JP2023118422A - Fitting - Google Patents

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JP2023118422A
JP2023118422A JP2022021366A JP2022021366A JP2023118422A JP 2023118422 A JP2023118422 A JP 2023118422A JP 2022021366 A JP2022021366 A JP 2022021366A JP 2022021366 A JP2022021366 A JP 2022021366A JP 2023118422 A JP2023118422 A JP 2023118422A
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frame
reinforcing
length
fixed
piece
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純 藤澤
Jun Fujisawa
岳宏 柳沢
Takehiro Yanagisawa
輝久 伊東
Teruhisa Ito
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Abstract

To provide a fitting capable of reducing cost and maintaining fire integrity in the event of fire.SOLUTION: A double sliding window includes a window frame, an outer sash, and an inner sash. A reinforcing member 51 is disposed over the entire length in a hollow portion 345 of an outer meeting stile 34 of the outer sash, and a fixed-length reinforcing member 101 is disposed in a hollow portion 645 of an inner meeting stile 64 of the inner sash. The fixed-length reinforcing member 101 is formed in a U shape, and a fixed portion 95 of a crescent lock 9 disposed along an outer peripheral prospective surface portion 683 of the inner meeting stile 64 is fixed to a first reinforcing prospective piece portion 102 by a fixing screw 81. In the Y-axis direction, the length of the fixed-length reinforcing member 101 is equal to or larger than the length of the fixed portion 95 and smaller than the length of a reinforcing member 51. A first thermal expansion refractory material 11 is provided over the entire length at an opposed position P of the outer meeting stile 34 to a smoke guard 7.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、引き違い窓や上げ下げ窓等における外召合せ框および内召合せ框のそれぞれの中空部に補強材を配置する建具に関する。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to fittings in which reinforcing members are arranged in hollow portions of outer and inner stiles of a sliding window, a double-hung window, or the like.

従来、建具として、窓枠内に外障子および内障子が左右方向に引き違い可能に配置される引き違い窓が知られている(特許文献1参照)。この引き違い窓では、外障子は、上框、下框、戸先縦框、外召合せ框および面材を框組みして構成され、内障子は、上框、下框、戸先縦框、内召合せ框および面材を框組みして構成されている。外召合せ框および内召合せ框は上下方向に沿った中空部を有しており、それぞれの中空部には補強材が配置されている。また、内召合せ框の中空部に配置された補強材は、当該内召合せ框の上端部から下端部までにわたって全長に延びている。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as fittings, a sliding window is known in which an outer shoji and an inner shoji are arranged in a window frame so as to be able to slide in the left-right direction (see Patent Document 1). In this double sliding window, the outer shoji is constructed by assembling an upper frame, a lower frame, a vertical door frame, an outer meeting frame, and a face material, and the inner shoji is composed of an upper frame, a lower frame, and a vertical door frame. , Inner stiles and face materials are assembled into a frame. The outer joint frame and the inner joint frame have hollow portions along the vertical direction, and reinforcing members are arranged in the respective hollow portions. Further, the reinforcing material arranged in the hollow portion of the inner joining frame extends over the entire length from the upper end portion to the lower end portion of the inner joining frame.

特開2020-204258号公報JP 2020-204258 A

ところで、特許文献1に記載の引き違い窓では、内召合せ框の中空部に配置する補強材として、当該内召合せ框の上端部から下端部までにわたって全長に延びたものを用いるので、各種長さ寸法の内召合せ框に応じた補強材を都度準備しなければならず、コスト削減を図り難い。
また、内召合せ框の中空部に補強材を配置しないことも考えられるが、この場合には火災時の熱によって内召合せ框の反りが生じ得、この反りが内召合せ框に生じてしまった場合には、外召合せ框と内召合せ框との間に隙間が形成されてしまい、この隙間から火炎などが入り込むことで、遮炎性が低下するおそれがある。
By the way, in the double sliding window described in Patent Document 1, as a reinforcing member arranged in the hollow portion of the inner meeting frame, a member extending over the entire length from the upper end portion to the lower end portion of the inner meeting frame is used. It is difficult to reduce costs because reinforcing materials must be prepared each time according to the length of the stile.
It is also conceivable not to place the reinforcing material in the hollow part of the inner joining frame, but in this case, the inner joining frame may warp due to the heat of the fire, and this warping may occur in the inner joining frame. If it is closed, a gap is formed between the outer and inner stiles, and flames and the like may enter through this gap, resulting in a decrease in flame shielding performance.

本発明の目的は、コスト削減を図り得ると共に火災時における遮炎性を維持できる建具を提供することにある。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide fittings capable of reducing costs and maintaining flame-insulating properties in the event of a fire.

本発明の建具は、上枠、下枠および左右の縦枠を備える枠体と、前記枠体内に配置される外障子および内障子とを備え、前記外障子および前記内障子のうち少なくとも一方の障子は、前記枠体内をスライド移動可能であり、前記外障子は、中空部を有する筒状の外召合せ框を備え、前記内障子は、中空部を有する筒状の内召合せ框を備え、前記外召合せ框および前記内召合せ框の間には、煙返しが構成され、前記外召合せ框の中空部には、当該外召合せ框を補強する補強材が前記外召合せ框の全長にわたって配置され、前記内召合せ框の中空部には、当該内召合せ框を補強する定尺補強材が配置され、前記定尺補強材は、第一補強見込み片部、第二補強見込み片部および補強見付け片部で一体に形成され、前記第一補強見込み片部には、前記内召合せ框の外周見込み面部に沿って配置される錠装置の被固定部が固定具によって固定され、前記内召合せ框の長さ方向において、前記定尺補強材の長さ寸法は、前記錠装置の被固定部の長さ寸法以上の寸法であって前記補強材の長さ寸法よりも小さい寸法とされ、前記外召合せ框のうち前記煙返しに対して見込み方向に対向する対向位置には、第一熱膨張耐火材が当該外召合せ框の全長にわたって設けられることを特徴とする。 The fitting of the present invention comprises a frame body comprising an upper frame, a lower frame and left and right vertical frames, and an outer shoji and an inner shoji placed in the frame, and at least one of the outer shoji and the inner shoji The shoji is slidable within the frame, the outer shoji has a cylindrical outer frame with a hollow portion, and the inner shoji has a cylindrical inner frame with a hollow portion. A smoke return is provided between the outer and inner stiles, and a reinforcing material for reinforcing the outer stile is provided in the hollow portion of the outer stile. A fixed-length reinforcing member is arranged in the hollow part of the inner joining frame to reinforce the inner joining frame, and the fixed-length reinforcing member comprises a first reinforcement prospective piece portion and a second reinforcement The fixed portion of the locking device arranged along the outer peripheral projected surface portion of the inner meeting frame is fixed to the first reinforcing projected piece portion by a fixture. In the longitudinal direction of the inner stile, the length dimension of the fixed length reinforcing member is equal to or greater than the length dimension of the portion to be fixed of the locking device and is longer than the length dimension of the reinforcing member. A first thermal expansion refractory material having a small size is provided over the entire length of the outer stile at a position facing the smoke return stile in the direction of projection. .

本発明によれば、コスト削減を図り得ると共に火災時における遮炎性を維持できる建具を提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the fitting which can aim at cost reduction and can maintain the flame-insulating property at the time of a fire can be provided.

本実施形態に係る建具を示す内観姿図。FIG. 2 is an internal view showing fittings according to the present embodiment. 前記実施形態に係る建具を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the fittings which concern on the said embodiment. 前記実施形態に係る建具を示す横断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the fittings which concern on the said embodiment. 前記実施形態に係る建具の召合せ部を示す横断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the gathering part of the fittings which concern on the said embodiment. 前記実施形態に係る建具の召合せ部を示す横断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the gathering part of the fittings which concern on the said embodiment.

[本実施形態の構成]
以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1から図3において、本実施形態に係る建具としての引き違い窓1は、建物躯体の開口部に設置される窓枠2(枠体)と、左右引き違い形式にスライド可能に窓枠2内に配置される外障子3および内障子6とを備えている。
以下の説明において、引き違い窓1の左右方向をX軸方向とし、引き違い窓1の上下方向をY軸方向とし、引き違い窓1の見込み方向をZ軸方向とする。X,Y,Z軸方向は互いに直交する。
[Configuration of this embodiment]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
1 to 3, a double sliding window 1 as fittings according to the present embodiment includes a window frame 2 (frame body) installed at an opening of a building skeleton, and a window frame 2 that is slidable in a left and right double sliding manner. It has an outer shoji 3 and an inner shoji 6 arranged inside.
In the following description, the left-right direction of the double sliding window 1 is the X-axis direction, the vertical direction of the double sliding window 1 is the Y-axis direction, and the projection direction of the double sliding window 1 is the Z-axis direction. The X-, Y-, and Z-axis directions are orthogonal to each other.

窓枠2は、上枠21、下枠22および左右の縦枠23を備えており、これらを縦勝ちに枠組みしている。上枠21、下枠22および左右の縦枠23のそれぞれは、アルミ押出形材で形成される金属形材25と、樹脂押出形材で形成されていると共に金属形材25に対して室内側に連結された樹脂材26とを備えている。上枠21および下枠22には、外障子3および内障子6の後述する上框31および下框32がX軸方向にスライド移動可能に嵌合する上レール211および下レール221が形成されている。 The window frame 2 has an upper frame 21, a lower frame 22 and left and right vertical frames 23, which are framed vertically. Each of the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22, and the left and right vertical frames 23 is made of a metal shape 25 made of an extruded aluminum shape and an extruded resin shape. and a resin material 26 connected to the . The upper frame 21 and the lower frame 22 are formed with upper rails 211 and lower rails 221 to which the later-described upper frame 31 and lower frame 32 of the outer shoji 3 and inner shoji 6 are slidably fitted in the X-axis direction. there is

外障子3は、上框31、下框32、戸先框33および外召合せ框34と、面材35とを備えており、これらを縦勝ちに框組みしてなる。面材35は、本実施形態では、室外側の網入りガラスパネルおよび室内側のフロートガラスパネルを組み合わせて構成される複層ガラスパネルで構成されているが、これに限らず、例えば単層のガラスパネルで構成されていてもよい。戸先框33がX軸方向において戸先側に位置する縦框であり、外召合せ框34がX軸方向において召合せ側に位置する縦框であり、後述する内召合せ框64と共に召合せ部15を構成する。上框31、下框32および戸先框33のそれぞれは、アルミ押出形材で形成される金属形材36と、樹脂押出形材で形成されていると共に金属形材36に対して室内側に連結された樹脂形材37とを備えている。外召合せ框34は、アルミ押出形材で形成される金属形材38で構成されており、金属形材38に対して室内側に連結される樹脂形材37などは備えていない。 The outer shoji 3 is provided with an upper frame 31, a lower frame 32, a door frame 33, an outside frame 34, and a face material 35, which are vertically assembled into a frame. In the present embodiment, the face material 35 is composed of a multi-layered glass panel configured by combining an outdoor-side wire glass panel and an indoor-side float glass panel. It may consist of a glass panel. The door end frame 33 is a vertical frame positioned on the door end side in the X-axis direction, and the outer meeting frame 34 is a vertical frame positioned on the meeting side in the X-axis direction. A joining portion 15 is constructed. Each of the upper frame 31, the lower frame 32, and the door frame 33 is made of a metal shape 36 made of an extruded aluminum shape and an extruded resin shape. and a connected resin profile 37 . The outer frame 34 is composed of a metal shape 38 made of an extruded aluminum shape, and does not include a resin shape 37 or the like connected to the metal shape 38 inside the room.

外召合せ框34は、図3および図4に示すように、室外見付け面部341、室内見付け面部342、外周見込み面部343および内周見込み面部344を有して筒状に一体形成されており、Y軸方向に沿った中空部345を形成している。室外見付け面部341および室内見付け面部342はX軸方向において内周側に延出しており、この延出部分と内周見込み面部344とで面材保持溝346を構成しており、面材保持溝346で面材35の召合せ部側の縦縁を保持している。
室内見付け面部342は、X軸方向に沿っていると共に内周見込み面部344の室内端部に連続している本体面部41と、本体面部41の外周側縁部からZ軸方向において室内側に延出し且つX軸方向において外周側に向かって折曲して外周見込み面部343の室内端部に連続している段部42とを有している。また、室内見付け面部342には、段部42の角部からZ軸方向において室内側に突出した突出片部431と、突出片部431からX軸方向において内周側(外障子3の内周側)に延出した係合片部432とを有する外煙返し片部43が形成されている。外煙返し片部43は、後述する内煙返し片部73と共に煙返し7を構成する。なお、段部42のうちX軸方向に沿った部分(突出片部431よりも外周側の部分)には、内召合せ框64に当接するヒレ部を有した気密材44が装着されている。
本体面部41のうち煙返し7に対してZ軸方向に対向する対向位置Pには、室内側(内召合せ框64側)で開口するポケット部45が外召合せ框34の全長にわたってY軸方向に延びて形成されている。ポケット部45は室外側(中空部345側)に延出した一対の側片451と、一対の側片451に連続している底片452と、一対の側片451の室内端部からX軸方向においてポケット部45の開口内側に向かって突出した一対の突片443とを有している。一対の突片443は、ポケット部45の開口をX軸方向に狭めている。
ポケット部45には、Y軸方向に延びたシート状の第一熱膨張耐火材11が設けられている。第一熱膨張耐火材11は、ポケット部45のY軸方向における一端からスライド挿入されて配設されたものであり、ポケット部45(外召合せ框34)のY軸方向における全長にわたって配置されている。また、一対の突片443の室外面は、第一熱膨張耐火材11の室内面の一部に対してX軸方向に向かい合っており、このため、第一熱膨張耐火材11がポケット部45から脱落することを抑制している。第一熱膨張耐火材11の室内面は、外煙返し片部43の係合片部432と内煙返し片部73の係合片部732との係合状態では、係合片部732の室外面にZ軸方向に対向し、また、非係合状態では、係合片部432の室内面に対向する。
なお、外召合せ框34には、錠装置としてのクレセント錠9の錠掛け91が掛けられる錠受け92が取り付けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the outer meeting frame 34 is integrally formed into a cylindrical shape having an exterior facing surface portion 341, an interior facing surface portion 342, an outer circumferential facing surface portion 343 and an inner circumferential facing surface portion 344. A hollow portion 345 is formed along the Y-axis direction. The exterior facing surface portion 341 and the interior facing surface portion 342 extend to the inner peripheral side in the X-axis direction. At 346, the longitudinal edge of the facing portion 35 is held.
The interior facing surface portion 342 includes the main body surface portion 41 that extends along the X-axis direction and is continuous with the indoor end portion of the inner peripheral projection surface portion 344, and the main body surface portion 41 that extends from the outer peripheral side edge of the main body surface portion 41 toward the interior side of the room in the Z-axis direction. It has a stepped portion 42 that protrudes and is bent toward the outer peripheral side in the X-axis direction so as to be continuous with the indoor end portion of the outer peripheral projected surface portion 343 . In addition, the interior facing surface portion 342 includes a projecting piece 431 projecting from the corner of the stepped portion 42 toward the room in the Z-axis direction, and an inner peripheral side of the projecting piece 431 in the X-axis direction (the inner periphery of the outer shoji 3). A smoke return piece 43 having an engaging piece 432 extending to the side) is formed. The outside smoke return piece portion 43 constitutes the smoke return portion 7 together with the inside smoke return piece portion 73 which will be described later. An airtight member 44 having a fin portion that abuts against the inner meeting frame 64 is attached to a portion of the stepped portion 42 along the X-axis direction (a portion on the outer peripheral side of the projecting piece portion 431). .
At a position P of the main body surface portion 41 that faces the smoke return 7 in the Z-axis direction, a pocket portion 45 that opens toward the inside of the room (on the side of the inner combining frame 64) extends over the entire length of the outer combining frame 34 along the Y axis. It is formed extending in the direction The pocket portion 45 includes a pair of side pieces 451 extending to the outside of the room (hollow portion 345 side), a bottom piece 452 continuing to the pair of side pieces 451, and extending from the indoor ends of the pair of side pieces 451 in the X-axis direction. and a pair of protruding pieces 443 protruding toward the inside of the opening of the pocket portion 45 . The pair of projecting pieces 443 narrows the opening of the pocket portion 45 in the X-axis direction.
The pocket portion 45 is provided with a sheet-like first thermal expansion fireproof material 11 extending in the Y-axis direction. The first thermal expansion refractory material 11 is slidably inserted from one end of the pocket portion 45 in the Y-axis direction, and is arranged over the entire length of the pocket portion 45 (the outer joining frame 34) in the Y-axis direction. ing. The outdoor surface of the pair of projecting pieces 443 faces a part of the indoor surface of the first thermal expansion fireproof material 11 in the X-axis direction. prevent it from falling out. In the state of engagement between the engaging piece 432 of the outside smoke returning piece 43 and the engaging piece 732 of the inside smoke returning piece 73, the indoor surface of the first thermal expansion fireproof material 11 It faces the outdoor surface in the Z-axis direction, and faces the indoor surface of the engaging piece 432 in the non-engaged state.
A lock receiver 92 is attached to the outer stile 34 to which a lock 91 of the crescent lock 9 as a lock device is hooked.

前述した外召合せ框34の中空部345には、当該外召合せ框34を補強する断面略コ字状の補強材51が配置されている。補強材51は、外召合せ框34よりも強度の高い金属材料で形成されており、本実施形態ではスチール製である。補強材51は、外召合せ框34の全長にわたってY軸方向に延びており、Z軸方向に沿った内周側の補強見込み片部52、Z軸方向に沿った外周側の補強見込み片部53およびX軸方向に沿った補強見付け片部54で一体に形成されている。補強見込み片部52は内周見込み面部344にネジ止めされており、補強見付け片部54は補強見込み片部52の室外端部に連続しており、補強見込み片部53は補強見付け片部54の外周側端部に連続している。補強見込み片部52は、本体面部41から室外側に間隔を隔てて配置されていると共に内周見込み面部344の内面に当接して配置されている。補強見付け片部54は室外見付け面部341に対してZ軸方向の間隔を隔てて配置されている。補強見込み片部53は内周見込み面部344に対してX軸方向の間隔を隔てていると共に、室内端部が段部42のうち気密材44が装着された部分に対して室外側から当接している。本実施形態では、補強見付け片部54および補強見込み片部53が室外見付け面部341および外周見込み面部343に対して間隔を隔てて配置されているので、例えば室外火災時に外召合せ框34が熱せられても、室外見付け面部341および外周見込み面部343側から補強見付け片部54および補強見込み片部53への熱伝導をなくし得、防火性の向上を図っている。また、補強見込み片部53が段部42のうち気密材44が装着される部分に当接するまでZ軸方向に延びている。このように、補強見込み片部53を室内側に長く構成することで、外召合せ框34の外周側を広範囲に補強し、防火性の向上を図っている。 A reinforcing member 51 having a substantially U-shaped cross section for reinforcing the outer joining frame 34 is arranged in the hollow portion 345 of the outside joining frame 34 described above. The reinforcing member 51 is made of a metal material having a higher strength than the outer joining frame 34, and is made of steel in this embodiment. The reinforcing member 51 extends in the Y-axis direction over the entire length of the outer joining frame 34, and includes a reinforcing prospective piece portion 52 on the inner peripheral side along the Z-axis direction and a reinforcing prospective piece portion on the outer peripheral side along the Z-axis direction. 53 and a reinforcing tab portion 54 along the X-axis direction. The reinforcing prospective piece portion 52 is screwed to the inner peripheral prospective surface portion 344 , the reinforcing prospective piece portion 54 is continuous with the outdoor end portion of the reinforcing prospective piece portion 52 , and the reinforcing prospective piece portion 53 is connected to the reinforcing prospective piece portion 54 . is continuous with the outer peripheral side end of the The reinforcement projection piece portion 52 is arranged on the exterior side of the main body surface portion 41 with a space therebetween, and is arranged in contact with the inner surface of the inner circumferential projection surface portion 344 . The reinforcing facing piece portion 54 is arranged with a space in the Z-axis direction from the exterior facing face portion 341 . The reinforcing prospective piece 53 is spaced from the inner peripheral prospective surface 344 in the X-axis direction, and the indoor end abuts the portion of the stepped portion 42 where the airtight material 44 is attached from the outdoor side. ing. In this embodiment, since the reinforcing facing piece 54 and the reinforcing facing piece 53 are spaced apart from the exterior facing face portion 341 and the outer circumference facing face portion 343, the outside facing frame 34 can be heated in the event of an outdoor fire, for example. However, the heat conduction from the exterior facing surface portion 341 and the outer circumferential projection surface portion 343 side to the reinforcing facing piece portion 54 and the reinforcing facing piece portion 53 can be eliminated, thereby improving the fire resistance. Further, the reinforcing prospective piece portion 53 extends in the Z-axis direction until it abuts on a portion of the stepped portion 42 where the airtight material 44 is mounted. In this way, by constructing the reinforcement prospective piece 53 longer toward the room side, the outer circumference side of the outer meeting frame 34 is reinforced over a wide range, thereby improving the fire resistance.

内障子6は、上框61、下框62、戸先框63および内召合せ框64と、ガラスパネルで構成される面材65とを備えており、これらを縦勝ちに框組みしてなる。戸先框63がX軸方向において戸先側に位置する縦框であり、内召合せ框64がX軸方向において召合せ側に位置する縦框である。上框61、下框62および戸先框63のそれぞれは、アルミ押出形材で形成される金属形材66と、樹脂押出形材で形成されていると共に金属形材66に対して室内側に連結された樹脂形材67とを備えている。内召合せ框64は、アルミ押出形材で形成される金属形材68と、金属形材68に対して内周側において面材65よりに室内側と外周側とに連結されて当該金属形材68を室内側から覆う樹脂形材69とを備えている。 The inner shoji 6 is provided with an upper frame 61, a lower frame 62, a door frame 63, an inner frame 64, and a face member 65 composed of a glass panel, which are vertically assembled into a frame. . The door frame 63 is a vertical frame located on the door frame side in the X-axis direction, and the inner meeting frame 64 is a vertical frame located on the meeting side in the X-axis direction. Each of the upper frame 61, the lower frame 62, and the door frame 63 is made of a metal shape 66 made of an extruded aluminum shape and an extruded resin shape. and a connected resin profile 67 . The inner stile 64 is a metal shape 68 formed of an extruded aluminum shape, and is connected to the inner side and the outer side of the metal shape 68 by a face member 65 on the inner peripheral side of the metal shape. A resin shape member 69 covering the member 68 from the indoor side is provided.

内召合せ框64は、図3および図4に示すように、引き違い窓1の閉鎖状態で外召合せ框34に対して室内側に配置されて、外召合せ框34と共に前述した召合せ部15を構成する。内召合せ框64の金属形材68は、室外見付け面部681、室内見付け面部682、外周見込み面部683および内周見込み面部684を有して筒状に一体形成されており、Y軸方向に沿った中空部645を形成している。更に、金属形材68は、中空部645を室外中空部645Aおよび室内中空部645Bに区画する区画片部687を有している。区画片部687は、X軸方向に延びて外周見込み面部683および内周見込み面部684に一体に連続している。区画片部687は、後述する面材受け部684Aに沿っている。
室外見付け面部681は、Z軸方向における厚さ寸法の大きい厚肉部681Aと、厚肉部681Aの室内側寄りの部分からX軸方向において内周側に延びていると共に厚肉部681Aよりも厚さ寸法の小さい薄肉部681Bとを有している。薄肉部681Bは、内周見込み面部684の室外端部よりもX軸方向において内周側に延出している。内周見込み面部684は、そのZ軸方向における中間位置にX軸方向に沿った面材受け部684Aを有している。内周見込み面部684は、面材受け部684Aによって室外部分684Bと室内部分684Cとに分けられている。室外見付け面部681、面材受け部684Aおよび室外部分684Bは、面材保持溝686を構成しており、面材保持溝686で面材65の召合せ部15側の縦縁を保持している。
また、内召合せ框64には、引き違い窓1の閉鎖状態で外煙返し片部43と係合する内煙返し片部73が形成されている。内煙返し片部73は、本実施形態では、厚肉部681AのX軸方向における内周側の端部から室外側に突出し且つX軸方向において内周側(内障子6の内周側)に延出した係合片部732によって構成されている。引き違い窓1の閉鎖状態では、係合片部732は、Z軸方向において係合片部432とポケット部45との間に配置される。
厚肉部681Aの室外面にはシート状の第二熱膨張耐火材12が設けられている。第二熱膨張耐火材12は、X軸方向において内煙返し片部73に隣り合う位置に配置されており、本実施形態では、第二熱膨張耐火材12は、内召合せ框64の上端部および下端部に配置されており、Z軸方向において後述する定尺補強材101の上下位置よりも一方側(上方側)および他方側(下方側)の位置に分かれて配置されている。
内召合せ框64の樹脂形材69は、樹脂室内見付け面部691、樹脂外周見込み面部692および樹脂内周見込み面部693を有して一体形成されている。樹脂室内見付け面部691は、室内見付け面部682を室内側から覆って配置されている。樹脂外周見込み面部692は、外周見込み面部683を外周側から覆って配置されており、その室外端部に形成された係合片692Aで室外見付け面部681および外周見込み面部683の連続部分に係合している。樹脂内周見込み面部693は、内周見込み面部684の室内部分684Cを室内側から覆って配置されており、その室外端部に形成された係合片693Aで面材受け部684Aおよび室内部分684Cの連続部分に係合している。また、樹脂室内見付け面部691には室内見付け面部682に当接するリブ691Aが室外側に突出して形成されており、樹脂外周見込み面部692には外周見込み面部683に当接するリブ692Bが内周側に突出して形成されていると共に樹脂外周見込み面部692および外周見込み面部683の間には間隔が形成されており、樹脂内周見込み面部693には外周側に突出したリブ693Bが形成されていると共に樹脂内周見込み面部693および室内部分684Cの間に間隔が形成されている。
この内召合せ框64の重心位置Cは、図4に示すように区画片部687の近傍に配置される。また、内召合せ框64の外周見込み面部683に沿って、前述したクレセント錠9の錠掛け91が取り付けられた台座93が配置されている。本実施形態では、台座93が樹脂外周見込み面部692に当接し、後述する定尺補強材101の第一補強見込み片部102に対して、固定具としての固定ネジ81によってネジ止めされている。なお、樹脂外周見込み面部692および外周見込み面部683の間であって固定ネジ81が通る部分には、樹脂外周見込み面部692および外周見込み面部683の間隔を維持するスペーサ83が配置されている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the inner meeting frame 64 is arranged on the indoor side with respect to the outside meeting frame 34 in the closed state of the double sliding window 1, and together with the outside meeting frame 34, the above-mentioned meeting room A part 15 is constructed. The metal profile 68 of the inner stile 64 is integrally formed into a cylindrical shape having an exterior facing surface portion 681, an interior facing surface portion 682, an outer circumferential facing surface portion 683 and an inner circumferential facing surface portion 684, and extends along the Y-axis direction. A hollow portion 645 is formed. Further, the metal profile 68 has a dividing piece 687 that divides the hollow portion 645 into an outdoor hollow portion 645A and an indoor hollow portion 645B. The partition piece portion 687 extends in the X-axis direction and is integrally continuous with the outer peripheral projection surface portion 683 and the inner peripheral projection surface portion 684 . The partition piece portion 687 extends along a face material receiving portion 684A, which will be described later.
The exterior facing surface portion 681 extends inward in the X-axis direction from a thick portion 681A having a large thickness dimension in the Z-axis direction, and from a portion of the thick portion 681A that is closer to the indoor side. and a thin portion 681B having a small thickness dimension. The thin portion 681B extends radially inward in the X-axis direction from the outdoor end portion of the inner peripheral projected surface portion 684 . The inner peripheral projection surface portion 684 has a surface material receiving portion 684A along the X-axis direction at an intermediate position in the Z-axis direction. The inner circumferential projected surface portion 684 is divided into an outdoor portion 684B and an indoor portion 684C by a face material receiving portion 684A. The exterior face portion 681, the face material receiving portion 684A, and the exterior portion 684B constitute a face material holding groove 686, and the face material holding groove 686 holds the longitudinal edge of the face material 65 on the side of the meeting portion 15. .
In addition, an internal smoke return piece 73 is formed on the internal combination frame 64 to engage with the external smoke return piece 43 in the closed state of the double sliding window 1 . In the present embodiment, the inner smoke return piece 73 protrudes from the end of the thick portion 681A on the inner peripheral side in the X-axis direction to the outside of the room and extends to the inner peripheral side in the X-axis direction (inner peripheral side of the inner shoji 6). It is composed of an engaging piece portion 732 extending to the side. In the closed state of the double sliding window 1, the engaging piece portion 732 is arranged between the engaging piece portion 432 and the pocket portion 45 in the Z-axis direction.
A sheet-like second thermal expansion fireproof material 12 is provided on the outdoor surface of the thick portion 681A. The second thermal expansion refractory material 12 is arranged at a position adjacent to the inner smoke returning piece 73 in the X-axis direction. , and are arranged at positions on one side (upper side) and the other side (lower side) of the vertical position of the fixed-length reinforcing member 101 described later in the Z-axis direction.
The resin shape member 69 of the inner joining frame 64 is integrally formed to have a resin chamber inner viewing surface portion 691 , a resin outer peripheral viewing surface portion 692 and a resin inner peripheral viewing surface portion 693 . The resin interior facing surface portion 691 is arranged to cover the interior facing surface portion 682 from the interior side. The resin outer peripheral projection surface portion 692 is arranged to cover the outer peripheral projection surface portion 683 from the outer peripheral side, and an engagement piece 692A formed at the outdoor end of the resin outer peripheral projection surface portion 692 is engaged with the continuous portion of the outdoor appearance surface portion 681 and the outer peripheral projection surface portion 683. are doing. The resin inner peripheral prospective surface portion 693 is arranged to cover the indoor portion 684C of the inner peripheral prospective surface portion 684 from the indoor side. is engaged with a continuous portion of the A rib 691A that abuts on the interior facing surface portion 682 is formed on the resin interior facing surface portion 691 so as to protrude to the outside of the room. A gap is formed between the resin outer peripheral prospective surface portion 692 and the outer peripheral prospective surface portion 683, and the resin inner peripheral prospective surface portion 693 is formed with ribs 693B protruding to the outer peripheral side. A space is formed between the inner circumferential projection surface portion 693 and the interior portion 684C.
The center-of-gravity position C of this inner meeting frame 64 is located near the partition piece 687 as shown in FIG. A pedestal 93 to which the lock 91 of the aforementioned crescent lock 9 is attached is arranged along the outer peripheral projection surface portion 683 of the inner meeting frame 64 . In this embodiment, the pedestal 93 abuts on the resin outer peripheral prospective surface portion 692 and is screwed to the first reinforcing prospective piece portion 102 of the fixed-length reinforcing member 101 to be described later by a fixing screw 81 as a fixture. A spacer 83 that maintains the interval between the resin outer peripheral projection surface portion 692 and the outer peripheral projection surface portion 683 is arranged at a portion between the resin outer peripheral projection surface portion 692 and the outer peripheral projection surface portion 683 and through which the fixing screw 81 passes.

前述した内召合せ框64の室外中空部645Aには、当該内召合せ框64を補強する断面略コ字状の定尺補強材101が配置されている。定尺補強材101は、内召合せ框64よりも強度の高い金属材料で形成されており、本実施形態ではスチール製である。定尺補強材101は、Z軸方向に沿った外周側の第一補強見込み片部102、Z軸方向に沿った内周側の第二補強見込み片部103およびX軸方向に沿った補強見付け片部104で一体に形成されている。第一補強見込み片部102は外周見込み面部683に固定具としての固定ネジ82によってネジ止めされており、補強見付け片部104は第一補強見込み片部102の室外端部に連続しており、第二補強見込み片部103は補強見付け片部104の内周側端部に連続している(補強見付け片部104は、第二補強見込み片部103の室外端部に連続している)。第一補強見込み片部102および第二補強見込み片部103の室外端部に連続している補強見付け片部104は、例えば、補強見付け片部104が第一補強見込み片部102および第二補強見込み片部103の室内端部に連続する場合と比べて、補強見付け片部104が内召合せ框64の重心位置Cよりも室外側に離れた位置に配置されることとなるので、定尺補強材101によって内召合せ框64の断面強度をより高めることができ、定尺補強材101が配置されている部分では、火災時においても反りがより生じにくい構成にできる。第一補強見込み片部102は、本実施形態では第二補強見込み片部103のZ軸方向における見込み寸法と同じ見込み寸法とされており、固定ネジ81によって台座93が固定されている。また、第一補強見込み片部102は、台座93との間で樹脂外周見込み面部692および外周見込み面部683を共締めしており、外周見込み面部683の内面に当接して配置されている。第二補強見込み片部103は、内周見込み面部684の室外部分684Bに対して外周側であって当該室外部分684Bとの間に間隔を隔てて配置されており、当該間隔を形成することによって室外火災時における防火性の向上を図っている。補強見付け片部104は、室外見付け面部681の室内面に当接している。なお、第一補強見込み片部102および第二補強見込み片部103は外周見込み面部683および内周見込み面部684の室外部分684BよりもZ軸方向に若干短尺とされ、補強見付け片部104は室外見付け面部681のうち室外中空部645Aを区画する部分よりもX軸方向に若干短尺とされている。このように若干短尺とすることで、室外中空部645Aに対する定尺補強材101の挿入性を向上させている。 In the outdoor hollow portion 645A of the above-described inner meeting frame 64, a fixed-length reinforcing member 101 having a substantially U-shaped cross section for reinforcing the said inner meeting frame 64 is arranged. The fixed-length reinforcing member 101 is made of a metal material having a higher strength than the inner joining frame 64, and is made of steel in this embodiment. The fixed-length reinforcing member 101 includes a first reinforcing prospective piece portion 102 on the outer peripheral side along the Z-axis direction, a second reinforcing prospective piece portion 103 on the inner peripheral side along the Z-axis direction, and a reinforcing prospective piece portion along the X-axis direction. The piece 104 is integrally formed. The first reinforcing prospective piece 102 is screwed to the outer circumferential prospective surface 683 with a fixing screw 82 as a fixture, and the reinforcing prospective piece 104 is continuous with the outdoor end of the first reinforcing prospective piece 102, The second reinforcing prospective piece 103 is continuous with the inner peripheral end of the reinforcing prospective piece 104 (the reinforcing prospective piece 104 is continuous with the outdoor end of the second reinforcing prospective piece 103). The reinforcement corner piece portion 104 that is continuous with the outdoor end portion of the first reinforcement prospective piece portion 102 and the second reinforcement prospective piece portion 103 is, for example, the reinforcement corner piece portion 104 connected to the first reinforcement prospective piece portion 102 and the second reinforcement prospective piece portion 102 . Compared to the case where the fitting piece 103 is continuous with the indoor end, the reinforcing fitting piece 104 is arranged at a position away from the center of gravity position C of the inner meeting frame 64 to the outside of the room. The reinforcing member 101 can further increase the cross-sectional strength of the inner joining frame 64, and the portion where the fixed-length reinforcing member 101 is arranged can be configured to be less likely to warp even in the event of a fire. In this embodiment, the first reinforcing prospective piece 102 has the same prospective dimension in the Z-axis direction as the second reinforcing prospective piece 103 , and is fixed to the pedestal 93 by a fixing screw 81 . In addition, the first reinforcing projection piece 102 fastens the resin outer circumferential projection surface portion 692 and the outer circumferential projection surface portion 683 together with the pedestal 93 , and is disposed in contact with the inner surface of the outer circumferential projection surface portion 683 . The second reinforcing prospective piece portion 103 is arranged on the outer peripheral side with respect to the outdoor portion 684B of the inner peripheral prospective surface portion 684 and is spaced apart from the outdoor portion 684B. We are working to improve fire resistance in the event of an outdoor fire. The reinforcing facing piece portion 104 is in contact with the interior surface of the exterior facing surface portion 681 . The first reinforcing prospective piece portion 102 and the second reinforcing prospective piece portion 103 are slightly shorter in the Z-axis direction than the outdoor portion 684B of the outer circumferential prospective surface portion 683 and the inner circumferential prospective surface portion 684, and the reinforcing prospective piece portion 104 is the outdoor part. The viewing surface portion 681 is slightly shorter in the X-axis direction than the portion that defines the outdoor hollow portion 645A. By making the length slightly shorter in this way, the insertability of the fixed-length reinforcing member 101 into the outdoor hollow portion 645A is improved.

前述した定尺補強材101のY軸方向における長さ寸法L1は、図1に示すように、台座93を定尺補強材101に固定する上側の固定ネジ81と下側の固定ネジ81との間の領域である被固定部95のY軸方向における長さ寸法L2よりも大きい寸法であって補強材51のY軸方向における長さ寸法L3よりも小さい寸法とされている。この条件の範囲内であれば、例えば、補強材51の長さ寸法L3(本実施形態では外召合せ框34および内召合せ框64の長さ寸法と等しい寸法)が1100mm~1300mm程度のものである場合、定尺補強材101の長さ寸法は300mmまたは500mm程度であってもよい。また、長さ寸法L1は、長さ寸法L3に対して1/2~1/3程度の寸法であってもよい。
このように定尺補強材101が定尺であるため、各種の内召合せ框64の長さ寸法L1に応じた補強材を都度準備する必要をなくすことができる。なお、例えば、長さ寸法L1が300mm、500mmなど何種類かのものを準備しておいてもよく、この場合でも、準備する手間などを減らすことができる。また、本実施形態では、定尺補強材101の長さ寸法L1は台座93自体のY軸方向における長さ寸法に対して同等以上の寸法とされている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the length dimension L1 in the Y-axis direction of the fixed-length reinforcing member 101 described above is the distance between the upper fixing screw 81 and the lower fixing screw 81 that fix the pedestal 93 to the fixed-length reinforcing member 101. It is larger than the length L2 in the Y-axis direction of the fixed portion 95, which is the region between them, and is smaller than the length L3 of the reinforcing member 51 in the Y-axis direction. Within the range of this condition, for example, the length dimension L3 of the reinforcing member 51 (in this embodiment, the dimension equal to the length dimension of the outer joining frame 34 and the inner joining frame 64) is about 1100 mm to 1300 mm. , the length dimension of the fixed length reinforcing member 101 may be about 300 mm or 500 mm. Also, the length dimension L1 may be about 1/2 to 1/3 of the length dimension L3.
Since the fixed length reinforcing member 101 has a fixed length in this manner, it is possible to eliminate the need to prepare reinforcing members according to the length dimension L1 of various inner stiles 64 each time. It should be noted that, for example, it is possible to prepare several types of the length dimension L1, such as 300 mm and 500 mm, and in this case also, it is possible to reduce the time and effort required for preparation. Further, in this embodiment, the length dimension L1 of the fixed length reinforcing member 101 is equal to or greater than the length dimension of the pedestal 93 itself in the Y-axis direction.

なお、前述した引き違い窓1には、第一熱膨張耐火材11および第二熱膨張耐火材12のほかにも、熱膨張耐火材13を各箇所に適宜設けてもよい。 In addition to the first thermal expansion refractory material 11 and the second thermal expansion refractory material 12, thermal expansion refractory material 13 may be appropriately provided at each location of the sliding window 1 described above.

以上の引き違い窓1においては、火災時には図5に示すように、第一熱膨張耐火材11が内煙返し片部73の係合片部732に向かってZ軸方向に熱膨張し、外召合せ框34の室内見付け面部342と煙返し7との間を塞ぐ。
ここで、外召合せ框34は前述した補強材51によって全長にわたって補強されているので、火災時の熱を受けても反りなどの変形は生じにくい構成となっている。一方、内召合せ框64は、クレセント錠9が取り付けられるところに定尺補強材101が配置されており、この定尺補強材101の位置が内召合せ框64のY軸方向における略中央位置であるので、当該略中央位置における反りなどの変形は生じにくい構成となっているが、内召合せ框64のうち定尺補強材101よりも上側や下側の部分は、前述した略中央位置よりも反りなどの変形が生じやすい構成となっており、当該反りが生じる場合が想定される。
仮に前述した上側や下側の部分に反りが生じて、当該部分における外召合せ框34と内召合せ框64との間隔がZ軸方向に広がろうとしても、外召合せ框34と内召合せ框64との間において最も間隔の狭い位置、すなわち、室内見付け面部342と煙返し7との間を第一熱膨張耐火材11によって塞ぐので、外召合せ框34と内召合せ框64との間を好適に塞ぐことができる。加えて、内召合せ框64の上端部および下端部にそれぞれ設けられた第二熱膨張耐火材12が外召合せ框34の室内見付け面部342に向かってZ軸方向に熱膨張することで、前述した上側や下側の部分において、熱膨張した第一熱膨張耐火材11に隣り合う位置で室内見付け面部342と内召合せ框64の室外見付け面部681における厚肉部681Aとの間を塞ぐ。これにより、外召合せ框34と内召合せ框64との間を、より広範囲に塞ぐことができる。
In the above-described sliding window 1, as shown in FIG. A space between the indoor facing surface part 342 of the meeting frame 34 and the smoke return 7 is closed.
Here, since the outer joining frame 34 is reinforced over its entire length by the above-described reinforcing material 51, it is structured so that deformation such as warping is unlikely to occur even if it is subjected to heat in the event of a fire. On the other hand, in the inner joining frame 64, a fixed length reinforcing member 101 is arranged where the crescent lock 9 is attached. Therefore, deformation such as warping at the substantially central position is unlikely to occur. The structure is such that deformation such as warping is more likely to occur, and a case where such warping occurs is assumed.
Even if the above-described upper and lower portions are warped and the gap between the outer and inner joining frames 34 and 64 at these portions widens in the Z-axis direction, the outer and inner joining frames 34 and 64 will not be bent. Since the first thermal expansion refractory material 11 closes the position with the narrowest distance between the meeting frame 64, that is, the space between the interior facing surface portion 342 and the smoke return 7, the outer meeting frame 34 and the inner meeting frame 64 It is possible to preferably close the gap between. In addition, the second thermal expansion refractory materials 12 provided on the upper and lower ends of the inner meeting frame 64 thermally expand in the Z-axis direction toward the interior facing surface portion 342 of the outer meeting frame 34, In the above-described upper and lower portions, the space between the indoor facing surface portion 342 and the thick portion 681A of the outdoor facing surface portion 681 of the inner meeting frame 64 is closed at a position adjacent to the thermally expanded first thermal expansion refractory material 11. . As a result, the space between the outer joining frame 34 and the inner joining frame 64 can be blocked in a wider range.

[変形例]
前記実施形態では、定尺補強材101の長さ寸法L1は、台座93の被固定部95の長さ寸法L2よりも大きい寸法としたが、これに限らず、台座93の被固定部95の長さ寸法L2と同じ長さ寸法であってもよい。また、前記実施形態では、定尺補強材101の長さ寸法L1は台座93自体のY軸方向における長さ寸法に対して同等以上の寸法とされているが、台座93自体のY軸方向における長さ寸法よりも小さい長さ寸法L1であってもよい。
前記実施形態では、外召合せ框34の室内見付け面部342にはポケット部45が形成され、このポケット部45に第一熱膨張耐火材11が設けられているが、これに限らず、例えば、ポケット部45が形成されていない室内見付け面部342における対向位置Pに第一熱膨張耐火材を貼り付けて設ける構成であってもよい。
前記実施形態では、内召合せ框64の室外見付け面部681に第二熱膨張耐火材12が設けられているが、これに限らず、第二熱膨張耐火材12が設けられていなくてもよく、内召合せ框の64の上端部および下端部のうちいずれか一方にだけ設けられていてもよい。また、第二熱膨張耐火材12は、定尺補強材101に対してY軸方向における一方側および他方側の双方全体に第二熱膨張耐火材12を設けてもよいが、第二熱膨張耐火材12の材料を減らしつつ、効果的に外召合せ框34と内召合せ框64の間を効果的に塞ぐためには、第二熱膨張耐火材12は内召合せ框64において上端側寄りおよび下端側寄りに設けるのがよい。
前記実施形態では、定尺補強材101の補強見付け片部104は、第一補強見込み片部102および第二補強見込み片部103のそれぞれの室外端部に連続する位置に設けられているが、これに限らず、この位置よりも室内側の位置に設けられていてもよく、第一補強見込み片部102および第二補強見込み片部103のそれぞれの室内端部に連続して設けられていてもよい。
前記実施形態では、内召合せ框64の中空部645は、室外中空部645Aおよび室内中空部645Bに区画されているが、このように区画されずに一つの中空部645が形成されていてもよい。この場合、区画片部687の構成は省略してよい。
前記実施形態では、定尺補強材101の第一補強見込み片部102は、内召合せ框64の外周見込み面部683に固定ネジ82で固定されているが、これに限らず、固定ネジ82の構成を省略してもよい。この場合、第一補強見込み片部102は、固定ネジ81で連結される台座93の被固定部95とで外周見込み面部683を共締めすることで、当該外周見込み面部683に固定されてもよい。なお、この場合、固定ネジ81を通すために外周見込み面部683に加工形成される孔の径寸法は固定ネジ81の径寸法と同じ寸法とするのが好ましい。
前記実施形態では、引き違い窓1を建具として説明したが、例えば上げ下げ窓であってよく、この場合、外障子および内障子のうちいずれか一方をスライド移動可能とし且つ他方をスライド移動不能に固定して片引き形態としてもよい。
[Modification]
In the above-described embodiment, the length dimension L1 of the fixed length reinforcing member 101 is larger than the length dimension L2 of the fixed portion 95 of the pedestal 93. The length dimension may be the same as the length dimension L2. In the above-described embodiment, the length L1 of the fixed-length reinforcing member 101 is equal to or greater than the length of the pedestal 93 itself in the Y-axis direction. The length dimension L1 may be smaller than the length dimension.
In the above-described embodiment, the pocket portion 45 is formed in the interior facing surface portion 342 of the outer meeting frame 34, and the first thermal expansion fireproof material 11 is provided in this pocket portion 45. However, the present invention is not limited to this, for example, A configuration may be adopted in which the first thermal expansion refractory material is attached to the opposing position P of the interior facing surface portion 342 where the pocket portion 45 is not formed.
In the above embodiment, the second thermal expansion refractory material 12 is provided on the exterior facing surface portion 681 of the inner meeting frame 64, but the second thermal expansion refractory material 12 may not be provided. , may be provided at only one of the upper and lower ends of the inner stile 64 . In addition, the second thermal expansion refractory material 12 may be provided on both one side and the other side in the Y-axis direction with respect to the fixed-length reinforcing material 101, but the second thermal expansion In order to effectively block the space between the outer meeting frame 34 and the inner meeting frame 64 while reducing the material of the fire-resistant material 12, the second thermally expandable fire-resistant material 12 is placed near the upper end side of the inner meeting frame 64. and should be provided near the lower end side.
In the above-described embodiment, the reinforcement marginal piece portion 104 of the fixed-length reinforcing member 101 is provided at a position continuous with the outdoor end of each of the first reinforcement projection piece portion 102 and the second reinforcement projection piece portion 103. Not limited to this, it may be provided at a position on the indoor side from this position, and is provided continuously at the indoor end of each of the first reinforcing prospective piece 102 and the second reinforcing prospective piece 103. good too.
In the above-described embodiment, the hollow portion 645 of the inner meeting frame 64 is divided into an outdoor hollow portion 645A and an indoor hollow portion 645B. good. In this case, the configuration of the partition piece portion 687 may be omitted.
In the above-described embodiment, the first reinforcing prospective piece 102 of the fixed-length reinforcing member 101 is fixed to the outer circumferential prospective surface 683 of the inner joining frame 64 with the fixing screw 82. Configuration may be omitted. In this case, the first reinforcement prospective piece 102 may be fixed to the outer circumference prospective surface 683 by tightening the outer circumference prospective surface 683 together with the fixed portion 95 of the pedestal 93 connected by the fixing screw 81. . In this case, it is preferable that the diameter of the hole machined and formed in the outer peripheral projected surface portion 683 for passing the fixing screw 81 is the same as the diameter of the fixing screw 81 .
In the above embodiment, the double sliding window 1 has been described as fittings, but it may be a sliding window, for example. It is good also as a single pulling form.

[発明のまとめ]
本発明の建具は、上枠、下枠および左右の縦枠を備える枠体と、前記枠体内に配置される外障子および内障子とを備え、前記外障子および前記内障子のうち少なくとも一方の障子は、前記枠体内をスライド移動可能であり、前記外障子は、中空部を有する筒状の外召合せ框を備え、前記内障子は、中空部を有する筒状の内召合せ框を備え、前記外召合せ框および前記内召合せ框の間には、煙返しが構成され、前記外召合せ框の中空部には、当該外召合せ框を補強する補強材が前記外召合せ框の全長にわたって配置され、前記内召合せ框の中空部には、当該内召合せ框を補強する定尺補強材が配置され、前記定尺補強材は、第一補強見込み片部、第二補強見込み片部および補強見付け片部で一体に形成され、前記第一補強見込み片部には、前記内召合せ框の外周見込み面部に沿って配置される錠装置の被固定部が固定具によって固定され、前記内召合せ框の長さ方向において、前記定尺補強材の長さ寸法は、前記錠装置の被固定部の長さ寸法以上の寸法であって前記補強材の長さ寸法よりも小さい寸法とされ、前記外召合せ框のうち前記煙返しに対して見込み方向に対向する対向位置には、第一熱膨張耐火材が当該外召合せ框の全長にわたって設けられることを特徴とする。
本発明の建具によれば、内召合せ框の中空部に前述した長さ寸法とされる定尺補強材を配置するので、各種の内召合せ框の全長に応じた補強材を都度準備する必要をなくすことができると共に、前記補強材よりも長さ寸法の小さい定尺補強材を用いることができるので、コスト削減を図ることができる。
また、火災時において、その補強材が中空部の全長にわたって配置される外召合せ框と、内召合せ框のうち錠装置の被固定部が配置され且つ定尺補強材が配置される部分とには、火災時の熱によって反りが生じにくいので、内召合せ框の前述した部分と外召合せ框との間隔が広がり難い構成にでき、このため、火災時に熱膨張する第一熱膨張耐火材によって内召合せ框の前述した部分と外召合せ框との間を塞ぎやすい構成にできる。一方、内召合せ框のうち定尺補強材よりも長さ方向における一方側や他方側の部分には、定尺補強材が配置される部分と比べて火災時の熱によって反りが生じやすく、当該一方側や他方側の部分と外召合せ框との間隔が広がりやすいところであるが、外召合せ框の全長にわたって設けられる第一熱膨張耐火材が煙返しに対向する対向位置に配置され、すなわち、外召合せ框と内召合せ框との間隔が最も狭い部分に配置されるので、当該一方側や他方側の部分と外召合せ框との間隔が広がってしまったとしても、火災時に熱膨張する第一熱膨張耐火材によって十分に塞ぐことができる。このため、定尺補強材を用いた場合においても、外召合せ框と内召合せ框との間の遮炎性を維持できる。
加えて、定尺補強材は、第一補強見込み片部、第二補強見込み片部および補強見付け片部で一体に形成されているので、定尺であっても十分な強度を有する定尺の補強材を構成できる。
[Summary of Invention]
The fitting of the present invention comprises a frame body comprising an upper frame, a lower frame and left and right vertical frames, and an outer shoji and an inner shoji placed in the frame, and at least one of the outer shoji and the inner shoji The shoji is slidable within the frame, the outer shoji has a cylindrical outer frame with a hollow portion, and the inner shoji has a cylindrical inner frame with a hollow portion. A smoke return is provided between the outer and inner stiles, and a reinforcing material for reinforcing the outer stile is provided in the hollow portion of the outer stile. A fixed-length reinforcing member is arranged in the hollow part of the inner joining frame to reinforce the inner joining frame, and the fixed-length reinforcing member comprises a first reinforcement prospective piece portion and a second reinforcement The fixed portion of the locking device arranged along the outer peripheral projected surface portion of the inner meeting frame is fixed to the first reinforcing projected piece portion by a fixture. In the longitudinal direction of the inner stile, the length dimension of the fixed length reinforcing member is equal to or greater than the length dimension of the portion to be fixed of the locking device and is longer than the length dimension of the reinforcing member. A first thermal expansion refractory material having a small size is provided over the entire length of the outer stile at a position facing the smoke return stile in the direction of projection. .
According to the fitting of the present invention, since the fixed-length reinforcing material having the above-mentioned length dimension is arranged in the hollow part of the inner meeting frame, the reinforcing material corresponding to the total length of various inner meeting frames is prepared each time. It is possible to eliminate the need for a reinforcing member and to use a fixed-length reinforcing member having a length dimension smaller than that of the reinforcing member, so that cost reduction can be achieved.
Also, in the event of a fire, there is an outer joining frame in which the reinforcing material is arranged over the entire length of the hollow portion, and a portion of the inner joining frame in which the portion to be fixed of the lock device is arranged and the fixed-length reinforcing material is arranged. Since warping is less likely to occur due to heat during a fire, the space between the above-mentioned portion of the inner meeting frame and the outer meeting frame is less likely to widen. It is possible to easily close the space between the above-mentioned portion of the inner meeting frame and the outer meeting frame by means of the material. On the other hand, the part of the inner stile on one side or the other in the length direction of the fixed-length reinforcing material is more likely to warp due to heat during a fire than the part where the fixed-length reinforcing material is arranged. Although the distance between the one side or the other side and the outer stile is likely to widen, the first thermal expansion refractory material provided over the entire length of the outer stile is arranged at a position facing the smoke return, That is, since the space between the outer and inner stiles is arranged at the narrowest part, even if the space between the one side or the other side and the outer stile is widened, in the event of a fire It can be sufficiently closed by the thermally expanding first thermal expansion refractory material. For this reason, even when a fixed-length reinforcing material is used, the flame-shielding property between the outer joining frame and the inner joining frame can be maintained.
In addition, since the fixed-length reinforcing member is integrally formed of the first prospective reinforcing piece, the second prospective reinforcing piece, and the prospective reinforcing piece, the fixed-length reinforcing member has sufficient strength even if it is of a fixed length. A stiffener can be constructed.

本発明の建具では、前記外召合せ框における前記対向位置には、前記内召合せ框側で開口するポケット部が当該外召合せ框の全長にわたって形成され、前記ポケット部にはその開口を前記一方の障子のスライド移動方向に狭める突片が形成されると共に、当該ポケット部内に前記第一熱膨張耐火材が配置されてもよい。
このような構成によれば、一方の障子を框組みする前に、ポケット部の端部から第一熱膨張耐火材をスライド挿入して配置できる。また、前述した突片によって第一熱膨張耐火材がポケット内から脱落することを抑制できる。このため、第一熱膨張耐火材をポケット部が形成されていない外召合せ框に貼り付ける場合と比べて、第一熱膨張耐火材を容易に外召合せ框に設けることができ且つ前述した対向位置に容易に配置できると共に、第一熱膨張耐火材が外れにくい構成にでき、施工性を向上し得る。
In the fittings of the present invention, a pocket portion that opens on the side of the inner joining frame is formed over the entire length of the outer joining frame at the position facing the outer joining frame, and the opening is formed in the pocket portion. A projecting piece that narrows in the sliding movement direction of one shoji may be formed, and the first thermal expansion refractory material may be arranged in the pocket.
According to such a configuration, the first thermal expansion fireproof material can be slid and inserted from the end of the pocket portion before assembling one of the shoji frames. In addition, it is possible to prevent the first thermal expansion refractory material from falling out of the pocket by the projecting piece described above. Therefore, compared with the case where the first thermal expansion refractory material is attached to the outer joining frame in which the pocket portion is not formed, the first thermal expansion refractory material can be easily provided on the outside joining frame. It can be easily arranged at the facing position, and the first thermal expansion fireproof material can be configured so as not to come off easily, and workability can be improved.

本発明の建具では、前記内召合せ框の室外面であって前記一方の障子のスライド移動方向において前記煙返しに隣り合う位置には、第二熱膨張耐火材が設けられ、前記第二熱膨張耐火材は、前記内召合せ框の長さ方向において前記定尺補強材の位置よりも一方側および他方側の位置に配置されてもよい。
このような構成によれば、内召合せ框の長さ方向において定尺補強材の位置よりも一方側および他方側の位置に第二熱膨張耐火材を配置するので、第一膨張耐火材との関係で、当該一方側および他方側の位置に生じ得る外召合せ框と内召合せ框との隙間を、より広範囲に塞ぐことができて、遮炎性を向上できる。
In the fitting of the present invention, a second thermal expansion fireproof material is provided at a position adjacent to the smoke return in the sliding movement direction of the one shoji on the outdoor surface of the inner meeting frame. Inflatable refractory materials may be arranged at positions on one side and the other side of the position of the fixed-length reinforcements in the lengthwise direction of the inner stile.
According to such a configuration, the second thermal expansion fire-resistant material is arranged at positions on one side and the other side of the position of the fixed-length reinforcing material in the length direction of the inner joining frame, so that the first expansion fire-resistant material and the first expansion fire-resistant material are arranged. , the gap between the outer joining frame and the inner joining frame that can occur at the positions of the one side and the other side can be closed in a wider range, and the flame shielding property can be improved.

本発明の建具では、前記内召合せ框は、その前記中空部を室外中空部および室内中空部に区画する区画片部を有し、前記定尺補強材は、前記室外中空部に配置され、前記補強見付け片部は、前記第一補強見込み片部および前記第二補強見込み片部のそれぞれの室外端部に連続してもよい。
このような構成によれば、定尺補強材を室外中空部に配置することで、例えば定尺補強材が室内中空部に配置される場合と比べて、第一補強見付け片部に被固定部が固定される錠装置を外障子に近い見込み位置に配置でき、クレセント錠などの錠装置を外障子に設けられ得る錠受けなどに容易に掛けられる構成にできる。
そのうえ、室外中空部に配置された定尺補強材の補強見付け片部を第一補強見込み片部および第二補強見込み片部のそれぞれの室外端部に連続する構成とすることで、例えば、補強見付け片部が第一補強見込み片部および第二補強見込み片部のそれぞれの室内端部に連続する構成である場合と比べて、内召合せ框の重心位置よりも、より室外側に離れた位置に補強見付け片部を配置し得る構成にできて、この定尺補強材によって内召合せ框の断面強度をより向上し得る。
In the fittings of the present invention, the inner joining frame has a dividing piece portion that divides the hollow portion into an outdoor hollow portion and an indoor hollow portion, and the fixed-length reinforcing material is arranged in the outdoor hollow portion, The reinforcing end piece may continue to the outdoor end of each of the first reinforcing prospective piece and the second reinforcing prospective piece.
According to such a configuration, by arranging the fixed-length reinforcing material in the outdoor hollow part, compared with the case where the fixed-length reinforcing material is arranged in the indoor hollow part, the fixed part is more likely to be attached to the first reinforcing fitting part. The lock device to which the lock is fixed can be arranged at a prospective position near the outer shoji, and the lock device such as a crescent lock can be easily hung on a lock holder that can be provided on the outer shoji.
In addition, by configuring the reinforcing extension pieces of the fixed-length reinforcing material arranged in the outdoor hollow part to be continuous with the outdoor ends of the first reinforcement prospective piece and the second reinforcement prospective piece, for example, reinforcement Compared to the case where the facing piece continues to the indoor end of each of the first reinforcing prospective piece and the second reinforcing prospective piece, the center of gravity of the inner meeting frame is farther to the outside of the room. It is possible to provide a structure in which the reinforcing insert pieces can be arranged at positions, and the cross-sectional strength of the inner stile can be further improved by this fixed-length reinforcing material.

本発明の建具では、前記第一補強見込み片部は、前記内召合せ框の前記外周見込み面部に固定具によって固定されてもよい。
このような構成によれば、第一補強見込み片部を前記内召合せ框に固定するために当該内召合せ框に対して施す孔開けなどの加工や、錠装置の被固定部を補強見付け片部に固定する構成とするために施す内召合せ框に対する孔開けなどの加工を、内召合せ框の外周見込み面部(一つの面部)に集約することができ、施工性を向上できる。
In the fitting according to the present invention, the first reinforcing prospective piece may be fixed to the outer peripheral prospective surface of the inner joining frame by a fixture.
According to such a configuration, in order to fix the first reinforcing prospective piece portion to the inner meeting frame, processing such as drilling is performed on the inner meeting frame, and the portion to be fixed of the lock device is reinforced. It is possible to concentrate the processing such as drilling holes for the inner joining frame to be fixed to the piece portion on the outer peripheral prospective surface portion (one surface portion) of the inner joining frame, thereby improving the workability.

本発明の建具では、前記錠装置の被固定部を前記第一補強見込み片部に固定する固定具によって、前記第一補強見込み片部を前記内召合せ框の前記外周見込み面部に固定してもよい。
このような構成によれば、錠装置の被固定部を第一補強見込み片部に固定する固定具と、第一補強見込み片部を内召合せ框の外周見込み面部に固定する固定具とを共用することになるので、固定具の部品点数を削減できる。
In the joinery of the present invention, the first reinforcing prospective piece is fixed to the outer circumferential prospective surface of the inner stile by a fixture that fixes the fixed portion of the locking device to the first reinforcing prospective piece. good too.
According to such a configuration, the fixture for fixing the fixed portion of the lock device to the first reinforcing prospective piece and the fixture for fixing the first reinforcing prospective piece to the outer circumferential prospective surface of the inner stile are provided. Since it will be shared, the number of parts of the fixture can be reduced.

1…引き違い窓(建具)、101…定尺補強材、102…第一補強見込み片部、103…第二補強見込み片部、104,54…補強見付け片部、11…第一熱膨張耐火材、12…第二熱膨張耐火材、13…熱膨張耐火材、15…召合せ部、2…窓枠(枠体)、21…上枠、211…上レール、22…下枠、221…下レール、23…縦枠、25,36,38,66,68…金属形材、26…樹脂材、3…外障子、31,61…上框、32,62…下框、33,63…戸先框、34…外召合せ框、341,681…室外見付け面部、342,682…室内見付け面部、343,683…外周見込み面部、344,684…内周見込み面部、345,645…中空部、346…面材保持溝、35,65…面材、37,67,69…樹脂形材、41…本体面部、42…段部、43…外煙返し片部、431…突出片部、432,732…係合片部、44…気密材、443…突片、45…ポケット部、451…側片、452…底片、51…補強材、52,53…補強見込み片部、6…内障子、64…内召合せ框、645A…室外中空部、645B…室内中空部、681A…厚肉部、681B…薄肉部、684A…面材受け部、684B…室外部分、684C…室内部分、687…区画片部、691…樹脂室内見付け面部、691A,692B,693B…リブ、692…樹脂外周見込み面部、692A,693A…係合片、693…樹脂内周見込み面部、7…煙返し、73…内煙返し片部、81,82…固定ネジ、83…スペーサ、9…クレセント錠(錠装置)、91…錠掛け、92…錠受け、93…台座、95…被固定部、C…重心位置、L1~L3…長さ寸法、P…対向位置。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Double sliding window (fittings), 101... Fixed length reinforcing material, 102... First reinforcing prospective piece part, 103... Second reinforcing prospective piece part, 104, 54... Reinforcing prospective piece part, 11... First thermal expansion fireproof Material 12 Second thermal expansion refractory material 13 Thermal expansion refractory material 15 Meeting part 2 Window frame (frame body) 21 Upper frame 211 Upper rail 22 Lower frame 221 Lower rail 23 Vertical frame 25, 36, 38, 66, 68 Metal profile 26 Resin material 3 Outside shoji 31, 61 Upper frame 32, 62 Lower frame 33, 63 Door frame 34 Outside meeting frame 341, 681 Outdoor facing surface 342, 682 Indoor facing surface 343, 683 Outer circumference projection surface 344, 684 Inner circumference projection surface 345, 645 Hollow part , 346... Face material holding groove 35, 65... Face material 37, 67, 69... Resin profile 41... Main body face part 42... Stepped part 43... External smoke returning piece 431... Protruding piece 432 , 732... Engagement piece portion 44... Airtight material 443... Protrusion piece 45... Pocket portion 451... Side piece 452... Bottom piece 51... Reinforcement material 52, 53... Reinforcement projection piece part 6... Inner shoji , 64... Inner joint frame, 645A... Outdoor hollow part, 645B... Indoor hollow part, 681A... Thick part, 681B... Thin part, 684A... Face material receiving part, 684B... Outdoor part, 684C... Indoor part, 687... Division piece 691 Resin chamber facing surface 691A, 692B, 693B Rib 692 Resin outer circumference projected surface 692A, 693A Engagement piece 693 Resin inner circumferential projected surface 7 Smoke return 73 Inside Smoke return piece 81, 82 Fixing screw 83 Spacer 9 Crescent lock (locking device) 91 Locking 92 Lock receiving 93 Pedestal 95 Part to be fixed C Position of center of gravity L1 to L3: Length dimension, P: Opposite position.

Claims (6)

上枠、下枠および左右の縦枠を備える枠体と、前記枠体内に配置される外障子および内障子とを備え、
前記外障子および前記内障子のうち少なくとも一方の障子は、前記枠体内をスライド移動可能であり、
前記外障子は、中空部を有する筒状の外召合せ框を備え、
前記内障子は、中空部を有する筒状の内召合せ框を備え、
前記外召合せ框および前記内召合せ框の間には、煙返しが構成され、
前記外召合せ框の中空部には、当該外召合せ框を補強する補強材が前記外召合せ框の全長にわたって配置され、
前記内召合せ框の中空部には、当該内召合せ框を補強する定尺補強材が配置され、
前記定尺補強材は、第一補強見込み片部、第二補強見込み片部および補強見付け片部で一体に形成され、
前記第一補強見込み片部には、前記内召合せ框の外周見込み面部に沿って配置される錠装置の被固定部が固定具によって固定され、
前記内召合せ框の長さ方向において、前記定尺補強材の長さ寸法は、前記錠装置の被固定部の長さ寸法以上の寸法であって前記補強材の長さ寸法よりも小さい寸法とされ、
前記外召合せ框のうち前記煙返しに対して見込み方向に対向する対向位置には、第一熱膨張耐火材が当該外召合せ框の全長にわたって設けられる
ことを特徴とする建具。
A frame body comprising an upper frame, a lower frame and left and right vertical frames, and an outer shoji and an inner shoji arranged in the frame,
At least one of the outer shoji and the inner shoji is slidable within the frame,
The outer shoji includes a cylindrical outer stile having a hollow portion,
The inner shoji includes a cylindrical inner stile having a hollow portion,
A smoke return is configured between the outer combination frame and the inner combination frame,
A reinforcing member for reinforcing the outer combining frame is arranged in the hollow portion of the outer combining frame over the entire length of the outer combining frame,
A fixed-length reinforcing material for reinforcing the inner meeting frame is arranged in the hollow portion of the inner meeting frame,
The fixed-length reinforcing member is integrally formed of a first prospective reinforcing piece portion, a second prospective reinforcing piece portion, and a prospective reinforcing piece portion,
A portion to be fixed of a locking device arranged along the outer peripheral projected surface portion of the inner joint frame is fixed to the first reinforcing projected piece portion by a fixture,
In the length direction of the inner stile, the length dimension of the fixed-length reinforcing material is equal to or greater than the length dimension of the portion to be fixed of the locking device and smaller than the length dimension of the reinforcing material. and
A fitting characterized in that a first thermal expansion refractory material is provided over the entire length of the outer joining frame at a position facing the smoke return in the prospect direction of the outside joining frame.
請求項1に記載の建具において、
前記外召合せ框における前記対向位置には、前記内召合せ框側で開口するポケット部が当該外召合せ框の全長にわたって形成され、
前記ポケット部にはその開口を前記一方の障子のスライド移動方向に狭める突片が形成されると共に、当該ポケット部内に前記第一熱膨張耐火材が配置される
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the fitting according to claim 1,
A pocket portion opening on the side of the inner meeting frame is formed over the entire length of the outer meeting frame at the facing position of the outer meeting frame,
A fixture, wherein a protruding piece is formed in the pocket portion to narrow the opening in the sliding movement direction of the one shoji, and the first thermal expansion fireproof material is arranged in the pocket portion.
請求項1または請求項2に記載の建具において、
前記内召合せ框の室外面であって前記一方の障子のスライド移動方向において前記煙返しに隣り合う位置には、第二熱膨張耐火材が設けられ、
前記第二熱膨張耐火材は、前記内召合せ框の長さ方向において前記定尺補強材の位置よりも一方側および他方側の位置に配置される
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the fitting according to claim 1 or claim 2,
A second thermal expansion refractory material is provided at a position adjacent to the smoke return in the sliding movement direction of the one shoji on the outdoor surface of the inner meeting frame,
The fittings, wherein the second thermal expansion refractory material is arranged at positions on one side and the other side of the position of the fixed-length reinforcing material in the length direction of the inner joining frame.
請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の建具において、
前記内召合せ框は、その前記中空部を室外中空部および室内中空部に区画する区画片部を有し、
前記定尺補強材は、前記室外中空部に配置され、
前記補強見付け片部は、前記第一補強見込み片部および前記第二補強見込み片部のそれぞれの室外端部に連続する
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The inner meeting frame has a partition piece that partitions the hollow portion into an outdoor hollow portion and an indoor hollow portion,
The fixed-length reinforcing material is disposed in the outdoor hollow part,
The fittings, wherein the reinforcement facing piece portion is continuous with the outdoor end portion of each of the first reinforcing prospective piece portion and the second reinforcing prospective piece portion.
請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の建具において、
前記第一補強見込み片部は、前記内召合せ框の前記外周見込み面部に固定具によって固定される
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The fitting, wherein the first reinforcing prospective piece portion is fixed to the outer circumferential prospective surface portion of the inner joining frame by a fixture.
請求項5に記載の建具において、
前記錠装置の被固定部を前記第一補強見込み片部に固定する固定具によって、前記第一補強見込み片部を前記内召合せ框の前記外周見込み面部に固定する
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the fitting according to claim 5,
A fitting, wherein the first reinforcing prospective piece is fixed to the outer circumferential prospective surface of the inner joint frame by a fixture that fixes the fixed portion of the lock device to the first reinforcing prospective piece.
JP2022021366A 2022-02-15 2022-02-15 Fitting Pending JP2023118422A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022021366A JP2023118422A (en) 2022-02-15 2022-02-15 Fitting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022021366A JP2023118422A (en) 2022-02-15 2022-02-15 Fitting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2023118422A true JP2023118422A (en) 2023-08-25

Family

ID=87663069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2022021366A Pending JP2023118422A (en) 2022-02-15 2022-02-15 Fitting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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