JP2023089704A - Gas leakage repair method - Google Patents

Gas leakage repair method Download PDF

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JP2023089704A
JP2023089704A JP2021204378A JP2021204378A JP2023089704A JP 2023089704 A JP2023089704 A JP 2023089704A JP 2021204378 A JP2021204378 A JP 2021204378A JP 2021204378 A JP2021204378 A JP 2021204378A JP 2023089704 A JP2023089704 A JP 2023089704A
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gas
repair
repair material
pipe
gas leak
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幸児 中田
Koji Nakata
和男 戸澤
Kazuo Tozawa
収 大瀧
Osamu Otaki
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Tokyo Electric Power Co Holdings Inc
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Tokyo Electric Power Co Holdings Inc
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Abstract

To reduce a repair work of gas leakage.SOLUTION: A gas leakage repair method for repairing a plurality of gas leakage locations in which gas passages are continuous to each other, comprises a step of suctioning gas (G) leaked from any of gas leakage locations (S1, S2) to make at least some of the plurality of gas leakage locations (S1, S2) negative pressure, and a step of applying negative pressure to at least some of the plurality of gas leakage locations (S1, S2), and then plugging the negative-pressure gas leakage locations (S1, S2) with a repair material (4).SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、ガス絶縁機器からガス漏れが発生した際に、ガス漏れ箇所を補修するガス漏れ補修方法に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a gas leakage repair method for repairing a gas leakage portion when a gas leakage occurs from a gas-insulated device.

ガス絶縁機器が経年劣化すると、フランジ部のピンホール形成、フランジ部のパッキンのシール性能低下、溶接部のひび割れ等が発生し、ガス絶縁機器内部の絶縁ガスが外部に漏れてしまうおそれがある。ガス漏れを放置しておくと、ガス絶縁機器内の絶縁ガスが失われ、絶縁性能が低下して機能停止に至る可能性があるため、早急にガス漏れ箇所を補修する必要がある。
例えば、管の損傷部(ガス漏れ箇所)の表面に補修材(硬化性樹脂)を埋め、この補修材を硬化させることにより、損傷部を覆ってガス漏れ箇所を補修する方法が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
When the gas-insulated equipment deteriorates over time, pinholes are formed in the flange portion, the sealing performance of the packing of the flange portion is deteriorated, and cracks occur in the welded portion. If a gas leak is left unattended, the insulating gas in the gas-insulated equipment may be lost, and the insulation performance may deteriorate, leading to functional failure.
For example, a method is disclosed in which a repair material (curable resin) is embedded in the surface of a damaged portion (gas leak) of a pipe, and the repair material is cured to cover the damaged portion and repair the gas leak. (See Patent Document 1, for example).

特開2008-121878号公報JP 2008-121878 A

しかし、フランジ部のパッキン等のように、互いに連なるガス漏れ箇所(フランジ部の合わせ面、フランジ部と連結部材との隙間)が複数存在する場合においては、ガス漏れ箇所を順番に埋めていくにつれて、残されたガス漏れ箇所からのガスの吐出圧が高くなるため、補修材で埋める作業が困難になってくる。
また、ガス絶縁機器において、ガス漏れ箇所が大量に存在する場合には、それぞれのガス漏れ箇所ごとに補修材で埋める作業を行う必要があったので、補修作業に手間がかかるものとなっていた。
However, in the case where there are multiple gas leak points (mating surfaces of the flange portion, gaps between the flange portion and the connecting member) that are connected to each other, such as the packing of the flange portion, the gas leak points are filled in order. Since the discharge pressure of the gas from the remaining gas leakage point becomes high, it becomes difficult to fill it with the repair material.
In addition, in gas-insulated equipment, if there are a large number of gas leakage points, it is necessary to fill each gas leakage point with a repair material, so the repair work is time-consuming. .

そこで、本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、ガス漏れの補修作業を軽減することができる技術を提供する。 Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides a technique capable of reducing the repair work for gas leaks.

上記の課題を解決するため、本発明に係る態様は、互いにガス道が連なった複数のガス漏れ箇所を補修するガス漏れ補修方法であって、いずれかのガス漏れ箇所から漏れ出したガスを吸引して、前記複数のガス漏れ箇所の少なくとも一部を負圧にする工程と、前記複数のガス漏れ箇所の少なくとも一部を負圧にした後、負圧になったガス漏れ箇所を補修材で塞ぐ工程と、を有することを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problems, an aspect according to the present invention is a gas leak repairing method for repairing a plurality of gas leak locations in which gas passages are connected to each other, wherein gas leaking from any of the gas leak locations is sucked. a step of applying negative pressure to at least some of the plurality of gas leakage locations; and after applying negative pressure to at least some of the plurality of gas leakage locations, applying a repair material to the negative pressure gas leakage locations. and a closing step.

また、吸引対象となるガス漏れ箇所を囲むように管材の一端部を補修対象物に突き当てる工程を有し、前記ガス漏れ箇所を負圧にする工程では、前記管材内部に漏れ出したガスを吸引して前記管材の内部を負圧にし、前記管材の内部を負圧にした後、硬化型の補修材を用いて、前記管材の一端部を前記補修対象物で覆って固定する工程を有し、負圧になったガス漏れ箇所を補修材で塞ぐ工程では、前記管材によって囲まれたガス漏れ箇所以外の負圧になったガス漏れ箇所を硬化型の補修材で塞いだ後、前記管材によって囲まれたガス漏れ箇所を硬化型の補修材で塞ぐことが好ましい。 Further, the method includes a step of abutting one end of the pipe member against the repair target so as to surround the gas leaking portion to be sucked, and in the step of making the gas leaking portion negative pressure, the gas leaked into the pipe member is removed. a step of applying suction to create a negative pressure inside the tube, and after creating a negative pressure inside the tube, using a curable repair material to cover and fix one end of the tube with the repair target. In the step of plugging the negative pressure gas leak location with the repair material, after plugging the negative pressure gas leak location other than the gas leak location surrounded by the pipe material with the hardening type repair material, the pipe material is closed. It is preferable to close the gas leak site surrounded by with a curable repair material.

また、前記管材の内部を負圧にする前に、紫外線硬化型の補修材を用いて、前記管材の一端部を前記補修対象物に仮固定する工程を有することが好ましい。 Moreover, it is preferable to have a step of temporarily fixing one end of the pipe to the object to be repaired using an ultraviolet curable repair material before the inside of the pipe is made to have a negative pressure.

また、前記管材の一端部を前記補修対象物に仮固定する工程においては、前記管材の一端部の周囲のうち、一部を前記紫外線硬化型の補修材を用いて前記補修対象物に仮固定することが好ましい。 In the step of temporarily fixing one end of the pipe to the repair object, a part of the periphery of the one end of the pipe is temporarily fixed to the repair object using the ultraviolet curing repair material. preferably.

また、前記管材によって囲まれたガス漏れ箇所を硬化型の補修材で塞ぐ際には、前記管材を透明な材料から形成し、前記管材の内部に紫外線硬化型の補修材を注入し、紫外線を前記管材の外部から照射して前記管材の内部の前記紫外線硬化型の補修材を硬化させることが好ましい。 In addition, when plugging a gas leak location surrounded by the pipe material with a curable repair material, the pipe material is formed from a transparent material, an ultraviolet curable repair material is injected into the interior of the pipe material, and ultraviolet light is applied. It is preferable to irradiate the tubular material from the outside to cure the ultraviolet curable repair material inside the tubular material.

また、前記管材によって囲まれたガス漏れ箇所を硬化型の補修材で塞ぐ際には、ガス漏れの吐出圧以上の圧力で前記硬化型の補修材を注入し、ガス漏れ箇所の原因となっている前記補修対象物のガス漏れ箇所を前記硬化型の補修材で埋めることが好ましい。 In addition, when plugging a gas leak surrounded by the pipe material with a hardening type repair material, the hardening type repair material is injected at a pressure higher than the discharge pressure of the gas leak, which causes the gas leak. It is preferable to fill the gas leaking portion of the object to be repaired with the curable repair material.

また、前記管材の一端部を、先端に向かうにつれて内壁が外壁に向かって近づくように形成することが好ましい。 Moreover, it is preferable that one end portion of the tubular member is formed such that the inner wall approaches the outer wall toward the tip.

また、前記管材によって囲まれたガス漏れ箇所を硬化型の補修材で塞いだ後、前記管材を切断して短くする工程と、前記切断された前記管材を硬化型の補修材で覆って硬化させる工程と、を有することが好ましい。 Also, a step of closing the gas leakage portion surrounded by the pipe material with a hardening repair material, cutting the pipe material to shorten it, and covering and hardening the cut pipe material with the hardening repair material. It is preferable to have a step.

また、前記切断された前記管材を硬化型の補修材で覆って硬化させる工程の後、硬化した補修材全体をさらに硬化型の補修材で覆って硬化させる工程を有することが好ましい。 In addition, after the step of covering and curing the cut pipe material with a curable repair material, it is preferable to include a step of further covering and curing the entire cured repair material with a curable repair material.

また、硬化した補修材全体をさらに硬化型の補修材で覆って硬化させる工程の後、露出した補修材を保護する塗装を行う工程を有することが好ましい。 Moreover, it is preferable to have a step of coating the exposed repair material to protect it after the step of covering the entire cured repair material with a curable repair material and curing the repair material.

本発明に係る態様によれば、ガス漏れの補修作業を軽減することができる。 According to the aspect of the present invention, repair work for gas leakage can be reduced.

(a)はガス漏れ補修方法の対象となるガス絶縁機器のパッキンのシール性能が低下したフランジ部の連結箇所の斜視図であり、(b)は(a)におけるA-A断面図であり、(c)は(a)におけるB-B断面図である。(a) is a perspective view of a connecting portion of a flange portion where the sealing performance of a packing of a gas-insulated device to be subjected to a gas leakage repair method has deteriorated, and (b) is a cross-sectional view along AA in (a), (c) is a BB cross-sectional view in (a). フランジ部に管材を仮固定する方法を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the method of temporarily fixing a pipe material to a flange part. 管材の内部を負圧にしてフランジ部に管材を固定する方法を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the method of making the inside of a pipe material into a negative pressure, and fixing a pipe material to a flange part. 管材の内部に補修材を注入する方法を説明する図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining a method of injecting a repair material into the inside of a pipe; 管材の内部に注入された補修材を硬化させる方法を説明する図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining a method of curing the repair material injected into the inside of the pipe material; 管材を切断後、管材を補修材で埋める方法を説明する図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a method of filling the pipe material with a repair material after cutting the pipe material; 管材を補修材で埋めた後、さらに補修材で埋める方法を説明する図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining a method of burying a pipe material with a repair material and then burying the pipe material with a repair material. 補修材を保護する保護層を形成する方法を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the method of forming the protective layer which protects a repair material. ガス漏れ補修方法の対象となるガス絶縁機器のブッシングのセメンチング箇所の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a cemented portion of a bushing of a gas-insulated device that is a target of the gas leakage repair method; ガス漏れ補修方法の対象となるガス絶縁機器のピンホールが発生した溶接部の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a pinhole-generated welded portion of a gas-insulated device that is a target of a gas leakage repair method; FIG.

本発明の好ましい実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、以下に示す実施の形態は一例であり、本発明の範囲において、種々の実施の形態をとりうる。 Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the embodiment shown below is an example, and various embodiments can be made within the scope of the present invention.

ガス漏れ補修方法は、例えば、発電所や変電所に設置されているガス絶縁機器におけるフランジ部の継手箇所、フランジ部同士を連結する連結部材(例えば、ボルト、ナット)の周囲、ブッシングのセメンチングの周囲、フランジ部に発生した亀裂やピンホール等の損傷部からのガス漏れの補修に用いられる。すなわち、ガス漏れ補修方法は、互いにガス道が連なった複数のガス漏れ箇所を補修するのに適した方法である。以下では、ガス絶縁機器のフランジ部の継手箇所において、フランジ部の合わせ面に設けられたパッキン(シール部材)が劣化等により損傷して、フランジ部の外周や、連結部材とフランジ部との隙間(例えば、ボルト孔)からガスが漏れている場合のガス漏れ補修方法について説明する。 Gas leak repair methods are applied, for example, to joints of flanges in gas-insulated equipment installed in power plants and substations, around connecting members (for example, bolts and nuts) that connect flanges, and cementing of bushings. It is used to repair gas leaks from damaged areas such as cracks and pinholes in the surroundings and flanges. That is, the gas leak repair method is a method suitable for repairing a plurality of gas leak locations where gas passages are connected to each other. Below, at the joint location of the flange portion of the gas-insulated equipment, the packing (seal member) provided on the mating surface of the flange portion is damaged due to deterioration, etc., and the outer circumference of the flange portion and the gap between the connecting member and the flange portion. A method for repairing a gas leak when gas is leaking from (for example, a bolt hole) will be described.

図1(a)は、パッキンのシール性能が低下したフランジ部の連結箇所の斜視図であり、図1(b)は、図1(a)におけるA-A断面図であり、図1(c)は、図1(a)におけるB-B断面図である。
図1に示すように、フランジ部1同士の連結部分において、フランジ部1の合わせ面には、ガス絶縁機器内のガスが外部に漏れることを防止するパッキン(シール部材)20が設けられている。パッキン20は、経年劣化等によって亀裂が発生すると、シール機能が低下し、この亀裂からガスが外部に漏れ出すため、パッキン20の外側に存在するガス漏れ箇所を補修して、ガス漏れを止めることが必要となる。パッキン20からのガス漏れの確認は、ガス漏れ検出器や、石鹸水の塗布により簡単に発見することができる。具体的に、パッキン20から漏れ出したガスGは、フランジ部1の合わせ面の隙間S1(図1(b)参照)、及び、フランジ部1と連結部材30(ボルト31、ナット32)との隙間S2(図1(c)参照)からフランジ部1の外部に排出される。すなわち、隙間S1,S2は、フランジ部1のパッキン20から漏れ出たガスGのガス漏れ箇所となる。
なお、以下においては、ガス漏れ補修の際に、漏れ出したガスを隙間S1から吸引する場合を例に挙げて説明する。
FIG. 1(a) is a perspective view of a connecting portion of the flange portion where the sealing performance of the packing has deteriorated, FIG. 1(b) is a cross-sectional view along AA in FIG. 1(a), and FIG. ) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 1(a).
As shown in FIG. 1, a packing (sealing member) 20 is provided on the mating surfaces of the flange portions 1 at the connection portion between the flange portions 1 to prevent the gas in the gas-insulated equipment from leaking to the outside. . When cracks occur in the packing 20 due to aged deterioration, etc., the sealing function deteriorates and gas leaks out from the cracks. Is required. Gas leakage from the packing 20 can be easily found by using a gas leakage detector or applying soapy water. Specifically, the gas G leaking from the packing 20 is released into the gap S1 between the mating surfaces of the flange portion 1 (see FIG. 1B) and between the flange portion 1 and the connecting member 30 (bolts 31 and nuts 32). It is discharged to the outside of the flange portion 1 through the gap S2 (see FIG. 1(c)). That is, the gaps S<b>1 and S<b>2 become gas leakage points of the gas G leaking from the packing 20 of the flange portion 1 .
In the following description, an example will be described in which the leaked gas is sucked from the gap S1 when the gas leak is repaired.

フランジ部1におけるパッキン20からのガス漏れを補修する際には、ガス漏れ箇所である隙間S1の周囲(フランジ部1の外周面)をケレン処理した後、図2に示すように、隙間S1の一部の領域を囲むように管材3の一端部をフランジ部1の外周面に突き当てる。管材3は、例えば、円筒状に形成された無色透明のアクリル管を用いることが好ましい。無色透明としたのは、紫外線を透過させて管材3の内部に注入された紫外線硬化型の補修材を硬化させるためである。なお、管材3は、紫外線を透過させるものであれば、必ずしも無色透明のアクリル管に限られることはない。 When repairing the gas leakage from the packing 20 in the flange portion 1, the periphery of the gap S1 (the outer peripheral surface of the flange portion 1), which is the location of the gas leakage, is cleaned, and then the gap S1 is removed as shown in FIG. One end of the pipe member 3 is abutted against the outer peripheral surface of the flange portion 1 so as to enclose a part of the area. It is preferable to use, for example, a colorless and transparent acrylic tube formed in a cylindrical shape as the tube member 3 . The reason why the material is colorless and transparent is to allow ultraviolet rays to pass therethrough so as to cure the ultraviolet curable repair material injected into the inside of the tube member 3 . Note that the tube member 3 is not necessarily limited to a colorless and transparent acrylic tube as long as it allows ultraviolet rays to pass therethrough.

管材3の一端部は、先端に向かうにつれて内壁が外壁に向かって近づくように形成されている。具体的には、管材3の一端部は、先端に向かうにつれて内壁が外壁に向かって傾斜するように内径が拡径されている。これは、管材3の内部に注入された補修材が硬化した際に、拡径部3aの補修材がストッパとして機能することで、管材3の他端部側への硬化した補修材の抜けを防止するためである。拡径部3aの高さは、3mm~5mm程度の高さに形成されている。 One end of the pipe member 3 is formed such that the inner wall approaches the outer wall toward the tip. Specifically, the inner diameter of one end of the pipe member 3 is enlarged so that the inner wall slopes toward the outer wall toward the tip. This is because when the repair material injected into the tube material 3 hardens, the repair material in the enlarged diameter portion 3a functions as a stopper, thereby preventing the hardened repair material from coming out to the other end side of the tube material 3. This is to prevent The height of the enlarged diameter portion 3a is formed to be approximately 3 mm to 5 mm.

フランジ部1の合わせ面の隙間S1の一部を囲むように管材3の一端部をフランジ部1の外周面に突き当てた後、紫外線硬化型の補修材4(以下、UV補修材4という。)を管材3の一端部の周囲に盛り、管材3の一端部とフランジ部1の外周面との境界(隙間)を埋める。このとき、管材3の一端部の周囲全域にわたってUV補修材4で埋めるのではなく、管材3の一端部の周囲のうち、一部をUV補修材4で埋める。これは、最初から管材3の一端部の周囲全域を埋めようとすると、ガス漏れ箇所が小さくなるにつれて管材3の一端部とフランジ部1の外周面との境界からのガスGの吐出圧が徐々に上昇していくので、UV補修材4で埋める作業が困難になっていくことを考慮してのものである。また、管材3の一端部をUV補修材4で埋める際には、後に照射される紫外線が管材3の内部のUV補修材7(後述する)まで確実に届くように、フランジ部1の表面から3mm~5mm程度の高さにとどめておくことが好ましい。 After abutting one end of the pipe member 3 against the outer peripheral surface of the flange portion 1 so as to partially surround the gap S1 between the mating surfaces of the flange portion 1, an ultraviolet curable repair material 4 (hereinafter referred to as UV repair material 4) is applied. ) around one end of the pipe member 3 to fill the boundary (gap) between the one end portion of the pipe member 3 and the outer peripheral surface of the flange portion 1 . At this time, the UV repair material 4 is not filled in the entire periphery of the one end of the tube 3, but a part of the periphery of the one end of the tube 3 is filled with the UV repair material 4. - 特許庁This is because, if an attempt is made to fill the entire circumference of one end of the pipe member 3 from the beginning, the discharge pressure of the gas G from the boundary between the one end portion of the pipe member 3 and the outer peripheral surface of the flange portion 1 gradually decreases as the gas leakage point becomes smaller. , so that the work of burying with the UV repair material 4 becomes difficult. In addition, when burying one end of the tube 3 with the UV repair material 4, the surface of the flange part 1 should be covered so that the UV rays to be irradiated later can reach the UV repair material 7 (described later) inside the tube 3 without fail. It is preferable to keep the height at about 3 mm to 5 mm.

なお、UV補修材4としては、例えば、一液性の紫外線硬化型アクリル等が挙げられるが、紫外線照射により硬化する材料であれば、この補修材に限定されるものではない。また、補修材は、UV補修材4に限らず、二液性硬化型の補修材(例えば、二液性エポキシ樹脂等)を用いてもよい。
そして、すぐに紫外線照射器を用いて紫外線をUV補修材4に照射し、硬化させる。紫外線照射器は、例えば、波長が365nm、または405nmの紫外線を照射するものを用いる。UV補修材4は、硬化前は半透明の液体状であり、硬化後は白色の固体となるため、硬化したか否かを目視で確認することができる。UV補修材4は、すぐに硬化し、UV補修材4の硬化により、管材3は、フランジ部1の外周面に立設された状態となっている。したがって、この段階では管材3の一端部をフランジ部1の外周面に仮固定した状態となる。この状態においては、パッキン20から漏れ出たガスGは、管材3の他端部と、管材3の一端部とフランジ部1の外周面との境界の一部と、管材3によって囲まれていない隙間S1と、隙間S2とから漏れ出ることになる。
The UV repair material 4 may be, for example, one-liquid UV-curing acrylic, but is not limited to this repair material as long as it is a material that cures when irradiated with UV rays. Moreover, the repair material is not limited to the UV repair material 4, and a two-component curable repair material (for example, a two-component epoxy resin or the like) may be used.
Then, the UV repair material 4 is immediately irradiated with ultraviolet rays using an ultraviolet ray irradiator to be cured. As the ultraviolet irradiator, for example, one that emits ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 365 nm or 405 nm is used. The UV repair material 4 is in a translucent liquid state before curing, and becomes a white solid after curing, so that it is possible to visually confirm whether or not the UV repair material 4 has cured. The UV repairing material 4 immediately hardens, and the curing of the UV repairing material 4 causes the pipe material 3 to stand on the outer peripheral surface of the flange portion 1 . Therefore, at this stage, one end of the pipe member 3 is temporarily fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the flange portion 1 . In this state, the gas G leaked from the packing 20 is not surrounded by the other end portion of the pipe member 3, part of the boundary between the one end portion of the pipe member 3 and the outer peripheral surface of the flange portion 1, and the pipe member 3. It leaks out from the gap S1 and the gap S2.

次に、図3に示すように、管材3の他端部にチューブ5を介して真空ポンプ6を接続し、管材3の内部に漏れ出したガスGを吸引して、管材3の内部、フランジ部1の合わせ面の隙間S1、及び、フランジ部1と連結部材30(ボルト31、ナット32)との隙間S2を負圧にする。すなわち、真空ポンプ6によるガスGの吸引により、フランジ部1におけるパッキン20の外側部分に形成された空間内を負圧にする。具体的には、真空ポンプ6は、パッキン20から漏れ出すガス量よりも多くの量を吸引することで、管材3の内部、隙間S1,S2の圧力を負圧にすることができる。これにより、パッキン20から漏れ出したガスGは、フランジ部1と管材3の一端部との境界、及び隙間S1,S2から外部に漏れ出すことはなくなり、全て管材3内に集約され、真空ポンプ6にて吸引される。なお、真空ポンプ6は、管材3が破損したり、ガスGと共にUV補修材4が吸引されることを防止するため、管材3の内部を真空に近い値まで負圧にする必要はない。どの程度まで負圧にするかに関しては、フランジ部1の大きさやボルト31の径、ガスGの吐出圧に応じて適宜調整することが可能である。 Next, as shown in FIG. 3, a vacuum pump 6 is connected to the other end of the pipe member 3 via a tube 5 to suck the gas G leaking into the pipe member 3, and the inside of the pipe member 3 and the flange are removed. A gap S1 between the mating surfaces of the portion 1 and a gap S2 between the flange portion 1 and the connecting member 30 (bolts 31 and nuts 32) are set to negative pressure. That is, the suction of the gas G by the vacuum pump 6 creates a negative pressure in the space formed outside the packing 20 in the flange portion 1 . Specifically, the vacuum pump 6 sucks a larger amount of gas than the amount of gas leaking from the packing 20, so that the pressure in the gaps S1 and S2 inside the tube member 3 can be reduced to negative pressure. As a result, the gas G leaking from the packing 20 does not leak outside from the boundary between the flange portion 1 and one end portion of the pipe member 3 and the gaps S1 and S2, and is all concentrated in the pipe member 3, and the vacuum pump 6 is aspirated. The vacuum pump 6 does not need to bring the inside of the tube 3 to a negative pressure close to vacuum in order to prevent the tube 3 from being damaged and the UV repair material 4 from being sucked together with the gas G. The extent to which the negative pressure is applied can be appropriately adjusted according to the size of the flange portion 1, the diameter of the bolt 31, and the discharge pressure of the gas G.

真空ポンプ6で管材3の内部を負圧にした後、UV補修材4を用いて、管材3の一端部の周囲のうち、UV補修材4で埋められていない残された部分を埋め、紫外線照射器を用いて紫外線をUV補修材4に照射し、硬化させる。これにより、管材3の一端部の周囲全域にわたってUV補修材4で埋められた状態となり、管材3の一端部は、フランジ部1に完全に固定される。したがって、フランジ部1と管材3の一端部との境界は、UV補修材4によって完全に塞がれた状態となるので、管材3によって囲まれた隙間S1から漏れ出したガスGは、管材3の内部から漏れ出すことはない。また、UV補修材4で残された部分を埋める際に、負圧によりUV補修材4を管材3の一端部に向けて吸い込むことができるので、管材3の周囲を隙間なく埋めることができる。 After the inside of the pipe material 3 is made negative pressure by the vacuum pump 6, the UV repair material 4 is used to fill the remaining part of the circumference of one end of the pipe material 3 that is not filled with the UV repair material 4, and the ultraviolet ray is removed. An irradiator is used to irradiate the UV repair material 4 with ultraviolet rays to cure it. As a result, the entire circumference of the one end of the pipe material 3 is filled with the UV repair material 4 , and the one end of the pipe material 3 is completely fixed to the flange portion 1 . Therefore, since the boundary between the flange portion 1 and one end of the pipe member 3 is completely blocked by the UV repair material 4, the gas G leaking from the gap S1 surrounded by the pipe member 3 is does not leak from the inside of the Further, when filling the remaining portion with the UV repair material 4, the UV repair material 4 can be sucked toward one end of the pipe material 3 by negative pressure, so that the periphery of the pipe material 3 can be filled without gaps.

管材3のフランジ部1への固定後、管材3によって囲まれていない隙間S1と隙間S2をUV補修材4にて埋め、紫外線照射器を用いて紫外線をUV補修材4に照射し、硬化させる。これにより、管材3によって囲まれていない隙間S1と隙間S2のうち、負圧になっている箇所が塞がれる。このとき、補修材は、UV補修材4に限らず、二液性硬化型の補修材(例えば、二液性エポキシ樹脂等)を用いてもよい。ここで、真空ポンプ6によるガスGの吸引で隙間S1,S2の全ての領域が負圧にされていないときは、負圧になっているガス漏れ箇所のみを補修材で埋め、負圧にできなかった残りのガス漏れ箇所に関しては、再度、隙間S1に管材3を立てて真空ポンプ6で吸引して、上記と同様の補修を行うとよい。すなわち、いずれかのガス漏れ箇所から漏れ出したガスを吸引して、複数のガス漏れ箇所の少なくとも一部を負圧にして、負圧にしたガス漏れ箇所を補修材で塞げばよい。 After fixing the pipe member 3 to the flange portion 1, the gap S1 and the gap S2 not surrounded by the pipe member 3 are filled with the UV repair material 4, and the UV repair material 4 is irradiated with ultraviolet rays using an ultraviolet ray irradiator to be cured. . As a result, of the gap S1 and the gap S2 that are not surrounded by the pipe member 3, the part having the negative pressure is blocked. At this time, the repair material is not limited to the UV repair material 4, and a two-component curable repair material (for example, a two-component epoxy resin, etc.) may be used. Here, when the gas G is sucked by the vacuum pump 6 and the entire area of the gaps S1 and S2 is not brought to a negative pressure, only the gas leaking portion which is at a negative pressure is filled with the repair material so that the negative pressure can be created. For the rest of the gas leakage points where there were no gas leaks, it is recommended that the tube material 3 is erected again in the gap S1, and the gas is sucked by the vacuum pump 6, and repaired in the same manner as described above. In other words, the gas leaking from any of the gas leakage points is sucked, at least a part of the plurality of gas leakage points is set to a negative pressure, and the negative pressure gas leak point is closed with the repair material.

次に、図4に示すように、管材3の内部に紫外線硬化型の補修材7(以下、UV補修材7という。)を注入して充填する。具体的には、管材3の他端部に取り付けられているチューブ5及び真空ポンプ6を取り外し、管材3の他端部にチューブ8を介してシリンジ9を接続する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the interior of the tube 3 is filled with an ultraviolet curable repair material 7 (hereinafter referred to as UV repair material 7). Specifically, the tube 5 and the vacuum pump 6 attached to the other end of the tube 3 are removed, and the syringe 9 is connected to the other end of the tube 3 through the tube 8 .

シリンジ9の接続後、シリンジ9からUV補修材7を管材3の内部に注入する。UV補修材7を漏れ出すガスGの吐出圧以上の圧力で注入することで、UV補修材7はガス漏れの原因となっている隙間S1にも進入する。UV補修材7を最後まで注入した後、図5に示すように、シリンジ9によるUV補修材7の押圧を維持した状態で、紫外線照射器Lを用いて紫外線を管材3の外部から管材3の内部のUV補修材7に照射し、UV補修材7を硬化させる。このとき、紫外線は管材3内のUV補修材7のみに照射する。管材3は、無色透明のアクリル管から形成されているので、紫外線は管材3を透過し、UV補修材7に当たることになる。これにより、管材3の内部及び隙間S1のUV補修材7が硬化することで、管材3によって囲まれた隙間S1が塞がれる。 After connecting the syringe 9 , the UV repair material 7 is injected into the tube 3 from the syringe 9 . By injecting the UV repair material 7 at a pressure equal to or higher than the discharge pressure of the leaking gas G, the UV repair material 7 also enters the gap S1 that causes gas leakage. After injecting the UV repair material 7 to the end, as shown in FIG. The UV repair material 7 inside is irradiated to cure the UV repair material 7 . At this time, only the UV repair material 7 inside the pipe material 3 is irradiated with the ultraviolet rays. Since the pipe member 3 is made of a colorless and transparent acrylic pipe, the ultraviolet rays pass through the pipe member 3 and hit the UV repair material 7. - 特許庁As a result, the UV repair material 7 inside the pipe member 3 and in the gap S1 is cured, so that the gap S1 surrounded by the pipe member 3 is closed.

UV補修材7は、管材3の内部だけでなく、隙間S1も埋めているので、ガス溜まりがない状態となり、UV補修材7の接触面積を最大限に確保することができる。また、管材3内のUV補修材7と隙間S1内のUV補修材7が一体化されるので、より強固な補修が可能となる。管材3の拡径部3aのUV補修材7は、漏れ出そうとするガスの吐出圧によりUV補修材7が管材3の他端部に向かって移動しようとするのを止めるストッパ(栓)としての機能を果たすので、ガス漏れを防ぐ機能を高めることができる。 Since the UV repair material 7 fills not only the inside of the pipe material 3 but also the gap S1, there is no gas accumulation, and the maximum contact area of the UV repair material 7 can be ensured. Further, since the UV repair material 7 in the pipe member 3 and the UV repair material 7 in the gap S1 are integrated, stronger repair is possible. The UV repair material 7 on the enlarged diameter portion 3a of the pipe member 3 serves as a stopper (stopper) that prevents the UV repair material 7 from moving toward the other end portion of the pipe member 3 due to the discharge pressure of the gas that is about to leak out. function, the function of preventing gas leakage can be enhanced.

なお、UV補修材7としては、UV補修材4と同じく、例えば、一液性の紫外線硬化型アクリル等が挙げられるが、紫外線照射により硬化する材料であれば、この補修材に限定されるものではない。さらに、管材3の内部に注入される補修材は、UV補修材7に限らず、二液性硬化型の補修材(例えば、二液性エポキシ樹脂等)を用いてもよい。ただし、二液性の補修材を用いる場合には、すぐに硬化するものではないので、補修材がガスの圧力で押し戻されないよう、硬化するまでシリンジ9で補修材に圧力をかけ続ける必要がある。この場合、管材3は、紫外線を透過する無色透明の材料で形成されている必要はない。 The UV repair material 7 may be, for example, one-component ultraviolet curing acrylic, like the UV repair material 4, but if it is a material that is cured by ultraviolet irradiation, it is limited to this repair material. isn't it. Furthermore, the repairing material injected into the inside of the pipe member 3 is not limited to the UV repairing material 7, and a two-component curable repairing material (for example, two-component epoxy resin, etc.) may be used. However, when using a two-component repair material, it does not harden immediately, so it is necessary to keep applying pressure to the repair material with the syringe 9 until it hardens so that the repair material is not pushed back by the pressure of the gas. be. In this case, the tube member 3 need not be made of a colorless and transparent material that transmits ultraviolet rays.

管材3の内部のUV補修材7を硬化させた後、チューブ8とシリンジ9を取り外し、管材3の一端部近傍を残した状態で管材3を切断して短くする。管材3の切断に際しては、超音波カッターで切断することにより、硬化したUV補修材7に過度の負荷をかけることなく切断することができる。管材3を切断した後、管材3の一部がUV補修材4から露出した状態となっている。 After curing the UV repair material 7 inside the tube material 3, the tube 8 and the syringe 9 are removed, and the tube material 3 is cut short while leaving the vicinity of one end of the tube material 3. When cutting the pipe material 3, by using an ultrasonic cutter, the cutting can be performed without applying an excessive load to the cured UV repair material 7. FIG. After cutting the pipe material 3, a part of the pipe material 3 is exposed from the UV repair material 4. - 特許庁

次に、図6に示すように、UV補修材4から露出した管材3の一部を紫外線硬化型の補修材10(以下、UV補修材10という。)により埋め、紫外線照射器Lを用いて紫外線をUV補修材10に照射し、硬化させる。これにより、管材3はUV補修材4,10によって完全に覆われた状態となる。UV補修材10は、UV補修材4,7と同じ材料でもよいし、UV補修材10に代えて、二液性硬化型の補修材(例えば、二液性エポキシ樹脂等)を用いてもよい。 Next, as shown in FIG. 6, a part of the tube material 3 exposed from the UV repair material 4 is buried with an ultraviolet curing repair material 10 (hereinafter referred to as the UV repair material 10), and an ultraviolet irradiator L is used. The UV repair material 10 is irradiated with ultraviolet rays to be cured. As a result, the pipe member 3 is completely covered with the UV repair materials 4 and 10. As shown in FIG. The UV repair material 10 may be the same material as the UV repair materials 4 and 7, or a two-component curable repair material (for example, two-component epoxy resin, etc.) may be used instead of the UV repair material 10. .

次に、図7に示すように、管材3を覆っているUV補修材4,10の全体を紫外線硬化型の補修材11(以下、UV補修材11という。)により埋め、紫外線照射器Lを用いて紫外線をUV補修材11に照射し、硬化させる。これにより、管材3はUV補修材11によってさらに補強された状態となる。ここで、UV補修材11は、隙間S1から少なくとも20mm以上の半径を確保するよう、UV補修材4,10の全体を完全に覆うように埋める。これにより、補修箇所の最終的な表面仕上げを行うことができると共に、強度を高めるための肉厚、接地面積を確保することができる。UV補修材11は、UV補修材4,7,10と同じ材料でもよいし、UV補修材11に代えて、二液性硬化型の補修材(例えば、二液性エポキシ樹脂等)を用いてもよい。 Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the entirety of the UV repair materials 4 and 10 covering the pipe material 3 is filled with an ultraviolet curing repair material 11 (hereinafter referred to as UV repair material 11), and the ultraviolet irradiator L is turned on. The UV repair material 11 is irradiated with ultraviolet rays using the UV repair material 11 to be cured. As a result, the pipe material 3 is further reinforced by the UV repair material 11 . Here, the UV repair material 11 is embedded so as to completely cover the entire UV repair materials 4 and 10 so as to secure a radius of at least 20 mm or more from the gap S1. As a result, the final surface finishing of the repaired portion can be performed, and the wall thickness and contact area for increasing the strength can be secured. The UV repair material 11 may be the same material as the UV repair materials 4, 7 and 10, or instead of the UV repair material 11, a two-component curable repair material (for example, two-component epoxy resin, etc.) may be used. good too.

次に、図8に示すように、外部に露出したUV補修材11を保護する塗装を行う。具体的には、長期間にわたる耐候性を考慮し、UVカットを目的として保護塗装を複数回に分けて行い、保護層12,13を形成する。保護塗装を複数回に分けて行うのは、一つの保護塗装を薄塗りで行ってすぐに乾燥させることで、UV補修材11への影響をできるだけ抑えるためである。保護層12,13は、二層に限られるものではなく、二層以上形成してもよい。また、各保護層12,13は、同じ材料で形成してもよいし、別の材料で形成してもよい。 Next, as shown in FIG. 8, coating is applied to protect the UV repair material 11 exposed to the outside. Specifically, in consideration of weather resistance over a long period of time, the protective coating is applied in multiple steps for the purpose of UV protection to form the protective layers 12 and 13 . The reason why the protective coating is applied in a plurality of times is to suppress the influence on the UV repair material 11 as much as possible by applying one protective coating in thin layers and drying immediately. The protective layers 12 and 13 are not limited to two layers, and two or more layers may be formed. Moreover, each of the protective layers 12 and 13 may be formed of the same material, or may be formed of different materials.

以上のようなガス漏れ補修方法によれば、フランジ部1のパッキン20からのガス漏れ箇所である隙間S1,S2を負圧にすることで、フランジ部1におけるパッキン20の外側に形成された空間内に漏れ出すガスGを吸引箇所(真空ポンプ6)に集約することができる。これにより、構造上、広域に漏れ出すガスGを集約して他からのガス漏れを防いだ状態で補修することができるので、それぞれのガス漏れ箇所ごとに補修材で埋めていく作業を行う必要がなくなり、ガス漏れの補修作業を軽減することができる。また、ガス漏れ補修の手順として、ガスGを吸引して集約していた箇所を最後に塞ぐので、ガス漏れ箇所の大部分を負圧にした状態で補修することができ、ガス漏れ箇所の補修作業を軽減することができる。
また、ガス漏れ箇所である隙間S1,S2を囲むように管材3の一端部をフランジ部1等の補修対象物に突き当てて、管材3の内部に漏れ出したガスGを吸引して管材3を負圧にすることにより、管材3が突き当てられたガス漏れ箇所の近くに存在するガス漏れ箇所も負圧にすることができる。したがって、ガス漏れ箇所が広域に存在する場合であっても、従来のようにガス漏れ箇所を順番に覆っていくにつれて、残されたガス漏れ箇所からのガスGの吐出圧が高くなって、補修材で覆うことが難しくなるといった問題が起こることもなく、負圧になっているガス漏れ箇所を補修材で簡単に埋めることができる。また、管材3を用いることにより、漏れ出たガスGが集約しやすくなる。
よって、ガス漏れ箇所の補修作業を軽減することができ、ガス漏れ箇所の補修作業を短時間で終わらせることができるので、ガス漏れ量を減らすことができ、漏れたガスGを補うガス補充時間を短縮することができる。
According to the gas leakage repair method as described above, the space formed outside the packing 20 in the flange portion 1 by applying negative pressure to the gaps S1 and S2, which are locations where gas leaks from the packing 20 of the flange portion 1. The gas G leaking inside can be collected at the suction point (vacuum pump 6). As a result, it is structurally possible to collect the gas G leaking over a wide area and repair it while preventing gas leaks from other places, so it is necessary to fill in the repair material for each gas leak location. is eliminated, and repair work for gas leaks can be reduced. In addition, as a procedure for repairing a gas leak, since the gas G is sucked and the concentrated portion is closed last, most of the gas leak portion can be repaired with a negative pressure, and the gas leak portion can be repaired. Work can be reduced.
In addition, one end of the pipe member 3 is abutted against an object to be repaired such as the flange portion 1 so as to surround the gaps S1 and S2, which are gas leakage locations, and the leaked gas G is sucked into the pipe member 3. By applying a negative pressure to the gas leaking point near the gas leaking point against which the pipe member 3 abuts, the gas leaking point can also be reduced to a negative pressure. Therefore, even if the gas leakage point exists in a wide area, as the gas leakage point is covered in order as in the conventional method, the discharge pressure of the gas G from the remaining gas leakage point increases, and the repair is performed. It is possible to easily fill the gas leakage point with negative pressure with the repair material without the problem of difficulty in covering it with the material. Moreover, by using the pipe material 3, the leaked gas G can be easily collected.
Therefore, the repair work for the gas leaking portion can be reduced, and the repairing work for the gas leaking portion can be completed in a short time, so that the amount of gas leakage can be reduced, and the gas replenishment time for compensating for the leaked gas G can be obtained. can be shortened.

<その他>
以上、本発明の好適な実施の形態について説明したが、本発明は上記の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の概念及び特許請求の範囲に含まれるあらゆる態様を含む。また、上述した課題及び効果の少なくとも一部を奏するように、各構成を適宜選択的に組み合わせてもよい。
例えば、上記のガス漏れ補修方法において、管材3を立てて漏れ出したガスGを吸引する箇所は、フランジ部1の合わせ面の隙間S1に限らず、図1(c)に示すように、フランジ部1と連結部材30(ボルト31、ナット32)との隙間S2であってもよい。
また、隙間S1,S2の一部を囲むように管材3を固定し、管材3内のガスGを吸引して隙間S1,S2を負圧にする方法に限らず、隙間S1,S2に真空ポンプ等を近接させて漏れ出るガスGを吸引して隙間S1,S2を負圧にしてもよい。
<Others>
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and includes all aspects included in the concept of the present invention and the scope of claims. Moreover, each configuration may be selectively combined as appropriate so as to achieve at least part of the above-described problems and effects.
For example, in the gas leak repair method described above, the location where the pipe member 3 is erected to suck the leaked gas G is not limited to the gap S1 between the mating surfaces of the flange portion 1. It may be a gap S2 between the portion 1 and the connecting member 30 (bolt 31, nut 32).
Further, the method is not limited to the method of fixing the pipe member 3 so as to surround part of the gaps S1 and S2 and sucking the gas G in the pipe member 3 to make the gaps S1 and S2 negative pressure. etc. may be brought close to each other to suck the leaking gas G, and the gaps S1 and S2 may be set to a negative pressure.

ガス漏れ補修方法は、例えば、図9に示すように、ガス絶縁機器におけるブッシングのセメンチング箇所からのガス漏れ補修にも適用することができる。具体的に、ブッシングは、金属製のタンク91と陶器製の碍管92とがガスケット93によってシールされており、ガスケット93よりも外側部分において、タンク91と碍管92とがセメンチング部94により接合されている。
このような構造において、ガスケット93が経年劣化等により損傷すると、タンク91内のガスGがガスケット93から漏れ出し、さらに、多孔質材料から形成されているセメンチング部94や、タンク91と連結部材95との隙間S3から漏れ出すことがある。このような場合、セメンチング部94からガスGを吸引して負圧にすることで、ガスケット93の外側に形成された空間内に漏れ出すガスGを吸引箇所(真空ポンプ6)に集約することができ、構造上、広域に漏れ出すガスGを集約した状態で補修することができるので、ガス漏れの補修作業を軽減することができる。
The gas leak repair method can be applied to, for example, repair of a gas leak from a cemented portion of a bushing in gas-insulated equipment, as shown in FIG. Specifically, in the bushing, a metal tank 91 and a porcelain insulator 92 are sealed by a gasket 93 , and the tank 91 and the insulator 92 are joined by a cementing portion 94 outside the gasket 93 . there is
In such a structure, if the gasket 93 is damaged due to aged deterioration or the like, the gas G in the tank 91 leaks out from the gasket 93, and furthermore, the cementing portion 94 formed of a porous material, the tank 91 and the connecting member 95 are damaged. may leak from the gap S3 between the In such a case, by sucking the gas G from the cementing portion 94 to create a negative pressure, the gas G leaking into the space formed outside the gasket 93 can be collected at the suction portion (vacuum pump 6). Because of the structure, the gas G leaking over a wide area can be repaired in a concentrated state, so the repair work for the gas leak can be reduced.

ガス漏れ補修方法は、例えば、図10に示すように、ガス絶縁機器におけるピンホール14a,14b,14cが発生したフランジ部15と配管16との溶接部17の補修にも適用することができる。この場合、破線で囲んだピンホール14aを負圧にすることで、ピンホール14aの近くに存在するピンホール14b,14cからもガスが漏れ出さなくなるので、ピンホール14b,14cを簡単に補修材で埋めることができる。よって、従来のように、各ピンホール14a,14b,14cのそれぞれにおいて、ガスの吐出圧に抵抗しながら補修作業を行う必要がなくなるので、ガス漏れの補修作業を軽減することができる。 The gas leak repair method can also be applied to, for example, repair of a welded portion 17 between a flange portion 15 and a pipe 16 in which pinholes 14a, 14b, 14c are generated in gas-insulated equipment, as shown in FIG. In this case, by applying a negative pressure to the pinhole 14a surrounded by the broken line, gas will not leak out from the pinholes 14b and 14c existing near the pinhole 14a, so the pinholes 14b and 14c can be easily repaired. can be filled with Therefore, it is not necessary to repair the pinholes 14a, 14b, and 14c while resisting the discharge pressure of the gas, unlike the conventional art, so that the repair work for gas leakage can be reduced.

1 フランジ部
3 管材
3a 拡径部
4 UV補修材
5 チューブ
6 真空ポンプ
7 UV補修材
8 チューブ
9 シリンジ
10 UV補修材
11 UV補修材
12 保護層
13 保護層
14a,14b,14c ピンホール
15 フランジ部
16 配管
17 溶接部
20 パッキン(シール部材)
30 連結部材
31 ボルト
32 ナット
G ガス
L 紫外線照射器
S1,S2,S3 隙間(ガス漏れ箇所)
1 Flange 3 Tubing 3a Expanded diameter 4 UV repair material 5 Tube 6 Vacuum pump 7 UV repair material 8 Tube 9 Syringe 10 UV repair material 11 UV repair material 12 Protective layer 13 Protective layers 14a, 14b, 14c Pinhole 15 Flange 16 Piping 17 Welded portion 20 Packing (seal member)
30 connecting member 31 bolt 32 nut G gas L ultraviolet irradiator S1, S2, S3 gap (gas leakage point)

Claims (10)

互いにガス道が連なった複数のガス漏れ箇所を補修するガス漏れ補修方法であって、
いずれかのガス漏れ箇所から漏れ出したガスを吸引して、前記複数のガス漏れ箇所の少なくとも一部を負圧にする工程と、
前記複数のガス漏れ箇所の少なくとも一部を負圧にした後、負圧になったガス漏れ箇所を補修材で塞ぐ工程と、
を有することを特徴とするガス漏れ補修方法。
A gas leak repair method for repairing a plurality of gas leak locations in which gas passages are connected to each other,
a step of sucking gas leaking from any of the gas leakage locations to make at least part of the plurality of gas leakage locations negative pressure;
a step of closing at least a portion of the plurality of gas leakage locations with a repair material after reducing the pressure to a negative pressure;
A gas leak repair method, comprising:
吸引対象となるガス漏れ箇所を囲むように管材の一端部を補修対象物に突き当てる工程を有し、
前記ガス漏れ箇所を負圧にする工程では、前記管材内部に漏れ出したガスを吸引して前記管材の内部を負圧にし、
前記管材の内部を負圧にした後、硬化型の補修材を用いて、前記管材の一端部を前記補修対象物で覆って固定する工程を有し、
負圧になったガス漏れ箇所を補修材で塞ぐ工程では、前記管材によって囲まれたガス漏れ箇所以外の負圧になったガス漏れ箇所を硬化型の補修材で塞いだ後、前記管材によって囲まれたガス漏れ箇所を硬化型の補修材で塞ぐことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のガス漏れ補修方法。
a step of abutting one end of the pipe material against the repair target so as to surround the gas leak to be sucked;
In the step of creating a negative pressure at the gas leakage point, the gas leaking into the tube is sucked to create a negative pressure inside the tube,
A step of covering and fixing one end of the pipe with the object to be repaired using a curable repair material after making the inside of the pipe have a negative pressure;
In the step of plugging the negative pressure gas leak location with the repair material, after plugging the negative pressure gas leak location other than the gas leak location surrounded by the pipe material with the hardening type repair material, the gas leak location is surrounded by the pipe material. 2. The gas leak repairing method according to claim 1, wherein the leaked gas leak is plugged with a hardening repair material.
前記管材の内部を負圧にする前に、紫外線硬化型の補修材を用いて、前記管材の一端部を前記補修対象物に仮固定する工程を有することを特徴とする請求項2に記載のガス漏れ補修方法。 3. The method according to claim 2, further comprising a step of temporarily fixing one end of the pipe to the object to be repaired using an ultraviolet curable repair material before applying a negative pressure to the inside of the pipe. Gas leak repair method. 前記管材の一端部を前記補修対象物に仮固定する工程においては、
前記管材の一端部の周囲のうち、一部を前記紫外線硬化型の補修材を用いて前記補修対象物に仮固定することを特徴とする請求項3に記載のガス漏れ補修方法。
In the step of temporarily fixing one end of the pipe to the repair object,
4. The method of repairing a gas leak according to claim 3, wherein a portion of the periphery of the one end of the pipe is temporarily fixed to the object to be repaired using the ultraviolet curable repair material.
前記管材によって囲まれたガス漏れ箇所を硬化型の補修材で塞ぐ際には、
前記管材を透明な材料から形成し、前記管材の内部に紫外線硬化型の補修材を注入し、紫外線を前記管材の外部から照射して前記管材の内部の前記紫外線硬化型の補修材を硬化させることを特徴とする請求項2から4までのいずれか一項に記載のガス漏れ補修方法。
When plugging the gas leakage location surrounded by the pipe material with a hardening repair material,
The pipe member is made of a transparent material, an ultraviolet curing repair material is injected into the pipe member, and ultraviolet rays are irradiated from the outside of the pipe member to cure the ultraviolet curing repair material inside the pipe member. The gas leak repair method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that:
前記管材によって囲まれたガス漏れ箇所を硬化型の補修材で塞ぐ際には、
ガス漏れの吐出圧以上の圧力で前記硬化型の補修材を注入し、ガス漏れ箇所の原因となっている前記補修対象物のガス漏れ箇所を前記硬化型の補修材で埋めることを特徴とする請求項2から5までのいずれか一項に記載のガス漏れ補修方法。
When plugging the gas leakage location surrounded by the pipe material with a hardening repair material,
The hardening repair material is injected at a pressure equal to or higher than the discharge pressure of the gas leak, and the hardening repair material fills the gas leaking portion of the object to be repaired, which is the cause of the gas leak. The gas leak repair method according to any one of claims 2 to 5.
前記管材の一端部を、先端に向かうにつれて内壁が外壁に向かって近づくように形成することを特徴とする請求項2から6までのいずれか一項に記載のガス漏れ補修方法。 7. The gas leak repairing method according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the one end of the pipe material is formed such that the inner wall approaches the outer wall toward the tip. 前記管材によって囲まれたガス漏れ箇所を硬化型の補修材で塞いだ後、
前記管材を切断して短くする工程と、
前記切断された前記管材を硬化型の補修材で覆って硬化させる工程と、
を有することを特徴とする請求項2から7までのいずれか一項に記載のガス漏れ補修方法。
After plugging the gas leak location surrounded by the pipe material with a hardening repair material,
cutting and shortening the tubing;
a step of covering and curing the cut pipe material with a curable repair material;
The gas leak repair method according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized by comprising:
前記切断された前記管材を硬化型の補修材で覆って硬化させる工程の後、
硬化した補修材全体をさらに硬化型の補修材で覆って硬化させる工程を有することを特徴とする請求項8に記載のガス漏れ補修方法。
After the step of covering and curing the cut pipe material with a curable repair material,
9. The method of repairing a gas leak according to claim 8, further comprising a step of covering the entire cured repair material with a curable repair material and curing the repair material.
硬化した補修材全体をさらに硬化型の補修材で覆って硬化させる工程の後、
露出した補修材を保護する塗装を行う工程を有することを特徴とする請求項9に記載のガス漏れ補修方法。
After the step of covering the entire cured repair material with a curable repair material and curing,
10. The method of repairing a gas leak according to claim 9, further comprising the step of applying a protective coating to the exposed repair material.
JP2021204378A 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Gas leakage repair method Pending JP2023089704A (en)

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