JP2023096536A - Vertical lattice mounting structure - Google Patents

Vertical lattice mounting structure Download PDF

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JP2023096536A
JP2023096536A JP2021212366A JP2021212366A JP2023096536A JP 2023096536 A JP2023096536 A JP 2023096536A JP 2021212366 A JP2021212366 A JP 2021212366A JP 2021212366 A JP2021212366 A JP 2021212366A JP 2023096536 A JP2023096536 A JP 2023096536A
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wedge
vertical
vertical lattice
hole
lattice
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信二 横山
Shinji Yokoyama
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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Abstract

To provide a vertical lattice mounting structure capable of improving workability when a vertical lattice is mounted on a vertical member.SOLUTION: A vertical lattice mounting structure is made up of a hanging-side stile 34 and a hollow vertical lattice 4C. A stepped screw 5 is provided on a mounting surface portion 341 of the hanging-side stile 34. In the stepped screw 5, an enlarged head portion 52 has a width dimension larger than that of a shaft portion 51. A mounted surface portion 411 of the vertical lattice 4C is provided with a round-bellied hole 6 into which the stepped screw 5 is inserted, and a wedge member 9 engaged with the stepped screw 5 is arranged in the vertical lattice 4C. The wedge member 9 has a wedge body portion 91 fixed to the mounted surface portion 411, a wedge insertion hole 92 into which the enlarged head portion 52 is inserted, a wedge groove portion 93 extending from the wedge insertion hole 92, and a pressure contact portion 94 projecting from the wedge body portion 91. A pressure-contact portion 94 is arranged to be in pressure-contact with the enlarged head portion 52 in a state where the shaft portion 51 is in arranged with the wedge groove portion 93.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、縦格子を門柱や門扉縦框などの縦材に対して取り付ける縦格子の取付構造に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a vertical grating mounting structure for mounting a vertical grating on a vertical member such as a gate post or a gate vertical frame.

従来、門扉の柱や縦框に対して、中空形状の複数の縦格子が横材に固定された門柱装飾部材や門扉装飾部材を取り付ける門ユニットが知られている(特許文献1参照)。この門ユニットでは、縦格子は柱や縦框に直接に取り付けられるのではなく、横材を介して柱や縦框の屋外側に取り付けられる。 Conventionally, a gate unit is known in which a gate post decorative member or a gate door decorative member in which a plurality of hollow vertical lattices are fixed to horizontal members is attached to a gate post or vertical frame (see Patent Document 1). In this gate unit, the vertical lattice is not attached directly to the pillars or vertical stiles, but is attached to the outdoor side of the pillars or vertical stiles via horizontal members.

特開2009-228279号公報JP 2009-228279 A

ところで、特許文献1に記載の門ユニットでは、縦格子は柱や縦框などの縦材に対して横材を介して取り付けられるので、縦格子と縦材との間に横材が配置される分、面外方向の寸法が大きくなってしまう。
ここで、横材を介さずに縦格子を縦材に直接に取り付けて面外方向の寸法を抑えることが考えられる。例えば固定ねじを用いて縦格子を縦材に直接に取り付ける場合には、縦材の固定ねじを屋内側から通す必要があり、固定ねじを通すための孔などが外部に露出する構成となり得、意匠的に好ましくない。前述した孔などが外部に露出しない縦格子の取付構造として、例えば、縦材に段付きビスなどを突出させて設ける一方、中空形状の縦格子に対してその上端部や下端部に楔部材自体を打ち込んで段付きビスに係合させることが挙げられる。
しかし、前述したように楔部材を用いて縦格子を縦材に直接に取り付ける場合には、楔部材を打ち込む作業の間は縦格子を所定位置に保持しなければならない。このため、縦格子の取付作業に手間を要してしまい、施工性を向上することが困難である。
By the way, in the gate unit described in Patent Document 1, the vertical lattice is attached to vertical members such as pillars and vertical stiles via horizontal members, so the horizontal members are arranged between the vertical lattice and the vertical members. Therefore, the dimension in the out-of-plane direction becomes large.
Here, it is conceivable to reduce the dimension in the out-of-plane direction by directly attaching the vertical gratings to the vertical members without using the horizontal members. For example, when a vertical lattice is attached directly to a vertical member using fixing screws, it is necessary to pass the fixing screws of the vertical members from the indoor side, and the holes for passing the fixing screws may be exposed to the outside. I don't like the design. As a mounting structure for the vertical lattice where the holes and the like are not exposed to the outside, for example, while protruding stepped screws are provided on the vertical members, wedge members themselves are attached to the upper and lower ends of the hollow vertical lattice. to be engaged with the stepped screw.
However, when the wedge members are used to attach the grate directly to the uprights as described above, the grate must be held in place during the driving operation of the wedge members. For this reason, it takes time and effort to attach the vertical lattice, and it is difficult to improve workability.

本発明の目的は、縦格子を縦材に対して取り付ける施工性を向上できる縦格子の取付構造を提供することにある。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a mounting structure for a vertical lattice that can improve workability for mounting the vertical lattice to vertical members.

本発明の縦格子の取付構造は、長手方向に沿った取付面部を有する縦材と、前記取付面部に当接する被取付面部を有する中空形状の縦格子とで構成され、前記縦材の取付面部には、当該取付面部から突出した軸部および前記軸部の先端に形成された膨大頭部を有した突出部が設けられ、前記膨大頭部は、前記軸部よりも大きい幅寸法とされ、前記縦格子の被取付面部には、前記突出部が挿通する孔部が設けられ、前記孔部は、前記膨大頭部が挿通する挿通孔および前記挿通孔から延びると共に前記軸部が配置される長孔を有し、前記縦格子内には、前記突出部に係合する楔部材が配置され、前記楔部材は、前記被取付面部に固定された楔本体部と、前記楔本体部に形成されると共に前記膨大頭部が挿通される楔挿通孔と、前記楔挿通孔から延びると共に前記軸部が配置される楔溝部と、面外方向において前記縦材から離間する側に向かって前記楔本体部から突出した圧接部とを有し、前記圧接部は、前記軸部が前記楔溝部に配置された状態で、前記膨大頭部に対して、面外方向において前記縦材から離間する側に向かって圧接する配置とされることを特徴とする。 The mounting structure of the vertical lattice of the present invention is composed of a vertical member having a mounting surface portion along the longitudinal direction and a hollow vertical lattice having a mounting surface portion abutting on the mounting surface portion, and the mounting surface portion of the vertical member. is provided with a projecting portion having a shaft portion projecting from the mounting surface portion and an enlarged head portion formed at the tip of the shaft portion, the enlarged head portion having a width dimension larger than that of the shaft portion; A hole portion through which the projecting portion is inserted is provided in the mounting surface portion of the vertical lattice, and the hole portion extends from the insertion hole through which the enlarged head portion is inserted and the insertion hole, and the shaft portion is disposed thereon. A wedge member that has a long hole and is engaged with the projecting portion is arranged in the vertical lattice, and the wedge member is formed in a wedge body portion fixed to the mounting surface portion and the wedge body portion. a wedge insertion hole through which the enlarged head is inserted; a wedge groove portion extending from the wedge insertion hole and in which the shaft portion is arranged; a pressure contact portion protruding from the main body portion, the pressure contact portion being located on the side of the enlarged head portion that is separated from the longitudinal member in the out-of-plane direction with the shaft portion disposed in the wedge groove portion. It is characterized in that it is arranged to be press-contacted toward.

本発明によれば、縦格子を縦材に対して取り付ける施工性を向上できる縦格子の取付構造を提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the mounting structure of a vertical lattice which can improve the workability which attaches a vertical lattice to a vertical member can be provided.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る縦格子の取付構造が形成される門扉を示す外観姿図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an external view showing a gate on which a vertical lattice mounting structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention is formed; 第1実施形態に係る縦格子の取付構造が形成される門扉を示す平面図。The top view which shows the gate in which the attachment structure of the vertical lattice which concerns on 1st Embodiment is formed. 第1実施形態に係る縦格子の取付構造における縦格子を示す説明図。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the vertical lattice in the mounting structure of the vertical lattice according to the first embodiment; 第1実施形態に係る縦格子の取付構造における楔部材を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the wedge member in the mounting structure of the vertical grating|lattice which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態係る縦格子の取付構造を形成する手順を示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows the procedure which forms the mounting structure of the vertical grating|lattice which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る縦格子の取付構造を形成する手順を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the procedure which forms the mounting structure of the vertical grating|lattice which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

[第1実施形態]
以下、本発明の第1実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1および図2に示す門扉1は、両開き式のものであり、地面に立設された門柱2(縦材)と、門柱2に開閉可能に支持される扉体3とを備えている。門柱2は、断面中空矩形状のアルミ製の形材で構成され、屋外側に面した見付け面部である取付面部21を有しており、取付面部21には後述する縦格子4Cと同様に構成された縦格子4Dが取り付けられている。扉体3は、アルミ製の断面中空矩形状の上框31、下框32、戸先側縦框33(縦材)および吊元側縦框34(縦材)を框組みした框体と、上框31および下框32の屋外側の見付け面部311,321に取り付けられた複数の縦格子4Aと、戸先側縦框33の屋外側における見付け面部である取付面部331に取り付けられた複数の縦格子4Bと、吊元側縦框34の屋外側の見付け面部である取付面部341に取り付けられた複数の縦格子4Cとを備えている。戸先側縦框33には、開閉操作用のハンドル36が設けられている。第1実施形態に係る縦格子の取付構造は、縦格子4Cの吊元側縦框34に対する取付構造や縦格子4Dの門柱2に対する取付構造である。
以下の説明において、門扉1の左右方向をX軸方向とし、門扉1の上下方向をY軸方向とし、門扉1の見込み方向(面外方向)をZ軸方向とする。X,Y,Z軸方向は互いに直交する。
[First embodiment]
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
The gate 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is of a double-opening type, and includes a gatepost 2 (longitudinal member) erected on the ground and a door body 3 supported by the gatepost 2 so as to be openable and closable. The gate post 2 is made of aluminum with a hollow rectangular cross section, and has a mounting surface portion 21 which is a facing surface portion facing the outdoors. A vertical grating 4D is attached. The door body 3 is made of aluminum and has a hollow rectangular cross section. The upper frame 31, the lower frame 32, the door tip side vertical frame 33 (vertical member), and the suspension side vertical frame 34 (vertical member) are combined into a frame body, A plurality of vertical lattices 4A attached to the outdoor facing surface portions 311 and 321 of the upper frame 31 and the lower frame 32, and a plurality of mounting surfaces 331 attached to the outdoor facing surface portion of the door leading frame 33. It is provided with a vertical lattice 4B and a plurality of vertical lattices 4C attached to a mounting surface portion 341, which is a facing surface portion on the outdoor side of the suspension-side vertical stile 34. As shown in FIG. A handle 36 for opening and closing operation is provided on the door tip side vertical frame 33 . The mounting structure of the vertical grating according to the first embodiment is the mounting structure of the vertical grating 4C to the suspension-side vertical frame 34 and the mounting structure of the vertical grating 4D to the gatepost 2 .
In the following description, the horizontal direction of the gate 1 is defined as the X-axis direction, the vertical direction of the gate 1 is defined as the Y-axis direction, and the projection direction (out-of-plane direction) of the gate 1 is defined as the Z-axis direction. The X-, Y-, and Z-axis directions are orthogonal to each other.

縦材である門柱2、戸先側縦框33および吊元側縦框34の取付面部21,331,341には、Z軸方向において屋外側に突出した段付きビス5(突出部)が設けられている。段付きビス5は、戸先側縦框33の取付面部331に対して取り付けられる後述する複数の短尺の形材41Bの各上端部および各下端部に対応した位置に設けられている。また、段付きビス5は、吊元側縦框34の上端部342、下端部343、中間部344に対して、それぞれ取り付けられている。これらの段付きビス5のうち、吊元側縦框34の上端部342に取り付けられる段付きビス5は本発明における上方突出部であり、吊元側縦框34の下端部343に取り付けられる段付きビス5は本発明における下方突出部であり、吊元側縦框34の中間部344に取り付けられる段付きビス5は本発明における中間突出部である。門柱2に対する段付きビス5の取付位置は、第1実施形態では吊元側縦框34に対する段付きビス5の取付位置と同様である。
段付きビス5は、取付面部21,331,341から屋外側に突出した軸部51および当該軸部51の先端に形成された膨大頭部52を有している。膨大頭部52は、軸部51よりも大きい幅寸法とされている。
Mounting surface portions 21, 331, and 341 of the gatepost 2, the door-side vertical frame 33, and the suspension-side vertical frame 34, which are vertical members, are provided with stepped screws 5 (protruding portions) that protrude to the outside in the Z-axis direction. It is The stepped screw 5 is provided at a position corresponding to each upper end and each lower end of a plurality of short shape members 41B to be attached to the mounting surface portion 331 of the vertical frame 33 on the side of the door. Further, the stepped screws 5 are attached to the upper end portion 342, the lower end portion 343, and the intermediate portion 344 of the suspension-side vertical frame 34, respectively. Of these stepped screws 5, the stepped screw 5 attached to the upper end portion 342 of the suspension-side vertical frame 34 is an upward projecting portion in the present invention, and is attached to the lower end portion 343 of the suspension-side vertical frame 34. The attached screw 5 is a downward projecting portion in the present invention, and the stepped screw 5 attached to the intermediate portion 344 of the suspension-side vertical frame 34 is an intermediate projecting portion in the present invention. The mounting position of the stepped screw 5 to the gatepost 2 is the same as the mounting position of the stepped screw 5 to the suspension-side vertical frame 34 in the first embodiment.
The stepped screw 5 has a shaft portion 51 protruding outside from the mounting surface portions 21 , 331 , 341 and an enlarged head portion 52 formed at the tip of the shaft portion 51 . The enlarged head portion 52 has a width dimension larger than that of the shaft portion 51 .

複数の縦格子4Aは、断面中空矩形状のアルミ製の形材41Aで構成されており、形材41Aの屋内側の見付け面部が図示しない固定ねじなどによって上框31および下框32の見付け面部311,321に取り付けられている。なお、複数の縦格子4Aのうち戸先側に配置される縦格子4Aは、ハンドル36と干渉しないように上下に分断された形材41Aを連結材で連結して構成されている。なお、形材41Aの上下の小口にはキャップ部材が取り付けられている。 The plurality of vertical lattices 4A are composed of aluminum profile members 41A having hollow rectangular cross sections. 311 and 321. Of the plurality of vertical lattices 4A, the vertical lattice 4A arranged on the door end side is configured by connecting vertically divided shape members 41A with connecting members so as not to interfere with the handle 36. As shown in FIG. Cap members are attached to the upper and lower ends of the shaped member 41A.

複数の縦格子4Bは、縦格子4AよりもY軸方向に短尺とされた断面中空矩形状のアルミ製の形材41Bと、形材41B内の上端部および下端部に挿入配置された上方楔部材7および下方楔部材8とを備えている。形材41Bの屋内側の見付け面部(被取付面部)における上端部および下端部には、いわゆるダルマ孔6(孔部)が形成されている。このダルマ孔6は後述する縦格子4Cのダルマ孔6と同様に形成されている。
この縦格子4Bは、ダルマ孔6に挿通される戸先側縦框33の段付きビス5が上方楔部材7および下方楔部材8に係合することで、戸先側縦框33の取付面部331に取り付けられている。本実施形態では、形材41Bは、ハンドル36に対して上側の位置にX軸方向に二つ並んで配置されている。また、ハンドル36に対して下側の位置であってX軸方向に二つ並んで配置されている。なお、形材41Bの上下の小口にはキャップ部材が取り付けられている。この形材41Bには上方楔部材7および下方楔部材8が挿入配置されるが、これらに代えて、後述する楔部材9を形材41Bの屋内側の見付け面部(被取付面部)における上端部および下端部であってダルマ孔6に対応する位置に固定してもよい。
The plurality of vertical gratings 4B are composed of an aluminum shaped member 41B having a hollow rectangular cross-section that is shorter in the Y-axis direction than the vertical grating 4A, and upper wedges inserted into the upper and lower end portions of the shaped member 41B. It comprises a member 7 and a lower wedge member 8 . So-called daruma holes 6 (holes) are formed in the upper and lower ends of the facing surface (mounting surface) on the indoor side of the shape member 41B. The paddle hole 6 is formed in the same manner as the paddle hole 6 of the vertical lattice 4C, which will be described later.
This vertical lattice 4B is formed by engaging the stepped screws 5 of the door end side vertical frame 33 inserted through the potholes 6 with the upper wedge member 7 and the lower wedge member 8, so that the mounting surface portion of the door end side vertical frame 33 331 attached. In this embodiment, two shaped members 41B are arranged side by side in the X-axis direction above the handle 36 . Also, two of them are arranged side by side in the X-axis direction at a position below the handle 36 . Cap members are attached to the upper and lower ends of the shape member 41B. The upper wedge member 7 and the lower wedge member 8 are inserted into the shape member 41B, but instead of these, a wedge member 9, which will be described later, is attached to the upper end portion of the indoor facing surface portion (mounted surface portion) of the shape member 41B. , and the lower end portion, and may be fixed at a position corresponding to the hole 6 for pharmacies.

複数の縦格子4Cは、図3に示すように、取付面部341に当接可能な被取付面部411を有して中空形状に形成されており、縦格子4Aと等しい上下寸法とされている。縦格子4Cは、断面中空矩形状のアルミ製の形材41Cと、形材41C内の上端部412および下端部413に挿入配置された上方楔部材7および下方楔部材8と、形材41C内において当該形材41Cの上端部412および下端部413の間であってこれら双方からY軸方向に離れた中間部414に配置される楔部材9とを備えており、形材41Cの上端部412および下端部413における上下の小口には、当該小口を覆うキャップ部材10が取り付けられている。
縦格子4Cの被取付面部411には、各段付きビス5が挿通する孔部としてダルマ孔6が設けられており、このダルマ孔6は縦格子4Cの上端部412、下端部413および中間部414にそれぞれ配置されている。
ダルマ孔6は、膨大頭部52が挿通する挿通孔61と、挿通孔61から上方に延びると共に軸部51が配置される長孔62とを有している。長孔62の幅寸法は、膨大頭部52の幅寸法よりも小さい寸法とされており、このため、縦格子4Cを吊元側縦框34に対して位置決めし易い構成となっている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the plurality of vertical gratings 4C are formed in a hollow shape having attached surface portions 411 that can come into contact with the mounting surface portion 341, and have the same vertical dimension as the vertical gratings 4A. The vertical lattice 4C includes an aluminum shape member 41C having a hollow rectangular cross section, an upper wedge member 7 and a lower wedge member 8 inserted into an upper end portion 412 and a lower end portion 413 of the shape member 41C, and and a wedge member 9 arranged in an intermediate portion 414 between the upper end portion 412 and the lower end portion 413 of the shape member 41C and separated from both in the Y-axis direction, and the upper end portion 412 of the shape member 41C And the upper and lower edges of the lower end portion 413 are attached with cap members 10 that cover the edges.
A mounting surface portion 411 of the vertical lattice 4C is provided with a paddle hole 6 as a hole portion through which each stepped screw 5 is inserted. 414 respectively.
The daruma hole 6 has an insertion hole 61 through which the enlarged head portion 52 is inserted, and an elongated hole 62 extending upward from the insertion hole 61 and in which the shaft portion 51 is arranged. The width dimension of the elongated hole 62 is set to be smaller than the width dimension of the enlarged head portion 52, so that the vertical lattice 4C can be easily positioned with respect to the suspension-side vertical stile 34. As shown in FIG.

上方楔部材7は、被取付面部411の内面に沿って形材41C内に上方からY軸方向に挿入して上端部412におけるダルマ孔6に対応した位置に配置される板状の楔本体部71と、楔本体部71に形成されると共に上方突出部としての段付きビス5の膨大頭部52が挿通される円形の楔挿通孔72と、楔挿通孔72からY軸方向に沿って上方に延びると共に当該段付きビス5の軸部51が配置される楔溝部73と、Z軸方向(面外方向)において吊元側縦框34から離間する側に向かって、楔本体部71から屋外側に切り起こされて突出した圧接部74とを有している。楔本体部71の上部には、板状の楔打込み部711が屋外側に折曲されて形成されている楔本体部71のY軸方向に沿った両側縁下部は、当該楔本体部71が下方に向かって先窄まり形状となるようにY軸方向に対して傾斜しており、形材41C内への挿入性を向上している。圧接部74は、軸部51が楔溝部73に配置された状態で、膨大頭部52に対して、Z軸方向において吊元側縦框34から離間する側に向かって圧接する配置とされている。この上方楔部材7は、上方突出部としての段付きビス5に係合する。 The upper wedge member 7 is a plate-shaped wedge main body that is inserted into the shape member 41C from above along the inner surface of the attached surface portion 411 in the Y-axis direction and arranged at a position corresponding to the paddle hole 6 in the upper end portion 412. 71, a circular wedge insertion hole 72 formed in the wedge main body 71 and through which the enlarged head portion 52 of the stepped screw 5 as an upward protrusion is inserted; and a wedge groove portion 73 in which the shaft portion 51 of the stepped screw 5 is disposed; It has a pressure contact portion 74 which is cut and raised outward and protrudes. At the upper part of the wedge main body part 71, a plate-shaped wedge driving part 711 is bent toward the outside. It is inclined with respect to the Y-axis direction so as to taper downward, thereby improving the insertability into the shaped member 41C. The press-contact portion 74 is arranged to press-contact the enlarged head portion 52 toward the side away from the suspension-side vertical frame 34 in the Z-axis direction in a state where the shaft portion 51 is arranged in the wedge groove portion 73 . there is This upper wedge member 7 engages with a stepped screw 5 as an upward protrusion.

下方楔部材8は、被取付面部411の内面に沿って形材41C内に下方からY軸方向に挿入して下端部413におけるダルマ孔6に対応した位置に配置される板状の楔本体部81と、楔本体部81に形成されると共に下方突出部としての段付きビス5の膨大頭部52が挿通される楔挿通孔82と、楔挿通孔82からY軸方向に沿って下方に延びると共に当該段付きビス5の軸部51が配置される楔溝部83と、Z軸方向(面外方向)において吊元側縦框34から離間する側に向かって、楔本体部81から屋外側に切り起こされて突出した圧接部84とを有している。楔本体部81の下部には、板状の楔打込み部811が屋外側に折曲されて形成されている楔本体部81のY軸方向に沿った両側縁上部は、当該楔本体部81が下方に向かって先窄まり形状となるようにY軸方向に対して傾斜しており、形材41C内への挿入性を向上している。圧接部84は、軸部51が楔溝部83に配置された状態で、膨大頭部52に対して、Z軸方向において吊元側縦框34から離間する側に向かって圧接する配置とされている。この下方楔部材8は、上方楔部材7を上下反転させた形状とされており、下方突出部としての段付きビス5に係合する。 The lower wedge member 8 is a plate-shaped wedge main body portion that is inserted in the Y-axis direction from below into the shape member 41C along the inner surface of the attached surface portion 411 and arranged at a position corresponding to the hole 6 in the lower end portion 413. 81, a wedge insertion hole 82 formed in the wedge main body 81 and through which the enlarged head portion 52 of the stepped screw 5 as a downward projecting portion is inserted; The wedge groove portion 83 in which the shaft portion 51 of the stepped screw 5 is arranged, and the wedge main body portion 81 toward the outside in the Z-axis direction (out-of-plane direction) toward the side away from the suspension side vertical frame 34 It has a pressure contact portion 84 which is cut and raised to protrude. At the lower part of the wedge body part 81, a plate-shaped wedge driving part 811 is bent toward the outside. It is inclined with respect to the Y-axis direction so as to taper downward, thereby improving the insertability into the shaped member 41C. The press-contact portion 84 is arranged to press-contact the enlarged head portion 52 toward the side away from the suspension-side vertical frame 34 in the Z-axis direction in a state in which the shaft portion 51 is arranged in the wedge groove portion 83 . there is The lower wedge member 8 has a shape obtained by vertically inverting the upper wedge member 7, and engages with a stepped screw 5 as a downward projecting portion.

楔部材9は、図4に示すように、被取付面部411の内面にねじ止めされた矩形板状の楔本体部91と、楔本体部91に形成されると共に中間突出部としての段付きビス5の膨大頭部52が挿通される楔挿通孔92と、楔挿通孔92からY軸方向に沿って上方に延びると共に当該段付きビス5の軸部51が配置される楔溝部93と、Z軸方向(面外方向)において吊元側縦框34から離間する側に向かって、楔本体部91から屋外側に切り起こされて突出した圧接部94とを有している。
圧接部94は、被取付面部411における長孔62の両縁に沿って配置されたY軸方向に沿った一対の板ばね部95で構成されている。板ばね部95は、Z軸方向において吊元側縦框34から離間する側に向かって、楔本体部91から立ち上げられた案内板部951と、案内板部951に連続していると共にY軸向に沿った平板部952と、平板部952を楔本体部91に連結する連結板部953とを有している。案内板部951は、平板部952に対して下方に配置されており、その上端(平板部952に連続する端部)が下端(楔本体部91に連続する端部)よりも吊元側縦框34から離間する側に位置するように、被取付面部411であってY軸方向に対して傾斜している。連結板部953は、平板部952に対して上方に配置されており、その下端が上端よりも吊元側縦框34から離間する側に位置するように、案内板部951とは逆向きにY軸方向に対して傾斜している。連結板部953の傾斜角度は、案内板部951の傾斜角度よりも大きい。圧接部94は、軸部51が楔溝部93に配置された状態で、膨大頭部52に対して、Z軸方向において吊元側縦框34から離間する側に向かって圧接する。
この楔部材9は、膨大頭部52の一部が平板部952に掛かり且つ当該膨大頭部52の上側部分が平板部952を上方に越えて連結板部953とZ軸方向に対向する位置に配置されることで、中間突出部としての段付きビス5に係合した係合状態となる。
As shown in FIG. 4, the wedge member 9 includes a rectangular plate-shaped wedge body portion 91 screwed to the inner surface of the mounting surface portion 411, and a stepped screw formed on the wedge body portion 91 and serving as an intermediate projecting portion. a wedge insertion hole 92 through which the enlarged head portion 52 of the stepped screw 5 is inserted; a wedge groove portion 93 extending upward along the Y-axis direction from the wedge insertion hole 92 and in which the shaft portion 51 of the stepped screw 5 is arranged; It has a pressure contact portion 94 which is cut and raised from the wedge main body portion 91 and protrudes outward from the wedge main body portion 91 toward the side away from the suspension-side vertical frame 34 in the axial direction (out-of-plane direction).
The pressure contact portion 94 is composed of a pair of leaf spring portions 95 arranged along both edges of the long hole 62 in the attachment surface portion 411 and extending in the Y-axis direction. The leaf spring portion 95 includes a guide plate portion 951 raised from the wedge body portion 91 toward the side away from the suspension-side vertical frame 34 in the Z-axis direction, and a guide plate portion 951 that is continuous with the guide plate portion 951. It has a flat plate portion 952 along the axial direction and a connecting plate portion 953 that connects the flat plate portion 952 to the wedge body portion 91 . The guide plate portion 951 is arranged below the flat plate portion 952, and its upper end (the end connected to the flat plate portion 952) is positioned vertically toward the suspension side than the lower end (the end connected to the wedge main body portion 91). The attached surface portion 411 is inclined with respect to the Y-axis direction so as to be located on the side away from the frame 34 . The connecting plate portion 953 is arranged above the flat plate portion 952, and is turned in the opposite direction to the guide plate portion 951 so that the lower end thereof is located on the side farther from the suspension-side vertical frame 34 than the upper end. It is inclined with respect to the Y-axis direction. The angle of inclination of the connecting plate portion 953 is greater than the angle of inclination of the guide plate portion 951 . The press-contact portion 94 press-contacts the enlarged head portion 52 toward the side away from the suspension-side vertical frame 34 in the Z-axis direction while the shaft portion 51 is arranged in the wedge groove portion 93 .
The wedge member 9 is positioned such that a portion of the enlarged head portion 52 is hooked on the flat plate portion 952, and the upper portion of the enlarged head portion 52 exceeds the flat plate portion 952 and faces the connecting plate portion 953 in the Z-axis direction. By arranging, it will be in the engagement state engaged with the stepped screw 5 as an intermediate protrusion part.

なお、縦格子4Dは前述したように縦格子4Cと同様に構成されて門柱2に取り付けられているので、縦格子4Dの詳細な説明を省略する。 As described above, the vertical lattice 4D is configured in the same manner as the vertical lattice 4C and is attached to the gatepost 2, so a detailed description of the vertical lattice 4D will be omitted.

以下、門扉1の吊元側縦框34に縦格子4Cを取り付ける手順について説明する。
まず、吊元側縦框34の上端部342、下端部343および中間部344における取付面部341に段付きビス5を先付けしておく。
次に、図5(A)に示すように、形材41Cの各挿通孔61に各段付きビス5を挿通させると共に、中間突出部としての段付きビス5を楔部材9の楔挿通孔92にも挿通させる。
次に、形材41Cを上方から打ち込み、図5(B)に示すように、各段付きビス5を形材41Cの長孔62に配置すると共に、中間突出部としての段付きビス5の軸部51を楔溝部93に配置する。このとき、形材41Cが吊元側縦框34に対して下方に移動するにつれて、中間突出部としての段付きビス5の膨大頭部52は板ばね部95の案内板部951に摺接しながら屋外側へ案内され、続いて平板部952に圧接しながら摺動し、形材41Cが更に下方に移動するにつれて、膨大頭部52の一部が平板部952に掛かり且つ当該膨大頭部52の上側部分が平板部952を上方に越えて連結板部953とZ軸方向に対向する位置に配置される。この位置では平板部952が膨大頭部52に圧接し、楔部材9および段付きビス5が係合した係合状態となる。このようにして形材41Cは吊元側縦框34に対する所定位置に仮位置決めされ、例えば吊元側縦框34に対して屋外側に離間してしまうことを抑制できる。
次に、図5(C)に示すように、上方楔部材7を形材41C内に上方から挿入し、楔挿通孔72に吊元側縦框34の上端部342における段付きビス5の膨大頭部52を挿通させる。続いて、上方楔部材7の楔打込み部711を下方に向かって打ち込み、段付きビス5の軸部51を楔溝部73に配置しつつ膨大頭部52を圧接部74に圧接させる。このようにして上方楔部材7および上方突出部としての段付きビス5が係合する。また、下方楔部材8を形材41C内に下方から挿入し、楔挿通孔82に吊元側縦框34の下端部343における段付きビスの膨大頭部52を挿通させる。続いて、下方楔部材8の楔打込み部711を下方に向かって打ち込み、段付きビス5の軸部51を楔溝部73に配置しつつ膨大頭部52を圧接部84に圧接させる。このようにして下方楔部材8および下方突出部としての段付きビス5が係合する。
次に、図5(D)に示すように、キャップ部材10を形材41Cの上下の小口を覆うように取り付け、図5(E)に示す状態とする。
以上のようにして、縦格子4Cを吊元側縦框34に直接に取り付けることで、被取付面部411を取付面部341に当接した縦格子4Cの取付構造を構成する。なお、縦格子4Dの門柱2に対する取り付けも概略同様に行われて縦格子4Dの取付構造を構成する。
A procedure for attaching the vertical lattice 4C to the hanging side vertical frame 34 of the gate 1 will be described below.
First, the stepped screws 5 are pre-attached to the mounting surface portions 341 of the upper end portion 342 , the lower end portion 343 and the intermediate portion 344 of the suspension-side vertical frame 34 .
Next, as shown in FIG. 5(A), each stepped screw 5 is inserted into each insertion hole 61 of the shaped member 41C, and the stepped screw 5 as an intermediate protrusion is inserted into the wedge insertion hole 92 of the wedge member 9. Next, as shown in FIG. Also insert the
Next, the shaped member 41C is driven in from above, and as shown in FIG. The portion 51 is placed in the wedge groove portion 93 . At this time, as the shaped member 41C moves downward with respect to the suspension-side vertical frame 34, the enlarged head portion 52 of the stepped screw 5 as the intermediate protruding portion slides against the guide plate portion 951 of the plate spring portion 95. Guided to the outdoor side, it then slides while being pressed against the flat plate portion 952, and as the shaped member 41C moves further downward, a part of the expanded head portion 52 is caught on the flat plate portion 952 and the expanded head portion 52 is displaced. The upper portion is arranged at a position facing the connecting plate portion 953 in the Z-axis direction beyond the flat plate portion 952 . At this position, the flat plate portion 952 is pressed against the enlarged head portion 52, and the wedge member 9 and the stepped screw 5 are engaged. In this way, the shape member 41C is provisionally positioned at a predetermined position with respect to the suspension-side vertical frame 34, and can be prevented from being separated from the suspension-side vertical frame 34 to the outdoor side, for example.
Next, as shown in FIG. 5(C), the upper wedge member 7 is inserted into the shaped member 41C from above, and the stepped screw 5 at the upper end portion 342 of the suspension-side vertical frame 34 is expanded into the wedge insertion hole 72. The head 52 is inserted. Subsequently, the wedge driving portion 711 of the upper wedge member 7 is driven downward to dispose the shaft portion 51 of the stepped screw 5 in the wedge groove portion 73 and press the enlarged head portion 52 against the pressing portion 74 . In this manner, the upper wedge member 7 and the stepped screw 5 as the upper projecting portion are engaged. Also, the lower wedge member 8 is inserted into the shaped member 41C from below, and the enlarged head portion 52 of the stepped screw at the lower end portion 343 of the vertical frame 34 on the suspension side is inserted into the wedge insertion hole 82 . Subsequently, the wedge driving portion 711 of the lower wedge member 8 is driven downward to dispose the shaft portion 51 of the stepped screw 5 in the wedge groove portion 73 and press the enlarged head portion 52 against the pressure contact portion 84 . In this manner, the lower wedge member 8 and the stepped screw 5 as the lower projecting portion are engaged.
Next, as shown in FIG. 5(D), the cap member 10 is attached so as to cover the upper and lower edges of the shaped member 41C, resulting in the state shown in FIG. 5(E).
By directly attaching the vertical lattice 4C to the suspension-side vertical frame 34 as described above, the mounting structure of the vertical lattice 4C in which the mounting surface portion 411 is in contact with the mounting surface portion 341 is configured. The vertical lattice 4D is attached to the gatepost 2 in substantially the same manner to constitute the mounting structure of the vertical lattice 4D.

[第2実施形態]
以下、本発明の第2実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
第2実施形態に係る縦格子の取付構造は、第1実施形態に係る縦格子の取付構造に対して概略同様に構成されているが、図6に示すように、縦格子4Cにおいて、上方楔部材7および下方楔部材8に代えて、形材41Cの被取付面部411の内面に固定された楔部材9を備えている。このため、第2実施形態では、楔部材9は、形材41Cの上端部412、下端部413および中間部414のそれぞれにおけるダルマ孔6に対応した位置にそれぞれ固定されている。このため、楔部材9の圧接部94は、各ダルマ孔6に挿通される上方突出部、下方突出部および中間突出部としての各段付きビスの膨大頭部52に圧接する。
[Second embodiment]
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
The mounting structure of the vertical grating according to the second embodiment is configured in substantially the same manner as the mounting structure of the vertical grating according to the first embodiment, but as shown in FIG. Instead of the member 7 and the lower wedge member 8, a wedge member 9 fixed to the inner surface of the attached surface portion 411 of the shaped member 41C is provided. Therefore, in the second embodiment, the wedge member 9 is fixed to each of the upper end portion 412, the lower end portion 413 and the intermediate portion 414 of the shaped member 41C at positions corresponding to the paddle holes 6, respectively. For this reason, the press-contact portion 94 of the wedge member 9 press-contacts the enlarged head portions 52 of the stepped screws as the upward projecting portion, the downward projecting portion, and the intermediate projecting portion which are inserted into the respective hollows 6 .

第2実施形態では、縦格子4Cは次の手順で吊元側縦框34に取り付けられる。
まず、図6の(A)に示すキャップ部材10を形材41Cの上下の小口に取り付けて縦格子4Cを構成する。キャップ部材10は予め取り付けておいてもよい。
次に、図6(B)に示すように、縦格子4Cの挿通孔61および楔挿通孔72,82,92に各段付きビス5を挿通させる。続いて、図6(C)に示すように、縦格子4C自体を上方から打ち込み、各段付きビス5の軸部51を前述した楔溝部73,83,93に配置して、各膨大頭部52に圧接部74,84,94を圧接させ、各楔部材9および段付きビス5を係合状態とする。このようにして縦格子4Cを吊元側縦框34に取り付け、縦格子4Cの取付構造を構成する。
なお、第2実施形態における縦格子4Dは、当該第2実施形態における縦格子4Cと同様に構成され、概略同様に門柱2(第1実施形態参照)に取り付けられてもよい。
In the second embodiment, the vertical lattice 4C is attached to the suspension side vertical frame 34 in the following procedure.
First, the cap members 10 shown in FIG. 6A are attached to the upper and lower edges of the shape member 41C to form the vertical lattice 4C. The cap member 10 may be attached in advance.
Next, as shown in FIG. 6(B), each stepped screw 5 is inserted through the insertion hole 61 and the wedge insertion holes 72, 82, 92 of the vertical lattice 4C. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 6(C), the vertical grating 4C itself is driven in from above, the shafts 51 of the stepped screws 5 are arranged in the wedge grooves 73, 83, and 93 described above, and the enlarged heads are mounted. The pressure contact portions 74, 84, and 94 are brought into pressure contact with 52 to bring the wedge members 9 and the stepped screws 5 into an engaged state. In this way, the vertical lattice 4C is attached to the suspension-side vertical frame 34, and the mounting structure of the vertical lattice 4C is constructed.
Note that the vertical lattice 4D in the second embodiment is configured in the same manner as the vertical lattice 4C in the second embodiment, and may be attached to the gatepost 2 (see the first embodiment) in substantially the same manner.

[変形例]
第1、第2実施形態では、圧接部94は板ばね部95で構成されているが、縦格子4Cが下方移動することで楔部材9および段付きビス5が係合可能あれば、板ばね部95戸八戸となる構成で圧接部94を構成してもよい。
第1実施形態では、Y軸方向において上方楔部材7および下方楔部材8の間にある楔部材9は一つとして縦格子4Cの取付時の抵抗を極力少なくしているが、縦格子4Cの長手方向における寸法などに応じて、Y軸方向に間隔を隔てて複数配置してもよい。また、第2実施形態においても、縦格子4Cの中間部414における楔部材9を複数配置してもよい。なお、楔部材9に応じてダルマ孔6を形成される。
第1実施形態では、縦格子4Cの上端部412および下端部413に上方楔部材7および下方楔部材8が挿入配置されているが、例えば上方楔部材7および下方楔部材8の一方を楔部材9に代えて被取付面部411に固定してもよい。
第1、第2実施形態では、ダルマ孔6の長孔62と、楔部材9の楔溝部93は、上方に延びて形成されているが、これに限らず、例えば、下方に延びて形成されていてもよく、また、Z軸方向に直交し且つY軸方向に対して交差する方向に延びて形成されていてもよい。
第1、第2実施形態では、縦格子の取付構造を門扉に構成したが、フェンスに構成してもよく、この場合、縦材はフェンスの柱である。
[Modification]
In the first and second embodiments, the pressure contact portion 94 is composed of the plate spring portion 95. However, if the wedge member 9 and the stepped screw 5 can be engaged by moving the vertical lattice 4C downward, the plate spring The press-contact portion 94 may be configured in a configuration of 95 units and 8 units.
In the first embodiment, only one wedge member 9 is provided between the upper wedge member 7 and the lower wedge member 8 in the Y-axis direction to minimize the resistance during mounting of the vertical lattice 4C. A plurality of them may be arranged at intervals in the Y-axis direction according to the dimension in the longitudinal direction. Also in the second embodiment, a plurality of wedge members 9 may be arranged in the intermediate portion 414 of the vertical lattice 4C. A paddle hole 6 is formed according to the wedge member 9 .
In the first embodiment, the upper wedge member 7 and the lower wedge member 8 are inserted into the upper end portion 412 and the lower end portion 413 of the vertical grating 4C. It may be fixed to the mounting surface portion 411 instead of 9 .
In the first and second embodiments, the elongated hole 62 of the paddle hole 6 and the wedge groove portion 93 of the wedge member 9 are formed to extend upward. Alternatively, it may extend in a direction orthogonal to the Z-axis direction and crossing the Y-axis direction.
In the first and second embodiments, the mounting structure of the vertical lattice is configured as a gate, but it may be configured as a fence. In this case, the vertical members are columns of the fence.

[発明のまとめ]
本発明の縦格子の取付構造は、長手方向に沿った取付面部を有する縦材と、前記取付面部に当接する被取付面部を有する中空形状の縦格子とで構成され、前記縦材の取付面部には、当該取付面部から突出した軸部および前記軸部の先端に形成された膨大頭部を有した突出部が設けられ、前記膨大頭部は、前記軸部よりも大きい幅寸法とされ、前記縦格子の被取付面部には、前記突出部が挿通する孔部が設けられ、前記孔部は、前記膨大頭部が挿通する挿通孔および前記挿通孔から延びると共に前記軸部が配置される長孔を有し、前記縦格子内には、前記突出部に係合する楔部材が配置され、前記楔部材は、前記被取付面部に固定された楔本体部と、前記楔本体部に形成されると共に前記膨大頭部が挿通される楔挿通孔と、前記楔挿通孔から延びると共に前記軸部が配置される楔溝部と、面外方向において前記縦材から離間する側に向かって前記楔本体部から突出した圧接部とを有し、前記圧接部は、前記軸部が前記楔溝部に配置された状態で、前記膨大頭部に対して、面外方向において前記縦材から離間する側に向かって圧接する配置とされることを特徴とする。
本発明の縦格子の取付構造によれば、縦格子の孔部に突出部を挿通させ、縦格子を縦材に対して移動することで、楔部材の圧接部を膨大頭部に圧接させることができ、縦格子を縦材に直接に取り付けた取付状態にできる。このように、例えば、縦格子を所定位置に保持しつつ楔部材を打ち込む取付作業に比べ、縦格子自体を移動させるだけでよいので、縦格子を縦材に対して直接に取り付ける取付作業を簡単に行うことができ、施工性を向上できる。
[Summary of Invention]
The mounting structure of the vertical lattice of the present invention is composed of a vertical member having a mounting surface portion along the longitudinal direction and a hollow vertical lattice having a mounting surface portion abutting on the mounting surface portion, and the mounting surface portion of the vertical member. is provided with a projecting portion having a shaft portion projecting from the mounting surface portion and an enlarged head portion formed at the tip of the shaft portion, the enlarged head portion having a width dimension larger than that of the shaft portion; A hole portion through which the projecting portion is inserted is provided in the mounting surface portion of the vertical lattice, and the hole portion extends from the insertion hole through which the enlarged head portion is inserted and the insertion hole, and the shaft portion is disposed thereon. A wedge member that has a long hole and is engaged with the projecting portion is arranged in the vertical lattice, and the wedge member is formed in a wedge body portion fixed to the mounting surface portion and the wedge body portion. a wedge insertion hole through which the enlarged head is inserted; a wedge groove portion extending from the wedge insertion hole and in which the shaft portion is arranged; a pressure contact portion protruding from the main body portion, the pressure contact portion being located on the side of the enlarged head portion that is separated from the longitudinal member in the out-of-plane direction with the shaft portion disposed in the wedge groove portion. It is characterized in that it is arranged to be press-contacted toward.
According to the mounting structure of the vertical lattice of the present invention, the protrusions are inserted into the holes of the vertical lattice, and the vertical lattice is moved with respect to the vertical member, thereby causing the pressure contact portion of the wedge member to be pressed against the enlarged head. can be installed, and the vertical lattice can be attached directly to the vertical member. In this way, for example, compared to the installation work of driving the wedge member while holding the vertical lattice in a predetermined position, it is only necessary to move the vertical lattice itself, so the installation work of directly attaching the vertical lattice to the vertical members is simplified. can be carried out, and the workability can be improved.

本発明の縦格子の取付構造では、前記楔本体部は、板状に形成され、前記圧接部は、前記被取付面部における前記長孔の両縁に沿って配置された一対の板ばね部で構成され、前記板ばね部は、前記縦材から離間する側に向かって前記楔本体部から立ち上げられた案内板部と、前記案内板部に連続する平板部と、前記平板部を前記楔本体部に連結する連結板部とを有し、前記案内板部は、前記平板部に連続する端部が前記楔本体部に連続する端部よりも前記縦材から離間する側に位置するように前記被取付面部に対して傾斜し、前記楔部材は、前記膨大頭部の少なくとも一部が前記平板部にかかった位置で前記突出部に係合してもよい。
このような構成によれば、一対の板ばね部が長孔の両縁に沿って配置されているので、一対の板ばね部が膨大頭部に圧接することで、例えば長孔の一方縁だけに沿って板ばね部が配置される場合と比べて、縦格子が縦材から離れにくい係合状態にでき、縦格子の縦材に対する取付状態を安定させることができる。
また、板ばね部において、楔本体部から傾斜した案内板部によって膨大頭部を平板部側へ円滑に案内できる一方、連結板部が平板部および楔本体部を連結しているので、連結板部がない場合と比べて、平板部の膨大頭部に対する圧接力を高めることができて、膨大頭部が板ばね部から外れにくい状態にでき、このため、楔部材および突出部の係合状態を安定させることができる。
In the vertical grating mounting structure of the present invention, the wedge main body is formed in a plate shape, and the pressure contact portion is a pair of leaf spring portions arranged along both edges of the long hole in the mounting surface portion. The plate spring portion includes a guide plate portion raised from the wedge main body portion toward the side away from the vertical member, a flat plate portion continuous with the guide plate portion, and the flat plate portion connected to the wedge. and a connecting plate portion connected to the main body portion, and the guide plate portion is arranged such that the end portion connected to the flat plate portion is positioned further away from the vertical member than the end portion connected to the wedge main body portion. and the wedge member may be engaged with the protruding portion at a position where at least a portion of the enlarged head portion is caught on the flat plate portion.
According to such a configuration, since the pair of leaf spring portions are arranged along both edges of the elongated hole, the pair of leaf spring portions are pressed against the enlarged head portion, for example, only one edge of the elongated hole. Compared to the case where the leaf spring portions are arranged along the grooves, the vertical lattice can be in an engaged state in which it is difficult for the vertical lattice to separate from the vertical member, and the mounting state of the vertical lattice with respect to the vertical member can be stabilized.
Further, in the leaf spring portion, the swollen head portion can be smoothly guided toward the flat plate portion by the guide plate portion inclined from the wedge main body portion, while the connecting plate portion connects the flat plate portion and the wedge main body portion. As compared with the case where there is no portion, the pressure contact force of the flat plate portion against the bulging head portion can be increased, and the bulging head portion can be made difficult to come off from the leaf spring portion. can be stabilized.

本発明の縦格子の取付構造では、前記長孔は、前記挿通孔から上方に延びて形成され、前記楔溝部は、前記楔挿通孔から上方に延びて形成されてもよい。
このような構成によれば、縦格子を縦材に対して下方に移動することで、楔部材の圧接部を膨大頭部に圧接させることができる。
In the vertical grating mounting structure of the present invention, the long holes may be formed to extend upward from the insertion holes, and the wedge groove portions may be formed to extend upward from the wedge insertion holes.
According to such a configuration, by moving the vertical lattice downward with respect to the vertical member, the pressure contact portion of the wedge member can be brought into pressure contact with the enlarged head.

本発明の縦格子の取付構造では、前記孔部は、前記縦格子の上端部、下端部、並びに、前記上端部および前記下端部の間に配置される中間部のそれぞれに設けられ、前記突出部は、前記縦格子の前記上端部における前記孔部に挿通される上方突出部と、前記縦格子の前記下端部における前記孔部に挿通される下方突出部と、前記縦格子の前記中間部における前記孔部に挿通される中間突出部とを有し、前記上方突出部、前記下方突出部および前記中間突出部のそれぞれは、前記軸部および前記膨大頭部を有し、前記楔部材は、前記中間突出部に係合する配置とされ、前記縦格子内には、前記上方突出部に係合する上方楔部材と、前記下方突出部に係合する下方楔部材とが更に配置され、前記上方楔部材は、前記被取付面部に沿って前記縦格子内に挿入配置される楔本体部と、前記楔本体部に形成されると共に前記上方突出部の前記膨大頭部が挿通される楔挿通孔と、前記楔挿通孔から上方に延びると共に前記軸部が配置される楔溝部と、面外方向において前記縦材から離間する側に向かって前記楔本体部から突出した圧接部とを有し、前記上方楔部材における前記圧接部は、前記軸部が前記楔溝部に配置された状態で、前記上方突出部の前記膨大頭部に対して、面外方向において前記縦材から離間する側に向かって圧接する配置とされ、前記下方楔部材は、前記被取付面部に沿って前記縦格子内に挿入配置される楔本体部と、前記楔本体部に形成されると共に前記下方突出部の前記膨大頭部が挿通される楔挿通孔と、前記楔挿通孔から下方に延びると共に前記軸部が配置される楔溝部と、面外方向において前記縦材から離間する側に向かって前記楔本体部から突出した圧接部とを有し、前記下方楔部材における前記圧接部は、前記軸部が前記楔溝部に配置された状態で、前記下方突出部の前記膨大頭部に対して、面外方向において前記縦材から離間する側に向かって圧接する配置とされてもよい。
このような構成によれば、例えば縦格子の中間部に孔部および楔部材がない場合には、縦格子の上端部および下端部だけが縦材に対して取り付けられる構成となり、縦格子の長手方向における寸法が大きいほど、風等の影響により中間部が微振動してビビリ音が発生し易くなるおそれがあるが、本発明では縦格子の中間部に孔部および楔部材を配置するので、縦格子の中間部を縦材に取り付けることができ、前述したビビリ音が発生することを抑制できる。
また、縦格子の上端部および下端部に上方楔部材および下方楔部材を挿入配置する前に、楔部材および中間突出部を係合しておくことができ、このため、縦格子を所定位置に保持する手間を軽減できて、縦格子の縦材に対する取付施工性を向上できる。
In the mounting structure of the vertical lattice of the present invention, the hole is provided in each of the upper end portion, the lower end portion, and the intermediate portion arranged between the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the vertical lattice, and the protrusion is provided. The portion includes an upward projection that is inserted into the hole at the upper end of the vertical lattice, a downward projection that is inserted into the hole at the lower end of the vertical lattice, and the intermediate portion of the vertical lattice. each of the upper protrusion, the lower protrusion and the intermediate protrusion has the shaft and the enlarged head, and the wedge member is , an upper wedge member engaged with the upper protrusion and a lower wedge member engaged with the lower protrusion are further arranged in the vertical lattice, The upper wedge member includes a wedge main body portion inserted and arranged in the vertical lattice along the mounting surface portion, and a wedge formed in the wedge main body portion and through which the enlarged head portion of the upward projecting portion is inserted. an insertion hole, a wedge groove portion extending upward from the wedge insertion hole and in which the shaft portion is arranged, and a pressure contact portion protruding from the wedge body portion toward the side away from the longitudinal member in the out-of-plane direction. The pressure contact portion of the upper wedge member is located on the side of the bulging head portion of the upward protruding portion that is away from the vertical member in the out-of-plane direction in a state where the shaft portion is disposed in the wedge groove portion. The lower wedge member includes a wedge main body portion inserted and arranged in the vertical lattice along the mounting surface portion, and a wedge main body portion formed on the wedge main body portion and on the lower protruding portion. a wedge insertion hole through which the swollen head portion is inserted; a wedge groove portion extending downward from the wedge insertion hole and in which the shaft portion is arranged; and a pressure contact portion protruding from a portion of the lower wedge member, wherein the pressure contact portion of the lower wedge member is out of plane with respect to the enlarged head portion of the lower protrusion with the shank disposed in the wedge groove. It may be arranged such that it presses against the side facing away from the longitudinal member in the direction.
According to such a configuration, for example, when there are no holes or wedge members in the middle part of the vertical lattice, only the upper end and the lower end of the vertical lattice are attached to the vertical members, and the longitudinal lattice The larger the dimension in the direction, the more likely that the intermediate portion will vibrate slightly due to the influence of wind or the like, making chattering noise more likely to occur. The middle part of the vertical lattice can be attached to the vertical member, and the above-described chattering noise can be suppressed.
Also, the wedge members and the intermediate projections can be engaged prior to inserting the upper and lower wedge members into the upper and lower ends of the longitudinal gratings so that the longitudinal gratings are in place. The labor for holding can be reduced, and the installation workability of the vertical lattice to the vertical members can be improved.

本発明の縦格子の取付構造では、前記孔部は、前記縦格子の上端部、下端部、並びに、前記上端部および前記下端部の間に配置される中間部のそれぞれに設けられ、前記突出部は、前記縦格子の前記上端部における前記孔部に挿通される上方突出部と、前記縦格子の前記下端部における前記孔部に挿通される下方突出部と、前記縦格子の前記中間部における前記孔部に挿通される中間突出部とを有し、前記上方突出部、前記下方突出部および前記中間突出部のそれぞれは、前記軸部および前記膨大頭部を有し、前記楔部材は、前記縦格子の前記上端部、前記下端部および前記中間部のそれぞれに設けられた前記孔部に対応した位置に固定され、前記楔部材の圧接部は、前記縦格子の前記上端部、前記下端部および前記中間部のそれぞれの前記孔部に挿通される前記上方突出部、前記下方突出部および前記中間突出部の膨大頭部に圧接する配置とされてもよい。
このような構成によれば、例えば縦格子の中間部に孔部および楔部材がない場合には、縦格子の上端部および下端部だけが縦材に対して取り付けられる構成となり、縦格子の長手方向における寸法が大きいほど、風等の影響により中間部が微振動してビビリ音が発生し易くなるおそれがあるが、本発明では縦格子の中間部に孔部および楔部材を配置するので、縦格子の中間部を縦材に取り付けることができ、前述したビビリ音が発生することを抑制できる。
また、縦格子の各孔部に縦材の上方突出部、中間突出部および下方突出部を挿通させ、当該縦格子を下方に移動させるだけで、各楔部材の圧接部を各膨大頭部に圧接させることができる、つまり、縦格子自体を上方から打ち込むだけで、縦材に直接に取り付けることができ、例えば縦格子に固定されていない楔部材を、当該縦格子の上端部や下端部に対して挿入配置する手間をなくし得、縦格子を縦材に対して簡単に取り付けることができる。
In the mounting structure of the vertical lattice of the present invention, the hole is provided in each of the upper end portion, the lower end portion, and the intermediate portion arranged between the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the vertical lattice, and the protrusion is provided. The portion includes an upward projection that is inserted into the hole at the upper end of the vertical lattice, a downward projection that is inserted into the hole at the lower end of the vertical lattice, and the intermediate portion of the vertical lattice. each of the upper protrusion, the lower protrusion and the intermediate protrusion has the shaft and the enlarged head, and the wedge member is , and fixed at positions corresponding to the holes provided in the upper end portion, the lower end portion, and the intermediate portion of the vertical lattice, and the pressure contact portion of the wedge member is positioned at the upper end portion, the lower end portion, and the intermediate portion of the vertical lattice. The arrangement may be such that the enlarged heads of the upward protrusion, the downward protrusion, and the intermediate protrusion inserted through the respective holes of the lower end and the intermediate portion are pressed against each other.
According to such a configuration, for example, when there are no holes or wedge members in the middle part of the vertical lattice, only the upper end and the lower end of the vertical lattice are attached to the vertical members, and the longitudinal lattice The larger the dimension in the direction, the more likely that the intermediate portion will vibrate slightly due to the influence of wind or the like, making chattering noise more likely to occur. The middle part of the vertical lattice can be attached to the vertical member, and the above-described chattering noise can be suppressed.
Further, by simply inserting the upward, intermediate and downward protrusions of the vertical member into the holes of the vertical lattice and moving the vertical lattice downward, the pressure contact portions of the wedge members are brought into contact with the bulging heads. In other words, it can be attached directly to the vertical members simply by driving the vertical gratings themselves from above. It is possible to eliminate the trouble of inserting and arranging the vertical lattice, and to easily attach the vertical lattice to the vertical member.

本発明の縦格子の取付構造では、前記縦格子の上端部および下端部における小口には、当該小口を覆うキャップ部材が取り付けられてもよい。
このような構成によれば、縦格子の小口にキャップ部材が取り付けられるので、小口の露出をなくし得る。
また、例えば縦格子の上端部や下端部に上方楔部材や下方楔部材が縦格子内に挿入配置される形態では、上方楔部材や下方楔部材が不意に外れようとしてもキャップ部材がこれらに当たるので、楔外れを抑制できる。
In the mounting structure of the vertical lattice of the present invention, a cap member may be attached to cover the edges at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical lattice.
According to such a configuration, since the cap member is attached to the edge of the vertical lattice, the exposure of the edge can be eliminated.
In addition, for example, in a configuration in which the upper wedge member and the lower wedge member are inserted into the vertical lattice at the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the vertical lattice, even if the upper wedge member and the lower wedge member are to come off unexpectedly, the cap member will hit them. Therefore, wedge detachment can be suppressed.

1…門扉、10…キャップ部材、2…門柱、21,331,341…取付面部、3…扉体、31…上框、311,321…見付け面部、32…下框、33…戸先側縦框、34…吊元側縦框、342,412…上端部、343,413…下端部、344,414…中間部、36…ハンドル、411…被取付面部、41A~41C…形材、4A~4D…縦格子、5…段付きビス、51…軸部、52…膨大頭部、6…ダルマ孔(孔部)、61…挿通孔、62…長孔、7…上方楔部材、71,81,91…楔本体部、711,811…楔打込み部、72,82,92…楔挿通孔、73,83,93…楔溝部、74,84,94…圧接部、8…下方楔部材、9…楔部材、95…板ばね部、951…案内板部、952…平板部、953…連結板部。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Gate, 10... Cap member, 2... Gate post, 21, 331, 341... Mounting surface part, 3... Door body, 31... Upper frame, 311, 321... Facing surface part, 32... Lower frame, 33... Door end side vertical Frame 34 Suspension-side vertical frame 342, 412 Upper end 343, 413 Lower end 344, 414 Intermediate portion 36 Handle 411 Mounting surface 41A to 41C Shape member 4A to 4D... Vertical grating, 5... Stepped screw, 51... Shaft part, 52... Enlarged head part, 6... Daruma hole (hole part), 61... Insertion hole, 62... Elongated hole, 7... Upper wedge member, 71, 81 , 91... Wedge main body 711, 811... Wedge driving part 72, 82, 92... Wedge insertion hole 73, 83, 93... Wedge groove part 74, 84, 94... Pressure contact part 8... Lower wedge member 9 ... Wedge member, 95 ... Leaf spring portion, 951 ... Guide plate portion, 952 ... Flat plate portion, 953 ... Connection plate portion.

Claims (6)

長手方向に沿った取付面部を有する縦材と、前記取付面部に当接する被取付面部を有する中空形状の縦格子とで構成され、
前記縦材の取付面部には、当該取付面部から突出した軸部および前記軸部の先端に形成された膨大頭部を有した突出部が設けられ、
前記膨大頭部は、前記軸部よりも大きい幅寸法とされ、
前記縦格子の被取付面部には、前記突出部が挿通する孔部が設けられ、
前記孔部は、前記膨大頭部が挿通する挿通孔および前記挿通孔から延びると共に前記軸部が配置される長孔を有し、
前記縦格子内には、前記突出部に係合する楔部材が配置され、
前記楔部材は、前記被取付面部に固定された楔本体部と、前記楔本体部に形成されると共に前記膨大頭部が挿通される楔挿通孔と、前記楔挿通孔から延びると共に前記軸部が配置される楔溝部と、面外方向において前記縦材から離間する側に向かって前記楔本体部から突出した圧接部とを有し、
前記圧接部は、前記軸部が前記楔溝部に配置された状態で、前記膨大頭部に対して、面外方向において前記縦材から離間する側に向かって圧接する配置とされる
ことを特徴とする縦格子の取付構造。
Composed of a vertical member having a mounting surface along the longitudinal direction and a hollow vertical lattice having a mounting surface that abuts on the mounting surface,
The mounting surface portion of the vertical member is provided with a projecting portion having a shaft portion projecting from the mounting surface portion and an enlarged head portion formed at the tip of the shaft portion,
The enlarged head has a width dimension larger than that of the shaft,
A hole through which the projecting portion is inserted is provided in the mounting surface portion of the vertical lattice,
the hole portion has an insertion hole through which the enlarged head portion is inserted and an elongated hole extending from the insertion hole and in which the shaft portion is arranged;
A wedge member that engages with the protrusion is disposed in the vertical lattice,
The wedge member includes a wedge body portion fixed to the mounting surface portion, a wedge insertion hole formed in the wedge body portion and through which the swollen head portion is inserted, and a shaft portion extending from the wedge insertion hole. and a pressure contact portion protruding from the wedge body portion toward the side away from the vertical member in the out-of-plane direction,
The press-contact portion is arranged to press-contact the bulging head portion in an out-of-plane direction toward a side away from the vertical member in a state in which the shaft portion is arranged in the wedge groove portion. The mounting structure of the vertical lattice.
請求項1に記載の縦格子の取付構造において、
前記楔本体部は、板状に形成され、
前記圧接部は、前記被取付面部における前記長孔の両縁に沿って配置された一対の板ばね部で構成され、
前記板ばね部は、前記縦材から離間する側に向かって前記楔本体部から立ち上げられた案内板部と、前記案内板部に連続する平板部と、前記平板部を前記楔本体部に連結する連結板部とを有し、
前記案内板部は、前記平板部に連続する端部が前記楔本体部に連続する端部よりも前記縦材から離間する側に位置するように前記被取付面部に対して傾斜し、
前記楔部材は、前記膨大頭部の少なくとも一部が前記平板部にかかった位置で前記突出部に係合する
ことを特徴とする縦格子の取付構造。
In the vertical grating mounting structure according to claim 1,
The wedge main body is formed in a plate shape,
The pressure contact portion is composed of a pair of leaf spring portions arranged along both edges of the long hole in the mounting surface portion,
The leaf spring portion includes a guide plate portion raised from the wedge body portion toward the side away from the vertical member, a flat plate portion continuous with the guide plate portion, and the flat plate portion connected to the wedge body portion. and a connecting plate portion to be connected,
The guide plate portion is inclined with respect to the mounting surface portion such that an end portion continuous with the flat plate portion is located on a side further away from the vertical member than an end portion continuous with the wedge body portion,
The mounting structure of the vertical lattice, wherein the wedge member is engaged with the protruding portion at a position where at least a part of the enlarged head portion overlaps with the flat plate portion.
請求項1または請求項2に記載の縦格子の取付構造において、
前記長孔は、前記挿通孔から上方に延びて形成され、
前記楔溝部は、前記楔挿通孔から上方に延びて形成される
ことを特徴とする縦格子の取付構造。
In the vertical grating mounting structure according to claim 1 or claim 2,
The long hole is formed extending upward from the insertion hole,
The vertical grating mounting structure, wherein the wedge groove portion is formed to extend upward from the wedge insertion hole.
請求項3に記載の縦格子の取付構造において、
前記孔部は、前記縦格子の上端部、下端部、並びに、前記上端部および前記下端部の間に配置される中間部のそれぞれに設けられ、
前記突出部は、前記縦格子の前記上端部における前記孔部に挿通される上方突出部と、前記縦格子の前記下端部における前記孔部に挿通される下方突出部と、前記縦格子の前記中間部における前記孔部に挿通される中間突出部とを有し、
前記上方突出部、前記下方突出部および前記中間突出部のそれぞれは、前記軸部および前記膨大頭部を有し、
前記楔部材は、前記中間突出部に係合する配置とされ、
前記縦格子内には、前記上方突出部に係合する上方楔部材と、前記下方突出部に係合する下方楔部材とが更に配置され、
前記上方楔部材は、前記被取付面部に沿って前記縦格子内に挿入配置される楔本体部と、前記楔本体部に形成されると共に前記上方突出部の前記膨大頭部が挿通される楔挿通孔と、前記楔挿通孔から上方に延びると共に前記軸部が配置される楔溝部と、面外方向において前記縦材から離間する側に向かって前記楔本体部から突出した圧接部とを有し、前記上方楔部材における前記圧接部は、前記軸部が前記楔溝部に配置された状態で、前記上方突出部の前記膨大頭部に対して、面外方向において前記縦材から離間する側に向かって圧接する配置とされ、
前記下方楔部材は、前記被取付面部に沿って前記縦格子内に挿入配置される楔本体部と、前記楔本体部に形成されると共に前記下方突出部の前記膨大頭部が挿通される楔挿通孔と、前記楔挿通孔から下方に延びると共に前記軸部が配置される楔溝部と、面外方向において前記縦材から離間する側に向かって前記楔本体部から突出した圧接部とを有し、前記下方楔部材における前記圧接部は、前記軸部が前記楔溝部に配置された状態で、前記下方突出部の前記膨大頭部に対して、面外方向において前記縦材から離間する側に向かって圧接する配置とされる
ことを特徴とする縦格子の取付構造。
In the vertical grating mounting structure according to claim 3,
The holes are provided in each of the upper end portion, the lower end portion, and the intermediate portion disposed between the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the vertical lattice,
The protrusions include an upward protrusion inserted through the hole at the upper end of the vertical grating, a downward protrusion inserted through the hole at the lower end of the vertical grating, and the and an intermediate projecting portion inserted through the hole in the intermediate portion,
each of the upward protruding portion, the downward protruding portion and the intermediate protruding portion has the shaft portion and the enlarged head portion;
The wedge member is arranged to engage with the intermediate protrusion,
An upper wedge member that engages with the upper protrusion and a lower wedge member that engages with the lower protrusion are further disposed in the vertical lattice,
The upper wedge member includes a wedge main body portion inserted and arranged in the vertical lattice along the mounting surface portion, and a wedge formed in the wedge main body portion and through which the enlarged head portion of the upward projecting portion is inserted. an insertion hole, a wedge groove portion extending upward from the wedge insertion hole and in which the shaft portion is arranged, and a pressure contact portion protruding from the wedge body portion toward the side away from the longitudinal member in the out-of-plane direction. The pressure contact portion of the upper wedge member is located on the side of the bulging head portion of the upward protruding portion that is away from the vertical member in the out-of-plane direction in a state where the shaft portion is disposed in the wedge groove portion. It is arranged to press against the
The lower wedge member includes a wedge body portion inserted and arranged in the vertical lattice along the mounting surface portion, and a wedge formed in the wedge body portion and through which the swollen head portion of the downward projecting portion is inserted. an insertion hole, a wedge groove portion extending downward from the wedge insertion hole and in which the shaft portion is arranged, and a pressure contact portion protruding from the wedge body portion toward the side away from the longitudinal member in the out-of-plane direction. The pressure contact portion of the lower wedge member is located on the side of the bulging head portion of the downward protruding portion that is separated from the vertical member in the out-of-plane direction with the shaft portion disposed in the wedge groove portion. A mounting structure of a vertical lattice, characterized in that it is arranged to be pressed against.
請求項3に記載の縦格子の取付構造において、
前記孔部は、前記縦格子の上端部、下端部、並びに、前記上端部および前記下端部の間に配置される中間部のそれぞれに設けられ、
前記突出部は、前記縦格子の前記上端部における前記孔部に挿通される上方突出部と、前記縦格子の前記下端部における前記孔部に挿通される下方突出部と、前記縦格子の前記中間部における前記孔部に挿通される中間突出部とを有し、
前記上方突出部、前記下方突出部および前記中間突出部のそれぞれは、前記軸部および前記膨大頭部を有し、
前記楔部材は、前記縦格子の前記上端部、前記下端部および前記中間部のそれぞれに設けられた前記孔部に対応した位置に固定され、
前記楔部材の圧接部は、前記縦格子の前記上端部、前記下端部および前記中間部のそれぞれの前記孔部に挿通される前記上方突出部、前記下方突出部および前記中間突出部の膨大頭部に圧接する配置とされる
ことを特徴とする縦格子の取付構造。
In the vertical grating mounting structure according to claim 3,
The holes are provided in each of the upper end portion, the lower end portion, and the intermediate portion disposed between the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the vertical lattice,
The protrusions include an upward protrusion inserted through the hole at the upper end of the vertical grating, a downward protrusion inserted through the hole at the lower end of the vertical grating, and the and an intermediate projecting portion inserted through the hole in the intermediate portion,
each of the upward protruding portion, the downward protruding portion and the intermediate protruding portion has the shaft portion and the enlarged head portion;
The wedge member is fixed at a position corresponding to the hole provided in each of the upper end, the lower end and the intermediate portion of the vertical lattice,
The press-contact portion of the wedge member includes enlarged heads of the upward protrusion, the downward protrusion, and the intermediate protrusion inserted through the holes of the upper end, the lower end, and the intermediate portion of the vertical grating, respectively. A mounting structure of a vertical lattice, characterized in that it is arranged to press against the part.
請求項4または請求項5に記載の縦格子の取付構造において、
前記縦格子の上端部および下端部における小口には、当該小口を覆うキャップ部材が取り付けられる
ことを特徴とする縦格子の取付構造。
In the vertical lattice mounting structure according to claim 4 or 5,
A mounting structure of a vertical lattice, wherein a cap member is attached to the edges of the upper end and the lower end of the vertical lattice to cover the edges.
JP2021212366A 2021-12-27 2021-12-27 Vertical lattice mounting structure Pending JP2023096536A (en)

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