JP2022510062A - 複素環アジド単位及びポリマー被覆におけるそれらの使用 - Google Patents
複素環アジド単位及びポリマー被覆におけるそれらの使用 Download PDFInfo
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- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBCFLUZVCVVTBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum pentoxide Inorganic materials O=[Ta](=O)O[Ta](=O)=O PBCFLUZVCVVTBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003507 tetrahydrothiofenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004632 tetrahydrothiopyranyl group Chemical group S1C(CCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001984 thiazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002769 thiazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001583 thiepanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K thiophosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=S RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940113082 thymine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940035893 uracil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/72—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D213/75—Amino or imino radicals, acylated by carboxylic or carbonic acids, or by sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof, e.g. carbamates
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- C07D207/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/16—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
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- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/81—Amides; Imides
- C07D213/82—Amides; Imides in position 3
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- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
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- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/52—Amides or imides
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、以下の出願の利益を主張するものであり、これらの出願は全て、参照によりその全体が組み込まれる。
2018年12月18日に出願された「ポリマー被覆における複素環アジド単位;」と題するアメリカ合衆国仮特許出願第62/781、428号、
2019年1月2日に出願された「ポリマー被覆における複素環アジド単位;」と題するアメリカ合衆国仮特許出願第62/787、600号、及び
2019年3月11日に出願された「ポリマー被覆における複素環アジド単位」と題するアメリカ合衆国仮特許出願第62/816、691号。
と反応させて式(I)の化合物:
と反応させることを含む式(Ik)の化合物:
を式(XV)の化合物:
を形成することを含む式(Ik)の化合物の製造方法である。
他に定義されない限り、本明細書で使用されるすべての技術的及び科学的用語は、当業者によって一般的に理解されるのと同じ意味を有する。用語「含有している(including)」並びに「含有する(include)」、「含有する(includes)」及び「含有される(included)」などの他の形態の使用は、限定するものではない。用語「有している(having)」並びに「有する(have)」、「有する(has)」、及び「有した(had)」などの他の形態の使用は、限定するものではない。本明細書において使用するとき、移行句又は請求項の本体のいずれにおいても、用語「含む(comprise(s))」及び「含んでいる(comprising)」はオープン-エンドな意味を有するとして解釈されるべきである。すなわち、上記の用語は、語句「少なくとも有している」又は「少なくとも含有している」と同義に解釈されるべきである。プロセスの文脈において使用される場合、例えば、用語「含んでいる」は、プロセスが少なくとも列挙された工程を含むが、追加の工程を含み得ることを意味する。化合物、組成物、又はデバイスの文脈において使用される場合、用語「含んでいる」は、化合物、組成物、又はデバイスが、列挙された特徴又はコンポーネントを少なくとも含有するが、追加の特徴又はコンポーネントも含有し得ることを意味する。
P5: ペア―エンド 5’→ 3’
AATGATACGGCGACCACCGAGAUCTACAC
P7: ペア―エンド 5’→ 3’
CAAGCAGAAGACGGCATACGAG*AT
シングルリードセット(Single read set):
P5: シングルリード: 5’→ 3’
AATGATACGGCGACCACCGA
P7: シングルリード 5’→ 3’
CAAGCAGAAGACGGCATACGA
ここで、G*は8-オキソグアニンである。
R4はH又はC1-4アルキルであり;
R5はH又はC1-4アルキルであり;及び
R6はH又はC1-4アルキルである。)
又は
であってもよい。
又は
である。
PgはH又はアミノ保護基であり;及び
Yは-OH又はClである。)
を式(XV)の化合物:
本明細書に記載のオリゴヌクレオチドアレイは、種々の増幅技術において使用され得る。使用することができる例示的な技術は、ポリメラーゼ連鎖反応(PCR)、ローリングサークル増幅(RCA)、多重置換増幅(MDA)、又はランダムプライム増幅(RPA)、又はこれらの組み合わせを含有するが、これらに限定されない。特定の例において、増幅に使用される1つ以上のプライマーは、基材上のコポリマー被覆に付着される。2種の付着プライマーを利用するフォーマットは、二本鎖アンプリコンが、コピーされた鋳型配列にそって並ぶ2つの付着プライマーの間のブリッジ様構造を形成するので、ブリッジ増幅を可能にする。増幅は、コポリマー被覆に付着した一つの増幅プライマー及び溶液中の第二のプライマー(例えば、エマルジョンPCR)、又は溶液中の両方のプライマーを用いて行うこともできる。
さらなる例は、特許請求の範囲の範囲を限定することを意図したものではないが、以下の実施例においてさらに詳細に開示される。
Claims (70)
- Eが任意に置換されたC1-4アルキレンである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- 前記窒素含有複素環が6員環を含む、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- A及びEが6員環の2位と5位において結合する、請求項4に記載の化合物。
- 前記窒素含有複素環が5員環を含む、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 前記窒素含有複素環が芳香族でである、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 前記窒素含有複素環が飽和である、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 式(II)の繰り返しモノマー単位を含むコポリマー。
R1はH又はC1-4アルキルであり;
R2はH又はC1-4アルキルであり;
Lは、炭素、酸素、及び窒素からなる群から選択される2から20個の原子を有する直鎖、及び前記鎖において炭素及びいずれかの窒素原子上に任意の置換基を含むリンカーであり;
Eは、炭素、酸素及び窒素からなる群から選択される1から4個の原子、及び鎖において炭素及びいずれかの窒素原子上に任意の置換基を有する直鎖であり;
Aは以下の式を有するN置換アミドであり、
Zは窒素含有複素環であり;及び
少なくとも1つの他の繰り返しモノマー単位である。) - 前記コポリマーが、式(IIb)、(IIc)、(IId)又は(IIe)の繰り返しモノマー単位、式(III)の繰り返しモノマー単位、及び少なくとも一つの他の繰り返しモノマー単位を含む、請求項22に記載のコポリマー。
- 請求項19から23のいずれか一項に記載のコポリマーと基材との反応から形成される基材-コポリマー生成物。
- 前記基材-コポリマー生成物が、前記コポリマーのアジド基と、前記基材の表面上のアルケニル-又はアルキニル-含有基との反応によって形成される、請求項24に記載の基材-コポリマー生成物。
- 前記基材-結合コポリマーは、基材に共有結合している繰り返しモノマー単位を含み、繰り返し、共有-結合モノマー単位が式(IV)の化合物である、基材に共有結合したコポリマーを含む構造。
R1はH又はC1-4アルキルであり;
R2はH又はC1-4アルキルであり;
Lは、炭素、酸素、及び窒素からなる群から選択される2から20個の原子から成る直鎖、及び前記鎖において炭素及びいずれかの窒素原子上に任意の置換基を含むリンカーであり;
Eは、炭素、酸素及び窒素からなる群から選択される1から4個の原子、及び鎖において炭素及びいずれかの窒素原子上に任意の置換基を有する直鎖であり;
Aは以下の式を有するN置換アミドであり、
前記トリアゾール又はトリアゾリンは、一方又は両方のトリアゾール/トリアゾリン環の炭素原子を介して直接又はリンカーを介して間接的に、基材に共有結合する。) - 請求項19から23のいずれか一項に記載のコポリマーと1つ以上のオリゴヌクレオチドとの間の反応から形成されるコポリマー-オリゴヌクレオチド生成物。
- 前記コポリマー-オリゴヌクレオチドが前記コポリマーのアジド基と、アルケン-又はアルキン-官能基化オリゴヌクレオチドの反応から形成される、請求項32に記載のコポリマー-オリゴヌクレオチド生成物。
- 式(IV)のオリゴヌクレオチド-結合繰り返しモノマー単位を含む、オリゴヌクレオチド結合コポリマー。
R1はH又はC1-4アルキルであり;
R2はH又はC1-4アルキルであり;
Lは、炭素、酸素、及び窒素からなる群から選択される2から20個の原子から成る直鎖、及び前記鎖において炭素及びいずれかの窒素原子上に任意の置換基を含むリンカーであり;
Eは、炭素、酸素及び窒素からなる群から選択される1から4個の原子、及び鎖において炭素及びいずれかの窒素原子上に任意の置換基を有する直鎖であり:
Aは以下の式を有するN置換アミドであり、
Zは窒素含有複素環であり;
- 請求項19から23のいずれか一項に記載のコポリマーと、基材及び一つ以上のオリゴヌクレオチドとの反応によって形成されるコポリマー-基材-オリゴヌクレオチド生成物。
- 前記コポリマーのアジド基を、前記基材の表面上の複数のアルケニル-又はアルキニル-含有官能基と反応させて、前記コポリマーと前記表面との間に共有結合を形成することを含む、請求項19から23のいずれか一項に記載のコポリマーを基材に固定化する方法。
- 前記コポリマーのアジド基を前記複数のオリゴヌクレオチドと反応させることを含む、請求項19から23のいずれか一項に記載のコポリマーに複数のオリゴヌクレオチドをグラフト化する方法。
- 前記複数のオリゴヌクレオチドがアルケニル又はアルキニル基を含み、前記反応が前記コポリマーの前記アジド基と前記オリゴヌクレオチドの前記アルケニル又は前記アルキニル基との間で起こる、請求項42記載の方法。
- 式(X)の化合物を式(XI)のアクリレート:
R1はH又はC1-4アルキルであり;
R2はH又はC1-4アルキルであり;
Lは、炭素、酸素、及び窒素からなる群から選択される2から20個の原子から成る直鎖、及び前記鎖において炭素及びいずれかの窒素原子上に任意の置換基を含むリンカーであり;
Eは、炭素、酸素及び窒素からなる群から選択される1から4個の原子、及び鎖において炭素及びいずれかの窒素原子上の任意に置換基を有する直鎖であり;
Aは以下の式を有するN置換アミドであり、
HalはCl又はFである。)
と反応させて式(I)の化合物を形成することを含む式(I)の化合物の製造方法。
- 式(XII)の化合物を環状無水物と反応させて、式(XIV)の化合物を形成することをさらに含む、請求項47に記載の方法。
- 前記コポリマーが、式(IIb)、(IIc)、(IId)又は(IIe)の繰り返しモノマー単位、式(III)の繰り返しモノマー単位、及び少なくとも1つの他の繰り返しモノマー単位を含む、請求項52に記載のコポリマー。
- 式(IIb)、式(IIc)、式(IId)、又は式II(e)の繰り返しモノマー単位及び少なくとも1つの他の繰り返しモノマー単位を含むコポリマーを含む基材であって、前記コポリマーが前記基材に共有結合している基材。
- 共有付着が、式(IIb)、式(IIc)、式(IId)又は式(IIe)のモノマー単位のアジド基と、基材の表面上のアルケニル-又はアルキニル-含有基との反応によって作られる、請求項54に記載の基材。
- 前記コポリマーがオリゴヌクレオチドに共有結合している、請求項51に記載のコポリマー。
- 前記オリゴヌクレオチドが、式(IIb)、(IIc)、(IId)又は(IIe)の繰り返しモノマー単位のアジド基と、アルケン-又はアルキン-官能化オリゴヌクレオチドとの反応を介して前記コポリマーに共有結合する、請求項58に記載のコポリマー。
- 前記コポリマーが、基材に共有結合し、オリゴヌクレオチドに共有結合する、請求項51に記載のコポリマー。
- 前記コポリマーが、式(Vb)、式(VIc)、式(VId)、及び式(VIe)の1つ以上の繰り返しモノマー単位を含む、請求項62に記載のコポリマー。
- 式(IIb)、(IIc)、(IId)又は(IIe)の繰り返しモノマー単位を含むコポリマーのアジド基を、基材の表面上の複数のアルケニル-又はアルキニル-含有官能基と反応させて、前記コポリマーと前記表面との間に共有結合を形成することを含む、式(IIb)、(IIc)、(IId)又は(IIe)の繰り返しモノマー単位を含むコポリマーを基材に固定化する方法。
- コポリマーのアジド基をオリゴヌクレオチドと反応させることを含む、式(IIb)、(IIc)、(IId)又は(IIe)の繰り返しモノマー単位を含むコポリマーに複数のオリゴヌクレオチドをグラフト化する方法。
- 前記オリゴヌクレオチドがアルケニル又はアルキニル基を含み、反応が前記コポリマーの前記アジド基と前記オリゴヌクレオチドとの間で起こる、請求項65に記載の方法。
- 式(XII)の化合物を環状無水物と反応させて式(XIV)の化合物を形成することをさらに含む、請求項69に記載の方法。
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