JP2023008045A - Suspending type storage system - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a suspending type storage system which can be installed without having restrictions of a suspending position and a suspending height of a storage furniture unit and performing special processing inside a room.SOLUTION: A suspending storage system 1 is provided in the inside of a room 100 and is constituted that storage furniture units 31, 32 are suspended from a frame structure 10 through a suspending tool. The frame structure 10 has eight transverse beams 15 bridged between a pair of support frames 11, 11 in parallel at a prescribed interval L. The storage furniture unit 31 is connected to the transverse beam 15 through the suspending tool. The storage furniture unit 32 is connected to a displacement restraining member 60, and the displacement restraining member 60 is connected to the transverse beam 15 through the suspending tool. The storage furniture unit 31 is provided in a high position in the vicinity of a ceiling 160, and a lower end is kept at a height to reliably prevent contact of a head when a person passes under the storage furniture unit. By connecting the displacement restraining member 60, the storage furniture unit 32 is provided at a height to easily put in and take out stored articles, and the lower end ensures a space to allow a cleaning robot pass through.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

The present invention relates to a hanging storage system for hanging storage furniture.

Various measures have been taken to prevent furniture from vibrating, moving, and overturning due to earthquakes. As one of the countermeasures, it has been proposed to support the furniture by suspending it.

In Patent Document 1, fixtures or equipment are suspended and supported by suspension members from members fixed to a structure, and the length of the suspension members is adjusted so that the natural period of the fixtures or equipment is in the dominant periodic band of seismic motion. An invention has been proposed in which the length between the center of gravity of furniture or equipment from the suspension fulcrum is set so as to separate from the fulcrum.

Patent Document 2 discloses a tipping prevention device that balances the center of gravity of furniture by suspending it in the event of an earthquake, and that enables the furniture to be tilted in stages according to the magnitude of the vibration, thereby preventing the furniture from tipping forward. is proposed. A suspension part for suspending the furniture at first and second points arranged on the top surface of the furniture using pulleys provided on the wall surface or the ceiling as a fulcrum, a lower frame part arranged on the floor, furniture and an upper pedestal that is arranged on the bottom surface of the lower pedestal and slides forward while tilting on the lower pedestal; The lower frame has a plurality of first restricting surfaces that engage with the first restricting portion in the front-rear direction. is an invention that changes the ratio of the distance from to the second point.

JP 2010-183993 A JP 2018-117996 A

However, in the invention proposed in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to set the length between the center of gravity of the furniture or equipment from the suspension fulcrum so that the natural period of the furniture or equipment is out of the dominant period band of seismic motion. Therefore, certain restrictions are imposed on the weight and position of the fixtures to be hung. In the invention proposed in Patent Document 2, since it is necessary to support furniture on both the ceiling and the floor surface, the hanging furniture comes into contact with the floor surface via the upper frame and the lower frame. Therefore, the height of the hanging furniture is subject to certain restrictions.

The present invention was made with a focus on these problems, and is a hanging type that is not subject to restrictions on the hanging position and hanging height of the storage furniture, and can be installed in the room without special processing. A storage system device is provided.

The invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is a hanging storage system comprising a frame structure provided in a room, four or more slings attached to the frame structure, and a frame structure via the slings. It is characterized by having storage furniture that can be hung.

According to this configuration, the frame structure provided in the room, the four or more hangers attached to the frame structure, and the storage furniture hung on the frame structure via the hangers are provided. A hanging tool can be arranged without applying special processing to the ceiling. In other words, you can build a hanging storage system indoors without damaging your existing home.

Storage furniture here is furniture for organizing and storing household goods, clothing accessories, food, etc. Specifically, chests used for storing clothes and small items, bookshelves, cupboards , cupboards, shoe cupboards, etc.

Preferably, the slings are arranged at intersections of a plurality of imaginary straight lines extending vertically and horizontally in parallel at predetermined intervals.

According to this configuration, the slings are arranged at predetermined intervals at intersections of a plurality of imaginary straight lines extending vertically and horizontally in parallel. That is to say, since they are regularly arranged at the intersections of the grid with a predetermined interval, by appropriately setting the mounting range and mounting intervals of the hangers, it is possible to appropriately standardize the storage furniture. The position is also not restricted.

Preferably, the frame structure has a pair of support frames and a plurality of horizontal beams that span the pair of support frames at predetermined intervals and on which the slings are mounted.

According to this configuration, the frame structure has a pair of support frames and a plurality of horizontal beams that are bridged between the pair of support frames at predetermined intervals and on which the slings are mounted. By mounting, it is possible to reduce the types of members that constitute the frame structure.

Preferably, the frame structure has a pair of support frames, a plurality of horizontal beams spanning the pair of support frames, and a plurality of hanger rails supported by the pair of support frames via the horizontal beams at predetermined intervals. The equipment is slidably connected along the hanger rail.

According to this configuration, the storage furniture can be easily arranged at any position along the direction in which the hanger rail extends.

Preferably, the storage furniture is detachably connected to the hanger via a displacement restraining member, the displacement restraining member having a side plate provided in an annular shape and a diaphragm plate having an outer edge contacting the side plate. , the diaphragm plates are characterized in that they cooperate to constrain lateral displacement and rotational displacement of the storage furniture.

According to this configuration, the storage furniture is detachably connected to the hanger via the displacement restraint member, so that the mounting height of the storage furniture can be freely set by appropriately selecting the height of the displacement restraint member. can. In addition, since the side plate and the diaphragm plate cooperate to constrain the lateral displacement and rotational displacement of the storage furniture, it is possible to suppress the displacement of the storage furniture due to an earthquake and during normal operation.

Preferably, the side plate and the diaphragm plate have a structure in which a paper core material having a regularly arranged cell layer is sandwiched between paper sheets.

According to this configuration, the side plate and the diaphragm plate have a structure in which a paper core material having a regularly arranged cell layer is sandwiched between paper sheets, so that a predetermined strength is ensured. In addition, it is possible to reduce the weight of the displacement restraint member.

Preferably, the hanger is characterized by having a vibration isolator for isolating the storage furniture from vibrations.

According to this configuration, since the hanger has the vibration isolator, it is possible to suppress the displacement of the storage furniture caused by an earthquake.

1 is a plan view of a hanging storage system according to Embodiment 1. FIG. It is a side cross-sectional view and an enlarged view of a displacement restraint member of the same. (a) is a partial front cross-sectional view of a joint portion between a column and a receiving beam. (b) is a partial side sectional view of the same. (a) is a partial front cross-sectional view of a joint portion between a support beam and a horizontal beam. (b) is a partial side sectional view of the same. (a) is a partial front view for explaining a state in which the sling is attached to the horizontal beam. (b) is a partial side sectional view of the same. It is a perspective view of storage furniture. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a displacement restraining member; FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating structures of a side plate and a diaphragm plate; FIG. 11 is a layout diagram of a hanger rail in Embodiment 2; It is a front view of a hanging tool equally.

Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the hanging storage system 1 is installed in a room 100 , and storage furniture 31 and 32 are hung from a frame structure 10 via hangers 20 . The frame structure 10 has a pair of support frames 11 and 11, and eight horizontal beams 15 are spanned in parallel with a predetermined interval L therebetween.

The room 100 is one room of a house, and is provided at a position where a door 110 for entering and exiting and a window 120 contacting an external space face each other.

The support frame 11 is a gate-shaped member in which a support beam 12 is bridged over the upper ends of two columns 13 . The receiving beams 12 are fixed to eight horizontal beams 15 with a predetermined interval L therebetween.

Hanging tools 20 are attached to the horizontal beam 15 with a predetermined interval L therebetween. As a result, the hanger 20 is provided at a position where imaginary straight lines H1 and V1 extending vertically and horizontally at a predetermined interval L intersect each other. It is preferable that the number of hangers 20 is enough to support the four corners of one piece of storage furniture, that is, four or more. More preferably, it has eight or more pieces of storage furniture that can support two or more pieces of storage furniture at the four corners. The predetermined interval L is the minimum interval required for hanging the storage furniture. Therefore, the storage furniture is hung at a predetermined distance L or a multiple of the predetermined distance L.

The virtual straight line H1 is composed of a plurality of virtual straight lines parallel to the wall surface 151 and equidistant, and the virtual straight line V1 is composed of a plurality of virtual straight lines parallel to the wall surface 150 and equidistant. Also, the virtual straight line H1 and the virtual straight line V1 are orthogonal to each other.

The struts 13 are arranged at the four corners of the room 100 . As shown in FIG. 2, one end 13a of the column 13 is placed on the floor 170, extends vertically from the one end 13a toward the ceiling 160, and the other end 13b is positioned near the ceiling 160. As shown in FIG. Further, the receiving beam 12 is fixed to the post 13 at the other end 13b.

Eight horizontal beams 15 are fixed to the receiving beam 12 with a predetermined interval L therebetween. Seven hangers 20 are attached to the cross beam 15 with a predetermined interval L therebetween. Although it is preferable to provide two or more horizontal beams 15, the number of horizontal beams 15 may be appropriately determined in consideration of the storage furniture to be hung and the size of the private room.

The storage furniture 31 is connected to the horizontal beam 15 via the hanger 20. - 特許庁Further, the storage furniture 32 is connected to a displacement restraining member 60 , and the displacement restraining member 60 is connected to the horizontal beam 15 via the hanger 20 . The storage furniture 31 is provided at a high position in the vicinity of the ceiling 160, and the lower end surface is secured at a height that does not hit the head even if a person passes directly under it. By connecting the displacement restraining member 60, the storage furniture 32 is provided at a height at which stored items can be easily taken in and out, and the lower end surface has a height to the extent that a space through which the cleaning robot can pass is secured.

As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the support beam 12 is connected to a connecting member 16 provided at the upper end of the support 13. As shown in FIGS. The connecting member 16 has a bottom plate 17 fixed to the column 13 and side plates 18 and 19 extending from the edge of the bottom plate toward the ceiling 160 . The side plate 18 is provided facing the wall surface 150 , and the side plate 19 is provided facing the wall surface 151 . The projecting portion 19a provided on the side plate 19 is fitted into the fitting hole 12a provided at the end of the cross beam 15, and the web 40a of the receiving beam 12 and the side plate 18 are joined with bolts 41, thereby and the receiving beam 12 are firmly connected.

As shown in FIGS. 4(a) and 4(b), the cross beam 15 is a U-shaped cross section member having ends 15a, and the support beam 12 is a box cross section member having webs 40a and 40b. The ends 15a and webs 40b are joined by bolts 42. As shown in FIG.

As shown in FIGS. 5(a) and 5(b), the horizontal beam 15 having a U-shaped cross section has a bottom plate 15b and a hanger 20 attached at a predetermined interval L to the bottom plate 15b.

The hanger 20 has an anti-vibration rubber 21 , a connection fitting 24 and a connecting member 23 . The anti-vibration rubber 21 has a cylindrical shape, the lower end of which is fixed to the bottom plate 15 b , and the upper end of the anti-vibration rubber 21 is connected to the upper end of the connection fitting 24 . An intermediate portion of the connection fitting 24 is slidably inserted into a hollow portion of the cylindrical vibration isolator 21 . Also, the lower end of the connection fitting 24 is connected to the connecting member 23 . The connecting member 23 is a substantially cylindrical member having a female screw 23a, and is fixed to the anti-vibration rubber 21 via a connection fitting 24. As shown in FIG. As a result, the connecting member 23 moves up and down with the anti-vibration function in accordance with the expansion and contraction of the anti-vibration rubber 21 .

As shown in FIG. 6, the storage furniture 31 is appropriately provided with a shelf 55 and a double door 54 . Connection rods 52 projecting upward from the vicinity of the four corners are fixed. The tip of the connection rod 52 pivotally supports the connection screw 51 . The connecting screw 51 has a male thread 51a that is screwed into the female thread 23a. By rotating the connecting screw 51, the male screw 51a and the female screw 23a are screwed together. As a result, the storage furniture 31 is fixed to the frame structure 10 via the hanger 20 . As shown in FIG. 2, the storage furniture 32 is fixed with connecting rods 56 protruding upward from the vicinity of the four corners. The tip of the connection rod 56 pivotally supports the connection screw 53 . The connecting screw 53 has a male screw 53a having the same structure as the male screw 51a.

As shown in FIG. 7 , the displacement restraining member 60 is composed of a pair of ladder-shaped frames 61 , 61 , side plates 62 , and two diaphragm plates 63 . The frame 61 is made up of cylindrical rod members assembled in a ladder shape, and has a connecting screw 64 having a structure similar to that of the connecting screw 51 at its upper end, and a connecting screw 64 having a structure similar to that of the connecting member 23 at its lower end. It has a configuration in which the member 65 is fixed.

A side plate 62 provided in an annular shape is composed of four flat plates 62a, 62b, 62c, and 62d, each of which is detachably connected to the frame 61. As shown in FIG.

The two diaphragm plates 63 are detachably connected to the frame 61 while contacting the upper edges or lower edges of the four flat plates 62a, 62b, 62c, 62d.

Side plate 62 and diaphragm plate 63 are preferably of paper sandwich panel construction. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, a paper core material 71 having regularly arranged honeycomb-shaped cells 71a is sandwiched between paper sheets 72. As shown in FIG. As a result, the weight of the side plate 62 and the diaphragm plate 63 can be reduced while a predetermined strength is ensured, so that they can be easily connected to the hanger 20 without requiring much labor.

Although two diaphragm plates are attached in the first embodiment, the number of diaphragm plates may be one, or three or more.

Here, the procedure for assembling the displacement restraint member 60 will be described.

A pair of frames 61, 61 to which flat plates 62b, 62d are attached are attached to the hanger 20 at a predetermined interval. For attachment, the frame 61 and the hanger 20 are connected by screwing together the female thread 23a of the connecting member 23 and the male thread 64a of the connecting screw 64 pivotally supported by the frame 61 . By sequentially attaching the diaphragm plate 63 and the flat plates 62 a and 62 c to the frame 61 , the displacement restraint member 60 is fixed to the frame structure 10 via the hangers 20 .

Wires are typically used to hang the storage furniture 32 from the frame structure 10 . However, since the suspended storage furniture 32 always shakes, it is necessary to extend the wire diagonally to suppress the shaking. In this case, since it is necessary to secure a space for diagonally stretching the wire, the hanging position of the storage furniture 32 is limited to a position where a space for diagonally stretching the wire can be secured.

On the other hand, when the storage furniture 32 is suspended from the frame structure 10 via the displacement restraint member 60 as in the first embodiment, the lateral displacement of the storage furniture 32 is restrained by the displacement restraint member 60. It can be hung at any position where the hanging member is arranged. That is, by regularly arranging the hangers 20 over the entire frame structure 10, the storage furniture 32 is not restricted in the hanging position.

In addition, when the storage furniture 32 is suspended by diagonally stretching the wires, when an earthquake occurs, the difference in tension between the wires increases due to the horizontal shaking of the earthquake. Therefore, the storage furniture 32 swings sideways.

On the other hand, when the storage furniture 32 is suspended from the frame structure 10 via the displacement restraining member 60, the displacement restraining member 60 is deformed by the seismic force, and the storage furniture 32 tends to be displaced accordingly. However, when a seismic force occurs, the side plate 62 and the diaphragm plate 63 are obliquely deformed to work together to resist the seismic force. Since the flat plates such as the side plate 62 and the diaphragm plate 63 have high shear rigidity, lateral deformation of the displacement restraint member 60 is slight. In addition, the vibration damping rubber 21 mitigates the impact of the vertical shaking, so that a large shaking does not occur.

In Embodiment 1, a plurality of pieces of storage furniture can be hung from the hanger directly or via the displacement restraint member. Alternatively, it may be hung along the wall or in the center of the room. That is, by appropriately selecting the number, size, position, and hanging method of storage furniture to be hung, a convenient hanging storage system can be constructed.

When cleaning a room with the storage furniture installed on the floor, the legs to which the storage furniture is attached may interfere with the gap between the storage furniture and the floor, resulting in areas that are not well cleaned. However, when constructing a hanging storage system using the frame structure, storage furniture, displacement restraint members, etc. illustrated in the first embodiment, a predetermined gap can be provided between the storage furniture and the floor. , the cleaning robot can clean the entire room thoroughly.

In addition, items that would hinder movement within the room if placed directly on the floor, such as magazines, newspapers, documents, and tools used for hobbies, can all be stored in the hanging storage system, making it ideal for families with small children. Children can play safely indoors.

Embodiment 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. Since the first embodiment and the second embodiment have many parts that are substantially the same in configuration, mainly different configurations will be described. The same reference numerals are assigned to the same configurations as in the first embodiment, and the 200 series reference numerals are assigned to different configurations.

As shown in FIG. 9 , the hanging storage system 201 has a structure in which storage furniture 31 and 32 are hung from hanger rails 270 connected to the frame structure 10 . The seven hanger rails 270 are mounted on the horizontal beams 15 forming the frame structure 10 in parallel with the wall surface 150 at regular intervals. The storage furniture 31 and 32 are connected to the hanger rail 270 via the hanger 20 housed in the housing housing 221 . The number of hanger rails, the interval between the hanger rails, and the positions thereof may be appropriately determined in consideration of the storage furniture to be hung.

As shown in FIG. 10 , the hanger 20 is housed in a housing housing 221 . The accommodation housing 221 is pivotally supported by a suspension rod 213 , and the suspension rod 213 is connected to a roller 271 that rolls in the inner space of the hanger rail 270 . Thereby, the hanging member 210 can move in the direction in which the hanger rail 270 extends.

A male thread 213a is cut on the suspension rod 213 . The upper end of the accommodation housing 221 has an adjusting nut 22 that screws onto the male screw 213a. By rotating the adjustment nut 22, the accommodation housing 221 moves vertically while rolling along the male screw 213a. By rotating the adjusting nut 22 to move the accommodation housing 221 upward, the accommodation housing 221 and the hanger rail 270 come into contact with each other while a compressive force is applied. The frictional force generated at this time puts a brake on the roller 271 and restricts rolling. This restricts the movement of the hanging member 210 . Further, by rotating the adjusting nut 22 to move the accommodation housing 221 downward and releasing the contact state between the accommodation housing 221 and the hanger rail 270 , the roller 271 can roll along the hanger rail 270 . Thus, the rollers 271 can move along the hanger rails 270 .

This embodiment is an example, and it is needless to say that modifications can be made without departing from the technical idea of the present invention. For example, the storage furniture may have a structure that can be assembled and disassembled using the same material as the displacement restraint member.

The hanging storage system of the present invention eliminates the need to place obstacles on the floor that hinder walking, thereby reducing the burden of movement for people with disabilities, such as those who are forced to use wheelchairs. can. In addition, efficient use of space is possible, and especially by applying it to rental apartments, it is possible to differentiate it from other rental apartments, so it has great industrial applicability.

1: Suspended storage system 10: Frame structure 11: Support frame 15: Cross beam 20: Hanging tool 21: Anti-vibration rubber (anti-vibration part)
31, 32: Storage furniture 60: Displacement restraint member 62: Side plate 63: Diaphragm plate 71: Core material 71a: Cell layer 270: Hanger rail L: Predetermined interval H1, V1: Virtual straight line

The invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is a hanging storage system comprising a frame structure provided in a room, four or more slings attached to the frame structure, and a frame structure via the slings. storage furniture to be hung , the storage furniture is detachably connected to the hanger via a displacement restraint member, and the displacement restraint member is detachably connected to a pair of lattice-shaped frames and the frames. It has a side plate assembled on four sides and a diaphragm plate that is detachably connected to the side plate and contacts the outer edge of the side plate. characterized by

According to this configuration, the frame structure provided in the room, the four or more hangers attached to the frame structure, and the storage furniture hung on the frame structure via the hangers are provided. A hanging tool can be arranged without applying special processing to the ceiling. In other words, you can build a hanging storage system indoors without damaging your existing home.
In addition, according to this configuration, the storage furniture is detachably connected to the hanger via the displacement restraint member, so that the mounting height of the storage furniture can be freely adjusted by appropriately selecting the height of the displacement restraint member. can be set to In addition, since the side plate and the diaphragm plate cooperate to constrain the lateral displacement and rotational displacement of the storage furniture, it is possible to suppress the displacement of the storage furniture due to an earthquake and during normal operation.

Claims (7)

A frame structure provided in the room,
four or more slings attached to the frame structure;
and storage furniture that is hung from the frame structure via the hanger. 2. The hanging storage system according to claim 1, wherein the hangers are arranged at intersections of a plurality of imaginary straight lines extending vertically and horizontally at predetermined intervals. 3. The frame structure according to claim 1, wherein the frame structure has a pair of support frames, and a plurality of horizontal beams that are bridged over the pair of support frames at predetermined intervals and on which the slings are mounted. Hanging storage system. The frame structure includes the pair of support frames, a plurality of horizontal beams spanning the pair of support frames, and a plurality of hanger rails supported by the pair of support frames via the horizontal beams at predetermined intervals. 2. The hanging storage system according to claim 1, wherein said hanger is slidably connected along said hanger rail. The storage furniture is detachably connected to the hanger via a displacement restraint member,
The displacement restraint member has an annular side plate and a diaphragm plate whose outer edge contacts the side plate,
The hanging storage system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the side plate and the diaphragm plate cooperate to restrict lateral displacement and rotational displacement of the storage furniture. 6. The suspension according to claim 5, wherein the side plate and the diaphragm plate have a structure in which a paper core material having a regularly arranged cell layer is sandwiched between paper sheets. Lower storage system. The hanging storage system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the hanger has a vibration isolator for isolating the storage furniture from vibration.

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