the present invention (C) is an explanatory diagram of the seventh embodiment of the present invention は、本発明第８実施形態の説明図is an explanatory diagram of the eighth embodiment of the present invention は、本発明第９実施形態の説明図is an explanatory diagram of the ninth embodiment of the present invention は、本発明第１０実施形態の説明図is an explanatory diagram of the tenth embodiment of the present invention は、本発明第１１実施形態の説明図is an explanatory diagram of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention は、本発明第１２実施形態の説明図is an explanatory diagram of the twelfth embodiment of the present invention は、本発明第１３実施形態の説明図is an explanatory diagram of the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention は、本発明第１４実施形態の説明図is an explanatory diagram of the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention は、本発明第１１実施形態の他形態説明図is an explanatory diagram of another form of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention

Claims (4)

ソーラーパネルの反射光を活用する事を特徴とするソーラーシステム。 A solar system that utilizes reflected light from solar panels. 表と裏からの光で発電するソーラーシステム。 A solar system that generates electricity using light from the front and back. ソーラーパネルの反射光で植物や野菜等の農作物を育てたり、人間が活動し得る事を特徴とするソーラーシステム。 A solar system that uses the reflected light from solar panels to grow plants, vegetables, and other agricultural products, and allows humans to carry out activities. ソーラーパネル架台とコンデンサ、バッテリ等の蓄電機能を兼用させる事を特徴とするソーラーシステム。 A solar system that combines a solar panel mount with a power storage function such as a capacitor or battery.
JP2022117574A 2022-07-22 2022-07-22 Effective solar system and method Pending JP2024014610A (en)

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