JP2023073518A5 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2023073518A5
JP2023073518A5 JP2023060251A JP2023060251A JP2023073518A5 JP 2023073518 A5 JP2023073518 A5 JP 2023073518A5 JP 2023060251 A JP2023060251 A JP 2023060251A JP 2023060251 A JP2023060251 A JP 2023060251A JP 2023073518 A5 JP2023073518 A5 JP 2023073518A5
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pressure
soft
soft actuator
control device
vehicle seat
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Pending
Application number
JP2023060251A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2023073518A (en
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Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2017063934A external-priority patent/JP6985586B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2021190932A external-priority patent/JP7260812B2/en
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Priority to JP2023060251A priority Critical patent/JP2023073518A/en
Publication of JP2023073518A publication Critical patent/JP2023073518A/en
Publication of JP2023073518A5 publication Critical patent/JP2023073518A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Claims (15)

シートクッション及びシートバックを有する乗物用シートであって、
板状の支持板と、
前記支持板の表側に載置されたパッド部材と、
前記パッド部材の乗員からの荷重を支持する支持面に沿って設けられた線状のソフトアクチュエータと、
前記ソフトアクチュエータを駆動する制御装置と、を有し、
前記ソフトアクチュエータは、前記パッド部材の左右側部を通過して前記支持板と前記パッド部材との間に達し、端部において前記支持板に固定されている乗物用シート。
A vehicle seat having a seat cushion and a seat back,
a plate-shaped support plate;
a pad member placed on the front side of the support plate ;
a linear soft actuator provided along a support surface of the pad member that supports a load from an occupant;
a control device that drives the soft actuator;
The soft actuator passes through the left and right sides of the pad member, reaches between the support plate and the pad member, and is fixed to the support plate at an end.
前記パッド部材に被される表皮材と、 a skin material covering the pad member;
前記表皮材及び前記パッド部材の間に配置され、複数の前記ソフトアクチュエータによって構成されたアクチュエータシートと、を備える請求項1に記載の乗物用シート。 The vehicle seat according to claim 1, further comprising an actuator seat disposed between the skin material and the pad member and configured by a plurality of the soft actuators.
前記アクチュエータシートの縁部には複数のシートコネクタが設けられ、 A plurality of sheet connectors are provided at the edge of the actuator sheet,
前記ソフトアクチュエータは両端において前記シートコネクタに結合され、 the soft actuator is coupled to the seat connector at both ends;
前記シートコネクタが前記支持板に固定されることによって、前記ソフトアクチュエータは、端部において前記支持板に固定されている請求項2に記載の乗物用シート。 3. The vehicle seat according to claim 2, wherein the soft actuator is fixed to the support plate at an end by fixing the seat connector to the support plate.
前記パッド部材に被される表皮材を有し、 comprising a skin material covering the pad member,
前記表皮材は線状の複数の前記ソフトアクチュエータが織り込まれることにより構成されている請求項1に記載の乗物用シート。 2. The vehicle seat according to claim 1, wherein the skin material is constructed by weaving a plurality of the linear soft actuators.
前記支持面に重なるように配置された検出面を備える圧力センサシートを有し、 a pressure sensor sheet including a detection surface arranged to overlap the support surface;
前記圧力センサシートの前記検出面には、圧力を検出する複数の圧力センサが設けられ、 The detection surface of the pressure sensor sheet is provided with a plurality of pressure sensors that detect pressure,
前記制御装置は、前記圧力センサの出力に基づいて、前記検出面に加えられた圧力分布を算出し、算出された前記圧力分布に基づいて、前記ソフトアクチュエータを駆動させる請求項1に記載の乗物用シート。 The vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the control device calculates a pressure distribution applied to the detection surface based on the output of the pressure sensor, and drives the soft actuator based on the calculated pressure distribution. Sheet for use.
前記制御装置は、前記検出面を区分けした複数の領域それぞれに加わる圧力の平均値と、前記検出面の全体に加わる圧力の平均値とを算出し、算出された前記領域それぞれの圧力の平均値と、前記検出面の全体に加わる圧力の平均値との差を算出し、前記領域ごとに算出された差に基づいて、前記差に基づいて、対応する前記領域に上下方向に重なる前記ソフトアクチュエータを駆動させる請求項5に記載の乗物用シート。 The control device calculates an average value of pressure applied to each of a plurality of regions into which the detection surface is divided, and an average value of pressure applied to the entire detection surface, and calculates the average value of the pressure of each of the calculated regions. and the average value of the pressure applied to the entire detection surface, and based on the difference calculated for each region, the soft actuator vertically overlaps the corresponding region. The vehicle seat according to claim 5, wherein the vehicle seat is driven by a. 前記制御装置は、前記領域の圧力の平均値が前記検出面の全体に加わる圧力の平均値よりも大きいことを検出したときには、前記領域に重なる前記ソフトアクチュエータを前記差に比例して伸ばす請求項6に記載の乗物用シート。 When the control device detects that the average value of the pressure in the region is larger than the average value of the pressure applied to the entire detection surface, the control device extends the soft actuator that overlaps the region in proportion to the difference. 6. The vehicle seat described in 6. 前記制御装置は、前記領域の圧力の平均値が前記検出面の全体に加わる圧力の平均値よりも小さいことを検出したときには、前記領域に重なる前記ソフトアクチュエータを前記差に比例して縮める請求項6又は請求項7に記載の乗物用シート。 When the control device detects that the average value of the pressure in the region is smaller than the average value of the pressure applied to the entire detection surface, the control device reduces the soft actuator that overlaps the region in proportion to the difference. The vehicle seat according to claim 6 or claim 7. 前記ソフトアクチュエータは前記乗員からの圧力によって電気的な特性が変化し、 The soft actuator has electrical characteristics changed by pressure from the occupant,
前記制御装置は、前記ソフトアクチュエータの電気的な特性に基づいて、前記ソフトアクチュエータの駆動を制御する請求項1に記載の乗物用シート。 The vehicle seat according to claim 1, wherein the control device controls driving of the soft actuator based on electrical characteristics of the soft actuator.
前記制御装置は、前記ソフトアクチュエータの電気的な特性に基づいて、前記ソフトアクチュエータに対応する領域の圧力を算出し、前記領域の圧力と、前記支持面の全体に加わる圧力の平均値との差に基づいて、前記領域に位置する前記ソフトアクチュエータを駆動させる請求項9に記載の乗物用シート。 The control device calculates the pressure in a region corresponding to the soft actuator based on the electrical characteristics of the soft actuator, and calculates the difference between the pressure in the region and the average value of the pressure applied to the entire support surface. The vehicle seat according to claim 9, wherein the soft actuator located in the area is driven based on. 前記制御装置は、前記領域の圧力が前記支持面の全体に加わる圧力の平均値よりも大きいことを検出したときには、前記領域に対応する前記ソフトアクチュエータを前記差に比例して伸ばす請求項10に記載の乗物用シート。 11. The control device extends the soft actuator corresponding to the region in proportion to the difference when detecting that the pressure in the region is larger than the average value of the pressure applied to the entire support surface. Vehicle seat as described. 前記制御装置は、前記領域の圧力の平均値が前記支持面の全体に加わる圧力の平均値よりも小さいことを検出したときには、前記領域に対応する前記ソフトアクチュエータを前記差に比例して縮める請求項10又は請求項11に記載の乗物用シート。 When the control device detects that the average value of the pressure in the region is smaller than the average value of the pressure applied to the entire support surface, the control device reduces the soft actuator corresponding to the region in proportion to the difference. The vehicle seat according to claim 10 or 11. 複数の前記ソフトアクチュエータのいくつかは前記パッド部材の幅方向に延在している横ソフトアクチュエータ群を構成し、 Some of the plurality of soft actuators constitute a lateral soft actuator group extending in the width direction of the pad member,
前記幅方向に直交する方向に延在する縦糸群を有し、前記横ソフトアクチュエータ群と前記縦糸群とが互いに織り込まれている請求項1~請求項12のいずれか1つの項に記載の乗物用シート。 The vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the vehicle has a warp thread group extending in a direction perpendicular to the width direction, and wherein the weft soft actuator group and the warp thread group are interwoven with each other. Sheet for use.
複数の前記ソフトアクチュエータのいくつかは前記パッド部材の幅方向に延在している横ソフトアクチュエータ群を構成し、 Some of the plurality of soft actuators constitute a lateral soft actuator group extending in the width direction of the pad member,
複数の前記ソフトアクチュエータの他のいくつかは前記幅方向に直交する方向に延在している縦ソフトアクチュエータ群を構成し、 Some other of the plurality of soft actuators constitute a group of vertical soft actuators extending in a direction perpendicular to the width direction,
前記横ソフトアクチュエータ群を構成する前記ソフトアクチュエータと、前記縦ソフトアクチュエータ群を構成する前記ソフトアクチュエータとが互いに織り込まれている請求項1~請求項12のいずれか1つの項に記載の乗物用シート。 The vehicle seat according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the soft actuators forming the horizontal soft actuator group and the soft actuators forming the vertical soft actuator group are interwoven with each other. .
前記シートクッションは、フロアに設けられたフレームに取り付けられ、 The seat cushion is attached to a frame provided on the floor,
前記シートバックは、前記シートクッションの後部上方に配置され、前記乗員の背部を後方から支持し、 The seat back is disposed above the rear part of the seat cushion and supports the back of the occupant from the rear,
前記シートバックの上部にはヘッドレストが設けられている請求項1~請求項14のいずれか1つの項に記載の乗物用シート。 The vehicle seat according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein a headrest is provided at an upper portion of the seat back.
JP2023060251A 2017-03-28 2023-04-03 Sheet for vehicle Pending JP2023073518A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2023060251A JP2023073518A (en) 2017-03-28 2023-04-03 Sheet for vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017063934A JP6985586B2 (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 Vehicle seat
JP2021190932A JP7260812B2 (en) 2017-03-28 2021-11-25 vehicle seat
JP2023060251A JP2023073518A (en) 2017-03-28 2023-04-03 Sheet for vehicle

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2021190932A Division JP7260812B2 (en) 2017-03-28 2021-11-25 vehicle seat

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2023073518A JP2023073518A (en) 2023-05-25
JP2023073518A5 true JP2023073518A5 (en) 2023-10-05

Family

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Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2021190932A Active JP7260812B2 (en) 2017-03-28 2021-11-25 vehicle seat
JP2023060251A Pending JP2023073518A (en) 2017-03-28 2023-04-03 Sheet for vehicle

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2021190932A Active JP7260812B2 (en) 2017-03-28 2021-11-25 vehicle seat

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JP (2) JP7260812B2 (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006348085A (en) 2005-06-13 2006-12-28 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Cushion actuator obtained using ionic liquid, and part for vehicle composed of the same
JP2010017345A (en) 2008-07-10 2010-01-28 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Seat device
US8935105B2 (en) 2011-12-19 2015-01-13 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Signal processing system
US10184500B2 (en) 2013-10-29 2019-01-22 President And Fellows Of Harvard College Multi-segment reinforced actuators and applications
JP2015200036A (en) 2014-04-08 2015-11-12 トヨタ紡織株式会社 Fabric, seat belt webbing having fabric, and vehicle seat provided with fabric
CN108290298A (en) 2015-06-26 2018-07-17 软机器人公司 Food processing grasping device

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