JP2023086988A - Writing utensil - Google Patents

Writing utensil Download PDF

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JP2023086988A
JP2023086988A JP2023075409A JP2023075409A JP2023086988A JP 2023086988 A JP2023086988 A JP 2023086988A JP 2023075409 A JP2023075409 A JP 2023075409A JP 2023075409 A JP2023075409 A JP 2023075409A JP 2023086988 A JP2023086988 A JP 2023086988A
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Prior art keywords
pen tip
writing
holding member
tip
writing instrument
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尚利 早川
Naotoshi Hayakawa
達也 飯島
Tatsuya Iijima
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Pilot Corp
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Pilot Corp
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Priority claimed from JP2018050176A external-priority patent/JP7080077B2/en
Application filed by Pilot Corp filed Critical Pilot Corp
Priority to JP2023075409A priority Critical patent/JP2023086988A/en
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Abstract

To provide a writing utensil in which the whole of a writing portion comes in contact with a paper face without depending on an angle to the paper face of a penpoint, and a constant line width is obtained easily.SOLUTION: A writing utensil 1 comprises a pen point 2 and a holding member 3 which holds the pen point 2. A front portion of the pen point 2 has an approximately rectangular cross section, and comprises a writing portion in a tip portion of the pen point 2. The writing portion protrudes forward from a tip portion of the holding member 3. The holding member 3 comprises a holding portion having an approximately rectangular cross section which surrounds the front portion of the pen point 2 in the tip portion, and comprises a notch-like opening portion in a sidewall of the holding portion.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、筆記具に関する。詳細には、少なくともペン先と、前記ペン先を保持する保持部材とを備えたマーキングペン等の筆記具に関する。 The present invention relates to writing instruments. More particularly, it relates to a writing instrument such as a marking pen that includes at least a pen tip and a holding member that holds the pen tip.

従来この種の筆記具において、例えば、特許文献1には、筆記部を形成したペン体を、軸筒の先端部に配している筆記具において、前記ペン体は、筆記に伴い軸筒に加えられる力により、その筆記部全体が筆記面に接触するように傾動自在に支持されている筆記具が記載されている。 In conventional writing instruments of this type, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a writing instrument in which a pen body having a writing portion is arranged at the tip of a barrel, and the pen body is added to the barrel during writing. A writing instrument is described which is tiltably supported so that the entire writing portion is brought into contact with the writing surface by force.

なお、図11及び図12は、従来の筆記具によって紙面に筆記する際の状態1を示し、図13及び図14は従来の筆記具によって紙面に筆記する際の状態2を示している。前記状態1とは、筆記部が紙面に接触する長辺の延長線に沿う方向から筆記具全体を見たときに、筆記角度θ(すなわち、筆記具の軸線と紙面との角度)が略90度となっている状態を指し、前記状態2とは、筆記部が紙面に接触する長辺の延長線に沿う方向から筆記具全体を見たときに、紙面に対して筆記具の軸線が傾いている(例えば、筆記角度θが略30度から略60度となっている)状態を指す。実際に筆記する際には、状態1及び状態2のどちらの状態にもなり得る。 11 and 12 show state 1 when writing on paper with a conventional writing instrument, and FIGS. 13 and 14 show state 2 when writing on paper with a conventional writing instrument. State 1 means that the writing angle θ (that is, the angle between the axis of the writing instrument and the paper surface) is about 90 degrees when the entire writing instrument is viewed from the direction along the extension of the long side where the writing part contacts the paper surface. State 2 refers to the state in which the axis of the writing instrument is inclined with respect to the paper surface when the entire writing instrument is viewed from the direction along the extension of the long side where the writing unit contacts the paper surface (for example, , the writing angle θ is approximately 30 degrees to approximately 60 degrees). When actually writing, it can be in either state 1 or state 2. FIG.

なお、図11乃至図14は、筆記時における筆記具の姿勢(すなわち、筆記角度θや筆記時に筆記具が移動する進行方向Dなど)を示しているのみで、特許文献1に記載されている構造等は省略してある。 11 to 14 only show the posture of the writing instrument during writing (that is, the writing angle θ, the traveling direction D in which the writing instrument moves during writing, etc.), and the structure described in Patent Document 1, etc. are omitted.

特開2005-297540号公報JP 2005-297540 A

前記特許文献1において、前記状態1の場合は、筆記に伴い軸筒に加えられる紙面に対する垂直方向の力Fが、ペン体が傾動する仮想平面P内に存在する。すなわち、筆記に伴い軸筒に加えられる紙面に対する垂直方向の力Fが、そのままペン体が傾動するための力として作用する。これにより、筆記部全体が筆記面に接触するようにペン体が傾動するので、一定幅の描線を容易に描くことができる。 In the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, in the case of the above-described state 1, the force F in the direction perpendicular to the paper surface applied to the barrel during writing exists within the virtual plane P on which the pen body tilts. That is, the force F in the direction perpendicular to the paper surface applied to the barrel during writing acts as a force for tilting the pen body. As a result, the pen body is tilted so that the entire writing portion is in contact with the writing surface, making it possible to easily draw lines of a constant width.

しかしながら、前記状態2の場合は、筆記に伴い軸筒に加えられる紙面に対する垂直方向の力Fが、ペン体が傾動する仮想平面P内に存在しない。すなわち、筆記に伴い軸筒に加えられる紙面に対する垂直方向の力Fのうち、一部しかペン体が傾動するための力として作用しない。これにより、ペン体が適正に傾動することが困難となり、筆記部の全体ではなく筆記部の一部のみが筆記面に接触した状態で筆記することになるおそれがある。 However, in the case of State 2, the force F applied to the barrel during writing in the direction perpendicular to the paper surface does not exist within the virtual plane P on which the pen body tilts. That is, only part of the force F in the direction perpendicular to the paper surface applied to the barrel during writing acts as a force for tilting the pen body. As a result, it becomes difficult for the pen body to tilt appropriately, and there is a risk that writing will be performed in a state in which only a part of the writing unit, not the entire writing unit, is in contact with the writing surface.

さらに、状態2で進行方向Dに筆記具を移動させる場合は、ペン体に対して軸筒とは反対方向の力(すなわち、ペン体が引っ張られる方向の力)が加わる。ペン体が傾動するために必要な力と、ペン体が引っ張られる方向の力とは力の向きが逆である。これにより、ペン体が適正に傾動することが困難となり、筆記部の一部のみが筆記面に接触した状態(筆記部全体が紙面に接触しない状態)で筆記することになるおそれがある。 Furthermore, when the writing implement is moved in the traveling direction D in state 2, a force is applied to the pen body in the opposite direction to the barrel (that is, a force in the direction in which the pen body is pulled). The direction of the force required to tilt the pen body and the force in the direction in which the pen body is pulled are opposite to each other. As a result, it becomes difficult for the pen body to tilt properly, and there is a risk that writing will be performed with only a portion of the writing section in contact with the writing surface (the entire writing section does not contact the paper surface).

以上の様に、状態2の場合は、傾動機構が適切に作動せず、筆記部全体が筆記面に接触するようにペン体が傾動できないため、一定幅の描線を描くことが困難となるおそれがある。 As described above, in the case of state 2, the tilting mechanism does not operate properly, and the pen body cannot be tilted so that the entire writing section is in contact with the writing surface, making it difficult to draw lines of a certain width. There is

また、インキ吸蔵体に、これに挿入されたペン体のインキ誘導部の傾動を許容する傾動許容溝を形成しているので、ペン体のインキ誘導部とインキ吸蔵体の接触状態が、筆記をする度に変化し接触状態が不安定となるため、ペン体からの安定したインキ吐出が得られないおそれがある。 In addition, since the ink occluding body is formed with a tilting allowance groove for allowing the tilting of the ink guiding part of the pen body inserted therein, the contact state of the ink guiding part of the pen body and the ink occluding body can be used for writing. Since the contact state becomes unstable due to a change each time, there is a possibility that stable ink ejection cannot be obtained from the pen body.

本発明は、前記従来の問題点を解決するものであって、ペン先の紙面に対する角度によらず、筆記部全体が紙面に接触し、一定の線幅が確実に得られる筆記具を提供しようとするものである。なお、本発明において、「前」とは、ペン先側を指し、「後」とは、その反対側を指す。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a writing instrument in which the entire writing portion is in contact with the paper surface regardless of the angle of the nib with respect to the paper surface, and a constant line width can be reliably obtained. It is something to do. In the present invention, "front" refers to the pen tip side, and "rear" refers to the opposite side.

本願の第1の発明は、少なくともペン先と、前記ペン先を保持する保持部材と、を備えた筆記具であって、前記ペン先の前部が、横断面略長方形状を有するとともに先端部に紙面に接触する筆記部を備え、前記保持部材の先端部が、前記ペン先の前部を包囲する横断面略長方形状の保持部を備え、前記筆記部が前記保持部材の先端部から前方に突出され、前記ペン先の横断面略長方形状の長辺側の前記保持部の側壁に、前端が前方に開放され且つ後端が閉鎖された切り欠き状の開口部を備え、前記開口部により、筆記時にペン先が長辺側に撓み変形可能なことを要件とする。 A first invention of the present application is a writing instrument comprising at least a pen tip and a holding member for holding the pen tip, wherein the front portion of the pen tip has a substantially rectangular cross section and a A writing part that contacts a paper surface is provided, and the tip of the holding member includes a holding part that has a substantially rectangular cross section and surrounds the front part of the pen tip, and the writing part extends forward from the tip of the holding member. A notch-shaped opening having a front end opened forward and a rear end closed is provided in a side wall of the holding portion on the long side of the protruding pen tip and on the long side of the substantially rectangular cross section of the nib. , The pen tip must be flexible and deformable to the long side when writing.

前記第1の発明の筆記具は、前記ペン先の前部が、横断面略長方形状を有するとともに先端部に紙面に接触する筆記部を備え、前記保持部材の先端部が、前記ペン先の前部を包囲する横断面略長方形状の保持部を備え、前記筆記部が前記保持部材の先端部から前方に突出され、前記ペン先の横断面略長方形状の長辺側の前記保持部の側壁に、前端が前方に開放され且つ後端が閉鎖された切り欠き状の開口部を備え、前記開口部により、筆記時にペン先が長辺側に撓み変形可能なことより、ペン先の紙面に対する角度によらず、筆記部全体が紙面に接触し、一定の線幅が確実に得られる。 In the writing instrument of the first invention, the front portion of the pen tip has a substantially rectangular cross section and a writing portion that contacts a paper surface is provided at the tip, and the tip of the holding member is positioned in front of the pen tip. The writing part protrudes forward from the tip of the holding member, and the side wall of the holding part on the longer side of the substantially rectangular cross section of the nib. Furthermore, it has a cut-out opening with its front end opened forward and its rear end closed, and the opening allows the pen tip to bend and deform toward the long side during writing, so that the pen tip does not move against the paper surface. Regardless of the angle, the entire writing part is in contact with the paper surface, and a constant line width can be reliably obtained.

本願の第2の発明は、前記第1の発明の筆記具において、前記開口部の幅が、前記ペン先の横断面略長方形状の長辺側の幅より大きいことを要件とする。 A second invention of the present application is the writing instrument according to the first invention, wherein the width of the opening is larger than the width of the long side of the substantially rectangular cross section of the nib.

前記第2の発明の筆記具は、前記開口部の幅が、前記ペン先の横断面略長方形状の長辺側の幅より大きいことより、筆記時にペン先が、より確実に長辺側に撓み変形可能となり、ペン先の紙面に対する角度によらず、筆記部全体が紙面に接触し、一定の線幅が確実に得られる。 In the writing instrument of the second invention, the width of the opening is larger than the width of the long side of the substantially rectangular cross section of the pen tip, so that the pen tip more reliably bends toward the long side during writing. It becomes deformable, and regardless of the angle of the pen tip with respect to the paper surface, the entire writing part is in contact with the paper surface, and a constant line width can be reliably obtained.

本願の第3の発明は、前記第1又は第2の発明の筆記具において、前記保持部材は、前記ペン先の横断面略長方形状の短辺側の前記保持部の両側壁の先端部に、筆記時に紙面に接触する一対の支持片を備えることを要件とする。 A third invention of the present application is the writing instrument according to the first or second invention, wherein the holding member is provided at the distal end portion of both side walls of the holding portion on the short side side of the substantially rectangular cross section of the pen tip, It is required to have a pair of support pieces that come into contact with the paper surface when writing.

前記第3の発明の筆記具は、
前記保持部材は、前記ペン先の横断面略長方形状の短辺側の前記保持部の両側壁の先端部に、筆記時に紙面に接触する一対の支持片を備えることより、一対の支持片が紙面に接触することで撓み過ぎによるペン先の損傷を防ぎ、また、一対の支持片が紙面に接触することで筆記部全体が紙面に接触している筆圧の目安とすることができる。
The writing instrument of the third invention is
The holding member is provided with a pair of support pieces that come into contact with the paper surface during writing at the tips of both side walls of the holding portion on the short sides of the substantially rectangular cross section of the pen tip. The contact with the paper surface prevents the pen tip from being damaged due to excessive bending, and the contact of the pair of support pieces with the paper surface can be used as a measure of the writing pressure at which the entire writing part is in contact with the paper surface.

また、一対の支持片が紙面に接触することで、定規等を使用して紙面に線を引く場合に、支持片が定規等に当たり、定規等にペン先が接触しないためインキによる定規汚れを防ぐことができ、また定規に付着していた汚れがペン先に移ることによる筆記時の筆跡汚れを防ぐことができる。 In addition, since the pair of support pieces come into contact with the paper surface, when a ruler or the like is used to draw a line on the paper surface, the support pieces come into contact with the ruler, etc., and the pen tip does not come into contact with the ruler, etc., preventing the ruler from being stained with ink. In addition, it is possible to prevent handwriting stains during writing due to stains adhering to the ruler being transferred to the pen tip.

本願の第4の発明は、前記第1乃至3のいずれかの発明の筆記具において、前記保持部材と接続される軸筒を備え、前記保持部材の後部は前記軸筒の前部に取り付けられ、前記保持部材の内面に第1の当接壁部が形成され、前記軸筒の内面に第2の当接壁部が形成され、前記第1の当接壁部と前記第2の当接壁部とにより、前記ペン先の外面が前後方向に挟持されてなることを要件とする。 A fourth invention of the present application is the writing instrument according to any one of the first to third inventions, further comprising a barrel connected to the holding member, the rear portion of the holding member being attached to the front portion of the barrel, A first contact wall portion is formed on the inner surface of the holding member, a second contact wall portion is formed on the inner surface of the barrel, and the first contact wall portion and the second contact wall are formed. It is a requirement that the outer surface of the pen tip is sandwiched in the front-rear direction by the part.

前記第4の発明の筆記具は、前記保持部材と接続される軸筒を備え、前記保持部材の後部は前記軸筒の前部に取り付けられ、前記保持部材の内面に第1の当接壁部が形成され、前記軸筒の内面に第2の当接壁部が形成され、前記第1の当接壁部と前記第2の当接壁部とにより、前記ペン先の外面が前後方向に挟持されてなることより、保持部材からのペン先の抜け落ち又は保持部材(前軸)への埋没を防止できるとともに、ペン先の保持部材からの突出量を正確に維持することができる。 The writing instrument according to the fourth aspect of the invention comprises a barrel connected to the holding member, the rear portion of the holding member is attached to the front portion of the barrel, and the inner surface of the holding member is provided with a first contact wall portion. A second contact wall portion is formed on the inner surface of the barrel, and the outer surface of the pen tip is moved forward and backward by the first contact wall portion and the second contact wall portion. By being sandwiched, it is possible to prevent the pen tip from slipping out of the holding member or being buried in the holding member (front barrel), and to accurately maintain the amount of protrusion of the pen tip from the holding member.

本願の第5の発明は、前記第1乃至4のいずれかの発明の筆記具において、前記開口部の後端縁部は略直線状に形成され、前記筆記部の頂部は略直線状に形成され、前記後端縁部の軸線に対する角度は、前記筆記部の頂部の軸線に対する角度と略同一である
ことを要件とする。
A fifth invention of the present application is the writing instrument according to any one of the first to fourth inventions, wherein the rear edge of the opening is formed in a substantially straight line, and the top of the writing part is formed in a substantially straight line. , the angle of the trailing edge with respect to the axis is substantially the same as the angle of the top of the writing part with respect to the axis.

前記第5の発明の筆記具は、
前記開口部の後端縁部は略直線状に形成され、前記筆記部の頂部は略直線状に形成され、前記後端縁部の軸線に対する角度は、前記筆記部の頂部の軸線に対する角度と略同一であることより、ペン先が撓むことによるペン先への負荷がペン先の前部に均一に掛かり、ペン先の損傷をより防ぐことができる。
The writing instrument of the fifth invention is
The rear edge of the opening is formed in a substantially straight line, the top of the writing section is formed in a substantially straight line, and the angle of the rear edge with respect to the axis is the same as the angle of the top of the writing section with respect to the axis. By being substantially the same, the load on the pen tip due to bending of the pen tip is evenly applied to the front portion of the pen tip, and damage to the pen tip can be further prevented.

前記後端縁部の軸線に対する角度とは、後端縁部と軸線とが成す角度のうち、90度以下を示す部分の角度を指し、前記筆記部の頂部の軸線に対する角度とは、頂部と軸線とが成す角度のうち、90度以下を示す部分の角度を指す。また、これら両角度が略同一であることは、言い換えれば、後端縁部と頂部とが略平行であることを表している。また、これら角度は30度以上90度以下で設定され、好ましくは45度以上90度以下で設定される。 The angle of the trailing edge with respect to the axis refers to an angle of 90 degrees or less in the angle formed by the trailing edge and the axis, and the angle of the apex of the writing part with respect to the axis is It refers to the angle of the part showing 90 degrees or less among the angles formed with the axis. In other words, the fact that these two angles are substantially the same means that the trailing edge and the top are substantially parallel. Also, these angles are set at 30 degrees or more and 90 degrees or less, preferably 45 degrees or more and 90 degrees or less.

本願の第6の発明は、前記第1乃至5のいずれかの発明の筆記具において、前記ペン先は、繊維ペン先、フェルトペン先、連続気泡を有する多孔質体からなるペン先、軸方向の毛細管通路を有するプラスチックペン先のいずれかであることを要件とする。 A sixth invention of the present application is the writing instrument according to any one of the first to fifth inventions, wherein the pen tip comprises a fiber nib, a felt pen nib, a pen nib made of a porous body having open cells, and a Requires any of the plastic nibs with capillary passages.

前記第6の発明の筆記具は、前記ペン先は、繊維ペン先、フェルトペン先、連続気泡を有する多孔質体からなるペン先、軸方向の毛細管通路を有するプラスチックペン先のいずれかであることより、ペン先が柔軟性を有しており、より確実に長辺側に撓み変形可能となり、ペン先の紙面に対する角度によらず、筆記部全体が紙面に接触し、一定の線幅が確実に得られる。 In the writing instrument according to the sixth invention, the pen tip is any one of a fiber pen tip, a felt pen tip, a pen tip made of a porous material having open cells, and a plastic pen tip having an axial capillary passage. The more flexible the pen tip, the more reliably it can be bent and deformed on the long side, and the entire writing part is in contact with the paper surface regardless of the angle of the pen tip to the paper surface, ensuring a constant line width. obtained in

本願の第7の発明は、前記第1乃至6のいずれかの発明の筆記具において、前記軸筒の外面に、前記ペン先の向きを識別する方向識別部を備えることを要件とする。 A seventh invention of the present application is the writing instrument according to any one of the first to sixth inventions, wherein an outer surface of the barrel is provided with a direction identifying portion for identifying the direction of the pen tip.

前記第7の発明の筆記具は、前記軸筒の外面に、前記ペン先の向きを識別する方向識別部を備えることより、筆記する直前にペン先の向きを目視により確認する必要がなく、ペン先を露出させた後、即座に筆記使用することができる。 In the writing instrument of the seventh invention, since the outer surface of the barrel is provided with a direction identifying portion for identifying the direction of the pen tip, there is no need to visually confirm the direction of the pen tip just before writing, and the pen can be After exposing the tip, it can be used for writing immediately.

本願の第8の発明は、ペン先と、前記ペン先を保持する保持部材とを備えた筆記具であって、前記保持部材の先端より前記ペン先が前方に突出され、前記保持部材の先端部の側壁に、切り欠き状の開口部が形成され、前記開口部を介して、前記保持部材の先端より後方に位置する前記ペン先の一定の長手寸法部分の全幅方向が露出されてなることを要件とする。 An eighth invention of the present application is a writing instrument comprising a pen tip and a holding member for holding the pen tip, wherein the pen tip projects forward from the tip of the holding member, and the tip of the holding member a notch-shaped opening is formed in the side wall of the pen tip, and through the opening, the whole width direction of a fixed longitudinal dimension portion of the nib located behind the tip of the holding member is exposed. be a requirement.

前記第8の発明の筆記具は、前記保持部材の先端より前記ペン先が前方に突出され、前記保持部材の先端部の側壁に、切り欠き状の開口部が形成され、前記開口部を介して、前記保持部材の先端より後方に位置する前記ペン先の一定の長手寸法部分の全幅方向が露出されてなることより、ペン先の紙面に対する角度によらず、筆記部全体が紙面に接触し、一定の線幅が確実に得られる。 In the writing instrument according to the eighth aspect, the pen tip protrudes forward from the tip of the holding member, and a notch-shaped opening is formed in a side wall of the tip of the holding member. , the entire width direction of the fixed longitudinal dimension portion of the pen tip located behind the tip of the holding member is exposed, so that the entire writing portion is in contact with the paper surface regardless of the angle of the pen tip with respect to the paper surface; A constant line width is reliably obtained.

本発明の筆記具によれば、ペン先の紙面に対する角度によらず、筆記部全体が紙面に接触し、一定の線幅を確実に得ることができる。 According to the writing instrument of the present invention, the entire writing part is in contact with the paper surface regardless of the angle of the pen tip with respect to the paper surface, and a constant line width can be reliably obtained.

本発明の実施の形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing an embodiment of the invention. 図1の要部拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main portion of FIG. 1; 図2の要部拡大斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a main portion of FIG. 2; 図2の縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG. 2; 図5(a)は、本発明の実施の形態の保持部材の縦断面図である。図5(b)は、図5(a)のB-B線断面図である。図5(c)は、図5(a)のC-C線断面図である。FIG. 5(a) is a vertical cross-sectional view of a holding member according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 5(a). FIG. 5(c) is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 5(a). 図6(a)は、本発明の実施の形態のペン先の正面図である。図6(b)は、ペン先の斜視図である。FIG. 6(a) is a front view of the pen tip of the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6(b) is a perspective view of the pen tip. 図2のA-A線拡大断面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2; 図1の筆記具が非筆記時において、筆記部が紙面に接触する長辺の延長線に沿う方向から筆記具全体を見たときの要部拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the main part of the entire writing instrument of FIG. 1 as seen from the direction along the extended line of the long side where the writing part contacts the paper surface when the writing instrument of FIG. 1 is not writing. 図1の筆記具が筆記時において、筆記部が紙面に接触する長辺の延長線に沿う方向から筆記具全体を見たときの要部拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the main part of the entire writing instrument of FIG. 1 as seen from the direction along the extended line of the long side where the writing part contacts the paper surface when writing with the writing instrument of FIG. 1 ; 図1の筆記具が筆記時において、筆記部が紙面に接触する短辺の延長線に沿う方向から筆記具全体を見たときの要部拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the main part of the entire writing instrument of FIG. 1 as seen from the direction along the extension of the short side where the writing part contacts the paper surface when writing with the writing instrument of FIG. 1 ; 従来の筆記具によって紙面に筆記する際の状態1を、筆記部が紙面に接触する長辺の延長線に沿う方向から筆記具全体を見た正面図である。1 is a front view of the entire writing instrument in State 1 when writing on paper with a conventional writing instrument, as seen from the direction along the extended line of the long side where the writing unit contacts the paper surface; FIG. 図11の斜視図である。FIG. 12 is a perspective view of FIG. 11; 従来の筆記具によって紙面に筆記する際の状態2を、筆記部が紙面に接触する長辺の延長線に沿う方向から筆記具全体を見た正面図である。FIG. 10 is a front view of the entire writing instrument in state 2 when writing on paper with a conventional writing instrument, as seen from the direction along the extended line of the long side where the writing unit contacts the paper surface. 図13の斜視図である。FIG. 14 is a perspective view of FIG. 13;

本発明の実施の形態について図面に従って説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1乃至図10に本発明・筆記具1の実施の形態を示す。 1 to 10 show an embodiment of a writing instrument 1 of the present invention.

筆記具1は、主に、ペン先2と、ペン先2を保持した保持部材3と、インキ吸蔵体6と、インキ吸蔵体6を内部に収容した前軸4及び後軸5とからなる。そして、保持部材3が、前軸4の保持部材嵌合部44に圧入嵌合される。 A writing instrument 1 mainly comprises a pen tip 2, a holding member 3 holding the pen tip 2, an ink occluding body 6, and a front barrel 4 and a rear barrel 5 accommodating the ink occluding body 6 inside. Then, the holding member 3 is press-fitted into the holding member fitting portion 44 of the front shaft 4 .

・ペン先
ペン先2は、連続気泡を有する多孔質体からなり、その一端部が、筆記部21として保持部材3の先端部から前方に突出されるとともに、その他端部(後部25)が、インキ吸蔵体6の一端部と突き刺し状に接続される。なお、筆記部21は、チゼル形状に研削加工される。また、筆記部21は、チゼル形状に限らず、砲弾形状、長方形状、四角柱形状、板状形状等の目的に応じた形状に研削加工してもよい。なお、本発明の筆記具1の形態は、図示例に限らず、インキ吸蔵体6の両端に相異なる形態のペン体を装着させた両頭式筆記具であってもよい。
・Pen tip The pen tip 2 is made of a porous material having open cells, and one end thereof projects forward from the tip of the holding member 3 as a writing part 21, and the other end (rear part 25) is It is connected to one end of the ink occluding body 6 in a stabbing manner. The writing part 21 is ground into a chisel shape. Moreover, the writing part 21 is not limited to the chisel shape, and may be ground into a shell shape, a rectangular shape, a quadrangular prism shape, a plate shape, or other shape according to the purpose. The form of the writing instrument 1 of the present invention is not limited to the illustrated example, and may be a double-headed writing instrument in which pen bodies of different forms are attached to both ends of the ink occluding body 6 .

また、図8及び図9に示すように、筆記部21が紙面7に接触する長辺の延長線に沿う方向から筆記具1全体を見たとき、ペン先2の筆記部21は、頂部22に凸曲面状のR形状を備える事が好ましい。本発明は、ペン先2が撓むことにより、ペン先の紙面7に対する角度によらず、筆記部全体が紙面7に接触し、一定の線幅を確実に得ることができるため、頂部22が確実に紙面7に接触するために頂部22はR形状が好ましい。 8 and 9, when the entire writing instrument 1 is viewed from the direction along the extension of the long side where the writing part 21 contacts the paper surface 7, the writing part 21 of the pen tip 2 is located at the top part 22. It is preferable to have an R shape with a convex curved surface. According to the present invention, the bending of the pen tip 2 allows the entire writing portion to come into contact with the paper surface 7 regardless of the angle of the pen tip with respect to the paper surface 7, and a constant line width can be reliably obtained. In order to ensure contact with the paper surface 7, the top portion 22 preferably has an R shape.

ペン先2は、図4及び図6に示すように、先端に筆記部21を有する前部23と、保持部材3と前軸4により外面を前後方向に挟持される円筒状の中央部24と、インキ吸蔵体6の一端部と突き刺し状に接続される円筒状の後端部25と、を備える。ペン先2の前部23は、横断面略長方形状を有するとともに、筆記時にペン先2の前部23は、横断面略長方形状の長辺側に撓み変形可能な可撓性を有する。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the pen tip 2 has a front portion 23 having a writing portion 21 at its tip, and a cylindrical center portion 24 whose outer surface is sandwiched between the holding member 3 and the front shaft 4 in the front-rear direction. , and a cylindrical rear end 25 connected to one end of the ink occluding body 6 in a piercing manner. The front portion 23 of the pen tip 2 has a substantially rectangular cross section, and has flexibility to bend and deform toward the long sides of the substantially rectangular cross section during writing.

ペン先2は、連続気泡を有する合成樹脂の多孔質体からなる。前記ペン先2は、これ以外にもインキが流通可能で可撓性を有するものであればよく、具体的には、繊維ペン先、フェルトペン先、毛筆ペン先、軸方向の毛細管通路を有するプラスチックペン先等が挙げられる。 The pen tip 2 is made of a synthetic resin porous body having open cells. The pen tip 2 may be any other material as long as it allows ink to flow and has flexibility. Specifically, it has a fiber pen tip, a felt pen tip, a brush pen tip, and an axial capillary passage. Examples include a plastic pen tip.

・インキ吸蔵体
インキ吸蔵体6は、インキを含浸可能な連続気孔を有する部材からなるものであればよく、例えば、繊維束の熱融着加工体、繊維束の樹脂加工体、フェルトの樹脂加工体、フェルトのニードルパンチ加工体、多孔質体(例えば、スポンジ等の合成樹脂の連続気泡体)等が挙げられる。また、インキ吸蔵体6は、その外周面に合成樹脂フィルム等よりなる外皮を備える構成でもよい。
・Ink occluding body The ink occluding body 6 may be made of a member having continuous pores that can be impregnated with ink. body, needle-punched felt body, porous body (for example, open-cell body of synthetic resin such as sponge), and the like. In addition, the ink occluding body 6 may be configured to have an outer skin made of a synthetic resin film or the like on its outer peripheral surface.

・前軸
前軸4は、両端部が開口された、合成樹脂の射出成形または押出成形により得られる筒状体である。図4に示すように、前軸4の前端部内面には、保持部材3の後端部外面(第4のリブ37d)が圧入嵌合される保持部材嵌合部44が形成される。また、前軸4の保持部材嵌合部44の後方内周面には、軸方向に延びる複数本(ここでは8本)の縦リブ43が等間隔に一体に形成される。保持部材3の第1の当接壁部36と、前記縦リブ43の前端の第2の当接壁部41とにより、ペン体2の中央部24を前後方向に挟持する。これにより、保持部材3からのペン先2の抜け落ち又は保持部材3(前軸4)への埋没を防止できるとともに、ペン先2の保持部材3からの突出量を正確に規制することができる。また、縦リブ43の後端の第3の当接壁部42は、インキ吸蔵体6の前端部を前後方向に挟持する。
- Front shaft The front shaft 4 is a tubular body obtained by injection molding or extrusion molding of a synthetic resin and having both ends opened. As shown in FIG. 4, the inner surface of the front end portion of the front shaft 4 is formed with a holding member fitting portion 44 into which the outer surface of the rear end portion (fourth rib 37d) of the holding member 3 is press-fitted. A plurality of (eight here) vertical ribs 43 extending in the axial direction are integrally formed on the rear inner peripheral surface of the holding member fitting portion 44 of the front shaft 4 at equal intervals. The central portion 24 of the pen body 2 is sandwiched between the first contact wall portion 36 of the holding member 3 and the second contact wall portion 41 at the front end of the vertical rib 43 in the front-rear direction. As a result, it is possible to prevent the pen tip 2 from falling out of the holding member 3 or being buried in the holding member 3 (front barrel 4), and to accurately regulate the amount of protrusion of the pen tip 2 from the holding member 3. Further, the third contact wall portion 42 at the rear end of the vertical rib 43 sandwiches the front end portion of the ink occluding body 6 in the front-rear direction.

前軸4の後端部に連結される後軸5は、前端が開口され且つ後端が閉塞された、底壁と周壁とからなる円筒状の有底筒体であり、合成樹脂(例えば、ポリプロピレン等)の射出成形により得られる。前記前軸4は、前記後軸5と螺合又は圧入により気密嵌合される。 The rear shaft 5 connected to the rear end of the front shaft 4 is a cylindrical body with an open front end and a closed rear end. polypropylene, etc.) by injection molding. The front shaft 4 is hermetically fitted to the rear shaft 5 by screwing or press-fitting.

前軸4は、外面にペン先2の向きを識別する軸方向に延びる突起よりなる方向識別部45を備える。これにより、筆記する直前にペン先2の向きを目視により確認する必要がなく、ペン先2を露出させた後、即座に筆記使用することができる。 The front barrel 4 has, on its outer surface, a direction identifying portion 45 formed of a projection extending in the axial direction for identifying the direction of the pen tip 2 . Thus, it is not necessary to visually check the direction of the pen tip 2 just before writing, and the pen tip 2 can be used for writing immediately after being exposed.

・保持部材
保持部材3は、両端部が開口された、合成樹脂の射出成形により得られる筒状体である。図5に示すように、保持部材3の長辺側の両側壁内面には、ペン先2の前部23が圧入嵌合される、軸方向に延びる複数本(ここでは2本)の一対の第1のリブ37aが形成される。保持部材3の短辺側の両側壁内面には、後述する支持片35を補強する、軸方向に延びる複数本(ここでは2本)の一対の第2のリブ37bが形成される。図7に示すように、第2のリブ37bはペン先2の前部23に非接触であることが好ましいが、接触しても構わない。なお、第2のリブ37bがペン先2の前部23に非接触である場合は、支持片35を補強するだけでなく、よりペン先2の筆記部21の可撓性を高めることができる。
- Holding member The holding member 3 is a cylindrical body obtained by injection molding of a synthetic resin with both ends opened. As shown in FIG. 5, a pair of a plurality of (here, two) extending in the axial direction are press-fitted to the inner surfaces of both side walls on the long sides of the holding member 3, and the front portion 23 of the pen tip 2 is press-fitted. A first rib 37a is formed. A pair of second ribs 37b (two here) extending in the axial direction are formed on the inner surfaces of both short side walls of the holding member 3 to reinforce the support pieces 35, which will be described later. As shown in FIG. 7, the second rib 37b preferably does not contact the front portion 23 of the nib 2, but may contact. If the second rib 37b is not in contact with the front portion 23 of the pen tip 2, it not only reinforces the support piece 35 but also enhances the flexibility of the writing portion 21 of the pen tip 2. .

筆記時、ペン先2が撓んだ際に、後端縁部34に接触する前にペン先2の前部23側面は、第1のリブ37aの前端に支持される。第1のリブ37a及び第2のリブ37bの前端は面取り又は凸曲面状のR形状が設けられる。これにより、ペン先2が撓んだ際に、第1のリブ37a及び第2のリブ37bの前端によって、ペン先2の前部23に過度な負荷が掛かる事を防ぐことができる。また、これにより、ペン先2が撓んだ際に、ペン先2の前部23と後述の後端縁部34とが接触することを防ぎ、ペン先2の折れや損傷を確実に防ぐことができる。 When the pen tip 2 is bent during writing, the side surface of the front portion 23 of the pen tip 2 is supported by the front end of the first rib 37a before contacting the rear edge portion 34. As shown in FIG. The front ends of the first ribs 37a and the second ribs 37b are chamfered or rounded with convex curved surfaces. As a result, when the pen tip 2 is bent, the front ends of the first ribs 37a and the second ribs 37b can prevent an excessive load from being applied to the front portion 23 of the pen tip 2. FIG. In addition, when the pen tip 2 is bent, the front part 23 of the pen tip 2 is prevented from coming into contact with the rear edge part 34, which will be described later, thereby reliably preventing the pen tip 2 from being broken or damaged. can be done.

保持部材3の後端部の横断面円形状の内面には、ペン先2の中央部24が圧入嵌合される軸方向に延びる複数本(ここでは4本)の第3のリブ37cが等間隔に形成される。保持部材3の後端部の横断面円形状の外面には、前軸4の保持部材嵌合部44に圧入嵌合される軸方向に延びる複数本(ここでは6本)の第4のリブ37dが等間隔に形成される。なお、第4のリブ37dと前軸4の保持部材嵌合部44によって形成される連通孔は、空気流通孔として機能し、ペン先2からの円滑なインキ吐出を可能とする。 A plurality of (here, four) third ribs 37c extending in the axial direction into which the center portion 24 of the pen tip 2 is press-fitted are formed on the inner surface of the rear end portion of the holding member 3 having a circular cross section. Formed in intervals. A plurality (here, six) of fourth ribs extending in the axial direction and press-fitted into the holding member fitting portion 44 of the front axle 4 are provided on the outer surface of the rear end portion of the holding member 3 having a circular cross section. 37d are formed at regular intervals. A communication hole formed by the fourth rib 37d and the holding member fitting portion 44 of the front barrel 4 functions as an air circulation hole, enabling smooth ink ejection from the nib 2. As shown in FIG.

図2又は図3に示すように、保持部材3は、先端部にペン先2の前部23を包囲する横断面略長方形状の保持部31を備え、筆記部21が保持部材3の先端部から前方に突出する。また、保持部材3は、ペン先2の横断面略長方形状の長辺側の保持部31の両方の側壁32に、前端が前方に開放され且つ後端が閉鎖され、幅がペン先2の横断面略長方形状の長辺側の幅より大きい切り欠き状の開口部33を備える。これにより、ペン先2の前部23が筆記時に長辺側に撓み変形可能となり、ペン先2の紙面7に対する角度によらず、筆記部全体が紙面7に接触し、一定の線幅が確実に得られる。 As shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 3 , the holding member 3 has a holding portion 31 with a substantially rectangular cross section surrounding the front portion 23 of the pen tip 2 at the tip portion thereof. protrude forward from The holding member 3 has a front end opened forward and a rear end closed on both side walls 32 of a holding portion 31 on the longer side of the substantially rectangular cross section of the pen tip 2 . It has a notch-like opening 33 that is wider than the long side of the substantially rectangular cross section. As a result, the front portion 23 of the pen tip 2 can be bent and deformed toward the long side during writing, and the entire writing portion is in contact with the paper surface 7 regardless of the angle of the pen tip 2 with respect to the paper surface 7, ensuring a constant line width. obtained in

前記開口部33は保持部31の片方の側壁32のみに設けても構わないが、両方の側壁32に設けることにより、使用者が左利き又は右利きに関わらず、適切な方向に撓むことが可能となり、より利便性が高まる。 Although the opening 33 may be provided only on one side wall 32 of the holding part 31, providing it on both side walls 32 allows the user to bend in an appropriate direction regardless of whether the user is left-handed or right-handed. possible and more convenient.

また、使用者が右利きの場合でも、筆記部21の長辺側を使って横方向に左から右に向かって線を引く場合だけでなく、横方向に右から左に向かって線を引く場合も想定される。その場合は、開口部33を保持部31の両方の側面32に設けることにより、適切な方向に撓むことが可能となり、より利便性を高めることができる。 Moreover, even when the user is right-handed, not only can he draw a line horizontally from left to right using the long side of the writing unit 21, but also he can draw a line horizontally from right to left. case is also assumed. In that case, by providing the openings 33 on both sides 32 of the holding part 31, it becomes possible to bend in an appropriate direction, and convenience can be further enhanced.

保持部材3は、ペン先2の横断面略長方形状の短辺側の保持部31の両側壁の先端部に、筆記時に紙面7に接触する、開口部33の後端縁部34より前方に突出した一対の支持片35を備える。図10に示すように、一対の支持片35が紙面7に接触することにより、ペン先2の撓み過ぎによる折れや損傷を防ぎ、また、筆記部全体を紙面に接触させることができる。なお、支持片35は、前方に向かうに従って先細状となり、その前端に凸曲面が形成されている。 The holding member 3 is positioned forward of the rear end edge 34 of the opening 33, which contacts the paper surface 7 during writing, at the tips of both side walls of the holding portion 31 on the short side of the substantially rectangular cross section of the nib 2. A pair of projecting support pieces 35 are provided. As shown in FIG. 10, the pair of support pieces 35 contacting the paper surface 7 prevents the pen tip 2 from breaking or being damaged due to excessive bending, and allows the entire writing portion to contact the paper surface. The support piece 35 is tapered toward the front, and has a convex curved surface at its front end.

また、一対の支持片35が紙面7に接触することで、定規等を使用して紙面7に線を引く場合に、支持片35が定規等に当たり、定規等にペン先2が接触しないためインキによる定規汚れを防ぐことができ、また定規に付着していた汚れが筆記部21に移ることによる筆記時の筆跡汚れを防ぐことができる。 In addition, since the pair of support pieces 35 come into contact with the paper surface 7, when a line is drawn on the paper surface 7 using a ruler or the like, the support pieces 35 hit the ruler or the like, and the pen tip 2 does not contact the ruler or the like. It is possible to prevent the ruler from being soiled by the ruler, and to prevent the handwriting from being soiled during writing due to the dirt adhering to the ruler being transferred to the writing part 21.例文帳に追加

また、支持部材3が一対の支持片35を有する事で、ペン先2を筆記具1のキャップ等に挿入する際に、ペン先2がキャップ内面に接触することによるキャップ内面へのインキ付着を防ぐことができる。なお、キャップ内面へインキが付着すると、筆記具1にキャップを嵌合させた際に、キャップ内面に付着したインキが前軸4の外面に転写付着される。それにより、使用者が再度キャップを外して筆記具1の前軸4を把持した際にインキで手を汚す恐れがある。 In addition, since the support member 3 has a pair of support pieces 35, when the pen tip 2 is inserted into the cap of the writing instrument 1 or the like, the ink is prevented from adhering to the inner surface of the cap due to the contact of the pen tip 2 with the inner surface of the cap. be able to. If ink adheres to the inner surface of the cap, the ink adhered to the inner surface of the cap is transferred and adhered to the outer surface of the front barrel 4 when the writing instrument 1 is fitted with the cap. As a result, when the user removes the cap again and grips the front barrel 4 of the writing instrument 1, there is a risk that the user's hands will be stained with ink.

図8に示すように、筆記具1が非筆記時においては、筆記部21及び支持片35は筆記具1の略軸線上に位置している。一方、図9に示すように、筆記具1が筆記時において、紙面7に接触する長辺の延長線に沿う方向から筆記具全体を見た場合、筆記部21(頂部22)が筆記具1の軸線上から外れている。すなわち、ペン先2の筆記部21が長辺側に撓み変形している。これにより、ペン先2の紙面7に対する角度によらず、筆記部21全体が紙面7に接触し、一定の線幅が確実に得られる。 As shown in FIG. 8, when the writing instrument 1 is not writing, the writing portion 21 and the support piece 35 are positioned substantially on the axis of the writing instrument 1 . On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, when the writing instrument 1 is writing, when the whole writing instrument is viewed from the direction along the extension of the long side that contacts the paper surface 7, the writing part 21 (top part 22) is on the axis line of the writing instrument 1. out of That is, the writing portion 21 of the pen tip 2 is bent and deformed toward the long side. As a result, regardless of the angle of the pen tip 2 with respect to the paper surface 7, the entire writing portion 21 is in contact with the paper surface 7, and a constant line width can be reliably obtained.

また、図8に示すように、ペン先2の頂部22は、支持片35の先端部から前方に突出し、その突出量は、0.2mmより大きく5.0mmより小さいこと、好ましくは、0.5mmより大きく2.0mmより小さいことが有効である。好ましい範囲内で突出量が小さいほど剛性感のあるしっかりとした筆感が得られ、好ましい範囲で突出量が大きいほど柔らかな筆感が得られる。 As shown in FIG. 8, the tip 22 of the pen tip 2 protrudes forward from the tip of the support piece 35, and the amount of protrusion is more than 0.2 mm and less than 5.0 mm, preferably 0.2 mm. Effectively, it is greater than 5 mm and less than 2.0 mm. Within the preferred range, the smaller the amount of protrusion, the more rigid and firm the feeling of writing can be obtained.

後端縁部34には、面取り又はRが設けられる。特に少なくともペン先2が接触する可能性があるペン先2側の縁に、面取り又Rが設けられることが好ましい。これにより、ペン先2が過度に撓んだ場合は、後端縁部34に接触する可能性があるが、その際でもペン先2の前部23に掛かる負荷を最小限に抑えることができ、ペン先2の折れや損傷をより確実に防ぐことができる。 The trailing edge 34 is provided with a chamfer or radius. In particular, it is preferable to provide chamfering or R at least at the edge on the side of the pen tip 2 that may come into contact with the pen tip 2 . As a result, if the nib 2 bends excessively, it may come into contact with the trailing edge 34, but even then the load on the front part 23 of the nib 2 can be minimized. , breakage and damage to the pen tip 2 can be more reliably prevented.

図2に示すように、開口部33の後端縁部34は略直線状に形成され、筆記部21の頂部22は略直線状に形成され、後端縁部34の軸線に対する角度は、筆記部21の頂部22の軸線に対する角度と略同一であることより、ペン先2が過度に撓むことによる後端縁部34のペン先2への負荷が、ペン先2の前部23に均一に掛かり、ペン先2の折れや損傷を確実に防ぐことができる。 As shown in FIG. 2, the rear edge portion 34 of the opening 33 is formed in a substantially straight line, the top portion 22 of the writing portion 21 is formed in a substantially straight line, and the angle of the rear edge portion 34 with respect to the Since the angle of the top portion 22 of the portion 21 with respect to the axis is substantially the same, the loading of the trailing edge 34 on the nib 2 due to excessive deflection of the nib 2 is evenly distributed to the front portion 23 of the nib 2. It is possible to reliably prevent the pen tip 2 from breaking or being damaged.

前記後端縁部34の軸線に対する角度とは、後端縁部34と軸線とが成す角度のうち、90度以下を示す部分の角度を指し、前記筆記部21の頂部22の軸線に対する角度とは、頂部22と軸線とが成す角度のうち、90度以下を示す部分の角度を指す。また、これら両角度が略同一であることは、言い換えれば、後端縁部34と頂部22とが略平行であることを表している。また、これら角度は30度以上90度以下で設定され、好ましくは45度以上90度以下で設定される。 The angle of the trailing edge 34 with respect to the axis refers to an angle of 90 degrees or less in the angle formed by the trailing edge 34 and the axis, and the angle of the top 22 of the writing part 21 with respect to the axis. indicates an angle of 90 degrees or less among the angles formed by the top portion 22 and the axis. In other words, the fact that both angles are substantially the same means that the trailing edge portion 34 and the top portion 22 are substantially parallel. Also, these angles are set at 30 degrees or more and 90 degrees or less, preferably 45 degrees or more and 90 degrees or less.

図2に示すように、筆記部21が紙面に接触する短辺の延長線に沿う方向から筆記具全体を見たときに、保持部材3から露出したペン先2の形状は、略平行四辺形若しくは長方形である。これにより、筆記部21の研削方向(すなわちペン先の形状)が後端縁部34の形状で把握できるため、筆記する直前にペン先2の向きのみで方向を確認する必要がなく、ペン先2を露出させた後、即座に筆記使用することができる。 As shown in FIG. 2, the shape of the nib 2 exposed from the holding member 3 is approximately a parallelogram or Rectangular. As a result, since the grinding direction of the writing part 21 (that is, the shape of the pen tip) can be grasped by the shape of the rear edge part 34, it is not necessary to confirm the direction only by the orientation of the pen tip 2 immediately before writing. After exposing 2, it can be used for writing immediately.

また、保持部材3の色は、ペン先2の色(すなわちインキ色)と異なることがより好ましい。これにより、後端縁部34の向きがより際立ち、筆記部21の研削方向(すなわちペン先の形状)をより確認しやすくなる。なお、ペン先2自体を黒等の暗い色で着色し、保持部材3をペン先2とは異なる明るい色で着色した場合は、より一層後端縁部34の向きが際立ち、筆記部21の研削方向(すなわちペン先の形状)をより確認しやすくなる。 Moreover, it is more preferable that the color of the holding member 3 is different from the color of the pen tip 2 (that is, the ink color). As a result, the orientation of the trailing edge portion 34 is more conspicuous, making it easier to check the grinding direction of the writing portion 21 (that is, the shape of the pen tip). If the pen tip 2 itself is colored in a dark color such as black and the holding member 3 is colored in a bright color different from that of the pen tip 2, the direction of the trailing edge 34 becomes even more conspicuous, and the writing part 21 becomes more conspicuous. It becomes easier to check the grinding direction (that is, the shape of the pen tip).

1 筆記具
2 ペン先
21 筆記部
22 頂部
23 前部
24 中央部
25 後部
3 保持部材
31 保持部
32 側壁
33 開口部
34 後端縁部
35 支持片
36 第1の当接壁部
37a 第1のリブ
37b 第2のリブ
37c 第3のリブ
37d 第4のリブ
4 前軸
41 第2の当接壁部
42 第3の当接壁部
43 縦リブ
44 保持部材嵌合部
45 方向識別部
5 後軸
6 インキ吸蔵体
7 紙面
D 進行方向
F 筆記に伴い軸筒に加えられる紙面に対する垂直方向の力
P ペン体が傾動する仮想平面
θ 筆記角度
1 Writing instrument 2 Pen tip 21 Writing part 22 Top part 23 Front part 24 Central part 25 Rear part 3 Holding member 31 Holding part 32 Side wall 33 Opening 34 Rear edge 35 Supporting piece 36 First contact wall 37a First rib 37b Second rib 37c Third rib 37d Fourth rib 4 Front shaft 41 Second contact wall portion 42 Third contact wall portion 43 Vertical rib 44 Holding member fitting portion 45 Direction identifying portion 5 Rear shaft 6 Ink occluding body 7 Paper surface D Direction of movement F Perpendicular force P to paper surface applied to barrel during writing Virtual plane θ on which pen body tilts Writing angle

ペン先2は、図4及び図6に示すように、先端に筆記部21を有する前部23と、保持部材3と前軸4により外面を前後方向に挟持される円筒状の中央部24と、インキ吸蔵体6の一端部と突き刺し状に接続される円筒状の後部25と、を備える。ペン先2の前部23は、横断面略長方形状を有するとともに、筆記時にペン先2の前部23は、横断面略長方形状の長辺側に撓み変形可能な可撓性を有する。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the pen tip 2 has a front portion 23 having a writing portion 21 at its tip, and a cylindrical center portion 24 whose outer surface is sandwiched between the holding member 3 and the front shaft 4 in the front-rear direction. , and a cylindrical rear portion 25 connected to one end of the ink occluding body 6 in a piercing manner. The front portion 23 of the pen tip 2 has a substantially rectangular cross section, and has flexibility to bend and deform toward the long sides of the substantially rectangular cross section during writing.

・前軸
前軸4は、両端部が開口された、合成樹脂の射出成形または押出成形により得られる筒状体である。図4に示すように、前軸4の前端部内面には、保持部材3の後端部外面(第4のリブ37d)が圧入嵌合される保持部材嵌合部44が形成される。また、前軸4の保持部材嵌合部44の後方内周面には、軸方向に延びる複数本(ここでは8本)の縦リブ43が等間隔に一体に形成される。保持部材3の第1の当接壁部36と、前記縦リブ43の前端の第2の当接壁部41とにより、ペン2の中央部24を前後方向に挟持する。これにより、保持部材3からのペン先2の抜け落ち又は保持部材3(前軸4)への埋没を防止できるとともに、ペン先2の保持部材3からの突出量を正確に規制することができる。また、縦リブ43の後端の第3の当接壁部42は、インキ吸蔵体6の前端部を前後方向に挟持する。
- Front shaft The front shaft 4 is a tubular body obtained by injection molding or extrusion molding of a synthetic resin and having both ends opened. As shown in FIG. 4, the inner surface of the front end portion of the front shaft 4 is formed with a holding member fitting portion 44 into which the outer surface of the rear end portion (fourth rib 37d) of the holding member 3 is press-fitted. A plurality of (eight here) vertical ribs 43 extending in the axial direction are integrally formed on the rear inner peripheral surface of the holding member fitting portion 44 of the front shaft 4 at equal intervals. The center portion 24 of the pen tip 2 is sandwiched in the front-rear direction by the first contact wall portion 36 of the holding member 3 and the second contact wall portion 41 at the front end of the vertical rib 43 . As a result, it is possible to prevent the pen tip 2 from falling out of the holding member 3 or being buried in the holding member 3 (front barrel 4), and to accurately regulate the amount of protrusion of the pen tip 2 from the holding member 3. Further, the third contact wall portion 42 at the rear end of the vertical rib 43 sandwiches the front end portion of the ink occluding body 6 in the front-rear direction.

また、保持部材3が一対の支持片35を有する事で、ペン先2を筆記具1のキャップ等に挿入する際に、ペン先2がキャップ内面に接触することによるキャップ内面へのインキ付着を防ぐことができる。なお、キャップ内面へインキが付着すると、筆記具1にキャップを嵌合させた際に、キャップ内面に付着したインキが前軸4の外面に転写付着される。それにより、使用者が再度キャップを外して筆記具1の前軸4を把持した際にインキで手を汚す恐れがある。 In addition, since the holding member 3 has a pair of support pieces 35, when the pen tip 2 is inserted into the cap of the writing instrument 1 or the like, the pen tip 2 is prevented from adhering to the inner surface of the cap due to the contact of the pen tip 2 with the inner surface of the cap. be able to. If ink adheres to the inner surface of the cap, the ink adhered to the inner surface of the cap is transferred and adhered to the outer surface of the front barrel 4 when the writing instrument 1 is fitted with the cap. As a result, when the user removes the cap again and grips the front barrel 4 of the writing instrument 1, there is a risk that the user's hands will be stained with ink.

Claims (8)

少なくともペン先と、前記ペン先を保持する保持部材と、を備えた筆記具であって、前記ペン先の前部が、横断面略長方形状を有するとともに先端部に紙面に接触する筆記部を備え、前記保持部材の先端部が、前記ペン先の前部を包囲する横断面略長方形状の保持部を備え、前記筆記部が前記保持部材の先端部から前方に突出され、前記ペン先の横断面略長方形状の長辺側の前記保持部の側壁に、前端が前方に開放され且つ後端が閉鎖された切り欠き状の開口部を備え、前記開口部により、筆記時にペン先が長辺側に撓み変形可能なことを特徴とする筆記具。 A writing instrument comprising at least a pen tip and a holding member that holds the pen tip, wherein the front part of the pen tip has a substantially rectangular cross section and a writing part that contacts a paper surface at the tip part. the tip of the holding member includes a holding portion having a substantially rectangular cross-section surrounding the front portion of the pen tip; the writing portion protrudes forward from the tip of the holding member and crosses the pen tip; A side wall of the holder on the long side of the substantially rectangular shape is provided with a notch-shaped opening with a front end opened forward and a rear end closed. A writing utensil characterized by being flexibly deformable to the side. 前記開口部の幅が、前記ペン先の横断面略長方形状の長辺側の幅より大きい請求項1記載の筆記具。 2. The writing instrument according to claim 1, wherein the width of said opening is larger than the width of the long side of said nib having a substantially rectangular cross section. 前記保持部材は、前記ペン先の横断面略長方形状の短辺側の前記保持部の両側壁の先端部に、筆記時に紙面に接触する一対の支持片を備える請求項1又は2に記載の筆記具。 3. The holding member according to claim 1, wherein the holding member comprises a pair of support pieces that come into contact with a paper surface during writing, at tip portions of both side walls of the holding portion on short sides of the substantially rectangular cross section of the pen tip. Writing instrument. 前記保持部材と接続される軸筒を備え、前記保持部材の後部は前記軸筒の前部に取り付けられ、前記保持部材の内面に第1の当接壁部が形成され、前記軸筒の内面に第2の当接壁部が形成され、前記第1の当接壁部と前記第2の当接壁部とにより、前記ペン先の外面が前後方向に挟持されてなる請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の筆記具。 A barrel connected to the holding member is provided, the rear portion of the holding member is attached to the front portion of the barrel, the inner surface of the holding member is formed with a first contact wall portion, and the inner surface of the barrel is formed. and a second contact wall portion is formed in the pen tip, and the outer surface of the pen tip is sandwiched in the front-rear direction by the first contact wall portion and the second contact wall portion. The writing instrument according to any one of 前記開口部の後端縁部は略直線状に形成され、前記筆記部の頂部は略直線状に形成され、前記後端縁部の軸線に対する角度は、前記筆記部の頂部の軸線に対する角度と略同一である請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の筆記具。 The rear edge of the opening is formed in a substantially straight line, the top of the writing section is formed in a substantially straight line, and the angle of the rear edge with respect to the axis is the same as the angle of the top of the writing section with respect to the axis. 5. The writing instrument according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which are substantially the same. 前記ペン先は、繊維ペン先、フェルトペン先、連続気泡を有する多孔質体からなるペン先、軸方向の毛細管通路を有するプラスチックペン先のいずれかである請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の筆記具。 6. The pen tip according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the pen tip is any one of a fiber pen tip, a felt pen tip, a pen tip made of a porous material having open cells, and a plastic pen tip having an axial capillary passage. writing instruments. 前記軸筒の外面に、前記ペン先の向きを識別する方向識別部を備える請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の筆記具。 7. The writing instrument according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein an outer surface of said barrel is provided with a direction identifying portion for identifying a direction of said pen tip. ペン先と、前記ペン先を保持する保持部材とを備えた筆記具であって、前記保持部材の先端より前記ペン先が前方に突出され、前記保持部材の先端部の側壁に、切り欠き状の開口部が形成され、前記開口部を介して、前記保持部材の先端より後方に位置する前記ペン先の一定の長手寸法部分の全幅方向が露出されてなることを特徴とする筆記具。 A writing instrument comprising a pen tip and a holding member for holding the pen tip, wherein the pen tip protrudes forward from the tip of the holding member, and a side wall of the tip portion of the holding member is formed with a notch. 1. A writing instrument, comprising: an opening, through which an entire width direction of a fixed longitudinal dimension of said pen tip located behind a tip of said holding member is exposed.
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JP2023071934A (en) * 2019-02-15 2023-05-23 株式会社三洋物産 game machine
JP2023054222A (en) * 2019-03-28 2023-04-13 株式会社三洋物産 game machine
JP2023054223A (en) * 2019-03-28 2023-04-13 株式会社三洋物産 game machine
JP2023054225A (en) * 2019-04-11 2023-04-13 株式会社三洋物産 game machine
JP2023054224A (en) * 2019-04-11 2023-04-13 株式会社三洋物産 game machine
JP2023063369A (en) * 2022-01-07 2023-05-09 株式会社三洋物産 game machine
JP2023053387A (en) * 2022-02-04 2023-04-12 株式会社三洋物産 game machine
JP2023060270A (en) * 2022-04-01 2023-04-27 株式会社三洋物産 game machine
JP2023060269A (en) * 2022-04-01 2023-04-27 株式会社三洋物産 game machine

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