JP2022506683A - 膵臓移植のファシリテーターとして繊維芽細胞を用いる1型糖尿病の治療方法および組成物 - Google Patents
膵臓移植のファシリテーターとして繊維芽細胞を用いる1型糖尿病の治療方法および組成物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本開示の実施形態は、少なくとも細胞生物学、分子生物学、生理学、及び、糖尿病医学を含む医学の分野に関するものである。
I.
II.
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V.
VI.
実施例1
線維芽細胞と同時移植した膵島によるグルコース制御の増強
参考文献
特許及び、特許出願
文献
本開示及び、その利点を詳細に説明してきたが、添付の特許請求の範囲によって定義される設計の精神及び、範囲から逸脱することなく、様々な変更、置換、及び、変更を本明細書で行うことができることを理解されたい。さらに、本出願の範囲は、本明細書に記載されたプロセス、機械、製造、組成物、手段、方法、及び、ステップの特定の実施形態に限定されることを意図していない。当業者であれば、本開示から容易に理解するように、本明細書で説明される対応する実施形態と実質的に同じ機能を実行するか、又は実質的に同じ結果を達成する、現在存在するか又は後に開発されるプロセス、機械、製造、物質の組成、手段、方法、又はステップを、本開示に従って使用することができる。したがって、添付の特許請求の範囲はその範囲内に、そのようなプロセス、機械、製造、組成物、手段、方法、又はステップを含むことが意図される。
Claims (23)
- 個体における同種又は自己インスリン産生細胞の生存を増強する方法であって、個体における同種又は自己インスリン産生細胞の移植の前、同時、及び、/又は後に、有効量の内皮前駆細胞(EPC)及び、/又は線維芽細胞を投与する工程を含む、方法。
- 前記線維芽細胞及び、/又はEPCは、個体に対して同種異系である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記同種異系インスリン産生細胞は、膵臓提供者に由来する、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記同種異系インスリン産生細胞は、島細胞塊からなる、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記同種インシュリン産生細胞は、前駆細胞の集団からのインビトロ分化に由来する、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記EPCは、a)flk-1;b)CD31;c)CD34;d)CD133;f)PDGF-R;g)hTERT;及び、h)それらの組合せからなる群より選択されるマーカーを発現する、請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記EPCは、(i)哺乳動物細胞集団を単離する工程;(ii)CD45-表現型プロファイルを発現する工程(i)の細胞の亜集団を濃縮する工程;(iii)CD34+表現型プロファイルを発現する工程(ii)に由来するCD45-細胞の亜集団を濃縮する工程;及び、(iv)CD31lo/-表現型プロファイルを発現する工程(iii)に由来するCD34+細胞の亜集団を単離し、それによって内皮前駆細胞を単離する工程を含む方法によって誘導される、請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記EPCは、胎盤組織、骨髄、脂肪組織、網、又はそれらの組合せに由来する、請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記胎盤由来EPCは、胎児起源である請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記線維芽細胞は、軟骨細胞系統に分化することができる、請求項1~9のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記線維芽細胞は、a)NANOG;b)OCT-4;c)SSEA-4;d)幹細胞因子受容体;及び、e)それらの組合せからなる群より選択される1つ以上のマーカーを発現する、請求項10に記載の方法。
- (i)哺乳動物細胞集団を単離する工程、(ii)CD45-表現型プロファイルを発現する工程(i)の細胞の亜集団を濃縮する工程、及び、(a)CD34+表現型プロファイルを発現する工程(ii)由来のCD45-細胞の亜集団を濃縮する工程、及び、それにより再生特性を有する線維芽細胞を単離するために前記CD34+細胞の亜集団を単離する工程を含む方法により、前記線維芽細胞が単離される、請求項1~11のいずれか一項記載の方法。
- 前記線維芽細胞は、a)包皮;b)タミータック;c)胎盤;d)耳たぶ;e)脂肪組織;f)網;g)ウォートンゼリー;及び、h)それらの組合せからなる群より選択される1つ以上の組織供給源に由来する、請求項1~12のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記胎盤線維芽細胞は、胎盤の胎児側部に由来する、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記CD45-線維芽細胞は、胎児由来である、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記線維芽細胞が、a)磁気活性化細胞選別;b)フローサイトメトリー選別;c)細胞パニング;d)再生能力の細胞を選択的に選択するためのアフィニティーベースの手段;e)再生能力を有する細胞を選択するための大きさベースの手段;及び、f)それらの組合せからなる群より選択される方法を使用して、再生能力の1つ以上のマーカーの発現のために精製される、請求項12に記載の方法。
- インスリン産生細胞に関連する1つ以上の抗原に対する寛容原性免疫反応を個体において刺激する方法であって、有効量の同種異系インスリン産生細胞、同種異系EPC、及び、同種異系線維芽細胞を投与する工程を含む、方法。
- 前記寛容原性反応は、抗原特異的T調節細胞の刺激を含む、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記T調節細胞は、インシュリン産生細胞の活性を殺すか又は抑制する細胞を阻害する機能を有する、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 前記T調節細胞は、転写因子FoxP3を発現する、請求項18又は19に記載の方法。
- 前記寛容原性反応は、抗原特異的B調節細胞の刺激を含む、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記B調節細胞は、CD10を発現する、請求項21に記載の方法。
- 前記B調節細胞は、プロプラズマ芽細胞であるm請求項21又は22に記載の方法。
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AU2019371463A1 (en) | 2021-06-03 |
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EP3873495A4 (en) | 2022-06-08 |
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CA3118682A1 (en) | 2020-05-07 |
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US20220000934A1 (en) | 2022-01-06 |
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