JP2023140721A - Stator for outer rotor type rotating electric machine and assembly method thereof - Google Patents

Stator for outer rotor type rotating electric machine and assembly method thereof Download PDF

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JP2023140721A
JP2023140721A JP2022046703A JP2022046703A JP2023140721A JP 2023140721 A JP2023140721 A JP 2023140721A JP 2022046703 A JP2022046703 A JP 2022046703A JP 2022046703 A JP2022046703 A JP 2022046703A JP 2023140721 A JP2023140721 A JP 2023140721A
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terminal
holder
stator
connection terminal
insertion hole
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哲生 森永
Tetsuo Morinaga
光輝 撹上
Mitsuteru Kakugami
貴広 菅井
Takahiro Sugai
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Sawafuji Electric Co Ltd
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Sawafuji Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

To improve the workability of attaching a connection terminal and reduce costs in a stator for an outer rotor type rotating electric machine in which a coil is wound around each of a plurality of salient poles provided on the outer periphery of a stator core via a bobbin, and a lead wire of the coil and an external conductor are connected to a conductive metal connection terminal disposed on the bobbin at one end in the axial direction and inward in the radial direction of the stator core.SOLUTION: A terminal holder 26 is attached to a bobbin 14, the terminal holder having an insertion hole 30 through which a part of a connection terminal 23 and an external conductor 25 can be inserted, and formed in a member different from the bobbin 14, the terminal holder to which the connection terminal 23 is attached, and an adhesive 37 that fills a space between the connection terminal 23 and the terminal holder 26 while covering a connecting portion of a lead wire 24 and the connection terminal 23 and a connecting portion of the connection terminal 23 and the external conductor 25 in the insertion hole 30 is applied to the terminal holder 26.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、ステータコアの外周に設けられた複数の突極にボビンを介してコイルがそれぞれ巻装され、前記ステータコアの軸方向一端側かつ半径方向内方側で前記ボビンに配設される導電金属製の接続端子に、前記コイルの口出し線および外部導線が接続されるアウタロータ型回転電機用ステータの改良、ならびにアウタロータ型回転電機用ステータの組立方法の改良に関する。 The present invention provides a method in which a coil is wound around a plurality of salient poles provided on the outer periphery of a stator core through a bobbin, and a conductive metal is disposed on the bobbin at one end in the axial direction and inward in the radial direction of the stator core. The present invention relates to an improvement in a stator for an outer rotor type rotating electrical machine in which the lead wire and external conductor of the coil are connected to a connection terminal made of a metal oxide resin, and to an improvement in a method for assembling the stator for an outer rotor type rotating electrical machine.

ボビンに接続端子が直接取付けられるようにしたアウタロータ型回転電機用ステータが特許文献1で知られている。一方、接続端子のコイルからの口出し線および外部導線の接続部の電気的絶縁性を確保するためにボビンを介してステータコアに巻装されたコイルをエポキシ樹脂液に浸漬するようにしたものが特許文献2で知られている。 2. Description of the Related Art A stator for an outer rotor type rotating electric machine in which connection terminals are directly attached to a bobbin is known from Patent Document 1. On the other hand, in order to ensure the electrical insulation of the lead wire from the coil of the connection terminal and the connection part of the external conductor wire, a patent was created in which the coil wound around the stator core via a bobbin is immersed in epoxy resin liquid. It is known from document 2.

特許第4344695号公報Patent No. 4344695 特開2003-333787号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2003-333787

上記特許文献1で開示されるアウタロータ型回転電機用ステータでは、ボビンを介してコイルが巻装された状態のステータコアは大きく重いものとなっており、接続端子の取付けにあたっては大きく重いものを扱って作業することが必要となり、作業性に優れているとは言い難い。また上記特許文献2で開示された絶縁構造を採用すると、ボビンを介してステータコアに巻装されたコイルの全体をエポキシ樹脂液に浸漬する装置が必要となり、コスト増を招く可能性がある。 In the stator for an outer rotor type rotating electric machine disclosed in Patent Document 1, the stator core with the coil wound thereon via the bobbin is large and heavy, and when attaching the connection terminals, it is necessary to handle the large and heavy object. It is difficult to say that the workability is excellent because it requires some work. Further, if the insulation structure disclosed in Patent Document 2 is adopted, a device for immersing the entire coil wound around the stator core via a bobbin in an epoxy resin liquid is required, which may lead to an increase in cost.

本発明は、かかる事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、接続端子の取付け作業性の向上を図るとともにコスト低減を図ることを可能としたアウタロータ型回転電機用ステータおよびその組立方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a stator for an outer rotor type rotating electrical machine and a method for assembling the same, which makes it possible to improve workability in attaching connection terminals and to reduce costs. purpose.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、ステータコアの外周に設けられた複数の突極にボビンを介してコイルがそれぞれ巻装され、前記ステータコアの軸方向一端側かつ半径方向内方側で前記ボビンに配設される導電金属製の接続端子に、前記コイルの口出し線および外部導線が接続されるアウタロータ型回転電機用ステータにおいて、前記接続端子の一部の挿入ならびに前記外部導線の挿通を可能とした挿通孔を有して前記ボビンとは別部材に形成されるとともに前記接続端子が取付けられる端子ホルダが、前記ボビンに取付けられ、前記口出し線および前記接続端子の接続部と、前記挿通孔内での前記接続端子および前記外部導線の接続部とを覆いつつ前記接続端子および前記端子ホルダ間を埋める接着剤が、前記端子ホルダに塗布されることを第1の特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method in which a plurality of salient poles provided on the outer periphery of a stator core are each wound with a coil via a bobbin, and the coil is wound on one end of the stator core in the axial direction and on the inner side in the radial direction. In a stator for an outer rotor type rotating electric machine in which the lead wire of the coil and the external conductor are connected to a conductive metal connection terminal arranged on the bobbin, it is possible to partially insert the connection terminal and insert the external conductor. A terminal holder, which is formed in a separate member from the bobbin and has an insertion hole such as A first feature is that an adhesive is applied to the terminal holder so as to cover the connection terminal and the connection portion of the external conducting wire inside the device and fill the gap between the connection terminal and the terminal holder.

また本発明は、第1の特徴の構成に加えて、前記端子ホルダが、前記ボビンに形成される取付け板部に当接されるとともに前記挿通孔の一端を前記ホルダ取り付け板部とは反対側に臨む一面に開口させた平板状のホルダ主部を一体に有し、前記挿通孔の一端開口部と、前記端子ホルダに取付けられた前記接続端子および前記口出し線の接続部とを囲む接着剤貯留部が、前記接続端子および前記口出し線の接続部を前記接着剤で埋めることを可能として前記ホルダ主部の前記一面側に形成されることを第2の特徴とする。 Further, in addition to the configuration of the first feature, the present invention provides that the terminal holder is in contact with a mounting plate portion formed on the bobbin, and that one end of the insertion hole is placed on a side opposite to the holder mounting plate portion. an adhesive that integrally has a flat main part of the holder that is open on one side facing the through hole, and surrounds one end opening of the insertion hole and a connecting part of the connecting terminal and the lead wire attached to the terminal holder; A second feature is that a storage portion is formed on the one surface side of the holder main portion to enable filling the connection portion of the connection terminal and the lead wire with the adhesive.

本発明は、第2の特徴の構成に加えて、前記接着剤貯留部が、前記ホルダ主部の前記一面と、当該接着剤貯留部の外周を規定して無端状に連なりつつ前記ホルダ主部の前記一面に一体に突設される周壁部とで形成され、前記周壁部の突出端部に、前記口出し線の一部を挿入させる溝が形成されることを第3の特徴とする。 In addition to the configuration of the second feature, the present invention provides that the adhesive storage section is continuous with the one surface of the holder main section in an endless manner defining the outer periphery of the adhesive storage section, and the holder main section A third feature is that the device is formed with a peripheral wall portion integrally projecting from the one surface of the device, and a groove into which a part of the lead wire is inserted is formed at the projecting end of the peripheral wall portion.

本発明は、第3の特徴の構成に加えて、前記接続端子が、前記ホルダ主部の前記一面に当接される平板状の板状部と、前記外部導線との接続ならびに前記挿通孔への挿入を可能としつつ前記板状部が前記一面に当接した状態では前記外部導線との接続部を前記挿通孔内に配置させるようにして前記板状部に一体に連設される挿入部とを備えることを第4の特徴とする。 In addition to the configuration of the third feature, the present invention provides a configuration in which the connection terminal is connected to a flat plate-shaped portion that comes into contact with the one surface of the holder main portion, and the external conductive wire and to the insertion hole. an insertion portion integrally connected to the plate-shaped portion such that a connection portion with the external conductor is disposed within the insertion hole when the plate-shaped portion is in contact with the one surface while allowing insertion of the plate-shaped portion; The fourth feature is to have the following.

本発明は、第4の特徴の構成に加えて、前記端子ホルダに前記ホルダ主部の前記一面に開口する位置決め孔が形成され、前記接続端子が、前記板状部との間に前記口出し線の端部を差し込んで加締めることを可能として前記板状部に一体に連なる挟持板部と、前記位置決め孔への嵌合を可能として前記板状部に一体に連なる位置決め突部とを備えることを第5の特徴とする。 In addition to the configuration of the fourth feature, the present invention provides that the terminal holder is formed with a positioning hole that opens on the one surface of the holder main part, and the connecting terminal is connected to the lead line between the plate-shaped part. a clamping plate part that is integrally connected to the plate-like part so that the end part of the positioning member can be inserted and crimped; and a positioning protrusion that is integrally continuous to the plate-like part so that it can be fitted into the positioning hole. is the fifth feature.

本発明は、第5の特徴の構成に加えて、前記接着剤貯留部からの前記接着剤が前記挿通孔の内面および前記挿入部間の間隙を経由して漏出するのを阻止する漏出阻止構造が前記端子ホルダに設けられることを第6の特徴とする。 In addition to the configuration of the fifth feature, the present invention provides a leakage prevention structure that prevents the adhesive from the adhesive storage portion from leaking through the inner surface of the insertion hole and the gap between the insertion portions. A sixth feature is that the terminal holder is provided with the terminal holder.

前記挿通孔が、前記ホルダ主部に穿設される貫通孔と、当該貫通孔に同軸に連なって前記ホルダ主部に一端部が一体に連設される筒部とで構成され、前記筒部の少なくとも他端側が、前記ホルダ主部から離反するにつれて小径となるテーパ状に形成され、前記漏出阻止構造が、前記筒部の他端側小径端と、前記外部導線の外周とで構成されることを第7の特徴とする。 The insertion hole is composed of a through hole drilled in the holder main part, and a cylindrical part coaxially connected to the through hole and having one end integrally connected to the holder main part, and the cylindrical part at least the other end side thereof is formed in a tapered shape that becomes smaller in diameter as it moves away from the holder main part, and the leakage prevention structure is constituted by the other end side small diameter end of the cylindrical part and the outer periphery of the external conductor wire. This is the seventh feature.

本発明は、第1~第7の特徴のいずれかに加えて、前記接着剤が、絶縁性のエポキシ樹脂であることを第8の特徴とする。 In addition to any one of the first to seventh features, the present invention has an eighth feature that the adhesive is an insulating epoxy resin.

さらに本発明は、第1~第8のいずれかの特徴のいずれかのアウタロータ型回転電機用ステータの組立方法であって、前記接続端子への前記外部導線および前記口出し線の接続にあたっては、前記ボビンとは分離した状態にある前記端子ホルダの前記挿通孔に前記外部導線を挿通する工程と、前記挿通孔に挿通された状態にある前記外部導線を前記接続端子に接続する工程と、前記ステータコアに前記ボビンを介して前記コイルが巻装された状態で前記ボビンに前記端子ホルダを取付ける工程と、前記外部導線との接続部を前記挿通孔に収容しつつ前記端子ホルダに前記接続端子を取付ける工程と、前記接続端子に前記口出し線を接続する工程と、前記端子ホルダに前記接着剤を塗布する工程とを順次実行することを第9の特徴とする。 Furthermore, the present invention provides a method for assembling a stator for an outer rotor type rotating electric machine according to any one of the first to eighth features, in which the external conductor and the lead wire are connected to the connection terminal. a step of inserting the external conductor into the insertion hole of the terminal holder that is separated from the bobbin; a step of connecting the external conductor that is inserted through the insertion hole to the connection terminal; and a step of connecting the external conductor that is inserted through the insertion hole to the connection terminal. a step of attaching the terminal holder to the bobbin with the coil wound through the bobbin; and attaching the connection terminal to the terminal holder while accommodating the connection portion with the external conductor in the insertion hole. A ninth feature is that the steps of connecting the lead wire to the connecting terminal and applying the adhesive to the terminal holder are sequentially performed.

本発明の第1の特徴によれば、ボビンとは別部材の端子ホルダに接続端子が取付けられ、その端子ホルダがボビンに取付けられるので、ボビンを介してコイルが巻装された状態にあって大きく重いものとなっているステータコアを取扱うことなく、接続端子の取付け作業を行うことができ、接続端子の取付け作業性の向上を図ることができる。また口出し線および接続端子の接続部、ならびに挿通孔内での接続端子および外部導線の接続部を覆うとともに接続端子および端子ホルダ間を埋める接着剤が端子ホルダに塗布されるので、ステータコアに巻装されたコイルの全体を接着剤に浸漬する装置を不要としつつ、口出し線および外部導線の接続端子への接続部の電気的絶縁性を確保することが可能であり、コスト低減を図ることができる。 According to the first feature of the present invention, the connection terminal is attached to the terminal holder, which is a separate member from the bobbin, and the terminal holder is attached to the bobbin, so that the coil is wound through the bobbin. The connecting terminal can be attached without handling the stator core, which is large and heavy, and the workability of attaching the connecting terminal can be improved. In addition, adhesive is applied to the terminal holder to cover the connecting parts of the lead wires and connecting terminals, as well as the connecting parts of the connecting terminals and external conductors in the insertion holes, and to fill in the space between the connecting terminals and the terminal holder. While eliminating the need for a device that immerses the entire coil in adhesive, it is possible to ensure electrical insulation at the connection part of the lead wire and the connection terminal of the external conductor, and it is possible to reduce costs. .

また本発明の第2の特徴によれば、挿通孔の一端開口部と、接続端子および口出し線の接続部とを囲む接着剤貯留部がホルダ主部の一面側に形成され、その接着剤貯留部の接着剤で接続端子および口出し線の接続部を覆うことができるので、接着剤の漏出を防止し、仕上がり形状の安定化を図ることができる。 According to the second feature of the present invention, an adhesive reservoir is formed on one surface side of the holder main portion and surrounds the opening at one end of the insertion hole and the connecting portion of the connection terminal and the lead wire. Since the connecting portions of the connecting terminals and the lead wires can be covered with adhesive, leakage of the adhesive can be prevented and the finished shape can be stabilized.

本発明の第3の特徴によれば、接着剤貯留部の外周を規定する無端状の周壁部の突出端部に、口出し線の一部を挿入させる溝が形成されるので、口出し線の先端部を接着剤貯留部内の接着剤中に確実に浸すことができる。 According to the third feature of the present invention, a groove into which a part of the lead wire is inserted is formed in the protruding end of the endless peripheral wall defining the outer periphery of the adhesive reservoir, so that the tip of the lead wire is inserted into the groove. part can be reliably immersed in the adhesive in the adhesive reservoir.

本発明の第4の特徴によれば、接続端子がその板状部をホルダ主部に当接させた状態では接続端子の挿入部が挿通孔内に配置されるので、外部導線および接続端子の接続部を挿通孔内で安定して保持することができる。 According to the fourth feature of the present invention, when the connecting terminal has its plate-shaped portion in contact with the holder main portion, the insertion portion of the connecting terminal is disposed in the insertion hole, so that the external conductor and the connecting terminal are The connecting portion can be stably held within the insertion hole.

本発明の第5の特徴によれば、接続端子の板状部に、その板状部との間に口出し線を挟んで加締めることを可能とした挟持板部が一体に連設されるので、接続端子への口出し線の接続が容易であり、また端子ホルダのホルダ主部に形成される位置決め孔に嵌合される位置決め突部が前記板状部に一体に連設されるので、端子ホルダに対して前記接続端子を位置決めし、挿入部への外部導線の接続部を挿通孔内で安定的に保持することが可能となる。 According to the fifth feature of the present invention, the plate-shaped portion of the connection terminal is integrally provided with a clamping plate portion that can clamp the lead wire between the plate-shaped portion and the plate-shaped portion. , it is easy to connect the lead wire to the connection terminal, and the positioning protrusion that fits into the positioning hole formed in the main part of the terminal holder is integrally connected to the plate-like part, so that the terminal It becomes possible to position the connection terminal with respect to the holder and stably hold the connection portion of the external conductor to the insertion portion within the insertion hole.

本発明の第6の特徴によれば、接着剤が漏出するのを阻止する漏出阻止構造が端子ホルダに設けられるので、接着剤貯留部に溜るように接着剤を塗布することにより、口出し線および接続端子の接続部を接着剤で覆うだけでなく、接続端子および外部導線の接続部を覆うとともに接続端子および端子ホルダ間を埋めつつ、接着剤がステータの内方側に漏出するのを阻止することができ、接着剤貯留部へ接着剤の1回の塗布だけの簡単な作業ですみ、接着剤による絶縁作業が容易かつ効率的となる。 According to the sixth feature of the present invention, the terminal holder is provided with a leakage prevention structure that prevents the adhesive from leaking, so that the lead wire and the It not only covers the connection part of the connection terminal with adhesive, but also covers the connection part of the connection terminal and external conductor, and fills the space between the connection terminal and the terminal holder to prevent the adhesive from leaking inward to the stator. This allows the simple work of applying adhesive only once to the adhesive reservoir, making the insulation work using adhesive easy and efficient.

本発明の第7の特徴によれば、挿通孔が、ホルダ主部に穿設される貫通孔と、貫通孔に同軸に連なってホルダ主部に一体に連設される筒部とで構成され、筒部の少なくとも一部をテーパ状とし、その小径端および外部導線の外周で漏出阻止構造を構成するようにして、部品の増加を抑制しつつ漏出阻止構造を構成することができる。 According to the seventh feature of the present invention, the insertion hole is composed of a through hole formed in the holder main portion, and a cylindrical portion coaxially connected to the through hole and integrally connected to the holder main portion. By making at least a portion of the cylindrical portion tapered and configuring the leakage prevention structure at its small diameter end and the outer periphery of the external conducting wire, the leakage prevention structure can be configured while suppressing the increase in the number of parts.

また本発明の第9の特徴に係る組立方法によれば、ボビンとは分離した状態にある端子ホルダの挿通孔に挿通された状態の外部導線を接続し、その外部導線を接続した接続端子をボビンに取付けた状態で、接続端子に口出し線を接続し、次いで端子ホルダに接着剤を塗布するので、接続端子へのボビンを介してコイルが巻装された状態にあって大きく重いものとなっているステー外部導線の接続を容易としつつ、接続端子のボビンへの取付けを容易として接続端子の取付け作業性の向上を図るとともに、口出し線および外部導線の接続端子への接続部の電気的絶縁性を確保するようにしてコスト低減を図ることができる。 According to the assembly method according to the ninth feature of the present invention, the external conductor inserted through the insertion hole of the terminal holder separated from the bobbin is connected, and the connection terminal to which the external conductor is connected is connected. Since the lead wire is connected to the connection terminal while it is attached to the bobbin, and then adhesive is applied to the terminal holder, the coil is wound through the bobbin to the connection terminal, making it large and heavy. While making it easier to connect the external conductor of the stay to the stay, it also makes it easier to attach the connecting terminal to the bobbin, which improves the workability of attaching the connecting terminal.It also improves the electrical insulation of the connecting part of the lead wire and the external conductor to the connecting terminal. Cost reduction can be achieved by ensuring performance.

第1の実施の形態のファンモータの縦断面図であって図2の1-1線に沿う断面図である。3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the fan motor of the first embodiment, and is a sectional view taken along line 1-1 in FIG. 2. FIG. 図1の2-2線断面図である。2 is a sectional view taken along line 2-2 in FIG. 1. FIG. 端子ホルダの取付け前の状態でのステータの簡略化した分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a simplified exploded perspective view of the stator in a state before the terminal holder is attached. 図2の4-4線断面図である。3 is a sectional view taken along line 4-4 in FIG. 2. FIG. 図4の5-5線断面図である。5 is a sectional view taken along line 5-5 in FIG. 4. FIG. 接続端子の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a connection terminal. 第2の実施の形態の図4に対応した断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view corresponding to FIG. 4 of the second embodiment. 第3の実施の形態の図4に対応した断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view corresponding to FIG. 4 of the third embodiment. 第4の実施の形態の図1に対応した縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view corresponding to FIG. 1 of the fourth embodiment.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について添付の図面を参照しながら説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本発明の第1の実施の形態について図1~図6を参照しながら説明すると、先ず図1~および図2において、この実施の形態のアウタロータ型回転電機は、ファンモータであり、支持部材12に固定されるステータ10と、そのステータ10を覆うロータ11とを備え、前記ロータ11に図示しないファンが取付けられる。 The first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. First, in FIGS. 1 to 2, the outer rotor type rotating electric machine of this embodiment is a fan motor, and the support member 12 A stator 10 is fixed to the rotor 10, and a rotor 11 covers the stator 10. A fan (not shown) is attached to the rotor 11.

前記ステータ10は、複数枚の磁性鋼板が積層、結合されて成る円筒状のステータコア13の外周に突設される複数の突極13aに合成樹脂製のボビン14を介してU極、V極およびW極を含む複数のコイル15が巻装されて成り、前記ステータコア13の内周の周方向に等間隔をあけた複数個所たとえば4個所に設けられる支持突部13bがボルト19で前記支持部材12に締結される。前記支持突部13bは、前記ステータコア13に一体に形成されていてもよく、またステータコア13とは別の部材をステータコア13に結合することで前記支持突部13bを構成するようにしてもよい。 The stator 10 has a plurality of salient poles 13a protruding from the outer periphery of a cylindrical stator core 13 formed by laminating and bonding a plurality of magnetic steel plates. A plurality of coils 15 including W poles are wound, and support protrusions 13b provided at a plurality of locations, for example, four locations at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the inner periphery of the stator core 13, are attached to the support member 12 by bolts 19. is concluded. The support protrusion 13b may be integrally formed with the stator core 13, or the support protrusion 13b may be formed by coupling a member different from the stator core 13 to the stator core 13.

前記ロータ11は、磁性金属製のロータケース16に複数の永久磁石18が設けられて成る。前記ロータケース16は、前記ステータ10を同軸に囲む円筒状の外筒部16aと、前記ステータ10の半径方向内方に同軸に配置される円筒状の軸部16bと、前記外筒部16aおよび前記軸部16bの一端部間を結ぶ端壁部16cとを一体に有する。前記永久磁石18は、前記ステータコア13に半径方向外方から対向しつつ前記外筒部16aの内周面に設けられる。なおこの実施の形態では、前記ロータケース16が磁性金属から成るものであったが、たとえば磁性金属とは異なる材料から成るロータケース16における前記外筒部16aの内周面に磁性金属製のリング状のヨークが圧入され、そのヨークの内周面に前記永久磁石18が設けられるようにしてもよく、この場合、複数の永久磁石18はヨークを介して前記ロータケース16に設けられることになる。 The rotor 11 includes a rotor case 16 made of magnetic metal and a plurality of permanent magnets 18 provided therein. The rotor case 16 includes a cylindrical outer cylinder part 16a coaxially surrounding the stator 10, a cylindrical shaft part 16b coaxially arranged radially inward of the stator 10, the outer cylinder part 16a and It integrally includes an end wall portion 16c that connects one end portion of the shaft portion 16b. The permanent magnet 18 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder portion 16a, facing the stator core 13 from the outside in the radial direction. In this embodiment, the rotor case 16 is made of magnetic metal, but for example, a ring made of magnetic metal is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylindrical portion 16a of the rotor case 16 made of a material different from magnetic metal. A shaped yoke may be press-fitted, and the permanent magnets 18 may be provided on the inner peripheral surface of the yoke. In this case, the plurality of permanent magnets 18 will be provided on the rotor case 16 via the yoke. .

前記支持部材12は、前記ロータケース16の前記端壁部16cに一端部を対向させつつ前記軸部16bを同軸に囲む円筒部12aと、当該円筒部12aの他端部の複数個所から半径方向外方に張出す複数の支持鍔部12bとを一体に有する。前記支持鍔部12bは、前記ステータコア13に設けられた前記支持突部13bに対応して前記円筒部12aから張出しており、前記支持突部13bに挿通される前記ボルト19が前記支持鍔部12bにねじ込まれる。また前記ロータケース16の前記軸部16bは、前記支持部材12の前記円筒部12aに一対のボールベアリング20を介して回転自在に支持される。 The support member 12 includes a cylindrical portion 12a that coaxially surrounds the shaft portion 16b with one end facing the end wall portion 16c of the rotor case 16, and a plurality of positions in the other end of the cylindrical portion 12a in the radial direction. It integrally includes a plurality of supporting collar portions 12b that extend outward. The support flange 12b protrudes from the cylindrical portion 12a in correspondence with the support protrusion 13b provided on the stator core 13, and the bolt 19 inserted through the support protrusion 13b extends from the support flange 12b. screwed into. Further, the shaft portion 16b of the rotor case 16 is rotatably supported by the cylindrical portion 12a of the support member 12 via a pair of ball bearings 20.

図3~図5を併せて参照して、前記ステータコア13の軸方向一端側かつ半径方向内方側で前記ボビン14には、導電金属製の接続端子23が配設されるものであり、この接続端子23には、前記コイル15の口出し線24および外部導線25が接続される。前記ステータコア13の軸方向一端側で各コイル15の外側にはそれらのコイル15に連なる渡り線21が配置されており、前記口出し線24はそれらの渡り線21からステータコア13の半径方向内方に延びて前記接続端子23に接続される。 Referring also to FIGS. 3 to 5, a connection terminal 23 made of a conductive metal is disposed on the bobbin 14 at one end in the axial direction and inward in the radial direction of the stator core 13. A lead wire 24 of the coil 15 and an external conducting wire 25 are connected to the connection terminal 23 . Connecting wires 21 connected to the coils 15 are arranged outside each coil 15 at one end of the stator core 13 in the axial direction, and the lead wires 24 extend from the connecting wires 21 inward in the radial direction of the stator core 13. It extends and is connected to the connection terminal 23.

前記接続端子23は、前記ボビン14とは別部材である端子ホルダ26に取付けられ、その端子ホルダ26が前記ボビン14に取付けられる。 The connection terminal 23 is attached to a terminal holder 26 that is a separate member from the bobbin 14, and the terminal holder 26 is attached to the bobbin 14.

前記ステータコア13の軸方向一端側で前記ボビン14には、複数の前記支持突部13b間に配置されるようにして半径方向内方に張出す平板状の取付け板部14aが一体に形成される。それらの取付け板部14aのうち選択された取付け板部14aに端子ホルダ26が取付けられるものであり、この実施の形態では、4つの支持突部13b間に配置される4つの取付け板部14aのうち3つの取付け板部14aに前記端子ホルダ26が取付けられる。 At one end of the stator core 13 in the axial direction, the bobbin 14 is integrally formed with a flat mounting plate portion 14a that extends radially inward and is disposed between the plurality of support protrusions 13b. . The terminal holder 26 is attached to a selected one of the mounting plate parts 14a, and in this embodiment, the terminal holder 26 is attached to one of the four mounting plate parts 14a arranged between the four support protrusions 13b. The terminal holder 26 is attached to three of the attachment plate portions 14a.

選択された前記取付け板部14aには、前記ステータ10の周方向に沿って長く円弧状に延びる透孔27と、この透孔27を前記周方向両側から挟む位置に配置される一対の係合孔28とが穿設される。 The selected mounting plate portion 14a has a through hole 27 extending in a long arc shape along the circumferential direction of the stator 10, and a pair of engagement members disposed at positions sandwiching the through hole 27 from both sides in the circumferential direction. A hole 28 is bored.

前記端子ホルダ26は、前記透孔27を塞ぐ大きさを有しつつ前記ステータ10の周方向に沿って長く延びる円弧状に形成されて前記取付け板部14aに当接される平板状のホルダ主部26aと、当該ホルダ主部26aに一体に突設されて前記透孔27に嵌合される嵌合突部26bと、前記係合孔27に係合されるようにしつつ前記嵌合突部26bを前記周方向両側から挟む位置で前記ホルダ主部26aに一体に連設される一対の係合爪26cとを備える。 The terminal holder 26 is a flat plate-shaped holder main body that is large enough to close the through hole 27 and is formed in an arc shape that extends long along the circumferential direction of the stator 10 and comes into contact with the mounting plate portion 14a. part 26a, a fitting protrusion 26b that is integrally provided on the holder main part 26a and fitted into the through hole 27, and a fitting protrusion 26b that is engaged with the engagement hole 27, and A pair of engaging claws 26c are provided integrally and continuously connected to the holder main portion 26a at positions sandwiching the holder main portion 26b from both sides in the circumferential direction.

前記ホルダ主部26aの前記取付け板部14aとは反対側に臨む一面26aaには、前記接続端子23の一部の挿入ならびに前記外部導線25の挿通を可能として前記端子ホルダ26に設けられる挿通孔30の一端が開口され、この挿通孔30は、前記ホルダ主部26aに穿設される貫通孔31と、当該貫通孔31に同軸に連なって前記ホルダ主部26aに一端部が一体に連設される筒部32とで構成される。 An insertion hole is provided in the terminal holder 26 on one side 26aa of the holder main portion 26a facing the opposite side from the mounting plate portion 14a to allow insertion of a part of the connection terminal 23 and insertion of the external conductor 25. One end of the insertion hole 30 is opened, and the insertion hole 30 is coaxially connected to a through hole 31 bored in the holder main part 26a, and one end is integrally connected to the holder main part 26a. cylindrical portion 32.

また前記ホルダ主部26aの前記一面26aaには、前記接続端子23の一部を嵌合させることを可能として前記端子ホルダ26に設けられる有底の位置決め孔33の一端が開口され、この前記位置決め孔33は、前記ステータ10の半径方向で前記挿通孔30の外方に配置される。 Further, one end of a bottomed positioning hole 33 provided in the terminal holder 26 is opened in the one surface 26aa of the holder main portion 26a so that a part of the connection terminal 23 can be fitted therein, and the positioning The hole 33 is arranged outside the insertion hole 30 in the radial direction of the stator 10 .

前記挿通孔30および前記位置決め孔33は、1つの接続端子23に対して対をなすものであり、この実施の形態では、1つの端子ホルダ26に3つの接続端子23が取付けられるので、対をなす前記挿通孔30および前記位置決め孔33は、前記ステータ10の周方向に間隔をあけた3個所で前記端子ホルダ26に配設される。 The insertion hole 30 and the positioning hole 33 form a pair with respect to one connection terminal 23. In this embodiment, since three connection terminals 23 are attached to one terminal holder 26, the pair is formed as a pair. The insertion holes 30 and the positioning holes 33 are provided in the terminal holder 26 at three locations spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the stator 10 .

図6を併せて参照して、前記接続端子23は、前記ホルダ主部26aの前記一面26aaに当接される平板状の板状部23aと、前記外部導線25との接続ならびに前記挿通孔30への挿入を可能としつつ前記板状部23aが前記一面26aaに当接した状態では前記外部導線25との接続部を前記挿通孔30内に配置させるようにして前記板状部23aおよび前記嵌合突部26bに一体に連設される挿入部23bと、前記板状部23aとの間に前記口出し線24の端部を差し込んで加締めることを可能として前記板状部23aに一体に連なる挟持板部23cと、前記位置決め孔33への嵌合を可能として前記板状部23aに一体に連なる位置決め突部23dとを一体に備えるように形成される。 Referring also to FIG. 6, the connection terminal 23 connects the external conductor 25 and the flat plate portion 23a that comes into contact with the one surface 26aa of the holder main portion 26a, as well as the insertion hole 30. When the plate-shaped part 23a is in contact with the one surface 26aa, the connection part with the external conductor 25 is placed in the insertion hole 30, and the plate-shaped part 23a and the fitting are inserted into the insertion hole 30. The end of the lead wire 24 can be inserted and crimped between the insertion part 23b, which is integrally connected to the mating protrusion 26b, and the plate-shaped part 23a, and is integrally connected to the plate-shaped part 23a. It is integrally formed to include a holding plate part 23c and a positioning protrusion 23d that can be fitted into the positioning hole 33 and is integrally connected to the plate part 23a.

前記挿入部23bは、前記板状部23aに一端が一体に連なって前記挿通孔30内に挿入される横断面矩形状の連結板部分23baと、この連結板部分23baの他端に連なる導線接続部分23bbとから成り、前記導線接続部分23bbは、当該導線接続部分23bbに挿入された前記外部導線25を加締めて接続することを可能とすべく、軸方向に延びるスリット34を周方向1個所に有して円筒状に形成される。しかも前記挿入部23bの長さは、前記板状部23aを前記ホルダ主部26aの一面26aaに当接させた状態で前記導線接続部分23bbが前記挿通孔30内にあるように設定される。 The insertion portion 23b includes a connecting plate portion 23ba whose one end is integrally connected to the plate-shaped portion 23a and has a rectangular cross section and which is inserted into the insertion hole 30, and a conductive wire connection which is connected to the other end of the connecting plate portion 23ba. The conducting wire connecting portion 23bb has a slit 34 extending in the axial direction at one location in the circumferential direction so that the external conducting wire 25 inserted into the conducting wire connecting portion 23bb can be crimped and connected. It is formed into a cylindrical shape. Moreover, the length of the insertion portion 23b is set such that the conductor connection portion 23bb is located within the insertion hole 30 with the plate portion 23a in contact with one surface 26aa of the holder main portion 26a.

またこの実施の形態では、3つの接続端子23に加えて、前記渡り線21から延びる3つの中性線36を接続するための共通接続端子35が前記端子ホルダ26の前記ホルダ主部26aに取付けられる。 Further, in this embodiment, in addition to the three connection terminals 23, a common connection terminal 35 for connecting three neutral wires 36 extending from the crossover wire 21 is attached to the holder main portion 26a of the terminal holder 26. It will be done.

前記外部導線25および前記口出し線24が接続された前記接続端子23ならびに3つの中性線36が接続された前記共通接続端子35が前記端子ホルダ26に取付けられるとともに当該端子ホルダ26が前記ボビン14の前記取付け板部14aに取付けられた状態で、前記端子ホルダ26には、前記口出し線24および前記接続端子23の接続部と、前記中性線36および前記共通接続端子35の接続部と、前記挿通孔30内での前記接続端子23および前記外部導線25の接続部とを覆いつつ前記接続端子23および前記端子ホルダ26間を埋める接着剤37が塗布される。 The connection terminal 23 to which the external conductor 25 and the lead wire 24 are connected, and the common connection terminal 35 to which the three neutral wires 36 are connected are attached to the terminal holder 26, and the terminal holder 26 is attached to the bobbin 14. , the terminal holder 26 has a connection portion between the lead wire 24 and the connection terminal 23, a connection portion between the neutral wire 36 and the common connection terminal 35, and An adhesive 37 is applied to cover the connection terminal 23 and the connection portion of the external conductor 25 in the insertion hole 30 and fill the space between the connection terminal 23 and the terminal holder 26 .

前記接着剤37は、絶縁性のエポキシ樹脂、たとえばエポキシ変性シリコーン系弾性接着剤またはアクリル変性シリコーン樹脂である。前記端子ホルダ26は、用いられる接着剤が付き易い材料で形成されればよく、前記ボビン14と同一の合成樹脂であっても、前記ボビン14とは異なる合成樹脂から形成されてもよい。 The adhesive 37 is an insulating epoxy resin, such as an epoxy-modified silicone elastic adhesive or an acrylic-modified silicone resin. The terminal holder 26 may be formed of a material to which the adhesive used is easily attached, and may be formed of the same synthetic resin as the bobbin 14 or a different synthetic resin from the bobbin 14.

前記ホルダ主部26aの前記一面26aa側には、前記挿通孔30の一端開口部と、前記位置決め孔33の一端開口部と、前記端子ホルダ26に取付けられた前記接続端子23および前記口出し線24の接続部と、前記共通接続端子23および前記中性線36の接続部とを囲む接着剤貯留部38が、前記接続端子23および前記口出し線24の接続部ならびに前記共通接続端子35および前記中性線36の接続部を前記接着剤37で埋めることを可能として形成される。 On the one surface 26aa side of the holder main portion 26a, one end opening of the insertion hole 30, one end opening of the positioning hole 33, the connection terminal 23 attached to the terminal holder 26, and the lead wire 24 are provided. An adhesive reservoir 38 surrounds the connecting portion of the connecting terminal 23 and the neutral wire 36, the connecting portion of the connecting terminal 23 and the lead wire 24, the common connecting terminal 35, and the neutral wire 36. It is formed so that the connecting portion of the sex wire 36 can be filled with the adhesive 37.

前記接着剤貯留部38は、前記ホルダ主部26aの前記一面26aaと、当該接着剤貯留部38の外周を規定して無端状に連なりつつ前記ホルダ主部26aの前記一面26aaに一体に突設される周壁部26dとで形成されるものであり、この実施の形態では、前記周壁部26dは、前記ホルダ主部26aの外周縁部から立ち上がるようにして前記ホルダ主部26aに一体に突設される。 The adhesive storage portion 38 is integrally provided with the one surface 26aa of the holder main portion 26a and extends in an endless manner defining the outer periphery of the adhesive storage portion 38 and protrudes from the one surface 26aa of the holder main portion 26a. In this embodiment, the peripheral wall portion 26d is integrally provided on the holder main portion 26a so as to rise from the outer peripheral edge of the holder main portion 26a. be done.

前記周壁部26dの突出端部には、前記口出し線24の一部を挿入させる溝39が3つの接続端子23に個別に対応して1つずつ形成されるとともに、前記共通接続端子35に接続される3つの中性線36の一部を挿入させる3つの溝40とが形成される。 Grooves 39 into which a part of the lead wire 24 is inserted are formed in the protruding end of the peripheral wall 26d, one each corresponding to the three connection terminals 23, and connected to the common connection terminal 35. Three grooves 40 are formed into which parts of the three neutral wires 36 to be inserted are inserted.

図4および図5に注目して、前記端子ホルダ26には、前記接着剤貯留部38からの前記接着剤37が前記挿通孔30の内面および前記挿入部23b間の間隙を経由して漏出するのを阻止する漏出阻止構造41Aが設けられるものであり、この実施の形態では、前記筒部32の前記ホルダ主部26aとは反対側の端部および前記外部導線25との間に熱収縮チューブ42が設けられることで、前記漏出阻止構造41Aが構成される。 4 and 5, the adhesive 37 from the adhesive reservoir 38 leaks into the terminal holder 26 through the inner surface of the insertion hole 30 and the gap between the insertion portion 23b. In this embodiment, a heat shrink tube is provided between the end of the cylindrical portion 32 opposite to the holder main portion 26a and the external conducting wire 25. 42 constitutes the leakage prevention structure 41A.

ところで前記接続端子23への前記外部導線25および前記口出し線24の接続にあたっては、前記ボビン14とは分離した状態にある前記端子ホルダ26の前記挿通孔30に前記外部導線25を挿通する工程と、前記挿通孔30に挿通された状態にある前記外部導線25を前記接続端子23に接続する工程と、前記ステータコア13に前記ボビン14を介して前記コイル15が巻装された状態で前記ボビン14に前記端子ホルダ26を取付ける工程と、前記外部導線25との接続部を前記挿通孔30に収容しつつ前記端子ホルダ26に前記接続端子23および前記共通接続端子35を取付ける工程と、前記接続端子23に前記口出し線24を接続するとともに前記共通接続端子35に前記中性線36を接続する工程と、前記端子ホルダ26に前記接着剤37を塗布する工程とを順次実行する。 By the way, in connecting the external conductor 25 and the lead wire 24 to the connection terminal 23, there is a step of inserting the external conductor 25 into the insertion hole 30 of the terminal holder 26 which is separated from the bobbin 14. , connecting the external conductor 25 inserted into the insertion hole 30 to the connection terminal 23; and connecting the coil 15 to the bobbin 14 in a state where the coil 15 is wound around the stator core 13 via the bobbin 14. a step of attaching the terminal holder 26 to the terminal holder 26, a step of attaching the connecting terminal 23 and the common connecting terminal 35 to the terminal holder 26 while accommodating the connection portion with the external conductor 25 in the insertion hole 30, and attaching the connecting terminal 23 and the common connecting terminal 35 to the terminal holder 26; 23 and the neutral wire 36 to the common connection terminal 35, and a step of applying the adhesive 37 to the terminal holder 26 are sequentially performed.

次にこの第1の実施の形態の作用について説明すると、接続端子23の一部の挿入ならびに外部導線25の挿通を可能とした挿通孔30を有してボビン14とは別部材に形成されるとともに前記接続端子23が取付けられる端子ホルダ26が、前記ボビン14に取付けられるので、ボビン14を介してコイル15が巻装された状態にあって大きく重いものとなっているステータコア13を取扱うことなく、接続端子23の取付け作業を行うことができ、接続端子23の取付け作業性の向上を図ることができる。また口出し線24および前記接続端子23の接続部ならびに中性線36および共通接続端子35の接続部と、前記挿通孔30内での前記接続端子23および前記外部導線25の接続部とを覆いつつ前記接続端子23および前記端子ホルダ26間を埋める接着剤37が、前記端子ホルダ26に塗布されるので、ステータコア13に巻装されたコイル15の全体を接着剤に浸漬する装置を不要としつつ、口出し線24および外部導線25の接続端子23への接続部の電気的絶縁性を確保することが可能であり、コスト低減を図ることができる。 Next, the operation of the first embodiment will be described. It is formed in a separate member from the bobbin 14 and has an insertion hole 30 through which a part of the connection terminal 23 and the external conductor 25 can be inserted. At the same time, the terminal holder 26 to which the connection terminal 23 is attached is attached to the bobbin 14, so there is no need to handle the stator core 13, which is large and heavy and has the coil 15 wound thereon via the bobbin 14. , the connection terminal 23 can be attached, and the workability of attaching the connection terminal 23 can be improved. Also, while covering the connecting portion of the lead wire 24 and the connecting terminal 23, the connecting portion of the neutral wire 36 and the common connecting terminal 35, and the connecting portion of the connecting terminal 23 and the external conducting wire 25 in the insertion hole 30, Since the adhesive 37 that fills the space between the connection terminal 23 and the terminal holder 26 is applied to the terminal holder 26, a device for dipping the entire coil 15 wound around the stator core 13 in adhesive is not required. It is possible to ensure electrical insulation of the connecting portions of the lead wire 24 and the external conducting wire 25 to the connection terminal 23, and cost reduction can be achieved.

また前記端子ホルダ26が、前記ボビン14に形成される取付け板部14aに当接されるとともに前記挿通孔30の一端を前記取り付け板部14aとは反対側に臨む一面26aaに開口させた平板状のホルダ主部26aを一体に有し、前記挿通孔30の一端開口部と、前記端子ホルダ26に取付けられた前記接続端子23および前記口出し線24の接続部ならびに共通接続端子35および中性線36の接続部とを囲む接着剤貯留部38が、前記接続端子23および前記口出し線24の接続部ならびに共通接続端子35および中性線36の接続部を前記接着剤37で埋めることを可能として前記ホルダ主部26aの前記一面26aa側に形成されるので、接着剤37の漏出を防止し、仕上がり形状の安定化を図ることができる。 Further, the terminal holder 26 has a flat plate shape, which is in contact with the mounting plate portion 14a formed on the bobbin 14, and has one end of the insertion hole 30 opened on one side 26aa facing the opposite side from the mounting plate portion 14a. The holder main portion 26a is integrally formed with one end opening of the insertion hole 30, the connecting portion of the connecting terminal 23 and the lead wire 24 attached to the terminal holder 26, the common connecting terminal 35 and the neutral wire. An adhesive storage portion 38 surrounding the connecting portions of the connection terminals 36 and 36 allows the connecting portions of the connecting terminals 23 and the lead wires 24 and the connecting portions of the common connecting terminals 35 and the neutral wire 36 to be filled with the adhesive 37. Since it is formed on the one surface 26aa side of the holder main portion 26a, leakage of the adhesive 37 can be prevented and the finished shape can be stabilized.

また前記接着剤貯留部38が、前記ホルダ主部26aの前記一面26aaと、当該接着剤貯留部38の外周を規定して無端状に連なりつつ前記ホルダ主部26aの前記一面26aaに一体に突設される周壁部26dとで形成され、前記周壁部26dの突出端部に、前記口出し線24の一部を挿入させる溝39ならび前記中性線36の一部を挿入させる溝40が形成されるので、口出し線24および中性線36の先端部を接着剤貯留部38内の接着剤37中に確実に浸すことができる。 Further, the adhesive storage portion 38 is connected to the one surface 26aa of the holder main portion 26a in an endless manner defining an outer periphery of the adhesive storage portion 38 and integrally protrudes from the one surface 26aa of the holder main portion 26a. A groove 39 into which a part of the lead wire 24 is inserted and a groove 40 into which a part of the neutral wire 36 is inserted are formed at the protruding end of the surrounding wall part 26d. Therefore, the tips of the lead wire 24 and the neutral wire 36 can be reliably immersed in the adhesive 37 in the adhesive reservoir 38.

また前記接続端子23が、前記ホルダ主部26aの前記一面26aaに当接される平板状の板状部23aと、前記外部導線25との接続ならびに前記挿通孔30への挿入を可能としつつ前記板状部23aが前記一面26aaに当接した状態では前記外部導線25との接続部を前記挿通孔30内に配置させるようにして前記板状部23aに一体に連設される挿入部23bとを備えるので、接続端子23がその板状部23aをホルダ主部26aに当接させた状態では、外部導線25および接続端子23の接続部を挿通孔30内で安定して保持することができる。 Further, the connection terminal 23 enables connection between the flat plate portion 23a that abuts the one surface 26aa of the holder main portion 26a and the external conductive wire 25, and insertion into the insertion hole 30. An insertion portion 23b integrally connected to the plate portion 23a such that the connection portion with the external conductor 25 is disposed within the insertion hole 30 when the plate portion 23a is in contact with the one surface 26aa. Therefore, when the connecting terminal 23 has its plate-like portion 23a in contact with the holder main portion 26a, the connecting portion of the external conductor 25 and the connecting terminal 23 can be stably held within the insertion hole 30. .

また前記端子ホルダ26に前記ホルダ主部26aの前記一面26aaに開口する位置決め孔33が形成され、前記接続端子23が、前記板状部23aとの間に前記口出し線24の端部を差し込んで加締めることを可能として前記板状部23aに一体に連なる挟持板部23cと、前記位置決め孔33への嵌合を可能として前記板状部23aに一体に連なる位置決め突部23dとを備えるので、接続端子23への口出し線24の接続が容易であり、また端子ホルダ26に対して前記接続端子23を位置決めし、挿入部23bへの外部導線25の接続部を挿通孔30内で安定的に保持することが可能となる。 Further, a positioning hole 33 that opens on the one surface 26aa of the holder main portion 26a is formed in the terminal holder 26, and the end of the lead wire 24 is inserted between the connection terminal 23 and the plate-like portion 23a. Since it is provided with a clamping plate portion 23c that is capable of being crimped and is integrally connected to the plate-like portion 23a, and a positioning protrusion 23d that is integrally continuous with the plate-like portion 23a that is capable of being fitted into the positioning hole 33, The connection of the lead wire 24 to the connection terminal 23 is easy, and the connection terminal 23 can be positioned with respect to the terminal holder 26, and the connection part of the external conductor 25 to the insertion part 23b can be stably connected within the insertion hole 30. It becomes possible to hold the

また前記挿通孔30が、前記ホルダ主部26aに穿設される貫通孔31と、当該貫通孔31に同軸に連なって前記ホルダ主部26aに一端部が一体に連設される筒部32とで構成され、前記外部導線25および前記挿入部23bの一方と、前記筒部32との間に、前記接着剤貯留部38からの前記接着剤37が前記挿通孔30の内面および前記挿入部23b間の間隙を経由して漏出するのを阻止する漏出阻止構造41Aが設けられるので、接着剤貯留部38に溜るように接着剤37を塗布することにより、口出し線24および接続端子23の接続部と中性線36および共通接続端子35の接続部とを接着剤37で覆うだけでなく、接続端子23および外部導線25の接続部を覆うとともに接続端子23および端子ホルダ26間を埋めつつ、接着剤37がステータ10の内方側に漏出するのを阻止することができ、接着剤貯留部38へ接着剤37の1回の塗布だけの簡単な作業ですみ、接着剤37による絶縁作業が容易かつ効率的となる。 The insertion hole 30 also includes a through hole 31 bored in the holder main portion 26a, and a cylindrical portion 32 coaxially connected to the through hole 31 and having one end integrally connected to the holder main portion 26a. The adhesive 37 from the adhesive reservoir 38 is applied to the inner surface of the insertion hole 30 and the insertion portion 23b between one of the external conductor 25 and the insertion portion 23b and the cylindrical portion 32. Since the leakage prevention structure 41A is provided to prevent leakage through the gap between the lead wires 24 and the connecting terminals 23, the adhesive 37 is applied so as to accumulate in the adhesive reservoir 38. The adhesive 37 not only covers the connecting portion of the neutral wire 36 and the common connecting terminal 35, but also covers the connecting portion of the connecting terminal 23 and the external conductor 25, and fills the space between the connecting terminal 23 and the terminal holder 26. It is possible to prevent the adhesive 37 from leaking inward to the stator 10, and the simple work of applying the adhesive 37 to the adhesive reservoir 38 once is sufficient, making the insulation work using the adhesive 37 easy. and efficient.

また接続端子23への前記外部導線25および前記口出し線24の接続にあたっては、前記ボビン14とは分離した状態にある前記端子ホルダ26の前記挿通孔30に前記外部導線25を挿通する工程と、前記挿通孔30に挿通された状態にある前記外部導線25を前記接続端子23に接続する工程と、前記ステータコア13に前記ボビン14を介して前記コイル15が巻装された状態で前記ボビン14に前記端子ホルダ26を取付ける工程と、前記外部導線25との接続部を前記挿通孔30に収容しつつ前記端子ホルダ26に前記接続端子23および前記共通接続端子35を取付ける工程と、前記接続端子23に前記口出し線24を接続するとともに前記共通接続端子35に前記中性線36を接続する工程と、前記端子ホルダ26に前記接着剤37を塗布する工程とを順次実行するので、ボビン14とは分離した状態にある端子ホルダ26の挿通孔30に挿通された状態の外部導線25を接続し、その外部導線25を接続した接続端子23をボビン14に取付けた状態で、接続端子23および共通接続端子35に口出し線24および中性線36を接続し、次いで端子ホルダ26に接着剤37を塗布することになり、接続端子23への外部導線26の接続を容易としつつ、接続端子23のボビン14への取付けを容易として接続端子23の取付け作業性の向上を図るとともに、口出し線24および外部導線25の接続端子23への接続部ならびに中性線36の共通接続端子35への接続部の電気的絶縁性を確保するようしてコスト低減を図ることができる。 Further, in connecting the external conductive wire 25 and the lead wire 24 to the connection terminal 23, a step of inserting the external conductive wire 25 into the insertion hole 30 of the terminal holder 26 which is separated from the bobbin 14; A step of connecting the external conductor 25 inserted into the insertion hole 30 to the connection terminal 23, and a step of connecting the coil 15 to the bobbin 14 with the coil 15 wound around the stator core 13 via the bobbin 14. a step of attaching the terminal holder 26; a step of attaching the connection terminal 23 and the common connection terminal 35 to the terminal holder 26 while accommodating the connection portion with the external conductor 25 in the insertion hole 30; and a step of attaching the connection terminal 23 and the common connection terminal 35 to the terminal holder 26; Since the step of connecting the lead wire 24 to the common connection terminal 35 and the step of connecting the neutral wire 36 to the common connection terminal 35 and the step of applying the adhesive 37 to the terminal holder 26 are performed in sequence, the bobbin 14 is Connect the external conductor 25 inserted into the insertion hole 30 of the terminal holder 26 in the separated state, and connect the connecting terminal 23 and the common connection with the connecting terminal 23 to which the external conductor 25 is connected attached to the bobbin 14. The lead wire 24 and the neutral wire 36 are connected to the terminal 35, and then an adhesive 37 is applied to the terminal holder 26. This makes it easy to connect the external conductor 26 to the connecting terminal 23, while also attaching the bobbin of the connecting terminal 23. 14 to improve the workability of attaching the connecting terminal 23, and the connecting portion of the lead wire 24 and the external conductor 25 to the connecting terminal 23, and the connecting portion of the neutral wire 36 to the common connecting terminal 35. Cost reduction can be achieved by ensuring electrical insulation.

次に本発明の第2~第4の実施の形態について図7~図9をそれぞれ参照しながら説明するが、第1の実施の形態に対応する部分には同一の参照符号を付して図示するのみとし、詳細な説明は省略する。 Next, second to fourth embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 9, respectively. Parts corresponding to those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and illustrated. A detailed explanation will be omitted.

本発明の第2の実施の形態について図7を参照しながら説明すると、前記接着剤貯留部38からの前記接着剤37が前記挿通孔30の内面および前記挿入部23b間の間隙を経由して漏出するのを阻止するようにして前記端子ホルダ26に設けられる漏出阻止構造41Bが、前記挿入部23bの導線接続部23bbに一端部が密着嵌合されるとともに前記挿通孔30の内面に外面を密接させる熱収縮チューブ45の他端部が前記筒部32の外方で前記外部導線25の外周に装着されることで構成されるようにしてもよい。 A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 7. The adhesive 37 from the adhesive storage section 38 passes through the inner surface of the insertion hole 30 and the gap between the insertion section 23b. A leakage prevention structure 41B provided on the terminal holder 26 so as to prevent leakage has one end tightly fitted to the conductor connection portion 23bb of the insertion portion 23b, and has an outer surface formed on the inner surface of the insertion hole 30. The other end of the heat-shrinkable tube 45 may be attached to the outer periphery of the external conducting wire 25 outside the cylindrical portion 32 .

本発明の第3の実施の形態について図8を参照しながら説明すると、前記接続端子23の一部の挿入ならびに前記外部導線25の挿通を可能とした挿通孔47が、前記ホルダ主部26aに穿設される貫通孔31と、当該貫通孔31に同軸に連なって前記ホルダ主部26aに一端部が一体に連設される筒部48とで構成され、前記筒部48の少なくとも他端側がテーパ状に形成されるものであり、この実施の形態では前記筒部48の長さ方向中間部から他端までがテーパ部48aとして構成される。そして前記接着剤貯留部38からの前記接着剤37が前記挿通孔30の内面および前記挿入部23b間の間隙を経由して漏出するのを阻止するようにして前記端子ホルダ26に設けられる漏出阻止構造41Cが、前記筒部48の他端側小径端すなわち前記テーパ部48aの小径端と、前記外部導線25の外周とで構成され、前記テーパ部48aの小径端の内径は当該小径端内周が、前記外部導線25の外周に近接もしくは近接する程度に設定される。この第3の実施の形態によれば、部品の増加を抑制しつつ漏出阻止構造41Cを構成することができる。 A third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 8. An insertion hole 47 through which a part of the connection terminal 23 and the external conductor 25 can be inserted is provided in the holder main portion 26a. It is composed of a through hole 31 to be drilled, and a cylindrical portion 48 that is coaxially connected to the through hole 31 and has one end integrally connected to the holder main portion 26a, and at least the other end side of the cylindrical portion 48 is The cylindrical portion 48 is formed in a tapered shape, and in this embodiment, the portion from the middle portion in the length direction to the other end of the cylindrical portion 48 is configured as a tapered portion 48a. A leakage prevention device is provided on the terminal holder 26 to prevent the adhesive 37 from the adhesive storage portion 38 from leaking through the inner surface of the insertion hole 30 and the gap between the insertion portion 23b. The structure 41C is composed of the other small diameter end of the cylindrical part 48, that is, the small diameter end of the tapered part 48a, and the outer periphery of the external conductor 25, and the inner diameter of the small diameter end of the tapered part 48a is equal to the inner periphery of the small diameter end. is set close to or close to the outer periphery of the external conducting wire 25. According to the third embodiment, the leakage prevention structure 41C can be constructed while suppressing the increase in the number of parts.

さらに本発明の第4の実施の形態として、図9で示すように、ステータ10の内周の一部および外周を除いて、合成樹脂によってモールド成型されて成る被覆部50で覆われるようにしてもよい。 Furthermore, as a fourth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 9, the stator 10, except for a part of the inner circumference and the outer circumference, is covered with a covering part 50 formed by molding a synthetic resin. Good too.

以上、本発明の実施の形態について説明したが、本発明は上記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された本発明を逸脱することなく種々の設計変更を行うことが可能である。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various design changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention described in the claims. is possible.

たとえば本発明は、実施の形態で説明したファンモータだけでなく、発電体に本発明を適用することも可能である。 For example, the present invention can be applied not only to the fan motor described in the embodiment, but also to a power generator.

13・・・ステータコア
13a・・・突極
14・・・ボビン
15・・・コイル
23・・・接続端子
23a・・・板状部
23b・・・挿入部
23c・・・挟持板部
23d・・・位置決め突部
24・・・口出し線
25・・・外部導線
26・・・端子ホルダ
26a・・・ホルダ主部
26aa・・・一面
26d・・・周壁部
30,47・・・挿通孔
31・・・貫通孔
33・・・位置決め孔
37・・・接着剤
38・・・接着剤貯留部
39・・・溝
41A,41B,41C・・・漏出阻止構造
48・・・筒部
13... Stator core 13a... Salient pole 14... Bobbin 15... Coil 23... Connection terminal 23a... Plate-shaped part 23b... Insertion part 23c... Holding plate part 23d...・Positioning protrusion 24...Output wire 25...External conductor 26...Terminal holder 26a...Holder main portion 26aa...One side 26d...Surrounding wall portions 30, 47...Through hole 31・...Through hole 33...Positioning hole 37...Adhesive 38...Adhesive reservoir 39...Grooves 41A, 41B, 41C...Leakage prevention structure 48...Cylinder part

Claims (9)

ステータコア(13)の外周に設けられた複数の突極(13a)にボビン(14)を介してコイル(15)がそれぞれ巻装され、前記ステータコア(13)の軸方向一端側かつ半径方向内方側で前記ボビン(14)に配設される導電金属製の接続端子(23)に、前記コイル(15)の口出し線(24)および外部導線(25)が接続されるアウタロータ型回転電機用ステータにおいて、
前記接続端子(23)の一部の挿入ならびに前記外部導線(25)の挿通を可能とした挿通孔(30,47)を有して前記ボビン(14)とは別部材に形成されるとともに前記接続端子(23)が取付けられる端子ホルダ(26)が、前記ボビン(14)に取付けられ、前記口出し線(24)および前記接続端子(23)の接続部と、前記挿通孔(30,47)内での前記接続端子(23)および前記外部導線(25)の接続部とを覆いつつ前記接続端子(23)および前記端子ホルダ(26)間を埋める接着剤(37)が、前記端子ホルダ(26)に塗布されることを特徴とするアウタロータ型回転電機用ステータ。
A coil (15) is wound around a plurality of salient poles (13a) provided on the outer periphery of the stator core (13) via a bobbin (14), one end of the stator core (13) in the axial direction and radially inward. A stator for an outer rotor type rotating electric machine, in which a lead wire (24) of the coil (15) and an external conductor wire (25) are connected to a conductive metal connection terminal (23) arranged on the bobbin (14) on the side. In,
It is formed in a separate member from the bobbin (14) and has an insertion hole (30, 47) through which a part of the connection terminal (23) and the external conductor (25) can be inserted. A terminal holder (26) to which the connection terminal (23) is attached is attached to the bobbin (14), and is connected to the connecting portion of the lead wire (24) and the connection terminal (23), and the insertion hole (30, 47). An adhesive (37) that fills the gap between the connection terminal (23) and the terminal holder (26) while covering the connection terminal (23) and the connection part of the external conductor (25) inside the terminal holder ( 26) A stator for an outer rotor type rotating electrical machine characterized by being coated with.
前記端子ホルダ(26)が、前記ボビン(14)に形成される取付け板部(14a)に当接されるとともに前記挿通孔(30,47)の一端を前記取り付け板部(14a)とは反対側に臨む一面(26aa)に開口させた平板状のホルダ主部(26a)を一体に有し、前記挿通孔(30,47)の一端開口部と、前記端子ホルダ(26)に取付けられた前記接続端子(23)および前記口出し線(24)の接続部とを囲む接着剤貯留部(38)が、前記接続端子(23)および前記口出し線(24)の接続部を前記接着剤(37)で埋めることを可能として前記ホルダ主部(26a)の前記一面(26aa)側に形成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のアウタロータ型回転電機用ステータ。 The terminal holder (26) is brought into contact with a mounting plate portion (14a) formed on the bobbin (14), and one end of the insertion hole (30, 47) is placed opposite to the mounting plate portion (14a). It integrally has a flat holder main part (26a) opened on one side (26aa) facing the side, and is attached to one end opening of the insertion hole (30, 47) and the terminal holder (26). An adhesive storage part (38) surrounding the connection terminal (23) and the connection part of the lead wire (24) connects the connection part of the connection terminal (23) and the lead wire (24) to the adhesive (37). 2. The stator for an outer rotor type rotating electric machine according to claim 1, wherein the stator is formed on the one surface (26aa) side of the holder main portion (26a) so as to be able to be filled with the outer rotor type rotating electrical machine. 前記接着剤貯留部(38)が、前記ホルダ主部(26a)の前記一面(26aa)と、当該接着剤貯留部(38)の外周を規定して無端状に連なりつつ前記ホルダ主部(26a)の前記一面(26aa)に一体に突設される周壁部(26d)とで形成され、前記周壁部(26d)の突出端部に、前記口出し線(24)の一部を挿入させる溝(39)が形成されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のアウタロータ型回転電機用ステータ。 The adhesive storage portion (38) defines the one surface (26aa) of the holder main portion (26a) and the outer periphery of the adhesive storage portion (38), and is continuous with the holder main portion (26a). ) and a peripheral wall portion (26d) integrally protruding from the one surface (26aa) of the groove ( 39). The stator for an outer rotor type rotating electrical machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: 39) is formed. 前記接続端子(23)が、前記ホルダ主部(26a)の前記一面(26aa)に当接される平板状の板状部(23a)と、前記外部導線(25)との接続ならびに前記挿通孔(30,47)への挿入を可能としつつ前記板状部(23a)が前記一面(26aa)に当接した状態では前記外部導線(25)との接続部を前記挿通孔(30,47)内に配置させるようにして前記板状部(23a)に一体に連設される挿入部(23b)とを備えることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のアウタロータ型回転電機用ステータ。 The connection terminal (23) connects the flat plate portion (23a) that comes into contact with the one surface (26aa) of the holder main portion (26a) with the external conductor (25) and the insertion hole. (30, 47), while the plate-shaped portion (23a) is in contact with the one surface (26aa), the connecting portion with the external conductor (25) is inserted into the insertion hole (30, 47). The stator for an outer rotor type rotating electrical machine according to claim 3, further comprising an insertion portion (23b) integrally connected to the plate-like portion (23a) so as to be disposed inside the stator. 前記端子ホルダ(26)に前記ホルダ主部(26a)の前記一面(26aa)に開口する位置決め孔(33)が形成され、前記接続端子(23)が、前記板状部(23a)との間に前記口出し線(24)の端部を差し込んで加締めることを可能として前記板状部(23a)に一体に連なる挟持板部(23c)と、前記位置決め孔(33)への嵌合を可能として前記板状部(23a)に一体に連なる位置決め突部(23d)とを備えることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のアウタロータ型回転電機用ステータ。 A positioning hole (33) that opens on the one surface (26aa) of the holder main part (26a) is formed in the terminal holder (26), and the connection terminal (23) is formed between the terminal holder (26) and the plate-shaped part (23a). The end of the lead wire (24) can be inserted into and crimped, and can be fitted into the holding plate part (23c) integrally connected to the plate part (23a) and the positioning hole (33). The stator for an outer rotor type rotating electric machine according to claim 4, further comprising a positioning protrusion (23d) that is integrally connected to the plate-shaped portion (23a). 前記接着剤貯留部(38)からの前記接着剤(37)が前記挿通孔(30,47)の内面および前記挿入部(23b)間の間隙を経由して漏出するのを阻止する漏出阻止構造(41A,41B,41C)が前記端子ホルダ(26)に設けられることを特徴とする請求項5に記載のアウタロータ型回転電機用ステータ。 A leakage prevention structure that prevents the adhesive (37) from the adhesive storage section (38) from leaking through the inner surface of the insertion hole (30, 47) and the gap between the insertion section (23b). (41A, 41B, 41C) are provided in the terminal holder (26), the stator for an outer rotor type rotating electric machine according to claim 5. 前記挿通孔(47)が、前記ホルダ主部(26a)に穿設される貫通孔(31)と、当該貫通孔(31)に同軸に連なって前記ホルダ主部(26a)に一端部が一体に連設される筒部(48)とで構成され、前記筒部(48)の少なくとも他端側が、前記ホルダ主部(26a)から離反するにつれて小径となるテーパ状に形成され、前記漏出阻止構造(41C)が、前記筒部(48)の他端側小径端と、前記外部導線(25)の外周とで構成されることを特徴とする請求項6に記載のアウタロータ型回転電機用ステータ。 The insertion hole (47) is coaxially connected to a through hole (31) bored in the holder main part (26a) and the through hole (31), and one end is integrated with the holder main part (26a). At least the other end side of the cylinder part (48) is formed in a tapered shape that becomes smaller in diameter as it moves away from the holder main part (26a), and the leakage prevention The stator for an outer rotor type rotating electrical machine according to claim 6, wherein the structure (41C) is constituted by the other end side small diameter end of the cylindrical portion (48) and the outer periphery of the external conductor (25). . 前記接着剤(37)が、絶縁性のエポキシ樹脂であることを特徴とする請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載のアウタロータ型回転電機用ステータ。 The stator for an outer rotor type rotating electric machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the adhesive (37) is an insulating epoxy resin. 前記請求項1~8のいずれか1項に記載のアウタロータ型回転電機用ステータの組立方法であって、
前記接続端子(23)への前記外部導線(25)および前記口出し線(24)の接続にあたっては、前記ボビン(14)とは分離した状態にある前記端子ホルダ(26)の前記挿通孔(30,47)に前記外部導線(25)を挿通する工程と、前記挿通孔(30,47)に挿通された状態にある前記外部導線(25)を前記接続端子(23)に接続する工程と、前記ステータコア(13)に前記ボビン(14)を介して前記コイル(15)が巻装された状態で前記ボビン(14)に前記端子ホルダ(26)を取付ける工程と、前記外部導線(25)との接続部を前記挿通孔(30,47)に収容しつつ前記端子ホルダ(26)に前記接続端子(23)を取付ける工程と、前記接続端子(23)に前記口出し線(24)を接続する工程と、前記端子ホルダ(26)に前記接着剤(37)を塗布する工程とを順次実行することを特徴とするアウタロータ型回転電機用ステータの組立方法。
A method for assembling a stator for an outer rotor type rotating electric machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising:
When connecting the external conductor (25) and the lead wire (24) to the connection terminal (23), the insertion hole (30) of the terminal holder (26) is separated from the bobbin (14). , 47), and a step of connecting the external conductor (25) inserted through the insertion hole (30, 47) to the connection terminal (23). a step of attaching the terminal holder (26) to the bobbin (14) with the coil (15) wound around the stator core (13) via the bobbin (14); attaching the connecting terminal (23) to the terminal holder (26) while accommodating the connecting portion in the insertion hole (30, 47), and connecting the lead wire (24) to the connecting terminal (23). A method for assembling a stator for an outer rotor type rotating electric machine, characterized in that the steps of applying the adhesive (37) to the terminal holder (26) are sequentially performed.
JP2022046703A 2022-03-23 2022-03-23 Stator for outer rotor type rotating electric machine and assembly method thereof Pending JP2023140721A (en)

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