JP2023120417A - 摺動部品 - Google Patents
摺動部品 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2023120417A JP2023120417A JP2023105640A JP2023105640A JP2023120417A JP 2023120417 A JP2023120417 A JP 2023120417A JP 2023105640 A JP2023105640 A JP 2023105640A JP 2023105640 A JP2023105640 A JP 2023105640A JP 2023120417 A JP2023120417 A JP 2023120417A
- Authority
- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- groove portion
- rayleigh step
- dynamic pressure
- liquid
- pressure generating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 170
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 26
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/34—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member
- F16J15/3404—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member and characterised by parts or details relating to lubrication, cooling or venting of the seal
- F16J15/3408—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member and characterised by parts or details relating to lubrication, cooling or venting of the seal at least one ring having an uneven slipping surface
- F16J15/3412—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member and characterised by parts or details relating to lubrication, cooling or venting of the seal at least one ring having an uneven slipping surface with cavities
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/04—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for axial load only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/04—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for axial load only
- F16C17/045—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for axial load only with grooves in the bearing surface to generate hydrodynamic pressure, e.g. spiral groove thrust bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/10—Construction relative to lubrication
- F16C33/1025—Construction relative to lubrication with liquid, e.g. oil, as lubricant
- F16C33/106—Details of distribution or circulation inside the bearings, e.g. details of the bearing surfaces to affect flow or pressure of the liquid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/10—Construction relative to lubrication
- F16C33/1025—Construction relative to lubrication with liquid, e.g. oil, as lubricant
- F16C33/106—Details of distribution or circulation inside the bearings, e.g. details of the bearing surfaces to affect flow or pressure of the liquid
- F16C33/107—Grooves for generating pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/74—Sealings of sliding-contact bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/34—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Sealing (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
回転機械の相対回転する箇所に配置される環状の摺動部品であって、
前記摺動部品の摺動面には、漏れ側に連通する深溝部と、該深溝部に連通して周方向に延設される浅溝部と、から構成される動圧発生機構が複数設けられている。
これによれば、深溝部は溝の深さが深く容積が大きいので、摺動面の漏れ側まで供給された多くの量の被密封流体を回収して浅溝部から被密封流体を摺動面間に流出させるので、摺動面の広い面積で潤滑性を向上させることができる。また、漏れ側に連通する深溝部によって被密封流体を回収し、回収した被密封流体を浅溝部から摺動面間に流出させて一部を径方向被密封流体側に戻すので、漏れ側に漏れる被密封流体が少ない。
これによれば、動圧の影響を受けずに被密封流体を深溝部に保持できる。
これによれば、動圧の影響を受けずに被密封流体を深溝部に保持できる。
これによれば、深溝部の周方向のいずれか一方に配置される浅溝部を動圧発生用の浅溝部として利用できるため、摺動部品の相対回転方向に限られず使用できる。
これによれば、摺動部品の相対回転時に、動圧発生機構における一方の浅溝部から摺動面間に供給され漏れ側に移動しようとする被密封流体を隣接する動圧発生機構における他方の浅溝部により回収できる。
これによれば、浅溝部から摺動面間に供給された被密封流体を遠心力により被密封流体側に戻すことができるとともに、遠心力により深溝部内に被密封流体を保持しやすい。
これによれば、摺動部品の相対回転時に、特定動圧発生機構により摺動面間を離間させて摺動面間に適当な流体膜を生成しつつ、動圧発生機構によって被密封流体の漏れ側への漏れを低減できる。
9B 逆レイリーステップ(浅溝部)
10 静止密封環(摺動部品)
11 摺動面
14 動圧発生機構
15 液体誘導溝部(深溝部)
16 特定動圧発生機構
17A レイリーステップ(浅溝部)
17B 逆レイリーステップ(浅溝部)
18 段差
20 回転密封環(摺動部品)
21 摺動面
141 動圧発生機構
Claims (6)
- 回転機械の相対回転する箇所に配置される環状の摺動部品であって、
前記摺動部品の摺動面には、漏れ側に連通する深溝部と、該深溝部に連通して周方向に延設される浅溝部と、から構成される動圧発生機構が複数設けられており、
漏れ側は、被密封流体側よりも低圧な気体空間側であって、
前記深溝部は、漏れ側のみに連通しており、
前記浅溝部は、ランド部により漏れ側及び被密封流体側の双方の空間から隔離されており、
前記摺動面において前記浅溝部から被密封流体側の端部まで径方向にランド部が連続して形成されている摺動部品。 - 前記深溝部が径方向に延びている請求項1に記載の摺動部品。
- 前記浅溝部と前記深溝部との連通部分には、深さ方向の段差が形成されている請求項1または2に記載の摺動部品。
- 前記浅溝部は、前記深溝部から周方向両側に延びている請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の摺動部品。
- 前記動圧発生機構における一方の浅溝部は、隣接する前記動圧発生機構における他方の浅溝部と周方向に隣接する請求項4に記載の摺動部品。
- 前記深溝部は内径側に連通する請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の摺動部品。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019017872 | 2019-02-04 | ||
JP2019017872 | 2019-02-04 | ||
PCT/JP2020/003643 WO2020162348A1 (ja) | 2019-02-04 | 2020-01-31 | 摺動部品 |
JP2020571157A JP7313788B2 (ja) | 2019-02-04 | 2020-01-31 | 摺動部品 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020571157A Division JP7313788B2 (ja) | 2019-02-04 | 2020-01-31 | 摺動部品 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2023120417A true JP2023120417A (ja) | 2023-08-29 |
JP7538920B2 JP7538920B2 (ja) | 2024-08-22 |
Family
ID=71947970
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020571157A Active JP7313788B2 (ja) | 2019-02-04 | 2020-01-31 | 摺動部品 |
JP2023105640A Active JP7538920B2 (ja) | 2019-02-04 | 2023-06-28 | 摺動部品 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020571157A Active JP7313788B2 (ja) | 2019-02-04 | 2020-01-31 | 摺動部品 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220120315A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3922876A4 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP7313788B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR102647265B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN115853894A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2020162348A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20220139957A (ko) | 2020-03-09 | 2022-10-17 | 이구루코교 가부시기가이샤 | 슬라이딩 부품 |
KR20220144847A (ko) | 2020-03-26 | 2022-10-27 | 이구루코교 가부시기가이샤 | 슬라이딩 부품 |
KR20230164724A (ko) | 2021-04-28 | 2023-12-04 | 이구루코교 가부시기가이샤 | 슬라이딩 부품 |
JPWO2023027002A1 (ja) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-03-02 | ||
WO2023182056A1 (ja) * | 2022-03-24 | 2023-09-28 | イーグル工業株式会社 | 摺動部品 |
WO2023223914A1 (ja) * | 2022-05-19 | 2023-11-23 | イーグル工業株式会社 | 摺動部品 |
Family Cites Families (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0660690B2 (ja) * | 1990-06-18 | 1994-08-10 | 日本ピラー工業株式会社 | 動圧非接触形メカニカルシール |
JPH0769021B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-11 | 1995-07-26 | 日本ピラー工業株式会社 | 非接触形軸封装置 |
JP4232278B2 (ja) * | 1999-06-25 | 2009-03-04 | パナソニック株式会社 | 動圧軸受及びそれを搭載したスピンドルモータ |
WO2011105513A1 (ja) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | Nok株式会社 | シールリング |
JP5122607B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-17 | 2013-01-16 | キヤノンマシナリー株式会社 | 平面摺動機構 |
EP2626604B1 (en) | 2010-10-06 | 2019-06-12 | Eagle Industry Co., Ltd. | Sliding part |
EP2754930B1 (en) * | 2011-09-10 | 2017-06-14 | Eagle Industry Co., Ltd. | Sliding component |
WO2013035502A1 (ja) * | 2011-09-10 | 2013-03-14 | イーグル工業株式会社 | 摺動部品 |
JP5928106B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-02 | 2016-06-01 | オイレス工業株式会社 | 静圧気体軸受及びこの静圧気体軸受を用いた直動案内装置 |
EP2853786B1 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2018-07-11 | Eagle Industry Co., Ltd. | Sliding component |
JP6076985B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-04 | 2017-02-08 | イーグル工業株式会社 | 摺動部品 |
US10612666B2 (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2020-04-07 | Eagle Industry Co., Ltd. | Sliding component |
CN104379975B (zh) * | 2012-10-18 | 2017-05-31 | 伊格尔工业股份有限公司 | 滑动部件 |
CN203098871U (zh) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-07-31 | 浙江工业大学 | 似蘑菇型槽双向旋转流体动压型机械密封结构 |
CN103557229A (zh) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-02-05 | 申科滑动轴承股份有限公司 | 一种水润滑阶梯瓦动压推力轴承的设计方法 |
EP3098486B1 (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2020-03-11 | NOK Corporation | Sealing ring |
CN107654654B (zh) * | 2014-02-24 | 2019-07-26 | 伊格尔工业股份有限公司 | 滑动部件 |
CN107110370B (zh) * | 2014-11-08 | 2019-09-13 | 伊格尔工业股份有限公司 | 滑动部件 |
US10704417B2 (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2020-07-07 | Eagle Industry Co., Ltd. | Sliding component having fluid introduction groove and dynamic pressure generation groove |
EP3299685B1 (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2020-02-19 | Eagle Industry Co., Ltd. | Sliding component |
KR102049272B1 (ko) * | 2015-05-20 | 2019-11-28 | 이구루코교 가부시기가이샤 | 슬라이딩 부품 |
CN107735604B (zh) * | 2015-06-15 | 2023-04-11 | 伊格尔工业股份有限公司 | 滑动部件 |
US11143232B2 (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2021-10-12 | Eagle Industry Co., Ltd. | Sliding component |
US11053974B2 (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2021-07-06 | Eagle Industry Co., Ltd. | Sliding component |
CN106763778B (zh) * | 2016-12-12 | 2019-07-16 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种具有多级螺旋槽的上游泵送机械密封环 |
JP7234123B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-03 | 2023-03-07 | イーグル工業株式会社 | 摺動部品 |
-
2020
- 2020-01-31 KR KR1020217025490A patent/KR102647265B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2020-01-31 CN CN202211560829.8A patent/CN115853894A/zh active Pending
- 2020-01-31 US US17/424,850 patent/US20220120315A1/en active Pending
- 2020-01-31 JP JP2020571157A patent/JP7313788B2/ja active Active
- 2020-01-31 WO PCT/JP2020/003643 patent/WO2020162348A1/ja unknown
- 2020-01-31 CN CN202080010580.6A patent/CN113330224A/zh active Pending
- 2020-01-31 KR KR1020237005133A patent/KR102655679B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2020-01-31 EP EP20753172.4A patent/EP3922876A4/en active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-06-28 JP JP2023105640A patent/JP7538920B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3922876A4 (en) | 2022-11-02 |
EP3922876A1 (en) | 2021-12-15 |
JPWO2020162348A1 (ja) | 2021-12-09 |
KR102647265B1 (ko) | 2024-03-14 |
JP7538920B2 (ja) | 2024-08-22 |
CN115853894A (zh) | 2023-03-28 |
JP7313788B2 (ja) | 2023-07-25 |
CN113330224A (zh) | 2021-08-31 |
KR20230026544A (ko) | 2023-02-24 |
WO2020162348A1 (ja) | 2020-08-13 |
US20220120315A1 (en) | 2022-04-21 |
KR102655679B1 (ko) | 2024-04-09 |
KR20210111855A (ko) | 2021-09-13 |
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