JP2023063225A - Aromatic particle dispersion and aqueous ink composition for writing instrument containing the same - Google Patents
Aromatic particle dispersion and aqueous ink composition for writing instrument containing the same Download PDFInfo
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- JP2023063225A JP2023063225A JP2022126484A JP2022126484A JP2023063225A JP 2023063225 A JP2023063225 A JP 2023063225A JP 2022126484 A JP2022126484 A JP 2022126484A JP 2022126484 A JP2022126484 A JP 2022126484A JP 2023063225 A JP2023063225 A JP 2023063225A
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- Prior art keywords
- aromatic
- group
- acetate
- meth
- component
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 162
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-JTQLQIEISA-N (+)-α-limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@@H]1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N eugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1O RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N geranial Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Citral Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CC=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229940043350 citral Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- NPBVQXIMTZKSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chavibetol Natural products COC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1O NPBVQXIMTZKSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000005770 Eugenol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- UVMRYBDEERADNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pseudoeugenol Natural products COC1=CC(C(C)=C)=CC=C1O UVMRYBDEERADNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229960002217 eugenol Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000003827 glycol group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- REPVLJRCJUVQFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (-)-isopinocampheol Natural products C1C(O)C(C)C2C(C)(C)C1C2 REPVLJRCJUVQFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- CKDOCTFBFTVPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N borneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(C)CC1C2(C)C CKDOCTFBFTVPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229940116229 borneol Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-isoborneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(O)CC1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiabendazole Chemical compound S1C=NC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 aryophylene Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 96
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 61
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 34
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- WRYLYDPHFGVWKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-terpineol Chemical compound CC(C)C1(O)CCC(C)=CC1 WRYLYDPHFGVWKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Geraniol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylparaben Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- ZOJBYZNEUISWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound C=CCN=C=S ZOJBYZNEUISWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Eucalyptol Chemical compound C1CC2CCC1(C)OC2(C)C WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-myrcene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(=C)C=C UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- RFFOTVCVTJUTAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cineole Natural products C1CC2(C)CCC1(C(C)C)O2 RFFOTVCVTJUTAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylparaben Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- HFPZCAJZSCWRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cymene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HFPZCAJZSCWRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- WRYLYDPHFGVWKC-SNVBAGLBSA-N 4-Terpineol Natural products CC(C)[C@]1(O)CCC(C)=CC1 WRYLYDPHFGVWKC-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- BQOFWKZOCNGFEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N carene Chemical compound C1C(C)=CCC2C(C)(C)C12 BQOFWKZOCNGFEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-IUCAKERBSA-N (-)-α-pinene Chemical compound CC1=CC[C@@H]2C(C)(C)[C@H]1C2 GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- JSNRRGGBADWTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6E)-7,11-dimethyl-3-methylene-1,6,10-dodecatriene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(=C)C=C JSNRRGGBADWTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- SCCDQYPEOIRVGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetyleugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1OC(C)=O SCCDQYPEOIRVGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- ZFMSMUAANRJZFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Estragole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1 ZFMSMUAANRJZFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- IGODOXYLBBXFDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Terpinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 IGODOXYLBBXFDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 10
- IFYYFLINQYPWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-decalactone Chemical compound CCCCCCC1CCC(=O)O1 IFYYFLINQYPWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- RUVINXPYWBROJD-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-anethole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C)C=C1 RUVINXPYWBROJD-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- YKFLAYDHMOASIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ-terpinene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CCC(C)=CC1 YKFLAYDHMOASIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- BEGLCMHJXHIJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylisothiazolinone Chemical compound CN1SC=CC1=O BEGLCMHJXHIJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001278 2-(5-ethenyl-5-methyloxolan-2-yl)propan-2-ol Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940100555 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-WAAGHKOSSA-N Eucalyptol Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2CC[C@]1(C)OC2(C)C WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-WAAGHKOSSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PSMFFFUWSMZAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Eukalyptol Natural products C1CC2CCC1(C)COCC2(C)C PSMFFFUWSMZAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BRHDDEIRQPDPMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Linalyl oxide Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C1CCC(C)(C=C)O1 BRHDDEIRQPDPMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- MOYAFQVGZZPNRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terpinolene Chemical compound CC(C)=C1CCC(C)=CC1 MOYAFQVGZZPNRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000016720 allyl isothiocyanate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[d]isothiazol-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NSC2=C1 DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- FUWUEFKEXZQKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-thujaplicin Chemical compound CC(C)C=1C=CC=C(O)C(=O)C=1 FUWUEFKEXZQKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930006737 car-3-ene Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- RGIBXDHONMXTLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N chavicol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1 RGIBXDHONMXTLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004403 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010228 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- AOGQPLXWSUTHQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(C)=O AOGQPLXWSUTHQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1O MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- YHQGMYUVUMAZJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-terpinene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)CC1 YHQGMYUVUMAZJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- XCPQUQHBVVXMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Fenchene Natural products C1CC2C(=C)CC1C2(C)C XCPQUQHBVVXMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 7
- CFJYNSNXFXLKNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-menthane Chemical compound CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1 CFJYNSNXFXLKNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-SNVBAGLBSA-N (+)-β-citronellol Chemical compound OCC[C@H](C)CCC=C(C)C QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-SNVBAGLBSA-N (-)-α-limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@H]1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001490 (3R)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- RXBQNMWIQKOSCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (7,7-dimethyl-4-bicyclo[3.1.1]hept-3-enyl)methanol Chemical compound C1C2C(C)(C)C1CC=C2CO RXBQNMWIQKOSCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N (R)-linalool Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000001169 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylcyclohexa-1,4-diene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WWJLCYHYLZZXBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 WWJLCYHYLZZXBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KGEKLUUHTZCSIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobornyl acetate Natural products C1CC2(C)C(OC(=O)C)CC1C2(C)C KGEKLUUHTZCSIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- WONIGEXYPVIKFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Verbenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)C2C(C)(C)C1C2 WONIGEXYPVIKFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001940 [(1R,4S,6R)-1,7,7-trimethyl-6-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl] acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-myrcene Natural products CC(=C)CCCC(=C)C=C VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- NVEQFIOZRFFVFW-RGCMKSIDSA-N caryophyllene oxide Chemical compound C=C1CC[C@H]2O[C@]2(C)CC[C@H]2C(C)(C)C[C@@H]21 NVEQFIOZRFFVFW-RGCMKSIDSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 150000007875 phellandrene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
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- CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt (1:1), (2E,4E)- Chemical compound [K+].CC=CC=CC([O-])=O CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
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- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000213 tara gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- YUVKTUCPWGPBLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-cyclohexylacetate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CC1CCCCC1 YUVKTUCPWGPBLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- WEAPVABOECTMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl 2-acetyloxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C(=O)OCC)(OC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCC WEAPVABOECTMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004205 trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
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- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZFNVDHOSLNRHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N xi-3-(4-Isopropylphenyl)-2-methylpropanal Chemical compound O=CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C)C=C1 ZFNVDHOSLNRHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、芳香性能と防腐性能を高度に両立しながら、これらの持続性(徐放性)を備え、他の配合成分等に悪影響を及ぼすことがなく、しかも、分散安定性に優れる芳香性粒子分散体及びこれを含有した筆記具用水性インク組成物に関する。 The present invention has a highly compatible aromatic performance and antiseptic performance, is equipped with these persistence (sustained release), does not adversely affect other ingredients, etc., and has excellent dispersion stability. The present invention relates to a particle dispersion and an aqueous ink composition for writing instruments containing the same.
従来より、芳香性粒子としては、多種多様のものが知られており、手洗い用洗剤、洗濯用洗剤、化粧品、芳香剤、インクなどの用途毎に各種のものが知られている。 Conventionally, a wide variety of fragrant particles have been known, and various fragrant particles are known for each application such as hand washing detergents, laundry detergents, cosmetics, fragrances, and inks.
例えば、特許文献1には、(A)成分:カプセル化香料0.01~1質量%と、(B)成分:リン酸塩およびカルボン酸系高分子化合物から選ばれる少なくとも1種のビルダー2.5~13.035質量%と、(C)成分:親有機性スメクタイトクレーを除く粘土鉱物0.1質量%以上と、を含有し、前記(A)成分は、ポリアクリル酸エステル、メラミン系高分子及びウレタン系高分子から選ばれる一種以上でカプセル壁が形成され、前記(A)成分の平均粒子径は、0.1~100μmであり、(C)成分/(A)成分で表される質量比が、2以上50未満であり、(B)成分/(A)成分で表される質量比が、1.5~251であることを特徴とする手洗い洗濯用の衣料用粉末洗浄剤が開示されており、
また、段落〔0031〕には、「必要に応じて、酸化防止剤、防腐剤などの添加剤を配合することができる。」ことなどが開示されている。
特許文献2には、ポリアクリル酸エステル系高分子、メラミン系高分子及びウレタン系高分子からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の高分子化合物で香料を内包したカプセル化香料及び中性無機塩を含む造粒物が、脂肪酸塩で被覆され、前記脂肪酸塩は、その炭素鎖の炭素数が10~18であることを特徴とする香料粒子が開示され、段落〔0042〕には、「必要に応じて、酸化防止剤、防腐剤などの添加剤を配合することができる。」ことなどが開示されている。
For example, in Patent Document 1, component (A): 0.01 to 1% by mass of encapsulated perfume and component (B): at least one builder selected from phosphates and carboxylic acid polymer compounds. 5 to 13.035% by mass, and (C) component: 0.1% by mass or more of clay minerals other than organophilic smectite clay, and the (A) component is polyacrylic acid ester, melamine-based high A capsule wall is formed by at least one selected from molecules and urethane-based polymers, and the average particle size of component (A) is 0.1 to 100 μm, and is represented by component (C)/component (A). A powder detergent for hand-washing clothes, characterized in that the mass ratio is 2 or more and less than 50, and the mass ratio represented by component (B)/component (A) is 1.5 to 251. is disclosed and
In addition, paragraph [0031] discloses that "additives such as antioxidants and preservatives can be blended as necessary."
Patent Document 2 describes an encapsulated fragrance and a neutral inorganic salt in which the fragrance is encapsulated with at least one polymer compound selected from the group consisting of a polyacrylic acid ester-based polymer, a melamine-based polymer, and a urethane-based polymer. is coated with a fatty acid salt, and the fatty acid salt has 10 to 18 carbon atoms in its carbon chain. Additives such as antioxidants and preservatives can be added depending on the conditions."
更に、特許文献3には、シリカを構成成分として含むシェルと、該シェルの内部にジオール化合物と(メタ)アクリル酸とのジエステルの重合体を含むポリマー微粒子及び香料、香料前駆体、油剤、酸化防止剤及び溶媒からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種の油溶性液体を含むコアとを有し、該ポリマー微粒子が、油溶性でかつ不飽和二重結合をもつ単官能性モノマー及び多官能性モノマーから構成され、かつ該多官能性モノマーを用いて架橋されてなる、マイクロカプセルが開示され、段落〔0041〕には、「油溶性液体は抗菌剤、防腐剤、抗酸化剤、殺虫成分及び防虫成分であってもよい。」ことなどが開示されている。
特許文献4には、粉体コーティングとして使用するための球状微粒子を含む組成物であって、前記微粒子が、ポリマー材料と、前記微粒子の約0.01重量%~約20重量%の量で、その中に組み込まれた1種以上の精油化合物と、を含み、前記微粒子が、約0.01マイクロメートル~約100マイクロメートルの平均粒子径、及び約0.93~約0.999の円形度を有し、前記精油化合物が、室温で液体であり、有機溶媒に可溶性であり、水に不溶性であり、水蒸気蒸留、乾燥蒸留、又は加熱なしの機械的加工によって植物から抽出され得る有機化合物であり、その異性体、及びエステル化、水素添加、又は水和によって作製される誘導体を含む、組成物が開示され、前記1種以上の精油化合物が、シントロネラール、シトロネロール、リモネンなどであることが開示されている。
Furthermore, in Patent Document 3, a shell containing silica as a component, polymer fine particles containing a polymer of a diester of a diol compound and (meth)acrylic acid inside the shell, a perfume, a perfume precursor, an oil, an oxidizing a monofunctional monomer and a multifunctional monomer having a core containing at least one oil-soluble liquid selected from the group consisting of an inhibitor and a solvent, wherein the polymer fine particles are oil-soluble and have unsaturated double bonds. and crosslinked using the polyfunctional monomer, paragraph [0041] states, "The oil-soluble liquid is an antibacterial agent, an antiseptic, an antioxidant, an insecticidal component and an insect repellent It may be a component.", etc. are disclosed.
US Pat. No. 5,300,000 discloses a composition comprising spherical microparticles for use as a powder coating, said microparticles comprising a polymeric material and, in an amount of from about 0.01% to about 20% by weight of said microparticles, and one or more essential oil compounds incorporated therein, wherein said microparticles have an average particle size of about 0.01 micrometers to about 100 micrometers and a circularity of about 0.93 to about 0.999. wherein the essential oil compound is an organic compound that is liquid at room temperature, soluble in organic solvents, insoluble in water, and extractable from plants by steam distillation, dry distillation, or mechanical processing without heating and isomers thereof, and derivatives made by esterification, hydrogenation, or hydration, wherein said one or more essential oil compounds are syntronellal, citronellol, limonene, etc. is disclosed.
しかしながら、上記特許文献1~4のポリアクリル酸エステル系高分子などで香料成分などをカプセル化したカプセル香料、香料粒子などは、芳香性能を有するものであるが、その持続性に難点があったり、また、防腐性能を付加しようとすると芳香性能や他の配合成分に悪影響を与えたり、分散安定性が不安定化したりする課題が少なからず存在しているのが現状である。また、インク等の液体などの用途に用いる場合においても、上記芳香性能の持続性、芳香性能と防腐性能との両立、分散安定性等に課題があるのが現状である。 However, the capsule perfumes and perfume particles in which perfume ingredients are encapsulated with polyacrylic acid ester-based polymers and the like described in Patent Documents 1 to 4 above have aromatic performance, but there are problems with their persistence. In addition, the current situation is that there are not a few problems such as adversely affecting fragrance performance and other compounding ingredients and destabilizing dispersion stability when trying to add antiseptic performance. In addition, even when used in applications such as liquids such as inks, the current situation is that there are problems in the sustainability of the fragrance performance, the compatibility between the fragrance performance and the antiseptic performance, the dispersion stability, and the like.
本発明は、上記従来技術の課題及び現状等に鑑み、これを解消しようとするものであり、芳香性能と防腐性能を高度に両立しながら、これらの持続性(徐放性)を備え、他の配合成分等に悪影響を及ぼすことがなく、しかも、分散安定性に優れる芳香性粒子分散体及びこれを含有した筆記具用水性インク組成物を提供することを目的とする。 In view of the above-mentioned problems and current situation of the prior art, the present invention is intended to solve them, and while highly compatible with fragrance performance and antiseptic performance, it is equipped with these persistence (sustained release), and other It is an object of the present invention to provide an aromatic particle dispersion having excellent dispersion stability and an aqueous ink composition for writing utensils containing the aromatic particle dispersion which does not adversely affect the compounding components of (1).
本発明者は、上記従来の課題等に鑑み、鋭意研究を行った結果、少なくとも、特定式で表される(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマーと、特定の香料成分と、特定の防腐剤成分とで構成される芳香性粒子が水に分散されている分散体とすることなどにより、上記目的の芳香性粒子分散体及びこれを含有した筆記具用水性インク組成物が得られることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至ったのである。 In view of the above-described conventional problems, the present inventors have conducted intensive research and found that at least a (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer represented by a specific formula, a specific perfume component, and a specific preservative component The present inventors have found that the aromatic particle dispersion and the water-based ink composition for writing instruments containing the same can be obtained by, for example, forming a dispersion in which the constituent aromatic particles are dispersed in water. It was completed.
すなわち、本発明の芳香性粒子分散体は、少なくとも、下記一般式(I)で表される(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマーと、少なくとも1種の香料成分と、少なくとも1種の防腐剤成分とで構成される芳香性粒子が水に分散されていることを特徴とする。
前記香料成分は下記A群から選ばれる少なくとも1種であり、前記防腐成分は下記B群から選ばれる少なくとも1種であることが好ましい。
A群: ボルネオール、オイゲノール、4-ターピネノール、1,8-シネオール、d-リモネン、シトラールR、ゲラニオール、バニリン、2-フェニルエタノール、γ-デカラクトン、リナロール、L-ペリラアルデヒド、ラズベリーケトン、DL-カンフル、L-カルビルアセテート、アリオフィレン、L-シトロネロール、D-ジヒドロカルベオール、L-ジヒドロカルベオール、ジヒドロターピネオール、ジヒドロターピネオールアセテート、リナロールオキサイド、ミルテニルアセテート、アリルイソチオシアネート、L-カルベオール、カリオフィレンオキサイド、1,4-シネオール、p-サイメン、D-ジヒドロカルボン、L-ジヒドロカルボン、D-ジヒドロカルビルアセテート、L-ジヒドロカルビルアセテート、エレメン、イソボルニルアセテート、L-リモネン、D-リモネンオキサイド、L-リモネンオキサイド、リナロールオキサイド、p―メンタン、L-メントール、メントン-90、ミルテナール、ミルテノール、3-オクチルアセテート、L-ペリリルアルコール、L-ペリリルアセテート、α-ピネン、β-ピネン、D-プレゴン、α-テルピネン、ターピネオールC、α-ターピネオール、L-α―ターピネオール、ターピネオール-4、ターピノーレン、α-ターピニルアセテート、ベルベノール、ベルベノン、3-カレン、カレンオキサイド、ヘキシルアセテート、ネロール、サフラン酸エチル、酢酸オイゲニル、チャビコール、エストラゴール、アネトール、マンザネート、γ-テルピネン、シメン、ミルセン、フェランドレン、ファルネセン、ツジェン
B群: ヨードプロパギル化合物、ペンタクロロフェノールナトリウム、1,2-ベンゾイソチアゾリン-3-オン、2,3,5,6-テトラクロロ-4(メチルスルフォニル)ピリジン、パラオキシ安息香酸エステル、フェノール、安息香酸ナトリウム、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム、ソルビン酸カリウム、モルホリン、クレゾール、メチルイソチアゾリノン、クロロメチルイソチアゾリノン、オクチルイソチアゾリノン、ジクロロオクチルイソチアゾリノン、ヘキサヒドロ-1,3,5-トリス(2-ヒドロキシエチル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-ブロモ-2-ニトロプロパン-1,3-ジオール、2-ピリジンチオール-1-オキシドナトリウム、ピリチオンナトリウム、2-(4-チオゾリル)ベンズイミダゾール、4-ターピネノール、1,8-シネオール、チモール、ジイソチオシアネート、ユーカリオイル、ロンギフォーレン、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、2-メチル-4-イソチアゾリン-3-オン、シトラール、オイゲノール、アリルイソチオシアネート、d-リモネン、タンニン酸、エチルパラベン、塩化ベンザルコニウム、カプリル酸グリセリル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、クロルフェネシン、サリチル酸、パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、ビサボロール、ヒノキチオール、フェニルエチルアルコール、フェネチルアルコール、フェノキシエタノール、ブチルパラベン、プロピルパラベン、ベンザルコニウムクロリド、メチルパラベン、2-(4-チアゾリル)ベンズイミダゾール
前記香料成分は、芳香性粒子を構成する全ポリマー成分に対して、1質量%以上、前記防腐剤成分は、芳香性粒子を構成する全ポリマー成分に対して、0.1質量%以上であることが好ましい。
前記芳香性粒子の平均粒子径が10~800nmであることが好ましい。
本発明の筆記具用水性インク組成物は、上記構成の芳香性粒子分散体を含むことを特徴とする。
That is, the aromatic particle dispersion of the present invention comprises at least a (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer represented by the following general formula (I), at least one perfume component, and at least one preservative component. It is characterized in that the constituent fragrant particles are dispersed in water.
Preferably, the perfume component is at least one selected from Group A below, and the antiseptic component is at least one selected from Group B below.
Group A: borneol, eugenol, 4-terpineol, 1,8-cineol, d-limonene, citral R, geraniol, vanillin, 2-phenylethanol, γ-decalactone, linalool, L-perillaldehyde, raspberry ketone, DL-camphor, L-carbyl acetate, aryophylene, L-citronellol, D-dihydrocarveol, L-dihydrocarveol, dihydroterpineol, dihydroterpineol acetate, linalool oxide, myrtenyl acetate, allyl isothiocyanate, L-carveol, caryophyllene oxide, 1,4-cineol, p-cymene, D-dihydrocarvone, L-dihydrocarvone, D-dihydrocarbyl acetate, L-dihydrocarbyl acetate, element, isobornyl acetate, L-limonene, D-limonene oxide, L- Limonene oxide, linalool oxide, p-menthane, L-menthol, menthone-90, myrtenal, myrtenol, 3-octyl acetate, L-perylyl alcohol, L-perylyl acetate, α-pinene, β-pinene, D- pulegone, α-terpinene, terpineol C, α-terpineol, L-α-terpineol, terpineol-4, terpinolene, α-terpinyl acetate, verbenol, verbenone, 3-carene, carene oxide, hexyl acetate, nerol, saffronic acid Ethyl, eugenyl acetate, chavicol, estragole, anethole, manzanate, γ-terpinene, cymene, myrcene, phellandrene, farnesene, thujen Group B: iodopropargyl compounds, sodium pentachlorophenol, 1,2-benzisothiazoline-3- On, 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-4(methylsulfonyl)pyridine, p-hydroxybenzoic acid ester, phenol, sodium benzoate, sodium dehydroacetate, potassium sorbate, morpholine, cresol, methylisothiazolinone, chloromethyl isothiazolinone, octylisothiazolinone, dichlorooctylisothiazolinone, hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1, 3-diol, 2-pyridinethiol-1-oxide sodium, pyrithione sodium, 2-(4-thiozolyl)benzimidazole, 4-terpineol, 1,8-cineol, thymol, diisothiocyanate, eucalyptus oil, longifolene, isopropyl Methylphenol, 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, citral, eugenol, allyl isothiocyanate, d-limonene, tannic acid, ethylparaben, benzalkonium chloride, glyceryl caprylate, glycerin fatty acid ester, chlorphenesin, Salicylic acid, ethyl parahydroxybenzoate, butyl parahydroxybenzoate, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, bisabolol, hinokitiol, phenylethyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, phenoxyethanol, butylparaben, propylparaben, benzalkonium chloride, methylparaben, 2- (4-thiazolyl)benzimidazole The perfume component is 1% by mass or more with respect to all polymer components constituting the fragrant particles, and the preservative component is 0% with respect to all polymer components constituting the fragrant particles. .1% by mass or more is preferable.
It is preferable that the aromatic particles have an average particle size of 10 to 800 nm.
The water-based ink composition for writing instruments of the present invention is characterized by containing the aromatic particle dispersion having the above structure.
本発明によれば、芳香性能と防腐性能を高度に両立しながら、これらの持続性(徐放性)を備え、他の配合成分等に悪影響を及ぼすことがなく、しかも、分散安定性に優れる芳香性粒子分散体及びこれを含有した筆記具用水性インク組成物が提供される。
本発明の目的及び効果は、特に請求項において指摘される構成要素及び組み合わせを用いることによって認識され且つ得られるものである。上述の一般的な説明及び後述の詳細な説明の両方は、例示的及び説明的なものであり、特許請求の範囲に記載されている本発明を制限するものではない。
According to the present invention, while maintaining both aromatic performance and antiseptic performance at a high level, it has these sustainability (sustained release), does not adversely affect other compounding ingredients, etc., and is excellent in dispersion stability. An aromatic particle dispersion and an aqueous ink composition for writing instruments containing the same are provided.
The objects and advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the elements and combinations particularly pointed out in the claims. Both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory, and are not limiting of the invention as claimed.
以下に、本発明の実施形態について詳しく説明する。但し、本発明の技術的範囲は下記で詳述するそれぞれの実施の形態に限定されず、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等物に及ぶ点に留意されたい。
本発明の芳香性粒子分散体は、本発明の芳香性粒子分散体は、少なくとも、下記一般式(I)で表される(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマーと、少なくとも1種の香料成分と、少なくとも1種の防腐剤成分とで構成される芳香性粒子が水に分散されていることを特徴とするものである。
The aromatic particle dispersion of the present invention comprises at least a (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer represented by the following general formula (I), at least one perfume component, and at least It is characterized in that fragrant particles composed of one antiseptic component are dispersed in water.
本発明に用いる上記一般式(I)で表される(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマーは、内包可能な香料成分、防腐剤成分の強さとこれらの成分の持続的で安定な粒子を作製できる点、他の配合成分等に悪影響を及ぼすことがない点、効果の持続性が高い点などから用いるものである。
上記一般式(I)中のRは、水素原子(H)、炭素数1~22のアルキル基、又はアルキレン鎖の炭素数が2~18であるポリアルキレングリコール鎖を有する置換基を表し、該アルキル基又はポリアルキレングリコール鎖を有する置換基は、置換基としてフェニル基、ベンジル基、エポキシ基、水酸基、ジアルキルアミノ基、炭素数1~18のアルコキシ基、炭素数1~18のパーフルオロアルキル基、又はトリアルコキシシリル基を有していてもよいものであり、例えば、炭素数1~20の直鎖又は分岐を有するアルキル基、炭素数3~10のシクロアルキル基、炭素数1~18の、置換基としてエポキシ基、水酸基、ジアルキルアミノ基、炭素数1~4のアルコキシ基を有していてもよいアルキル基が挙げられ、とりわけ炭素数1~6の、置換基としてエポキシ基、水酸基、炭素数1~2のアルコキシ基を有していてもよいアルキル基、炭素数1~6の、置換基としてエポキシ基を有していてもよいアルキル基が挙げられる。
好ましくは、上記一般式(I)中のRは、炭素数1~20の直鎖又は分岐を有するアルキル基、炭素数3~10のシクロアルキル基、ヒドロキシル基、トリフルオロエチル基、ジメチルアミノエチル基、メトキシエチル基、ヒドロキシエチル基、ヒドロキシプロピル基、アリル基、テトラヒドロフルフリル基、フェニル基、ベンジル基、ブトキシジエチレングリコール基、メトキシポリエチレングリコール基、ジメチルアミノエチル基、ジエチルアミノエチル基、ジメチルアミノエチル基、グリシジル基、リン酸エチル、1,4-ブタンジオール、1,6-ヘキサンジオール、1,9-ノナンジオールなどが望ましい。
なお、本明細書において、「(メタ)アクリル酸」の表記は、「アクリル酸及び/又はメタクリル酸」を表す。
The (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer represented by the above general formula (I) used in the present invention has the strength of encapsulating perfume ingredients and preservative ingredients, and the ability to produce persistent and stable particles of these ingredients. It is used because it does not adversely affect other compounded ingredients, etc., and because its effects are long-lasting.
R in the general formula (I) represents a hydrogen atom (H), an alkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, or a substituent having a polyalkylene glycol chain having 2 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkylene chain, Substituents having an alkyl group or a polyalkylene glycol chain are phenyl, benzyl, epoxy, hydroxyl, dialkylamino, alkoxy groups having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and perfluoroalkyl groups having 1 to 18 carbon atoms as substituents. , or may have a trialkoxysilyl group, for example, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, , an epoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a dialkylamino group, an alkyl group optionally having an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms as a substituent, particularly an epoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a substituent having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, An alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms and optionally having an alkoxy group, and an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and optionally having an epoxy group as a substituent are exemplified.
Preferably, R in the general formula (I) is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, a hydroxyl group, a trifluoroethyl group, dimethylaminoethyl group, methoxyethyl group, hydroxyethyl group, hydroxypropyl group, allyl group, tetrahydrofurfuryl group, phenyl group, benzyl group, butoxydiethylene glycol group, methoxypolyethylene glycol group, dimethylaminoethyl group, diethylaminoethyl group, dimethylaminoethyl group , glycidyl group, ethyl phosphate, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,9-nonanediol and the like are desirable.
In addition, in this specification, the notation of "(meth)acrylic acid" represents "acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid."
用いる上記一般式(I)で表される(メタ)アクリル酸エステルの具体例としては、(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸プロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸n-ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸t-ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸オクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2-エチルヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ラウリル、(メタ)アクリル酸パルミチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ステアリル、(メタ)アクリル酸ベヘニル、(メタ)アクリル酸シクロヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸フェニル、(メタ)アクリル酸ベンジル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソボルニル、(メタ)アクリル酸グリシジル、(メタ)アクリル酸テトラヒドロフルフリル、(メタ)アクリル酸アリル、(メタ)アクリル酸2-ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2-メトキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2-エトキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ジメチルアミノエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ジメチルアミノエチルメチルクロライド塩、(メタ)アクリル酸ジエチルアミノエチル、ジ(メタ)アクリル酸エチレングリコール、ジ(メタ)アクリル酸トリエチレングリコール、ジ(メタ)アクリル酸1,3-ブチレングリコール、ジ(メタ)アクリル酸1,6-ヘキサンジオール、トリ(メタ)アクリル酸トリメチロールプロパン、フタル酸2-(メタ)アクロイルオキシエチル、ヘキサヒドロフタル酸2-(メタ)アクロイルオキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸トリフルオロエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ブトキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸メトキシテトラエチレングリコール、(メタ)アクリル酸2-ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸3-クロロ-2-ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2-ヒドロキシ-3-フェノキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸ジエチレングリコール、(メタ)アクリル酸2-(ジメチルアミノ)エチル、2-(ジメチルアミノ)プロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2-(ジメチルアミノ)ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2-イソシアノエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2-(アセトアセトキシ)エチル、炭素数1~18のパーフルオロアルキルを有するパーフルオロエチルメタクリレート、(メタ)アクリル酸2-(リン酸)エチル〔2-(Methacryloyloxy)ethyl phosphate〕、(メタ)アクリル酸トリアルコキシシリルプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸ジアルコキシメチルシリルプロピル等の少なくとも1種(各単独又は2種以上、以下同様)が挙げられる。
これらのうち、工業的に入手が容易であり、製造時に取り扱いが容易で安全である点、本発明の効果を更に向上させる点などから、好ましくは、(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸プロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸n-ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸t-ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸オクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2-エチルヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸シクロヘキシルが望ましい。
Specific examples of the (meth)acrylic acid ester represented by the general formula (I) to be used include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, and isopropyl (meth)acrylate. , n-butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, t-butyl (meth)acrylate, hexyl (meth)acrylate, octyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, ( meth)lauryl acrylate, palmityl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, behenyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, phenyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate ) isobornyl acrylate, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth) acrylate, allyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic Acid 2-methoxyethyl, 2-ethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate methyl chloride salt, diethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, di(meth)acryl ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, 1,3-butylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, 2-(Meth)acryloyloxyethyl phthalate, 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl hexahydrophthalate, trifluoroethyl (meth)acrylate, butoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, methoxytetra(meth)acrylate Ethylene glycol, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, (meth) ) 2-(dimethylamino) ethyl acrylate, 2-(dimethylamino) propyl, 2-(dimethylamino) butyl (meth) acrylate, 2-isocyanoethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-(meth) acrylate acetoacetoxy)ethyl, perfluoroethyl methacrylate having perfluoroalkyl having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, 2-(meth)ethyl acrylate [2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl phosphate], trialkoxy (meth)acrylate At least one of silylpropyl, dialkoxymethylsilylpropyl (meth)acrylate and the like (each alone or two or more, the same shall apply hereinafter) may be mentioned.
Among these, methyl (meth)acrylate and (meth)acrylic are preferred from the viewpoints of industrial availability, ease of handling and safety during production, and further improvement of the effects of the present invention. ethyl acetate, propyl (meth)acrylate, isopropyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, t-butyl (meth)acrylate, hexyl (meth)acrylate, ( Octyl meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, and cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate are preferred.
本発明においては、上記(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマーの他に、更に、持続的な芳香、および防腐効果を得る点等から、好ましくは、上記(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマー以外の疎水性ビニルモノマー、水性モノマーを用いることができる。
疎水性ビニルモノマーとしては、例えば、上記(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマー以外の、スチレン、メチルスチレンなどのスチレン類などの少なくとも1種のモノマーを用いることができる。
用いることができる疎水性ビニルモノマーとしては、例えば、スチレン、メチルスチレン、クロロメチルスチレン、炭素数1~12までのアルキル基を有するアルキルスチレン、メトキシスチレン、クロロスチレン、ブロモスチレン、ジビニルベンゼン、フェニルスチレン、ビニルナフタレン等の少なくとも1種が挙げられる。
用いることができる水性モノマーとしては、例えば、グリセリンモノメタクリレート、メタクリル酸2-スルホエチルナトリウム、ポリエチレングリコールモノメタクリレート、ポリプロピレングリコールモノメタクリレート、ポリエチレングリコール-プロピレングリコールモノメタクリレート、ポリエチレングリコール-テトラメチレングリコール-モノメタクリレート、プロピレングリコール-ポリブチレングリコール-モノメタクリレート等の少なくとも1種が挙げられる。
In the present invention, in addition to the above (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer, it is preferable to use a hydrophobic vinyl monomer other than the above (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer from the viewpoint of obtaining a long-lasting aroma and antiseptic effect. , aqueous monomers can be used.
As the hydrophobic vinyl monomer, for example, at least one monomer other than the (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer can be used, such as styrenes such as styrene and methylstyrene.
Hydrophobic vinyl monomers that can be used include, for example, styrene, methylstyrene, chloromethylstyrene, alkylstyrene having an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, methoxystyrene, chlorostyrene, bromostyrene, divinylbenzene, and phenylstyrene. , vinylnaphthalene, and the like.
Aqueous monomers that can be used include, for example, glycerin monomethacrylate, 2-sulfoethylsodium methacrylate, polyethylene glycol monomethacrylate, polypropylene glycol monomethacrylate, polyethylene glycol-propylene glycol monomethacrylate, polyethylene glycol-tetramethylene glycol-monomethacrylate. , propylene glycol-polybutylene glycol-monomethacrylate and the like.
本発明に用いる香料成分としては、例えば、テルペン系香料化合物、アルコール類系香料化合物、炭化水素系香料化合物、フェノール類系香料化合物、エステル系香料化合物、カーボネート系香料化合物、アルデヒド系香料化合物、ケトン系香料化合物、アセタール系香料化合物、エーテル系香料化合物、カルボン酸系香料化合物、ラクトン系香料化合物、ニトリル系香料化合物、シッフ塩基系香料化合物、天然精油や天然抽出物等の香料成分の少なくとも1種が挙げられる。
本明細書中において、各香料の「香料化合物」には単一の化合物、あるいは2つ以上の化合物の混合物を意味する。
Perfume ingredients used in the present invention include, for example, terpene-based perfume compounds, alcohol-based perfume compounds, hydrocarbon-based perfume compounds, phenol-based perfume compounds, ester-based perfume compounds, carbonate-based perfume compounds, aldehyde-based perfume compounds, ketones. at least one of fragrance ingredients such as fragrance compounds, acetal fragrance compounds, ether fragrance compounds, carboxylic acid fragrance compounds, lactone fragrance compounds, nitrile fragrance compounds, Schiff base fragrance compounds, natural essential oils, natural extracts, etc. is mentioned.
As used herein, "perfume compound" of each perfume means a single compound or a mixture of two or more compounds.
用いることができるテルペン系香料化合物としては、炭素数10のモノテルペンおよびその誘導体(炭素数10以上の化合物を含む。)などが挙げられ、さらには、テルペン系炭化水素、テルペン系アルコール、テルペン系エステルのいずれか1種以上であることが好ましい。ここでモノテルペンとは、2つのイソプレン単位からなる炭素数10からなる香料化合物であり、鎖状(非環式)のものと環を含む環状のものがある。さらに、本発明におけるテルペン系香料は、テルペン系炭化水素、テルペン系アルコール、テルペン系エステル、テルペン系アルデヒドも含むものである。
用いるテルペン系香料は、イソプレンを構成単位とする香料化合物やその誘導体であれば、特に制限はなく、目的に応じて適宜選択することができ、例えば、オシメン、ミルセン、コスメン、シトラール、シトロネラール、シトロネロール、リナロール等の鎖状モノテルペン、リモネン、メンタン、テルピネン、フェランドレン、テルピノレン、シメン等の単環式モノテルペン、α-ピネン、β-ピネン、カンフェン、カレン、サビネン、ツジェン等の二環式モノテルペンが挙げられる。
これらのテルペン系香料の中で、リモネン、ピネン、ミルセン、カレン、テルピネン、カンフェン等のテルペン系炭化水素、ゲラニオール、シトロネロール、リナロール、ネロール、ターピネオール等のテルペン系アルコール、酢酸リナリル、酢酸テルピニル、酢酸ゲラニル、酢酸ネリル、酢酸シトロネリル、酢酸イソボロニル等のテルペン系エステル、シトロネラール、シトラール、ネラール、ペリラアルデヒド等のテルペン系アルデヒドが好ましい。
Examples of terpene-based fragrance compounds that can be used include monoterpene having 10 carbon atoms and derivatives thereof (including compounds having 10 or more carbon atoms). It is preferably one or more of esters. Here, the monoterpene is a fragrance compound composed of two isoprene units and having 10 carbon atoms, and includes a chain (acyclic) one and a cyclic one containing a ring. Furthermore, the terpene-based perfume in the present invention also includes terpene-based hydrocarbons, terpene-based alcohols, terpene-based esters, and terpene-based aldehydes.
The terpene fragrance to be used is not particularly limited as long as it is a fragrance compound having isoprene as a structural unit or a derivative thereof, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. , linear monoterpenes such as linalool, monocyclic monoterpenes such as limonene, menthane, terpinene, phellandrene, terpinolene, cymene, bicyclic monoterpenes such as α-pinene, β-pinene, camphene, carene, sabinene, and thujen Terpenes are mentioned.
Among these terpene-based fragrances, terpene-based hydrocarbons such as limonene, pinene, myrcene, carene, terpinene, and camphene; terpene-based alcohols such as geraniol, citronellol, linalool, nerol, and terpineol; linalyl acetate, terpinyl acetate, and geranyl acetate; Terpene esters such as , neryl acetate, citronellyl acetate and isobornyl acetate, and terpene aldehydes such as citronellal, citral, neral and perillaldehyde are preferable.
アルコール系香料化合物としては、脂肪族アルコール、テルペン系アルコール、芳香族アルコール、その他のアルコール等が挙げられる。これらの中でも脂肪族アルコールが好ましい。
芳香族アルコール系香料化合物としては、フェニルエチルアルコール、ベンジルアルコール、ジメチルベンジルカルビノール、フェニルエチルジメチルカルビノール、フェニルヘキサノール等が挙げられる。
脂肪族アルコール系香料化合物としては、シス-3-ヘキセノール、1-(2,2,6-トリメチルシクロヘキシル)-3-ヘキサノール、2-メチル-4-(2,2,3-トリメチル-3-シクロペンテン-1-イル)-2-ブテン-1-オール、エチルノルボニルシクロヘキサノール、4-メチル-3-デセン-5-オール、イソボルニルシクロヘキサノールが挙げられる。
その他のアルコール系香料化合物としては、ジプロピレングリコール等のグリコール類、4-メチル-2-(2-メチルプロピル)テトラヒドロ-2H-4-ピラノール等が挙げられる。
フェノール系香料化合物としては、グアヤコール、オイゲノール、ジヒドロオイゲノール、イソオイゲノール、チモール、パラクレゾール、バニリン、エチルバニリン等が挙げられる。
Alcohol-based fragrance compounds include aliphatic alcohols, terpene-based alcohols, aromatic alcohols, and other alcohols. Among these, aliphatic alcohols are preferred.
Examples of aromatic alcohol-based fragrance compounds include phenylethyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, dimethylbenzyl carbinol, phenylethyl dimethyl carbinol, phenylhexanol and the like.
Aliphatic alcohol-based fragrance compounds include cis-3-hexenol, 1-(2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl)-3-hexanol, 2-methyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopentene -1-yl)-2-buten-1-ol, ethylnorbornylcyclohexanol, 4-methyl-3-decen-5-ol, isobornylcyclohexanol.
Other alcohol-based fragrance compounds include glycols such as dipropylene glycol, 4-methyl-2-(2-methylpropyl)tetrahydro-2H-4-pyranol, and the like.
Phenolic perfume compounds include guaiacol, eugenol, dihydroeugenol, isoeugenol, thymol, paracresol, vanillin, ethyl vanillin and the like.
エステル系香料化合物としては、脂肪族カルボン酸エステル、芳香族カルボン酸エステル、その他のカルボン酸エステルが挙げられる。
脂肪族カルボン酸エステルを形成する脂肪族カルボン酸としては、炭素数1~18の直鎖及び分岐鎖カルボン酸が挙げられるが、中でもギ酸、酢酸、プロピオン酸等の炭素数1~6のカルボン酸、特に酢酸が好ましい。芳香族カルボン酸エステルを形成する芳香族カルボン酸としては、安息香酸、アニス酸、フェニル酢酸、桂皮酸、サリチル酸、アントラニル酸等が挙げられる。脂肪族及び芳香族エステルを形成するアルコールとしては、炭素数1~5の直鎖及び分岐鎖脂肪族アルコール及び上記の香料成分アルコール類が挙げられる。
ギ酸エステルとしては、リナリルホルメート、シトロネリルホルメート、ゲラニルホルメート等が挙げられる。
酢酸エステルとしては、エチルアセテート、イソアミルアセテート(酢酸イソペンチル)、ベンジルアセテート、ヘキシルアセテート、シス-3-ヘキセニルアセテート、リナリルアセテート、シトロネリルアセテート、ゲラニルアセテート、ネリルアセテート、テルピニルアセテート、ノピルアセテート、ボルニルアセテート、イソボルニルアセテート、アセチルオイゲノール、アセチルイソオイゲノール、o-tert-ブチルシクロヘキシルアセテート、p-tert-ブチルシクロヘキシルアセテート、トリシクロデセニルアセテート、ベンジルアセテート、フェニルエチルアセテート、スチラリルアセテート、シンナミルアセテート、ジメチルベンジルカルビニルアセテート、フェニルエチルフェニルアセテート、3-ペンチルテトラヒドロピラン-4-イルアセテート、パラクレジルフェニルアセテート等が挙げられる。
プロピオン酸エステルとしては、シトロネリルプロピオネート、トリシクロデセニルプロピオネート、アリルシクロヘキシルプロピオネート、エチル2-シクロヘキシルプロピオネート、ベンジルプロピオネート、スチラリルプロピオネート等が挙げられる。
酪酸エステルとしては、シトロネリルブチレート、ジメチルベンジルカルビニルn-ブチレート、トリシクロデセニルイソブチレート等が挙げられる。吉草酸エステルとしては、メチルバレレート、エチルバレレート、ブチルバレレート、アミルバレレート、ベンジルバレレート、フェニルエチルバレレート等;ヘキサン酸エステルとしては、メチルヘキサノエート、エチルヘキサノエート、アリルヘキサノエート、リナリルヘキサノエート、シトロネリルヘキサノエート等が挙げられる。ヘプタン酸エステルとしては、メチルヘプタノエート、アリルヘプタノエート等が挙げられる。ノネン酸エステルとしては、メチル2-ノネノエート、エチル2-ノネノエート、エチル3-ノネノエート等が挙げられる。
Ester-based fragrance compounds include aliphatic carboxylic acid esters, aromatic carboxylic acid esters, and other carboxylic acid esters.
Aliphatic carboxylic acids forming aliphatic carboxylic acid esters include linear and branched carboxylic acids having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, among which carboxylic acids having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as formic acid, acetic acid and propionic acid. , especially acetic acid. Examples of aromatic carboxylic acids that form aromatic carboxylic acid esters include benzoic acid, anisic acid, phenylacetic acid, cinnamic acid, salicylic acid, and anthranilic acid. Alcohols that form aliphatic and aromatic esters include straight and branched chain aliphatic alcohols having 1 to 5 carbon atoms and the perfume ingredient alcohols described above.
Formic acid esters include linalyl formate, citronellyl formate, geranyl formate and the like.
Acetates include ethyl acetate, isoamyl acetate (isopentyl acetate), benzyl acetate, hexyl acetate, cis-3-hexenyl acetate, linalyl acetate, citronellyl acetate, geranyl acetate, neryl acetate, terpinyl acetate, nopyr acetate, bornyl acetate, isobornyl acetate, acetyl eugenol, acetyl isoeugenol, o-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate, p-tert-butyl cyclohexyl acetate, tricyclodecenyl acetate, benzyl acetate, phenylethyl acetate, styraryl acetate, cinnamyl acetate, dimethylbenzylcarbylacetate, phenylethylphenylacetate, 3-pentyltetrahydropyran-4-ylacetate, paracresylphenylacetate and the like;
Propionate esters include citronellyl propionate, tricyclodecenyl propionate, allylcyclohexyl propionate, ethyl 2-cyclohexyl propionate, benzyl propionate, styraryl propionate and the like.
Examples of butyric acid esters include citronellyl butyrate, dimethylbenzylcarbinyl n-butyrate, tricyclodecenyl isobutyrate and the like. Valerate esters include methyl valerate, ethyl valerate, butyl valerate, amyl valerate, benzyl valerate, phenylethyl valerate, etc.; hexanoate esters include methylhexanoate, ethylhexanoate, allylhexa noate, linalyl hexanoate, citronellyl hexanoate and the like. Examples of heptanoic acid esters include methylheptanoate and allylheptanoate. Nonenoic acid esters include methyl 2-nonenoate, ethyl 2-nonenoate, ethyl 3-nonenoate and the like.
安息香酸エステルとしては、メチルベンゾエート、ベンジルベンゾエート、3,6-ジメチルベンゾエート等が挙げられる。桂皮酸エステルとしては、メチルシンナメート、ベンジルシンナメート等が挙げられる。サリチル酸エステルとしては、メチルサリシレート、n-ヘキシルサリシレート、シス-3-ヘキセニルサリシレート、シクロヘキシルサリシレート、ベンジルサリシレート等が挙げられる。さらに、ブラシル酸エステルとしては、エチレンブラシレート等が挙げられる。チグリン酸エステルとしては、ゲラニルチグレート、1-ヘキシルチグレート、シス-3-ヘキセニルチグレート等が挙げられる。ジャスモン酸エステルとしては、メチルジャスモネート、メチルジヒドロジャスモネート等が挙げられる。グリシド酸エステルとしては、メチル2,4-ジヒドロキシ-エチルメチルフェニルグリシデート、4-メチルフェニルエチルグリシデート等が挙げられる。アンスラニル酸エステルとしては、メチルアンスラニレート、エチルアンスラニレート、ジメチルアンスラニレート等が挙げられる。グリコール酸エステルとしては、アリルシクロヘキシルグリコレート等が挙げられる。さらにその他のエステルとしては、ジヒドロシクロゲラン酸エチル、エチル-2-シクロヘキシルプロピオネート、エチルトリシクロ[5.2.1.02.6]デカン-2-カルボキシレート、ジャスモン酸メチル、ジヒドロジャスモン酸メチル、メチル(2-ペンチル-3-オキソシクロペンチル)アセテート等が挙げられる。 Benzoates include methyl benzoate, benzyl benzoate, 3,6-dimethyl benzoate and the like. Cinnamic acid esters include methyl cinnamate, benzyl cinnamate and the like. Salicylates include methyl salicylate, n-hexyl salicylate, cis-3-hexenyl salicylate, cyclohexyl salicylate, benzyl salicylate and the like. Furthermore, brassylate esters include ethylene brassylate and the like. Tiglic acid esters include geranyl tiglate, 1-hexyl tiglate, cis-3-hexenyl tiglate and the like. Jasmonates include methyl jasmonate, methyl dihydrojasmonate and the like. Glycidates include methyl 2,4-dihydroxy-ethylmethylphenylglycidate, 4-methylphenylethylglycidate, and the like. Anthranilate includes methyl anthranilate, ethyl anthranilate, dimethyl anthranilate and the like. Glycolic acid esters include allyl cyclohexyl glycolate and the like. Still other esters include ethyl dihydrocyclogelate, ethyl-2-cyclohexylpropionate, ethyltricyclo[5.2.1.02.6]decane-2-carboxylate, methyl jasmonate, dihydrojasmonic acid. methyl, methyl(2-pentyl-3-oxocyclopentyl)acetate and the like.
カーボネート系香料化合物としては、シスー3-ヘキセニルメチルカーボネート、メチル-シクロオクチルカーボネート、エチル-2-t-ブチルシクロヘキシルカーボネート等が挙げられる。
アルデヒド系香料化合物としては、n-オクタナール、n-ノナナール、n-デカナ-ル、n-ドデカナ-ル、2-メチルウンデカナール、10-ウンデセナール、シトロネラール、シトラール、ヒドロキシシトロネラール、2,4-ジメチル-3-シクロヘキセン-1-カルボキシアルデヒド、ジメチル-3-シクロヘキセニル-1-カルボキシアルデヒド、ベンズアルデヒド、フェニルアセトアルデヒド、フェニルプロピルアルデヒド、シンナミックアルデヒド、ジメチルテトラヒドロベンズアルデヒド、3-(4-tert-ブチルフェニル)プロパナール、ヒドロキシマイラックアルデヒド、2-シクロヘキシルプロパナール、p-tert-ブチル-α-メチルヒドロシンナミックアルデヒド、p-イソプロピル-α-メチルヒドロシンナミックアルデヒド、3-(o-(およびp-)エチルフェニル)-2,2-ジメチルプロピオンアルデヒド、α-アミルシンナミックアルデヒド、α-ヘキシルシンナミックアルデヒド、ヘリオトロピン、アルファ-メチル-1,3-ベンゾジオキソール-5-プロパナール、2-メチル-3-(パラメトキシフェニル)プロパナール等が挙げられる。
Carbonate-based perfume compounds include cis-3-hexenylmethyl carbonate, methyl-cyclooctyl carbonate, ethyl-2-t-butylcyclohexyl carbonate and the like.
Aldehyde fragrance compounds include n-octanal, n-nonanal, n-decanal, n-dodecanal, 2-methylundecanal, 10-undecenal, citronellal, citral, hydroxycitronellal, 2,4- dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde, dimethyl-3-cyclohexenyl-1-carboxaldehyde, benzaldehyde, phenylacetaldehyde, phenylpropylaldehyde, cinnamic aldehyde, dimethyltetrahydrobenzaldehyde, 3-(4-tert-butylphenyl) propanal, hydroxymyracaldehyde, 2-cyclohexylpropanal, p-tert-butyl-α-methylhydrocinnamic aldehyde, p-isopropyl-α-methylhydrocinnamic aldehyde, 3-(o-(and p-) ethylphenyl)-2,2-dimethylpropionaldehyde, α-amyl cinnamic aldehyde, α-hexyl cinnamic aldehyde, heliotropine, alpha-methyl-1,3-benzodioxol-5-propanal, 2-methyl -3-(paramethoxyphenyl)propanal and the like.
ケトン系香料化合物としては、メチルヘプテノン、ジメチルオクテノン、3-オクタノン、ヘキシルシクロペンタノン、ジヒドロジャスモン、2,2,5-トリメチル-5-ペンチルシクロペンタノン、2-(2-(4-メチル-3-シクロヘキセン-1-イル)プロピル)シクロペンタノン、イオノン、β-イオノン、メチルイオノン、メチルイオノン-G、γ-メチルイオノン、ダマスコン、α-ダマスコン、β-ダマスコン、δ-ダマスコン、1-(2,4,4-トリメチル-2-シクロヘキシル)-trans-2-ブタノン、ダマセノン、1-(5,5-ジメチル-1-シクロヘキセン-1-イル)-4-ペンテン-1-オン、イロン、1,2,3,5,6,7-ヘキサヒドロ-1,1,2,3,3-ペンタメチル-4H-インデン-4-オン、1-(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-オクタヒドロ-2,3,8,8-テトラメチル-2-ナフタレニル)-エタン-1-オン、7-メチル-3,4-ジヒドロ-2H-ベンゾジオキセピン-3-オン、カルボン、メントン、アセチルセドレン、イソロンギフォラノン、ヌートカトン、ベンジルアセトン、ラズベリーケトン、ベンゾフェノン、6-アセチル-1,1,2,4,4,7-ヘキサメチルテトラヒドロナフタレン、β-メチルナフチルケトン、エチルマルトール、カンファー、ムスコン、3-メチル-5-シクロペンタデセン-1-オン、シベトン、8-シクロヘキサデセノン、メチルノニルケトン、cis-ジャスモン、パラアミルシクロヘキサノン(4-ペンチルシクロヘキサノン)等が挙げられる。 Ketone fragrance compounds include methylheptenone, dimethyloctenone, 3-octanone, hexylcyclopentanone, dihydrojasmon, 2,2,5-trimethyl-5-pentylcyclopentanone, 2-(2-(4-methyl- 3-cyclohexen-1-yl)propyl)cyclopentanone, ionone, β-ionone, methylionone, methylionone-G, γ-methylionone, damascone, α-damascone, β-damascone, δ-damascone, 1-(2,4 ,4-trimethyl-2-cyclohexyl)-trans-2-butanone, damascenone, 1-(5,5-dimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-4-penten-1-one, iron, 1,2, 3,5,6,7-hexahydro-1,1,2,3,3-pentamethyl-4H-inden-4-one, 1-(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydro -2,3,8,8-tetramethyl-2-naphthalenyl)-ethan-1-one, 7-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzodioxepin-3-one, carvone, menthone, acetylse drain, isolongifolanone, nootkatone, benzylacetone, raspberry ketone, benzophenone, 6-acetyl-1,1,2,4,4,7-hexamethyltetrahydronaphthalene, β-methylnaphthyl ketone, ethyl maltol, camphor, muscone, 3-methyl-5-cyclopentadecen-1-one, civetone, 8-cyclohexadecenone, methyl nonyl ketone, cis-jasmone, p-amylcyclohexanone (4-pentylcyclohexanone) and the like.
アセタール類としては、アセトアルデヒドエチルフェニルプロピルアセタール、シトラールジエチルアセタール、フェニルアセトアルデヒドグリセリルアセタール、エチルアセトアセテートエチレングリコールアセタール等が挙げられる。
エーテル類としては、エチルリナロール、セドリルメチルエーテル、エストラゴール、アネトール、β-ナフチルメチルエーテル、β-ナフチルエチルエーテル、リモネンオキサイド、ローズオキサイド、ネロールオキサイド、1,8-シネオール、ローズフラン、[3aR-(3aα,5aβ,9aα,9bβ)]ドデカヒドロ-3a,6,6,9a-テトラメチルナフト[2,1-b]フラン、3,3,5-トリメチルシクロヘキシルエチルエーテル、ヘキサメチルヘキサヒドロシクロペンタベンゾピラン、フェニルアセトアルデヒドジメチルアセタール等が挙げられる。
Acetals include acetaldehyde ethyl phenyl propyl acetal, citral diethyl acetal, phenyl acetaldehyde glyceryl acetal, ethyl acetoacetate ethylene glycol acetal and the like.
Ethers include ethyl linalool, cedryl methyl ether, estragole, anethole, β-naphthyl methyl ether, β-naphthyl ethyl ether, limonene oxide, rose oxide, nerol oxide, 1,8-cineole, rosefuran, [ 3aR-(3aα,5aβ,9aα,9bβ)]dodecahydro-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethylnaphtho[2,1-b]furan, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexylethyl ether, hexamethylhexahydrocyclocyclo Examples include pentabenzopyran, phenylacetaldehyde dimethylacetal, and the like.
カルボン酸系香料化合物としては、安息香酸、フェニル酢酸、桂皮酸、ヒドロ桂皮酸、酪酸、2-ヘキセン酸等が挙げられる。
ラクトン系香料化合物としては、アンブレットリド、γ-デカラクトン、δ-デカラクトン、γ-バレロラクトン、γ-ノナラクトン、γ-ウンデカラクトン、δ-ヘキサラクトン、γ-ジャスモラクトン、ウイスキーラクトン、クマリン、シクロペンタデカノリド、シクロヘキサデカノリド、11-オキサヘキサデカノリド、ブチリデンフタリド等が挙げられる。
ニトリル系香料化合物としては、トリデセン-2-ニトリル、ゲラニルニトリル、シトロネリルニトリル、ドデカンニトリル等が挙げられる。
シッフ塩基系香料化合物としては、オーランチオール、リガントラール等が挙げられる。
天然精油や天然抽出物としては、オレンジ、レモン、ライム、ベルガモット、バニラ、マンダリン、ペパーミント、スペアミント、ラベンダー、カモミル、ローズマリー、ユーカリ、セージ、バジル、ローズ、ロックローズ、ゼラニウム、ジャスミン、イランイラン、アニス、クローブ、ジンジャー、ナツメグ、カルダモン、セダー、ヒノキ、ベチバー、パチュリ、レモングラス、ラブダナム、グレープフルーツ、エレミオイル等が挙げられる。
Carboxylic acid fragrance compounds include benzoic acid, phenylacetic acid, cinnamic acid, hydrocinnamic acid, butyric acid, 2-hexenoic acid and the like.
Lactone fragrance compounds include ambrettolide, γ-decalactone, δ-decalactone, γ-valerolactone, γ-nonalactone, γ-undecalactone, δ-hexalactone, γ-jasmolactone, whiskey lactone, coumarin, cyclopentadecanolide, cyclohexadecanolide, 11-oxahexadecanolide, butylidenephthalide and the like.
Nitrile fragrance compounds include tridecene-2-nitrile, geranyl nitrile, citronellyl nitrile, dodecane nitrile and the like.
Examples of Schiff base fragrance compounds include aurantiol and ligandral.
Natural essential oils and extracts include orange, lemon, lime, bergamot, vanilla, mandarin, peppermint, spearmint, lavender, chamomile, rosemary, eucalyptus, sage, basil, rose, rockrose, geranium, jasmine, ylang-ylang, Anise, clove, ginger, nutmeg, cardamom, cedar, cypress, vetiver, patchouli, lemongrass, labdanum, grapefruit, elemi oil and the like.
これらの香料成分の中で、更に好ましくは、残香強度が強く、内包する防腐剤成分に悪影響を及ぼすことがないもの、また、製造のしやすさなどから、下記A群から選ばれる少なくとも1種が望ましい。
A群: ボルネオール、オイゲノール、4-ターピネノール、1,8-シネオール、d-リモネン、シトラールR、ゲラニオール、バニリン、2-フェニルエタノール、γ-デカラクトン、リナロール、L-ペリラアルデヒド、ラズベリーケトン、DL-カンフル、L-カルビルアセテート、アリオフィレン、L-シトロネロール、D-ジヒドロカルベオール、L-ジヒドロカルベオール、ジヒドロターピネオール、ジヒドロターピネオールアセテート、リナロールオキサイド、ミルテニルアセテート、アリルイソチオシアネート、L-カルベオール、カリオフィレンオキサイド、1,4-シネオール、p-サイメン、D-ジヒドロカルボン、L-ジヒドロカルボン、D-ジヒドロカルビルアセテート、L-ジヒドロカルビルアセテート、エレメン、イソボルニルアセテート、L-リモネン、D-リモネンオキサイド、L-リモネンオキサイド、リナロールオキサイド、p―メンタン、L-メントール、メントン-90、ミルテナール、ミルテノール、3-オクチルアセテート、L-ペリリルアルコール、L-ペリリルアセテート、α-ピネン、β-ピネン、D-プレゴン、α-テルピネン、ターピネオールC、α-ターピネオール、L-α―ターピネオール、ターピネオール-4、ターピノーレン、α-ターピニルアセテート、ベルベノール、ベルベノン、3-カレン、カレンオキサイド、ヘキシルアセテート、ネロール、サフラン酸エチル、酢酸オイゲニル、チャビコール、エストラゴール、アネトール、マンザネート、γ-テルピネン、シメン、ミルセン、フェランドレン、ファルネセン、ツジェン
上記A群の香料成分には、香料的に許容される溶媒を含んでいてもよい。溶媒は、フレグランス産業において、嗅覚的に強力な成分を希釈し、固体成分を溶解し、液体として取り扱うことによって固体成分の取り扱いを容易にするために、または単に単位質量あたりの全体のフレグランスの費用を低減するために希釈剤として慣習的に使用される。典型的には、適切な溶媒はプロピレングリコールジプロピレングリコール、及びブチレングリコールを始めとするグリコール類などの水溶性溶媒や、水と混和しない溶媒、例えば水溶性が10g/L未満の溶媒である。香料的に許容される溶媒の例は、水不溶性炭水化物溶媒(例えば、ExxonMobilから得られるIsopar(登録商標)ファミリー)、安息香酸ベンジル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、サリチル酸ベンジル、アジピン酸ジアルキル、クエン酸エステル(例えば、クエン酸アセチルトリエチル及びクエン酸アセチルトリブチル)及びフタル酸ジエチル、水添ロジンメチルエステルである。存在する場合、水混和性溶媒(例えば、10g/100mLより大きい水溶性の溶媒)、例えば、プロピレングリコールジプロピレングリコール、及びブチレングリコールは、可能な限り低い濃度で添加すべきである。
Among these perfume ingredients, more preferably, those that have a strong lingering fragrance strength and do not adversely affect the contained preservative ingredients, and at least one selected from the following group A in terms of ease of production, etc. is desirable.
Group A: borneol, eugenol, 4-terpineol, 1,8-cineol, d-limonene, citral R, geraniol, vanillin, 2-phenylethanol, γ-decalactone, linalool, L-perillaldehyde, raspberry ketone, DL-camphor, L-carbyl acetate, aryophylene, L-citronellol, D-dihydrocarveol, L-dihydrocarveol, dihydroterpineol, dihydroterpineol acetate, linalool oxide, myrtenyl acetate, allyl isothiocyanate, L-carveol, caryophyllene oxide, 1,4-cineol, p-cymene, D-dihydrocarvone, L-dihydrocarvone, D-dihydrocarbyl acetate, L-dihydrocarbyl acetate, element, isobornyl acetate, L-limonene, D-limonene oxide, L- Limonene oxide, linalool oxide, p-menthane, L-menthol, menthone-90, myrtenal, myrtenol, 3-octyl acetate, L-perylyl alcohol, L-perylyl acetate, α-pinene, β-pinene, D- pulegone, α-terpinene, terpineol C, α-terpineol, L-α-terpineol, terpineol-4, terpinolene, α-terpinyl acetate, verbenol, verbenone, 3-carene, carene oxide, hexyl acetate, nerol, saffronic acid Ethyl, eugenyl acetate, chavicol, estragole, anethole, manzanate, γ-terpinene, cymene, myrcene, phellandrene, farnesene, thujen Fragrant ingredients of Group A may contain a perfumery acceptable solvent. . Solvents are used in the fragrance industry to dilute olfactory-potent ingredients, dissolve solid ingredients, facilitate handling of solid ingredients by treating them as liquids, or simply reduce the overall fragrance cost per unit mass. It is customarily used as a diluent to reduce Typically, suitable solvents are water-soluble solvents such as glycols, including propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and butylene glycol, and solvents that are immiscible with water, eg, solvents with a water solubility of less than 10 g/L. Examples of perfumingly acceptable solvents are water-insoluble carbohydrate solvents (e.g. the Isopar® family from ExxonMobil), benzyl benzoate, isopropyl myristate, benzyl salicylate, dialkyl adipates, citrate esters (e.g. , acetyltriethyl citrate and acetyltributyl citrate) and diethyl phthalate, hydrogenated rosin methyl ester. If present, water-miscible solvents (eg, water-soluble solvents greater than 10 g/100 mL) such as propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and butylene glycol should be added at the lowest possible concentration.
上記A群の中で、特に好ましい香料成分としては、経時安定性の点、製造上の操作性の点、安全性の点から、ボルネオール、オイゲノール、4-ターピネノール、1,8-シネオール、D-リモネン、シトラール、ゲラニオール、バニリン、2-フェニルエタノール、γ-デカラクトン、リナロール、L-ペリラアルデヒド、DL-カンフル、L-カルビルアセテート、アリオフィレン、L-シトロネロール、リナロールオキサイド、ミルテニルアセテート、アリルイソチオシアネート、1,4-シネオール、イソボルニルアセテート、D-リモネン、リナロールオキサイド、L-メントール、3-オクチルアセテート、L-ペリリルアルコール、L-ペリリルアセテート、α-ピネン、β-ピネン、α-テルピネン、ターピネオール-4、ネロール、サフラン酸エチル、酢酸オイゲニル、チャビコール、エストラゴール、アネトール、マンザネート、γ-テルピネン、シメン、ミルセン、フェランドレン、ファルネセン、ツジェンが望ましく、芳香性粒子への内包のしやすさから、水への溶解度が10質量%以下、好ましくは5質量%以下、さらに好ましくは3質量%以下であることが望ましい。 Among the above group A, particularly preferred perfume ingredients include borneol, eugenol, 4-terpineol, 1,8-cineol, D- Limonene, citral, geraniol, vanillin, 2-phenylethanol, γ-decalactone, linalool, L-perillaldehyde, DL-camphor, L-carbyl acetate, aryophylene, L-citronellol, linalool oxide, myrtenyl acetate, allyl iso Thiocyanate, 1,4-cineol, isobornyl acetate, D-limonene, linalool oxide, L-menthol, 3-octyl acetate, L-perylyl alcohol, L-perylyl acetate, α-pinene, β-pinene, α - terpinene, terpineol-4, nerol, ethyl saffronate, eugenyl acetate, chavicol, estragole, anethole, manzanate, γ-terpinene, cymene, myrcene, phellandrene, farnesene, and thujene are preferable, and encapsulation into aromatic particles is preferred. For ease of use, it is desirable that the solubility in water is 10% by mass or less, preferably 5% by mass or less, and more preferably 3% by mass or less.
上記A群の香料成分は、天然香料又は合成香料のいずれであってもよく、これらが混合されたものでもよい。さらに上記A群のほか、例えば「合成香料 化学と商品知識」(印藤元一著 化学工業日報社)に記載の香料成分を、本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で含むこともできる。 The fragrance component of Group A may be either a natural fragrance or a synthetic fragrance, or a mixture thereof. Furthermore, in addition to the above group A, for example, perfume ingredients described in "Synthetic Perfume Chemistry and Product Knowledge" (written by Genichi Indo, Kagaku Kogyo Nippo Co., Ltd.) can also be included within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.
本発明に用いる防腐剤成分は、例えば、例えば、有機硫黄系、有機窒素硫黄系、有機ハロゲン系、ハロアリルスルホン系、ヨードプロパギル系、N-ハロアルキルチオ系、ニトリル系、ピリジン系、8-オキシキノリン系、ベンゾチアゾール系、イソチアゾリン系、ジチオール系、ピリジンオキシド系、ニトロプロパン系、有機スズ系、フェノール系、第4アンモニウム塩系、トリアジン系、チアジン系、アニリド系、アダマンタン系、ジチオカーバメイト系、ブロム化インダノン系、ベンジルブロムアセテート系、無機塩系等の化合物の少なくとも1種が挙げられる。
有機ハロゲン系化合物の具体例としては、例えばペンタクロロフェノールナトリウムが挙げられ、ピリジンオキシド系化合物の具体例としては、例えば2-ピリジンチオール-1-オキサイドナトリウムが挙げられ、イソチアゾリン系化合物の具体例としては、例えば、1,2-ベンズイソチアゾリン-3-オン、2-n-オクチル-4-イソチアゾリン-3-オン、5-クロロ-2-メチル-4-イソチアゾリン-3-オン、5-クロロ-2-メチル-4-イソチアゾリン-3-オンマグネシウムクロライド、5-クロロ-2-メチル-4-イソチアゾリン-3-オンカルシウムクロライド、2-メチル-4-イソチアゾリン-3-オンカルシウムクロライド等が挙げられる。
これらの防腐剤成分の中で、内包する芳香剤成分に悪影響を及ぼすことがないもの、また、長期にわたる防腐成分が優れているものを用いるものであり、好ましくは、下記B群から選ばれる少なくとも1種が望ましい。
B群:ヨードプロパギル化合物、ペンタクロロフェノールナトリウム、1,2-ベンゾイソチアゾリン-3-オン、2,3,5,6-テトラクロロ-4(メチルスルフォニル)ピリジン、パラオキシ安息香酸エステル、フェノール、安息香酸ナトリウム、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム、ソルビン酸カリウム、モルホリン、クレゾール、メチルイソチアゾリノン、クロロメチルイソチアゾリノン、オクチルイソチアゾリノン、ジクロロオクチルイソチアゾリノン、ヘキサヒドロ-1,3,5-トリス(2-ヒドロキシエチル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-ブロモ-2-ニトロプロパン-1,3-ジオール、2-ピリジンチオール-1-オキシドナトリウム、ピリチオンナトリウム、2-(4-チオゾリル)ベンズイミダゾール、4-ターピネノール、1,8-シネオール、チモール、ジイソチオシアネート、ユーカリオイル、ロンギフォーレン、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、2-メチル-4-イソチアゾリン-3-オン、シトラール、オイゲノール、アリルイソチオシアネート、d-リモネン、タンニン酸、エチルパラベン、塩化ベンザルコニウム、カプリル酸グリセリル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、クロルフェネシン、サリチル酸、パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、ビサボロール、ヒノキチオール、フェニルエチルアルコール、フェネチルアルコール、フェノキシエタノール、ブチルパラベン、プロピルパラベン、ベンザルコニウムクロリド、メチルパラベン、2-(4-チアゾリル)ベンズイミダゾール
The antiseptic component used in the present invention includes, for example, organic sulfur, organic nitrogen sulfur, organic halogen, haloarylsulfone, iodopropargyl, N-haloalkylthio, nitrile, pyridine, 8- Oxyquinoline, benzothiazole, isothiazoline, dithiol, pyridine oxide, nitropropane, organic tin, phenol, quaternary ammonium salt, triazine, thiazine, anilide, adamantane, dithiocarbamate , brominated indanone-based compounds, benzylbromoacetate-based compounds, inorganic salt-based compounds, and the like.
Specific examples of organic halogen compounds include sodium pentachlorophenol, specific examples of pyridine oxide compounds include 2-pyridinethiol-1-oxide sodium, and specific examples of isothiazoline compounds. is, for example, 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one, 2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 5-chloro-2 -methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one magnesium chloride, 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one calcium chloride, 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one calcium chloride and the like.
Among these antiseptic components, those that do not adversely affect the contained fragrance components and those that are excellent in long-term antiseptic components are used, preferably at least selected from the following group B One type is desirable.
Group B: iodopropargyl compound, pentachlorophenol sodium, 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one, 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-4(methylsulfonyl)pyridine, paraoxybenzoic acid ester, phenol, benzoin sodium acetate, sodium dehydroacetate, potassium sorbate, morpholine, cresol, methylisothiazolinone, chloromethylisothiazolinone, octylisothiazolinone, dichlorooctylisothiazolinone, hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxy ethyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol, 2-pyridinethiol-1-oxide sodium, pyrithione sodium, 2-(4-thiozolyl)benzimidazole, 4 -terpineol, 1,8-cineol, thymol, diisothiocyanate, eucalyptus oil, longifolene, isopropylmethylphenol, 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, citral, eugenol, allyl isothiocyanate, d-limonene, tannin Acid, ethylparaben, benzalkonium chloride, glyceryl caprylate, glycerin fatty acid ester, chlorphenesin, salicylic acid, ethyl parahydroxybenzoate, butyl parahydroxybenzoate, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, bisabolol, hinokitiol, phenylethyl Alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, phenoxyethanol, butylparaben, propylparaben, benzalkonium chloride, methylparaben, 2-(4-thiazolyl)benzimidazole
上記B群の中で、更に好ましい防腐剤成分としては、経時安定性の点、比較的入手しやすくコストも安価に抑えられる点、安全性の点から、ヨードプロパギル化合物、1,2-ベンゾイソチアゾリン-3-オン、2,3,5,6-テトラクロロ-4(メチルスルフォニル)ピリジン、安息香酸ナトリウム、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム、ソルビン酸カリウム、クレゾール、メチルイソチアゾリノン、クロロメチルイソチアゾリノン、オクチルイソチアゾリノン、ジクロロオクチルイソチアゾリノン、ヘキサヒドロ-1,3,5-トリス(2-ヒドロキシエチル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-ブロモ-2-ニトロプロパン-1,3-ジオール、2-ピリジンチオール-1-オキシドナトリウム、ピリチオンナトリウム、2-(4-チオゾリル)ベンズイミダゾール、4-ターピネノール、1,8-シネオール、ジイソチオシアネート、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、2-メチル-4-イソチアゾリン-3-オン、シトラール、オイゲノール、アリルイソチオシアネート、D-リモネン、タンニン酸、エチルパラベン、塩化ベンザルコニウム、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、サリチル酸、パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、ヒノキチオール、フェニルエチルアルコール、フェネチルアルコール、フェノキシエタノール、ブチルパラベン、プロピルパラベン、ベンザルコニウムクロリド、メチルパラベン、2-(4-チアゾリル)ベンズイミダゾールが望ましい。 Among the above group B, more preferable antiseptic components include iodopropargyl compounds and 1,2-benzoin from the viewpoints of stability over time, relatively easy availability and low cost, and safety. Isothiazolin-3-one, 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-4(methylsulfonyl)pyridine, sodium benzoate, sodium dehydroacetate, potassium sorbate, cresol, methylisothiazolinone, chloromethylisothiazolinone, octyl isothiazolinone, dichlorooctylisothiazolinone, hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol, 2 -pyridinethiol-1-oxide sodium, pyrithione sodium, 2-(4-thiozolyl)benzimidazole, 4-terpinenol, 1,8-cineol, diisothiocyanate, isopropylmethylphenol, 2-methyl-4-isothiazoline-3- On, citral, eugenol, allyl isothiocyanate, D-limonene, tannic acid, ethylparaben, benzalkonium chloride, glycerin fatty acid ester, salicylic acid, ethyl parahydroxybenzoate, butyl parahydroxybenzoate, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, methyl parahydroxybenzoate , hinokitiol, phenylethyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, phenoxyethanol, butylparaben, propylparaben, benzalkonium chloride, methylparaben, and 2-(4-thiazolyl)benzimidazole.
本発明の芳香性粒子分散体は、少なくとも、上記一般式(I)で表される(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマーと、上記香料成分から選ばれる少なくとも1種と上記防腐剤成分から選ばれる少なくとも1種とで構成されるものであり、その製造法としては、例えば、上記(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマー(各単独又は2種以上、以下同様)に、または、上記(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマーとこれ以外の疎水性ビニルモノマー及び/又は水性モノマーを含む混合モノマーに、上記香料成分、好ましくはA群の香料成分、並びに、上記防腐剤成分、好ましくは上記B群の防腐剤成分を溶解し、過硫酸アンモニウム、過硫酸カリウム、過酸化水素などを重合開始剤として、また還元剤を更に併用した重合開始剤とし、更にトリアリルイソシアヌレート、イソシアヌル酸トリアリル、ポリエチレングリコールジメタクリレート、ポリプロピレングリコールジメタクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールアクリレート、ジトリメチロールプロパンアクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールアクリレート、メトキシ化ビスフェノールAメタクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールメタクリレート、ジトリメチロールプロパンメタクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールメタクリレート、エトキシ化ポリグリセリンメタクリレートなどの架橋剤や、必要に応じて、ポリオキシエチレン-1-(アリルオキシメチル)-アルキルエーテル硫酸アンモニウム、エーテルサルフェート、ポリオキシエチレンノニルプロペニルフェニルエーテル硫酸アンモニウム、ポリオキシエチレンノニルプロペニルフェニルエーテル、ポリアクリル酸アンモニウム、スチレン-マレイン酸コポリマーアンモニウム、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンスチレン化フェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレングリコール、ポリオキシアルキレンデシルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレントリデシルエーテル、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、ジオクチルスルホコハク酸塩、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンスチレン化フェニルエーテルリン酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンスチレン化フェニルエーテル硫酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、モノラウリン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン(ポリソルベート20)、パルミチン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン(ポリソルベート40)、モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン(ポリソルベート60)、オレイン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン(ポリソルベート80)などの重合性界面活性剤(乳化剤)を用いて乳化重合することなどにより製造することができ、芳香性粒子分散体の分散液として製造された後、乾燥などにより、芳香性粒子とすることができる。
上記トリアリルイソシアヌレートなどの架橋剤を用いると、芳香性粒子分散体の耐熱性、機械的特性、耐加水分解性、耐候性が向上できるので好ましい。
The aromatic particle dispersion of the present invention comprises at least a (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer represented by the above general formula (I), at least one selected from the above perfume components, and at least one selected from the above preservative components. The method for producing it is, for example, the above (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer (each alone or two or more, the same applies hereinafter), or the above (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer and Dissolving the perfume component, preferably the perfume component of Group A, and the preservative component, preferably the preservative component of Group B, in mixed monomers containing other hydrophobic vinyl monomers and/or aqueous monomers, Ammonium persulfate, potassium persulfate, hydrogen peroxide, etc. are used as polymerization initiators, and polymerization initiators further combined with reducing agents are used. Cross-linking agents such as erythritol acrylate, ditrimethylolpropane acrylate, dipentaerythritol acrylate, methoxylated bisphenol A methacrylate, pentaerythritol methacrylate, ditrimethylolpropane methacrylate, dipentaerythritol methacrylate, ethoxylated polyglycerol methacrylate, and optionally poly Oxyethylene-1-(allyloxymethyl)-alkyl ether ammonium sulfate, ether sulfate, polyoxyethylene nonylpropenyl phenyl ether ammonium sulfate, polyoxyethylene nonylpropenyl phenyl ether, ammonium polyacrylate, styrene-maleic acid copolymer ammonium, polyoxyethylene Alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene styrenated phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol, polyoxyalkylene decyl ether, polyoxyethylene tridecyl ether, alkyl benzene sulfonate, dioctyl sulfosuccinate, sodium lauryl sulfate, polyoxyethylene alkyl Ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene styrenated phenyl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene styrenated phenyl ether sulfate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate (polysorbate 20), polyoxyethylene palmitate Production by emulsion polymerization using a polymerizable surfactant (emulsifier) such as sorbitan (polysorbate 40), polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate (polysorbate 60), polyoxyethylene sorbitan oleate (polysorbate 80) After being produced as a dispersion liquid of the aromatic particle dispersion, it can be made into aromatic particles by drying or the like.
The use of a cross-linking agent such as triallyl isocyanurate is preferable because the heat resistance, mechanical properties, hydrolysis resistance and weather resistance of the aromatic particle dispersion can be improved.
本発明において、上記乳化重合の際には、上記(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマーなどに、更に、ジシクロペンタ(テ)ニル(メタ)アクリレートモノマーなどを適宜量混合して乳化重合を行ってもよい。このジシクロペンタ(テ)ニル(メタ)アクリレートモノマーを更に、混合して乳化重合したものでは、分散液中の水分が揮発したとしても安定性が損なわれにくく、更に安定性に優れた芳香性粒子分散体の分散液、芳香性粒子分散体が得られるものとなる。
用いることができるジシクロペンタ(テ)ニル(メタ)アクリレートモノマーには、ジシクロペンタニルアクリレートモノマー、ジシクロペンテニルアクリレート、ジシクロペンタニルメタクリレートモノマー、ジシクロペンテニルメタクリレートを含むものである。
また、本発明において、上記乳化重合の際には、上記(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマー、これ以外の上記疎水性ビニルモノマーなど、上記ジシクロペンタ(テ)ニル(メタ)アクリレートモノマーの他に、エポキシ基、ヒドロキシメチルアミド基、イソシアネート基などの反応性架橋基を有するモノマーや2つ以上のビニル基を有する多官能性モノマーを適宜量配合して架橋してもよい。
In the present invention, the emulsion polymerization may be carried out by mixing an appropriate amount of dicyclopenta(te)nyl(meth)acrylate monomer or the like with the (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer or the like. When this dicyclopenta(te)nyl(meth)acrylate monomer is further mixed and emulsion polymerized, the stability is not easily impaired even if the water in the dispersion is volatilized, and the aromatic particle dispersion has excellent stability. A dispersion of solids and an aromatic particle dispersion are obtained.
Dicyclopenta(te)nyl (meth)acrylate monomers that can be used include dicyclopentanyl acrylate monomers, dicyclopentenyl acrylate, dicyclopentanyl methacrylate monomers, dicyclopentenyl methacrylate.
Further, in the present invention, during the emulsion polymerization, in addition to the dicyclopenta(te)nyl (meth)acrylate monomer such as the (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer and the other hydrophobic vinyl monomer, an epoxy group , a hydroxymethylamide group, an isocyanate group, or a polyfunctional monomer having two or more vinyl groups may be blended in an appropriate amount for cross-linking.
本発明において、前記芳香性粒子分散体を構成するポリマー成分のうち、上記(メタ)アクリル酸エステルルモノマーの含有量は、芳香性粒子分散体を構成する全ポリマー成分に対して、30質量%以上であることが必要であり、好ましくは、30~95質量%、更に好ましくは、30~70質量%であることが望ましい。
なお、本発明において、「全ポリマー成分」とは、芳香性粒子分散体を構成する重合性成分をいい、具体的には、用いる(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマーと、用いる他のモノマー成分と、後述する架橋剤の合計量をいう。
上記(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマーの含有量を全ポリマー成分に対して、30質量%以上とすることにより、本発明の効果を発揮せしめることができ、一方、この含有量が30質量%未満であると、経時安定性が劣ることとなり、好ましくない。
In the present invention, among the polymer components constituting the aromatic particle dispersion, the content of the (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer is 30% by mass with respect to the total polymer components constituting the aromatic particle dispersion. or more, preferably 30 to 95% by mass, more preferably 30 to 70% by mass.
In the present invention, the term "all polymer components" refers to the polymerizable components constituting the aromatic particle dispersion, specifically, the (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer used, other monomer components used, It refers to the total amount of a cross-linking agent, which will be described later.
By setting the content of the (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer to 30% by mass or more based on the total polymer components, the effect of the present invention can be exhibited. If there is, the stability over time is deteriorated, which is not preferable.
また、前記芳香性粒子分散体を構成するポリマー成分のうち、上記(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマー以外の他のモノマー成分の含有量は、用いる(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマーと後述する架橋剤との合計量の残部となるものである。
好ましくは、他のモノマー成分の含有量は、本発明の効果を更に発揮せしめる点、分散性の点、反応性の点から、全ポリマー成分に対して、0.5~70質量%とすることが望ましい。
In addition, among the polymer components constituting the aromatic particle dispersion, the content of monomer components other than the (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer is determined by the difference between the (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer used and the crosslinking agent described later. This is the remainder of the total amount.
Preferably, the content of the other monomer component is 0.5 to 70% by mass based on the total polymer component from the viewpoints of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, dispersibility, and reactivity. is desirable.
本発明において、上記香料成分の(固形分)含有量は、十分な芳香性能を得る点、持続的な残香効果が得られる点、安定性などの点から、全ポリマー成分に対して、1質量%以上、好ましくは、5質量%以上とすることが望ましく、更に好ましくは、10~
50質量%、特に好ましくは、15~40質量%とすることが望ましい。
この香料成分の含有量を1質量%以上とすることにより、十分な芳香性能、持続的な残香効果を発揮せしめることができ、一方、芳香成分の含有量が1質量%未満であると、芳香性能が十分でなく、本発明の効果を発揮できないものとなる。
In the present invention, the (solid content) content of the perfume component is 1 mass with respect to all polymer components from the viewpoints of obtaining sufficient fragrance performance, obtaining a persistent scent effect, and stability. % or more, preferably 5% by mass or more, more preferably 10 to
50% by mass, particularly preferably 15 to 40% by mass.
By setting the content of the fragrance component to 1% by mass or more, it is possible to exhibit sufficient fragrance performance and a persistent scent effect. Performance is not sufficient, and the effects of the present invention cannot be exhibited.
また、上記防腐剤成分の(固形分)含有量は、十分な防腐性能を得る点、持続的な防腐効果が得られる点、安定性などの点から、全ポリマー成分に対して、0.1質量%以上、好ましくは、0.5質量%以上とすることが望ましく、更に好ましくは、1~40質量%、特に好ましくは、3~30質量%とすることが望ましい。
この防腐剤成分の含有量を0.1質量%以上とすることにより、十分な防腐性能、持続的な防腐効果を発揮せしめることができ、一方、防腐剤成分の含有量が0.1質量%未満であると、防腐性能が十分でなく、本発明の効果を発揮できないものとなる。
In addition, the (solid content) content of the antiseptic component is 0.1 with respect to the total polymer component from the viewpoints of obtaining sufficient antiseptic performance, obtaining a sustained antiseptic effect, and stability. % by mass or more, preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 1 to 40% by mass, particularly preferably 3 to 30% by mass.
By setting the content of the antiseptic component to 0.1% by mass or more, sufficient antiseptic performance and sustained antiseptic effect can be exhibited, while the content of the antiseptic component is 0.1% by mass. If it is less than that, antiseptic performance will be insufficient and the effects of the present invention will not be exhibited.
上記必要に応じて用いることができる重合性界面活性剤としては、上記乳化重合に通常用いられる重合性界面活性剤であれば特に制限はないが、例えば、重合性界面活性剤としては、アニオン系またはノニオン系などの重合性界面活性剤であり、アデカ(株)製のアデカリアソープNE-10、同NE-20、同NE-30、同NE-40、同SE-10N、花王(株)製のラテムルS-180、同S-180A、同S-120A、三洋化成工業(株)製のエレミノールJS-20、第一工業製薬社製のアクアロンKH-10などの少なくとも1種が挙げられる。これらの重合性界面活性剤の使用量は、上記モノマー全量に対して、0~50質量%、好ましくは、0.1~50質量%が望ましい。
また、上記トリアリルイソシアヌレートなどの架橋剤の含有量は、上記モノマー全量に対して、0~50質量%、好ましくは、0.1~25質量%が望ましい。
The polymerizable surfactant that can be used as necessary is not particularly limited as long as it is a polymerizable surfactant that is usually used in the emulsion polymerization. Or a polymerizable surfactant such as a nonionic type, manufactured by Adeka Co., Ltd. ADEKA ARISOAP NE-10, NE-20, NE-30, NE-40, SE-10N, Kao Corporation Latemul S-180, S-180A, S-120A manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd., Eleminol JS-20 manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd., Aqualon KH-10 manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd., and the like. The amount of these polymerizable surfactants used is desirably 0 to 50% by mass, preferably 0.1 to 50% by mass, based on the total amount of the above monomers.
The content of the cross-linking agent such as triallyl isocyanurate is 0 to 50% by mass, preferably 0.1 to 25% by mass, based on the total amount of the monomers.
本発明において、上記好ましい態様、具体的には、少なくとも、上記(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマーに、上述の上記A群から選ばれる少なくとも1種の香料成分と上記B群から選ばれる少なくとも1種の防腐剤成分を溶解し、乳化重合することにより、または、少なくとも、上記(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマーと他のモノマー成分を含む混合モノマーの重合後に上記香料成分と上記防腐剤成分とを溶解して乳化重合することにより、芳香性粒子が水に分散されている芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)が得られる。これらの製造条件で得られる芳香性粒子分散体中の芳香性粒子は、用いる上記(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマー、香料成分と防腐剤成分などの配合量、重合条件などにより、その製造量は変動するものであり、製造性、作業性、効率性など点から、固形分量で1~50質量%となるように製造することが好ましい。更に好ましくは、固形分量で10~40質量%となるように製造することが好ましい。 In the present invention, the preferred embodiment, specifically, at least the (meth) acrylic acid ester monomer, at least one perfume component selected from the above group A and at least one selected from the above group B By dissolving the preservative component and emulsion polymerization, or at least by dissolving the perfume component and the preservative component after polymerization of the mixed monomer containing the (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer and other monomer components. Emulsion polymerization gives an aromatic particle dispersion (dispersion liquid) in which the aromatic particles are dispersed in water. The production amount of the aromatic particles in the aromatic particle dispersion obtained under these production conditions varies depending on the above-mentioned (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer, the amount of the perfume component and the preservative component, and the polymerization conditions. From the standpoint of manufacturability, workability, efficiency, etc., it is preferable to produce the solid content of 1 to 50% by mass. More preferably, it is produced so that the solid content is 10 to 40% by mass.
また、本発明において、得られる芳香性粒子分散体の平均粒子径は、(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマー、用いる他のモノマー種、含有量、重合の際の重合条件等により変動するものであるが、好ましくは、10~800nm、更に好ましくは、20~300nm、更に好ましくは、30~200nmであることが望ましい。
上記好ましい平均粒子径の範囲とすることにより、保存安定性などに優れたものとなり、また、筆記具用水性インクに用いる場合には、サインペンやマーキングペン、ボールペンなどの筆記具のペン芯において目詰まりすることなく、更に、保存安定性などに優れたものとなる。
なお、本発明で規定する「平均粒子径」は、散乱光強度分布によるヒストグラム平均粒子径であり、本発明(後述する実施例を含む)では、粒度分布測定装置〔FPAR1000(大塚電子社製)〕にて、測定した値D50の値である。
In the present invention, the average particle size of the aromatic particle dispersion to be obtained varies depending on the (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer, other monomer species used, content, polymerization conditions during polymerization, etc. , preferably 10 to 800 nm, more preferably 20 to 300 nm, still more preferably 30 to 200 nm.
By setting the average particle size within the above preferable range, it becomes excellent in storage stability and the like, and when used for water-based ink for writing instruments, clogging occurs in the pen core of writing instruments such as felt-tip pens, marking pens, and ballpoint pens. Furthermore, it becomes excellent in storage stability and the like.
The "average particle size" defined in the present invention is the histogram average particle size obtained by scattered light intensity distribution. ] is the value of the measured value D50.
本発明の芳香性粒子分散体において、分散体中に含まれる芳香性粒子の含有量は、上記各用途等に応じて、固形分量で0.1~50質量%であることが好ましく、更に好ましくは、1~30質量%であることが望ましい。
この芳香性粒子の含有量が固形分量で0.1質量%未満であると、本発明の効果を発揮することができず、一方、50質量%超過では、長期の保存安定性が低下しやすくなるものである。
In the aromatic particle dispersion of the present invention, the content of the aromatic particles contained in the dispersion is preferably 0.1 to 50% by mass in terms of solid content, more preferably 0.1 to 50% by mass, depending on the above applications. is preferably 1 to 30% by mass.
If the content of the aromatic particles is less than 0.1% by mass in terms of solid content, the effect of the present invention cannot be exhibited. It will be.
このように構成される本発明の芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)は、上述の如く、単独で上記香料成分や防腐剤成分を用いるものよりも、芳香性能と防腐性能を高度に両立しながら、これらの持続性(徐放性)を備え、他の配合成分等に悪影響を及ぼすことがなく、しかも、分散安定性に優れるものとなる(この点については更に後述する製造例、実施例などで詳述する)。
本発明の芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)は、上述の如く、優れた作用効果を発揮するので、例えば、医療用具、ベビー用品、介護用品、浴場用品、台所用品、食器、飲料水配管部品 、生活衛生用品、家電製品、衣料品、建築資材、農業用資材、自動車用内装部品、文房具、筆記具やインクジェットプリンターなどのインク組成物など、様々な製品に芳香性および防腐性を付与するために利用することができる。本発明の芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)は特にプラスチック製容器に充填し使用する際には、単独で上記芳香成分や防腐剤成分を用いるものよりも、容器内壁に経時的に上記芳香成分や防腐剤成分が吸着することを抑制できるので、長期にわたり効果を発揮することが可能となる。
さらに、本発明の芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)は木材、紙材、プラスチック樹脂材、ゴム材、顔料などの色材などに混錬または含浸、塗布して使用してもよく、
具体的な用途としては、上記などの他に、例えば、洗濯洗浄剤、柔軟剤、住居用洗剤、食器洗浄剤、硬質表面用洗浄剤等の洗浄剤用途;シャンプー、リンス、化粧水、乳液、クリーム、日焼け止め、ファンデーション、アイメイク製品などのフェイスケア製品、ヘアケア製品、制汗剤などのボディケア製品、歯磨き粉等のオーラルケア製品、入浴剤等のインバスケア製品などのパーソナルケア用途、布類・布製品への手入れ用途、衛生用品、ペット用品、空間芳香用品、便箋や消しゴム、鉛筆や固形筆記具、絵の具などの文具用品、加湿機などの空調家電(生活家電)用途、塗料、接着剤、建材、樹脂エマルジョン、木材防腐剤、セメント混和剤、ボイラ、冷却設備、排水処理設備、工業用水(製紙工程における抄紙工程水、各種工業用の冷却水や洗浄水)等の工業用水処理用途;医療器具、食品添加物、水カビ抑制として水槽及び薬浴用途にも好適に用いることができる。
As described above, the aromatic particle dispersion (dispersion) of the present invention configured in this way achieves both aromatic performance and antiseptic performance at a higher level than those using the above perfume component or preservative component alone. , It has these sustainability (sustained release), does not adversely affect other ingredients, etc., and is excellent in dispersion stability (This point will be further described in the production examples, examples, etc. (detailed in).
Since the aromatic particle dispersion (dispersion) of the present invention exhibits excellent effects as described above, it can be used, for example, in medical devices, baby products, nursing care products, bath products, kitchen products, tableware, and drinking water piping parts. , sanitary products, household appliances, clothing, construction materials, agricultural materials, automobile interior parts, stationery, ink compositions for writing instruments and inkjet printers, etc. can be used. When the aromatic particle dispersion (dispersion) of the present invention is used by filling it in a plastic container, it is preferable to use the above aromatic component or preservative component alone over time. Since it is possible to suppress the adsorption of the antiseptic component and the antiseptic component, it is possible to exhibit the effect over a long period of time.
Furthermore, the aromatic particle dispersion (dispersion) of the present invention may be used by kneading, impregnating, or applying to coloring materials such as wood, paper, plastic resin, rubber, and pigments.
In addition to the above, specific uses include, for example, detergents such as laundry detergents, softeners, household detergents, dishwashing agents, and hard surface cleaners; shampoos, rinses, lotions, milky lotions, Face care products such as creams, sunscreens, foundations, and eye makeup products; body care products such as hair care products; antiperspirants; oral care products such as toothpaste; Care of cloth products, sanitary products, pet products, space fragrance products, stationery items such as stationery, erasers, pencils and solid writing instruments, paints, air conditioning home appliances (household appliances) such as humidifiers, paints, adhesives, building materials , resin emulsions, wood preservatives, cement admixtures, boilers, cooling equipment, wastewater treatment equipment, industrial water treatment applications such as industrial water (papermaking process water in the papermaking process, cooling water and washing water for various industrial uses); medical equipment , a food additive, and a water mold suppressant for water tanks and medicated baths.
更に、本発明の芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)をサインペンやマーキングペン、ボールペンなどの筆記具用水性インク組成物に利用した場合の形態等を以下に詳述する。
本発明の筆記具用水性インク組成物は、少なくとも、上記構成の芳香性粒子分散体を含有することを特徴とするものであり、この芳香性粒子分散体の他、着色剤、水溶性有機溶剤を含有することができる。
インク組成物中の芳香性粒子の含有量は、筆記性能を損なうことなく、本発明の効果を発揮せしめる点、保存安定性点から、インク組成物全量に対して、固形分量で0.1~30.0質量%であることが好ましく、更に好ましくは、1.0~15.0質量%であることが望ましい。
Furthermore, the form and the like when the aromatic particle dispersion (dispersion liquid) of the present invention is used in a water-based ink composition for writing instruments such as felt-tip pens, marking pens and ball-point pens will be described in detail below.
The water-based ink composition for writing instruments of the present invention is characterized by containing at least the aromatic particle dispersion having the above constitution, and in addition to the aromatic particle dispersion, a colorant and a water-soluble organic solvent can contain.
The content of the aromatic particles in the ink composition is from 0.1 to 0.1 in terms of solid content based on the total amount of the ink composition, from the viewpoint of exhibiting the effects of the present invention without impairing the writing performance, and from the viewpoint of storage stability. It is preferably 30.0% by mass, more preferably 1.0 to 15.0% by mass.
用いることができる着色剤としては、水溶性染料、顔料、例えば、無機顔料、有機顔料、プラスチックピグメント、粒子内部に空隙のある中空樹脂粒子は白色顔料として、または、発色性、分散性に優れる染料で染色した樹脂粒子(擬似顔料)等も使用できる。
水溶性染料としては、直接染料、酸性染料、食用染料、塩基性染料のいずれも本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で適宜量用いることができる。
これらの着色剤の含有量は、筆記具種などにより変動するものであるが、インク組成物全量に対して、1~30質量%である。
Colorants that can be used include water-soluble dyes, pigments such as inorganic pigments, organic pigments, plastic pigments, hollow resin particles with voids inside the particles as white pigments, or dyes with excellent color development and dispersibility. Resin particles (pseudo-pigment) or the like dyed with can also be used.
Any of direct dyes, acid dyes, food dyes, and basic dyes can be used as water-soluble dyes in an appropriate amount within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.
The content of these colorants varies depending on the type of writing instrument and the like, but is 1 to 30% by mass with respect to the total amount of the ink composition.
用いることができる水溶性有機溶剤としては、例えば、エチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、テトラエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、1,2-プロパンジオール、1,3-プロパンジオール、1,2-ブタンジオール、2,3-ブタンジオール、1,3-ブタンジオール、1,4-ブタンジ オール、1,2-ペンタンジオール、1,5-ペンタンジオール、2,5-ヘキサンジオール、3-メチル1,3-ブタンジオール、2メチルペンタン -2,4-ジオール、3-メチルペンタン-1,3,5トリオール、1,2,3-ヘキサントリオールなどのアルキレングリコール類、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコールなどのポリアルキレングリコール類、グリセロール、ジグリセロール、トリグリセロールなどのグリセロール類、エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノ-n-ブチルエーテルなどのグリコールの低級アルキルエーテル、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン、1,3-ジメチル-2-イミダリジノンなどの少なくとも1種が挙げられる。 Examples of water-soluble organic solvents that can be used include ethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, and 1,2-butane. diol, 2,3-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 2,5-hexanediol, 3-methyl 1,3 -butanediol, 2-methylpentane -2,4-diol, 3-methylpentane-1,3,5-triol, 1,2,3-hexanetriol and other alkylene glycols, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol and other polyalkylene glycols Glycerols such as glycerol, diglycerol, triglycerol, lower alkyl ethers of glycols such as ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, N- At least one of methyl-2-pyrrolidone, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidaridinone and the like can be mentioned.
その他にも、例えば、メチルアルコール、エチルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール、n-ブチルアルコール、tert-ブチルアルコール、イソブチルアルコール、ヘキシルアルコール、オクチルアルコール、ノニルアルコール、デシルアルコール、ベンジルアルコールなどのアルコール類、ジメチルホルムアミド、ジエチルアセトアミドなどのアミド類、アセトンなどのケトン類などの水溶性溶剤を混合することもできる。
これらの水溶性有機溶剤の含有量は、サインペンやマーキングペン、ボールペンなどの筆記具種により変動するものであり、インク組成物全量に対して、1~40質量%、描線乾燥性を更に向上させる点から、10質量%以下としたインク組成に対して特に有効であり、より好ましくは、3~8質量%とすることが望ましい。
In addition, for example, alcohols such as methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, n-butyl alcohol, tert-butyl alcohol, isobutyl alcohol, hexyl alcohol, octyl alcohol, nonyl alcohol, decyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, dimethylformamide, Water-soluble solvents such as amides such as diethylacetamide and ketones such as acetone can also be mixed.
The content of these water-soluble organic solvents varies depending on the type of writing instrument such as felt-tip pens, marking pens, and ballpoint pens, and is 1 to 40% by mass relative to the total amount of the ink composition. Therefore, it is particularly effective for ink compositions containing 10% by mass or less, and more preferably 3 to 8% by mass.
本発明の筆記具用水性インク組成物には、上記特性の粒子、着色剤、水溶性溶剤の他、残部として溶媒である水(水道水、精製水、蒸留水、イオン交換水、純水等)の他、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、分散剤、潤滑剤、pH調整剤、防錆剤、増粘剤、蒸発抑制剤、界面活性剤などを適宜含有することができる。 The water-based ink composition for writing instruments of the present invention contains particles, a colorant, and a water-soluble solvent having the properties described above, and water (tap water, purified water, distilled water, ion-exchanged water, pure water, etc.) as the balance as a solvent. In addition, dispersants, lubricants, pH adjusters, rust preventives, thickeners, evaporation inhibitors, surfactants, and the like can be appropriately contained within the range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.
用いることができる分散剤としては、ノニオン、アニオン界面活性剤や水溶性樹脂が用いられる。好ましくは水溶性高分子が用いられる。
潤滑剤としては、顔料の表面処理剤にも用いられる多価アルコールの脂肪酸エステル、糖の高級脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシアルキレン高級脂肪酸エステル、アルキル燐酸エステルなどのノニオン系や、高級脂肪酸アミドのアルキルスルホン酸塩、アルキルアリルスルホン酸塩などのアニオン系、ポリアルキレングリコールの誘導体やフッ素系界面活性剤、ポリエーテル変性シリコーンなどが挙げられる。
As dispersants that can be used, nonionic, anionic surfactants and water-soluble resins are used. A water-soluble polymer is preferably used.
Examples of lubricants include nonionics such as polyhydric alcohol fatty acid esters, sugar higher fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene higher fatty acid esters, and alkyl phosphate esters, and alkylsulfonic acid higher fatty acid amides, which are also used as surface treatment agents for pigments. Salts, anionic surfactants such as alkylallylsulfonates, derivatives of polyalkylene glycol, fluorine-based surfactants, and polyether-modified silicones can be used.
pH調整剤としては、アンモニア、尿素、モノエタノーアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミンや、トリポリリン酸ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウムなとの炭酸やリン酸のアルカリ金属塩、水酸化ナトリウムなどのアルカリ金属の水和物などが挙げられる。また、防錆剤としては、ベンゾトリアゾール、トリルトリアゾール、ジシクロへキシルアンモニウムナイトライト、サポニン類などが挙げられる。
増粘剤としては、カルボキシメチルセルロース(CMC)又はその塩、発酵セルロース、結晶セルロース、多糖類などが挙げられる。用いることができる多糖類としては、例えば、キサンタンガム、グアーガム、ヒドロキシプロピル化グアーガム、カゼイン、アラビアガム、ゼラチン、アミロース、アガロース、アガロペクチン、アラビナン、カードラン、カロース、カルボキシメチルデンプン、キチン、キトサン、クインスシード、グルコマンナン、ジェランガム、タマリンドシードガム、デキストラン、ニゲラン、ヒアルロン酸、プスツラン、フノラン、HMペクチン、ポルフィラン、ラミナラン、リケナン、カラギーナン、アルギン酸、トラガカントガム、アルカシーガム、サクシノグリカン、ローカストビーンガム、タラガムなどが挙げられ、これらは1種単独で使用してもよく、2種以上を併用してもよい。また、これらの市販品があればそれを使用することができる。
蒸発抑制剤としては、例えば、ペンタエリスリトール、p-キシレングリコール、トリメチロールプロパン、トリエチロールプロパン、デキストリンなどが挙げられる。
界面活性剤としては、例えば、フッ素系、シリコーン系、アセチレングリコール系などが挙げられる。
Examples of pH adjusters include ammonia, urea, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, alkali metal salts of carbonic acid and phosphoric acid such as sodium tripolyphosphate and sodium carbonate, and alkali metal hydrates such as sodium hydroxide. etc. Examples of rust preventives include benzotriazole, tolyltriazole, dicyclohexylammonium nitrite, saponins and the like.
Examples of thickening agents include carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) or salts thereof, fermented cellulose, crystalline cellulose, polysaccharides, and the like. Polysaccharides that can be used include, for example, xanthan gum, guar gum, hydroxypropylated guar gum, casein, gum arabic, gelatin, amylose, agarose, agaropectin, arabinan, curdlan, callose, carboxymethyl starch, chitin, chitosan, quince seed. , glucomannan, gellan gum, tamarind seed gum, dextran, nigelan, hyaluronic acid, pustulan, funoran, HM pectin, porphyran, laminaran, lichenan, carrageenan, alginic acid, tragacanth gum, alkasi gum, succinoglycan, locust bean gum, tara gum, etc. These may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Moreover, if these commercial products are available, they can be used.
Evaporation inhibitors include, for example, pentaerythritol, p-xylene glycol, trimethylolpropane, triethylolpropane, and dextrin.
Examples of surfactants include fluorine-based surfactants, silicone-based surfactants, and acetylene glycol-based surfactants.
本発明の筆記具用水性インク組成物は、上記特性の粒子、水溶性溶剤、その他の各成分を筆記具用(ボールペン用、マーキングペン用等)インクの用途に応じて適宜組み合わせて、ホモミキサー、ホモジナイザーもしくはディスパー等の攪拌機により攪拌混合することにより、更に必要に応じて、ろ過や遠心分離によってインク組成物中の粗大粒子を除去すること等によって筆記具用水性インク組成物を調製することができる。 The water-based ink composition for writing instruments of the present invention is prepared by appropriately combining the particles having the above properties, the water-soluble solvent, and other components according to the application of the ink for writing instruments (for ballpoint pens, marking pens, etc.) and using a homomixer or homogenizer. Alternatively, the aqueous ink composition for writing instruments can be prepared by stirring and mixing with a stirrer such as a disper and, if necessary, removing coarse particles in the ink composition by filtration or centrifugation.
また、本発明の筆記具用水性インク組成物のpH(25℃)は、使用性、安全性、インク自身の安定性、インク収容体とのマッチング性の点からpH調整剤などにより5~10に調整されることが好ましく、更に好ましくは、6~9.5とすることが望ましい。 The pH (25° C.) of the water-based ink composition for writing instruments of the present invention is adjusted to 5 to 10 with a pH adjuster or the like from the viewpoints of usability, safety, stability of the ink itself, and compatibility with the ink container. It is preferably adjusted, more preferably 6 to 9.5.
本発明の筆記具用水性インク組成物は、ボールペンチップ、繊維チップ、フェルトチップ、プラスチックチップなどのペン先部を備えたボールペン、マーキングペン等に搭載される。
ボールペンとしては、上記組成の筆記具用水性インク組成物を直径が0.18~2.0
mmのボールを備えたボールペン用インク収容体(リフィール)に収容すると共に、該インク収容体内に収容された水性インク組成物とは相溶性がなく、かつ、該水性インク組成物に対して比重が小さい物質、例えば、ポリブテン、シリコーンオイル、鉱油等がインク追従体として収容されるものが挙げられる。
なお、ボールペン、マーキングペンの構造は、特に限定されず、例えば、軸筒自体をインク収容体として該軸筒内に上記構成の筆記具用水性インク組成物を充填したコレクター構造(インク保持機構)を備えた直液式のボールペン、マーキングペンであってもよいものである。
The water-based ink composition for writing instruments of the present invention is mounted in a ball-point pen, a marking pen, or the like having a pen tip such as a ball-point tip, fiber tip, felt tip, or plastic tip.
As a ballpoint pen, the water-based ink composition for writing instruments having the above composition is
mm ballpoint pen ink container (refill), has no compatibility with the aqueous ink composition contained in the ink container, and has a specific gravity with respect to the aqueous ink composition. Small substances such as polybutene, silicone oil, mineral oil, etc. may be included as ink followers.
The structure of the ballpoint pen and the marking pen is not particularly limited. It may be a direct liquid type ballpoint pen or marking pen.
このように構成される本発明の筆記具用水性インク組成物にあっては、用いる上記特性の芳香性粒子分散体が筆記具用水性インク組成物中に配合されているため、インク組成物中で芳香性能と防腐性能を高度に両立しながら、これらの持続性(徐放性)を備え、他のインク配合成分等に悪影響を及ぼすことがなく、しかも、分散安定性に優れるので、芳香性能と防腐性能との持続効果を長期間に亘り、しかも、これらの粒子は保存安定性、筆記性能を損なわないため、インク設計の自由度を更に高めることができ、ボールペン、マーキングペンなどの筆記具に好適な筆記具用水性インク組成物が得られることとなる。 In the water-based ink composition for writing instruments of the present invention configured as described above, since the aromatic particle dispersion having the above-described characteristics to be used is blended in the water-based ink composition for writing instruments, the aromatic content in the ink composition is reduced. While maintaining both performance and antiseptic performance at a high level, it has these sustainability (sustained release properties), does not adversely affect other ink ingredients, etc., and is excellent in dispersion stability, so it has excellent fragrance performance and antiseptic performance. These particles maintain their performance and lasting effects for a long period of time, and these particles do not impair storage stability or writing performance, so they can further increase the degree of freedom in ink design, making them suitable for writing instruments such as ballpoint pens and marking pens. A water-based ink composition for writing instruments is thus obtained.
次に、製造例、実施例及び比較例により本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本発明は下記実施例等に限定されるものではない。
〔製造例1~13:芳香性粒子分散体(粒子1~13)の製造〕
下記製造例1~11により、各芳香性粒子分散体を製造した。なお、以下の「部」は質量部を表す。芳香成分及び防腐剤成分は固形分量である。
EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Production Examples, Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following Examples and the like.
[Production Examples 1 to 13: Production of aromatic particle dispersions (particles 1 to 13)]
Each aromatic particle dispersion was produced according to Production Examples 1 to 11 below. In addition, the following "parts" represent mass parts. Fragrance and preservative components are solids amounts.
(製造例1)
2リットルのフラスコに、撹拌機、還流冷却器、温度計、窒素ガス導入管、モノマー投入用1000ml分液漏斗を取り付け、温水槽にセットし、蒸留水329.5部、グリセリンモノメタクリレート〔ブレンマーGLM、日油社製〕5部、メタクリル酸2-スルホエチルナトリウム〔アクリルエステルSEM-Na、三菱ケミカル社製〕5部、重合性界面活性剤〔ADEKA社製、アデカリアソープSE-10N、エーテルサルフィート〕20部及び過硫酸アンモニウム0.5部を仕込んで、窒素ガスを導入しながら、内温を50℃まで昇温した。
(Production example 1)
A 2-liter flask was equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, a thermometer, a nitrogen gas inlet tube, and a 1000-ml separatory funnel for charging monomers. , manufactured by NOF Corporation] 5 parts, 2-sulfoethyl sodium methacrylate [acrylic ester SEM-Na, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation] 5 parts, polymerizable surfactant [ADEKA Corporation, Adekaria Soap SE-10N, Ether Sal ft] and 0.5 part of ammonium persulfate were charged, and the internal temperature was raised to 50° C. while introducing nitrogen gas.
一方、メタクリル酸シクロヘキシルモノマー50部と、メタクリル酸n-ブチル20部とからなる混合モノマーに、芳香成分(d-リモネン、日本テルペン化学社製)17部、防腐剤成分(フェノキシエタノール、四日市合成社製)3部、架橋剤〔トリアリルイソシアヌレート、日本化成社製、タイク(TAIC)〕10部を混合した液を調製した。
この調製液を上記分液漏斗から温度50℃付近に保った上記フラスコ内に撹拌下で3時間にわたって添加し、乳化重合を行った。さらに5時間熟成して重合を終了し、芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)(粒子1)を得た。
前記メタクリル酸エステルモノマーの含有量は、芳香性粒子を構成する全ポリマー成分に対して、60質量%、前記芳香成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、25質量%、前記防腐剤成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、15質量%であった。また、芳香性粒子の平均粒子径は、91nmであった。
On the other hand, a mixed monomer consisting of 50 parts of cyclohexyl methacrylate monomer and 20 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 17 parts of aromatic component (d-limonene, manufactured by Nippon Terpene Chemical Co., Ltd.), preservative component (phenoxyethanol, manufactured by Yokkaichi Gosei Co., Ltd.) ) and 10 parts of a cross-linking agent [triallyl isocyanurate, manufactured by Nippon Kasei Co., Ltd., TAIC] were mixed to prepare a solution.
This prepared liquid was added from the separating funnel to the flask maintained at a temperature of about 50° C. over 3 hours with stirring to carry out emulsion polymerization. Polymerization was completed by further aging for 5 hours to obtain an aromatic particle dispersion (dispersion liquid) (particle 1).
The content of the methacrylic acid ester monomer is 60% by mass based on the total polymer components constituting the aromatic particles, the content of the aromatic component is 25% by mass based on the total polymer components, and the preservative component The content was 15% by mass with respect to all polymer components. Also, the average particle size of the aromatic particles was 91 nm.
(製造例2)
上記製造例1において、蒸溜水を310部とし、メタクリル酸シクロヘキシルモノマーの量を53部とし、メタクリル酸n-ブチルの量を17部とし、また、芳香成分として、2―フェニルエタノール(2-フェニルエチルアルコール)、井上香料製造所社製、20部、防腐剤成分としてベンズイソチアゾリノン(BIT)、大和化学工業社製、2部を用いた以外は、上記製造例1と同様にして、芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)(粒子2)を得た。
前記メタクリル酸エステルモノマーの含有量は、芳香性粒子を構成する全ポリマー成分に対して、55質量%、前記芳香成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、30質量%、前記防腐剤成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、15質量%であった。また、芳香性粒子の平均粒子径は、80nmであった。
(Production example 2)
In Production Example 1 above, the amount of distilled water was 310 parts, the amount of cyclohexyl methacrylate monomer was 53 parts, the amount of n-butyl methacrylate was 17 parts, and 2-phenylethanol (2-phenyl ethyl alcohol), manufactured by Inoue Perfumery Co., Ltd., 20 parts, and benzisothiazolinone (BIT), manufactured by Daiwa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., 2 parts as a preservative component. An organic particle dispersion (dispersion liquid) (particles 2) was obtained.
The content of the methacrylic acid ester monomer is 55% by mass based on the total polymer components constituting the aromatic particles, the content of the aromatic component is 30% by mass based on the total polymer components, and the preservative component The content was 15% by mass with respect to all polymer components. Also, the average particle size of the aromatic particles was 80 nm.
(製造例3)
上記製造例1において、蒸溜水を300部とし、メタクリル酸シクロヘキシルモノマーの量を55部とし、メタクリル酸n-ブチルの量を15部とし、また、芳香成分として、CITRAL、クラレ社製20部、防腐剤成分としてメチルイソチアゾリン(MIT)、大和化学工業社製2部を用いた以外は、上記製造例1と同様にして、芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)(粒子3)を得た。
前記メタクリル酸エステルモノマーの含有量は、芳香性粒子を構成する全ポリマー成分に対して、55質量%、前記芳香成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、40質量%、前記防腐剤成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、5質量%であった。また、芳香性粒子の平均粒子径は、98nmであった。
(Production example 3)
In Production Example 1 above, 300 parts of distilled water, 55 parts of cyclohexyl methacrylate monomer, 15 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, and 20 parts of CITRAL manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd. An aromatic particle dispersion (dispersion) (particles 3) was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 1, except that 2 parts of methylisothiazoline (MIT) manufactured by Daiwa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. was used as the preservative component.
The content of the methacrylic acid ester monomer is 55% by mass based on the total polymer components constituting the aromatic particles, the content of the aromatic component is 40% by mass based on the total polymer components, and the preservative component The content was 5% by mass with respect to all polymer components. Also, the average particle size of the aromatic particles was 98 nm.
(製造例4)
上記製造例1において、蒸溜水を310部とし、メタクリル酸シクロヘキシルモノマーの量を50部とし、メタクリル酸n-ブチルの量を20部とし、また、芳香成分として、リナロール(リナロール オキシド)、井上香料製造所社製30部、防腐剤成分としてクロロメチルイソチアゾリノン/メチルイソチアゾリン(CMIT/MIT)大和化学工業社製、12部を用いた以外は、上記製造例1と同様にして、芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)(粒子4)を得た。
前記メタクリル酸エステルモノマーの含有量は、芳香性粒子を構成する全ポリマー成分に対して、60質量%、前記芳香成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、28質量%、前記防腐剤成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、12質量%であった。また、芳香性粒子の平均粒子径は、78nmであった。
(Production example 4)
In Production Example 1 above, the amount of distilled water was 310 parts, the amount of cyclohexyl methacrylate monomer was 50 parts, and the amount of n-butyl methacrylate was 20 parts. Fragrant particles in the same manner as in Production Example 1, except that 30 parts manufactured by Seisakusho Co., Ltd. and 12 parts of chloromethylisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone (CMIT/MIT) manufactured by Daiwa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. were used as preservative components. A dispersion (dispersion liquid) (particles 4) was obtained.
The content of the methacrylic acid ester monomer is 60% by mass based on the total polymer components constituting the aromatic particles, the content of the aromatic component is 28% by mass based on the total polymer components, and the preservative component The content was 12% by mass with respect to all polymer components. Also, the average particle size of the aromatic particles was 78 nm.
(製造例5)
上記製造例1において、蒸溜水を295部とし、メタクリル酸シクロヘキシルモノマーの量を45部とし、メタクリル酸n-ブチルの量を25部とし、また、芳香成分として、オイゲノール、日本テルペン化学社製26部、防腐剤成分としてパラベン、上野製薬社製、14部を用いた以外は、上記製造例1と同様にして、芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)(粒子5)を得た。
前記メタクリル酸エステルモノマーの含有量は、芳香性粒子を構成する全ポリマー成分に対して、50質量%、前記芳香成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、36質量%、前記防腐剤成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、14質量%であった。また、芳香性粒子の平均粒子径は、101nmであった。
(Production example 5)
In the above production example 1, the amount of distilled water was 295 parts, the amount of cyclohexyl methacrylate monomer was 45 parts, the amount of n-butyl methacrylate was 25 parts, and the aromatic component was eugenol, manufactured by Nippon Terpene Chemical Co., Ltd. 26 Aromatic particle dispersion (dispersion liquid) (Particles 5) was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 1 except that 14 parts of paraben manufactured by Ueno Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. was used as the antiseptic component.
The content of the methacrylic acid ester monomer is 50% by mass based on the total polymer components constituting the aromatic particles, the content of the aromatic component is 36% by mass based on the total polymer components, and the preservative component The content was 14% by mass with respect to all polymer components. Also, the average particle size of the aromatic particles was 101 nm.
(製造例6)
上記製造例1において、蒸溜水を310部とし、メタクリル酸シクロヘキシルモノマーの量を50部とし、メタクリル酸n-ブチルの量を30部とし、また、芳香成分として、γ-デカラクトン、井上香料製造所社製35部、防腐剤成分としてヨードプロパルギル化合物:3-ヨード-2-プロピニルカルバメート、ロンザ社製(omacide IPBC 100)、10部を用いた以外は、上記製造例1と同様にして、芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)(粒子6)を得た。
前記メタクリル酸エステルモノマーの含有量は、芳香性粒子を構成する全ポリマー成分に対して、52質量%、前記芳香成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、43質量%、前記防腐剤成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、5質量%であった。また、芳香性粒子の平均粒子径は、94nmであった。
(Production example 6)
In Production Example 1 above, the amount of distilled water was 310 parts, the amount of cyclohexyl methacrylate monomer was 50 parts, and the amount of n-butyl methacrylate was 30 parts. Co., Ltd. 35 parts, iodopropargyl compound: 3-iodo-2-propynyl carbamate, Lonza Co. (omacide IPBC 100), 10 parts as a preservative component. A particle dispersion (dispersion liquid) (particles 6) was obtained.
The content of the methacrylic acid ester monomer is 52% by mass based on the total polymer components constituting the aromatic particles, the content of the aromatic component is 43% by mass based on the total polymer components, and the preservative component The content was 5% by mass with respect to all polymer components. Also, the average particle size of the aromatic particles was 94 nm.
(製造例7)
上記製造例1において、蒸溜水を300部とし、メタクリル酸シクロヘキシルモノマーの量を30部とし、メタクリル酸n-ブチルの量を45部とし、また、芳香成分として、1,8-シネオール、日本テルペン化学社製、25部、防腐剤成分としてを用いた以外は、上記製造例1と同様にして、芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)(粒子7)を得た。
前記メタクリル酸エステルモノマーの含有量は、芳香性粒子を構成する全ポリマー成分に対して、50質量%、前記芳香成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、40質量%、前記防腐剤成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、10質量%であった。また、芳香性粒子の平均粒子径は、76nmであった。
(Production Example 7)
In Production Example 1 above, the amount of distilled water was 300 parts, the amount of cyclohexyl methacrylate monomer was 30 parts, the amount of n-butyl methacrylate was 45 parts, and 1,8-cineol and Japanese terpene were used as aromatic components. An aromatic particle dispersion (dispersion liquid) (Particles 7) was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 1 above, except that 25 parts of Kagaku Co., Ltd. was used as the preservative component.
The content of the methacrylic acid ester monomer is 50% by mass based on the total polymer components constituting the aromatic particles, the content of the aromatic component is 40% by mass based on the total polymer components, and the preservative component The content was 10% by mass with respect to all polymer components. Also, the average particle size of the aromatic particles was 76 nm.
(製造例8)
上記製造例1において、蒸溜水を300部とし、メタクリル酸シクロヘキシルモノマーの量を30部とし、メタクリル酸n-ブチルの量を45部とし、また、芳香成分として、γ-テルピネンを25部、防腐剤成分としてメチルイソチアゾリン(MIT):大和化学工業社製を5部を用いた以外は、上記製造例1と同様にして、芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)(粒子8)を得た。
前記メタクリル酸エステルモノマーの含有量は、芳香性粒子を構成する全ポリマー成分に対して、50質量%、前記芳香成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、42質量%、前記防腐剤成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、8質量%であった。また、芳香性粒子の平均粒子径は、88nmであった。
(Production Example 8)
In the above production example 1, the amount of distilled water was 300 parts, the amount of cyclohexyl methacrylate monomer was 30 parts, the amount of n-butyl methacrylate was 45 parts, and 25 parts of γ-terpinene was used as the aromatic component. An aromatic particle dispersion (dispersion liquid) (particles 8) was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 1 above, except that 5 parts of methylisothiazoline (MIT) manufactured by Daiwa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. was used as the agent component.
The content of the methacrylic acid ester monomer is 50% by mass based on the total polymer components constituting the aromatic particles, the content of the aromatic component is 42% by mass based on the total polymer components, and the preservative component. The content was 8% by mass with respect to all polymer components. Also, the average particle size of the aromatic particles was 88 nm.
(製造例9)
上記製造例1において、蒸溜水を300部とし、メタクリル酸シクロヘキシルモノマーの量を30部とし、メタクリル酸n-ブチルの量を45部とし、また、芳香成分として、シメンを25部、防腐剤成分としてメチルイソチアゾリン(MIT):大和化学工業社製を5部を用いた以外は、上記製造例1と同様にして、芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)(粒子9)を得た。
前記メタクリル酸エステルモノマーの含有量は、芳香性粒子を構成する全ポリマー成分に対して、45質量%、前記芳香成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、45質量%、前記防腐剤成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、10質量%であった。また、芳香性粒子の平均粒子径は、101nmであった。
(Production Example 9)
In Production Example 1 above, the amount of distilled water was 300 parts, the amount of cyclohexyl methacrylate monomer was 30 parts, the amount of n-butyl methacrylate was 45 parts, and 25 parts of cymene was used as an aromatic component, and a preservative component. An aromatic particle dispersion (dispersion liquid) (particles 9) was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 1 above, except that 5 parts of methylisothiazoline (MIT) manufactured by Daiwa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. was used as the aromatic particle dispersion.
The content of the methacrylic acid ester monomer is 45% by mass based on the total polymer components constituting the aromatic particles, the content of the aromatic component is 45% by mass based on the total polymer components, and the preservative component The content was 10% by mass with respect to all polymer components. Also, the average particle size of the aromatic particles was 101 nm.
(製造例10)
上記製造例1において、蒸溜水を300部とし、メタクリル酸シクロヘキシルモノマーの量を35部とし、メタクリル酸n-ブチルの量を40部とし、また、芳香成分として、ミルセンを25部、防腐剤成分としてヨードプロパルギル化合物:3-ヨード-2-プロピニルカルバメート、ロンザ社製(omacide IPBC 100)、10部を用いた以外は、上記製造例1と同様にして、芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)(粒子10)を得た。
前記メタクリル酸エステルモノマーの含有量は、芳香性粒子を構成する全ポリマー成分に対して、56質量%、前記芳香成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、38質量%、前記防腐剤成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、6質量%であった。また、芳香性粒子の平均粒子径は、95nmであった。
(Production Example 10)
In Production Example 1 above, the amount of distilled water was 300 parts, the amount of cyclohexyl methacrylate monomer was 35 parts, the amount of n-butyl methacrylate was 40 parts, and 25 parts of myrcene as an aromatic component and a preservative component. As an iodopropargyl compound: 3-iodo-2-propynylcarbamate, manufactured by Lonza (omacide IPBC 100), except that 10 parts were used, in the same manner as in Production Example 1 above, to prepare an aromatic particle dispersion (dispersion) ( Particles 10) were obtained.
The content of the methacrylic acid ester monomer is 56% by mass based on the total polymer components constituting the aromatic particles, the content of the aromatic component is 38% by mass based on the total polymer components, and the preservative component The content was 6% by mass with respect to all polymer components. Also, the average particle size of the aromatic particles was 95 nm.
(製造例11)
上記製造例1において、蒸溜水を300部とし、メタクリル酸シクロヘキシルモノマーの量を35部とし、メタクリル酸n-ブチルの量を40部とし、また、芳香成分として、フェランドレンを25部、防腐剤成分としてヨードプロパルギル化合物:3-ヨード-2-プロピニルカルバメート、ロンザ社製(omacide IPBC 100)、10部を用いた以外は、上記製造例1と同様にして、芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)(粒子11)を得た。
前記メタクリル酸エステルモノマーの含有量は、芳香性粒子を構成する全ポリマー成分に対して、56質量%、前記芳香成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、35質量%、前記防腐剤成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、9質量%であった。また、芳香性粒子の平均粒子径は、100nmであった。
(Production Example 11)
In Production Example 1 above, the amount of distilled water was 300 parts, the amount of cyclohexyl methacrylate monomer was 35 parts, the amount of n-butyl methacrylate was 40 parts, and 25 parts of phellandrene was used as an aromatic component, and a preservative. Iodopropargyl compound: 3-iodo-2-propynyl carbamate, manufactured by Lonza (omacide IPBC 100), as a component, in the same manner as in Production Example 1 above, except that 10 parts was used to prepare an aromatic particle dispersion (dispersion liquid). (Particle 11) was obtained.
The content of the methacrylic acid ester monomer is 56% by mass based on the total polymer components constituting the aromatic particles, the content of the aromatic component is 35% by mass based on the total polymer components, and the preservative component The content was 9% by mass with respect to all polymer components. Also, the average particle size of the aromatic particles was 100 nm.
(製造例12)
上記製造例1において、蒸溜水を300部とし、メタクリル酸シクロヘキシルモノマーの量を45部とし、メタクリル酸n-ブチルの量を30部とし、また、芳香成分として、ファルネセンを25部、防腐剤成分としてパラベン、上野製薬社製、10部を用いた以外は、上記製造例1と同様にして、芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)(粒子12)を得た。
前記メタクリル酸エステルモノマーの含有量は、芳香性粒子を構成する全ポリマー成分に対して、59質量%、前記芳香成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、35質量%、前記防腐剤成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、6質量%であった。また、芳香性粒子の平均粒子径は、95nmであった。
(Production Example 12)
In Production Example 1 above, the amount of distilled water was 300 parts, the amount of cyclohexyl methacrylate monomer was 45 parts, the amount of n-butyl methacrylate was 30 parts, and farnesene was 25 parts as an aromatic component, and a preservative component. An aromatic particle dispersion (dispersion liquid) (particles 12) was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 1 above, except that 10 parts of paraben manufactured by Ueno Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. was used as the agent.
The content of the methacrylic acid ester monomer is 59% by mass based on the total polymer components constituting the aromatic particles, the content of the aromatic component is 35% by mass based on the total polymer components, and the preservative component The content was 6% by mass with respect to all polymer components. Also, the average particle size of the aromatic particles was 95 nm.
(製造例13)
上記製造例1において、蒸溜水を300部とし、メタクリル酸シクロヘキシルモノマーの量を45部とし、メタクリル酸n-ブチルの量を30部とし、また、芳香成分として、ツジェンを25部、防腐剤成分としてパラベン、上野製薬社製、10部を用いた以外は、上記製造例1と同様にして、芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)(粒子13)を得た。
前記メタクリル酸エステルモノマーの含有量は、芳香性粒子を構成する全ポリマー成分に対して、57質量%、前記芳香成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、35質量%、前記防腐剤成分の含有量は全ポリマー成分に対して、8質量%であった。また、芳香性粒子の平均粒子径は、98nmであった。
(Production Example 13)
In Production Example 1 above, the amount of distilled water was 300 parts, the amount of cyclohexyl methacrylate monomer was 45 parts, the amount of n-butyl methacrylate was 30 parts, and 25 parts of thujen was used as the aromatic component, and the antiseptic component. An aromatic particle dispersion (dispersion liquid) (particles 13) was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 1 above, except that 10 parts of paraben manufactured by Ueno Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. was used as the aromatic particle dispersion.
The content of the methacrylic acid ester monomer is 57% by mass based on the total polymer components constituting the aromatic particles, the content of the aromatic component is 35% by mass based on the total polymer components, and the content of the preservative component is 57% by mass. The content was 8% by mass with respect to all polymer components. Also, the average particle size of the aromatic particles was 98 nm.
上記製造例1~13で得た各芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)を得た。この製造例1~13で得た各芳香性粒子分散体中の芳香性粒子の固形分量は、35~40質量%であった。
上記で得られた製造例1~13の芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)を用いて、下記評価方法により、残香強度、分散安定性、防腐性能について評価した。
参考例として、比較用として製造例1と同程度の固形分となる芳香成分および防腐成分を混合した分散液を用いた。
これらの結果を下記表1に示す。
Each aromatic particle dispersion (dispersion liquid) obtained in Production Examples 1 to 13 was obtained. The solid content of the aromatic particles in each of the aromatic particle dispersions obtained in Production Examples 1-13 was 35-40% by mass.
Using the aromatic particle dispersions (dispersions) of Production Examples 1 to 13 obtained above, lingering fragrance strength, dispersion stability, and antiseptic performance were evaluated by the following evaluation methods.
As a reference example, a dispersion obtained by mixing an aromatic component and an antiseptic component having a solid content similar to that of Production Example 1 was used for comparison.
These results are shown in Table 1 below.
(残香強度の評価方法)
上記で得られた製造例1~13の芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)を、固形分40質量%となるようビーカー内で希釈し、そこに綿布(綿100%、大きさ50×100mm)を浸漬させ、30回手で撹拌したのち、15分間放置した。
次いで、綿布の水気を手で搾り、25℃、35%RHの恒温恒湿条件下で3週間乾燥させ、評価用処理布とした。
このようにして得られた各綿布から感じられる香気について下記評価基準で残香強度の官能評価を行った。
<残香強度>
上記の方法により処理した評価用処理布について、残香強度を5名の評価者で以下の基準で評価した。5人の評価結果を下記表1に示す。
(残香強度の評価基準)
A:残香性が強く感じられる
B:残香性が弱く感じられる
C:残香性が感じられない
(Evaluation method for residual scent intensity)
The aromatic particle dispersions (dispersions) of Production Examples 1 to 13 obtained above were diluted in a beaker so that the solid content was 40% by mass, and cotton cloth (100% cotton, size 50 x 100 mm) was placed there. was immersed, stirred by hand 30 times, and left for 15 minutes.
Next, the moisture on the cotton cloth was squeezed out by hand and dried under constant temperature and humidity conditions of 25° C. and 35% RH for 3 weeks to obtain a treated cloth for evaluation.
Sensory evaluation of the lingering scent intensity was carried out according to the following evaluation criteria for the scent felt from each cotton cloth thus obtained.
<Lingering scent strength>
Five evaluators evaluated the lingering scent strength of the treated cloth for evaluation treated by the above method according to the following criteria. The evaluation results of five persons are shown in Table 1 below.
(Evaluation criteria for residual scent intensity)
A: Perceives strong lingering scent B: Perceives weak lingering scent C: Does not perceive lingering scent
(分散安定性の評価方法)
上記で得られた製造例1~13の芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)を用いて、得られた各芳香性粒子水分散体50mlを、100mlの透明度の高いPP製の蓋付きプラスチック瓶に充填し、密封した後に、キャップを上向きにして40℃の条件下1ヶ月保存した後、分散安定性を下記の評価基準で評価した。
評価基準:
A:分散液の分離が見られず、下部に沈降物もなく良好である。
B:分散液に若干の分離が見られ、下部にわずかな沈降物が確認できる。
C:分散液に顕著な分離が見られ、下部に多くの沈降物が確認できる。
(Method for evaluating dispersion stability)
Using the aromatic particle dispersions (dispersions) of Production Examples 1 to 13 obtained above, 50 ml of each of the aromatic particle aqueous dispersions obtained is placed in a 100 ml highly transparent plastic bottle made of PP with a lid. After filling and sealing, the container was stored at 40° C. for 1 month with the cap facing upward, and then the dispersion stability was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
Evaluation criteria:
A: No separation of the dispersion liquid was observed, and there was no sediment at the bottom, which was good.
B: Slight separation is observed in the dispersion liquid, and a slight sediment can be confirmed at the bottom.
C: Remarkable separation is observed in the dispersion liquid, and a large amount of sediment can be confirmed at the bottom.
(防腐性能(防菌性・防かび性)の試験方法)
上記で得られた製造例1~13の芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)を用いて、ISO 11930:2012(保存効力試験または微生物学的リスク評価、またはその両方によって生成されたデータの解釈のための手順)に準拠した下記の微生物試験方法で行った。
下記細菌群、酵母、糸状菌の三群でチャレンジテストを実施した。
細菌群: Stapylococcus aureus NBRC13276、 Escherichia coli NBRC3972
酵母: Candida albicans NBRC1594
糸状菌: Aspergillus brasiliensis
〈接種菌液の調製〉
接種菌液の調製:ISO 11930:2012に従って菌液を調製した。
細菌群:各菌種毎にISO 11930:2012に従って菌液を調製した。菌種毎に1×107~1×108cfu/mlに調整した菌液を三種等量混合し接種菌液とした。
酵母:ISO 11930:2012に従い、1×106~1×107cfu/mlになるように菌液を調製した。
糸状菌:ISO 11930:2012に従い、1×106~ 1×107cfu/mlになるように菌液を調製した。
〈接種〉
芳香性粒子分散体に対し、1質量%の量の菌液を接種した。〈保管〉接種した芳香性粒子分散体は、温度22.5±2.5℃に保管し指定された期間ごとに検出培養を行った。
〈検出培養〉
細菌群はSCD寒天培地で、酵母はSD寒天培地で、糸状菌はPD寒天培地でそれぞれ10枚に合計1g塗抹し、細菌群と酵母は32.5℃、2日間、糸状菌は22.5℃、5日間培養した。
〈評価基準〉
A:7日目の時点でコロニーが出現しない。
B:21日目の時点でコロニーが出現しない。
C:28日目の時点で数個から数十個のコロニーが出現している。
D:28日の時点で明らかに増えている。
(Test method for antiseptic performance (antibacterial and antifungal properties))
Using the aromatic particle dispersions (dispersions) of Production Examples 1 to 13 obtained above, ISO 11930:2012 (preservative efficacy test or microbiological risk assessment, or interpretation of data generated by both The following microbial test method was performed in accordance with the procedure for
A challenge test was performed with the following three groups of bacteria, yeast, and filamentous fungi.
Bacterial group: Stapylococcus aureus NBRC13276, Escherichia coli NBRC3972
Yeast: Candida albicans NBRC1594
Filamentous Fungi: Aspergillus brasiliensis
<Preparation of inoculum solution>
Preparation of inoculum: Inoculum was prepared according to ISO 11930:2012.
Bacterial group: A bacterial solution was prepared according to ISO 11930:2012 for each bacterial species. Equal amounts of the bacterial solution adjusted to 1×10 7 to 1×10 8 cfu/ml for each bacterial species were mixed to prepare an inoculum solution.
Yeast: According to ISO 11930:2012, a bacterial solution was prepared so as to have a concentration of 1×10 6 to 1×10 7 cfu/ml.
Filamentous fungus: According to ISO 11930:2012, a fungal solution was prepared so as to have a concentration of 1×10 6 to 1×10 7 cfu/ml.
<Inoculation>
The aromatic particle dispersion was inoculated with 1% by mass of the bacterial solution. <Storage> The inoculated aromatic particle dispersion was stored at a temperature of 22.5±2.5° C. and cultured for detection at specified intervals.
<Detection culture>
A total of 1 g was smeared on 10 sheets each of SCD agar medium for bacteria, SD agar medium for yeast, and PD agar medium for filamentous fungi. °C for 5 days.
<Evaluation criteria>
A: Colonies do not appear at the 7th day.
B: Colonies do not appear at the 21st day.
C: Several to several tens of colonies have appeared on the 28th day.
D: Clearly increasing as of the 28th.
上記表1の結果から明らかなように、上記で得られた製造例1~13の芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)は、参考例に較べ、残香強度、分散安定性、防腐性能に優れていることが判明した。また、表1に示さないが、比較用として製造例2~13においても、参考例と同様に同程度の固形分となる芳香成分および防腐成分を混合した各分散液を用いたものを調製して、参考例と同様に各分散液について残香強度、分散安定性、防腐性を評価したが、それぞれ参考例と同様の各結果が得られ、劣ることが確認された。 As is clear from the results in Table 1 above, the aromatic particle dispersions (dispersions) of Production Examples 1 to 13 obtained above are excellent in residual fragrance strength, dispersion stability, and antiseptic performance compared to Reference Examples. It turned out that there is In addition, although not shown in Table 1, in Production Examples 2 to 13 for comparison, each dispersion was prepared by mixing an aromatic component and a preservative component that had the same solid content as in Reference Example. Then, each dispersion was evaluated for lingering fragrance strength, dispersion stability, and antiseptic properties in the same manner as in Reference Example.
〔実施例1~13及び比較例1~3:筆記具用水性インク組成物の調製〕
実施例1~13用として、上記製造例1~13で得た各芳香性粒子分散体(分散液)を得た。この製造例1~11で得た各芳香性粒子分散体中の芳香性粒子の固形分量は、35~40質量%であった。
一方、比較例1~3用として、下記3種の既知の香料および防腐剤を用いた。
比較例1は芳香成分(d-リモネン、日本テルペン化学株式会社社製)および防腐剤成分(フェノキシエタノール、四日市合成社製)、比較例2は芳香成分:2―フェニルエタノール(2-フェニルエチル アルコール)、井上香料製造所社製および防腐剤成分:ベンズイソチアゾリノン(BIT)、大和化学工業社製、比較例3は芳香成分CITRAL、クラレ社製および防腐成分:メチルイソチアゾリン(MIT)、大和化学工業社製を用いた。芳香成分および防腐剤成分が実施例1~13と同等の固形分になるよう筆記具用インク組成物の調整を行った。
[Examples 1 to 13 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3: Preparation of water-based ink compositions for writing instruments]
For Examples 1 to 13, each aromatic particle dispersion (dispersion liquid) obtained in Production Examples 1 to 13 was obtained. The solid content of the aromatic particles in each of the aromatic particle dispersions obtained in Production Examples 1-11 was 35-40% by mass.
On the other hand, for Comparative Examples 1 to 3, the following three known perfumes and preservatives were used.
Comparative Example 1 is an aromatic component (d-limonene, manufactured by Nippon Terpene Chemical Co., Ltd.) and a preservative component (phenoxyethanol, manufactured by Yokkaichi Synthetic Co., Ltd.), Comparative Example 2 is an aromatic component: 2-phenylethanol (2-phenylethyl alcohol). , Inoue Perfumery Co., Ltd. and antiseptic component: benzisothiazolinone (BIT), Daiwa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Comparative Example 3 is aromatic component CITRAL, Kuraray Co., Ltd. and antiseptic component: methylisothiazoline (MIT), Daiwa Chemical Industry I used the company's product. The ink composition for writing instruments was adjusted so that the aromatic component and the antiseptic component had solid contents equivalent to those in Examples 1 to 13.
上記製造例1~13により製造した各芳香性粒子分散体(粒子1~13)、上記比較例1~3を用いて、下記に示す配合組成(全量100質量%)により常法により各筆記具用水性インク組成物を調製した。
インク組成:(全量100質量%)
各芳香性粒子分散体(粒子1~13)又は比較例1~3 15.0質量%
着色剤(カーボンブラックMA100、三菱化学社製 ) 5.4質量%
pH調整剤(トリエタノールアミン) 1.4質量%
水溶性有機溶剤(プロピレングリコール) 15.0質量%
イオン交換水 63.2質量%
Using each aromatic particle dispersion (particles 1 to 13) produced by the above Production Examples 1 to 13 and the above Comparative Examples 1 to 3, the composition shown below (total amount 100% by mass) for each writing instrument by a conventional method An aqueous ink composition was prepared.
Ink composition: (Total amount 100% by mass)
Each aromatic particle dispersion (particles 1 to 13) or Comparative Examples 1 to 3 15.0% by mass
Colorant (carbon black MA100, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) 5.4% by mass
pH adjuster (triethanolamine) 1.4% by mass
Water-soluble organic solvent (propylene glycol) 15.0% by mass
Ion-exchanged water 63.2% by mass
得られた各筆記具用水性インク組成物(全量100質量%)について、下記評価方法により、残香強度、分散安定性、防腐性能について評価した。これらの評価結果を下記表2に示す。 Each of the obtained water-based ink compositions for writing instruments (total amount: 100% by mass) was evaluated for lingering fragrance strength, dispersion stability, and antiseptic performance by the following evaluation methods. These evaluation results are shown in Table 2 below.
(筆記具インクでの残香強度の評価方法)
上記で得られた筆記具用水性インク組成物を、水性サインペン〔PM-120T:三菱鉛筆社製、インク吸蔵体内蔵、ペン芯:(細)PET繊維、(極細)POM樹脂、以下同様の構成〕に収容してペン体を作製した。さらにそのペン体軸を横向きで温度40℃、期間1か月保存した後、紙面(上質紙)にペン芯(細)で筆記して、残香強度を5名の評価者で以下の基準で評価した。
評価基準:
A:筆記時の香りがあり、6時間後も筆跡の残香性が感じられる。
B:筆記時の香りがあり、6時間後の筆跡の残香性がわずかに感じられる。
C:筆記時の香りがあり、6時間後の筆跡の残香性が感じられない。
(Evaluation method of lingering scent strength with writing instrument ink)
The water-based ink composition for writing instruments obtained above was applied to a water-based felt-tip pen [PM-120T: manufactured by Mitsubishi Pencil Co., Ltd., ink absorbing body built-in, pen core: (fine) PET fiber, (ultra-fine) POM resin, hereinafter the same configuration] A pen body was produced by housing it in Furthermore, after storing the pen body axis sideways at a temperature of 40 ° C. for a period of 1 month, writing was performed on a paper surface (high-quality paper) with a pen core (fine), and the lingering scent intensity was evaluated by 5 evaluators according to the following criteria. bottom.
Evaluation criteria:
A: There is a fragrance at the time of writing, and the fragrance of the handwriting can be felt even after 6 hours.
B: There is a fragrance at the time of writing, and a slight lingering fragrance is felt in the handwriting after 6 hours.
C: There is a scent at the time of writing, and no scent remains on the handwriting after 6 hours.
(分散安定性の評価方法)
上記で得られた筆記具水性インク組成物を、PM-120T(三菱鉛筆社製)を使用し、40℃で、2週間、細字側を下向きに保存した後、筆記用紙に細字側で丸書きし、下記基準で評価した。
評価基準:
A:初期筆記と同レベル
B:速書きでカスレ
C:ややカスレあり
D:筆記不良(書けない)
(Method for evaluating dispersion stability)
Using PM-120T (manufactured by Mitsubishi Pencil Co., Ltd.), the aqueous ink composition for writing instruments obtained above was stored at 40° C. for 2 weeks with the fine print side facing downward, and then circled on writing paper with the fine print side. , was evaluated according to the following criteria.
Evaluation criteria:
A: Same level as the initial writing B: Fast writing C: Slightly blurry D: Poor writing (cannot write)
得られた各筆記具用水性インク組成物(全量100質量%)について、ISO 11930:2012(保存効力試験または微生物学的リスク評価、またはその両方によって生成されたデータの解釈のための手順)に準拠した下記の微生物試験方法で行った。
微生物試験方法は、防腐の効果をさらに厳しく確認するため、各筆記具用水性インク組成物を、ポスカPC-5M(三菱鉛筆社製、軸材質PP樹脂、撹拌ボール:ステンレス製(φ:6.4mm))にインクを入れ、温度40℃、期間1か月保存した後、ペン体から抜き取ったインクについて下記の評価方法で試験を行った。
下記細菌群、酵母、糸状菌の三群でチャレンジテストを実施した。
細菌群: Stapylococcus aureus NBRC13276、 Escherichia coli NBRC3972
酵母: Candida albicans NBRC1594
糸状菌: Aspergillus brasiliensis
〈接種菌液の調製〉
接種菌液の調製:ISO 11930:2012に従って菌液を調製した。
細菌群:各菌種毎にISO 11930:2012に従って菌液を調製した。菌種毎に1×107~1×108cfu/mlに調整した菌液を三種等量混合し接種菌液とした。
酵母:ISO 11930:2012に従い、1×106~1×107cfu/mlになるように菌液を調製した。
糸状菌:ISO 11930:2012に従い、1×106~1×107cfu/mlになるように菌液を調製した。
〈接種〉
筆記具用インク組成物に対し、1質量%の量の菌液を接種した。
〈保管〉
接種した筆記具用インク組成物は、温度22.5±2.5℃に保管し指定された期間ごとに検出培養を行った。〈検出培養〉細菌群はSCD寒天培地で、酵母はSD寒天培地で、糸状菌はPD寒天培地でそれぞれ10枚に合計1g塗抹し、細菌群と酵母は32.5℃、2日間、糸状菌は22.5℃、5日間培養した。
〈評価基準〉
A:7日目の時点でコロニーが出現しない。
B:21日目の時点でコロニーが出現しない。
C:28日目の時点で数個から数十個のコロニーが出現している。
D:28日の時点で明らかに増えている。
For each resulting water-based ink composition for writing instruments (total amount 100% by weight), conforming to ISO 11930:2012 (procedure for interpretation of data generated by preservative efficacy test and/or microbiological risk assessment) It was carried out by the following microorganism test method.
In the microbial test method, in order to more strictly confirm the antiseptic effect, each water-based ink composition for writing instruments was tested with Posca PC-5M (manufactured by Mitsubishi Pencil Co., Ltd., shaft material PP resin, stirring ball: stainless steel (φ: 6.4 mm). )), stored at a temperature of 40° C. for a period of one month, and then the ink extracted from the pen body was tested by the following evaluation method.
A challenge test was performed with the following three groups of bacteria, yeast, and filamentous fungi.
Bacterial group: Stapylococcus aureus NBRC13276, Escherichia coli NBRC3972
Yeast: Candida albicans NBRC1594
Filamentous Fungi: Aspergillus brasiliensis
<Preparation of inoculum solution>
Preparation of inoculum: Inoculum was prepared according to ISO 11930:2012.
Bacterial group: A bacterial solution was prepared according to ISO 11930:2012 for each bacterial species. Equal amounts of the bacterial solution adjusted to 1×10 7 to 1×10 8 cfu/ml for each bacterial species were mixed to prepare an inoculum solution.
Yeast: According to ISO 11930:2012, a bacterial solution was prepared at 1×10 6 to 1×10 7 cfu/ml.
Filamentous fungi: According to ISO 11930:2012, a fungal solution was prepared so as to have a concentration of 1×10 6 to 1×10 7 cfu/ml.
<Inoculation>
A fungus solution was inoculated in an amount of 1% by mass with respect to the ink composition for writing instruments.
<storage>
The inoculated ink composition for writing instruments was stored at a temperature of 22.5±2.5° C. and cultured for detection at specified intervals. <Detection culture> SCD agar medium for bacterial group, SD agar medium for yeast, and PD agar medium for filamentous fungus were each smeared with a total of 1 g on 10 plates. was cultured at 22.5°C for 5 days.
<Evaluation criteria>
A: Colonies do not appear at the 7th day.
B: Colonies do not appear at the 21st day.
C: Several to several tens of colonies have appeared on the 28th day.
D: Clearly increasing as of the 28th.
上記表2を考察すると、本発明範囲となる実施例1~13は、本発明の範囲外となる比較例3に較べ、他のインク配合成分に影響を与えることなく、残香強度、分散安定性、防腐性能に優れていることが確認できた。また、実施例1~13の筆記性についても紙面に筆記して評価したところ、掠れることなく、良好な筆記描線であることが確認できた。 Considering the above Table 2, Examples 1 to 13, which are within the scope of the present invention, have excellent lingering fragrance strength and dispersion stability without affecting other ink ingredients, compared to Comparative Example 3, which is outside the scope of the present invention. , was confirmed to be excellent in antiseptic performance. In addition, when the writing properties of Examples 1 to 13 were evaluated by writing on paper, it was confirmed that the lines were well drawn without blurring.
本発明の芳香性粒子分散体は、芳香性能と防腐性能を高度に両立しながら、これらの持続性(徐放性)を備え、他の配合成分等に悪影響を及ぼすことがなく、しかも、分散安定性に優れるので、例えば、医療用具、ベビー用品、介護用品、浴場用品、台所用品、食器、飲料水配管部品、生活衛生用品、家電製品、衣料品、建築資材、農業用資材、自動車用内装部品、文房具、筆記具やインクジェットプリンターなどのインク組成物など、様々な製品に芳香性および防腐性を付与するために利用することができる。 The aromatic particle dispersion of the present invention is highly compatible with aromatic performance and antiseptic performance, has these sustainability (sustained release properties), does not adversely affect other ingredients, etc., and is dispersed Due to its excellent stability, it can be used, for example, in medical equipment, baby products, nursing care products, bath products, kitchen utensils, tableware, drinking water pipe parts, sanitary products, household appliances, clothing, construction materials, agricultural materials, and automobile interiors. It can be used to impart fragrance and antiseptic properties to various products such as parts, stationery, writing instruments and ink compositions for inkjet printers.
Claims (5)
A群: ボルネオール、オイゲノール、4-ターピネノール、1,8-シネオール、d-リモネン、シトラール、ゲラニオール、バニリン、2-フェニルエタノール、γ-デカラクトン、リナロール、L-ペリラアルデヒド、ラズベリーケトン、DL-カンフル、L-カルビルアセテート、アリオフィレン、L-シトロネロール、D-ジヒドロカルベオール、L-ジヒドロカルベオール、ジヒドロターピネオール、ジヒドロターピネオールアセテート、リナロールオキサイド、ミルテニルアセテート、アリルイソチオシアネート、L-カルベオール、カリオフィレンオキサイド、1,4-シネオール、p-サイメン、D-ジヒドロカルボン、L-ジヒドロカルボン、D-ジヒドロカルビルアセテート、L-ジヒドロカルビルアセテート、エレメン、イソボルニルアセテート、D-リモネン、D-リモネンオキサイド、L-リモネンオキサイド、リナロールオキサイド、p―メンタン、L-メントール、メントン-90、ミルテナール、ミルテノール、3-オクチルアセテート、L-ペリリルアルコール、L-ペリリルアセテート、α-ピネン、β-ピネン、D-プレゴン、α-テルピネン、ターピネオールC、α-ターピネオール、L-α―ターピネオール、ターピネオール-4、ターピノーレン、α-ターピニルアセテート、ベルベノール、ベルベノン、3-カレン、カレンオキサイド、ヘキシルアセテート、ネロール、サフラン酸エチル、酢酸オイゲニル、チャビコール、エストラゴール、アネトール、マンザネート、γ-テルピネン、シメン、ミルセン、フェランドレン、ファルネセン、ツジェン
B群: ヨードプロパギル化合物、ペンタクロロフェノールナトリウム、1,2-ベンゾイソチアゾリン-3-オン、2,3,5,6-テトラクロロ-4(メチルスルフォニル)ピリジン、パラオキシ安息香酸エステル、フェノール、安息香酸ナトリウム、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム、ソルビン酸カリウム、モルホリン、クレゾール、メチルイソチアゾリノン、クロロメチルイソチアゾリノン、オクチルイソチアゾリノン、ジクロロオクチルイソチアゾリノン、ヘキサヒドロ-1,3,5-トリス(2-ヒドロキシエチル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-ブロモ-2-ニトロプロパン-1,3-ジオール、2-ピリジンチオール-1-オキシドナトリウム、ピリチオンナトリウム、2-(4-チオゾリル)ベンズイミダゾール、4-ターピネノール、1,8-シネオール、チモール、ジイソチオシアネート、ユーカリオイル、ロンギフォーレン、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、2-メチル-4-イソチアゾリン-3-オン、シトラール、オイゲノール、アリルイソチオシアネート、d-リモネン、タンニン酸、エチルパラベン、塩化ベンザルコニウム、カプリル酸グリセリル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、クロルフェネシン、サリチル酸、パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、ビサボロール、ヒノキチオール、フェニルエチルアルコール、フェネチルアルコール、フェノキシエタノール、ブチルパラベン、プロピルパラベン、ベンザルコニウムクロリド、メチルパラベン、2-(4-チアゾリル)ベンズイミダゾール 2. The aromatic particle dispersion according to claim 1, wherein the perfume component is at least one selected from Group A below, and the antiseptic component is at least one selected from Group B below.
Group A: borneol, eugenol, 4-terpineol, 1,8-cineole, d-limonene, citral, geraniol, vanillin, 2-phenylethanol, γ-decalactone, linalool, L-perillaldehyde, raspberry ketone, DL-camphor, L - carvyl acetate, aryophylene, L-citronellol, D-dihydrocarveol, L-dihydrocarveol, dihydroterpineol, dihydroterpineol acetate, linalool oxide, myrtenyl acetate, allyl isothiocyanate, L-carveol, caryophyllene oxide, 1 , 4-cineole, p-cymene, D-dihydrocarvone, L-dihydrocarvone, D-dihydrocarbyl acetate, L-dihydrocarbyl acetate, elemen, isobornyl acetate, D-limonene, D-limonene oxide, L-limonene Oxide, linalool oxide, p-menthane, L-menthol, menthone-90, myrtenal, myrtenol, 3-octyl acetate, L-perylyl alcohol, L-perylyl acetate, α-pinene, β-pinene, D-pulegone , α-terpinene, terpineol C, α-terpineol, L-α-terpineol, terpineol-4, terpinolene, α-terpinyl acetate, verbenol, verbenone, 3-carene, carene oxide, hexyl acetate, nerol, ethyl saffronate , eugenyl acetate, chavicol, estragole, anethole, manzanate, γ-terpinene, cymene, myrcene, phellandrene, farnesene, thujen Group B: iodopropargyl compounds, sodium pentachlorophenol, 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one , 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-4(methylsulfonyl)pyridine, p-oxybenzoic acid ester, phenol, sodium benzoate, sodium dehydroacetate, potassium sorbate, morpholine, cresol, methylisothiazolinone, chloromethylisothio azolinone, octylisothiazolinone, dichlorooctylisothiazolinone, hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3 -diol, 2-pyridinethiol-1-oxide sodium, pyrithione sodium, 2-(4-thiozolyl)benzimidazole, 4-terpineol, 1,8-cineol, thymol, diisothiocyanate, eucalyptus oil, longifolene, isopropyl methyl Phenol, 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, citral, eugenol, allyl isothiocyanate, d-limonene, tannic acid, ethylparaben, benzalkonium chloride, glyceryl caprylate, glycerin fatty acid ester, chlorphenesin, salicylic acid , ethyl parahydroxybenzoate, butyl parahydroxybenzoate, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, bisabolol, hinokitiol, phenylethyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, phenoxyethanol, butylparaben, propylparaben, benzalkonium chloride, methylparaben, 2-( 4-thiazolyl)benzimidazole
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