JP2023115517A - Conveyance test medium, conveyance test system, and conveyance test method - Google Patents

Conveyance test medium, conveyance test system, and conveyance test method Download PDF

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JP2023115517A
JP2023115517A JP2022017766A JP2022017766A JP2023115517A JP 2023115517 A JP2023115517 A JP 2023115517A JP 2022017766 A JP2022017766 A JP 2022017766A JP 2022017766 A JP2022017766 A JP 2022017766A JP 2023115517 A JP2023115517 A JP 2023115517A
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JP7343222B2 (en
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香 名取
Ko Natori
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NEC Platforms Ltd
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Abstract

To inspect the damage to a conveyance object on a conveyance path.SOLUTION: A conveyance test medium 10 includes: a conveyance medium 10A conveyed along a conveyance path; and a damage degree measurement part 1 installed in the conveyance medium 10A to measure the damage degree of the conveyance medium 10A.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、搬送試験媒体、搬送試験システム、及び搬送試験方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a transport test medium, a transport test system, and a transport test method.

下記特許文献1には、カプセル型撮影装置が流体とともにプラントの配管内を移動して配管内を撮影することにより、配管の内部を検査する配管内部検査システムが開示されている。 Patent Literature 1 listed below discloses a pipe interior inspection system that inspects the interior of a pipe by moving a capsule-type imaging device along with a fluid in the pipe of a plant and photographing the inside of the pipe.

特開2012-32154号公報JP 2012-32154 A

ところで、硬貨、紙幣、乗車券や、集荷した果実、野菜などを搬送する装置では、搬送対象物が損傷しないように搬送経路を設計する必要がある。しかしながら、搬送経路上の軽微な搬送阻害要因は、搬送対象物に撮影装置を取り付けても検出が難しい。このため、搬送対象物が搬送経路から受けるダメージの有無は目視による確認に頼らざるを得ない状況である。 By the way, in a device for transporting coins, banknotes, train tickets, collected fruits, vegetables, etc., it is necessary to design a transport route so as not to damage the objects to be transported. However, it is difficult to detect a minor transportation hindrance factor on the transportation route even if the photographing device is attached to the transportation object. For this reason, the presence or absence of damage to an object to be conveyed from the conveying path must be confirmed visually.

本発明の目的は、上記の課題を解決する搬送試験媒体、搬送試験システム、及び搬送試験方法の提供を目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a transport test medium, a transport test system, and a transport test method that solve the above problems.

上記課題を解決するために、この発明は以下の手段を提案している。
本発明に示される搬送試験媒体は、搬送経路に沿って搬送される搬送媒体と、前記搬送媒体に設けられ、前記搬送媒体の損傷度を計測する損傷度計測部と、を備える。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes the following means.
A conveyed test medium disclosed in the present invention includes a conveying medium conveyed along a conveying path, and a damage degree measuring section provided on the conveying medium and measuring the degree of damage of the conveying medium.

また、本発明に示される搬送試験システムは、上記搬送試験媒体と、前記搬送試験媒体を搬送する搬送経路を有する搬送装置と、前記搬送試験媒体から計測結果を受信する端末装置と、を備える。 A transport test system according to the present invention includes the transport test medium, a transport device having a transport path for transporting the transport test medium, and a terminal device that receives measurement results from the transport test medium.

また、本発明に示される搬送試験方法は、上記搬送試験媒体を、搬送経路に単数もしくは複数搬送させ、前記搬送経路上の搬送阻害要因から受ける損傷度及び前記搬送試験媒体同士の干渉の少なくともいずれか一方を計測する。 Further, the conveying test method shown in the present invention comprises conveying one or more of the conveyed test media along a conveying route, and measuring at least one of the degree of damage received from a conveying hindrance factor on the conveying route and interference between the conveyed test media. measure one or the other.

上記本発明によれば、搬送経路上で搬送対象物が受けるダメージを検査することができる搬送試験媒体、搬送試験システム、及び搬送試験方法を提供できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a conveying test medium, a conveying test system, and a conveying test method, which are capable of inspecting the damage received by the conveyed object on the conveying path.

本発明の最小構成例にかかる搬送試験媒体の構成図である。1 is a configuration diagram of a conveyed test medium according to a minimum configuration example of the present invention; FIG. 第1実施形態にかかる搬送試験媒体の構成図である。FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a conveyed test medium according to the first embodiment; FIG. 第1実施形態にかかる搬送装置の搬送阻害要因を説明する説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram for explaining factors that hinder transportation of the transportation device according to the first embodiment; 第1実施形態の一変形例にかかる搬送試験媒体の構成図である。FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram of a conveyed test medium according to a modified example of the first embodiment; 第1実施形態の一変形例にかかる搬送装置の搬送阻害要因を説明する説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram for explaining factors that hinder transportation of a transportation device according to a modified example of the first embodiment; 第2実施形態にかかる搬送試験媒体の構成図である。FIG. 10 is a configuration diagram of a conveyed test medium according to a second embodiment; 第2実施形態にかかる搬送装置の搬送阻害要因を説明する説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram for explaining factors that hinder transportation of the transportation device according to the second embodiment; 第2実施形態の一変形例にかかる搬送試験媒体の構成図である。FIG. 11 is a configuration diagram of a conveyed test medium according to a modified example of the second embodiment; 第2実施形態の一変形例にかかる搬送装置の搬送阻害要因を説明する説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a transport hindrance factor of a transport device according to a modified example of the second embodiment; 第2実施形態の一変形例にかかる搬送装置の断面構成図である。It is a cross-sectional block diagram of the conveying apparatus concerning the example of a changed completely type of 2nd Embodiment. 第3実施形態にかかる搬送試験システムの構成図である。FIG. 11 is a configuration diagram of a transport test system according to a third embodiment;

本発明の最小構成例について図1を参照して説明する。
図1は、本発明の最小構成例にかかる搬送試験媒体10の構成図である。
図1に示すように、搬送試験媒体10は、図示しない搬送経路に沿って搬送される搬送媒体10Aと、搬送媒体10Aに設けられ、搬送媒体10Aの損傷度を計測する損傷度計測部1と、を備えている。
A minimum configuration example of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a conveyed test medium 10 according to a minimal configuration example of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the conveyed test medium 10 includes a conveying medium 10A that is conveyed along a conveying path (not shown), and a damage degree measurement unit 1 that is provided on the conveying medium 10A and measures the degree of damage to the conveying medium 10A. , is equipped with

搬送媒体10Aは、硬貨、紙幣、乗車券や、集荷した果実や野菜などの搬送対象物を模擬した形状を有する。図1に示す搬送媒体10Aは、紙幣や乗車券などを模擬しており、矩形のシート状に形成されている。なお、搬送媒体10Aは、硬貨を模擬する場合、円板状であってもよい。また、搬送媒体10Aは、果実や野菜などを模擬する場合、球状であってもよい。 The transport medium 10A has a shape that simulates transport objects such as coins, bills, tickets, and collected fruits and vegetables. A transport medium 10A shown in FIG. 1 simulates a bill, a ticket, or the like, and is formed in a rectangular sheet shape. Note that the transport medium 10A may be disc-shaped when simulating a coin. Further, the carrier medium 10A may be spherical when simulating fruits, vegetables, or the like.

損傷度計測部1は、搬送媒体10Aが受ける損傷度(ダメージ値)を計測する。損傷度とは、搬送媒体10Aに形状として残るダメージ(変形、キズ、へこみ、欠損、折れ、めくれ、破れなど外観に表れる外部損傷によるものや、搬送対象物の価値を低下される内部損傷によるものを含む)と、搬送媒体10Aに形状として残らないが、搬送媒体10Aが受けたダメージ(圧力や衝撃等)を数値化したものである。損傷度計測部1は、搬送媒体10Aの表層面の衝撃、接触や干渉などのダメージを検出するため、好ましくはフィルムタイプ(素子タイプでもよい)の圧力センサや衝撃センサであり、搬送媒体10Aが受ける衝撃や接触のレベル(度合い)を検出する。 The damage degree measurement unit 1 measures the degree of damage (damage value) received by the conveying medium 10A. The degree of damage is damage that remains as a shape on the transport medium 10A (deformation, scratches, dents, defects, folds, curls, tears, and other external damage that appears externally, and internal damage that reduces the value of the transport object. ), and the damage (pressure, impact, etc.) received by the transport medium 10A, which does not remain as a shape on the transport medium 10A, is quantified. The damage measuring unit 1 is preferably a film-type (or element-type) pressure sensor or shock sensor in order to detect damage such as impact, contact, or interference on the surface of the medium 10A to be conveyed. Detects the level (degree) of impact or contact received.

なお、搬送媒体10Aの破損の有無などを計測する場合、損傷度計測部1は所定の配線パターンで形成されていてもよい。例えば、搬送媒体10Aが破れ、配線パターンが断線した場合、配線パターンに通電しても出力は0ないしLowになる。対して、配線パターンが断線して無い場合、配線パターンに通電すると出力は1ないしHighになる。これにより、搬送媒体10Aの破損の有無(損傷度)を計測することができる。 In addition, when measuring the presence or absence of breakage of the conveying medium 10A, the damage degree measuring section 1 may be formed with a predetermined wiring pattern. For example, if the transport medium 10A is torn and the wiring pattern is disconnected, the output will be 0 or Low even if the wiring pattern is energized. On the other hand, if the wiring pattern is not disconnected, the output becomes 1 or High when the wiring pattern is energized. This makes it possible to measure the presence or absence of damage (degree of damage) of the transport medium 10A.

また、搬送媒体10Aが受けた衝撃などを計測する場合、損傷度計測部1は歪ゲージであってもよい。例えば、搬送媒体10Aが搬送経路上の搬送阻害要因と衝突して曲げられた場合、その曲げ(歪)に応じた電気信号を、歪ゲージが出力する。これにより、搬送媒体10Aが受けた衝撃の強さ(損傷度)を計測することができる。なお、搬送試験媒体10の搬送前と搬送後で、歪ゲージが異なる値を示した場合、搬送試験媒体10が外観に表れない内部損傷などを受けていることを検出することができる。 Further, when measuring the impact or the like received by the conveying medium 10A, the damage degree measuring section 1 may be a strain gauge. For example, when the transport medium 10A collides with a transport hindrance factor on the transport path and is bent, the strain gauge outputs an electrical signal corresponding to the bending (distortion). This makes it possible to measure the strength (damage) of the impact received by the transport medium 10A. If the strain gauge shows different values before and after the conveyed test medium 10 is conveyed, it can be detected that the conveyed test medium 10 has internal damage or the like that does not appear externally.

このように、上記最小構成にかかる搬送試験媒体10によれば、搬送経路上で搬送対象物が受けるダメージの有無を検査することができる。 As described above, according to the conveyed test medium 10 having the minimum configuration, it is possible to inspect whether or not the conveyed object is damaged on the conveying path.

また、最小構成にかかる搬送試験システムは、上記搬送試験媒体10と、搬送試験媒体10を搬送する搬送経路を有する搬送装置と、搬送試験媒体10から計測結果を受信する端末装置と、を備える。このため、搬送経路上で搬送対象物が受けるダメージの有無を検査することができる。 Further, the transport test system according to the minimum configuration includes the transport test medium 10 , a transport device having a transport path for transporting the transport test medium 10 , and a terminal device for receiving measurement results from the transport test medium 10 . Therefore, it is possible to inspect whether or not there is any damage to the object to be conveyed on the conveying path.

また、最小構成にかかる搬送試験方法は、上記搬送試験媒体を、搬送経路に単数もしくは複数搬送させ、前記搬送経路上の搬送阻害要因から受ける損傷度及び前記搬送試験媒体同士の干渉の少なくともいずれか一方を計測する。このため、搬送経路上で搬送対象物が受けるダメージの有無を検査することができる。 Further, in the transportation test method according to the minimum configuration, one or more of the transportation test media are transported on a transportation path, and at least one of the degree of damage received from a transportation hindrance factor on the transportation path and interference between the transportation test media. Measure one. Therefore, it is possible to inspect whether or not there is any damage to the object to be conveyed on the conveying route.

図2~図3を参照して本発明の第1実施形態を説明する。なお、図2~図3において、図1と共通の構成には同一符号を付し、説明を簡略化する。 A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. FIG. In FIGS. 2 and 3, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same components as in FIG. 1, and the description thereof is simplified.

図2は、第1実施形態にかかる搬送試験媒体10の構成図である。図3は、第1実施形態にかかる搬送装置50の搬送阻害要因を説明する説明図である。
図2に示す搬送試験媒体10は、搬送媒体10Aと、損傷度計測部1と、記録部2と、電源部3と、通信部4と、を備えている。
FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of the conveyed test medium 10 according to the first embodiment. 3A and 3B are explanatory diagrams for explaining transport hindrance factors of the transport device 50 according to the first embodiment.
The conveyed test medium 10 shown in FIG. 2 includes a conveyed medium 10A, a damage degree measuring section 1, a recording section 2, a power supply section 3, and a communication section 4. As shown in FIG.

図2に示すように、搬送媒体10Aは、矩形のシート状に形成されている。搬送媒体10Aは、搬送対象物の形状や材質に応じて、例えば紙や樹脂などから形成されている。
損傷度計測部1は、搬送媒体10Aの外表面に貼り付けられている。なお、損傷度計測部1は、搬送媒体10Aの外表面の内側に埋設されていても構わない。つまり、損傷度計測部1は、搬送媒体10Aの外表面若しくは外表面の近傍に設けられていればよい。
As shown in FIG. 2, the transport medium 10A is formed in a rectangular sheet shape. The transport medium 10A is made of paper, resin, or the like, depending on the shape and material of the object to be transported.
The damage degree measuring unit 1 is attached to the outer surface of the transport medium 10A. The damage degree measuring unit 1 may be embedded inside the outer surface of the transport medium 10A. In other words, the damage degree measuring unit 1 may be provided on or near the outer surface of the transport medium 10A.

損傷度計測部1は、搬送媒体10Aの外周縁に沿って環状に設けられている。図2に示す例では、損傷度計測部1が、搬送媒体10Aの矩形の外周縁に沿って矩形の環状に設けられている。なお、損傷度計測部1は、搬送媒体10Aの外周縁よりも僅かに内側に配置されているが、搬送媒体10Aの外周縁を覆う若しくは重なるように配置されていても構わない。 The damage degree measuring unit 1 is provided in an annular shape along the outer peripheral edge of the transport medium 10A. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the damage degree measuring unit 1 is provided in a rectangular annular shape along the rectangular outer peripheral edge of the transport medium 10A. Although the damage degree measuring unit 1 is arranged slightly inside the outer peripheral edge of the medium 10A, it may be arranged so as to cover or overlap the outer peripheral edge of the medium 10A.

記録部2は、損傷度計測部1で計測した計測結果(データ)を記録するメモリである。なお、通信部4によって図示しない外部装置に損傷度計測部1のデータを逐次送信する場合、搬送媒体10A自体にデータを保持する記録部2は無くても構わない。
電源部3は、損傷度計測部1、記録部2、及び通信部4と電気的に接続されている。電源部3は、例えば、一次電池、二次電池、電気二重層コンデンサなどである。なお、外部装置から給電を受ける場合には、搬送媒体10A自体に電源部3は無くても構わない。
The recording unit 2 is a memory for recording measurement results (data) measured by the damage degree measuring unit 1 . When the data of the damage degree measuring unit 1 is sequentially transmitted to an external device (not shown) by the communication unit 4, the recording unit 2 for holding the data on the carrier medium 10A itself may be omitted.
The power supply unit 3 is electrically connected to the damage degree measurement unit 1 , the recording unit 2 and the communication unit 4 . The power supply unit 3 is, for example, a primary battery, a secondary battery, an electric double layer capacitor, or the like. It should be noted that when power is supplied from an external device, the power supply unit 3 may not be provided in the transport medium 10A itself.

通信部4は、外部装置と無線通信する機能を有する。通信部4は、例えば、図示しない無線ネットワークを介したデータの送信を行う遠距離通信用のアンテナを備える。また、通信部4は、近距離通信(NFC(Near Field Communication))用のアンテナを備えてもよい。このようなNFCが可能な通信部4は、NFCが可能なスマートフォン、タブレット型のコンピュータ、ノート型のコンピュータ等の端末装置(外部装置)と通信可能である。なお、通信部4は、外部装置とケーブル等を介して接続されるインターフェース部品やコネクタ部品であっても構わない。 The communication unit 4 has a function of wirelessly communicating with an external device. The communication unit 4 includes, for example, an antenna for long-distance communication that transmits data via a wireless network (not shown). The communication unit 4 may also include an antenna for near field communication (NFC). Such NFC-capable communication unit 4 can communicate with terminal devices (external devices) such as NFC-capable smartphones, tablet computers, and notebook computers. Note that the communication unit 4 may be an interface component or a connector component that is connected to an external device via a cable or the like.

図3に示す搬送装置50は、搬送対象物(例えば紙幣や乗車券など)を搬送する搬送経路51を備えている。搬送経路51は、搬送対象物(搬送試験媒体10)を搬送するベルト52と、ベルト52を回送させるローラ53を備えている。この搬送経路51には、搬送阻害要因として、搬送経路51に付着した汚れ51aや、搬送経路51が曲がるコーナー部51bなどが存在している。 A conveying device 50 shown in FIG. 3 includes a conveying path 51 for conveying an object to be conveyed (for example, a banknote, a ticket, etc.). The transport path 51 includes a belt 52 that transports the object to be transported (the test medium 10 to be transported) and rollers 53 that forward the belt 52 . Contamination 51a attached to the transport path 51, a corner portion 51b where the transport path 51 is bent, and the like exist as transport hindrance factors in the transport path 51. FIG.

搬送試験媒体10は、搬送装置50に設けられたベルト52などによる駆動機構によって、搬送対象物と同様に搬送経路51に沿って搬送される。搬送試験媒体10は、搬送経路51上の移動により、汚れ51aの付着、搬送経路51のコーナー部51bでの衝突など、軽微な搬送阻害要因により搬送媒体10Aが受ける損傷や、衝撃、接触、干渉などを損傷度計測部1にて計測する。 The transport test medium 10 is transported along the transport path 51 in the same manner as the object to be transported by a driving mechanism such as a belt 52 provided in the transport device 50 . As the transport test medium 10 moves on the transport path 51, the transport medium 10A is damaged, impacted, touched, and interfered by slight transport obstruction factors such as adhesion of dirt 51a and collision at the corner portion 51b of the transport path 51. etc. are measured by the damage degree measuring unit 1 .

損傷度計測部1は、上記搬送阻害要因により搬送媒体10Aが受けた損傷(変形、キズ、へこみ、欠損、折れ、めくれ、破れなど外部損傷によるものや、搬送対象物の価値を低下される内部損傷など)や、この損傷に至る圧力や衝撃などを計測する。そして、損傷度計測部1で計測された計測結果は、記録部2で保持され、通信部4から図示しない外部装置に送信される。 The damage degree measuring unit 1 measures the damage (external damage such as deformation, scratch, dent, chipping, folding, turning over, tearing, etc.) received by the medium 10A due to the transport obstruction factor, and the internal damage that reduces the value of the transport object. damage, etc.) and the pressure, impact, etc. leading to this damage. The measurement results measured by the damage degree measuring unit 1 are stored in the recording unit 2 and transmitted from the communication unit 4 to an external device (not shown).

このように、上述した第1実施形態の搬送試験媒体10によれば、搬送経路51に沿って搬送される搬送媒体10Aと、搬送媒体10Aに設けられ、搬送媒体10Aの損傷度を計測する損傷度計測部1と、を備えるため、搬送経路51上の搬送阻害要因から受けるダメージを検出することができる。 As described above, according to the conveyed test medium 10 of the first embodiment described above, the conveying medium 10A conveyed along the conveying path 51 and the damage sensor provided on the conveying medium 10A for measuring the degree of damage of the conveying medium 10A. Since it includes the degree measuring unit 1 , it is possible to detect the damage caused by the transport hindrance factor on the transport path 51 .

また、第1実施形態においては、損傷度計測部1は、搬送媒体10Aの外表面若しくは外表面の近傍に設けられているため、搬送媒体10Aが搬送経路51上の搬送阻害要因から受けるダメージを検出し易くなる。 In addition, in the first embodiment, the damage degree measuring unit 1 is provided on or near the outer surface of the medium 10A to be conveyed. Easier to detect.

また、第1実施形態においては、搬送媒体10Aは、シート状に形成され、損傷度計測部1は、搬送媒体10Aの外周縁に沿って環状に設けられているため、衝撃や損傷を受け易い搬送媒体10Aの外周縁においてダメージを全方向から検出することができる。 In addition, in the first embodiment, the conveying medium 10A is formed in a sheet shape, and the damage degree measuring section 1 is provided in an annular shape along the outer peripheral edge of the conveying medium 10A. Damage can be detected from all directions at the outer peripheral edge of the conveying medium 10A.

また、第1実施形態においては、搬送媒体10Aに設けられ、少なくとも損傷度計測部1の計測結果を記録する記録部2を備える。この構成によれば、搬送試験媒体10の搬送後(試験後)などに、損傷度計測部1の計測結果を取り出すことができる。 Further, in the first embodiment, the recording unit 2 is provided on the conveying medium 10A and records at least the measurement result of the damage degree measuring unit 1 . According to this configuration, the measurement result of the damage degree measuring unit 1 can be taken out after the transported test medium 10 is transported (after the test).

また、第1実施形態においては、搬送媒体10Aに設けられ、少なくとも損傷度計測部1の計測結果を外部装置に送信する通信部4を備える。この構成によれば、搬送試験媒体10の搬送中や搬送後など任意のタイミングで、損傷度計測部1の計測結果を取り出すことができる。 Further, in the first embodiment, the communication unit 4 is provided in the transport medium 10A and transmits at least the measurement result of the damage degree measurement unit 1 to an external device. According to this configuration, the measurement result of the damage degree measuring unit 1 can be taken out at any timing such as during or after transportation of the transportation test medium 10 .

なお、上述した第1実施形態は、以下のような変形例を採用してもよい。 It should be noted that the above-described first embodiment may adopt the following modifications.

図4は、第1実施形態の一変形例にかかる搬送試験媒体10の構成図である。図5は、第1実施形態の一変形例にかかる搬送装置50の搬送阻害要因を説明する説明図である。
図4に示す搬送試験媒体10は、搬送媒体10Bと、損傷度計測部1と、記録部2と、電源部3と、通信部4と、を備えている。
FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram of a conveyed test medium 10 according to a modified example of the first embodiment. 5A and 5B are explanatory diagrams for explaining transport hindrance factors of the transport device 50 according to a modified example of the first embodiment.
A conveying test medium 10 shown in FIG.

図4に示すように、搬送媒体10Bは、円形の板状に形成されている。搬送媒体10Bは、搬送対象物の形状や材質に応じて、例えば樹脂や金属などから形成されている。損傷度計測部1は、搬送媒体10Bの外周縁に沿って環状に設けられている。図4に示す例では、損傷度計測部1が、搬送媒体10Bの外周縁に沿って円形の環状に設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the transport medium 10B is formed in a circular plate shape. The transport medium 10B is made of, for example, resin or metal, depending on the shape and material of the object to be transported. The damage degree measuring section 1 is provided in an annular shape along the outer peripheral edge of the transport medium 10B. In the example shown in FIG. 4, the damage degree measuring unit 1 is provided in a circular ring shape along the outer peripheral edge of the transport medium 10B.

図3に示す搬送装置50は、搬送対象物(例えば硬貨やメダルなど)を搬送する搬送経路51を備えている。この搬送経路51には、搬送阻害要因として、搬送経路51に付着した汚れ51aや、搬送経路51が曲がるコーナー部51bや、搬送経路51の壁面に形成された微小な凹凸51cなどが存在している。 A conveying device 50 shown in FIG. 3 includes a conveying path 51 for conveying objects to be conveyed (for example, coins, medals, etc.). In the transport path 51, there are factors that hinder transport, such as dirt 51a adhering to the transport path 51, a corner portion 51b where the transport path 51 bends, and minute unevenness 51c formed on the wall surface of the transport path 51. there is

搬送試験媒体10は、搬送装置50に設けられた図示しない駆動機構によって、搬送対象物と同様に搬送経路51に沿って搬送される。搬送試験媒体10は、搬送経路51上の移動により、汚れ51aの付着、搬送経路51のコーナー部51bでの衝突や、微小な凹凸51cとの衝突など、軽微な搬送阻害要因により搬送媒体10Bが受ける損傷や、衝撃、接触、干渉などを損傷度計測部1にて計測する。 The conveyed test medium 10 is conveyed along the conveying path 51 in the same manner as the conveying object by a driving mechanism (not shown) provided in the conveying device 50 . As the conveyed test medium 10 moves on the conveying path 51, the conveying medium 10B is moved by minor conveyance obstructing factors such as adhesion of dirt 51a, collision with the corner portion 51b of the conveying path 51, and collision with minute irregularities 51c. The damage degree measuring unit 1 measures the damage received, impact, contact, interference, and the like.

損傷度計測部1は、上記搬送阻害要因により搬送媒体10Aが受けた損傷(変形、キズ、へこみ、欠損、折れ、めくれ、破れなど外部損傷によるものや、搬送対象物の価値を低下される内部損傷など)や、この損傷に至る圧力や衝撃などを計測する。そして、損傷度計測部1で計測された計測結果は、記録部2で保持され、通信部4から図示しない外部装置に送信される。 The damage degree measuring unit 1 measures the damage (external damage such as deformation, scratch, dent, chipping, folding, turning over, tearing, etc.) received by the medium 10A due to the transport obstruction factor, and the internal damage that reduces the value of the transport object. damage, etc.) and the pressure, impact, etc. leading to this damage. The measurement results measured by the damage degree measuring unit 1 are stored in the recording unit 2 and transmitted from the communication unit 4 to an external device (not shown).

このように、上述した第1実施形態の一変形例によれば、第1実施形態と同様に搬送経路51上の搬送阻害要因から受けるダメージを検出することができる。 As described above, according to the modified example of the first embodiment described above, it is possible to detect the damage caused by the transport hindrance factors on the transport path 51 in the same manner as in the first embodiment.

次に、図6~図7を参照して本発明の第2実施形態を説明する。なお、図6~図7において、図1~図5と共通の構成には同一符号を付し、説明を簡略化する。 Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. FIG. In FIGS. 6 and 7, the same reference numerals are given to the same components as in FIGS. 1 to 5, and the description thereof is simplified.

図6は、第2実施形態にかかる搬送試験媒体20の構成図である。図7は、第2実施形態にかかる搬送装置50の搬送阻害要因を説明する説明図である。
図6に示す搬送試験媒体20は、搬送媒体20A、上述した損傷度計測部1、記録部2、電源部3、及び通信部4に加えて、速度計測部5と、位置計測部6と、撮像部7と、を備えている。なお、搬送媒体20Aは、矩形のシート状に形成されている。
FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram of the conveyed test medium 20 according to the second embodiment. 7A and 7B are explanatory diagrams for explaining transport hindrance factors of the transport device 50 according to the second embodiment.
The conveyed test medium 20 shown in FIG. 6 includes a conveyed medium 20A, the above-described damage degree measuring unit 1, recording unit 2, power supply unit 3, and communication unit 4, as well as a velocity measuring unit 5, a position measuring unit 6, An imaging unit 7 is provided. The conveying medium 20A is formed in a rectangular sheet shape.

速度計測部5は、搬送媒体20Aに設けられ、搬送経路51における搬送媒体20Aの速度を計測する。速度計測部5としては、加速度センサを例示できる。速度計測部5は、搬送媒体20Aの加速度情報に基づいて、搬送媒体20Aの速度を算出する。なお、速度計測部5は、ドップラ効果や空間フィルタを利用した速度センサであってもよい。なお、搬送経路51側に速度センサが設けられ、搬送媒体20Aがそのターゲットやマーカーを保持していても構わない。 The speed measuring unit 5 is provided on the transport medium 20A and measures the speed of the transport medium 20A on the transport path 51 . An acceleration sensor can be exemplified as the speed measurement unit 5 . The velocity measurement unit 5 calculates the velocity of the transport medium 20A based on the acceleration information of the transport medium 20A. Note that the velocity measurement unit 5 may be a velocity sensor using the Doppler effect or a spatial filter. A velocity sensor may be provided on the transport path 51 side, and the transport medium 20A may hold the target or marker.

位置計測部6は、搬送媒体20Aに設けられ、搬送経路51における搬送媒体20Aの位置を計測する。位置計測部6は、速度計測部5の加速度センサを流用して、加速度情報から搬送媒体20Aの移動量を算出し、搬送経路51上の現在位置を計測してもよい。なお、位置計測部6は、光や磁気を利用した位置検出センサであってもよい。なお、搬送経路51側に位置検出センサが設けられ、搬送媒体20Aがそのターゲットやマーカーを保持していても構わない。 The position measurement unit 6 is provided on the transport medium 20A and measures the position of the transport medium 20A on the transport path 51 . The position measurement unit 6 may use the acceleration sensor of the speed measurement unit 5 to calculate the amount of movement of the transport medium 20A from the acceleration information and measure the current position on the transport path 51 . Note that the position measurement unit 6 may be a position detection sensor using light or magnetism. A position detection sensor may be provided on the transport path 51 side, and the transport medium 20A may hold the target or marker.

撮像部7は、搬送媒体20Aに設けられ、搬送媒体20Aから搬送経路51内を撮像する。撮像部7としては、CCDカメラやCMOSカメラなどを例示できる。なお、搬送経路51側にカメラが設けられ、搬送媒体20Aがそのターゲットやマーカーを保持していても構わない。 The imaging unit 7 is provided on the transport medium 20A, and images the inside of the transport path 51 from the transport medium 20A. As the imaging unit 7, a CCD camera, a CMOS camera, or the like can be exemplified. A camera may be provided on the transport path 51 side, and the transport medium 20A may hold the target or marker.

図7に示す搬送検査方法では、上述した搬送試験媒体20を、搬送経路51に複数搬送させ、搬送経路51上における搬送試験媒体10同士の干渉を計測する。搬送試験媒体20に、速度、位置(向きを含む)などを計測する機能が追加されることで、搬送試験媒体20が搬送される上での挙動の把握が可能となる。さらに、搬送試験媒体20を複数枚使用し、搬送させることで搬送試験媒体20同士の接触、衝突、重なり、集積状況などの検出も可能となる。 In the conveying inspection method shown in FIG. 7, a plurality of conveyed test media 20 are conveyed along the conveying path 51, and interference between the conveyed test media 10 on the conveying path 51 is measured. By adding a function of measuring speed, position (including orientation), etc. to the transported test medium 20, it is possible to grasp the behavior of the transported test medium 20 while it is being transported. Furthermore, by using a plurality of conveyed test media 20 and conveying them, it is possible to detect the contact, collision, overlap, accumulation state, etc. of the conveyed test media 20 .

このように、第2実施形態では、損傷度計測部1に加え、搬送される速度を計測する速度計測部5、搬送位置(場所)や向きを計測する位置計測部6、さらに小型カメラなどによる撮像部7を備えることにより、様々な角度から搬送状況を検出することが可能となる。 As described above, in the second embodiment, in addition to the damage degree measuring unit 1, the speed measuring unit 5 that measures the transport speed, the position measuring unit 6 that measures the transport position (place) and orientation, and furthermore, a small camera or the like. By providing the imaging unit 7, it becomes possible to detect the transportation situation from various angles.

なお、上述した第2実施形態は、以下のような変形例を採用してもよい。 In addition, the second embodiment described above may adopt the following modifications.

図8は、第2実施形態の一変形例にかかる搬送試験媒体10の構成図である。図9は、第2実施形態の一変形例にかかる搬送装置50の搬送阻害要因を説明する説明図である。
図8に示す搬送試験媒体20は、搬送媒体20Bと、上述した損傷度計測部1、記録部2、電源部3、及び通信部4に加えて、速度計測部5と、位置計測部6と、撮像部7と、を備えている。なお、搬送媒体20Bは、円形の板状に形成されている。
FIG. 8 is a configuration diagram of a conveyed test medium 10 according to a modified example of the second embodiment. 9A and 9B are explanatory diagrams for explaining transport hindrance factors of the transport device 50 according to the modified example of the second embodiment.
The conveyed test medium 20 shown in FIG. , and an imaging unit 7 . The conveying medium 20B is formed in a circular plate shape.

図9に示す搬送検査方法では、上述した搬送試験媒体20を、搬送経路51に複数搬送させ、搬送経路51上における搬送試験媒体10同士の干渉を計測する。搬送試験媒体20に、速度、位置(向きを含む)などを計測する機能が追加されることで、搬送試験媒体20が搬送される上での挙動の把握が可能となる。さらに、搬送試験媒体20を複数枚使用し、搬送させることで搬送試験媒体20同士の接触、衝突、重なり、集積状況などの検出も可能となる。 In the conveying inspection method shown in FIG. 9, a plurality of conveyed test media 20 are conveyed along the conveying path 51, and interference between the conveyed test media 10 on the conveying path 51 is measured. By adding a function of measuring speed, position (including orientation), etc. to the transported test medium 20, it is possible to grasp the behavior of the transported test medium 20 while it is being transported. Furthermore, by using a plurality of conveyed test media 20 and conveying them, it is possible to detect the contact, collision, overlap, accumulation state, etc. of the conveyed test media 20 .

なお、搬送試験媒体20に、速度、位置(向きを含む)などを計測する機能が追加されることで、搬送試験媒体20同士の干渉だけでなく、搬送試験媒体20単体での搬送状況の検出も可能となる。図10は、第2実施形態の一変形例にかかる搬送装置50の断面構成図である。図10に示すように、搬送試験媒体20が搬送ベルト54により、搬送経路51上を移動する場合、搬送ベルト54から受ける力Fや、搬送ベルト54により移動する速度Sなどを計測することができる。 By adding a function to measure speed, position (including orientation), etc. to the conveyed test medium 20, not only the interference between the conveyed test media 20 but also the conveyance status of the conveyed test medium 20 alone can be detected. is also possible. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional configuration diagram of a conveying device 50 according to a modified example of the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 10, when the conveying test medium 20 is moved on the conveying path 51 by the conveying belt 54, the force F received from the conveying belt 54, the speed S at which the conveying belt 54 moves, etc. can be measured. .

次に、図11を参照して本発明の第3実施形態を説明する。なお、図11において、図1~図10と共通の構成には同一符号を付し、説明を簡略化する。 A third embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 11, components common to those in FIGS. 1 to 10 are given the same reference numerals to simplify description.

図11は、第3実施形態にかかる搬送試験システム100の構成図である。
搬送試験システム100は、上述した第2実施形態の搬送試験媒体20(第1実施形態の搬送試験媒体10であってもよい)と、搬送試験媒体20を搬送する搬送装置50と、搬送試験媒体20から計測結果を受信する端末装置40と、を備える。
FIG. 11 is a configuration diagram of a transport test system 100 according to the third embodiment.
The conveying test system 100 includes the conveying test medium 20 of the second embodiment (which may be the conveying test medium 10 of the first embodiment), the conveying device 50 that conveys the conveying test medium 20, and the conveying test medium and a terminal device 40 that receives measurement results from 20 .

端末装置40は、搬送試験媒体20及び搬送装置50と相互に通信可能な外部装置であり、搬送試験媒体20の損傷度や速度、位置、向き、画像データなどを受信し、システム全体を検査及び管理する。なお、端末装置40は、デスクトップパソコンだけでなく、スマートフォン、タブレット型のコンピュータ、ノート型のコンピュータなどの端末装置であっても構わない。 The terminal device 40 is an external device that can mutually communicate with the conveying test medium 20 and the conveying device 50, receives the degree of damage, speed, position, orientation, image data, etc. of the conveying test medium 20, and inspects and inspects the entire system. to manage. The terminal device 40 may be not only a desktop computer but also a terminal device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a notebook computer.

図11では、搬送装置50としては、例えば、現金を入金、出金、収納する現金入出金装置30を例示している。現金入出金装置30は、硬貨や紙幣を入出金口から収納部まで搬送する機構を装置内に内蔵している。硬貨や紙幣はベルトなどで搬送されるが、汚れや異物の混入や付着、搬送経路の損傷など搬送を阻害する要因が生じる場合がある。上記搬送試験システム100によれば、搬送阻害要因から硬貨や紙幣が受けるダメージを未然に検査することができる。 In FIG. 11, as the transport device 50, for example, a cash deposit/withdrawal device 30 for depositing, withdrawing, and storing cash is illustrated. The cash deposit/withdrawal device 30 incorporates a mechanism for conveying coins and banknotes from the deposit/withdrawal port to the storage section. Coins and banknotes are conveyed by a belt or the like, but there are cases where there are factors that hinder conveyance, such as contamination or adhesion of dirt or foreign matter, or damage to the conveying path. According to the transport test system 100, it is possible to inspect the damage to the coins and banknotes caused by transport obstruction factors.

また、搬送装置50としては、例えば、農作物用を搬送する選別用装置を例示できる。選別用装置は、商品となる果物や野菜などが搬送経路を収穫されたままの状態で移動する。したがって、搬送を阻害する要因や果物同士の接触や干渉が生じた場合、外観上のキズやへこみ、強い衝撃などは商品価値の低下に繋がることになる。上記搬送試験システム100によれば、搬送阻害要因から果物や野菜が受けるダメージを未然に検査することができる。 Further, as the conveying device 50, for example, a sorting device for conveying agricultural products can be exemplified. The sorting device moves fruits, vegetables, and the like, which are to be commercial products, along the conveying path as they are harvested. Therefore, when there are factors that hinder transportation, contact or interference between fruits, scratches and dents on the appearance, strong impacts, etc., lead to a decrease in commercial value. According to the transportation test system 100, it is possible to inspect in advance the damage to fruits and vegetables caused by factors that hinder transportation.

また、搬送装置50としては、例えば、鉄道駅や空港へ設置されている自動改札装置を例示できる。自動改札装置は、乗車券を搬送し、読み取った後、乗客の手元へ乗車券を戻す。この場合においても搬送される乗車券は、搬送が阻害される要因で破れ、欠損や折れなどが発生する場合がある。上記搬送試験システム100によれば、搬送阻害要因から乗車券が受けるダメージを未然に検査することができる。 Moreover, as the conveying device 50, for example, an automatic ticket gate installed at a railway station or an airport can be exemplified. The automatic ticket gate transports the ticket, reads it, and returns it to the passenger. Even in this case, the transported ticket may be torn, damaged, or folded due to factors that hinder transport. According to the transport test system 100, it is possible to inspect the damage to the ticket due to transport obstruction factors.

以上、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照して詳述したが、具体的な構成はこの実施形態に限られるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の設計変更等も含まれる。 As described above, the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the specific configuration is not limited to this embodiment, and design changes and the like are included within the scope of the present invention.

なお、本発明の適用分野としては、金融・流通業(現金搬送を有する装置などにおける搬送試験媒体)、遊戯業(メダル搬送を有する装置などにおける搬送試験媒体)、農業(果物など選別搬送を有する装置などにおける搬送試験媒体)、製造業(加工商品など製造搬送を有する装置などにおける搬送試験媒体)などが挙げられる。 The application fields of the present invention include finance and distribution industry (conveyance test medium for equipment having cash conveyance), amusement industry (conveyance test medium for equipment having medal conveyance), agriculture (for sorting and conveying fruits, etc.). Conveyance test medium in equipment, etc.), manufacturing industry (conveyance test medium in equipment having manufacturing conveyance such as processed goods), and the like.

1 損傷度計測部
2 記録部
3 電源部
4 通信部
5 速度計測部
6 位置計測部
7 撮像部
10 搬送試験媒体
10A 搬送媒体
10B 搬送媒体
20 搬送試験媒体
20A 搬送媒体
20B 搬送媒体
30 現金入出金装置
40 端末装置
50 搬送装置
51 搬送経路
51b コーナー部
51c 凹凸
52 ベルト
53 ローラ
54 搬送ベルト
100 搬送試験システム
F 力
S 速度
1 Damage measuring unit 2 Recording unit 3 Power supply unit 4 Communication unit 5 Velocity measuring unit 6 Position measuring unit 7 Imaging unit 10 Conveyance test medium 10A Conveyance medium 10B Conveyance medium 20 Conveyance test medium 20A Conveyance medium 20B Conveyance medium 30 Cash deposit and withdrawal device 40 terminal device 50 conveying device 51 conveying path 51b corner portion 51c unevenness 52 belt 53 roller 54 conveying belt 100 conveying test system F force S speed

Claims (10)

搬送経路に沿って搬送される搬送媒体と、
前記搬送媒体に設けられ、前記搬送媒体の損傷度を計測する損傷度計測部と、を備える、搬送試験媒体。
a transport medium transported along the transport path;
A conveyed test medium, comprising: a damage degree measuring unit provided in the conveyed medium and measuring the degree of damage of the conveyed medium.
前記損傷度計測部は、前記搬送媒体の外表面若しくは外表面の近傍に設けられている、請求項1に記載の搬送試験媒体。 2. The conveyed test medium according to claim 1, wherein said damage degree measuring unit is provided on the outer surface of said conveyed medium or in the vicinity of the outer surface. 前記搬送媒体は、板状若しくはシート状に形成され、
前記損傷度計測部は、前記搬送媒体の外周縁に沿って環状に設けられている、請求項1または2に記載の搬送試験媒体。
The transport medium is formed in a plate shape or a sheet shape,
3. The conveyed test medium according to claim 1, wherein said damage degree measuring section is annularly provided along the outer peripheral edge of said conveyed medium.
前記搬送媒体に設けられ、少なくとも前記損傷度計測部の計測結果を記録する記録部を備える、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の搬送試験媒体。 4. The conveying test medium according to claim 1, further comprising a recording unit provided in said conveying medium for recording at least the measurement result of said damage degree measuring unit. 前記搬送媒体に設けられ、少なくとも前記損傷度計測部の計測結果を外部装置に送信する通信部を備える、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の搬送試験媒体。 The carrier test medium according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a communication section provided in said carrier medium and configured to transmit at least the measurement result of said damage degree measuring section to an external device. 前記搬送媒体に設けられ、前記搬送経路における前記搬送媒体の速度を計測する速度計測部を備える、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の搬送試験媒体。 The conveyed test medium according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a speed measuring unit provided on the conveyed medium and measuring a speed of the conveyed medium on the conveying path. 前記搬送媒体に設けられ、前記搬送経路における前記搬送媒体の位置を計測する位置計測部を備える、請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の搬送試験媒体。 The conveyed test medium according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a position measuring unit provided on the conveyed medium and measuring a position of the conveyed medium on the conveying path. 前記搬送媒体に設けられ、前記搬送媒体から前記搬送経路内を撮像する撮像部を備える、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の搬送試験媒体。 The conveyed test medium according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising an imaging unit provided on the conveyed medium for picking up an image of the inside of the conveying path from the conveyed medium. 請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の搬送試験媒体と、
前記搬送試験媒体を搬送する搬送経路を有する搬送装置と、
前記搬送試験媒体から計測結果を受信する端末装置と、を備える、搬送試験システム。
A carrier test medium according to any one of claims 1 to 8;
a conveying device having a conveying path for conveying the conveyed test medium;
a terminal device that receives measurement results from the transport test medium.
請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の搬送試験媒体を、搬送経路に単数もしくは複数搬送させ、前記搬送経路上の搬送阻害要因から受ける損傷度及び前記搬送試験媒体同士の干渉の少なくともいずれか一方を計測する、搬送試験方法。 A single or a plurality of transported test media according to any one of claims 1 to 8 are transported on a transport path, and at least one of the degree of damage received from a transport hindrance factor on the transport path and interference between the transported test media. Conveyance test method to measure either one.
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